Selected quad for the lemma: scripture_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
scripture_n	authority_n	church_n	interpretation_n	4,397	5	10.0901	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A44239	The Holy fast of Lent defended against all its prophaners, or, A Discourse shewing that Lent-fast was first taught the world by the apostles, as Dr. Gunning, now Bishop of Ely learnedly proved in a sermon printed by him in the year 1662 by His Majesties special command together with a practical direction how to fast.	Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684.	1677 (1677)	Wing H2525; ESTC R40999	45,046	54

of_o it_o profess_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n to_o have_v observe_v it_o from_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n among_o they_o and_o wheresoever_o lent_n be_v not_o observe_v its_o non-observer_n do_v profess_v only_o from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o have_v not_o observe_v it_o and_o their_o ancestor_n before_o that_o time_n for_o divers_a generation_n ever_o since_o they_o can_v well_o tell_v when_o have_v blind_o observe_v it_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v the_o ancient_a christian_a practice_n and_o its_o nonobservance_n a_o novelty_n and_o indeed_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o lent_n be_v a_o novelty_n and_o not_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n its_o observance_n be_v so_o burdensome_a and_o contrary_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o beside_o as_o its_o opposer_n say_v superstitious_a also_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a it_o shall_v be_v introduce_v not_o into_o one_o but_o into_o all_o the_o christian_a 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year_n and_o indeed_o whosoever_o mature_o consider_v the_o genius_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o christian_a doctor_n and_o bishop_n for_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n will_v find_v it_o impossible_a for_o all_o the_o power_n of_o hell_n to_o impose_v a_o novelty_n upon_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o like_o the_o seem_a zelots_n of_o our_o age_n pretender_n to_o new_a light_n but_o their_o profession_n be_v not_o to_o correct_v antiquity_n but_o faithful_o to_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n what_o they_o immemorial_o from_o the_o apostle_n have_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o their_o great_a answer_n to_o introducer_n of_o new_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n be_v nihil_fw-la novandum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la traditum_fw-la est_fw-la we_o must_v innovate_v nothing_o but_o stick_v close_o to_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o our_o forefather_n do_v a_o montanus_n upon_o pretext_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n endeavour_v to_o impose_v 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the_o father_n of_o that_o christian_a synod_n in_o number_n about_o 200._o have_v consult_v the_o sentiment_n of_o their_o predecessor_n the_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o the_o oriental_a and_o western_a church_n s._n peter_n of_o alexandria_n s._n athanasius_n s._n theophilus_n s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n s._n basil_n s._n gregory_n nyssen_n s._n felix_n s._n julius_n s._n cyprian_n s._n ambrose_n concern_v their_o controversy_n in_o debate_n they_o resolve_v to_o hold_v their_o doctrine_n to_o follow_v their_o counsel_n to_o believe_v their_o testimony_n to_o obey_v their_o judgement_n quae_fw-la tandem_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o be_v at_o length_n say_v s._n vincent_n the_o voice_n and_o vote_n of_o they_o all_o but_o that_o what_o be_v ancient_o deliver_v shall_v be_v keep_v what_o be_v of_o late_o invent_v shall_v be_v explode_v after_o which_o we_o admire_v and_o proclaim_v the_o great_a humility_n and_o sanctity_n of_o that_o council_n in_o which_o so_o many_o priest_n in_o a_o manner_n also_o the_o great_a part_n

observance_n which_o be_v preparatory_a to_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o the_o 50._o day_n solemnity_n thus_o philo_n contemporary_a of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v the_o hebrew_n christian_n in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n where_o s._n mark_n be_v set_v bishop_n by_o s._n peter_n i_o omit_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o 68_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o that_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n do_v not_o unanimous_o agree_v that_o those_o canon_n at_o least_o all_o of_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o apostle_n although_o the_o six_o general_n council_n celebrate_v above_o a_o 1000_o year_n ago_o receive_v and_o approve_v 85._o of_o they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a bishop_n gunning_n think_v they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o second_o century_n by_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o in_o that_o age_n be_v common_o as_o he_o say_v call_v apostle_n the_o 68●h_n canon_n run_v thus_o if_o any_o bishop_n or_o priest_n or_o deacon_n or_o lector_fw-la or_o cantor_n shall_v not_o fast_o the_o sacred_a lent_n quadragesimam_fw-la before_o easter_n or_o wednesday_n or_o friday_n let_v he_o be_v depose_v unless_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o weakness_n of_o body_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o laic_a let_v he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o communion_n indeed_o the_o canon_n do_v not_o seem_v first_o to_o institute_v lend_v but_o rather_o suppose_v it_o and_o urge_v its_o observance_n by_o inflict_v a_o penalty_n upon_o non-observer_n all_o which_o make_v for_o my_o design_a purpose_n for_o who_o can_v so_o early_o except_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o such_o a_o institution_n when_o as_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v no_o general_n council_n except_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n but_o have_v we_o no_o scripture_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o lent_n fast_n we_o have_v scripture_n that_o our_o b._n saviour_n fast_v 40._o day_n and_o we_o have_v also_o in_o scripture_n that_o if_o any_o man_n 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from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n those_o word_n i_o say_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o second_o century_n be_v intend_v by_o our_o b._n saviour_n to_o signify_v that_o christian_n after_o his_o departure_n shall_v fast_o yearly_o upon_o good-friday_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pascal_n or_o lent-fast_a those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o i_o add_v whether_o those_o word_n in_o those_o day_n do_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o our_o saviour_n signify_v lent-fast_a or_o no_o it_o be_v evident_a have_v not_o the_o primitive_a christian_n fast_v lend_v they_o will_v never_o have_v interpret_v our_o lord_n word_n as_o they_o do_v which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n to_o wit_n to_o evince_v that_o the_o most_o primitive_a pure_a church_n do_v fast_a lent_n and_o beside_o according_a to_o common_a sense_n who_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o understand_v aright_o our_o b._n saviour_n or_o his_o apostle_n word_n they_o who_o live_v in_o the_o next_o age_n to_o they_o or_o we_o who_o live_v sixteen_o hundred_o year_n after_o do_v we_o or_o any_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n understand_v our_o write_a law_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n a_o crafty_a witty_a lawyer_n can_v wrest_v they_o to_o signify_v or_o according_o as_o they_o have_v be_v immemorial_o understand_v since_o the_o first_o make_v of_o they_o and_o as_o case_n and_o dispute_n have_v by_o our_o learned_a judge_n be_v decide_v by_o they_o moreov_a suppose_v but_o only_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v write_v right_o understand_v they_o and_o let_v after_o generation_n interpret_v the_o same_o scripture_n in_o the_o sense_n they_o be_v interpret_v by_o their_o ancestor_n and_o let_v this_o be_v their_o great_a enquiry_n how_o their_o fore-elders_a understand_v they_o and_o its_o impossible_a they_o shall_v ever_o be_v misunderstand_a but_o leave_v their_o interpretation_n to_o every_o private_a man_n sentiment_n and_o you_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o all_o innovation_n and_o heresy_n as_o bishop_n gunning_n judicious_o observe_v reason_n say_v he_o pag._n 23._o and_o experience_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o house_n of_o wisdom_n counsel_n reverend_a father_n and_o writer_n and_o our_o church_n in_o particular_a have_v direct_v and_o command_v we_o not_o to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n in_o thing_n of_o public_a concernment_n to_o the_o church_n rule_n of_o believe_v and_o do_v but_o as_o we_o find_v it_o interpret_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o those_o before_o they_o for_o that_o the_o leave_v of_o every_o man_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o text_n upon_o any_o device_n out_o of_o his_o own_o head_n to_o the_o sound_n of_o any_o new_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n as_o necessary_a there_o from_o or_o to_o the_o oppose_a any_o constant_o receive_v doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o church-vniversal_a for_o in_o other_o matter_n they_o may_v happy_o with_o leave_n quiet_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n leave_v all_o bold_a innovator_n which_o can_v draw_v any_o disciple_n after_o they_o to_o be_v as_o much_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o church_n by_o their_o uncontrollable_a law_n interpret_n as_o any_o pope_n or_o enthusiast_n can_v or_o need_v pretend_v to_o be_v and_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o ground_n of_o most_o heresy_n and_o schism_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o man_n who_o depart_v from_o the_o teach_n and_o stable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o instability_n and_o science_n false_o so_o call_v pervert_v the_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o and_o other_o their_z obstinate_a follower_n destruction_n and_o indeed_o he_o who_o have_v so_o much_o pride_n and_o self-conceit_n as_o to_o prefer_v his_o own_o seem_a sense_n of_o holy_a scripture_n before_o the_o sense_n which_o holy_a father_n and_o christian._n doctor_n unanimous_o attest_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o fore-elders_a be_v next_o dispose_v to_o vilify_v and_o reject_v the_o whole_a letter_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n upon_o pretext_n of_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o letter_n now_o common_o own_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o christian_a doctor_n be_v indeed_o that_o letter_n which_o be_v leave_v the_o world_n by_o the_o apostle_n but_o if_o a_o yearly_a religious_a observation_n of_o the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n be_v of_o such_o singular_a benefit_n and_o spiritual_a advantage_n to_o all_o christian_n and_o if_o also_o the_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n do_v recommend_v such_o a_o observation_n to_o the_o several_a country_n by_o they_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o none_o of_o all_o their_o write_n which_o have_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n make_v express_a mention_n of_o it_o hear_v bishop_n gunning_n p._n 138._o ritual_a observance_n be_v visible_a and_o as_o it_o be_v legible_a in_o the_o universal_a church_n constant_a practice_n need_v not_o to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o her_o write_a rule_n or_o those_o which_o be_v therein_o set_v down_o not_o necessary_o so_o evident_o but_o that_o they_o may_v need_v the_o interpretation_n of_o such_o the_o church_n practice_n and_o indeed_o whoever_o will_v impartial_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o wonder_v that_o all_o the_o ritual_n of_o christianity_n be_v not_o express_o declare_v in_o they_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o wonder_v there_o be_v so_o much_o in_o they_o of_o the_o exterior_a rite_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o there_o be_v have_v any_o

magistrate_n be_v a_o great_a shame_n reflect_v also_o with_o he_o upon_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o first_o sunday_n or_o lent_n o_o lord_n who_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_o 40._o day_n and_o 40._o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n we_o may_v ever_o obey_v thy_o godly_a motion_n in_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n etc._n etc._n how_o unworthy_a it_o will_v be_v to_o make_v that_o holy_a prayer_n to_o bear_v such_o a_o sense_n as_o this_o o_o lord_n who_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_a forcy_n day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o seafaring_a man_n and_o mariner_n and_o young_a cattle_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v maintain_v in_o fine_a abstinence_n from_o certain_a meat_n upon_o certain_a day_n be_v against_o no_o law_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n in_o our_o own_o sinful_a body_n our_o corrupt_a greedy_a desire_n 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or_o more_o yet_o we_o have_v look_v upon_o a_o practice_n as_o a_o useless_a vain_a superstition_n which_o be_v indeed_o true_a christian_a piety_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o come_v into_o god_n vineyard_n at_o the_o eleven_o hour_n than_o not_o at_o all_o better_o late_o than_o not_o at_o all_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o any_o part_n of_o true_a christian_a piety_n learn_v to_o be_v wise_a from_o your_o own_o damage_n and_o reflect_v serious_o with_o yourself_o how_o seldom_o you_o have_v fast_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o your_o life_n and_o yet_o you_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v the_o singular_a benefit_n of_o religious_a fast_n and_o if_o you_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n when_o it_o be_v right_o perform_v it_o shall_v have_v a_o singular_a reward_n in_o the_o other_o life_n and_o consider_v moreover_o whether_o you_o shall_v in_o all_o likelihood_n fast_o more_o day_n in_o this_o next_o year_n if_o you_o fast_v only_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n shall_v move_v you_o to_o fast_o or_o if_o you_o shall_v engage_v yourself_o to_o fast_a all_o friday_n ember-day_n lent_n etc._n etc._n god_n know_v our_o private_a good_a purpose_n be_v easy_o break_v by_o we_o and_o the_o best_a of_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o extrinsical_a help_v of_o a_o common_a law_n to_o call_v upon_o we_o to_o do_v our_o duty_n especial_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v troublesome_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n as_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n be_v you_o be_v resolve_v for_o example_n to_o fast_o to_o morrow_n a_o friend_n come_v in_o and_o either_o invite_v himself_o to_o dine_v with_o you_o or_o you_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o and_o now_o it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o either_o out_o of_o modesty_n or_o human_a respect_n you_o break_v your_o purpose_n of_o fast_v but_o when_o a_o day_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o fast_v or_o abstinence_n by_o a_o common_a law_n every_o one_o presume_v his_o neighbour_n observe_v it_o and_o do_v not_o expect_v that_o for_o his_o sake_n he_o shall_v violate_v it_o fast_v and_o prayer_n be_v strange_o useful_a to_o save_v our_o soul_n and_o it_o concern_v superior_n to_o secure_a some_o time_n for_o they_o in_o their_o subject_n let_v they_o superadd_a what_o they_o please_v by_o their_o own_o private_a devotion_n and_o we_o find_v it_o but_o too_o true_a by_o too_o sad_a experience_n in_o too_o many_o what_o the_o german_n lutheran_n confess_v to_o his_o son_n his_o son_n refuse_v to_o eat_v upon_o a_o fastingday_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o be_v not_o to_o fast_o upon_o friday_n or_o saturday_n or_o any_o other_o set-day_n that_o be_v superstition_n but_o when_o the_o spirit_n move_v he_o his_o son_n demand_v i_o pray_v father_n when_o do_v the_o spirit_n move_v you_o to_o fast_o these_o thirty_o year_n you_o have_v be_v a_o lutheran_n he_o ingenuous_o confess_v by_o goat_n niet_fw-mi een_fw-mi mael_fw-mi by_o god_n not_o once_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n to_o consider_v in_o our_o poor_a country_n how_o many_o zelots_n there_o be_v among_o we_o for_o religion_n and_o yet_o how_o seldom_o or_o never_o at_o all_o they_o fast._n nay_o many_o of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o condemn_v their_o own_o practice_n because_o the_o holy_a scripture_n sometime_o allegorical_o call_v abstinence_n from_o sin_n fast_v look_v upon_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n and_o drink_n as_o no_o true_a fast_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o god_n as_o carnal_a adultery_n and_o fornication_n because_o in_o a_o spiritual_a and_o allegorical_a sense_n idolatry_n or_o a_o worship_v of_o false_a god_n be_v often_o call_v in_o holy_a write_v fornication_n and_o adultery_n but_o this_o be_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o pride_n and_o self-conceit_n god_n ever_o resist_v the_o proud_a but_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o humble_a &_o deserve_o do_v they_o fall_v into_o a_o thousand_o spiritual_a frenzy_n and_o madness_n who_o prefer_v their_o own_o private_a 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in_o itself_o its_o be_v command_v by_o our_o superior_n can_v never_o make_v it_o superstition_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o change_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_a way_n of_o fast_v into_o a_o mere_a mock-abstinence_n from_o certain_a kind_n of_o meat_n by_o set-fasters_a give_v but_o too_o great_a occasion_n to_o many_o simple_a well-meaning_a people_n to_o look_v upon_o all_o fast_n as_o a_o mere_a superstition_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v that_o ever_o the_o apostle_n can_v appoint_v such_o a_o manner_n of_o fast_v as_o be_v too_o too_o common_o practise_v by_o pretender_n to_o follow_v apostolical_a institution_n in_o their_o set-fast_n for_o what_o say_v nonconformist_n if_o we_o must_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o primitive_a father_n fast_o lend_v why_o then_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o follow_v the_o manner_n of_o fast_v prescribe_v by_o the_o same_o father_n now_o they_o recommend_v to_o we_o as_o well_o abstinence_n from_o wine_n as_o flesh_n and_o only_o one_o 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