in_o colos._n 3.16_o where_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o coloss_n be_v exhort_v to_o have_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n dwell_v rich_o in_o they_o not_o only_o to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o as_o well_o in_o the_o psalm_n as_o other_o scripture_n but_o also_o to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n with_o holy_a melody_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o god_n have_v reserve_v this_o duty_n to_o some_o select_a chorister_n he_o will_v have_v give_v some_o direction_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o their_o qualification_n and_o election_n but_o since_o he_o speak_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o select_a musician_n he_o commend_v this_o duty_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n answ._n 2._o it_o be_v not_o safe_o say_v that_o scarce_o any_o example_n in_o scripture_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o entire_a congregation_n that_o sing_v together_o for_o 1._o in_o exod._n 15.1_o moses_n and_o the_o chilrdren_n of_o israel_n be_v say_v to_o sing_v a_o song_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o same_o they_o that_o sing_v this_o song_n the_o same_o be_v say_v soon_o to_o forget_v god_n work_n and_o not_o to_o wait_v for_o his_o counsel_n but_o to_o fall_v lust_v psal._n 106.12_o 13_o 14._o which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n when_o they_o administer_v and_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v a_o church_n act_n they_o be_v a_o entire_a congregation_n and_o they_o after_o supper_n sing_v a_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n mat._n 26.30_o to_o say_v that_o one_o sing_v it_o and_o the_o other_o join_v in_o spirit_n say_v amen_n have_v no_o foothold_a in_o the_o text_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v they_o all_o take_v the_o bread_n they_o all_o bless_a it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o in_o that_o one_o do_v it_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n join_v in_o spirit_n and_o consent_v and_o like_a enough_o to_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o say_v amen_o 3._o it_o be_v no_o strain_n of_o wit_n but_o a_o solid_a and_o judicious_a exposition_n of_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n to_o make_v it_o a_o description_n of_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o platform_n and_o pattern_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o as_o the_o four_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o four_o sort_n of_o officer_n so_o the_o twenty-four_o elder_n set_v forth_o the_o brethren_n in_o the_o church_n who_o be_v as_o elder_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o ripe_a age_n gal._n 4.1_o 2_o 3._o and_o twenty-four_o in_o number_n answer_v to_o the_o twenty-four_o order_n of_o priest_n and_o levite_n 1_o chron._n 25.9_o etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v all_o say_a to_o join_v together_o in_o sing_v a_o new_a song_n unto_o the_o lamb_n rev._n 5.8_o 9_o 10._o object_n 4._o if_o the_o whole_a church_n shall_v sing_v together_o than_o all_o the_o member_n be_v teacher_n for_o the_o apostle_n bid_v we_o to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n colos._n 3.16_o but_o the_o same_o apostle_n deny_v all_o to_o be_v teacher_n 1_o cor._n 12.29_o answ._n though_o the_o apostle_n bid_v we_o to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o we_o shall_v teach_v one_o another_o by_o sing_v psalm_n together_o but_o he_o there_o hold_v forth_o a_o twofold_a use_n and_o improvement_n of_o the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n dwell_v rich_o in_o we_o and_o a_o threefold_a use_n and_o improvement_n of_o the_o psalm_n the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n dwell_v rich_o in_o we_o be_v to_o be_v improve_v to_o the_o teach_v and_o admonish_v of_o one_o another_o but_o the_o psalm_n be_v to_o be_v improve_v not_o only_o to_o both_o these_o end_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o word_n beside_o but_o to_o a_o threefold_a end_n also_o even_o to_o the_o sing_n of_o praise_n to_o the_o lord_n now_o in_o this_o three_o end_n all_o the_o congregation_n may_v join_v in_o improve_n the_o psalm_n thereunto_o though_o not_o in_o the_o public_a teach_n or_o admonish_v of_o the_o church_n by_o they_o yet_o in_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n the_o counsel_n the_o work_n of_o god_n declare_v in_o they_o answ._n 2._o though_o not_o every_o one_o that_o sing_v a_o psalm_n may_v be_v say_v forthwith_o to_o teach_v or_o admonish_v they_o that_o sing_v with_o he_o yet_o he_o that_o appoint_v the_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v may_v be_v say_v to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v the_o whole_a congregation_n that_o be_v to_o sing_v it_o or_o hear_v it_o julian_n the_o apostate_n take_v himself_o to_o be_v admonish_v yea_o and_o reprove_v when_o the_o christian_n sing_v in_o his_o hear_v the_o 115._o and_o 97._o psalm_n which_o declare_v the_o vanity_n of_o idâ—ls_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o such_o as_o worship_v they_o as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o church-story_n by_o socrates_n theodoret_n nicephorus_n answ._n 3._o though_o the_o apostle_n deny_v all_o to_o be_v teacher_n his_o meaning_n be_v only_o to_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v all_o teacher_n by_o public_a office_n to_o attend_v upon_o expound_v and_o apply_v scripture_n to_o public_a edification_n but_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o meaning_n either_o to_o forbid_v private_a teach_v or_o adomition_n of_o one_o another_o for_o then_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n have_v go_v too_o far_o in_o instruct_v apollo_n act_n 18.26_o or_o to_o forbid_v the_o quicken_n and_o edify_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o one_o another_o by_o sing_v together_o psalm_n of_o instruction_n admonition_n consolation_n to_o themselves_o and_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o the_o lord_n chap._n viii_o whether_o woman_n may_v sing_v as_o well_o as_o man_n the_o second_o scruple_n about_o singer_n be_v whether_o woman_n may_v sing_v as_o well_o as_o man_n for_o in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v some_o that_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o pharaoh_n deal_v with_o the_o israelite_n who_o though_o he_o be_v at_o first_o utter_o unwilling_a that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o wilderness_n yet_o be_v at_o length_n convince_v that_o they_o must_v go_v than_o he_o be_v content_v the_o man_n shall_v go_v but_o not_o the_o woman_n exod._n 10.11_o so_o here_o some_o that_o be_v altogether_o against_o sing_v of_o psalm_n at_o all_o with_o lively_a voice_n yet_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a worship_n of_o god_n warrant_v in_o scripture_n then_o if_o there_o must_v be_v a_o sing_n one_o alone_o must_v sing_v not_o all_o or_o if_o all_o the_o man_n only_o and_o not_o the_o woman_n and_o their_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o a_o woman_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 14.34_o how_o then_o shall_v they_o sing_v 2._o much_o less_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o they_o to_o prophecy_n in_o the_o church_n 1_o tim._n 2.11_o 12._o and_o sing_v of_o psalm_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o prophesy_v one_o answer_n may_v at_o once_o remove_v both_o these_o scruple_n and_o withal_o clear_a the_o truth_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o scope_n and_o context_n of_o both_o those_o scripture_n that_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n in_o two_o case_n 1._o by_o way_n of_o teach_v whether_o in_o expound_v or_o apply_v scripture_n for_o this_o the_o apostle_n account_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o woman_n to_o usurp_v over_o the_o man_n 2_o tim._n 2.13_o and_o beside_o the_o woman_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o error_n then_o the_o man_n ver._n 14._o and_o therefore_o may_v soon_o prove_v a_o seducer_n if_o she_o become_v a_o teacher_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o a_o woman_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o propound_v question_n though_o under_o pretence_n of_o desire_n to_o learn_v for_o she_o own_o satisfaction_n but_o rather_o it_o be_v require_v she_o shall_v ask_v her_o husband_n at_o home_n 1_o cor._n 14.35_o for_o under_o pretence_n of_o question_v for_o learning_n sake_n she_o may_v so_o propound_v her_o question_n as_o to_o teach_v her_o teacher_n or_o if_o not_o so_o yet_o to_o open_v a_o door_n to_o some_o of_o she_o own_o weak_a and_o erroneous_a apprehension_n or_o at_o least_o soon_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o womanly_a modesty_n nevertheless_o in_o two_o other_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a a_o woman_n be_v allow_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n 1._o in_o way_n of_o subjection_n when_o she_o be_v to_o give_v account_n of_o her_o offence_n thus_o peter_n question_v saphyra_n before_o the_o church_n touch_v the_o price_n of_o land_n sell_v by_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v conceal_v by_o his_o lie_n and_o she_o according_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n to_o give_v answer_n to_o his_o question_n act_n 5.8_o 2_o
sing_v of_o psalm_n a_o gospel-ordinance_n or_o a_o treatise_n wherein_o be_v handle_v these_o particular_n 1._o touch_v the_o duty_n itself_o 2._o touch_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v sing_v 3._o touch_v the_o singer_n 4._o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o sing_v by_o john_n cotton_n teacher_n of_o the_o church_n at_o boston_n in_o new-england_n london_n print_v for_o j._n r._n at_o the_o sun_n and_o fountain_n in_o pauls-church-yard_n and_o h._n a._n at_o the_o crown_n in_o popes-head-alley_n 1650._o of_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n chap._n j._n propound_v the_o several_a question_n about_o it_o and_o handle_v the_o first_o to_o prevent_v the_o godly-minded_a from_o make_v melody_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o sing_v his_o praise_n with_o one_o accord_n i_o mean_v with_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o voice_n satan_n have_v mighty_o bestir_v himself_o to_o breed_v a_o discord_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o some_o by_o fill_v their_o head_n with_o four_o head_n of_o scruple_n about_o the_o duty_n 1._o touch_v the_o duty_n itself_o of_o sing_v psalm_n with_o lively_a voice_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o worship_n at_o all_o now_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o touch_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v sing_v whether_o scripture_n psalm_n pen_v by_o david_n asaph_n moses_n solomon_n hezekiah_n habakkuk_n zachary_n simeon_n deborah_n mary_n elizabeth_n or_o the_o like_a or_o song_n immediate_o indict_v by_o some_o personal_a spiritual_a gift_n of_o some_o officer_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o touch_v the_o singer_n if_o vocal_a sing_n may_v be_v allow_v who_o must_v sing_v 1._o whether_o one_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o rest_n only_a say_n amen_o or_o the_o whole_a congregation_n 2._o whether_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n or_o man_n alone_o 3._o whether_o carnal_a man_n and_o pagan_n as_o well_o as_o church-member_n and_o christian_n 4._o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o sing_v whether_o the_o psalm_n may_v be_v sing_v either_o 1._o in_o meet_a devise_v 2._o in_o tune_n invent_v 3._o in_o order_n after_o the_o read_n of_o it_o for_o the_o first_o question_n we_o lie_v down_o this_o conclusion_n for_o a_o doctrine_n of_o truth_n that_o sing_v of_o psalm_n with_o a_o lively_a voice_n be_v a_o holy_a duty_n of_o god_n worship_n now_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o we_o say_v sing_v with_o lively_a voice_n we_o suppose_v none_o will_v so_o far_o misconstrue_v we_o as_o to_o think_v we_o exclude_v sing_v with_o the_o heart_n for_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o to_o worship_v he_o with_o the_o voice_n without_o the_o spirit_n be_v but_o lip-labour_n which_o be_v rest_v in_o be_v but_o lose_a labour_n isa._n 29.13_o or_o at_o most_o profit_v but_o little_a 1_o tim._n 4.8_o but_o this_o we_o say_v as_o we_o be_v to_o make_v melody_n in_o our_o heart_n so_o with_o our_o voice_n also_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o there_o be_v some_o anti-psalmist_n who_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o sing_n at_o all_o with_o the_o voice_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o only_o spiritual_a song_n of_o joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n 1._o proof_n for_o the_o truth_n the_o first_o proof_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v take_v from_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o paul_n who_o instruct_v and_o exhort_v the_o ephesian_n to_o speak_v one_o to_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o etc._n etc._n ephes._n 5.19_o and_o so_o in_o col._n 3.16_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n hymn_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o lively_a voice_n and_o so_o in_o 1_o cor._n 14.15_o 16._o the_o apostle_n command_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n that_o such_o as_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o only_o sing_v in_o the_o spirit_n but_o with_o understanding_n also_o that_o be_v not_o only_o with_o their_o own_o understanding_n for_o all_o that_o sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n do_v so_o but_o with_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o hearer_n that_o so_o he_o that_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a may_v be_v edify_v and_o say_v amen_n at_o such_o give_n of_o thanks_n whence_o it_o follow_v unavoidable_o that_o sing_v of_o psalm_n be_v not_o only_o a_o make_n of_o melody_n to_o the_o lord_n with_o inward_a grace_n in_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o with_o lively_a and_o audible_a voice_n which_o be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n obâ—ect_a 1._o this_o place_n in_o the_o corinth_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n for_o these_o corinthian_a psalm_n be_v not_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n nor_o sing_v by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n much_o less_o in_o meet_a and_o tune_n devise_v by_o man_n as_o we_o be_v but_o they_o be_v spiritual_a song_n immediate_o inspire_v and_o indict_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o sing_v only_o by_o he_o that_o receive_v that_o gift_n as_o the_o spirit_n give_v he_o utterance_n answ._n neither_o do_v we_o allege_v the_o place_n to_o prove_v the_o sing_n of_o david_n psalm_n by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o such_o like_a meet_a and_o tune_n as_o we_o be_v these_o point_n do_v all_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o other_o question_n which_o follow_v to_o be_v handle_v god_n willing_a â—n_v their_o place_n but_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o allege_v the_o place_n that_o sing_v of_o psalm_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v in_o christian_a church_n not_o only_o with_o inward_a grace_n in_o the_o heart_n make_v melody_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o also_o with_o outward_a audible_a lively_a voice_n which_o be_v the_o very_a point_n in_o hand_n and_o which_o this_o commandment_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v clear_o demonstrate_v 2._o object_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n and_o colossian_n do_v not_o say_v sing_v one_o to_o another_o in_o psalm_n but_o speak_v or_o preach_v one_o to_o another_o or_o in_o other_o wordâ—_z teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o the_o psalm_n dwell_v in_o their_o heart_n they_o be_v to_o dispense_v they_o in_o a_o way_n of_o teach_v and_o admonish_v but_o as_o for_o sing_v he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o that_o until_o he_o come_v to_o teach_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o dispense_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n unto_o god_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n and_o then_o indeed_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o sing_v in_o the_o spirit_n make_v melody_n with_o grace_n in_o the_o heart_n unto_o god_n answ._n such_o as_o tremble_v at_o the_o word_n as_o the_o framer_n of_o this_o objection_n profess_v himself_o to_o do_v they_o shall_v rather_o bow_v their_o â—udgements_n and_o practice_n to_o scripture_n and_o language_n then_o bow_v the_o â—ence_o of_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o conception_n against_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o speak_v one_o to_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n as_o be_v do_v in_o sing_v another_o thing_n to_o preach_v and_o teach_v one_o another_o out_o of_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o out_o of_o the_o psalm_n and_o the_o scope_n of_o paul_n will_v reach_v that_o but_o if_o paul_n have_v only_o mean_v that_o to_o wit_n that_o they_o shall_v teach_v and_o preach_v one_o to_o another_o out_o of_o the_o psalm_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v speak_v you_o one_o to_o another_o in_o psalm_n or_o with_o psalm_n but_o out_o of_o the_o psalm_n or_o from_o the_o psalm_n for_o such_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o express_v such_o a_o duty_n paul_n be_v say_v to_o have_v expound_v and_o testify_v and_o persuade_v the_o jew_n out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o out_o of_o the_o prophet_n act_n 28.23_o so_o philip_n be_v say_v to_o begin_v to_o preach_v jesus_n to_o the_o eunuch_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o from_o that_o scripture_n in_o isaiah_n or_o at_o that_o scripture_n act._n 8.35_o he_o do_v not_o preach_v jesus_n to_o he_o in_o speak_v that_o scripture_n object_n if_o that_o speak_n of_o the_o ephesian_n one_o to_o another_o in_o psalm_n do_v not_o hold_v forth_o their_o expound_v and_o preach_v in_o psalm_n one_o to_o another_o but_o only_o the_o bare_a read_n or_o sing_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o psalm_n this_o be_v such_o a_o service_n wherein_o there_o in_o nothing_o of_o christ_n hold_v forth_o external_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o psalm_n which_o be_v full_a of_o christ_n as_o other_o scripture_n but_o of_o the_o outward_a manner_n of_o dispense_v it_o there_o be_v nothing_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o sing_n of_o it_o after_o the_o usual_a
have_v require_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n neither_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o christ_n will_v take_v we_o off_o from_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n which_o be_v of_o divine_a and_o infallible_a inspiration_n and_o leave_v we_o to_o a_o uncertain_a and_o common_a gift_n of_o private_a brethren_n if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n want_v not_o such_o gift_n of_o psalm_n nor_o such_o member_n as_o do_v compile_v 1_o cor._n 14.26_o answ._n it_o be_v true_a neither_o do_v they_o want_v gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o of_o revelation_n in_o the_o same_o text_n but_o these_o be_v extraordinary_a gift_n fit_a to_o glorify_v christ_n in_o his_o first_o ascension_n into_o glory_n and_o fit_a to_o commend_v and_o confirm_v the_o gospel_n to_o pagan_n but_o nowhere_o promise_v to_o be_v continue_v to_o church_n in_o after_o age_n nor_o nowhere_o command_v to_o be_v imitate_v much_o less_o our_o common_a gift_n and_o the_o psalm_n indict_v by_o the_o same_o to_o be_v substitute_v in_o their_o room_n and_o david_n psalm_n to_o be_v silence_v that_o our_o psalm_n may_v be_v attend_v chap._n vii_o concerning_o the_o singer_n and_o first_o whether_o one_o alone_o to_o sing_v or_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o three_o question_n about_o sing_v of_o psalm_n concern_v the_o singer_n for_o though_o vocal_a sing_n be_v approve_v and_o also_o the_o sing_n of_o david_n psalm_n yet_o still_o it_o remain_v to_o some_o a_o question_n who_o must_v sing_v they_o and_o here_o a_o threefold_a scruple_n arise_v 1._o whether_o one_o be_v to_o sing_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o rest_n join_v only_o in_o spirit_n and_o say_v amen_n or_o the_o whole_a congregation_n 2._o whether_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n or_o man_n alone_o 3._o whether_o carnal_a man_n and_o pagan_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o sing_v with_o we_o or_o christian_n alone_o and_o church-member_n touch_v the_o first_o of_o these_o scruple_n it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n 1._o that_o a_o christian_a man_n for_o his_o own_o private_a solace_n and_o edification_n may_v sing_v a_o psalm_n alone_o by_o himself_o as_o asaph_n have_v his_o song_n by_o night_n psal._n 77.6.2_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o spiritual_a and_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o endite_v a_o psalm_n may_v sing_v it_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n join_v with_o he_o in_o spirit_n say_v amen_n though_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n he_o that_o indict_v the_o psalm_n give_v it_o to_o the_o master_n of_o song_n to_o be_v sing_v public_o by_o other_o as_o well_o as_o himself_o but_o the_o question_n be_v of_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o other_o scripture_n psalm_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sing_v by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o by_o one_o alone_a for_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o rest_n join_v only_o in_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o the_o close_a say_v amen_n and_o to_o make_v good_a this_o latter_a way_n object_n 1._o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n one_o have_v a_o psalm_n 1_o cor._n 14.26_o and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o psalm_n sing_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o be_v direct_v to_o sing_v with_o understanding_n also_o that_o be_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o they_o may_v join_v with_o he_o in_o spirit_n and_o say_v amen_n ver._n 15_o 16._o answ._n this_o only_o concern_v the_o extraordinary_a psalm_n indict_v by_o such_o as_o have_v also_o a_o gift_n of_o tongue_n as_o well_o as_o of_o psalm_n for_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o such_o be_v direct_v as_o they_o sing_v in_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v by_o a_o spiritual_a gift_n so_o to_o sing_v with_o understanding_n also_o to_o wit_n with_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o concern_v not_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n which_o now_o be_v not_o give_v by_o any_o peculiar_a gift_n to_o any_o one_o man_n object_n 2._o it_o be_v also_o allege_v that_o sing_v of_o psalm_n be_v a_o act_n of_o prophecy_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v to_o speak_v one_o after_o another_o and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v reveal_v to_o another_o that_o sit_v by_o the_o first_o be_v to_o hold_v his_o peace_n 1_o cor._n 14.30_o 31._o answ._n prophecy_n be_v take_v two_o way_n in_o scripture_n to_o omit_v other_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n 1._o sometime_o more_o strict_o and_o proper_o for_o preach_v that_o be_v for_o expound_v and_o apply_v scripture_n to_o edification_n 2._o sometime_o more_o large_o for_o the_o publish_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o edification_n of_o ourselves_o or_o other_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n master_n perkins_n in_o his_o propheticâ_fw-la make_v two_o part_n of_o it_o 1._o preach_v of_o the_o word_n 2._o prayer_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v gen._n 20.7_o abraham_n be_v a_o prophet_n and_o he_o shall_v pray_v for_o thou_o he_o quote_v also_o 1_o chron._n 25.1_o where_o the_o son_n of_o asaph_n heman_n and_o jeduthun_n who_o be_v singer_n be_v say_v to_o prophecy_n with_o harp_n which_o argue_v that_o sing_n of_o psalm_n as_o well_o as_o prayer_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o wit_v in_o this_o large_a sense_n be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o prophecy_n but_o in_o this_o sense_n paul_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o prophecy_n for_o he_o do_v express_o distinguish_v it_o from_o prayer_n and_o much_o more_o from_o sing_v 1_o cor._n 11.4_o 5._o and_o in_o this_o 14_o chapter_n to_o the_o corinthian_n he_o do_v plain_o distinguish_v prophecy_n from_o sing_a psalm_n for_o when_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o covet_v after_o spiritual_a gift_n chief_o that_o they_o may_v prophesy_v 1_o cor._n 14.1_o it_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n they_o shall_v chief_o covet_v after_o the_o gift_n of_o endite_v or_o sing_v of_o psalm_n but_o rather_o after_o the_o gift_n of_o preach_v to_o wit_n of_o expound_v and_o apply_v scripture_n to_o edification_n when_o therefore_o paul_n direct_v the_o prophet_n to_o speak_v one_o by_o one_o ver._n 30_o 31._o he_o speak_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o prophecy_n whereby_o many_o may_v sing_v one_o and_o the_o same_o psalm_n together_o but_o of_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o prophecy_n which_o be_v preach_v howbeit_o true_a it_o be_v also_o that_o if_o many_o shall_v sing_v several_a psalm_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o congregation_n it_o will_v breed_v the_o like_a confusion_n in_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n shall_v speak_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o at_o once_o if_o it_o be_v say_v why_o be_v it_o not_o a_o confusion_n for_o so_o many_o voice_n to_o join_v together_o in_o sing_v a_o psalm_n though_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o psalm_n answ._n no_o more_o now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a when_o the_o trumpeter_n and_o singer_n be_v as_o one_o to_o make_v one_o sound_a to_o be_v hear_v in_o praise_v the_o lord_n and_o when_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n with_o the_o trumpeter_n and_o cymbal_n and_o instrument_n of_o music_n and_o praise_v the_o lord_n say_v for_o he_o be_v good_a for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o 2_o chron._n 5.13_o for_o than_o god_n show_v his_o approbation_n and_o acceptance_n of_o that_o concourse_n and_o consent_n of_o so_o many_o voice_n together_o by_o fill_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o a_o cloud_n which_o be_v a_o gracious_a sign_n of_o his_o visible_a presence_n with_o they_o and_o acceptance_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o worship_n and_o sure_o if_o the_o concourse_n and_o consent_n of_o so_o many_o voice_n have_v be_v a_o confusion_n doubtless_o it_o will_v have_v be_v as_o much_o displease_v to_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o in_o the_o new_a for_o god_n be_v not_o a_o god_n of_o confusion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n whether_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o of_o the_o old_a 1_o cor._n 14.33_o and_o if_o our_o desire_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n may_v be_v do_v on_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n we_o read_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o a_o heavenly_a host_n of_o angel_n praise_v god_n and_o say_v glory_n be_v to_o god_n on_o high_a etc._n etc._n without_o any_o confusion_n object_n 3._o scarce_o any_o example_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o entire_a congregation_n that_o sing_v together_o mention_v in_o scripture_n answ._n 1._o though_o no_o example_n can_v be_v give_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o duty_n if_o any_o precept_n have_v be_v give_v of_o it_o in_o scripture_n and_o the_o precept_n be_v plain_a
tabernacle_n god_n forbid_v any_o christian_a soul_n shall_v please_v itself_o in_o compare_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o glorious_a god_n to_o the_o golden_a calf_n for_o though_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n by_o carnal_a man_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o employment_n of_o egyptian_a jewel_n to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v use_v yet_o that_o end_n be_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o god_n have_v enjoin_v to_o all_o man_n it_o be_v not_o a_o employment_n of_o egyptian_a jewel_n to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o golden_a calf_n but_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o live_a god_n who_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o all_o man_n especial_o of_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o resemblance_n between_o put_v the_o ark_n upon_o a_o cart_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o ox_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v carry_v by_o levite_n and_o the_o permit_n of_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o join_v in_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o neither_o do_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v chief_o commit_v the_o sing_v forth_o of_o his_o praise_n lie_v aside_o this_o duty_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o non-member_n as_o the_o levite_n lay_v aside_o the_o carry_n of_o the_o ark_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o cart_n and_o ox_n neither_o be_v non-member_n as_o a_o cart_n and_o ox_n upon_o who_o this_o duty_n be_v never_o lay_v but_o be_v all_o of_o they_o enjoin_v as_o to_o hear_v his_o word_n and_o to_o call_v upon_o his_o name_n so_o to_o sing_v forth_o the_o praise_n due_a unto_o his_o name_n from_o all_o his_o creature_n there_o be_v much_o more_o just_a cause_n of_o fear_n lest_o this_o new_a opinion_n of_o reject_v of_o sing_v of_o david_n psalm_n and_o disallow_v any_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v but_o such_o as_o be_v invent_v by_o ordinary_a common_a gift_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v sing_v only_o by_o they_o that_o invent_v they_o lest_o this_o new_a opinion_n i_o say_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o new_a cart_n of_o the_o philistine_n for_o that_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n to_o his_o place_n but_o this_o new_a opinion_n tend_v to_o carry_v this_o ordinance_n of_o sing_a psalm_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o there_o be_v the_o like_a cause_n of_o fear_n lest_o this_o overprizing_v our_o personal_a spiritual_a common_a gift_n and_o the_o psalm_n indict_v by_o they_o above_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v not_o indeed_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o golden_a calf_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o cherubin_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n object_n 5._o if_o pagan_n and_o profane_a person_n may_v sing_v they_o may_v prophesy_v also_o in_o christ_n spiritual_a temple_n answ._n it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o that_o prophecy_n be_v take_v two_o way_n in_o scripture_n 1._o more_o proper_o for_o preach_v the_o word_n that_o be_v expound_v and_o apply_v scripture_n to_o edification_n 2._o more_o general_o for_o speak_v or_o publish_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o way_n it_o be_v not_o for_o pagan_n or_o profane_a person_n ordinary_o and_o allowable_o to_o prophecy_n in_o christ_n spiritual_a temple_n which_o be_v his_o church_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a way_n it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a as_o to_o say_v amen_o to_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thereby_o to_o express_v their_o join_n in_o prayer_n which_o be_v one_o act_n of_o prophecy_n so_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o sing_v psalm_n which_o it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o be_v a_o duty_n common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o church_n as_o well_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o hear_v the_o word_n wherein_o whether_o they_o edify_v the_o church_n or_o no_o certain_a it_o be_v it_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o god_n praise_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o by_o all_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v a_o further_a glory_n to_o god_n that_o such_o pagan_n and_o profane_a person_n shall_v sing_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o their_o own_o conviction_n and_o confusion_n of_o face_n and_o from_o both_o some_o edification_n and_o comfort_n redound_v to_o the_o church_n to_o see_v the_o wicked_a convince_v and_o god_n name_n to_o be_v glorify_v for_o it_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o god_n and_o a_o comfort_n to_o his_o church_n that_o our_o god_n be_v not_o as_o their_o god_n our_o enemy_n be_v judge_n and_o witness_n object_n 6._o the_o godly_a jew_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o samaritan_n to_o build_v the_o temple_n with_o they_o though_o they_o offer_v themselves_o ezra_n 4.2_o 3._o and_o if_o sing_v be_v prophesy_v in_o any_o sense_n and_o any_o way_n tend_v to_o the_o comfort_n or_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n why_o shall_v we_o suffer_v profane_a person_n to_o sing_v with_o we_o answ._n that_o the_o godly_a jew_n do_v reject_v the_o samaritan_n from_o build_v with_o they_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o moral_a consideration_n as_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o heathen_n to_o contribute_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o worship_n or_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o out_o of_o a_o ceremonial_a respect_n because_o no_o heathen_n or_o unclean_a person_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o come_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n act._n 21.28_o 2_o chron._n 23.19_o but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o partition_n wall_n of_o ceremony_n be_v break_v down_o and_o we_o may_v allow_v heathen_n and_o profane_a person_n to_o come_v into_o our_o holy_a assembly_n 1_o cor._n 14.24_o which_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v certain_a it_o be_v the_o godly_a jew_n themselves_o do_v receive_v liberal_a contribution_n and_o oblation_n from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n towards_o the_o build_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o temple_n ezra_n 7.21_o to_o 24._o and_o chap._n 8.24_o to_o 30._o which_o be_v a_o moral_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n as_o well_o by_o gentile_n as_o jew_n if_o therefore_o the_o jew_n will_v accept_v acknowledgement_n of_o moral_a homage_n and_o service_n from_o heathen_n and_o profane_a person_n to_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n why_o may_v not_o christian_n accept_v from_o pagan_n and_o profane_a person_n their_o acknowledgement_n of_o moral_a homage_n and_o service_n to_o our_o god_n in_o sing_v forth_o his_o praise_n among_o we_o object_n 7._o such_o carnal_a and_o profane_a people_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o take_v the_o name_n and_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o their_o mouth_n nor_o be_v they_o able_a to_o make_v melody_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o sing_v to_o he_o with_o grace_n in_o their_o heart_n as_o be_v require_v col._n 3.16_o answ._n 1._o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o worthiness_n of_o desert_n john_n baptist_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o lose_v the_o latchet_n of_o christ_n shoe_n much_o less_o to_o sing_v forth_o his_o glorious_a praise_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o worthiness_n of_o fitness_n though_o it_o be_v true_a their_o unclean_a lip_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o take_v the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n into_o their_o mouth_n yet_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n be_v fit_a to_o come_v into_o their_o mind_n and_o mouth_n also_o to_o convince_v and_o reprove_v they_o of_o their_o apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o deut._n 31.19_o and_o howsoever_o they_o be_v unfit_a and_o unworthy_a to_o take_v god_n name_n and_o praise_n into_o their_o mouth_n yet_o sure_o the_o lord_n be_v worthy_a of_o all_o praise_n and_o glory_n blessing_n and_o thanksgiving_n from_o they_o and_o all_o the_o creature_n which_o he_o have_v make_v answ._n 2._o it_o be_v true_a carnal_a and_o profane_a person_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v melody_n and_o sing_v to_o the_o lord_n with_o grace_n in_o their_o heart_n yet_o that_o defect_n do_v no_o more_o excuse_v carnal_a person_n from_o sing_v than_o it_o do_v excuse_v they_o from_o prayer_n which_o they_o can_v perform_v acceptable_o to_o god_n without_o a_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o faith_n to_o pray_v and_o so_o to_o sing_v without_o faith_n be_v a_o sin_n but_o not_o pray_v at_o all_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n the_o one_o be_v hypocrisy_n the_o other_o atheism_n object_n 8._o though_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n join_v in_o the_o temple-song_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o david_n in_o the_o worldly_a sanctuary_n yet_o the_o melody_n make_v by_o such_o carnal_a and_o clean_a mouth_n be_v far_o more_o beautiful_a and_o glorious_a then_o we_o in_o the_o assembly_n make_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o singer_n upon_o the_o same_o word_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n for_o although_o they_o that_o sing_v in_o the_o temple_n in_o those_o day_n be_v carnal_a yet_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o sing_v