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scripture_n authority_n church_n err_v 2,923 5 9.8588 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59963 A hind let loose, or, An historical representation of the testimonies of the Church of Scotland for the interest of Christ with the true state thereof in all its periods : together with a vindication of the present testimonie, against the Popish, prelatical, & malignant enemies of that church ... : wherein several controversies of greatest consequence are enquired into, and in some measure cleared, concerning hearing of the curats, owning of the present tyrannie, taking of ensnaring oaths & bonds, frequenting of field meetings, defensive resistence of tyrannical violence ... / by a lover of true liberty. Shields, Alexander, 1660?-1700. 1687 (1687) Wing S3431; ESTC R24531 567,672 774

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&_o their_o curate_n have_v enter_v into_o &_o officiate_v fix_o in_o this_o church_n without_o her_o authority_n &_o consent_n ergo_fw-la the_o major_n be_v manifest_a for_o if_o this_o church_n have_v a_o just_a right_n &_o power_n of_o elect_v &_o call_v of_o minister_n than_o they_o who_o enter_v into_o &_o officiate_v fix_o in_o this_o church_n without_o her_o authority_n &_o consent_n have_v no_o just_a authority_n or_o right_n so_o to_o do_v but_o this_o church_n have_v a_o just_a right_n &_o power_n of_o elect_v &_o call_v of_o minister_n as_o all_o true_a church_n have_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a from_o what_o be_v say_v above_o may_v be_v easy_o demonstrate_v from_o scripture_n the_o minor_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n have_v enter_v into_o &_o officiate_v fix_o in_o this_o church_n without_o her_o authority_n &_o consent_n be_v evident_a from_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o there_o be_v no_o church_n judicatory_a call_v or_o convocate_v 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disposition_n consult_v their_o owned_a more_z they_o the_o thing_n of_o christ_n which_o make_v it_o pass_v without_o any_o enquiry_n with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o to_o all_o who_o be_v true_o tender_a in_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n free_a of_o the_o time_n contagion_n to_o all_o who_o have_v the_o true_a impression_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n who_o be_v jealous_a especial_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o worship_n to_o all_o who_o have_v the_o true_a zeal_n of_o god_n eat_v they_o up_o in_o a_o just_a indignation_n at_o the_o indignity_n do_v to_o he_o in_o usurp_v the_o office_n &_o corrupt_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o all_o who_o true_o love_v the_o gospel_n and_o put_v a_o due_a value_n on_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n the_o corruption_n whereof_o this_o question_n touch_v it_o will_v be_v account_v of_o great_a importance_n there_o be_v three_o question_n about_o the_o duty_n of_o hear_v the_o word_n concern_v which_o the_o lord_n jesus_n give_v we_o very_o weighty_a caution_n viz_o what_o we_o shall_v hear_v mark._n 4._o 24._o how_o we_o shall_v hear_v luk._n 8._o 18._o and_o who_o we_o shall_v hear_v the_o last_o of_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_o state_v as_o the_o other_o two_o yet_o the_o searcher_n of_o the_o scripture_n will_v find_v it_o as_o clear_o determine_v and_o as_o many_o caution_n to_o guard_v from_o err_v in_o it_o as_o in_o any_o other_o case_n and_o that_o the_o concern_v of_o conscience_n in_o it_o be_v very_o weighty_a and_o certain_a it_o be_v if_o there_o have_v be_v more_o advertency_n in_o this_o point_n there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v such_o inconsideration_n and_o licentiousness_n in_o the_o matter_n &_o manner_n of_o hear_v nor_o will_v that_o itch_a humour_n &_o luxuriancy_n of_o lust_n in_o heap_v up_o teacher_n to_o please_v the_o fancy_n have_v be_v so_o much_o encourage_v to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o church_n disgrace_n of_o the_o
defection_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o take_v on_o with_o he_o let_v the_o indulge_v and_o addressing_z minister_n advert_v to_o this_o and_o consider_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o true_o tender_a have_v reason_n to_o discountenance_v they_o while_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o palpable_a defection_n but_o undeniable_o this_o refall_v that_o objection_n of_o the_o curate_n ordination_n before_o they_o be_v curate_n for_o they_o that_o change_v their_o hold_n of_o a_o right_n and_o take_v a_o new_a right_n which_o be_v null_a they_o forego_v &_o forfeit_v their_o old_a right_n &_o all_o right_n but_o the_o prelatic_a curate_n have_v change_v their_o hold_v of_o their_o right_n and_o take_v a_o new_a one_o which_o be_v null_a therefore_o they_o have_v forgo_v &_o forefeit_v their_o old_a one_o the_o minor_a i_o prove_v thus_o they_o who_o have_v aright_o from_o christ_n by_o conveyance_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o take_v a_o new_a grant_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o not_o from_o christ_n but_o by_o conveyance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v none_o of_o his_o officer_n they_o change_v their_o hold_n and_o take_v a_o new_a one_o which_o be_v null_a but_o the_o prelatic_a curate_n who_o have_v a_o right_a by_o conveyance_n of_o his_o officer_n have_v take_v a_o new_a grant_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o not_o from_o christ_n but_o by_o conveyance_n of_o the_o prelate_n which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o officer_n ergo_fw-la the_o stress_n of_o all_o will_v lie_v in_o the_o probation_n of_o this_o that_o the_o prelate_n be_v none_o of_o christ_n officer_n and_o therefore_o the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o power_n from_o he_o be_v not_o from_o christ._n which_o i_o prove_v 1._o because_o his_o office_n be_v cross_v to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o gospel_n church-government_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v a_o gospel_n church_n ruler_n christ_n discharge_v his_o officer_n to_o exercise_v dominion_n or_o lordship_n luk._n 22._o 25._o or_o authority_n as_o the_o gentile_n do_v but_o that_o the_o chief_a shall_v be_v only_o a_o minister_n math._n 22._o 25_o 26._o the_o apostle_n paul_n disclaim_v dominion_n over_o the_o church_n 2_o cor._n 1._o ult_n peter_n exhort_v the_o elder_n not_o to_o be_v lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 3._o the_o authority_n of_o church_n officer_n then_o be_v not_o a_o despotic_a power_n but_o a_o ministerial_a stewardship_n but_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n be_v both_o a_o lordly_a title_n &_o power_n have_v all_o authority_n in_o the_o diocese_n derive_v from_o he_o as_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o universal_a pastor_n and_o so_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o power_n which_o be_v neither_o command_v nor_o can_v be_v discharge_v hence_o he_o that_o subject_n his_o his_o ministry_n to_o the_o domination_n of_o a_o strange_a lord_n invert_v the_o nature_n of_o gospel_n church-government_n can_v be_v ow_v in_o his_o ministry_n but_o all_o curate_n subject_n their_o ministry_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la 2._o because_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n distinct_a from_o &_o superior_a to_o a_o presbyter_n or_o pastor_n whereas_o the_o scripture_n make_v a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n all_o one_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v call_v episcopi_fw-la or_o overseer_n act._n 20._o 17._o 28._o a_o ordainded_a elder_n must_v be_v a_o blameless_a bishop_n as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n tit._n 1._o 5_o 7._o again_o it_o can_v be_v show_v where_o the_o scripture_n mention_n either_o name_n qualification_n work_n duty_n or_o ordination_n of_o a_o ordinary_a church_n officer_n superior_a to_o presbyter_n and_o which_o be_v not_o likewise_o appropriate_a to_o they_o who_o be_v call_v ruler_n governor_n bishop_n in_o all_o the_o holy_a ghost_n his_o purpose_a recitall_n of_o ordinary_a church_n officer_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o yet_o a_o deacon_n be_v describe_v the_o mean_a officer_n in_o his_o work_n &_o qualification_n hence_o then_o if_o this_o diocesan_n prelate_n be_v such_o a_o uncouth_a beast_n that_o neither_o in_o name_n nor_o nature_n be_v find_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n all_o the_o power_n derive_v from_o he_o be_v null_a but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a ergo_fw-la 3._o because_o every_o officer_n in_o the_o scripture_n relate_v to_o the_o flock_n except_o the_o extraordinary_a officer_n who_o be_v further_o extend_v now_o cease_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n be_v overseer_n over_o the_o flock_n act._n 20._o the_o elder_n that_o peter_n write_v to_o be_v over_o the_o flock_n but_o this_o diocesan_n antiscriptural_a monster_n pretend_v to_o be_v over_o the_o shepherd_n and_o invent_v new_a degree_n &_o order_n of_o superiority_n &_o inferiority_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n beside_o &_o against_o the_o scripture_n which_o make_v all_o apostle_n alike_o &_o all_o evangelist_n so_o all_o teacher_n though_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n &_o superiority_n in_o diverse_a kind_n yet_o not_o in_o the_o same_o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondarly_a prophet_n three_o teacher_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o but_o not_o among_o teacher_n some_o above_o other_o in_o a_o power_n of_o order_n &_o jurisdiction_n hence_o a_o officer_n over_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n of_o christ_n institution_n and_o consequent_o any_o power_n convey_v from_o his_o be_v null_a but_o a_o prelate_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n over_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n ergo_fw-la 4._o because_o every_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n have_v equal_o and_o in_o perfect_a parity_n equal_a power_n &_o authority_n allow_v they_o of_o god_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o both_o the_o key_n both_o of_o order_n &_o jurisdiction_n all_o roll_a elder_n may_v rule_v alike_o and_o deserve_v equal_a honour_n and_o all_o preach_a elder_n have_v the_o like_a authority_n and_o the_o like_a honour_n confer_v upon_o they_o 1_o tim._n 6._o 17._o the_o scripture_n attribute_n both_o power_n of_o order_n &_o jurisdiction_n to_o all_o preach_a presbyter_n equal_o they_o must_v oversee_v the_o flock_n or_o as_o the_o word_n be_v do_v the_o part_n of_o a_o bishop_n over_o they_o act._n 20._o 28._o and_o they_o must_v also_o feed_v the_o flock_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 2._o subjection_n &_o obedience_n be_v one_o to_o they_o all_o alike_o all_o that_o be_v over_o we_o and_o admonish_v we_o we_o must_v esteem_v high_o for_o their_o work_n sake_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 12._o and_o obey_v &_o submit_v our_o self_n to_o they_o that_o watch_v for_o our_o soul_n heb._n 13._o 17._o we_o find_v also_o excommunication_n belong_v to_o all_o alike_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o and_o ordination_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o but_o the_o diocesan_n prelat_n take_v from_o presbyter_n to_o himself_o power_n of_o ordination_n assume_v only_o his_o curate_n for_o fashion_n sake_n and_o the_o sole_a decisive_a power_n in_o church_n judicatories_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n like_o a_o diotrephes_n the_o first_o prelate_n who_o love_v to_o have_v the_o preeminence_n 3_o john_n 9_o the_o only_a precedent_n for_o prelacy_n in_o the_o scripture_n hence_o he_o that_o will_v take_v all_o power_n to_o himself_o which_o be_v undivided_a &_o equal_a to_o all_o officer_n by_o christ_n appointment_n have_v none_o by_o christ_n allowance_n but_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v a_o usurp_a diotrephes_n but_o the_o diocesan_n prelate_n will_v take_v all_o the_o power_n to_o himself_o which_o be_v undivided_a &_o equal_a to_o all_o by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o prelate_n be_v no_o authorize_v church_n officer_n of_o christ_n no_o authority_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o he_o and_o so_o that_o such_o as_o betake_v themselves_o to_o this_o pretend_a power_n for_o warrant_v they_o in_o the_o function_n can_v warrantable_o claim_v no_o deference_n thereupon_o nor_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o minister_n whatever_o they_o be_v before_o for_o this_o be_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o power_n &_o authority_n of_o prelate_n especial_o when_o the_o law_n command_v our_o hear_n as_o a_o submit_v to_o they_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o man_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o prelate_n have_v no_o other_o call_v or_o warrant_v but_o what_o the_o prelate_n give_v and_o so_o a_o receive_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o receive_n of_o the_o prelate_n as_o a_o refuse_v of_o they_o will_v be_v account_v a_o slight_n of_o the_o prelate_n &_o his_o power_n apol._n relat._n 15._o pag._n 272._o iii_o it_o be_v necessare_fw-la also_o that_o all_o with_o who_o we_o oune_v communion_n as_o minister_n shall_v be_v christ_n ambassador_n have_v then_o when_o we_o hear_v they_o and_o hold_v still_o their_o commission_n from_o christ_n as_o king_n and_o only_a head_n of_o his_o church_n convey_v not_o only_o from_o church_n officer_n in_o a_o way_n that_o he_o have_v reveal_v as_o the_o prophet_n of_o his_o
call_n from_o god_n by_o man_n as_o jephthah_n judg._n 11._o 6._o 11._o inferior_a judge_n also_o be_v magistrate_n appoint_v by_o god_n yet_o they_o have_v their_o deputation_n from_o man_n our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o all_o magistrate_n when_o he_o apply_v that_o of_o the_o 82._o psalm_n to_o they_o i_o say_v you_o be_v god_n and_o show_v how_o they_o be_v god_n because_o unto_o they_o the_o word_n of_o god_n come_v john_n 10._o 35._o that_o be_v by_o his_o word_n &_o warrant_n he_o authorize_v they_o not_o by_o immediate_a designation_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o most_o of_o they_o but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n come_v to_o they_o or_o his_o constitution_n be_v pass_v upon_o they_o who_o be_v advance_v by_o man_n according_a to_o his_o word_n when_o man_n therefore_o do_v act_n according_a to_o the_o divine_a rule_n in_o the_o mould_v &_o erect_v of_o government_n &_o governor_n there_o the_o constitution_n be_v of_o god_n though_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_a and_o where_o this_o be_v not_o observe_v whatever_o power_n so_o name_v or_o pretend_v there_o may_v be_v or_o whatsoev_a person_n there_o be_v that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v the_o power_n and_o be_v not_o thereto_o appoint_v or_o therein_o instate_v and_o do_v exerce_fw-la such_o a_o power_n as_o god_n have_v not_o legitmate_v they_o be_v not_o a_o power_n ordain_v of_o god._n hence_o whatsoever_o power_n have_v no_o constitution_n from_o god_n either_o immediate_a or_o mediate_v can_v be_v ow_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v a_o power_n that_o have_v no_o constitution_n from_o god_n either_o immediate_a or_o mediate_v ergo_fw-la it_z can_v be_v ow_v the_o major_n be_v clear_v above_o the_o minor_a be_v also_o undeniable_a for_o either_o they_o must_v pretend_v to_o a_o immediate_a constitution_n by_o revelation_n that_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n a_o vassal_n of_o antichrist_n have_v by_o all_o his_o plot_n &_o prank_n merit_v the_o crown_n of_o britain_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v constitute_v king_n and_o this_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o except_o the_o pope_n have_v get_v such_o a_o revelation_n from_o pluto_n oracle_n or_o they_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o mediate_v constitution_n by_o man_n and_o if_o so_o then_o either_o this_o mediate_v constitution_n of_o god_n be_v leave_v undetermined_a indefinite_o &_o absolute_o give_v way_n to_o any_o that_o will_v assume_v what_o power_n they_o please_v &_o can_v and_o then_o i_o confess_v tyrant_n may_v have_v a_o constitution_n but_o this_o confusion_n can_v be_v of_o god_n or_o else_o it_o be_v fix_v by_o a_o rule_n regulate_v the_o succession_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o oblige_v the_o people_n to_o oune_v the_o government_n so_o constitute_v with_o exclusion_n &_o disallowance_n of_o any_o other_o and_o so_o if_o in_o that_o constitution_n there_o be_v a_o substantial_a deviation_n from_o the_o rule_n as_o when_o incompetent_a or_o unallowed_a person_n be_v the_o advancer_n of_o themselves_o or_o other_o into_o that_o place_n by_o illegal_a &_o sinistrous_a mean_n in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v the_o divine_a disapprobation_n it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o a_o contradiction_n &_o contraordination_n to_o god_n order_n gee_n magist._n origin_n chap._n 5._o sect._n 4._o subject_n 3._o pag._n 135._o this_o will_v shake_v off_o this_o of_o we_o and_o all_o other_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n that_o come_v into_o the_o government_n &_o hold_v it_o not_o according_a to_o god_n rule_n 4._o it_o be_v clear_a also_o in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o the_o authority_n which_o we_o can_v oune_v out_o of_o conscience_n must_v have_v constitution_n by_o the_o people_n the_o special_a way_n by_o which_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o the_o place_n of_o sovereign_a power_n may_v perhaps_o not_o be_v find_v so_o express_o define_v in_o scripture_n as_o man_n call_n to_o the_o other_o ordinance_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v yet_o in_o this_o two_o thing_n be_v essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o magistrate_n the_o people_n consent_n &_o compact_a either_o formal_a or_o virtual_a and_o without_o these_o we_o can_v oune_v conscientious_a subjection_n &_o allegiance_n to_o no_o man_n live_v that_o the_o first_o be_v necessary_a will_v be_v evident_a from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o nation_n and_o from_o scripture_n first_o the_o light_n &_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v that_o the_o right_n &_o interest_n of_o constitute_a magistrate_n be_v in_o the_o elective_a vote_n or_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n this_o will_v appear_v 1._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o original_a of_o government_n among_o man_n especial_o after_o they_o be_v so_o multiply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o reduction_n into_o diverse_a community_n which_o whatever_o be_v before_o the_o flood_n yet_o after_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v by_o a_o coalition_n with_o consent_n under_o a_o elective_a government_n the_o scripture_n make_v it_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o first_o partition_n of_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o peleg_n day_n in_o who_o time_n the_o earth_n be_v divide_v gen._n 10._o 25._o occasion_v by_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n at_o babel_n which_o do_v dissolve_v their_o union_n and_o scatter_v they_o abroad_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o eath_n gen._n 11._o 9_o then_o be_v it_o that_o we_o may_v conceive_v as_o buchanan_n say_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scot._n the_o time_n be_v when_o man_n dwell_v in_o cottage_n &_o cave_n and_o as_o stranger_n do_v wander_v to_o &_o fro_o without_o law_n and_o such_o as_o can_v converse_v together_o of_o the_o same_o language_n assemble_v together_o as_o their_o humour_n do_v lead_v they_o or_o as_o some_o common_a utility_n do_v allure_v they_o a_o certain_a instinct_n of_o nature_n do_v oblige_v they_o to_o desire_n converse_n &_o society_n but_o this_o confusion_n of_o language_n and_o communion_n of_o language_n in_o several_a divide_a parcel_n can_v not_o incorporate_v these_o several_a party_n into_o community_n that_o behove_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o other_o cause_n &_o what_o shall_v that_o be_v but_o the_o joint_a will_n consent_n &_o aggreement_n of_o the_o several_o language_v it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o consanguinity_n for_o there_o be_v no_o direction_n from_o nature_n for_o a_o confinement_n of_o that_o into_o such_o &_o such_o degree_n to_o make_v out_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o possibility_n of_o know_v all_o with_o in_o such_o degree_n beside_o all_o within_o these_o degree_n may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o language_n now_o the_o scripture_n say_v they_o be_v divide_v every_o one_o after_o his_o tongue_n after_o their_o family_n in_o their_o nation_n gen._n 10._o 5._o next_o it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o cohabitation_n for_o how_o that_o must_v go_v to_o be_v the_o boundary_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n inclusive_o or_o exclusive_o be_v not_o define_v by_o nature_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v than_o by_o humane_a choice_n then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o man_n belong_v to_o such_o a_o sovereign_n for_o after_o that_o division_n &_o confusion_n they_o can_v not_o all_o be_v under_o one_o sovereign_a nor_o under_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o before_o and_o a_o sovereign_n can_v be_v before_o the_o aggregation_n of_o the_o subject_n whereof_o he_o be_v head_n they_o must_v first_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n before_o they_o can_v belong_v to_o it_o again_o it_o can_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n for_o in_o that_o scatter_n such_o a_o right_o can_v not_o be_v uninterrupted_o preserve_v and_o then_o noah_n shall_v also_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a magistrate_n which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v in_o these_o multiply_a secession_n and_o further_o if_o it_o be_v refound_v on_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n either_o every_o company_n have_v one_o common_a father_n over_o all_o or_o every_o father_n make_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o his_o owned_a child_n the_o latter_a can_v be_v say_v for_o that_o will_v multiply_v common-wealts_a in_o infinitum_fw-la neither_o can_v the_o first_o be_v say_v for_o if_o they_o have_v one_o common_a father_n either_o this_o behove_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a father_n of_o all_o the_o company_n which_o none_o can_v think_v be_v so_o happy_o order_v by_o babel_n confusion_n or_o else_o the_o elder_a in_o age_n and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v incapable_a for_o government_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o direct_v that_o the_o government_n shall_v alwise_o be_v astrict_v to_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o community_n or_o else_o final_o he_o behove_v to_o be_v their_o political_a father_n by_o consent_n for_o before_o this_o consent_n they_o be_v uningage_v as_o to_o common_a order_n of_o
england_n and_o general_o hate_v of_o all_o who_o disdain_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o formal_a choice_n of_o any_o but_o after_o he_o have_v pave_v his_o passage_n to_o the_o throne_n upon_o his_o brother_n blood_n do_v usurp_v the_o title_n without_o all_o law._n 5._o the_o second_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o a_o king_n by_o the_o people_n be_v their_o compact_n with_o he_o which_o must_v either_o be_v express_a or_o tacite_fw-la explicite_fw-la or_o implicit_a two_o thing_n be_v here_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o will_v furnish_v a_o argument_n for_o disow_v both_o the_o brother_n first_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o conditional_a reciprocal_o oblige_v covenant_n between_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o subject_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o such_o relation_n to_o be_v ow_v second_o that_o when_o this_o compact_n be_v break_v in_o all_o or_o its_o chief_a condition_n by_o the_o sovereign_n the_o people_n obligation_n cease_v the_o first_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o famous_a author_n our_o renown_a country_n man_n buchanan_n in_o his_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr mutua_fw-la igitur_fw-la regi_fw-la cum_fw-la civibus_fw-la est_fw-la pactio_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v then_o or_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o mutual_a compact_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o be_v indispensible_o necessary_a &_o essential_a to_o make_v up_o the_o relation_n of_o sovereign_n &_o subject_n may_v be_v prove_v both_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n &_o revelation_n first_o it_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n 1._o from_o the_o rise_n of_o government_n and_o the_o interest_n people_n have_v in_o erect_v it_o by_o consent_n &_o choice_n at_o be_v show_v above_o if_o a_o king_n can_v be_v with_o out_o the_o people_n make_v than_o all_o the_o power_n he_o have_v must_v either_o be_v by_o compact_n or_o gift_n if_o by_o compact_n than_o we_o have_v what_o we_o propose_v and_o if_o by_o gift_n then_o if_o abuse_v they_o may_v recall_v it_o or_o if_o they_o can_v recover_v it_o yet_o they_o may_v &_o aught_o to_o hold_v their_o hand_n and_o give_v he_o no_o more_o that_o they_o may_v retain_v that_o be_v no_o more_o honour_n or_o respect_n which_o be_v in_o the_o honourer_n before_o the_o honour_a get_v it_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o people_n act_v rational_o will_v give_v a_o power_n absolute_o without_o restriction_n to_o destroy_v all_o their_o owned_a right_n can_v they_o suppose_v this_o boundless_a &_o lawless_a creature_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o tyrannize_v will_v be_v a_o fit_a mean_a to_o procure_v the_o the_o end_n of_o government_n for_o this_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o rampant_a tyrant_n to_o rule_v as_o he_o list_v which_o will_v make_v their_o condition_n a_o great_a deal_n worse_o then_o if_o they_o have_v no_o ruler_n at_o all_o for_o than_o they_o may_v have_v more_o liberty_n to_o see_v to_o their_o safety_n see_v ius_n populi_fw-la ch_n 6._o pag._n 96._o 97._o 2._o this_o will_v be_v clear_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o only_o a_o sovereign_n can_v have_v over_o his_o subject_n which_o whatever_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v absolute_a that_o be_v against_o scripture_n nature_n &_o common_a sense_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v at_o more_o length_n that_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o tyrant_n one_o who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o condition_n a_o roar_a lion_n &_o a_o range_a bear_n to_o destroy_v all_o if_o he_o please_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v only_a fiduciarie_n entrust_v by_o god_n &_o the_o people_n with_o a_o great_a charge_n a_o great_a pledge_n be_v impaun_v &_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n &_o custody_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o he_o must_v take_v special_a care_n of_o and_o not_o abuse_v or_o waste_v or_o alienate_v or_o sell_v for_o in_o that_o case_n royalist_n themselves_o grant_v he_o may_v be_v depose_v he_o be_v by_o office_n a_o patron_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n &_o man_n the_o keeper_n of_o both_o table_n sure_o he_o have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o a_o ministerial_a power_n he_o may_v not_o stop_v &_o disable_v they_o as_o he_o please_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v it_o over_o all_o other_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n he_o be_v rather_o a_o tutor_n than_o a_o inheritor_n &_o proprietor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o may_v not_o do_v with_o his_o pupil_n interest_n what_o he_o please_v in_o a_o word_n the_o nature_n &_o whole_a significancy_n of_o his_o power_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o he_o be_v the_o nation_n public_a servant_n both_o objective_o in_o that_o he_o be_v only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o representative_o in_o that_o the_o people_n have_v impaun_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o their_o power_n to_o do_v royal_a service_n the_o scripture_n each_v this_o in_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o service_n as_o watchman_n etc._n etc._n allow_v he_o royal_a wage_n for_o his_o royal_a work_n rom._n 13._o he_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o on_o this_o thing_n there_o be_v his_o work_n for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n also_o there_o be_v his_o wage_n &_o maintinance_n he_o be_v call_v so_o in_o that_o transaction_n with_o rehoboam_n the_o old_a man_n advise_v he_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n unto_o the_o people_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n 1_o king._n 12._o 7._o there_o be_v a_o conditional_a bargain_n propose_v as_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n or_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n upon_o trust_n always_o imply_v condition_n &_o acconntableness_n to_o they_o that_o entrust_v they_o 3._o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o otherwise_o great_a absurdity_n will_v follow_v here_o will_v be_v a_o voluntary_a contract_a relation_n oblige_v as_o to_o relative_a duty_n to_o a_o man_n that_o ouw_v none_o correlative_a to_o we_o and_o yet_o one_o who_o we_o set_v over_o we_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n here_o and_o no_o other_o voluntary_o suscept_v relation_n can_v be_v without_o this_o as_o between_o man_n &_o wife_n master_n &_o servant_n etc._n etc._n this_o will_v give_v he_o the_o disposal_n of_o we_o &_o we_o as_o if_o both_o we_o and_o what_o we_o have_v be_v his_o owned_a as_o a_o man_n good_n be_v against_o which_o he_o do_v not_o sin_n whatever_o he_o do_v with_o they_o so_o this_o will_v make_v a_o king_n that_o can_v not_o sin_n against_o we_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o we_o for_o he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v oblige_v to_o we_o but_o upon_o covenant_n condition_n he_o may_v be_v oblige_v &_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o god_n otherwise_o but_o he_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o we_o otherwise_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v then_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n to_o we_o to_o who_o he_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v this_o also_o be_v point_n blank_a against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o second_o way_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o revelation_n or_o scripture_n 1._o in_o thevery_a direction_n about_o make_v &_o set_v up_o of_o king_n the_o lord_n show_v what_o condition_n shall_v be_v require_v of_o they_o deut._n 17._o 15._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o direction_n for_o obey_v they_o the_o qualification_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v rehearse_v as_o rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o therefore_o none_o be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o but_o on_o these_o condition_n and_o none_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v but_o such_o as_o have_v these_o qualification_n 2._o in_o his_o promise_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o king_n he_o secure_v their_o continuation_n only_o conditional_o to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o be_v constant_a to_o do_v his_o commandment_n &_o judgement_n 1_o chron._n 28._o 7._o there_o shall_v not_o fail_v a_o man_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o take_v heed_n to_o their_o way_n to_o walk_v in_o god_n law_n as_o david_n do_v 2_o chron._n 6._o 16._o now_o he_o be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o perform_v these_o promise_n but_o by_o the_o action_n &_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n set_v he_o up_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o way_n of_o call_v king_n to_o throne_n if_o therefore_o the_o lord_n promise_v be_v conditional_a the_o people_n action_n also_o behove_v to_o be_v suspend_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n 3._o we_o have_v many_o express_a covenant_n between_o ruler_n &_o subject_n in_o scripture_n jephthah_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o land_n of_o tob_z and_o make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o gileadite_n by_o a_o explicit_a mutual_a stipulation_n wherein_o the_o lord_n
grand_a interest_n of_o the_o community_n must_v be_v see_v to_o by_o legal_a security_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o end_n &_o use_v of_o fundamental_a law_n now_o how_o these_o have_v be_v unhinged_a &_o infringe_v by_o the_o introduction_n &_o present_a establishment_n by_o law_n of_o that_o monster_n of_o the_o prerogative_n enact_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1661._o the_o apologetic_a relation_n do_v abundant_o demonstrate_v sect._n 10._o concern_v the_o king_n civil_a supremacy_n enhance_a all_o the_o absoluteness_n that_o ever_o the_o great_a turk_n can_v arrogate_v and_o yet_o far_o short_a of_o what_o have_v be_v usurp_v since_o and_o impudent_o proclaim_v to_o the_o world_n especial_o by_o he_o who_o now_o domineer_v in_o his_o challenge_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n whereby_o the_o whole_a basis_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o bulwark_n of_o our_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n be_v enervate_v and_o we_o have_v security_n of_o no_o law_n but_o the_o king_n lust_n hence_o i_o argue_v those_o prince_n that_o contrary_a to_o their_o virtual_a compact_n at_o least_o at_o their_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v overturn_v all_o fundamental_a law_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o our_o prince_n have_v contrary_a to_o their_o virtual_a compact_n at_o least_o at_o their_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n overturn_v all_o fundamental_a law_n ergo_fw-la they_o can_v be_v ow_v the_o major_n be_v plain_a for_o they_o that_o overturn_v fundamental_a law_n be_v no_o magistrate_n thereby_o all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v subvert_v and_o the_o subverter_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o a_o father_n or_o friend_n but_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n nor_o look_v upon_o as_o magistrate_n do_v their_o duty_n but_o as_o tyrant_n seek_v themselves_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o compact_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o constitution_n be_v violate_v they_o fall_v from_o their_o right_n and_o the_o people_n be_v liberate_v from_o their_o obligation_n and_o they_o be_v no_o magistrate_n the_o people_n be_v no_o subject_n for_o the_o relation_n be_v mutual_a and_o so_o be_v the_o obligation_n ius_n populi_fw-la chap._n 9_o pag._n 183._o the_o minor_a be_v manifest_a both_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o the_o mischief_n frame_v into_o law_n by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o absolute_a power_n foresay_v whereby_o what_o remain_v of_o our_o fundamental_a constitution_n either_o in_o religious_a or_o civil_a settlement_n unsubvert_v as_o yet_o may_v be_v subvert_v when_o this_o absolute_a monarch_n please_v which_o absolute_a authority_n we_o can_v in_o conscience_n oune_n for_o these_o reason_n take_v both_o from_o reason_n &_o scripture_n first_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n 1._o a_o power_n contrare_fw-la to_o nature_n can_v be_v ow_v absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o that_o which_o take_v away_o and_o make_v the_o people_n to_o give_v away_o their_o natural_a power_n of_o preserve_v their_o life_n &_o liberty_n and_o set_v a_o man_n above_o all_o rule_n &_o law_n be_v contrare_fw-la to_o nature_n such_o be_v absolute_a power_n make_v people_n resign_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o resign_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o destroy_v &_o tyrannize_v 2._o a_o power_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o its_o constitution_n can_v be_v ow_v absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o the_o constitution_n be_v a_o people_n set_v a_o sovereign_n over_o they_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o administer_v justice_n over_o they_o but_o it_o be_v against_o this_o to_o set_v one_o over_o they_o with_o a_o power_n to_o rage_n at_o random_n and_o rule_v as_o he_o list_v it_o be_v prove_v before_o a_o king_n have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o the_o people_n give_v he_o but_o they_o never_o give_v never_o can_v give_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o destroy_v themselves_o 3._o that_o power_n which_o be_v against_o the_o end_n of_o government_n can_v be_v ow_v absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o that_o which_o will_v make_v a_o people_n condition_n worse_o than_o before_o the_o constitution_n and_o that_o mean_v which_o they_o intend_v for_o a_o blessing_n to_o turn_v a_o plague_n &_o scourage_v to_o they_o and_o all_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v formal_a slave_n at_o the_o prince_n devotion_n must_v needs_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n but_o absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o against_o the_o exorbitance_n thereof_o no_o mean_n will_v be_v leave_v to_o prevent_v its_o obstruct_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o command_a law_n &_o lawyer_n to_o speak_v not_o justice_n righteousness_n &_o reason_n but_o the_o lust_n &_o pleasure_n of_o one_o man_n and_o turn_v all_o into_o anarchy_n &_o confusion_n certain_o it_o can_v never_o be_v the_o intention_n either_o of_o the_o work_n or_o worker_n at_o the_o constitution_n of_o government_n to_o set_v up_o a_o power_n to_o enslave_v the_o people_n to_o be_v a_o curse_n to_o they_o but_o their_o end_n be_v to_o get_v comfort_n safety_n &_o liberty_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o government_n 4._o that_o power_n which_o invalidate_n and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o king_n compact_v with_o the_o people_n can_v be_v ow_v absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o be_v alwise_o to_o secure_a law_n &_o liberty_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n but_o to_o be_v absolute_a invalidate_n &_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o that_o which_o be_v a_o engagement_n into_o contradictory_n can_v consist_v with_o that_o compact_n but_o to_o engage_v to_o be_v absolute_a and_o yet_o to_o rule_v by_o law_n be_v a_o engagement_n into_o contradictory_n which_o no_o people_n can_v admit_v for_o a_o security_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o this_o compact_n to_o give_v the_o king_n absolute_a power_n to_o overturn_v religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o to_o assume_v it_o which_o be_v never_o give_v be_v to_o invalidate_v this_o compact_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o no_o king_n but_o to_o restore_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o power_n they_o confer_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n 5_o that_o power_n which_o be_v not_o from_o god_n nor_o of_o god_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o absolute_a power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o power_n to_o tyrannize_v &_o sin_n which_o if_o it_o be_v of_o god_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n for_o if_o the_o moral_a power_n be_v of_o god_n so_o must_v the_o act_n be_v but_o the_o act_n of_o absolute_a power_n be_v lawless_a can_v be_v from_o god_n ergo_fw-la neither_o the_o moral_a power_n to_o commit_v these_o act_n 6._o that_o ruler_n who_o can_v be_v god_n minister_n for_o the_o people_n good_a can_v be_v ow_v for_o that_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o our_o consfiencious_a subjection_n to_o ruler_n rom._n 13._o 4_o 5._o but_o absolute_a sovereign_n be_v such_o as_o can_v be_v god_n minister_n for_o the_o people_n good_a for_o if_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n for_o good_a they_o must_v administer_v justice_n preserve_v peace_n rule_n by_o law_n take_v direction_n from_o their_o master_n and_o if_o so_o they_o can_v be_v absolute_a 7._o a_o tyrant_n in_o actu_fw-la signato_fw-la &_o exercito_fw-la can_v be_v ow_v but_o a_o absolute_a prince_n be_v such_o be_v a_o power_n that_o may_v play_v the_o tyrant_n if_o he_o please_v and_o jure_v as_o king_n and_o so_o if_o king_n be_v actu_fw-la primo_fw-la tyrant_n than_o people_n be_v actu_fw-la primo_fw-la slave_n and_o so_o royal_a power_n can_v be_v a_o blessing_n to_o they_o yea_o a_o lawless_a breaker_n of_o all_o bond_n promise_n &_o oath_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o lawful_a power_n but_o absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o it_o can_v be_v limit_v by_o these_o obligation_n at_o least_o people_n can_v have_v any_o seurity_n by_o they_o 8._o a_o lawless_a power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v a_o absolute_a power_n be_v a_o lawless_a power_n ergo_fw-la not_o to_o be_v ow_v the_o major_n be_v plain_a cicero_n say_v lib._n 2._o de_fw-la officio_fw-la eadem_fw-la constituendarum_fw-la legum_n causa_fw-la fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la regum_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o make_v law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o king_n and_o buchanan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la very_o excellent_o when_o the_o lust_n of_o king_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o law_n and_o be_v vest_v with_o a_o infinite_a &_o immoderate_a power_n they_o do_v not_o contain_v themselves_o within_o bound_n the_o insolency_n of_o king_n make_v law_n to_o be_v desire_v for_o this_o cause_n law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o king_n constrain_v to_o make_v use_n not_o of_o their_o licentious_a will_n in_o judgement_n but_o of_o
a_o transgression_n of_o his_o covenant_n &_o trespass_n against_o his_o law_n that_o they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n &_o not_o by_o he_o and_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o he_o know_v it_o not_o hos._n 8._o 4._o and_o then_o tax_v they_o with_o idolatry_n which_o ordinary_o be_v the_o consequent_a of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_n will_v be_v in_o our_o case_n he_o show_v there_o the_o apostasy_n of_o that_o people_n in_o change_v both_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o of_o the_o ministry_n both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o of_o the_o priesthood_n in_o which_o two_o the_o safety_n of_o that_o people_n be_v found_v so_o they_o overturn_v all_o the_o order_n of_o god_n and_o open_o declare_v they_o will_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o calvin_n upon_o the_o place_n expound_v it_o whereas_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v if_o they_o will_v set_v up_o king_n they_o shall_v set_v none_o up_o but_o who_o he_o choose_v deut._n 17._o 15._o yet_o they_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o this_o nor_o consult_v he_o in_o their_o admission_n of_o king_n but_o set_v they_o up_o and_o never_o let_v he_o to_o wit_n of_o it_o without_o his_o knowledge_n that_o be_v without_o consult_v he_o and_o without_o his_o approbation_n for_o it_o can_v have_v no_o other_o sense_n i_o know_v it_o be_v allege_v by_o several_a interpreter_n that_o here_o be_v mean_v the_o tribe_n secession_n from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o their_o set_n up_o jeroboam_fw-la i_o shall_v confess_v that_o the_o ten_o tribe_n do_v sin_n in_o that_o erection_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la without_o respect_n to_o the_o counsel_n or_o command_n of_o god_n without_o wait_v on_o the_o vocation_n of_o god_n as_o to_o the_o time_n &_o manner_n and_o without_o covenant_v with_o he_o for_o security_n for_o their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n but_o that_o their_o secession_n from_o david_n line_n which_o by_o no_o precept_n or_o promise_n of_o god_n they_o be_v astrict_v to_o but_o only_o conditional_o if_o his_o child_n shall_v walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n or_o that_o their_o erect_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la be_v material_o their_o sin_n i_o must_v deny_v and_o assert_v that_o if_o jeroboam_fw-la have_v not_o turn_v tyrant_n &_o apostate_n from_o god_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v have_v reject_v he_o afterward_o and_o return_v to_o the_o good_a king_n of_o david_n line_n he_o will_v have_v be_v as_o lawful_a a_o king_n as_o any_o in_o judah_n for_o he_o get_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o lord_n the_o same_o way_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n that_o david_n do_v as_o may_v be_v see_v express_o in_o 1_o king._n 11._o 38._o it_o must_v be_v therefore_o mean_v either_o general_o of_o all_o tyrant_n who_o they_o will_v set_v up_o without_o the_o lord_n mind_n as_o at_o first_o they_o will_v have_v king_n on_o any_o term_n though_o they_o shall_v prove_v tyrant_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o saul_n case_n or_o particular_o omri_n who_o they_o set_v up_o but_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n 1_o king._n 16._o 16._o and_o abab_v his_o son_n and_o shallum_n menahem_n pekah_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v all_o set_v up_o by_o blood_n &_o treachery_n the_o same_o way_n that_o our_o popish_a duke_n be_v now_o set_v up_o but_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v by_o his_o approbation_n hence_o i_o argue_v those_o king_n that_o be_v not_o ow_v of_o god_n nor_o set_v up_o by_o he_o must_v not_o be_v ow_v by_o we_o for_o we_o can_v oune_v none_o for_o king_n but_o those_o that_o reign_n by_o he_o prov._n 8._o 15._o and_o be_v ordain_v of_o he_o rom._n 13._o 1._o but_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v not_o ow_v of_o god_n as_o king_n nor_o be_v set_v up_o by_o he_o ergo_fw-la again_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o set_v up_o king_n and_o not_o by_o god_n than_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o oune_v they_o when_o set_v up_o for_o that_o be_v a_o partake_n of_o &_o continue_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o that_o erection_n and_o have_v as_o much_o affinity_n with_o it_o as_o reset_a have_v with_o theft_n for_o if_o they_o be_v the_o thief_n they_o be_v the_o ressetter_n who_o receive_v they_o &_o oune_v they_o 4._o the_o prophet_n habakkuk_n in_o his_o complaint_n to_o god_n of_o the_o chaldean_a tyranny_n assert_n that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o righteous_a as_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o creep_v thing_n that_o have_v no_o ruler_n over_o they_o habak_v 1._o 14._o now_o how_o be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v without_o a_o ruler_n when_o the_o chaldean_a actual_o command_v &_o absolute_o rule_v over_o they_o yea_o how_o can_v the_o fish_n &_o reptile_n have_v no_o ruler_n over_o they_o if_o domineer_a be_v rule_v they_o want_v not_o that_o when_o the_o weak_a be_v overmastered_n by_o the_o strong_a and_o by_o they_o make_v either_o to_o be_v subject_a be_v to_o become_v their_o prey_n but_o the_o meaning_n be_v these_o creature_n have_v no_o ruler_n over_o they_o by_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o jew_n have_v then_o no_o ruler_n over_o they_o by_o order_n of_o law_n or_o ordination_n from_o god_n or_o any_o that_o be_v proper_o their_o magistrate_n by_o divine_a institution_n or_o humane_a orderly_a constitution_n we_o see_v than_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o a_o people_n to_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a or_o enthra●ing_a tyranny_n another_o to_o have_v true_a magistracy_n or_o authority_n to_o be_v ow_v over_o they_o without_o which_o kingdom_n be_v but_o as_o mountain_n of_o prey_n and_o sea_n of_o confusion_n hence_o i_o argue_v if_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o chaldean_a monarch_n tyrannize_v over_o they_o have_v real_o no_o ruler_n over_o they_o than_o be_v a_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n not_o to_o be_v ow_v for_o a_o ruler_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o also_o the_o latter_a 5_o our_o saviour_n christ_n deliver_v this_o as_o a_o common_o receive_v &_o a_o true_a maxim_n john_n 8._o 54._o he_o that_o honour_v himself_o his_o honour_n be_v nothing_o the_o jew_n have_v object_v that_o he_o have_v only_o make_v himself_o messiah_n vers_fw-la 53._o to_o who_o he_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o concession_n if_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o then_o his_o claim_n be_v void_a if_o i_o honour_v myself_o my_o honour_n be_v nothing_o and_o then_o claim_v a_o indubitable_a title_n to_o his_o dignity_n it_o be_v my_o father_n that_o honour_v i_o here_o be_v a_o two_o fold_v honour_n distinguish_v the_o one_o real_a the_o other_o suppositious_a &_o null_a the_o one_o renounce_v the_o other_o owned_a by_o christ_n self-honour_n &_o honour_n which_o be_v from_o god._n hence_o i_o argue_v a_o self_n create_v dignity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v the_o authority_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v a_o self_n create_v dignity_n ergo_fw-la this_o be_v confirm_v above_o three_o i_o shall_v offer_v some_o other_o consideration_n confirm_v this_o truth_n from_o those_o scripture_n which_o i_o class_n among_o precept_n and_o these_o i_o find_v of_o diverse_a sort_n touch_v this_o subject_n 1._o i_o show_v before_o that_o the_o great_a of_o man_n even_o king_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o punishment_n and_o capital_a punishment_n if_o guilty_a of_o capital_a crime_n for_o where_o the_o law_n distinguish_v not_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o distinguish_v there_o be_v one_o special_a &_o very_a peremptory_a law_n give_v before_o the_o law_n for_o regulate_a king_n which_o by_o that_o posterior_n law_n be_v neither_o abrogate_a nor_o limit_v even_o as_o to_o king_n deut._n 13._o 6-9_a if_o thy_o brother_n and_o a_o king_n must_v be_v a_o brother_n deut._n 17._o 15._o entice_v the_o secret_o say_v let_v we_o go_v &_o serve_v other_o god_n thou_o shall_v not_o consent_v unto_o he_o nor_o hearken_v unto_o he_o neither_o shall_v thy_o eye_n pity_v he_o how_o famous_a mr_n knox_n improve_v this_o argument_n be_v show_v in_o the_o three_o period_n that_o which_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o here_o be_v only_o that_o king_n be_v not_o except_v from_o this_o law_n but_o if_o they_o be_v open_a intycer_n to_o idolatry_n by_o force_n or_o fraud_n persecution_n or_o toleration_n as_o this_o idolater_n now_o reign_v be_v palpable_o do_v they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o a_o legal_a animadversion_n as_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o secret_a intycer_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n and_o not_o open_a avoucher_n of_o a_o desire_n &_o design_n to_o pervert_v all_o the_o nation_n to_o idolatry_n that_o a_o private_a perverter_n of_o one_o man_n though_o never_o so_o near_o &_o dear_o relate_v shall_v be_v pursue_v &_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o a_o public_a subverter_n of_o whole_a nation_n and_o introducer_n of_o a_o false_a &_o blasphemous_a idolatrous_a religion_n shall_v escape_v scotfree_a let_v the_o
each_o other_o math._n 7._o 12._o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v to_o you_o do_v you_o even_o so_o to_o they_o we_o will_v have_v they_o help_v we_o when_o we_o be_v oppress_v so_o shall_v we_o do_v to_o they_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o our_o hand_n to_o do_v it_o and_o not_o forbear_v to_o deliver_v they_o for_o fear_v the_o lord_n require_v their_o blood_n at_o our_o hand_n prov._n 24._o 11_o 12._o but_o this_o can_v be_v do_v by_o mere_a subjection_n with_o out_o resistance_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o free_v ourselves_o of_o the_o sin_n &_o judgement_n of_o tyrant_n by_o mere_a passive_a subjection_n we_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n people_n have_v be_v so_o involve_v and_o punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o tyrant_n as_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n for_o manasseh_n 2_o king._n 21._o 11._o etc._n etc._n jer._n 15._o 4._o who_o sin_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v commit_v the_o judgement_n for_o they_o have_v be_v prevent_v and_o if_o the_o people_n have_v hinder_v they_o they_o have_v not_o smart_v but_o be_v joint_o include_v with_o their_o ruler_n in_o the_o same_o bond_n of_o fidelity_n to_o god_n and_o make_v accountable_a as_o joint_a principal_n with_o their_o king_n for_o that_o debt_n by_o their_o mutual_a as_o well_o as_o several_a engagment_n to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o rebellion_n &_o apostasy_n because_o they_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o hence_o somewhat_o must_v be_v do_v to_o free_v ourselves_o of_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o escape_v their_o judgement_n but_o this_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o opposition_n to_o they_o by_o resistance_n or_o else_o if_o we_o make_v any_o other_o opposition_n it_o will_v make_v we_o more_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o fury_n ii_o second_o this_o truth_n be_v confirm_v from_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n even_o under_o persecution_n whence_o i_o shall_v draw_v a_o argument_n ab_fw-la exemplis_fw-la which_o to_o condemn_v be_v impious_a and_o to_o deny_v be_v most_o impudent_a and_o for_o form_n sake_n it_o may_v run_v thus_o what_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o both_o testament_n have_v frequent_o do_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o defend_v vindicate_a or_o recover_v their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n may_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v again_o in_o the_o like_a circumstance_n when_o these_o be_v in_o the_o like_a hazard_n but_o under_o both_o testament_n the_o people_n of_o god_n frequent_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n have_v defend_v vindicate_v or_o recover_v their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n by_o defensive_a arm_n resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o ergo_fw-la this_o may_n &_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v again_o when_o these_o religious_a civil_a &_o natural_a privilege_n be_v in_o the_o like_a hazard_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o violent_a encroachment_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n the_o proposition_n can_v be_v deny_v except_o by_o they_o that_o do_v profess_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o condemn_v their_o most_o frequent_o reiterated_a practice_n most_o solemn_o &_o signal_o ow_v of_o god_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o contend_v be_v of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o all_o the_o patron_n of_o such_o a_o cause_n to_o hope_v that_o when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o low_a it_o shall_v have_v a_o revival_n &_o glorious_a issue_n it_o be_v true_a sometime_o they_o do_v not_o resist_v when_o either_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n or_o do_v not_o see_v a_o call_n to_o such_o a_o action_n but_o be_v extraordinarly_a spirit_v of_o the_o lord_n for_o passive_a testimony_n under_o a_o suffer_a dispensation_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o many_o time_n they_o do_v resist_v when_o the_o lord_n capacitate_v call_v &_o spirit_v they_o for_o active_a testimony_n and_o therefore_o if_o their_o suffer_v under_o these_o circumstance_n may_v be_v imitate_v by_o a_o people_n so_o state_v then_o also_o their_o action_n under_o these_o other_o circumstance_n may_v be_v imitate_v by_o a_o people_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o by_o a_o impartial_a scrutiny_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o example_n of_o their_o endeavour_v resistance_n will_v be_v little_o inferior_a if_o not_o superior_a in_o number_n or_o importance_n to_o the_o example_n of_o their_o submissive_a suffering_n in_o all_o age_n which_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o assumption_n by_o adduction_n of_o many_o instance_n which_o i_o shall_v only_o cursor_o glean_v out_o of_o that_o plentiful_a harvest_n that_o history_n afford_v 1._o i_o need_v only_o to_o glance_v at_o that_o know_a &_o famous_a history_n of_o the_o maccabee_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n though_o not_o of_o canonical_a authority_n in_o which_o according_a to_o scripture_n prediction_n we_o have_v a_o notable_a account_n of_o heroic_a interprize_n achievement_n &_o exploit_n perform_v by_o they_o that_o know_v their_o god_n and_o tender_v his_o glory_n and_o their_o religion_n &_o country_n liberty_n above_o the_o common_a catechrestick_a notion_n of_o incontrollable_a irresistible_a royalty_n and_o absolute_a implicit_a loyalty_n that_o have_v abuse_v the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n we_o have_v there_o a_o account_n of_o the_o noble_a &_o successful_a resistance_n of_o a_o party_n of_o a_o few_o godly_a &_o zealous_a patriot_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o civil_a authority_n or_o countenance_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la or_o primores_fw-la regni_fw-la against_o a_o king_n universal_o acknowledge_v &_o subject_v unto_o that_o come_v in_o peaceable_o and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n by_o flattery_n with_o who_o the_o great_a part_n and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a note_n take_v part_n and_o do_v wicked_o against_o the_o covenant_n and_o nation_n interest_n and_o be_v corrupt_v by_o flattery_n yet_o a_o few_o priest_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o some_o common_a countryman_n do_v go_v to_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n do_v wonderful_o assist_v they_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n as_o be_v foretell_v by_o daniel_n 11._o this_o fall_v out_o under_o the_o persecution_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n and_o be_v happy_o begin_v by_o mathias_n a_o godly_a priest_n and_o his_o five_o son_n who_o be_v command_v under_o severe_a certification_n to_o worship_n according_a to_o the_o then_o law_n and_o the_o king_n wicked_a lust_n do_v valiant_o resist_v that_o abomination_n and_o go_v to_o defensive_a arm_n which_o while_o live_n he_o patronize_v and_o when_o ady_v do_v encourage_v his_o son_n to_o it_o by_o a_o notable_a oration_n show_v what_o case_n his_o country_n be_v in_o and_o what_o a_o duty_n &_o dignity_n it_o be_v to_o redeem_v &_o deliver_v it_o this_o be_v vigorous_o prosecute_v by_o judas_n maccabeus_n express_o for_o the_o quarrel_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n against_o that_o mighty_a tyrant_n &_o all_o his_o emissary_n 2._o to_o come_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n it_o be_v true_a in_o that_o time_n of_o the_o primitive_a persecution_n under_o heathen_a emperor_n this_o privilege_n of_o self_n defence_n be_v not_o much_o improve_v or_o contend_v for_o by_o christian_n who_o study_v more_o to_o play_v the_o martyr_n than_o to_o play_v the_o man_n because_o in_o these_o circumstance_n the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o spirit_n for_o and_o call_v they_o unto_o and_o accept_v off_o their_o hand_n passive_a testimony_n while_o they_o be_v incorporate_a under_o a_o civil_a relation_n with_o the_o heathen_n in_o subjection_n to_o governor_n who_o do_v not_o by_o open_a tyranny_n overturn_v their_o civil_a liberty_n only_o do_v endeavour_v to_o eradicate_v religion_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v never_o become_v their_o right_n by_o law_n while_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o out_o of_o capacity_n and_o never_o can_v come_v to_o a_o separate_a form_v community_n by_o joint_a concurrence_n &_o correspondence_n to_o undertake_v a_o declare_v resistance_n while_o religion_n be_v only_o a_o propagate_a through_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o lord_n providential_o do_v preclude_v the_o least_o appearance_n that_o may_v be_v of_o propagate_a it_o by_o any_o form_a force_n be_v the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n design_v to_o save_v and_o not_o to_o destroy_v yet_o even_o then_o instance_n be_v not_o want_v of_o christian_n resist_v their_o enemy_n and_o of_o rescue_v their_o minister_n etc._n etc._n as_o these_o be_v find_v on_o record_n 1._o how_o some_o inhabit_v mareot_n with_o force_n rescue_v dyonisi●●_n of_o alexandria_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o be_v carry_v he_o away_o about_o the_o year_n 235._o 2._o how_o about_o the_o year_n 310._o the_o armenian_n wage_v war_n against_o
city_n they_o strengthen_v their_o hand_n for_o that_o good_a work_n against_o very_o much_o opposition_n and_o when_o challenge_v by_o san●allat_n the_o horonite_n tobiah_n the_o servant_n the_o ammonite_n and_o gesh●m_o the_o arabian_a great_a kings-man_n all_o of_o they_o who_o despise_v &_o ●oasted_v they_o what_o be_v this_o that_o you_o do_v will_v you_o rebeli_a against_o the_o king_n say_v they_o he_o will_v not_o plead_v authority_n tho'_o in_o the_o general_n he_o have_v the_o king_n warrant_v for_o it_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o give_v they_o any_o other_o satisfaction_n than_o to_o intimate_v whether_o they_o have_v that_o or_o not_o have_v the_o call_v of_o god_n to_o the_o work_n they_o will_v go_v on_o in_o the_o duty_n and_o god_n will_v prosper_v they_o against_o their_o opposition_n nehem._n 2._o 19_o 20._o and_o according_o not_o withstand_v of_o all_o scoff_v &_o plot_n &_o conspiracy_n to_o hinder_v the_o building_n yet_o they_o go_v on_o and_o be_v encourage_v to_o remember_v the_o lord_n &_o fight_v for_o their_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o build_v with_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n n●h_o 4._o and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o end_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o their_o practice_n to_o fright_v they_o from_o it_o chap._n 6._o hence_o if_o neither_o challenge_n of_o rebellion_n nor_o practice_n of_o malignant_a enemy_n who_o pretend_v authority_n nor_o any_o discouragement_n whatsoever_o shall_v deter_v people_n from_o a_o duty_n which_o they_o have_v a_o call_v &_o capacity_n from_o god_n to_o prosecute_v and_o if_o they_o may_v promove_v it_o against_o all_o opposition_n by_o defensive_a arm_n then_o when_o a_o people_n be_v oppress_v &_o treat_v as_o rebel_n for_o a_o necessary_a duty_n they_o may_v &_o must_v defend_v themselves_o and_o maintain_v their_o duty_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o pretence_n of_o authority_n against_o they_o 18._o i_o shall_v add_v one_o instance_n more_o which_o be_v vindicate_v by_o jus_o populi_fw-la from_o the_o history_n of_o esther_n because_o mordecai_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o a_o hangman_n haman_n i_o shall_v say_v a_o cruel_a edict_n be_v procure_v from_o ahasuerus_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o jew_n write_v &_o seall_v with_o the_o king_n ring_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n &_o persian_n become_v a_o law_n irrevocable_a &_o irreversible_a esther_n 3._o 12_o 13._o yet_o the_o lord_n providence_n always_o propitious_a to_o his_o people_n bring_v it_o about_o so_o that_o haman_n be_v hang_v &_o mordecai_n advance_v the_o jew_n be_v call_v &_o capacitate_v as_o well_o as_o necessitate_v to_o resist_v that_o arm_a authority_n that_o decree_v to_o massacre_v they_o and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n owned_a allowance_n esther_n 9_o when_o his_o former_a decree_n draw_v near_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o jew_n hope_v to_o have_v power_n over_o they_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o no_o man_n can_v withstand_v they_o here_o they_o have_v the_o allowance_n of_o authority_n to_o resist_v authority_n and_o this_o be_v not_o a_o gift_n of_o a_o new_a right_n by_o that_o grant_n which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o only_o it_o be_v corroborative_n of_o their_o radical_a right_n to_o defend_v themselves_o which_o be_v not_o the_o donative_n of_o prince_n and_o which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o exerce_fw-la &_o use_v without_o this_o tho'_o may_v be_v not_o the_o same_o capacity_n for_o the_o king_n warrant_v can_v not_o make_v it_o lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o before_o hence_o if_o people_n may_v have_v the_o allowance_n of_o well_o advise_v authority_n to_o resist_v the_o decree_n &_o force_v of_o unlawful_a authority_n then_o may_v a_o people_n maintain_v right_a authority_n in_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o injury_n of_o pretend_a authority_n but_o by_o this_o instance_n we_o see_v the_o jew_n have_v ahasuerus_n his_o allowance_n to_o resist_v the_o decree_n &_o force_v of_o his_o owned_a ill-advised_n authority_n tho'_o irreversible_a and_o hence_o we_o see_v that_o distinction_n in_o this_o point_n be_v not_o groundless_a between_o resist_v the_o authority_n of_o supreme_a power_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o same_o secund_o we_o have_v in_o the_o scripture_n both_o tacit_a &_o express_v reproof_n for_o lie_v by_o from_o this_o duty_n in_o the_o season_n thereof_o 1._o in_o jacob_n swan-song_n or_o prophetical_a testament_n wherein_o he_o foretell_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o fate_n &_o future_a condition_n of_o each_o of_o the_o tribe_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v remark_v in_o their_o carriage_n influence_v their_o after_o lot_n in_o their_o generation_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v commend_v or_o discommend_v approve_v or_o reprove_v come_v to_o issachar_n he_o prophetical_o exprobates_n his_o future_a ass-like_a stupidity_n that_o indulge_v himself_o in_o his_o lazy_a ease_n and_o lukewarm_a security_n he_o shall_v mancipate_v himself_o &_o his_o interest_n into_o a_o servile_a subjection_n unto_o his_o oppressor_n impos●itions_n even_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o shake_v they_o off_o and_o free_v himself_o by_o resistance_n gen._n 49._o 14_o 15._o issachar_n be_v a_o strong_a ass_n couch_v down_o between_o two_o burden_n this_o be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o brand_n &_o bane_n not_o of_o the_o person_n of_o issachar_n jacob_n son_n but_o of_o the_o tribe_n to_o be_v enure_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o concition_n by_o their_o owned_a silliness_n hence_o i_o argue_v if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n exprobrate_v a_o people_n for_o their_o stupid_a subjection_n to_o prevail_a tyranny_n when_o they_o do_v not_o improve_v their_o ability_n capacity_n &_o right_o to_o maintain_v &_o defend_v their_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n then_o this_o imply_v a_o command_a duty_n to_o defend_v they_o according_a to_o their_o capacity_n from_o all_o unjust_a invasion_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a here_o therefore_o also_o the_o late_a 2._o in_o deborahs_n song_n after_o their_o victorious_a resistance_n the_o people_n be_v severe_o upbraid_v for_o not_o concur_v in_o that_o expedition_n judg._n 5._o 16_o 17_o 23._o and_o meroz_n be_v particular_o curse_a for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a this_o be_v record_v as_o a_o rest_a reproof_n against_o all_o that_o will_v withdraw_v their_o help_a hand_n from_o the_o lord_n people_n when_o necessitate_v to_o appear_v in_o defensive_a arm_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n &_o liberty_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n zebulon_n &_o naphtali_n be_v commend_v for_o jeopard_v their_o life_n in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o field_n and_o be_v approve_v in_o that_o practice_n of_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n of_o canaan_n that_o then_o rule_v over_o they_o vers_n 18_o 19_o hence_o if_o people_n be_v reprove_v &_o curse_v for_o stay_v at_o home_n to_o look_v to_o their_o owned_a interest_n when_o other_o jeopard_v their_o life_n for_o their_o country_n defence_n &_o freedom_n from_o tyranny_n &_o oppression_n then_o this_o imply_v its_o a_o duty_n to_o concur_v in_o so_o venture_v but_o here_o rubeen_n dan_n asher_n &_o meroz_n be_v reprove_v &_o curse_v for_o stay_v at_o home_n when_o zebulon_n &_o naphtali_n jeopard_v their_o life_n etc._n etc._n ergo._fw-la three_o we_o have_v in_o the_o scripture_n many_o promise_n of_o the_o lord_n approve_v &_o countenance_v the_o duty_n of_o defensive_a arm_n even_o against_o their_o oppress_v ruler_n 1._o in_o that_o forecited_a testament_n of_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o concern_v gad_n he_o prophecy_n that_o tribe_n shall_v have_v a_o lot_n in_o the_o world_n answer_v his_o name_n and_o be_v engage_v in_o many_o conflict_n with_o oppress_v dominator_n who_o at_o first_o shall_v prevail_v over_o he_o but_o at_o length_n god_n shall_v so_o bless_v his_o endeavour_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o their_o oppression_n that_o he_o shall_v overcome_v there_o be_v a_o excellent_a elegancy_n in_o the_o original_a answer_v to_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n gad_n which_o signify_v a_o troop_n read_v thus_o in_o the_o hebrew_n gad_n a_o troop_n shall_v overtroup_n he_o but_o he_o shall_v overtroup_v they_o at_o the_o last_o gen._n 49._o 19_o and_o moses_n homologate_a the_o same_o testimony_n in_o his_o blessing_n the_o tribe_n before_o his_o death_n show_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o very_a forcible_a &_o successful_a resistance_n and_o shall_v execute_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o his_o oppressor_n deut._n 33._o 20._o 21._o wherein_o be_v imply_v a_o promise_n of_o resistance_n to_o be_v make_v against_o oppress_v conqueror_n who_o shall_v acquire_v the_o supreme_a rule_n over_o they_o for_o a_o
authority_n to_o execute_v judgement_n to_o this_o i_o reply_v 1._o i_o trust_v to_o make_v the_o contrary_a appear_v from_o scripture_n and_o by_o 2._o if_o the_o law_n oblige_v none_o but_o those_o in_o public_a authority_n to_o execute_v judgement_n then_o when_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n execute_v it_o must_v be_v the_o sin_n of_o none_o but_o those_o in_o public_a authority_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o their_o sin_n now_o come_v other_o to_o be_v threaten_v &_o punish_v for_o this_o that_o judgement_n be_v not_o execute_v if_o they_o must_v only_o stand_v by_o and_o be_v spectator_n of_o their_o omission_n unconcern_v what_o shall_v they_o do_v to_o evite_v this_o wrath_n shall_v they_o exhort_v they_o or_o witness_v against_o they_o but_o that_o more_o than_o all_o this_o be_v require_v be_v prove_v before_o several_a time_n where_o this_o argument_n of_o people_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o ruler_n have_v be_v touch_v 3._o then_o when_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n it_o must_v be_v no_o sin_n at_o all_o that_o judgement_n be_v not_o execute_v because_o it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o none_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sin_n except_o it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o some_o 4._o what_o if_o those_o in_o public_a authority_n be_v the_o murderer_n who_o shall_v put_v they_o do_v death_n by_o what_o authority_n shall_v judgement_n be_v execute_v upon_o they_o whither_o public_a or_o private_a public_a it_o can_v be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a public_a authority_n above_o the_o supreme_a who_o be_v suppose_v the_o party_n to_o be_v punish_v if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o radical_a authority_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o plead_v for_o than_o it_o be_v but_o private_a as_o that_o of_o one_o party_n against_o another_o the_o people_n be_v the_o party_n grieve_v and_o so_o can_v be_v judge_n at_o best_a than_o this_o will_v be_v extrajudicial_a execute_n of_o judgement_n and_o if_o the_o people_n may_v do_v it_o upon_o the_o great_a of_o tyrant_n than_o a_o part_n of_o they_o who_o be_v in_o great_a hazard_n may_v save_v themselves_o from_o those_o of_o lesser_a note_n by_o put_v they_o to_o death_n for_o if_o all_o the_o people_n have_v right_a to_o punish_v universal_a tyrant_n because_o they_o be_v destroyer_n of_o all_o then_o a_o part_n have_v right_a to_o punish_v particular_a tyrant_n because_o they_o be_v destroyer_n of_o they_o when_o they_o can_v have_v access_n to_o public_a authority_n nor_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 4._o let_v these_o murderer_n &_o incendiary_n be_v consider_v either_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o community_n with_o they_o who_o they_o murder_v &_o destroy_v or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v a_o part_n and_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o same_o community_n which_o be_v not_o grant_v in_o this_o case_n yet_o let_v it_o be_v give_v then_o when_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o better_a part_n can_v consist_v with_o the_o spare_n or_o preserve_v of_o a_o single_a man_n especial_o such_o a_o one_o as_o prejudge_n all_o and_o destroy_v that_o better_a part_n he_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o than_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o better_a part_n be_v endanger_v for_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o a_o contagious_a member_n that_o destroy_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v well_o warrant_v by_o nature_n because_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o part_n especial_o a_o destructive_a part_n but_o now_o who_o shall_v cut_v it_o off_o since_o it_o must_v be_v cut_v off_o otherwise_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o body_n will_v be_v present_o consume_v and_o the_o whole_a endanger_v it_o be_v sure_a the_o physician_n duty_n but_o what_o if_o he_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o or_o there_o be_v no_o physician_n then_o any_o that_o can_v may_v &_o must_v yea_o one_o member_n may_v in_o that_o case_n cut_v off_o another_o so_o when_o either_o the_o magistrate_n will_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o or_o do_v not_o or_o there_o be_v none_o to_o do_v this_o necessary_a work_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o community_n any_o member_n of_o it_o may_v rather_o prevent_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o a_o great_a part_n by_o destroy_v the_o murder_v &_o destructive_a member_n than_o suffer_v himself_o &_o other_o to_o be_v unavoidable_o destroy_v by_o his_o be_v spare_v if_o they_o be_v not_o within_o or_o belong_v to_o that_o society_n than_o they_o may_v be_v deal_v with_o &_o carry_v towards_o as_o public_a enemy_n &_o stranger_n and_o all_o advantage_n may_v be_v take_v of_o they_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o man_n will_v do_v if_o invade_v by_o turk_n or_o tartar_n 5._o let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o man_n may_v have_v do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n before_o government_n be_v erect_v if_o there_o have_v be_v some_o public_a &_o notour_n murderer_n still_o prey_v upon_o some_o sort_n of_o man_n certain_o then_o private_a person_n as_o all_o be_v in_o that_o case_n may_v kill_v they_o to_o prevent_v further_a destruction_n hence_o if_o this_o be_v lawful_a before_o government_n be_v establish_v it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a when_o people_n can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o government_n when_o the_o government_n that_o be_v instead_o of_o give_v redress_n to_o the_o grieve_a &_o oppress_v do_v allow_v &_o empower_v they_o to_o destroy_v they_o otherwise_o people_n may_v be_v better_o without_o government_n than_o with_o it_o for_o than_o they_o may_v prevent_v their_o murderer_n by_o cut_v they_o off_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v lawful_a before_o government_n be_v establish_v for_o let_v it_o be_v advert_v that_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o insinuate_v such_o a_o case_n before_o the_o flood_n cain_n after_o he_o murder_v his_o brother_n fear_v that_o every_o man_n that_o find_v he_o shall_v slay_v he_o gen._n 4._o 14._o if_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v this_o as_o certain_o he_o have_v if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o remove_v that_o by_o prorogue_v the_o execution_n of_o vengeance_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o great_a punishment_n and_o the_o world_n more_o last_a instruction_n and_o by_o set_v a_o mark_n upon_o he_o and_o inhibit_v under_o a_o severe_a threaten_v any_o to_o touch_v he_o then_o either_o every_o man_n that_o shall_v have_v kill_v he_o be_v the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a or_o every_o man_n be_v every_o &_o any_o private_a person_n universal_o which_o may_v have_v kill_v he_o if_o this_o inhibition_n have_v not_o pass_v upon_o it_o anisworth_n upon_o the_o place_n say_v that_o among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n every_o one_o may_v kill_v without_o a_o challenge_n any_o man_n that_o be_v curse_v for_o some_o public_a crime_n and_o cite_v dyonis_n halicarnas_n l._n 2._o and_o so_o cain_n speak_v this_o from_o a_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n 6._o at_o the_o erection_n of_o government_n tho'_o the_o people_n resign_v the_o formal_a power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n and_o punish_v criminal_n over_o to_o the_o governor_n constitute_v by_o they_o yet_o as_o they_o retain_v the_o radical_a power_n &_o right_v virtual_o so_o when_o either_o the_o magistrate_n neglect_v their_o duty_n of_o vindicate_v the_o innocent_a and_o punish_v their_o destroyer_n or_o empower_n murderer_n to_o prey_n upon_o they_o in_o that_o case_n they_o may_v resume_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o destroy_v their_o destroyer_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o prevent_v or_o escape_v their_o destruction_n because_o extremis_fw-la morbis_fw-la extrema_fw-la remedia_fw-la in_o a_o extraordinary_a exigent_n when_o ahab_n &_o jezebel_n do_v undo_v the_o church_n of_o god_n elias_n with_o the_o people_n help_n kill_v all_o baal_n priest_n against_o and_o without_o the_o king_n will_v in_o this_o case_n its_o evident_a the_o people_n resume_v their_o power_n as_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v quest._n 9_o pag._n 63._o there_o must_v be_v a_o court_n of_o necessity_n no_o less_o than_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n when_o it_o be_v in_o this_o extremity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o ruler_n as_o that_o same_o learned_a author_n say_v quest._n 24._o pag._n 213._o if_o then_o the_o people_n may_v resume_v that_o power_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o they_o resign_v to_o the_o magistrate_n then_o a_o part_n may_v resume_v it_o when_o a_o part_n only_o be_v in_o that_o necessity_n and_o all_o may_v claim_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o resumption_n that_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o resignation_n 7._o especial_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o government_n when_o people_n be_v under_o a_o necessity_n to_o revolt_v from_o it_o and_o so_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n they_o may_v then_o resume_v all_o that_o power_n they_o have_v before_o
loc._n defend_v thus_o i_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o deut._n 18._o 20._o god_n decern_v that_o the_o false_a prophet_n shall_v die_v and_o chap._n 17._o the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o private_a man_n &_o woman_n who_o will_v worship_v idol_n but_o chap._n 13._o not_o only_o be_v death_n threaten_v against_o a_o seduce_a prophet_n but_o a_o command_n be_v add_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v spare_v his_o brethren_n three_o it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n when_o it_o become_v idolatrous_a shall_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o fire_n &_o sword_n and_o levit._n 24_o 14_o 16._o it_o be_v statute_n that_o the_o blasphemer_n shall_v not_o live_v to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o law_n or_o equity_n of_o taliation_n for_o these_o prophet_n of_o baal_n cause_v jezebel_n &_o ahab_n kill_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n see_v ius_n pop._n cap._n 20._o pag._n 425._o upon_o this_o also_o mr_n mitchel_n defend_v his_o fact_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la also_o elijah_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o precept_n deut._n 13_o give_v commandment_n to_o the_o people_n to_o destroy_v baal_n priest_n contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o seduce_a magistrate_n who_o be_v not_o only_o remiss_a &_o negligent_a in_o execute_v justice_n but_o become_v a_o protector_n &_o defender_n of_o the_o seducer_n then_o &_o in_o that_o case_n i_o suppose_v the_o christian_n duty_n not_o to_o be_v very_o dark_a 9_o this_o idolatrous_a &_o tyrannical_a house_n be_v afterward_o condign_o punish_v by_o i●hu_n 2_o king._n 9_o and_o 10_o chapt_n who_o destroy_v all_o the_o idolater_n who_o be_v before_o encourage_v &_o protect_v by_o that_o court_n chap._n 10._o 25._o this_o extraordinary_a fact_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o his_o magistratical_a authority_n for_o that_o be_v as_o extraordinary_a as_o the_o fact_n itself_o and_o confer_v as_o a_o mean_a to_o accomplish_v the_o fact_n he_o have_v no_o authority_n by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n nor_o be_v he_o acknowledge_v as_o such_o by_o the_o court_n or_o body_n of_o the_o people_n only_o the_o lord_n give_v it_o extraordinarly_a but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o imitation_n of_o his_o assumption_n of_o authority_n that_o be_v here_o plead_v for_o but_o the_o imitation_n of_o his_o fact_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n when_o not_o only_a tyrant_n &_o idolater_n pass_v unpunished_a but_o their_o insolency_n in_o murder_v the_o innocent_a be_v intolerable_a mr_n knox_n vindicate_v this_o at_o length_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o show_v that_o it_o have_v the_o ground_n of_o god_n ordinary_a judgement_n which_o command_v the_o idolater_n to_o die_v the_o death_n and_o that_o tho'_o we_o must_v not_o indeed_o follow_v extraordinary_a example_n if_o the_o example_n repugn_v to_o the_o law_n but_o where_o it_o agree_v with_o and_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n a_o example_n uncondemned_a stand_v for_o a_o command_n for_o god_n be_v constant_a and_o will_v not_o condemn_v in_o age_n subsequent_a what_o he_o have_v approve_v in_o his_o servant_n before_o see_v the_o testim_fw-la of_o period_n 3._o above_o and_o ius_n pop_v cap._n 20._o pag._n 418._o 10._o when_o athaliah_n the_o mother_n of_o ahaziah_n have_v tyrannize_v six_o year_n at_o length_n jehojada_n with_o other_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o she_o to_o depose_v she_o and_o make_v joash_n king_n which_o when_o it_o be_v discover_v she_o cry_v treason_n treason_n as_o indeed_o it_o will_v have_v be_v so_o if_o she_o have_v be_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v a_o attempt_n of_o subject_n against_o she_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o i●●●●da_n command_v the_o captain_n to_o have_v she_o forth_o without_o the_o range_n and_o he_o that_o follow_v she_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o she_o and_o she_o be_v slay_v 2_o king._n 11._o 14_o 16._o that_o this_o be_v imitable_a in_o the_o punishment_n of_o tyrant_n be_v clear_v above_o if_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o kill_v usurp_a tyrant_n and_o such_o as_o follow_v they_o to_o help_v they_o under_z who_o nevertheless_o people_n may_v have_v a_o life_n than_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a for_o private_a person_n to_o put_v forth_o their_o hand_n against_o their_o cutthroat_n emissary_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o live_n for_o they_o 11._o when_o amaziah_n turn_v idolater_n &_o tyrant_n after_o the_o time_n that_o he_o turn_v away_o from_o follow_v the_o lord_n they_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n but_o they_o send_v to_o lachish_n after_o he_o &_o slay_v he_o there_o 2_o chron._n 25_o 27._o this_o fact_n be_v before_o vindicate_v by_o mr_n knox_n period_n 3._o afterward_o head_n 2._o and_o head_n 5._o 12._o when_o esther_n make_v suit_n to_o reverse_v hamans_n letter_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o jew_n in_o every_o city_n not_o only_o to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o stand_v for_o their_o life_n but_o also_o to_o destroy_v to_o slay_v and_o to_o cause_n to_o perish_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o province_n that_o will_v assault_v they_o both_o little_a one_o &_o women_n and_o to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o their_o enemy_n and_o according_o in_o the_o day_n that_o their_o enemy_n hope_v to_o have_v power_n over_o they_o the_o jew_n gather_v themselves_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o such_o as_o seek_v their_o hurt_n and_o smite_v all_o their_o enemy_n with_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o sword_n esther_n 8._o 11_o 13._o chap._n 9_o 1_o 5._o etc._n etc._n they_o have_v indeed_o that_o law_n of_o nature_n fortify_v by_o the_o king_n accessary_a authority_n as_o valentin●●●_n by_o his_o edict_n grant_v the_o like_a liberty_n to_o resist_v any_o unjust_a invader_n to_o depopulate_v the_o land_n of_o his_o subject_n ut_fw-la digno_fw-la ilico_fw-la supplicio_fw-la subjugetur_fw-la ac_fw-la mortem_fw-la quam_fw-la ininabatur_fw-la accipiat_fw-la and_o the_o like_a of_o arcadius_n be_v extant_a in_o codice_fw-la justinaneo_fw-la titulo_fw-la quomodo_fw-la liceat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la sine_fw-la judice_fw-la se_fw-la vindicare_fw-la vel_fw-la publicam_fw-la devotionem_fw-la but_o that_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o resistence_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n without_o public_a authority_n so_o here_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n commandment_n that_o make_v the_o jew_n avenge_a themselves_o lawful_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a before_o &_o without_o it_o it_o give_v they_o only_a liberty_n to_o improve_v that_o privilege_n which_o they_o have_v from_o god_n and_o nature_n sure_o their_o power_n of_o resist_v do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n commandment_n as_o be_v prove_v head_n 5._o ergo_fw-la neither_o their_o power_n of_o avenge_a themselves_o to_o prevent_v their_o murder_n by_o their_o enemy_n which_o they_o can_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o authority_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o only_o suspend_v upon_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o as_o for_o hamans_n son_n and_o adherent_n be_v agagite_n they_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o prior_n command_v to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o they_o on_o all_o occasion_n by_o that_o command_n to_o destroy_v amalek_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a even_o without_o public_a authority_n in_o some_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o prevent_v the_o murder_n of_o public_a enemy_n by_o lay_v hand_n on_o they_o that_o seek_v the_o hurt_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god._n secund_o there_o be_v some_o precept_n from_o which_o the_o same_o may_v be_v conclude_v 1._o there_o be_v a_o command_n and_o the_o first_o penal_a statute_n against_o murderer_n we_o read_v gen._n 9_o 6._o whoso_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v here_o the_o command_n be_v give_v in_o general_a to_o punish_v capital_o all_o murderer_n but_o there_o may_v be_v some_o that_o no_o magistrate_n can_v punish_v who_o be_v not_o here_o exempt_v to_o wit_n they_o that_o be_v in_o supreme_a authority_n and_o turn_v murderer_n as_o be_v say_v above_o again_o the_o command_n be_v give_v in_o general_a to_o man_n involve_v all_o the_o community_n where_o the_o murderer_n be_v in_o guilt_n if_o his_o blood_n be_v not_o shed_v as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n all_o the_o people_n be_v threaten_v &_o punish_v because_o judgement_n be_v not_o execute_v and_o when_o it_o be_v execute_v even_o by_o these_o that_o be_v no_o magistrate_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v turn_v away_o whereof_o there_o be_v many_o example_n above_o further_o if_o the_o command_n to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o murderer_n be_v give_v before_o the_o institution_n of_o magistracy_n then_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o murderer_n it_o may_v be_v obey_v when_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n to_o execute_v