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scripture_n authority_n book_n canonical_a 4,448 5 10.7889 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33770 Theophilus and Philodoxus, or, Several conferences between two friends the one a true son of the Church of England, the other faln off to the Church of Rome, concerning 1. praier in an unknown tongue, 2. the half communion, 3. the worshipping of images, 4. the invocation of saints / by Gilbert Coles. Coles, Gilbert, 1617-1676. 1674 (1674) Wing C5085; ESTC R27900 233,018 224

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man_n and_o his_o redemtion_n by_o christ_n and_o other_o mystery_n which_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o say_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n see_v estius_n in_o 4._o sent._n do_v 46._o paragr_n 19_o p._n 294._o and_o so_o while_o your_o doctor_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n general_o lay_v this_o for_o a_o foundation_n that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v know_v our_o state_n and_o bear_v our_o prayer_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n and_o confirmation_n every_o one_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o they_o easy_o confute_v one_o another_o reason_n and_o opinion_n and_o manifest_v unto_o their_o reader_n upon_o due_a consideration_n that_o they_o be_v full_a of_o uncertainty_n in_o the_o point_n which_o they_o take_v for_o grant_v and_o can_v urge_v only_o fallible_a argument_n to_o confirm_v that_o which_o they_o will_v have_v receive_v by_o all_o man_n as_o a_o measure_a truth_n but_o we_o have_v 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etc._n erroris_fw-la 〈…〉_o do_v sine_fw-la verbo_fw-la lei_fw-it non_fw-la esse_fw-la veritatem_fw-la sed_fw-la vetustatem_fw-la erroris_fw-la truth_n but_o the_o antiquity_n of_o error_n the_o council_n of_o cartbage_n resolve_v thus_o ●_o the_o lord_n say_v in_o the_o gospel_n i_o be_o truth_n he_o say_v not_o i_o be_o castom_n phil._n can_v you_o so_o easy_o trample_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n you_o have_v former_o pretend_v much_o honour_n to_o the_o venerable_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n where_o you_o conceive_v it_o consonant_a unto_o your_o principle_n and_o now_o you_o will_v decline_v that_o touchstone_n because_o you_o know_v full_a well_o it_o be_v against_o you_o in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n theoph._n these_o sentence_n i_o have_v produce_v be_v of_o the_o father_n and_o see_v the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v not_o establish_v your_o doctrine_n
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which_o
his_o word_n so_o strict_o but_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n what_o be_v write_v be_v clear_a and_o when_o we_o understand_v not_o he_o advise_v we_o to_o consult_v meanwhile_o it_o be_v very_o unjust_a to_o withhold_v such_o a_o inestimable_a treasure_n as_o be_v god_n holy_a word_n from_o the_o people_n because_o some_o passage_n be_v obscure_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v understand_v whereas_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v historical_a or_o moral_a or_o the_o plain_a discovery_n of_o divine_a mystery_n and_o fulfil_v of_o prophecy_n matter_n of_o faith_n and_o matter_n of_o practice_n be_v most_o evident_a and_o condescend_v to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n if_o in_o some_o difficult_a and_o deep_a place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n the_o elephant_n may_v swim_v i._n e._n the_o most_o learned_a may_v find_v work_n enough_o to_o fathom_v they_o in_o other_o place_n the_o lamb_n may_v wade_v i._n e._n the_o mean_a understanding_n may_v apprehend_v they_o as_o augustin_n have_v make_v the_o allusion_n phil._n transferuntur_fw-la phil._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr verb._n dei_fw-la cap._n 15._o eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la obscuriores_fw-la quo_fw-la magis_fw-la in_o peregrinis_fw-la ling._n transferuntur_fw-la bellarmin_n show_v how_o the_o scripture_n become_v more_o obscure_a by_o their_o translation_n one_o language_n be_v not_o able_a to_o express_v the_o idiom_n of_o another_o theoph._n this_o argument_n prove_v more_o than_o he_o or_o you_o will_v have_v it_o even_o against_o your_o darling_n vulgar_a latin_a translation_n we_o easy_o grant_v the_o original_n as_o the_o fountain_n to_o be_v most_o clear_a unto_o those_o who_o can_v understand_v and_o consult_v they_o yet_o translation_n make_v with_o learning_n and_o judgement_n and_o fidelity_n give_v the_o full_a sense_n of_o holy_a scripture_n although_o they_o may_v come_v short_a of_o some_o elegancy_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o original_n and_o unto_o the_o people_n who_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o the_o translation_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v certain_o more_o manifest_a then_o if_o it_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n although_o it_o be_v the_o original_a phil._n aquavitae_fw-la phil._n ibid._n populus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la capit_fw-la fructum_fw-la è_fw-la script_n sed_fw-la &_o detrimentum_fw-la occasionemsc_fw-la errandi_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o doctr_n fidei_fw-la tum_fw-la precept_n aquavitae_fw-la bellarmin_n in_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o observation_n look_v far_a and_o discover_v how_o the_o people_n instead_o of_o reap_v fruit_n usual_o receive_v detriment_n by_o read_v the_o scripture_n easy_o take_v the_o occasion_n of_o error_n both_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o precept_n of_o life_n and_o moral_a conversation_n from_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o not_o right_o understand_v they_o spring_v up_o heresy_n and_o corruption_n of_o man_n manner_n theoph._n rom._n theoph._n praefatione_fw-la in_o epistolam_fw-la ad_fw-la rom._n chrysostom_n in_o his_o great_a piety_n and_o fidelity_n assure_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o as_o i_o have_v cite_v he_o before_o upbraid_v his_o hearer_n with_o their_o supine_n negligence_n in_o read_v and_o study_v the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o tell_v they_o hence_o arise_v miriads_o of_o evil_n even_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o god_n word_n and_o to_o cross_v pointblank_o bellarmine_n division_n of_o corruption_n in_o doctrine_n and_o in_o manner_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o by_o the_o neglect_n of_o read_v and_o understand_v the_o scripture_n have_v proceed_v the_o pest_n of_o many_o heresy_n the_o neglect_n of_o man_n life_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o manner_n phil._n we_o grant_v these_o evil_n spring_v from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v chrysostoms_n own_o word_n 〈◊〉_d word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o may_v be_v from_o the_o misunderstanding_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o we_o withhold_v they_o from_o the_o people_n lest_o they_o shall_v wrest_v and_o prevert_v they_o theoph._n but_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a way_n to_o make_v they_o altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o scripture_n and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o that_o place_n chrysostoms_n complaint_n be_v not_o that_o they_o do_v misinterpret_v but_o that_o they_o do_v neglect_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o he_o have_v ask_v the_o question_n before_o with_o indignation_n etc._n indignation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n how_o can_v thou_o understand_v who_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o look_v into_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o another_o place_n etc._n place_n homil._n 8._o in_o epistolam_fw-la ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n he_o sad_o complain_v for_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o manichec_n heresy_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o hearer_n for_o negleding_n the_o scripture_n none_o of_o you_o say_v he_o heed_n the_o scripture_n for_o if_o we_o do_v so_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o keep_v ourselves_o out_o of_o the_o snare_n of_o deceit_n and_o error_n but_o free_a other_o also_o and_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o pit_n wherein_o they_o be_v take_v observe_v i_o pray_v the_o direct_a opposition_n between_o your_o doctor_n and_o the_o primitive_a father_n the_o people_n read_v of_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o heresy_n and_o corruption_n of_o manner_n say_v you_o the_o neglect_n of_o read_v the_o scripture_n be_v the_o cause_n say_v they_o phil._n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o urge_v authority_n against_o experience_n supra_fw-la experience_n loco_fw-la cit_fw-la supra_fw-la bellarmin_n show_v how_o sect_n and_o heresy_n have_v swarm_v where_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n read_v and_o study_v the_o scripture_n he_o tell_v you_o how_o david_n george_n know_v no_o other_o language_n but_o the_o dutch_a and_o yet_o can_v prove_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o messiah_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o aeneas_n silvius_n who_o write_v the_o bohemian_a history_n ascribe_v the_o gross_a error_n of_o the_o thaborite_n and_o orebite_n and_o the_o other_o sect_n among_o the_o bohemian_o unto_o the_o common_a people_n study_v the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o vocavit_fw-la therefore_o lutherus_n scrip._n librum_fw-la hereticorum_fw-la vocavit_fw-la luther_n say_v he_o call_v the_o scripture_n the_o book_n of_o heretic_n theoph._n for_o david_n george_n that_o dutch_a monster_n although_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o language_n yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v his_o mother_n tongue_n never_o promt_v he_o to_o such_o horrible_a blasphemy_n neither_o do_v the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o he_o read_v in_o his_o dutch_a give_v the_o occasion_n unless_o by_o prophecy_n and_o prohibition_n christ_n have_v foretell_v how_o deceiver_n shall_v come_v in_o his_o name_n and_o in_o his_o person_n mark_v 13._o 21._o that_o false_a christ_n shall_v arise_v and_o man_n shall_v say_v lo_o here_o be_v christ_n and_o there_o be_v christ_n but_o go_v not_o after_o they_o and_o believe_v they_o not_o you_o see_v therefore_o how_o the_o scripture_n will_v have_v forewarned_a and_o forearm_v he_o against_o such_o a_o blasphemous_a attemt_fw-mi have_v he_o not_o be_v give_v over_o to_o reprobate_a mind_n you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v our_o savior_n converse_v with_o judas_n make_v he_o the_o traitor_n as_o for_o the_o bohemian_a heretic_n as_o your_o doctor_n common_o call_v they_o we_o know_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v much_o perplex_v with_o their_o clamour_n and_o demand_n to_o have_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o bitter_a thing_n be_v write_v against_o they_o but_o when_o you_o shall_v instance_n in_o any_o particular_n of_o their_o damnable_a doctrine_n as_o you_o suppose_v i_o will_v undertake_v to_o clear_v the_o knowledge_n and_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n from_o the_o imputation_n that_o they_o do_v err_v because_o they_o know_v the_o scripture_n you_o do_v therefore_o great_o err_v because_o you_o know_v not_o the_o scripture_n mark_v 12._o 24._o say_v our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o the_o sadducee_n the_o bohemian_o do_v therefore_o err_v because_o they_o do_v read_v and_o know_v the_o scripture_n say_v you_o as_o for_o luther_n calling_n the_o scripture_n the_o book_n of_o heretic_n bellarmine_n cite_v not_o the_o place_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o bely_v he_o according_a to_o their_o accustom_a deal_n with_o he_o and_o other_o we_o do_v blame_v he_o and_o think_v not_o ourselves_o oblige_v to_o justify_v the_o fume_n of_o heat_n and_o choler_n or_o the_o infirmity_n of_o good_a men._n but_o now_o what_o will_v you_o say_v if_o i_o turn_v the_o scale_n and_o show_v you_o how_o heresy_n and_o damnable_a doctrine_n have_v be_v mint_v in_o the_o brain_n of_o subtle_a clerk_n and_o not_o of_o the_o simple_a laity_n in_o comparison_n martion_n and_o arrius_n be_v priest_n nestorius_n sergius_n dioscorus_n
holy_a scripture_n or_o father_n speak_v of_o receive_v christ_n precious_a body_n and_o blood_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o our_o soul_n you_o answer_v in_o one_o kind_a whole_a christ_n be_v receive_v and_o all_o his_o benefit_n by_o a_o concomitancy_n if_o we_o go_v further_o and_o prove_v the_o element_n be_v receive_v distinct_o by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o for_o so_o many_o age_n after_o you_o answer_v vsu_fw-la non_fw-la praecepto_fw-la they_o receive_v it_o so_o by_o custom_n and_o not_o by_o precept_n phil._n yes_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n we_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o all_o your_o proof_n of_o both_o kind_n administer_v to_o the_o people_n so_o many_o age_n of_o the_o church_n see_v afterward_o that_o custom_n general_o cease_v in_o the_o western_a church_n and_o the_o contrary_a custom_n be_v introduce_v and_z confirm_v by_o three_o general_a council_n constance_n basil_n and_o trent_n theoph._n it_o be_v truth_n in_o the_o 13_o the_o century_n give_v the_o cup_n unto_o the_o laity_n begin_v to_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n etc._n use_n part._n 3._o quaest_n 80._o art_n 12._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la convenit_fw-la ut_fw-la utrumque_fw-la sumutur_fw-la etc._n etc._n aquinas_n move_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o receive_v christ_n body_n without_o the_o blood_n and_o conclude_v that_o in_o regard_n unto_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o both_o kind_n shall_v be_v receive_v because_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o sacrament_n consist_v in_o both_o but_o in_o regard_n unto_o the_o receiver_n reverence_n and_o caution_n be_v require_v and_o that_o therefore_o in_o some_o church_n it_o be_v well_o observe_v not_o to_o give_v the_o cup_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o before_o the_o same_o aquinas_n have_v determine_v etc._n determine_v quaest_n 74._o art_n 1._o quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la effect_n in_o unoquoque_fw-la sumentium_fw-la sae●●mentum_fw-la hoc_fw-la vale_n ad_fw-la tuicionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o every_o receiver_n the_o sacrament_n secure_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o therefore_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o soul_n phil._n he_o say_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o priest_n but_o not_o communicate_v to_o the_o people_n theoph._n put_v the_o proposition_n together_o it_o be_v this_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o material_n of_o the_o sacrament_n require_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o benefit_n and_o effect_n in_o every_o communicate_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o body_n and_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n well_o aquinas_n he_o start_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n and_o determin_n the_o point_n very_o tender_o but_o after_o this_o angelical_a doctor_n as_o they_o call_v he_o the_o schoolman_n follow_v the_o cry_n with_o full_a mouth_n that_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n to_o receive_v in_o both_o and_o no_o prohibition_n to_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n that_o upon_o many_o consideration_n it_o be_v expedient_a to_o withhold_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o laity_n that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o order_v thing_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o that_o after_o the_o express_a determination_n of_o the_o church_n in_o some_o general_n council_n it_o be_v even_o become_v necessary_a to_o withhold_v the_o cup_n and_o a_o heresy_n to_o dispute_v against_o it_o now_o to_o prepare_v the_o world_n for_o this_o new_a practice_n of_o receive_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v entertain_v in_o some_o place_n and_o get_v ground_n and_o afford_v some_o plea_n of_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o church_n the_o schoolman_n start_v some_o preliminary_a question_n and_o conclude_v that_o whole_a christ_n be_v receive_v under_o each_o kind_n and_o he_o that_o receive_v only_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n receive_v likewise_o his_o blood_n and_o soul_n and_o divinity_n by_o a_o concomitancy_n 2_o sy_n that_o the_o whole_a intent_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o the_o people_n all_o the_o essential_o thereof_o be_v communicate_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n with_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n 3_o sy_n that_o he_o who_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n have_v no_o advantage_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n although_o we_o find_v this_o last_o thesis_n not_o so_o general_o admit_v among_o themselves_o yet_o such_o as_o oppose_v must_v not_o be_v peremptory_a lest_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v sensible_a of_o some_o injury_n do_v they_o in_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o benefit_n which_o shall_v be_v exhibit_v more_o in_o both_o kind_n then_o in_o one_o phil._n by_o your_o own_o relation_n you_o give_v we_o opportunity_n to_o observe_v how_o they_o proceed_v upon_o good_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o rational_a way_n to_o make_v good_a their_o thesis_n and_o their_o practice_n of_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n theoph._n it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v say_v something_o to_o endere_fw-la the_o people_n unto_o a_o compliance_n design_v to_o cheat_v they_o of_o one_o half_a of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o will_v impose_v upon_o their_o credulity_n and_o tell_v they_o the_o other_o half_o which_o they_o receive_v be_v as_o beneficial_a as_o the_o whole_a phil._n you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o they_o show_v many_o good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n for_o their_o withhold_a the_o cup_n and_o notwithstanding_o your_o pretension_n and_o claim_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n on_o your_o side_n our_o doctor_n show_v it_o be_v always_o free_a to_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n or_o in_o both_o and_o show_v the_o early_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o this_o half_a communion_n as_o you_o call_v it_o and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v now_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o put_v in_o their_o plea_n theoph._n content_a and_o if_o you_o can_v balance_v those_o autority_n which_o i_o have_v bring_v i_o will_v yield_v the_o cause_n phil._n i_o be_o glad_a to_o see_v in_o you_o some_o hope_n of_o moderation_n and_o that_o you_o will_v be_v rule_v by_o reason_n and_o authority_n theoph._n taking_z christ_n institution_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n along_o with_o we_o phil._n it_o be_v suppose_v there_o be_v no_o express_a precept_n of_o christ_n to_o determine_v the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n to_o give_v the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o where_o the_o church_n be_v leave_v free_a she_o may_v use_v her_o liberty_n and_o determine_v as_o occasion_n serve_v theoph._n you_o beg_v the_o question_n and_o we_o have_v urge_v christ_n institution_n and_o example_n in_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o his_o command_n to_o they_o to_o do_v likewise_o we_o have_v urge_v the_o tradition_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a tune_n phil._n you_o have_v urge_v and_o we_o have_v answer_v and_o let_v the_o impartial_a reader_n judge_v between_o we_o but_o beside_o these_o instance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n luke_n 24._o act_n 2._o 42._o and_o 20._o 7._o we_o have_v also_o testimony_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o speak_v on_o our_o side_n theoph._n we_o have_v prove_v our_o way_n abundant_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o so_o many_o age_n do_v you_o so_o you_o and_o then_o i_o will_v grant_v we_o be_v leave_v free_a in_o this_o case_n every_o one_o to_o do_v as_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n phil._n not_o so_o neither_o when_o the_o church_n have_v restrain_v this_o liberty_n and_o forbid_v the_o cup._n theoph._n whether_o your_o church_n have_v do_v better_o in_o the_o restraint_n than_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n before_o in_o allow_v that_o christian_a liberty_n which_o you_o pretend_v for_o to_o receive_v in_o 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not_o doubt_v but_o steadfast_o believe_v that_o whole_a christ_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v contain_v under_o either_o species_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o custom_n of_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n introduce_v by_o the_o church_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o observe_v for_o a_o most_o long_a time_n let_v it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o law_n theoph._n the_o first_o part_n be_v wary_o pen_v contineri_fw-la pen_v tam_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la panis_fw-la quam_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la vini_fw-la veraciter_fw-la contineri_fw-la we_o must_v steadfast_o believe_v that_o whole_a christ_n be_v very_o contain_v as_o well_o under_o one_o species_n as_o the_o other_o so_o it_o may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v in_o neither_o and_o so_o we_o hold_v christ_n be_v contain_v in_o neither_o single_o but_o he_o be_v signify_v and_o sacramental_o represent_v and_o real_o and_o spiritual_o exhibit_v by_o the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n unto_o the_o 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bin._n tom._n 8._o council_n basil_n sess_n 30._o sub_fw-la qualibet_fw-la specie_fw-la est_fw-la integer_fw-la &_o totus_fw-la christus_fw-la landab_fw-la quoque_fw-la consuet_n commun_n laice_n etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o basil_n make_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o decree_n upon_o the_o same_o motive_n whole_a and_o entire_a christ_n be_v under_o either_o kind_n and_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o communicate_v the_o laity_n under_o one_o kind_n induce_v by_o church_n and_o father_n and_o hither_o to_o most_o long_o observe_v and_o approve_v by_o doctor_n skilful_a in_o god_n law_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o in_o church_n canon_n long_o since_o let_v it_o be_v a_o law_n etc._n etc._n phil._n yes_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v prevail_v with_o sober_a man_n not_o give_v to_o faction_n especial_o when_o confirm_v by_o general_a conncil_n theoph._n why_o shall_v not_o then_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o have_v prove_v for_o so_o many_o age_n prevail_v for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n especial_o be_v exact_o conformable_a unto_o christ_n institution_n and_o command_n and_o apostolical_a tradition_n phil._n stay_v there_o we_o absolute_o deny_v any_o command_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o his_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o church_n representative_a in_o a_o general_n council_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o we_o show_v two_o council_n forbid_v it_o theoph._n you_o deny_v but_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o no_o general_n council_n determine_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v in_o both_o kind_n be_v because_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v so_o full_a and_o express_v for_o it_o it_o be_v never_o put_v to_o the_o question_n as_o i_o can_v find_v until_o the_o 13_o the_o century_n and_o from_o that_o time_n when_o the_o schoolman_n begin_v to_o swarm_v most_o of_o they_o be_v swear_v champion_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o laudable_a custom_n as_o the_o council_n speak_v approve_v by_o holy_a father_n viz._n monk_n and_o friar_n creep_v insensible_o into_o the_o church_n and_o this_o must_v be_v make_v a_o ground_n of_o canon_n to_o establish_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n and_o forbid_v the_o cup_n and_o declare_v a_o curse_n upon_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v dispute_v it_o and_o now_o when_o i_o shall_v declare_v the_o reason_n i_o hope_v your_o goodness_n will_v excuse_v that_o great_a trouble_n to_o myself_o and_o you_o in_o those_o numerous_a quotation_n and_o testimony_n i_o have_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1200_o year_n in_o give_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o the_o people_n in_o both_o kind_n it_o be_v chief_o upon_o this_o design_n to_o manifest_v the_o gross_a absurdity_n of_o those_o two_o council_n constance_n and_o basil_n who_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v do_v ground_n their_o decree_n for_o one_o kind_n upon_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n take_v up_o not_o above_o 100_o year_n before_o against_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o conformable_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1200_o year_n and_o withal_o to_o manifest_v their_o impudence_n in_o call_v that_o a_o custom_n rational_o introduce_v when_o such_o ob_n a_o diutissime_fw-la ob_n trifle_a motive_n be_v bring_v to_o establish_v it_o and_o in_o say_v it_o be_v diutissime_fw-la observata_fw-la for_o a_o long_a time_n observe_v when_o they_o can_v show_v one_o clear_a instance_n save_v in_o the_o age_n immediate_o before_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v in_o public_a in_o one_o kind_n in_o any_o christian_a church_n phil._n it_o do_v not_o become_v your_o prudence_n and_o moderation_n so_o to_o undervalue_v general_a council_n theoph._n alas_o those_o two_o pitiful_a council_n of_o constance_n and_o easil_n you_o may_v call_v they_o ecumenical_a but_o you_o give_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o they_o than_o you_o think_v fit_a as_o far_o as_o their_o decree_n suit_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v confirm_v and_o no_o far_o etc._n far_o part._n 2._o tom._n 7._o pag._n 1134._o exparte_v approbatum_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la consra_fw-la wicclesum_fw-la etc._n etc._n binius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v approve_v in_o part_n in_o those_o decree_n against_o wicliff_n husse_n and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n but_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n above_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v abrogate_a by_o two_o general_a council_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o lateran_n p●●ditor●m_fw-la lateran_n bin._n tom._n 8._o s●ss_n 34._o c●n●_n basil_n tan_o suum_fw-la sim●niacum_n &_o perjurum_fw-la incorig_n scismaticum_n fide_fw-la devium_fw-la injurium_fw-la &_o bonarum_fw-la ecclesi●e_fw-la p●●ditor●m_fw-la so_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n depose_v eugenius_n the_o 4_o the_o from_o his_o papacy_n as_o a_o simoniacal_a and_o per●_n jured_a man_n a_o incorrigible_a schismatic_n err_v from_o the_o faith_n injurious_a and_o betray_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n and_o choose_v amadeus_n duke_n of_o savoy_n pope_n call_v felix_n the_o five_o and_o declare_v that_o a_o council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v its_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n alas_o for_o these_o thing_n this_o poor_a council_n be_v hiss_v off_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n world_n sess_n 11._o be_v in_o notis_fw-la in_o council_n ●asil_n p._n 526._o conciliabulum_fw-la schismat_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o lateran_n general_n council_n under_o leo_n the_o 10_o the_o it_o be_v call_v a_o schismatical_a and_o seditious_a conventicle_n and_o altogether_o of_o no_o authority_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v the_o council_n upon_o who_o aurority_n you_o so_o much_o depend_v to_o 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who_o soul_n and_o spirit_n be_v at_o rome_n receive_v day_n by_o day_n order_n and_o direction_n and_o
wall_n phil._n this_o canon_n may_v respect_v the_o picture_n of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o the_o saint_n and_o you_o have_v dismiss_v that_o point_n theoph._n your_o church_n however_o be_v to_o blame_v to_o transgress_v this_o canon_n in_o admit_v image_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o trinity_n but_o see_v you_o allow_v worship_n and_o adoration_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o canon_n reach_v they_o also_o the_o father_n will_v not_o have_v that_o which_o be_v worship_v picture_v on_o the_o wall_n phil._n you_o will_v find_v other_o answer_n give_v to_o that_o canon_n that_o it_o prohibit_v image_n in_o the_o church_n because_o then_o the_o people_n be_v new_o wean_v from_o idolatry_n and_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o return_v for_o the_o council_n be_v hold_v under_o pope_n marcellus_n anno_fw-la 305._o and_o withal_o the_o heathen_a among_o who_o they_o live_v may_v suppose_v christian_n do_v worship_n idol_n like_o themselves_o whilst_o they_o condemn_v they_o and_o there_o be_v danger_n lest_o the_o gentile_n shall_v break_v in_o upon_o they_o and_o do_v despite_n unto_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n theoph._n the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o canon_n confute_v these_o answer_n and_o manifest_v they_o to_o be_v but_o shift_n that_o which_o be_v worship_v must_v not_o be_v picture_v phil._n 9_o phil._n de_fw-fr im._n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o bellarmin_n have_v reckon_v other_o chief_o approve_v this_o answer_n the_o canon_n forbid_v image_n upon_o the_o wall_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v defile_v and_o stain_v with_o the_o moistness_n and_o moulder_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o picture_n in_o arrasor_n table_n be_v not_o forbid_v as_o not_o be_v so_o liable_a to_o such_o inconvenience_n theoph._n he_o will_v say_v somewhat_o though_o to_o little_a purpose_n such_o a_o ridiculous_a answer_n deserve_v no_o consideration_n phil._n but_o withal_o he_o show_v how_o the_o eliberitan_n council_n consist_v but_o of_o 19_o bishop_n and_o what_o be_v they_o if_o compare_v with_o such_o general_n council_n which_o afterward_o establish_v image_n theoph._n this_o be_v like_o himself_o when_o any_o thing_n make_v against_o he_o to_o slight_v it_o but_o this_o council_n be_v always_o hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o piety_n thereof_o hosius_n preside_v therein_o and_o the_o other_o bishop_n be_v most_o of_o they_o confessor_n and_o at_o that_o time_n assemble_v with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n to_o give_v rule_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o in_o those_o day_n bishop_n be_v not_o so_o numerous_a the_o world_n be_v not_o subdue_v to_o christianity_n and_o last_o binius_fw-la acknowledge_v there_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o presbyter_n in_o the_o council_n beside_o the_o bishop_n phil._n once_o more_o bellarmin_n show_v that_o council_n do_v incline_v to_o novatianism_n deny_v reconciliation_n unto_o the_o church_n even_o at_o their_o death_n unto_o some_o offender_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o three_o first_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n whereas_o about_o 20_o year_n after_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o 13_o the_o canon_n decree_v the_o contrary_a etc._n contrary_a bin._n tom._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n we_o determine_v in_o general_a that_o any_o one_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o desire_v to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n shall_v give_v it_o he_o theoph._n bellarmin_n doubtless_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o pope_n innocent_a the_o first_o have_v vindicate_v the_o eliberitan_n council_n from_o this_o imputation_n of_o novatianism_n and_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o canon_n by_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v make_v etc._n make_v innocent_n epist_n 1._o c._n 2._o cum_fw-la illis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la crebrae_fw-la essent_fw-la persecut_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o those_o persecute_v time_n the_o father_n of_o the_o eliberitan_n council_n be_v more_o severe_a lest_o the_o easiness_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o the_o church_n shall_v encourage_v some_o to_o apostatise_v they_o decree_v that_o such_o as_o do_v fall_v off_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o eucharist_n even_o at_o their_o death_n but_o when_o constantine_n restore_v peace_n to_o the_o church_n and_o persecution_n cease_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a release_v the_o former_a canon_n and_o decree_v the_o communion_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o desire_v it_o upon_o their_o death_n bed_n now_o bellarmin_n brother_n cardinal_n etc._n cardinal_n annal_n tom_n anno_fw-la 305._o fatetur_fw-la se_fw-la paulo_fw-la liberius_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la council_n locutum_fw-la etc._n etc._n baronius_n take_v into_o consideration_n this_o justification_n of_o the_o eliberitan_n council_n by_o pope_n innocent_a make_v acknowledgement_n that_o he_o speak_v too_o free_o against_o this_o council_n in_o his_o annal_n before_o and_o declare_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o suspicion_n of_o novatianism_n in_o that_o council_n phil._n 57_o phil._n baron_fw-fr tom._n 1._o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 57_o baronius_n suspect_v this_o canon_n against_o picture_n may_v be_v supposititious_a put_v in_o among_o the_o rest_n by_o some_o who_o have_v ill_a will_n to_o image_n in_o after_o time_n because_o say_v he_o the_o image-breaker_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o canon_n in_o their_o defence_n theop._n this_o be_v their_o constant_a practice_n to_o suspect_v all_o that_o make_v against_o they_o they_o have_v accustom_v themselves_o much_o of_o late_a to_o the_o corrupt_a of_o father_n and_o council_n and_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v they_o have_v learn_v that_o art_n from_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o withal_o you_o may_v observe_v baronius_n cheat_n upon_o his_o reader_n in_o the_o year_n 570._o he_o much_o labour_n to_o undermine_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n as_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a council_n of_o few_o bishop_n give_v to_o novatianism_n and_o for_o this_o canon_n sake_n against_o image_n all_o this_o indignation_n and_o therefore_o the_o canon_n must_v be_v think_v supposititious_a now_o when_o he_o have_v prepossess_v his_o reader_n with_o these_o prejudices_fw-la against_o this_o council_n long_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 305._o as_o you_o have_v hear_v he_o recant_v acknowledge_v he_o have_v speak_v too_o free_o against_o it_o and_o that_o pope_n innocent_n have_v acquit_v the_o council_n of_o novatianism_n etc._n etc._n do_v you_o not_o believe_v the_o learned_a cardinal_n know_v as_o much_o of_o this_o concern_v when_o he_o write_v his_o first_o censure_n of_o the_o council_n as_o when_o he_o cry_v peccavi_fw-la only_a he_o be_v willing_a to_o undervalue_v the_o council_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o may_v presume_v many_o of_o his_o reader_n may_v never_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o read_v this_o his_o recantation_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o church_n history_n concern_v picture_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o church_n we_o have_v a_o notable_a passage_n of_o epiphaninus_n a_o learned_a bishop_n in_o cyprus_n who_o go_v towards_o bethel_n with_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o way_n he_o turn_v into_o a_o church_n in_o a_o village_n call_v anablatha_n to_o pray_v and_o see_v there_o a_o piece_n of_o hang_v before_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n paint_a and_o have_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n in_o it_o or_o some_o saint_n for_o afterward_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v who_o picture_n it_o be_v he_o cut_v the_o hang_n and_o picture_n into_o piece_n and_o wish_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wrap_v some_o dead_a body_n in_o it_o and_o bury_v it_o when_o some_o of_o the_o village_n stand_v by_o expostulate_v with_o he_o for_o the_o fact_n and_o say_v that_o however_o he_o shall_v buy_v another_o piece_n of_o hang_v before_o the_o door_n he_o promise_v to_o do_v so_o and_o send_v it_o afterward_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o be_v put_v up_o instead_o of_o the_o other_o now_o in_o this_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o that_o place_n he_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o action_n etc._n action_n hierom._n tom_n 2._o epist_n epiphan_n ad_fw-la jeannem_fw-la episc_n hiros_fw-la cum_fw-la vidissem_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la contra_fw-la script_n autorit_fw-fr hominis_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o i_o see_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n set_v up_o i_o cut_v it_o in_o piece_n and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o letter_n he_o advise_v the_o bishop_n to_o command_v that_o such_o hang_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n which_o be_v against_o our_o religion_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v away_o all_o scandal_n and_o scruple_n etc._n etc._n phil._n many_o answer_n you_o will_v find_v give_v to_o this_o memorable_a passage_n theoph._n yes_o it_o
confirm_v in_o grace_n and_o glory_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n so_o proceed_v your_o argument_n for_o the_o worship_v of_o their_o image_n we_o give_v unto_o they_o say_v you_o a_o relative_a inferior_a dependent_a honour_n according_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o reason_n he_o that_o love_v the_o person_n will_v love_v his_o image_n but_o where_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n god_n can_v be_v offend_v you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o image_n of_o his_o saint_n and_o servant_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o honour_n and_o what_o be_v do_v to_o the_o image_n redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n represent_v by_o it_o and_o of_o god_n who_o have_v high_o honour_v he_o but_o still_o you_o must_v keep_v within_o your_o bound_n god_n be_v jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o degree_n thereof_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o any_o other_o whether_o saint_n or_o angel_n much_o less_o to_o their_o image_n for_o 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etc._n etc._n aquinas_n the_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o school_n express_o hold_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o that_o worship_n call_v latria_n and_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o image_n redound_v to_o the_o prototype_n and_o according_a to_o aristotle_n say_v he_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n tend_v to_o the_o image_n as_o a_o image_n and_o to_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o see_v christ_n be_v worship_v with_o divine_a adoration_n so_o likewise_o his_o image_n etc._n image_n art_n 4._o crux_fw-la christi_fw-la adoranda_fw-la est_fw-la adoration_n latriae_fw-la quia_fw-la in_fw-la ca_fw-mi ponimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o next_o article_n he_o declare_v the_o same_o for_o the_o crucifix_n it_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n and_o prove_v it_o thus_o because_o in_o the_o cross_n we_o put_v our_o hope_n of_o salvation_n for_o upon_o the_o passion-day_n say_v he_o the_o church_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o say_v all_o hail_n o_o cross_n our_o only_o hope_n increase_v to_o the_o godly_a salvation_n and_o give_v pardon_n to_o the_o guilty_a phil._n one_o doctor_n opinion_n signify_v but_o little_a theoph._n if_o your_o church_n do_v not_o approve_v it_o why_o after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n do_v they_o not_o censure_v it_o but_o what_o do_v you_o speak_v of_o one_o doctor_n 6._o doctor_n lib._n 9_o inst_z mor._n c._n 6._o azorius_fw-la a_o jesuit_n and_o casuist_n show_v it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n and_o quote_v aquinas_n bonaventure_n alexander_n hales_n richardus_fw-la albertus_n paludanus_n almain_n marsilius_n capreolus_n cajetan_n &_o caeteros_fw-la juniores_fw-la many_o other_o after_o they_o and_o whereas_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v determine_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v latria_n with_o that_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n but_o with_o such_o veneration_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o holy_a bible_n and_o to_o holy_a vessel_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v plain_a say_v he_o that_o council_n speak_v of_o the_o image_n and_o the_o cross_n as_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v sacred_a thing_n and_o so_o to_o be_v honour_v as_o holy_a vessel_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o we_o consider_v they_o as_o image_n represent_v christ_n and_o his_o death_n so_o we_o must_v worship_v they_o as_o we_o do_v christ_n with_o the_o same_o honour_n as_o the_o thing_n represent_v be_v worship_v and_o he_o bring_v the_o etc._n the_o council_n trid._n sess_n 25._o honos_fw-la qui_fw-la iis_fw-la exhibetur_fw-la refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la prot_n etc._n etc._n council_n of_o trent_n to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n save_v the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o image_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n so_o that_o by_o the_o image_n which_o we_o salute_v and_o before_o which_o we_o uncover_v the_o head_n and_o fall_v down_o we_o do_v worship_n christ_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o because_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o multiply_v quotation_n i_o will_v refer_v you_o to_o etc._n to_o naclantus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la clugiensis_n in_o comment_n in_o 1_o cap._n ad_fw-la rom._n propefinem_fw-la representatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o imag._n sicut_fw-la in_o speculo_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la cernitur_fw-la &_o honoratur_fw-la etc._n etc._n one_o of_o your_o great_a doctor_n who_o work_n be_v dedicate_v to_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o prototype_n be_v in_o the_o image_n as_o in_o a_o look_a glass_n wherein_o it_o be_v both_o see_v and_o honour_v and_o therefore_o see_v the_o image_n contain_v the_o exemplar_n and_o do_v not_o only_o represent_v it_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o adoration_n of_o a_o image_n as_o a_o image_n refer_v unto_o and_o conta_v the_o thing_n represent_v we_o without_o any_o scruple_n affirm_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o worship_n not_o only_o before_o the_o image_n as_o some_o will_v seem_v to_o speak_v cautious_o but_o to_o worship_v the_o image_n itself_o with_o the_o same_o worship_n as_o we_o do_v the_o prototype_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o suppose_v the_o etc._n the_o respiciebat_fw-la populus_fw-la serpentem_fw-la religiose_fw-la &_o forte_fw-fr obtulit_fw-la etc._n etc._n israelite_n in_o the_o wilderness_n do_v worship_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o perhaps_o offer_v incense_n to_o it_o and_o yet_o without_o fear_n of_o idolatry_n because_o it_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o moses_n and_o the_o senior_n among_o they_o who_o know_v the_o mystery_n may_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v it_o religious_o and_o be_v no_o idolater_n and_o the_o people_n also_o who_o know_v not_o the_o mystery_n believe_v as_o the_o elder_n believe_v and_o resolve_v their_o faith_n into_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o elder_n may_v without_o sin_n worship_v the_o serpent_n although_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v the_o type_n of_o christ_n phil._n these_o be_v school-subtlety_n argue_v from_o the_o image_n to_o the_o exemplar_n and_o from_o a_o notion_n of_o aristotle_n and_o naclantus_fw-la go_v far_o than_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o a_o single_a testimony_n fancy_v a_o image_n to_o be_v a_o looking-glass_n and_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o it_o to_o be_v presential_o contain_v in_o it_o but_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o plain_a determination_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n exemplar_n b_o loquor_fw-la de_fw-fr cruse_n prout_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sacra_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplar_n be_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o cross_n and_o so_o any_o other_o image_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o that_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n but_o with_o a_o worship_n far_o inferior_a theoph._n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o this_o how_o much_o your_o schoolman_n value_v father_n and_o council_n when_o they_o speak_v not_o for_o they_o but_o why_o do_v your_o church_n and_o after_o council_n permit_v they_o to_o pass_v without_o censure_n and_o a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la naclantus_fw-la dedicate_v his_o book_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o do_v presume_v upon_o his_o allowance_n and_o protection_n phil._n baronius_n excuse_v the_o schoolman_n and_o our_o doctor_n in_o maintain_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o cross_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o worship_n call_v latria_n because_o say_v he_o they_o be_v mistake_v and_o do_v suppose_v with_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n that_o the_o nicene_n council_n have_v determine_v divine_a honour_n to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o theoph._n if_o this_o be_v so_o it_o manifest_v your_o doctor_n and_o schoolman_n to_o have_v be_v gross_o ignorant_a of_o the_o council_n and_o second_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o assert_v whatsoever_o they_o believe_v a_o council_n have_v determine_v right_a or_o wrong_n yea_o although_o it_o be_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n and_o rule_v of_o
this_o canon_n as_o of_o the_o six_o general_a council_n when_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a how_o that_o council_n make_v no_o canon_n only_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o found_v the_o doctrine_n of_o saint_n invocation_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o general_a council_n and_o you_o see_v how_o shameful_o he_o have_v pretend_v to_o they_o if_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o uphold_v their_o church_n let_v not_o my_o soul_n enter_v into_o their_o council_n your_o doctor_n cite_v likewise_o the_o next_o general_a council_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o former_o a_o historical_a large_a account_n it_o institute_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o do_v allow_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n but_o this_o be_v hold_v 800_o year_n after_o christ_n about_o which_o time_n this_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v public_o avow_v from_o the_o general_a bellarmin_n proceed_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o six_o provincial_a council_n which_o speak_v not_o to_o his_o purpose_n they_o appoint_v the_o litany_n of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v solemn_o use_v in_o the_o time_n allot_v for_o they_o now_o because_o the_o saint_n be_v pray_v to_o in_o their_o new_a litany_n therefore_o your_o cardinal_n suppose_v they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o old_a and_o wheresoever_o he_o find_v a_o command_n for_o the_o use_n of_o litany_n there_o he_o infer_v invocation_n of_o saint_n command_v and_o the_o council_n of_o etc._n of_o bin._n tom_n 6._o council_n moguntinum_n c._n 32._o adrogandum_fw-la deum_fw-la etc._n etc._n mentz_n be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o your_o cardinal_n quote_v and_o that_o council_n hold_v under_o charles_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la 813._o tell_v we_o that_o litany_n or_o rogation_n be_v solemn_o appoint_v to_o beseech_v the_o lord_n and_o implore_v his_o mercy_n viz._n when_o some_o diresul_n calamity_n be_v eminent_a not_o one_o word_n of_o call_v upon_o the_o saint_n phil._n bellarmin_n in_o this_o place_n show_v how_o walfridus_n strabo_n in_o the_o 8_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n chap._n 28._o declare_v what_o these_o litany_n be_v mention_v in_o these_o council_n say_v invocationem_fw-la say_v litaniam_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la agitur_fw-la in_o bis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la esse_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la invocationem_fw-la they_o be_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n theoph._n turn_v to_o the_o place_n and_o you_o will_v not_o find_v it_o so_o first_o strabo_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o original_n and_o use_n of_o litany_n and_o then_o for_o their_o matter_n he_o say_v they_o be_v not_o only_a invocation_n of_o saint_n for_o help_n orationibus_fw-la help_n in_o adiutorium_fw-la ●um_fw-la infirmitatis_fw-la cuncta_fw-la quae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la orationibus_fw-la but_o any_o supplication_n to_o god_n be_v litany_n he_o add_v far_a that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o litany_n after_o s_n t_o jeromes_n day_n but_o how_o soon_o after_o he_o assert_v not_o neither_o that_o those_o council_n which_o bellarmin_n quote_v do_v include_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n you_o have_v hear_v how_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n do_v rather_o exclude_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v now_o judge_n upon_o a_o sober_a recollection_n of_o the_o cardinal_n proof_n from_o council_n they_o be_v in_o part_n false_a in_o part_n impertinent_a it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a that_o in_o less_o than_o one_o page_n he_o shall_v manifest_v unto_o as_o many_o as_o shall_v examine_v he_o so_o much_o deceit_n and_o imprudence_n but_o we_o impute_v all_o to_o his_o desperate_a cause_n which_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o maintain_v then_o by_o impose_v upon_o the_o unwary_a reader_n farewell_o therefore_o unto_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o council_n for_o more_o than_o 700_o year_n after_o christianity_n unto_o your_o doctrine_n of_o saint_n invocation_n phil._n i_o presume_v bellarmin_n rely_v not_o much_o upon_o these_o council_n as_o you_o observe_v he_o huddle_v they_o up_o in_o few_o line_n but_o his_o testimony_n from_o the_o father_n be_v numerous_a and_o significant_a theoph._n i_o presume_v he_o well_o know_v there_o be_v little_a in_o those_o council_n for_o his_o purpose_n yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v his_o credulous_a reader_n believe_v he_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o these_o council_n on_o his_o side_n and_o i_o be_o much_o satisfy_v for_o my_o great_a trouble_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o full_a discovery_n of_o the_o contrary_a be_v destitute_a of_o any_o proof_n from_o scripture_n and_o council_n be_v please_v to_o produce_v his_o allegation_n from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n depart_v phil._n he_o cite_v a_o full_a testimony_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagyte_n who_o live_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n 7._o day_n ecclesiast_fw-la hierarch_n c._n 7._o that_o as_o he_o who_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n in_o vain_a desire_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n etc._n sun_n sic_fw-la qui_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la preces_fw-la flagitat_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o in_o vain_a do_v we_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n whilst_o we_o live_v and_o act_v contrary_a to_o their_o purity_n theoph._n the_o passage_n refer_v rather_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n live_v then_o of_o the_o saint_n decease_v such_o as_o neglect_v holiness_n of_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v benefit_v by_o other_o prayer_n and_o he_o instance_v in_o samuel_n pray_v for_o saul_n and_o the_o design_n of_o that_o chapter_n principal_o concern_v the_o rite_n of_o burial_n in_o the_o church_n to_o show_v how_o our_o prayer_n for_o the_o live_n or_o for_o the_o dead_a at_o their_o burial_n avail_v nothing_o except_o the_o person_n for_o who_o we_o pray_v be_v worthy_a and_o for_o a_o second_o answer_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o this_o book_n be_v false_o ascribe_v to_o dionysius_n it_o discover_v itself_o to_o be_v write_v after_o the_o nicene_n council_n as_o i_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o prove_v hereafter_o phil._n however_o bellarmin_n take_v his_o next_o argument_n to_o be_v most_o evident_a it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o early_a testimony_n of_o ireneus_fw-la alvocata_fw-la ireneus_fw-la lih._n 4._o c._n 19_o ut_fw-la virgin_n evae_n virgo_fw-la marin_n fieret_fw-la alvocata_fw-la as_o eve_n be_v temt_v to_o turn_v from_o god_n so_o mary_n be_v well_o persuade_v to_o obey_v he_o that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n may_v prove_v the_o advocate_n of_o the_o virgin_n eve_n quidclarius_fw-la eve_n quidclarius_fw-la what_o be_v more_o evident_a to_o the_o point_n then_o this_o say_v the_o cardinal_n theoph._n it_o be_v his_o artifice_n to_o set_v out_o a_o weak_a argument_n with_o the_o great_a confidence_n for_o this_o place_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o point_n he_o shall_v prove_v the_o invocation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o he_o attemt_v to_o show_v her_o advocation_n phil._n if_o she_o be_v our_o advocate_n we_o ought_v to_o implore_v her_o intercession_n theoph._n not_o so_o neither_o as_o you_o have_v be_v often_o tell_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n may_v pray_v for_o the_o church_n in_o general_a the_o bless_a virgin_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n and_o yet_o not_o hear_v our_o prayer_n in_o particular_a or_o be_v sensible_a of_o our_o condition_n however_o this_o passage_n out_o of_o ireneus_fw-la prove_v not_o so_o much_o that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v the_o advocate_n of_o the_o virgin_n eve_n as_o the_o father_n word_n seem_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v not_o in_o be_v until_o thousand_o of_o year_n after_o eve_n be_v a_o virgin_n neither_o can_v you_o conceive_v that_o now_o she_o make_v intercession_n for_o the_o mother_n of_o all_o live_n none_o of_o your_o doctor_n can_v be_v so_o cruel_a as_o to_o keep_v our_o mother_n eve_n so_o long_o in_o purgatory_n ireneus_fw-la his_o plain_a meaning_n be_v this_o that_o as_o by_o the_o prevarication_n of_o the_o virgin_n eve_n all_o her_o posterity_n do_v suffer_v so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o the_o angel_n message_n and_o by_o the_o bless_a fruit_n of_o her_o womb_n all_o man_n kind_n be_v comfort_v and_o relieve_v we_o have_v not_o ireneus_fw-la his_o work_n in_o greek_a as_o they_o be_v first_o write_v suppose_v his_o word_n he_o make_v use_v of_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o know_v that_o signify_v as_o well_o a_o comforter_n as_o a_o advocate_n the_o virgin_n mary_n have_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o her_o sex_n in_o our_o mother_n eve_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o comparison_n in_o the_o father_n phil._n what_o sense_n you_o will_v fix_v upon_o his_o word_n i_o see_v must_v pass_v for_o currant_n bellarmin_n bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o pope_n cornelius_n in_o the_o three_o century_n between_o who_o and_o s_o t_o cyprian_a there_o past_o many_o letter_n
of_o heaven_n the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o gate_n of_o paradise_n hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o despise_v not_o the_o sigh_n of_o the_o miserable_a let_v our_o groan_n and_o our_o desire_n be_v bring_v by_o thou_o into_o the_o sight_n of_o our_o redeemer_n which_o by_o our_o misdeserving_n be_v cast_v out_o compedito_n out_o deal_v peccata_fw-la relaxa_fw-la facinera_fw-la erige_fw-la lapsos_fw-la solve_v compedito_n blot_v out_o our_o transgression_n release_v our_o sin_n raise_v the_o fall_v and_o loose_v such_o as_o be_v bind_v let_v the_o branch_n of_o vice_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o flower_n of_o virtue_n plant_v etc._n plant_v placa_fw-la precibus_fw-la judicem_fw-la quem_fw-la puerp_v genuisti_fw-la redemt_fw-mi etc._n etc._n appease_v the_o judge_n by_o thy_o prayer_n who_o thou_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o redeemer_n that_o as_o by_o thou_o he_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n so_o by_o thou_o he_o may_v make_v we_o partaker_n of_o 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our_o supplication_n and_o sigh_n unto_o our_o redeemer_n theoph._n but_o you_o shut_v your_o eye_n and_o not_o observe_v these_o absolute_a petition_n which_o be_v put_v up_o to_o she_o and_o where_o any_o reference_n be_v make_v to_o christ_n even_o there_o it_o much_o derogate_v from_o his_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n because_o it_o represent_v christ_n as_o a_o judge_n by_o her_o prayer_n and_o mediation_n to_o be_v appease_v the_o bless_a virgin_n become_v our_o intercessor_n unto_o christ_n and_o so_o by_o the_o stamp_n of_o public_a authority_n you_o see_v these_o extravagancy_n confirm_v which_o above_o you_o will_v not_o justify_v as_o be_v the_o fancy_n as_o you_o call_v they_o of_o private_a person_n now_o in_o confutation_n of_o such_o blasphemy_n the_o holy_a scripture_n show_v christ_n to_o be_v our_o advocate_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n not_o a_o juige_n a_o merciful_a and_o faithful_a highpriest_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n hebr._n 2._o 17._o hebr._n 4._o 15._o 16._o for_o we_o have_v not_o high_a priest_n which_o can_v be_v touch_v with_o a_o feel_n of_o our_o infirmity_n but_o be_v in_o all_o point_v temt_v like_a as_o we_o be_v yet_o without_o sin_n let_v we_o therefore_o come_v bold_o say_v the_o apostle_n unto_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v obtain_v mercy_n it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o holy_a scripture_n to_o make_v poor_a sinner_n come_v with_o confidence_n and_o comfort_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o father_n it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o your_o church_n to_o discourage_v they_o with_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o unworthiness_n and_o to_o teach_v they_o to_o look_v upon_o christ_n as_o a_o severe_a judge_n that_o so_o they_o may_v fly_v to_o the_o virgin_n mother_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v their_o mediator_n and_o intercessor_n nothing_o be_v more_o opposite_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n towards_o such_o as_o be_v reconcile_v in_o christ_n to_o the_o tender_a compassion_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o to_o the_o gracious_a promise_n and_o invitation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n i_o may_v pronounce_v your_o doctrine_n of_o the_o saint_n invocation_n and_o intercession_n to_o be_v a_o damnable_a doctrine_n destructive_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n phil._n satis_fw-la pro_fw-la imperio_fw-la doubtless_o you_o think_v yourself_o as_o infallible_a as_o we_o the_o pope_n and_o you_o design_v to_o put_v christ_n vicar_n beside_o the_o chair_n to_o place_v yourself_o therein_o and_o magisterial_o declare_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n theoph._n if_o our_o declaration_n like_o the_o pope_n many_o time_n be_v against_o the_o tenor_n of_o holy_a scripture_n regard_v they_o not_o but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n condem_n your_o practice_n that_o which_o your_o church_n teach_v in_o her_o public_a office_n woe_n unto_o they_o by_o who_o offence_n come_v i_o have_v follow_v your_o prescription_n and_o have_v keep_v close_o to_o such_o instance_n as_o be_v approve_v among_o you_o by_o council_n and_o pope_n and_o missal_n of_o your_o church_n and_o when_o you_o can_v refute_v the_o objection_n you_o scoff_v at_o the_o opponent_n but_o because_o this_o conference_n have_v be_v spin_v out_o into_o a_o great_a length_n i_o will_v favour_v you_o and_o myself_o with_o the_o omission_n of_o many_o thing_n and_o give_v you_o only_o one_o instance_n more_o out_o of_o the_o same_o ordinary_a and_o missal_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n of_o sarum_n in_o the_o office_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n as_o you_o call_v he_o archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z chancellor_z of_o england_n he_o be_v indeed_o a_o martyr_n for_o the_o pope_n stand_v so_o high_o for_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o not_o submit_v the_o clergy_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o betray_v his_o native_a country_n to_o a_o sorreign_a jurisdiction_n and_o become_v a_o rebel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n hereupon_o he_o be_v banish_v divers_a year_n and_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o great_a patron_n the_o pope_n in_o neigbor_a prince_n he_o create_v great_a vexation_n &_o trouble_n unto_o his_o lawful_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o two_o d._n after_o 7._o year_n a_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o and_o he_o return_v into_o england_n the_o king_n abide_v in_o his_o territory_n in_o france_n upon_o his_o return_n by_o the_o pope_n bull_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o those_o other_o bishop_n who_o in_o his_o banishment_n officiate_v in_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n son_n henry_n according_a to_o his_o father_n command_n allead_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o coronation_n of_o king_n of_o england_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n this_o and_o other_o insolence_n be_v soon_o relate_v to_o king_n henry_n in_o france_n he_o speak_v passionate_o against_o the_o proud_a prelate_n and_o immediate_o four_o commander_n in_o his_o camp_n go_v over_o into_o england_n enter_v the_o bishop_n palice_n and_o purfue_v he_o into_o the_o chapel_n and_o there_o inhuman_o and_o sacrilegious_o murder_v he_o etc._n he_o see_v gulielmus_fw-la nubrigenses_n his_o hist._n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o p._n 25._o etc._n etc._n hereupon_o by_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o glorious_a saint_n and_o martyr_n and_o a_o decembris_fw-la a_o baro._n martyr_n rom._n in_o 29._o decembris_fw-la annual_a feast_n be_v institute_v afterward_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n upon_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o december_n a_o solemn_a office_n and_o service_n there_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o day_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o missal_n wherein_o the_o account_n be_v give_v that_o the_o first_o solemnity_n of_o his_o translation_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o canterbury_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v present_a and_o the_o pope_n legate_n pandulphus_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n in_o the_o year_n 1220_o fifty_o year_n after_o his_o passion_n and_o that_o the_o martyr_n thomas_n of_o becket_n honour_v his_o translation_n with_o many_o miracle_n etc._n miracle_n caecis_fw-la ad_fw-la visum_fw-la surdis_fw-la ad_fw-la audit_n etc._n etc._n restore_a sight_n to_o the_o blind_a hear_v to_o the_o deaf_a speech_n to_o the_o dumb_a and_o life_n to_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o office_n we_o have_v these_o prayer_n o_o jesus_n christ_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o thomas_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n again_o etc._n again_o it_o be_v per_fw-la thomae_fw-la sanguine_a etc._n etc._n by_o the_o blood_n of_o thomas_n shed_v upon_o thy_o score_n make_v we_o to_o follow_v where_o he_o be_v go_v before_o another_o petition_n there_o be_v to_o the_o martyr_n himself_o in_o that_o office_n e_o o_o thomas_n give_v we_o help_v strengthen_v those_o