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A10966 A treatise vpon sundry matters contained in the Thiry nine Articles of religion, which are professed in the Church of England long since written and published by Thomas Rogers. Rogers, Thomas, d. 1616.; Rogers, Thomas, d. 1616. Faith, doctrine and religion professed in England. 1639 (1639) STC 21233; ESTC S1674 207,708 274

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the day of Iudgement Pope Iohn the 23. denies the soules immortality k B. Jewel def fol 6 5. i Gerson ser 1. Pasch And some worldly prophane and devilish Atheists For Sixtus 4. builded a Male stewes l Acts Mon. Paul 3. received a monethly pension for 45000. whores at Rome m D. Sparke against Id. Albine p. 399. Leo the 10. made a Fable of the Gospel of Christ n Smeton contra Hamilt p. 104. Hence it proceeded that Rome hath bin called Babylon both by S. Augustine o De civit Dei lib. 18. and Hierome p Praes lib. de Sp. S. and by Pope Pius 5. was said Magis Gentilizare quàm Christianizare rather to Gentilize or to be a City of Heathens rather then of Christians q Chr. Franck. praef ad Paradox St. Bernard said how the Romans in his time were hatefull unto heaven and earth yea and hurtfull unto both wicked against God rash against holy things and seditious among themselves r De consid ad Eugen. Genebrard himselfe an Antichristian Romanist writeth that 50 Popes successively and within the space of 150 yeeres departed from the vertue of their Elders and shewed themselves Abjurers of Christianity and Apostataes rather then Catholike Bishops a Chron. lib. 4. p. 817. The Pope was proclaimed Antichrist at Rhemes by the Councell there under Hugh Capet b Arnolph in Con● Rhem. inter opera Bernardi Errors and adversaries unto this truth What the Papists are then it appeareth whose doctrine as hath beene shewne is that the Church of Rome neither hath nor can erre Erraverunt aliae ecclesiae saith Di. Stella other Churches as Antioch Alexandria Constantinople c. have erred sed nunquam ecclesia Romana but the Church of Rome never yet erred c Stella in Lu●a 9. fol. 430. Id constanter negamus saith Costerus the Iesuite wee constantly denie that Christ his Vicars and Peters successors the Bishops of Rome have either taught heresies or can propound errors d E●chirid controvers c. 3. de summo Pontif. p. 136. God preserveth the truth of Christian Religion in the Apostolike Sea of Rome e Test Rhem. an Matth. 23 2 and it is not possible that the Church meaning the Church of Rome can erre or hath erred at any time in any point say the Rhemists f Ibid. an mar p. 164. 20. Article Of the authority of the Church 1 The Church hath power to decree Rites or Ceremonies 2 and authority in controversies of faith And yet it is not lawfull for the Church 3 to ordain any thing that is contrary to Gods Word 4 neither may it so expound one place of Scripture 5 that it be repugnant to another Wherefore although 6 the Church be a witnes and a keeper of holy Writ yet as it ought not to decree any thing against the same so 7 besides the same ought it not to enforce any thing to be beleeved for necessity of salvation The Propositions 1. The Church hath power to decree rites or ceremonies 2. The Church may not ordaine what rites or ceremonies she will 3. The Church hath authority to judge and determine in controversies of faith 4. The Church hath power to interpret and expound the Word of God 5. The Analogie of faith must be respected in the exposition of the Scripture 6. The Church is the witnesse and keeper of Gods written Word 7. The Church may not enforce any thing to be beleeved as necessary unto salvation that is either contrary or besides the Word of God 1. Proposition The Church hath power to decree rites or ceremonies The proofe from Gods Word THE Churches authority to decree rites or ceremonies is warranted in the Word of God first by the example of the Apostles who did ordaine rites and ceremonies among other things that In the Church men should not be covered a 1 Cor. 11.4 7 14 c. Women should keepe silence b 1 Cor. 14.34 and be covered c 1 Cor. 11.5 A knowne tongue understood of the common auditorie should be used d 1 Cor. 1.24 with other things e 1 Cor. 22.2 3 4. Next by the generall and binding commandement of God himselfe who at all times will have every thing in the Church to bee done unto edifying f 1 Cor. 14.26 honesty and by order g Ibid. v. 40. as being not the author of confusion but of peace h Ibid. v. 33. All Protestant Churches confesse the same i Confes Helv. 1. ar 13. 2. c. 22 23 24. Basil ar 10. Bohem. c. 15.17 Gal. ar 32. Belg. ar 32. Aug. ar 4.57.15 Saxon. ar 20. Suev c. 8.14 Wittemb c. 27.31 Errors and adversaries unto this truth This power being given by the supreme Authority unto the Church they doe greatly offend which doe condemne either generally all d R H. on Psal 122. or particularly some rites and ceremonies orderly and lawfully established of the former sort are e Such a one was that Scottish Minister which said unto the head of K. Iames how he would hold conformitie with his Majesties ordinances for matters of doctrine but for matters of ceremony they were to be left in Christian liberty unto every man This D. Barlow reporteth in the summe of the Confer p. 21. 1. The Family of Love who say of themselves how they are a free people a H N. Sp. land c. 31. ss 6. in bondage unto no creature nor to any created thing b Ibid. cap. 40. sect 7. they have no severall dissenting or variable religions or ceremoniesc. 2. The Brownists who teach that every Christian is to joyne himselfe unto that people among whom the Lords worship is free and not bound or withholden with any jurisdiction of this world 3. The Puritants whereof some would have all matters of ceremonies to be left in Christian liberty unto every man Others would have both temples to bee left without Service Sermons and Sacraments and Princes to ●e scarred with the feare of uproares and sedition and all because they would be freed from the obedience unto ceremonies not impious of themselves imposed by the Church the Father of these men was Illyricus of whom Melancton writeth f Ep. ad Pium. Lect. p. 455. Of the latter kinde be 1. The Family of Love againe who utterly dislike our Churches or Temples also our Liturgies and formes of serving our God and finally our designed times of meeting together for the worship of God Our Churches they blasphemously terme common houses and so we terme Brothel-houses or the stewes g H. N. Speland c. 5. l 5. Our Lyturgies and manner of serving of God they call foolishnesse of taken on services h Ibid. false seducing Gods services i H N exhor c. 15. sect 2 3. of no man to be ordained k Ib. cap. 16. sect 14. nor to be obeyed or used when they are established l
Scripture k Conf. Cath. de Eccles and Lindau The Scriptures would be of no validitie neither had continued till this day but for traditions l L●nd l. 1. c. 4 5. 7. Proposition The Church may not enforce any thing to be beleeved as necessary unto salvation that is either contrary or besides the Word of God The proofe from Gods Word YEe shall put nothing unto the Word which I command you neither shall yee take ought there-from a Deut 4.2 Put nothing unto his words lest he reprove thee and thou be found a lyer b Prov. 30.6 Though it be but a mans covenant when it is confirmed yet no man doth abrogate it or addeth any thing thereto c Gal. 3.15 If any man shall adde unto these things God shall adde unto him the plagues that are written in this book And if any man shall diminish of the words of the booke of this prophecie God shall take away his part out of the booke of life and out of the holy Citie and from those things which are written in this booke d Rev. 22.18 19. And so witnesse with us the Churches reformed e Conf. Helv. 1. ar 4. 2. c. 2. Basil ar 10. Bohem. cap 1. Gal. ar 5 Belg. ar 7. Saxon. ar 1. Wittemb c. 30.33 Sucvica ar 1. Whatsoever also is grounded upon Gods written Word though not by our common and vulgar tearmes to be read therein we doe reverently embrace which maketh us for doctrine to embrace the Consubstantialitie of our Saviour with the Father and the holy Ghost which the Arrians would not a Trinitie of persons in the Godhead which the Sabellians would never doe the justification by faith onely which the Papists will not the Baptisme of Infants and young children which the Anabaptists dare not and for discipline not to refuse of Church officers the names Archbishops Patriarches Primates Metropolitanes Suffragans Parsons Vicars c. of Ecclesiasticall censures the tearmes Suspension Excommunication of Ceremonies none at all which tend either unto order comelinesse or edification But from the heart we abhorre in matters both of doctrine and discipline whatsoever either agreeth not with the Canon of the Scripture or is not grounded thereupon Errors and adversaries of this truth Hence detest we both all the old heretikes and their fancies with the new prophets of Basilides the manifestation of Marcion the mysteries of the Manichies the Iobelaea of the Scythians the Symbonia of the Achontikes the Cabasa of the Iewes the Alcaron of the Turkes and also all new heretikes and Schismatikes with all their cursed opinions as first the Anabaptists and namely the Libertines and Davigeorgians and Family of Love and all the codeified Elders thereof as Henry Nicholas Eliad Fidelitas Christopher Vitell Theophilus the Exile and the rest Next the Papists whereof Some have commanded that all the Popes Decrees should be taken as confirmed by the mouth of God himselfe so did Pope Agatho the first a Gra. d. ● 16. Sic. Some write as Busgradus that if the Pope beleeve there is no life to come as some Popes have done we must beleeve it as an Article of our faith Some say if the Pope carry innumerable soules with him unto Hell yet he may not be judged so did the Pope Boniface the eighth b Decr. lib 3. cit 2. Crantz lib. 8. c. 36. Some as Bellarmine conclude that it is a point of faith to hold that the Bishop of Rome hath succeeded Peter in the universall regiment of the Church c Bellarm. de Pontif Rom. l. 2. c. 12. Others as the Iesuites perswade their Catholikes that the King of Spain their Catholike faith are so linked together as it is become a point of necessitie in the Catholike faith to put all Europe into the hands of the said King otherwise the Catholike religion will be utterly extinguished and perish d Spa● dis of the Eng. Ies d. 7. Others of them have published a new Gospel called Evangelium aeternum Spiritus Sancti which they say doth so far excell the Gospel of Christ as the kernell surpasseth the shell the Sunne the Moone and light darknesse The author whereof was one Cyrillus a Carmelite And lastly the Puritanes and all the speculations of Brown Barrow Greene Penry Marprelate T.C.E.G.R.H.A.C.I.B. with the new Sabbatarians and their fancies 21. Article Of the authority of generall Councels Generall Councels 1 may not be gathered together without the commandement and will of Princes And 2 when they be gathered together forasmuch as they be an assembly of men whereof all be not governed with the Spirit and Word of God they may erre and 3 sometimes have erred even in things pertaining unto God whorefore 4 things ordained by them as necessary unto salvation have neither strength nor authority unlesse it may be declared that they be taken out of holy Scriptures The Propositions 1. Generall Councels may not be gathered together but by the commandement and will of Princes 2. Generall Councels may erre 3. Generall Councels have erred even in things pertaining unto God 4. The things ordained by generall Councels are so farre to be embraced and beleeved as they are consonant to Gods holy Word 1. Proposition Generall Councels may not be gathered together but by the commandement of Princes The proofe from Gods Word GReat is the power and authoritie of Kings and Princes by the Word of God For as the defence of Religion is committed unto them so must they see that all men doe their duties That these things the better may be performed they are as just occasion is offered not as men under the power of others to summon but as supreme governours within their own territories and dominions to command all sorts of men to meete together and that either to the implanting of the truth where it is not or to the suppression of sin errors idolatry and superstition where or in whomsoever it doth arise or is rooted Such Councels were holden both in the time of the Mosaicall government by the commandement of the most godly Kings David a 1 Cor. 3.1 2. Salomon b 1 King 8.1 Asa c 2 Chr. 15.9 Ezechiah d 2 Chr. 29.4 and Iosiah e 1 Chr. 34.29 and since the Gospel hath bin received into Kingdomes and Common-weales by Christian Princes Kings and Emperors who gathered Councels both Generall as the Nicene was by Constantine the Great f Ruffi l. 10.1 1. Eus de vita Const l. 3. c 9. The Councell of Constantinople by Theodosius the elder g Theo. l 5 c. 6. the Councell of Ephesus by Theodosius the younger h Euang. l 1. c. 2 the Councell of Calcedon by Marcian i Leo ep 43.53 and Nationall and Provinciall so the Councell at Franckford Rhemes Turon Arelot and Moguntia by the will and commandement of Charles the Great k Aventin Carr●●z● summa Conc. Carion lib. 3. at Marison by Gunthranus
beare Cruets to the Altar with wine and water and to carry about Candles and Tapers The superior is the order of Subdeacons Deacons and of Priests The Subdeacons are to reade the Epistle or Service time to prepare necessaries for ministration and to assist the Priest in ministration The Deacons duty is to reade the Gospel and also to assist the Priest in ministration The Priest his part and office is to minister Sacraments that is to say Baptisme Penance the Eucharist and to sacrifice for the quicke and the dead Anoiling of the sicke and Matrimony Others numbring the seven sacraments doe quite overpasse in silence the sacrament of Order and in place thereof mention the sacrament of Priesthood as Vaux of Bishopdome as Hugo the Cardinall or Archbishopdome as W. Paris These seven Orders say some Papists as Lombard d Lib. disc 24. cap. 1. are seven sacraments which added to the other sixe make 13. sacraments and are from Christ and his Apostles time e Test Rh●m a●● ot marg p. 571. yea were instituted even by Christ himselfe f Ib●d annot Luke 22.19 Which their assertions are besides the Word of God For in the holy Scripture Where can it be seene that either orders as some can make one or seven Sacraments or Priesthood as others thinke is a Sacrament what element hath it what forme what promise what institution from Christ Where can any of those hideous titles of Porter Exorcist c. be found ascribed to any Minister of the new Testament or the manner of their creation or offices established Some Papists themselves doe write that all inferiour orders are not grounded upon Scripture but some of them come by tradition g Majoran clyp milit eccles lib. 1. c. 9. And Peter Lombard saith plainely that five of the seven Orders neither can be read in the Word of God nor yet were heard of in the Primitive Church h Lomb. lib. 4. diss 24. Where is it appointed to the Ministers of the new Testament onely to minister Sacraments or to minister moe then two viz. Baptisme and the Lords Supper By what one place of Scripture have Priests authoritie to offer sacrifice and that for the quicke and the dead also Where without extreame blasphemy can they shew that our Saviour Christ was a Porter an Exorcist an Acolyte c. and not alwaies in his Church a King a Prophet and a Priest 8. Proposition Matrimony is no Sacrament Matrimony is a state of life holy and honourable among all men a Heb. 1● 4 Howbeit to say that the same is a Sacrament instituted and that by Christ as the Papists doe b Conc. T●id Ses 7. cap. 1. Test Rhem. annot Ephes 5.32 Catech. Vaux Canis we cannot be induced and that for divers reasons For marriage or the wedded state was never commanded by God to be taken for a Sacrament Againe it hath neither outward element nor prescribed forme nor promise of salvation as a Sacrament should and Baptisme and the Lords Supper have Besides Matrimony may be entred into or not at our discretion But it is not at our choice to be partakers or not to participate of the Sacraments if we may come by them Moreover Matrimony was ordained even by God himself in the time of mans innocency c Gen. 24. Matth. 19.4 5 6. but the Sacraments of the New Testament were instituted by Christ Finally it was no sacrament to the Fathers afore and in the time of the Law and therefore is no sacrament to us Hereunto subscribe the Churches of God else-where d Conf. Helv. 1. ar 20. 37. 1. c. 19 29. Basil ar 5. Bohe. c. 9. Gal. ar 24. 35. Belg. ar 33. Aug. ar 25. 6. Saxon. art 12. 18. Wittemb c. 21. 26. Suc. c. 12. 15. all of us opposing our selves against the manifold adversities of this truth whereof Some have too highly conceived of the wedded state such are the Papists when they will have it to be a sacrament as hath been said and such were the Vigilantian Bishops who would take no men into the Clergie except they would be married first e D. Heron advers Virgil. Others againe too basely and badly thinke of Matrimony defending some of them how it is not meete that any man or woman should marry at all such were the Gnosticks f c 1. Epiphan the Marcionites g Tertul. contra Mar. lib. 4. the Tatians h Epiphan the Montanists i Euseb the Manichies k D. August de haeres the Hierarcites l Ibid. August and the Apostolikes m Epiphan That any man or woman should twice marry the husband or wife being dead of this minde were the Catharans n D. August de haeres Origen o D. Origen in ●o● 19. and Tertullian p Tertul. lib. de monog That some kinde of persons should never marry as namely those which have taken holy Orders q Test Rhem annot or be of spirituall kindred r Tim. 3.2 See more afterward artic 32. 1. Pet. Lombard lib 4. dist 42. By spiritual kindred which is between the partie that is baptized or confirmed and his Godfathers and Godmothers and also between the Godfather or Godmother and the parents of the child baptized or confirmed matrimony may not be either contracted or continued Canis catech c. 4. these errors the Papists doe hold Lastly that any persons should not be married but by popish priests thinking all those men and women not lawfully married which are coupled together by Protestant ministers and therefore have new married such persons So did the Papists both in the Low countries ſ Supplic of the Prince of Orange unto King Philip. and in France t Calvin epist fol. 266. and Chron. of France 8. Proposition Extreame unction is no Sacrament The Papists doe take Anoyling of the sick which they call extreme Vnction for a Sacrament whereof as they write The matter is oyle hallowed by a Bishop wherewith the sicke person is anoyled upon the Eyes Eares Mouth Nose Hands and Feet The forme of the words which the Priest speaketh when he doth anoint the sick person in the foresaid places is saying By this Oyle God forgive thee thy sinnes which thou hast committed by thine Eyes Nose Eares and Mouth by thine Hands and by thy Feet all the Angels Archangels Patriarches Prophets Apostles Evangelists Martyrs Confessours Virgins Widdowes Infants heale thee The Minister thereof usually is a Priest but may bee any other Christian The effect of anoyling is to purge and put away veniall sinnes committed by mis-spending of our senses as also sins forgotten In this Antichristian doctrine many errors bee contained For In respect of the matter the Papists make of a greasie matter a spirituall oyntment whereas there is none oyntment spirituall but the holy Ghost In respect of the forme the onely propitiator and mediator betweene God and man Christ Iesus is blasphemed
gaine-said which afore I deliuered The Propositions are and yet not many moe the method altered quotations added both for the satisfaction of some learned and iudicious friends of mine requesting it at mine hands and for the benefit both of the common and vnlearned and of the studious and learned Reader The whole worke expresseth aswell my detestation and renunciation of all aduersaries errors opposite crossing or contradicting the doctrine professed by vs and protected by our King or any Article or particle of truth of our Religion as my approbation of that truth which in our Church by wholesome Statutes and Ordinances is confirmed There is not an heretike or Schismatike to speake of of any speciall marke that from the Apostles time hitherto hath discouered himselfe his opinions vulgarly in writing or in print against our doctrine but this heresie fancy or phrensie may be here seene against one proposition or other The Sects and Sect-masters aduersaries vnto vs either in the matter or maine points of our doctrine or Discipline to one of our Articles or other wholly or in part which here be discouered to be taken heed of and auoided are many hundreds 38. This and whatsoeuer else here done either to the confirmation of the truth or detestation of heresies and errors I doe very meekely present unto your Grace as after God and our King best meriting the patronage thereof My selfe am much the whole Church of England much more bound vnto your Lordship yea not wee onely now liuing but our successors also and posteritie shall have cause in all ages while the world shal continue to magnifie Almightie God for the inestimable benefits which we have shall receiue from your selfe your late Predecessors D. Whitegift Grindall Parker Cranmer of famous honourable remembrance Bishops of our Church Archbishops of the See of Canterbury for this uniforme doctrine by some of your Lordships drawne and penned by all of you allowed defended and as agreeable to the Faith of the very Apostles of Christ and of the ancient Fathers correspondent to the Confessions of all reformed Churches in Christendome and contrariant in no point unto Gods holy and written Word commended unto us both by your Authoritie and Subscriptions Now the all-mercifull God and heavenly Father which so inspired them and your Lordship with wisedome from above and inabled you all to discerne truth from falshood and found religion from Atheisme idolatry and errors vouchsafe of his infinite goodnesse to encrease his grace more and more upon your Grace to his owne glory the Churches benefit and your owne everlasting comfort And the same God which both mercifully hath brought and miraculously against all hellish and divellish practices of his and our enemies continued the light of his truth among us give us all grace with one heart and consent not onely to embrace the same but also to walke and carry our selves as it beseemeth the Children of light in all peaceablenesse and holinesse of life for his Sonne our Lord and Saviour Christ his sake At Horninger neere S. Edm. Bury in Suff. the 11. of March Ann. 1607. Your Graces poore Chaplaine alwayes at Command THOMAS ROGERS Constitutions and Canons Ecclesiasticall Anno 1604. VVHosoever shall hereafter affirme that the Church of England by Law established under the Kings Majesty is not a true and an Apostolicall Church teaching and maintaining the Doctrine of the Apostles let him be excommunicated ipso facto and not restored but onely by the Archbishop after his repentance and publike revocation of this his wicked error Can. 3. VVhosoever shall hereafter affirme that any of the 39 Articles agreed upon by the Archbishops and Bishops of both Provinces and the whole Clergy in the Convocation holden at London in the yeare of our Lord God 1562. for the avoiding of diversities of opinions and for the establishing of consent touching true Religion are in any part superstitious or erroneous or such as he may not with a good conscience subscribe unto let him be excommunicated ipso facto and not restored but onely by the Archbishop after his repentance and publike revocation of such his wicked errors Can. 5. Whosoever shall hereafter separate themselves from the Communion of Saints as it is approved by the Apostles rules in the Church of England and combine themselves in a new Brother-hood accounting the Christians who are conformable to the Doctrine Government Rites and Ceremonies of the Church of England to be prophane and unmeete for them to joyne with in Christian profession let them be excommunicated ipso facto and not restored but by the Archbishop after their repentance and publike revocation of such their wicked errors Can. 9 The Titles of the thirty nine Articles with the Pages where to finde every of them in this Booke Articles 1 OF faith in the holy Trinity Page 1 Articles 2 Of the Word of God which was made very man Page 7 Articles 3 Of the going downe of Christ into Hell Page 15 Articles 4 Of the Resurrection of Christ Page 17 Articles 5 Of the Holy Ghost Page 21 Articles 6 Of the sufficiency of the Scriptures for salvation Page 26 Articles 7 Of the Old Testament Page 33 Articles 8 Of the three Creeds Page 39 Articles 9 Of Originall or birth sinne Page 41 Articles 10 Of Free-will Page 47 Articles 11 Of the Iustification of man Page 50 Articles 12 Of good workes Page 56 Articles 13 Of workes before Iustification Page 56 Articles 14 Of workes of Supererogation Page 59 Articles 15 Of Christ alone without sinne Page 62 Articles 16 Of sinne without Baptisme Page 65 Articles 17 Of Predestination and Election Page 69 Articles 18 Of obtaining salvation onely by the Name of Christ Page 82 Articles 19 Of the Church Page 86 Articles 20 of the Authoritie of the Church Page 98 Articles 21 Of the Authoritie of generall Councels Page 112 Articles 22 Of Purgatorie Page 118 Articles 23 Of Ministring in the Congregation 131 Articles 24 Of speaking in the Congregation in such a tongue as the people understand not Page 141 Articles 25 Of the Sacraments Page 142 Articles 26 Of the unworthinesse of the Ministers which hinder not the effects of the Sacraments Page 160 Articles 27 Of Baptisme Page 165 Articles 28 Of the Lords Supper Page 170 Articles 29 Of the wicked which doe not eate the Body and bloud of Christ in the use of the Lords Supper Page 178 Articles 30 Of both kindes Page 179 Articles 31 Of the oblation of Christ finished upon the Crosse Page 181 Articles 32 Of mrariage of Priests Page 185 Articles 33 Of Excommunicate persons how they are to be avoided Page 189 Articles 34 Of the traditions of the Church Page 193 Articles 35 Of Homilies Page 194 Articles 36 Of Consecration of Bishops and Ministers Page 196 Articles 37 Of the civill Magistrate Page 201 Articles 38 Of Christian mens goods which are not common Page 215 Articles 39 Of a Christian mans Oath Page 217 FINIS
said of Christ that he was the patterne of all things and but a figure of the Son of God and that the body of Christ was compact of three vncreated elements f Beza ep 81. Confess Gal. ar 14. and so confounded and overthrew both natures 4. Proposition Christ is the Sauiour of mankinde The proofe from Gods Word Christ to be the Sauiour of mankinde we finde it perspicuously in the holy Scripture which teacheth vs that Christ was crucified dead and buried a Math. 27.16 c. and that to reconcile his Father unto us b We were recōciled to God by the death of his Son Rom. 5.10 God hath reconciled vs vnto himselfe by Iesus Christ 2 Cor. 5.18 by his crosse Eph 2.16 It pleased the Father c. by him to reconcile all things vnto himselfe Col 1.10 20. and to be a Sacrifice for all sinnes of men c He hath borne our infirmities and carryed our sorrowes Esa 53.4 He is the Lambe of God which taketh away the sin of the world Ioh. 1.20 Christ hath redeemed vs from the curse of the Law when he was made a curse for vs. Gal. 3.13 God hath made him sinne for vs which knew no sinne that we should be the righteousnesse of God in him 2 Cor. 5.2 He is the reconciliation for our sinne not for ours onely but also for the whole world 1 Ioh. 2.2 Hence I beleeue the forgiuenesse of sinne d Symb. Apost He suffered for our saluation e Symb. Ath. For us men and for our saluation he came downe from heaven f Symb. Nicen. say our Forefathers in their confessions as doe also our brethren throughout Christendome g Confes Helv. 1. c. 11. 2 ar 11. Basil ar 4 Bohem. ar 6. Gal. ar 2.16 7. Belg. ar 20. 21. August ar 3. Saxon ar 3. Wittem c. 2. Suevica Harmon Confess prae The errors and adversaries vnto this truth Wicked then are all opinions and assertions contrarying and crossing this truth as That the Father in his deity not the Son in his humanity did suffer which error the Patripassians did hold a D. August de Trin. l. 5. That Christ as well in his diuinity as in his humanity suffered for mankind an error of Apollinaris of old b Magdeburg Eccles hist con 4. c. 5. and of Isl●bius and Andreas Musculus of late yeeres c Beza ep 60. That the whole and holy Trinitie was crucified as said Petrus Antiochenus That Christ really and indeed hung not on the crosse for his passion was in show onely said the Cerdonites d Iren. l. 1. c. 23 the Euticheans e N●c l. 18. c. 53 and the Manicheans f August con Fa. l. 15. c. 10. and another man said the Theopaschits g Antonio tit 13. c. 5. sect 2. and the Basilides h Theod. T●r. yea the very Divels and not Christ said the Manichies i August de Fide c. 32 33. suffered and hung on the crosse That the whole passion of Christ is to bee understood allegorically and not according to the letter as the Familie of Love doe thinke k H.N. Insit ar 4. sent 17. 29. That Christ on the crosse hath suffered for the redemption of mankinde and shall suffer againe for the saluation of the Divell as Iesus such heretikes there have bin l Witnes Tho. Aquin. con 1. ●●●r 3. but shall againe suffer as Iesus Christ which was one of Francis Kit his heresies for which he was burned for men out one mother Iane is the Sauiour of woman a most execrable assertion of Postellus the Iesuite m Iesuits Ca● 1. booke c. 10. The fantasies of the Iacobites n Niceph. l. 18 c. ●2 and Turkes o Lou●● Tur. ●●●t tom 1. l. 1. ● The popish doctrine touching the Masse prayers vnto Saints pardons and purgatory which make the passion of Christ either of none effect or to put away but originall sinne onely p See art 22. ● 31. That albeit our Sauiour hath suffered for all men in generall yet both each man must suffer for himselfe in particular q Test Rh●m in Rom. 8.17 and the workes of one man may satisfie the iustice of God for another r Ibid. in Col. ●24 which are popish errors That Christ dyed not for the sins of all men and that some sinnes are so filthy and enormious as Christ his bloud upon true repentance of the delinquents part cannot wash them away which was Kains ſ Gen. 4. Fr. Spiras t Hist Fr. Spir. and other desperate persons error That whatsoeuer is written touching Christ his sufferings must in us and with us be fulfilled the false doctrine of H. N. v Prophecy of the Spir. cap. 19. sent 3. 3. Article Of the going downe of Christ into Hell As Christ dyed for vs and was buried so also it is to be beleeued that he went downe into Hell The Propositions Christ went downe into hell The proofe from Gods Word SVndry be the texts of Scripture for Christ his discension into Hell Mine heart was glad saith Dauid a Psal 16.10.11 Acts ● 26.27 a figure of Christ and my glory reioyced my flesh also shall rest in hope For why Thou shalt not leave my soule in hell O Lord my God I cryed unto thee and thou hast healed me Thou Lord hast brought my soule out of hell I will thanke thee O Lord my God with all my heart and will praise thy name for evermore b Psal 30.1 2. For great is thy mercy towards me and thou hast delivered my soule from the nethermost hell c Psal 86.12 13 In that he ascended what is it but that he had also descended first into the lowest part of the earth He that descended is even the same that ascended farre above all heavens that he might fill all things d Eph. 4.9.10 O Death where is thy sting O hell where is thy victory e 1 Cor. 1● ●5 Also that Christ went downe into hell all sound Christians both in former dayes f He descended into hell Sym. Apost Athan. and now living g Confess Helv. 2 c. 11. Ba. ar 2. Aug. ar 3. Stievica ar 22. doe acknowledge howbeit in the interpretation of the article there is not that consent as were to be wished some holding that Christ descended into Hell 1. As God only and not man as they doe which say how Christ descended powerfully and effectually but not personally into hell and that the deity exhibited it selfe as it were present in the infernall parts to the terror of the devill and other damned spirits 2. As man onely and that as some think in body only as when death as it were prevailed over him lying in the grave as others deeme in Soule onely when he went unto the place of the reprobate to the increasing of their torments 3. As God and man in one person as they doe
we must not beleeue in the holy Ghost saith Bredwell writing against Glouer p. 102. among us at home Some affirme the holy Ghost to be but a meere creature as did Arius h Theod. l 5. c. 10. the Semiarians i Philast the Macedonian heretikes k Soz. l. 4. c 27. the Tropickes l Athan. Ochinus m Zanch. de El par l. 2. c. 5. Some haue assumed the style and title of the holy Ghost unto themselues as did Simon Magus n D. ●ren Montanus o Eus I. 5. c. 18. and Manes p Chry des S. Some have given the title of the holy Ghost vnto men and women so Hierax said that Melchisedech was the holy Ghost q Epiphan Simon Magus tearmed his Helene the holy Ghost r Epiphan The Helche said the holy Ghost was a woman and the naturall sister of Christ ſ Epiphan Many Papists and namely the Franciscanes t Alcar Fr l ● blush not to say that S Francis is the holy Ghost 2. Proposition The holy Ghost is of one substance maiesty and glory with the Father and the Sonne The proofe from Gods Word THE holy Ghost eff●cted the incarnation of Christ a Mat 1.18 10. Luke 1.35 teacheth all things b Ioh. 14.26 leadeth into all truth c Ioh. 26.13 giueth vtterance to his seruants d Acts 2.4 and gifts unto his people e 1 Cor. 12.8 placeth Rulers in the Church and Ouerseers to feede the flocke of God f Acts 20.28 sealeth the Elect vnto the day of redemption g Eph. 4.30 aswell as the Father and the Son and these three viz. the Father the Word and the holy Ghost are one h 1 Iohn 5.7 Therefore is the holy Ghost of one substance maiesty and glory with the Father and the Sonne And this was the beliefe of the ancient Fathers I beleeue say they in the holy Ghost the Lord and giuer of life c. who with the Father and the Sonne together is worshipped and glorified who spake by the Prophets i Symb. Nicen. The Godhead of the Father of the Sonne and of the holy Ghost is all one the glory equall the maiesty coeternall Such as the Father is such is the Sonne and such is the holy Ghost c. And in this Trinitie none is afore or after other none is greater or lesse then another But the whole three persons be coeternall together and coequall k Symb. Ath. The very same doe all reformed Churches beleeue and confesse l Confes Helv 1. ar 6 2. c. 3. Basil ar 1. Bohem. c. 3 Gal ar 1. Belg. ar 1. Aug. ar 1 Wittemb c. 1 2. Sucrica ar 1. The Errors and adversaries unto this truth The premisses doe make Against the Tretheites which affirme the holy Ghost to be inferiour unto the Father a Zanch de 3. E● par 2 l. 5. c. 1 Against the Arrians who said the holy Ghost was inferior to the Sonne b Aug. contr Mar. A●rian Against the Macedonian heretikes who held the holy Ghost to be but a minister and servant of the Father and the Sonne c Ruffin l. 1. c. 25. yet of more excellent maiesty and dignity then the Angels d Niceph. l. 9. c. 17. Against many erroneous spirits which deliver the holy Ghost to be nothing else but The motion of God in his creatures as did the Samosatenians e Confess Aug. 5. ar 3. A bare power and efficacy of God working by a secret inspiration as the Turkes f Pol. of the Tur. Emp. 3. c. and certaine English Sadduces doe imagine * Hut●● inson in his Image of God c. 24. p 112 ● The Inheritance allotted to the faithfull g H. N. in his In●●ruct praef se●● 7. and the being or vertuous estate of Christ h Idem in his Spir. and praef sect 14. as dreameth H.N. The affection of charity or Love within vs an error of Petrus Lombardus i Sen l. 1. dist sect 5. 2. Gods love fauour and vertue whereby he worketh in his children so thought Ochinus k Zanch. de 3. E. par 1 l 4. c 1. and Servetus l Zanch ib. l. 1. c. 2. 2. Proposition The holy Ghost proceedeth from the Father and the Sonne The proofe from Gods Word THe proceeding of the holy Ghost from the Father and the Sonne we gather from the holy Scripture which teacheth how The Father sendeth the Comforter which is the holy Ghost in the name of the Sonne a John 14.16 and the Sonne sendeth the Comforter the Spirit of truth from the Father b John 15.26 he proceedeth of the Father c Ibid. and is sent of the Sonne d John 16.7 So with us say the ancient Fathers and Christians He proceedeth from the Father and the Sonne e Symb. Nic●n The holy Ghost is of the Father and of the Sonne neither made nor created but proceeding So there is one Father not three Fathers one Sonne not three Sonnes one holy Ghost not three holy Ghosts f Symb. Athan. which is the faith of the moderne Christians g Confes H●● 1. c. 3. Gal. c. 3 Belg. ar 8. 11. Wittemb c. 3. Sucrica ar 1. The adversaries unto this truth This discovereth all them to be impious and to erre from the way of truth which hold and affirme That the holy Ghost proceedeth neither from the Father nor the Sonne but is one and the same person that Christ is as the Arrians doe a Basi serm de sp S. That the holy Ghost proceedeth from the Father but not from the Sonne as at this day the Grecians b Russe Commonweale ● 23 the Russians c Guagnin de relig Moscov the Moscovites d Father de relig Moscov maintaine That there is a double proceeding of the holy Ghost one temporall the other eternall an errour of Peter Lombard e T. Sent l. 1. distinct 14. uncontrolled hitherto and therefore well liked of the Papists 6. Article Of the sufficiency of the holy Scripture for salvation Holy Scripture 1 containeth all things necessary for salvation so that whatsoever is not read therein nor may be proved thereby is not to be required of any man that it should be beleeved as an Article of the faith or be thought requisite and necessary to salvation 2 In the name of the holy Scripture we doe understand those Canonicall bookes of the Old and New Testament of whose authoritie was never any doubt in the Church Of the names and number of the Canonicall bookes Genesis Exodus Leviticus Numbers Deuteronomium Ioshua Iudges Ruth The 1. Booke of Samuel The 2. Booke of Samuel The 1. Booke of Kings The 2. Booke of Kings The 1. Booke of Chronicles The 2. Booke of Chronicles The 1. Booke of Esdras The 2. Booke of Esdras The Booke of Esther The Booke of Iob. The Psalmes The Proverbs Ecclesiastes or the
29. which sheweth vvhereunto onely the Primitive Church necessarily was tyed By the Apostles doctrine b Rom. 13.1 1 Pet. 2.13 14 which enjoyneth the Christians to yeeld obedience unto the ordinances of their lawfull Governers and Commanders whatsoever By the Apostles example and namely of the blessed Saint Paul c Acts. 16.37 Act. 22.25 c. Act. 25.11.12 who tooke benefit and made good use of the Romane and Emperiall Lawes Errors and adversaries unto this truth This truth neither is nor ever was oppugned by any Church Onely among our selves some thinke us necessarily eyed unto all the Iudicials of Moses as the Brownists For they say The Iawes Iudiciall of Moses belong as well unto Christians as they did unto the Iewes a Barrowes disco p. 127. Others that we are bound though not unto all yet unto some of the Iudicials as holdeth T. C. b 1. Reply sect 1 3. and Philip Stubs c Anatom of abuses 2. part D●b 5. Proposition No Christian man whatsover is freed from the obedience of the law Morall The proofes from Gods Word THink not that I am come to destroy the Law or the Prophets I am not come to destroy them but to fulfil them For truly I say unto you saith our Saviour Christ til heaven and earth perish one jot or one tittle of the law shall not scape till all things be fulfilled whosoever therefore shall break one of these least Commandements and teach men so shall be called the least in the Kingdome of Heaven c a Matth. 5.17 18 19. If thou wilt enter into life keep the Commandements c. Thou shalt not kill Thou shalt not commit adultery Thou shalt not steale Thou shalt not beare false witnesse Honour thy father and thy mother b Mat. 19.17 18 19. Doe we make the Law of none effect through faith God forbid yea we establish the Law c Rom. 3.31 Circumcision is nothing and uncircumcision is nothing but the keeping of the Commandements of God d 1 Cor. 7.19 The publike confessions of the Churches of God in France e Art 23. and Belgia f Art 25. agree with this Doctrine Errors and adversaries unto this truth Whereby are condemned as most wicked and unsound the Opinions Of the Manichies who found fault with the whole Law of God as wicked and proceding not from the true God but from the prince of darkenesse a Aug. con● Faust epist 11. and 74. Of Brownist Glover whose opinion was that Love now is come in the place of the ten Commandements b Bredweb detect p. 119. Of Iohannes Istebius and his followers the Antinomies who will not have Gods Law to be preached nor the conscience of sinners to be terrified and troubled with the Iudgements of God c Sim. Paulimeth par 2. de lege De● p. 54. Of Banister among our selves who held how it is utterly evill for the elect so much as to thinke much lesse to speake or heare of the feare of God which the Law preacheth d Bani error 8. Article Of the three Creedes 1 The three Creeds Nicene Creede Athanasius Creede and that which is commonly called the Apostles Creede ought throughly to be received and beleeved For 2 they may be prooved by most certaine warrants of holy Scripture The Propositions 1. The Nicene Athanasian and Apostolicall Creeds ought to be received and beleeved 2. The three Creeds viz. The Nicene Athanasian and of the Apostles may be prooved by the holy Scripture 1. Proposition The Nicene Athanasian and Apostolicall Creeds ought to be received and beleeved THis proposition the Churches of God both anciently and in these last dayes a Confess Helv. 2 c. 11. Gal. ar 5. Belg ar 9. Saxo ar 1. doe acknowledge for true The errors and adversaries unto this truth Therefore much out of the way of godlinesse are they which tearme the Apostles Creede A forged patchery as Barrowe doth a Bar. dis p. 76. and Athanasius Sathanasius Creede so did Gregorius Paulus in Polonia b Genebr l. 4. p. 1158. and the new Arrians and Nestorians in Lituania c Surius chro p. 320. My selfe some 28. yeares agoe heard a great learned man whose name upon another occasion afore is expressed to whose acquaintance I was artificially brought which in private conference betweene him and my selfe tearmed worthy Zanchius a Foole and an Asse for his booke de tribus Elohim which refuteth the new Arrians against whose founders the Creeds of Athanasius and Nicene were devised Him attentively I heard but could never since abide for those words and indeed I never saw him since 2. Proposition The three Creeds viz. the Nicene Athanasian and of the Apostles may be prooved by the holy Scripture The proofe from Gods Word THan this assertion nothing is more true For the Creedes I meane these three Creedes speake first Of one and the same God whom we are to beleeve is for essence but one a Deut. 6.4 Mal. 2.10 1 Cor. 8.4 Eph 4.5 6. in persons three b Matth. 3.17 Gal. 4.6 1 John 5.7 viz. The Father the Creator c Psal 134.3 the Son the Redeemer d Esa 53.4 Rom. 5.18 Gal 3.13 Eph. 2.16 1 Iohn 2.2 the holy Ghost the Sanctifier e 1 Cor. 1.21 22. 1 Pet. 1.2 Next of the people of God which we must thinke and beleeve is The holy f Eph. 1.3 4. and 2.21 Col 2.22 and Catholike Church g Esa 54. 2. Psal 87.4 Acts 1.8 c. Eph. 2 14. Reu. 5.9 The Communion of Saints h Eph. 4.15 1 Cor. 10.16 Heb. ●0 25 1 Iohn 1.7 Pardoned of all their sinnes i Esa 44.22 Math. 18.23 c. Col. 2.13 And appointed to arise from death k Ioh. 5.28 1 Cor. 15. Phil 3.21 1 Iohn 6.39 and to enioy eternall life both in body and soule l Pet. 1.4 Reuel 21.4 The aduersaries vnto this truth Therfore we are enemies to all aduersaries of this doctrine or any whit of the same in them comprised whether they be Atheists Iewes Sadduces Ebionites Tretheites Antitrinitarians Apollinarians Arrians Manichies Nestorians Origenians Turkes Papists Familists Anabaptists or whosoeuer 9. Article Of Originall or Birth sinne 1 Originall sin standeth not in the following of Adam as the Pelagians doe mainely talk but 2 it is the fault and corruption of the nature of euery man that naturally is engendred of the off-spring of Adam whereby man is very farre gone from originall righteousnesse is inclined to euill so that the flesh lusteth against the Spirit and therefore in euery person borne into the world it deserueth Gods wrath and damnation 3 And this infection of nature doth remaine yea in them that are regenerated whereby the lust of the Flesh called in Greeke 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Which some doe expound the wisedome some the Sensuality some the affection some the desire of the flesh is not subiect to the Law of God
Wit c. 30 31 33. Suev ar 1. Errors and adversaries unto this truth Of another iudgement are many For Some do thinke the Scripture may be expounded in what sense and to what purpose men list as the Pharises a D. Iren. l 4. cap. 2 5. the Severians b Euf eccl hist lib. 4. c. 29. and Papists among whom there be which from this opinion doe tearme the most holy Word and Scriptures of God most reprochfully A ship-mans hose a Leaden rule a Nose of waxe c Pighius controuer 3. de Ec. Hierac l. 3. c. 3. Lindan praef Cens Colon. Some do mislike all interpretations written Commentaries vpon the Scriptures as vnnecessary and vaine such were Servetus Valdesius Coranus with others of late yeeres d Beza epi. 59. and are the Libertines Sowenkfeldians e Ibid. and Family of Loue f H.N. 1. exhor cap. 16 sect 4. Some depend wholly vpon visions and reuelations as did the Enthusiasts g Th●●d haeret fab l. 3. Nicholas Storch Thomas Monetarius the Anabaptists h D. Maior in Dom. 8. Post trinit homil fol. 440. and our late English reformer Hacket i Arthing sedu p 17. Some dislike of the literall and referre the Allegoricall sense of the Scriptures and thereby deuise what them list most monstrously from the Word of God as did the Origenists and doe the Libertines k Calv. contra Anabap. and Family of Love hence teaching one the other that the spirituall vnderstanding is the Word of God and that to embrace the literall sense is to commit Idolatary l Allens conf Some of every place of Scripture will have an exposition both Analogicall Allegoricall Historicall and Morall as the curious Thomists and Monks Some are addicted to an interpretation which they cal mysticall and propheticall as Brocardus Morelius and others Some are of mind that the Gospell or Euangelicall Word cannot be committed to letters and writing saith Lindanus m Lib. 2. c. 2. Some doe thinke as afore also hath bin shewed how that is the odde and onely true sense of the Scriptures which is made and given by the Church n Haeretici Scripturarum cognitionē intelligentione extra Ecclesiamponunt nos autem Papistae volumus Ecclesiae Romanae esse annexam nec ab ea separari patimur Stapl. antid Euang. in Ioan 19 21. p. 418 Sicut Christo Iudaei sic nos Ecclesia Romanae simpliciter credere debemus saith Stapleton Antid in Luc. 10.16 When the authoritie of the Church leaveth the holy Scripture then are they of no more account then Aesops fables W●lf Herman and Pope of Rome o Si Papam qui Christi vicarius est ac cius omnimodam potestatem habet in terris consulerent non erra●ent haeretici saith Stella in Lucaeus fol. 499. Some doe maintaine that as the Church in time doth alter so the interpretation of the Scripture also therewithall doth vary whereby that which in the Apostles time was a truth in these dayes shall be a falshood In which error was Cardinall Cusanus p Cusan ad Bohemos epist 2. 6. Proposition The Church is the witnesse and keeper of Gods written Word The proofe from Gods Word THough the Church hath authoritie to heare and determine in controversies of faith yet hath the Church power neither to iudge the Word of God nor to iudge otherwise then Gods Word doth iudge For it is said to the Church and people of God I beseech you brethren marke them diligently which cause diuisions and offences contrary to the Doctrine which you haue learned and auoid them a Rom. 16.7 Heare him b Math. 17.5 To him giue all the Prophets witnesse c Acts 10 43. Search the Scriptures d Iohn 5.39 whosoever transgresseth and abideth not in the doctrine of Christ hath not God e 2 Iohn 5.9 Ye are c. built upon the foundation of the Apostles and Prophets f Eph. 2.19 And of the holy Scriptures Thy word is the truth g Iohn 27.17 They have Moses and the Prophets let them heare them Luke 16.29 saith our Saviour Christ Wee have also a sure word of the Prophets saith Saint Peter i 2 Pet 1.19 And Saint Paul The whole Scripture is profitable to teach c k 2 Tim. 6.16 17. If any man teach otherwise and consenteth not to the wholesome words of our Lord Iesus Christ he is puft vp and knoweth nothing c l 1 Tim. 6 3 4. And so with vs the other Churches conceiue both of the Scriptures and Church m Confe Helv. 2. cap. 1. Bohe. cap. 1. Gal ar 5 Belg. ar 7. Wittemb ar 30 31 32 Sax. ar 11. yet all of vs doe grant that the Church as a faithfull witnesse may yea of necessitie must testifie to the world what hath been the doctrine of Gods people from time to time and as a trusty Recorder is to keepe and make knowne what the Word or God which it hath received is which truly hath beene performed afore the Word was written by the Patriarchs and after the same was committed to writing before Christ his incarnation by the Iews in Christ his life time n Luke 4.17 in the Primitive Church o Acts 13.27 Acts 15.21 2 Cor. 2.15 2 Cor. 8.18 From the Apostles time by the godly Christians thorow out the world Errors and adversaries unto this truth Be it farre therefore from us to thinke which the Papists doe not stick to write and say namely that The Church is to judge the Scripures and not the Scriptures the Church a Jo. Maria Verract●s Pighius in controvers de Ec. The Scripture is not of the essence of the Church Because without it a Church may be though not very well So said Card. Cusan b Card. Cusan ep 2. ad Bohe. The Scripture because in their opinion it is unperfect cannot obscure may not ambiguous ought not to be the Iudge So Lindan c Lind. l. 1. c. 1. Latomus d Contra Bucer Petrus à Soto e De S. Scrip. Pighius f Eccl. Hierar l. 1. c. 4. Coster g Enchir. de S. Scrip. c. 1. c. Hee is an heretike that cleaveth to the Scriptures So said Iacobus Hoestratus Again the carefull keeping of the holy Scriptures by Gods people from age to age and time to time declareth first how the mother Church of Rome is not the onely keeper of the holy writ and next that cursedly they doe offend which either as greatly esteeme the Ethicks of Aristotle as the Commandements of God the Odes of Pindar as the Psalmes of David h Aug. Polit. the works and bookes of men as the writings of God which the Councell of Trent doth i Ses 4. or before and above the Scripture preferre unwritten Traditions Hence Petrus à Soto Tradition saith he is both more ancient and more effectuall then the holy
Imper and S. Augustine to write unto Maximinus Neither ought I to object against thee the Synode of Nice nor thou against me the Synode of Ariminum r D. Aug. contra Max. lib 3. and Nazianzene openly to pronounce that He never saw any good end of a Councell ſ Naz. ad Pro. cop epist 42. and The French Kings Embassadour to say unto the Chapter of Trent that scarcely any good at all or very little came by Councels unto the State of Christendome t Orat. Synod Legat. regis Fran. an 1562. and Cornelius Bishop of Bitonto to breake out into these words in the face of the Councell at Trent I would that with one consent we had not altogether declined from Religion unto superstition from faith unto infidelitie from Christ unto Antichrist from God unto Epicurus u B. Jewels dvf. par 1. fol. 39. The adversaries unto this truth This notwithstanding the Papists doe continue in an opinion that Councels cannot erre x Test Rhem. an Joh. 16.13 4. Proposition The things ordained by Generall Councels are so farre to be embraced and beleeved as they are consonant to Gods holy Word The proofe from Gods Word GEnerall Councels we simply condemne not yet doe we not ground our faith upon any Councell but onely upon the written Word of God Therefore in generall Councels whatsoever is agreeable unto the written Word of God we doe reverently embrace but whatsoever is contrary unto or besides the will of God revealed in the holy Scriptures we doe carefully avoid And so are wee commanded to doe even by God himselfe Whatsoever I command you take heed you doe it thou shalt put nothing thereto nor take ought there-from a Deut 12.33 Walk ye not in the ordinances of your fathers neither observe their manners c. I am the Lord your God walke in my Statutes and keepe my Iudgements and doe them b Ezek. 20 18 19. Though that we or an Angel from heaven preach unto you otherwise then that which wee have preached unto you let him be accursed As we said before so say I now againe If any man preach unto you otherwise then that yee have received let him be accursed c Gal. 1. ● 9. And so think the Churches reformed with us d Conf Helv. 2 c. 18. Bohe. c. 1 Gal. ar 5. B●lg ar ● Wit●●m● c. 33. The aduersaries vnto this truth Contrary hereunto are the opinions of the Papists For of them Some doe think that the decrees of Councels doe binde all nations as Pope Hormisda decreed they should Some as Pope Gregory the great supposed that some Councels and namely the Councell of Nice of Constantinople Ephesus and Chalcedon a Greg. 1. l 1. epi. 24. l. 2. epist 49. some as Campian b Campian 12● 4 thought that all Councels were of equall authority with the Word of God Others as the Guisian faction in France be resolved in matters of religion to follow the footesteps of their ancestors though Gods Word and a thousand Councels decree to the contrary c Calvin epist Bulling 1231. 22. Article Of Purgatorie The Romish doctrine concerning 1 Purgatory 2 Pardons worsh●pping and adoration as well 3 of images as 4 of reliques and 5 also of Invocation of Saints is a fond thing vainely invented and grounded upon no warranty of Scripture but rather repugnant to the Word of God The Propositions The Romish doctrine concerning 1. Purgatory 2. Pardons 3. Worshipping and adoration of Images 4. Reliques 5. Invocation of Saints is a fond thing and not warranted by the holy Scripture nor consonant but contrary unto the same 1. Proposition The Romish doctrine concerning Purgatory is fond and not warranted by the holy Scripture nor consonant but contrary unto the same The proofe from Gods Word IT is granted as well by the Romish or false as by the true Church that none uncleane thing can enter into the Kingdome of God And because all men either have been or be still uncleane therefore they must be purged from sinne But in the manner of purging them who are unpure they do greatly differ For the true Church looking into the Word of God doth finde that we are sanctified or made cleane in divers respects diversly as by Baptisme a Christ loved the Church gave himselfe for it that he might sanctifie it and cleanse it by the washing of water through the Word Eph. 5.25.26 by the Word preached b Now yee are cleane thorow the word that I have spoken unto you John 15.3 by the blood of Christ c The blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin 1 John 1.7 and by the Spirit of God d Ye are washed ye are sanctified ye are justified in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of our God 1 Cor. 6. ●1 and that in this life and not in the other world For in the sacred Scripture there is mention but onely of two wayes one leading unto destruction the other bringing unto life e Mat. 7.13 14. of two sorts of men whereof some beleeve they are saved some beleeve not and they are damned f Matt. 16.16 Joh. 3.18 and of two States one blessed where Lazarus is the other cursed where Dives doth abide g Luke 16. A third way or sort or state cannot be found in the Word of God And therfore the Purgatory in another world both denied hath alwayes beene by the Greeke Churches h Alphons de haeres l. 8. de Indulgentiis Polydor. de Inventor l. 8. c. 1. Cons Helv. 2. c. 26. Gal. ar 24. Sax. ar 11. Aug. ar 11. Wittemb cap. 25. and neither is nor will be acknowledged by any of Gods reformed Churches in this world as their Confessions doe testifie The adversaries unto this truth Erronious therefore and not warrantable by Gods Word concerning Purgatory is the doctrine both of the old Heretikes the Montanists who thought there was a purging of soules after this life a Tertul. de cot militis De Anima in si●● and of the new and renued Heretikes the Papists For They think it to be unsound doctrine and not sufferable in any booke for Christians to deliver that it is unpossible for godly and faithfull men or women to be punished after they be dead Therefore deleatur say they Blot out such doctrine b Pu●ari pios post mort●m impossibile deleatur l●dex expurg p. 26. They teach by their Catechismes that to doubt whether there is a Purgatory or no is a breach of the first Commandement c Vaux catech chap 3. Thus doe they pray for the soules of the faithfull as they fancie boyling in the torments of Purgatory Avete omnes animae fideles quarum corpora hic abique conquiescunt in pulvere Dominus Iesus Christus qui vos nos redemit suo preciocissimo sanguine dignetur vos à poenis liberare c. that is