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scripture_n apostle_n faith_n time_n 2,193 5 3.5275 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88892 The sacramental stumbling-block removed. Or a brief discourse concerning examination by the congregational eldership, before admittance to the sacrament. Wherein all contrary scruples are silenced : the equity and necessity of that duty vindicated, both by scripture, and undenyable arguments. Set forth for, 1. The satisfaction of the weake. 2. The information of the ignorant. 3. The conviction of the obstinate. 4. The edification of the Church of God. / by W.L. L. W. 1648 (1648) Wing L96; Thomason E425_16; ESTC R204558 31,401 51

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very_o good_a reason_n for_o 1._o beside_o the_o appointment_n by_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n they_o be_v our_o own_o trustee_n or_o representative_n such_o as_o be_v choose_v by_o particular_a congregation_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v difference_n and_o reform_v such_o abuse_n as_o in_o case_n of_o error_n or_o injury_n they_o themselves_o can_v for_o be_v it_o not_o for_o classis_fw-la the_o pastor_n elder_n &c_n &c_n may_v injure_v the_o congregation_n or_o the_o people_n injure_v the_o pastor_n etc._n etc._n and_o remain_v remediless_a classis_fw-la therefore_o be_v as_o committee_n choose_v out_o or_o make_v up_o of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n out_o of_o particular_a church_n and_o although_o they_o have_v appointment_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n so_o they_o be_v approve_v and_o choose_v by_o particular_a church_n as_o their_o trustee_n so_o that_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v like_o interest_n and_o so_o receive_v like_o redress_n in_o point_n of_o appeal_n and_o that_o these_o may_v not_o be_v oppressive_a or_o injurous_a they_o be_v responsible_a to_o the_o provincial_n which_o be_v also_o make_v up_o of_o so_o many_o delegate_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a out_o of_o the_o several_a classis_fw-la as_o their_o representative_n and_o those_o also_o responsible_a to_o a_o national_a synod_n and_o they_o likewise_o to_o a_o parliament_n so_o that_o as_o much_o provision_n as_o may_v be_v be_v make_v to_o keep_v out_o arbitrary_a proceed_v and_o tyranny_n and_o to_o redress_v all_o abuse_n and_o that_o neither_o pastor_n or_o other_o officer_n be_v wrong_v by_o the_o people_n or_o the_o people_n by_o the_o pastor_n etc._n etc._n or_o joint_o fall_v into_o error_n without_o remedy_n 2._o although_o its_o true_a we_o read_v of_o no_o such_o power_n in_o the_o church_n as_o classis_fw-la provincial_n nationalls_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o we_o find_v something_o
as_o equivalent_a to_o they_o as_o those_o time_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o condition_n thereof_o can_v admit_v for_o in_o case_n of_o controversy_n of_o doubt_n of_o error_n or_o injury_n etc._n etc._n we_o find_v the_o particular_a church_n appeal_n to_o a_o assembly_n of_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v direction_n decree_n and_o in_o who_o determination_n the_o particular_a church_n acquiesce_v as_o in_o that_o great_a dissension_n that_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n about_o circumcision_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v send_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o church_n to_o receive_v the_o direction_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n there_o act._n 15.1.2_o have_v have_v much_o debate_n and_o dispute_v of_o the_o matter_n send_v down_o their_o determination_n by_o messenger_n from_o among_o themselves_o together_o with_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n viz._n barsabas_n and_o sylas_n who_o carry_v they_o both_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v in_o 28_o 29._o verse_n for_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o no_o great_a burden_n than_o these_o necessary_a thing_n that_o you_o abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o from_o blood_n and_o from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o from_o fornication_n from_o which_o if_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o farewell_n after_o the_o receive_n of_o this_o determination_n we_o read_v of_o no_o more_o contend_v about_o circumcision_n but_o all_o be_v quiet_a so_o that_o we_o see_v here_o be_v something_o of_o like_a nature_n to_o a_o synodical_a assembly_n although_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n at_o that_o time_n neither_o have_v need_n of_o nor_o can_v possible_o set_v up_o either_o nationall_n provincial_n or_o classical_a assembly_n 1._o they_o have_v less_o need_n than_o now_o by_o reason_n the_o church_n be_v not_o so_o numerous_a 2._o there_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v endow_v with_o a_o more_o infallible_a spirit_n less_o need_n of_o apostle_n 2._o not_o possible_a 1._o for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o its_o infancy_n they_o have_v not_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o apostle_n elder_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v many_o assembly_n 2._o and_o more_o especial_o they_o live_v not_o under_o christian_a magistrate_n there_o be_v then_o no_o nationall_n church_n they_o neither_o have_v countenance_n nor_o encouragement_n from_o the_o civil_a majestracy_n there_o be_v neither_o nation_n province_n or_o city_n that_o general_o profess_a christ_n they_o have_v a_o particular_a church_n here_o and_o there_o and_o these_o liable_a ever_o and_o anon_o to_o be_v dissipate_v by_o persecution_n etc._n etc._n now_o there_o can_v be_v no_o nationall_n provincial_n or_o classical_a assembly_n where_o the_o nation_n province_n or_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o profess_v christ_n now_o if_o there_o be_v much_o corruption_n where_o so_o great_a provision_n be_v make_v to_o reform_v how_o much_o more_o where_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o appeal_n therefore_o i_o shall_v affirm_v this_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o government_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o substantial_o of_o it_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n then_o presbyterian_a for_o the_o circumstancialls_n the_o state_n of_o the_o time_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o kingdom_n can_v expect_v to_o find_v record_v in_o all_o thing_n conducible_a to_o the_o well_o be_v of_o a_o church_n in_o regard_n of_o union_n and_o order_n i_o will_v to_o god_n we_o have_v more_o wisdom_n then_o to_o quarrel_v about_o circumstance_n certain_o will_v we_o promote_v the_o substantial_o of_o reformation_n wherein_o both_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a agree_v other_o thing_n will_v be_v easy_o reconcile_v but_o while_o we_o thus_o contend_v about_o that_o punctillo_n of_o appeal_n the_o work_n of_o reformation_n be_v most_o sinful_o and_o shameful_o neglect_v for_o as_o i_o say_v former_o independent_a government_n be_v presbyterian_a except_o in_o point_n of_o appeal_n nay_o episcopacy_n regulate_v viz._n when_o their_o lordly_a usurp_a power_n their_o diocesan_n dominion_n their_o temporal_a civil_a and_o secular_a jurisdiction_n be_v take_v off_o be_v also_o presbyterian_a a_o scripture_n bishop_n be_v a_o pastor_n or_o presbyter_n or_o elder_a only_o every_o pastor_n be_v a_o elder_a but_o every_o elder_a not_o a_o pastor_n some_o rule_n some_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n so_o that_o bishop_n pastor_n teacher_n presbyter_n elder_a will_v admit_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o interpretation_n therefore_o let_v we_o cease_v contend_v about_o word_n that_o tend_v rather_o to_o strife_n then_o edify_v let_v we_o not_o tithe_v mint_n and_o annis_n etc._n etc._n while_o we_o neglect_v judgement_n mercy_n and_o fidelity_n etc._n etc._n while_o we_o quarrel_n in_o circumstance_n in_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n worship_n like_o a_o foolish_a builder_n we_o be_v conver_v the_o house_n before_o the_o foundation_n be_v well_o lay_v lie_v a_o stargazing_a while_o the_o ship_n be_v ready_a to_o sink_v under_o we_o we_o quarrel_v about_o rosemary_n and_o bay_n while_o church_n and_o state_n run_v both_o to_o ruin_v and_o our_o neighbour_a nation_n wallow_v in_o its_o blood_n stand_v comb_v and_o trime_a our_o beard_n while_o our_o house_n be_v on_o fire_n over_o our_o head_n true_o thus_o and_o far_o more_o ridiculous_a be_v our_o condition_n the_o lord_n help_v we_o to_o see_v it_o and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v just_a with_o god_n to_o give_v we_o over_o to_o pursue_v shadow_n and_o lie_v vanity_n in_o the_o neglect_n of_o our_o own_o mercy_n for_o that_o we_o be_v so_o weded_a to_o promote_v the_o circumstance_n in_o the_o retard_v and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o substantial_o of_o god_n worship_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o and_o four_o particular_a concern_v the_o lawfullnesse_n and_o usefulness_n of_o examination_n by_o the_o eldership_n as_o follow_v 11._o ob._n but_o they_o say_v now_o none_o must_v come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n without_o examination_n by_o the_o eldership_n which_o some_o hold_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o a_o point_n of_o popery_n however_o it_o be_v very_o needless_a and_o ridiculous_a for_o ancient_a man_n that_o have_v bear_v all_o office_n in_o the_o parish_n and_o church_n too_o live_v long_o under_o the_o mean_n often_o former_o admit_v now_o to_o be_v catichise_v like_o boy_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o rule_n for_o it_o in_o the_o word_n the_o apostle_n say_v let_v every_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 11.28_o a._n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o none_o be_v now_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o that_o upon_o good_a ground_n neither_o be_v there_o the_o least_o punctillo_n of_o popery_n in_o it_o or_o be_v it_o either_o needless_a or_o ridiculous_a but_o a_o very_a necessary_a duty_n and_o ground_v both_o upon_o scripture_n and_o good_a reason_n as_o well_o for_o ancient_a as_o young_a people_n and_o see_v this_o be_v the_o grand_a stumbling-block_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v its_o removal_n especial_o and_o for_o that_o indeed_o without_o examination_n there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a reformation_n 1._o for_o that_o it_o be_v object_v as_o tend_v to_o popery_n whosoever_o think_v so_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o ignorance_n for_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v either_o by_o parliament_n or_o synod_n or_o any_o particular_a congregationall_a eldership_n to_o expect_v auricular_a confession_n but_o only_o a_o account_n of_o a_o reason_n of_o man_n faith_n which_o man_n may_v do_v and_o yet_o have_v little_a share_n in_o jesus_n christ_n true_a if_o a_o man_n render_v a_o competent_a account_n of_o his_o knowledge_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n if_o nothing_o of_o scandal_n appear_v in_o the_o life_n he_o can_v be_v keep_v back_o from_o sacramental_a visible_a communion_n although_o as_o before_o a_o stranger_n from_o union_n with_o christ_n therefore_o be_v it_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a examination_n requisite_a 1._o examination_n of_o a_o man_n own_o heart_n whether_o he_o have_v the_o sincerity_n godly_a zeal_n knowledge_n faith_n repentance_n love_n etc._n etc._n with_o such_o grace_n as_o indeed_o give_v a_o man_n right_a not_o only_o to_o the_o element_n but_o to_o jesus_n christ_n without_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o comfort_n in_o participate_v 2._o examination_n by_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n whereby_o he_o be_v know_v fit_a for_o visible_a communion_n for_o although_o a_o man_n may_v give_v the_o eldership_n a_o fair_a account_n yet_o may_v he_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n a_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o principal_a part_n without_o which_o all_o be_v