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scripture_n apostle_n doctrine_n paul_n 2,176 5 6.2124 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36019 Prove all things, hold fast that which is good, I Thess. 5.21 handled in two sermons at S. Maries in Cambridge, the first on the Commencement-Sabbath, July 1, 1655, the other since / by William Dillingham. Dillingham, William, 1617?-1689. 1656 (1656) Wing D1486; ESTC R19188 41,854 64

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john_n chap._n 4._o vers._n 1._o believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n it_o commend_v the_o practice_n of_o this_o duty_n in_o the_o berean_n act_v 17._o 11._o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o more_o nobly-spirited_a than_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n for_o that_o they_o search_v the_o scripture_n daily_o whether_o those_o thing_n be_v so_o as_o the_o apostle_n preach_v notwithstanding_o they_o be_v assist_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n it_o be_v not_o any_o slowness_n in_o they_o to_o believe_v which_o make_v they_o examine_v but_o a_o holy_a prudence_n for_o so_o the_o word_n be_v they_o receive_v the_o word_n with_o all_o readiness_n of_o mind_n and_o search_v the_o scripture_n daily_o whether_o those_o thing_n be_v so_o they_o receive_v they_o ready_o and_o yet_o search_v make_v no_o more_o haste_n then_o good_a speed_n but_o 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to_o think_v that_o we_o must_v therefore_o be_v of_o no_o opinion_n because_o other_o be_v of_o so_o many_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o worst_a opinion_n of_o all_o for_o whoso_o adhere_v to_o a_o particular_a opinion_n may_v ineed_z be_v in_o the_o wrong_n but_o he_o that_o be_v of_o no_o opinion_n can_v possible_o be_v in_o the_o right_n if_o other_o man_n do_v so_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n it_o concern_v we_o to_o be_v well-resolved_a in_o our_o own_o judgement_n if_o the_o wind_n and_o wave_n be_v so_o boisterous_a without_o the_o more_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o good_a ballast_n within_o all_o can_v have_v the_o truth_n therefore_o make_v they_o not_o thy_o rule_n yet_o all_o pretend_v to_o it_o therefore_o give_v they_o a_o hear_n condemn_v not_o all_o because_o there_o be_v truth_n among_o they_o neither_o approve_v all_o because_o some_o must_v needs_o be_v false_a let_v we_o therefore_o neither_o swallow_v all_o by_o a_o blind_a credulity_n nor_o reject_v all_o by_o 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she_o sometime_o condemn_v by_o stranger_n that_o know_v she_o not_o and_o her_o face_n may_v possible_o get_v a_o scratch_n in_o the_o scuffle_n and_o herself_o prove_v though_o perhaps_o more_o fair_a yet_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n less_o fruitful_a and_o therefore_o desire_v not_o to_o live_v always_o under_o dispute_n and_o indeed_o some_o truth_n seem_v by_o their_o own_o nature_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o trial_n there_o must_v be_v some_o basis_n to_o move_v upon_o and_o that_o must_v be_v immovable_a {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o some_o first_o rule_n and_o how_o shall_v that_o be_v try_v some_o first_o principle_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v prove_v he_o that_o will_v learn_v must_v first_o believe_v and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v primòcredita_fw-la in_o divinity_n as_o well_o as_o primò-cognita_fw-la in_o philosophy_n and_o the_o mind_n assent_v to_o the_o one_o by_o a_o prima_fw-la side_n as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o habit_n call_v intelligentia_fw-la such_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o give_v a_o solid_a basis_n to_o discourse_n and_o have_v they_o prius_fw-la to_o prove_v they_o by_o they_o be_v not_o prima_fw-la these_o have_v usual_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o for_o that_o native_a evidence_n that_o shine_v in_o they_o bring_v letter_n credential_a writ_n in_o their_o very_a face_n yet_o i_o know_v not_o how_o of_o late_a some_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o leisure_n or_o curiosity_n have_v be_v please_v to_o question_v they_o we_o late_o dig_v for_o fundamental_a law_n till_o we_o have_v like_o to_o have_v pull_v the_o house_n down_o about_o our_o ear_n and_o some_o have_v dig_v for_o principle_n in_o philosophy_n till_o they_o have_v quite_o lose_v they_o in_o the_o rubbish_n certain_o the_o man_n be_v either_o very_o idle_a or_o very_a melancholic_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o suspect_v he_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o think_v he_o have_v a_o be_v which_o yet_o be_v impossible_a and_o come_v to_o cogito_fw-la ergò_fw-la sum_fw-la but_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o yet_o have_v we_o not_o some_o who_o call_v in_o question_n the_o very_a fundamental_n of_o religion_n also_o they_o be_v but_o bad_a builder_n who_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v be_v always_o lay_v the_o foundation_n when_o then_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o they_o will_v set_v on_o the_o roof_n and_o bring_v the_o build_n to_o perfection_n who_o be_v always_o dig_v of_o it_o up_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o i_o have_v think_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n have_v be_v out_o of_o gunshot_n and_o that_o god_n may_v have_v be_v believe_v upon_o his_o own_o word_n if_o once_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o be_v not_o to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o truth_n or_o equity_n of_o it_o let_v we_o not_o spend_v our_o time_n in_o call_v those_o truth_n into_o question_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o entertain_v a_o firm_a and_o well-grounded_a belief_n but_o press_v forward_o towards_o those_o thing_n which_o remain_v and_o practise_v what_o we_o have_v believe_v the_o blow_n of_o this_o wind_n make_v the_o tree_n take_v deep_a root_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o it_o do_v always_o so_o but_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o it_o oft-times_o blow_v down_o the_o fruit_n but_o what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o we_o must_v try_v try_v the_o spirit_n say_v s._n john_n 1._o 4._o 1._o and_o try_v prophesying_n mention_v here_o in_o the_o verse_n before_o my_o text_n the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o of_o both_o try_v all_o doctrine_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o you_o by_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o how_o great_a how_o learned_a soever_o he_o be_v receive_v they_o not_o upon_o his_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o but_o bring_v they_o first_o unto_o the_o beam_n unto_o the_o touchstone_n whence_o arise_v the_o proposition_n to_o be_v speak_v to_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o christian_n to_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o hear_v doctr._n before_o they_o full_o entertain_v it_o as_o a_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n a_o truth_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n but_o because_o there_o have_v be_v already_o so_o much_o write_v i_o shall_v need_v now_o to_o speak_v the_o less_o and_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o two_o argument_n only_o for_o confirmation_n of_o it_o the_o one_o from_o scripture_n the_o other_o from_o reason_n and_o be_v brief_a in_o both_o the_o first_o argument_n i_o shall_v take_v from_o scripture_n which_o do_v express_o both_o command_n and_o commend_v this_o duty_n to_o we_o it_o command_v it_o mark_n 4._o 24._o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o 1._o have_v a_o eye_n to_o your_o hear_n take_v heed_n what_o you_o hear_v as_o also_o in_o the_o 1._o epist._n of_o
{non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o rom._n 1.18_o to_o detain_v the_o truth_n in_o unrighteousness_n to_o imprison_v and_o keep_v it_o in_o hold_n and_o to_o withhold_v it_o from_o other_o but_o not_o to_o hold_v it_o fast_o as_o we_o be_v here_o command_v three_o thing_n i_o couceive_v the_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o do_v here_o import_v 1._o to_o entertain_v thorough_o to_o close_v with_o to_o grasp_v and_o lay_v fast_o hold_v of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o enter_v upon_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v use_v matth._n 21.38_o the_o husbandman_n say_v this_o be_v the_o heir_n come_v let_v we_o kill_v he_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o let_v we_o seize_v upon_o his_o inheritance_n so_o shall_v we_o not_o only_o buy_v the_o truth_n but_o also_o take_v livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o it_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v seize_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o eagle_n do_v her_o prey_n and_o the_o hungry_a man_n his_o food_n take_v fast_o hold_v of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o first_o 2._o the_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o signify_v to_o retain_v to_o hold_v fast_o and_o keep_v possession_n thus_o must_v we_o not_o let_v go_v our_o hold_n nor_o quit_v our_o interest_n in_o truth_n either_o through_o feebleness_n or_o fickleness_n through_o want_n of_o strength_n or_o want_n of_o steadfastness_n and_o thus_o the_o fruitful_a hearer_n be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o as_o do_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o have_v hear_v the_o word_n do_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o honest_a and_o good_a heart_n luke_n 8._o 15._o 3._o the_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o import_v also_o the_o maintain_n of_o truth_n the_o hold_n of_o it_o fast_o not_o only_o as_o a_o possession_n but_o also_o as_o a_o strong_a hold_n or_o castle_n defend_v it_o against_o any_o that_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o oppose_v it_o or_o to_o spoil_v we_o of_o it_o and_o wrest_v it_o from_o we_o this_o the_o scripture_n express_v sometime_o by_o the_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o imply_v a_o hold_v fast_o by_o main_a strength_n against_o any_o forcible_a or_o violent_a assault_n sometime_o by_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o as_o in_o that_o place_n tit._n 1.9_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o one_o that_o hold_v fast_o the_o faithful_a word_n according_a as_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a by_o sound_a doctrine_n both_o to_o exhort_v and_o to_o convince_v the_o gainsayer_n the_o word_n proper_o signify_v to_o hold_v against_o and_o this_o be_v the_o three_o thing_n employ_v in_o the_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o you_o may_v see_v all_o three_o thing_n together_o express_v in_o one_o verse_n prov._n 4._o 13._o take_v hold_n of_o instruction_n there_o be_v the_o first_o let_v she_o not_o go_v there_o be_v the_o second_o keep_v she_o for_o she_o be_v thy_o life_n there_o be_v the_o three_o thus_o much_o may_v serve_v in_o brief_a for_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n the_o sense_n whereof_o amount_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o whatever_o doctrine_n we_o do_v upon_o due_a trial_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n find_v to_o be_v true_a dectr_n according_a to_o god_n holy_a will_n and_o tend_v to_o sanctification_n and_o salvation_n we_o must_v take_v and_o keep_v fast_o hold_v of_o it_o close_o with_o it_o thorough_o and_o adhere_v to_o it_o immovable_o we_o must_v hold_v it_o fast_o which_o we_o have_v also_o express_v to_o we_o in_o scripture_n by_o stand_v fast_o in_o the_o faith_n 1_o cor._n 16._o 13._o continue_v ground_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o faith_n coloss._n 1._o 23._o establish_v in_o truth_n 2_o tim._n 1.12_o by_o keep_n the_o faith_n 2_o tim_n 4.7_o and_o continue_v in_o it_o as_o in_o that_o exhortation_n of_o s._n paul_n to_o timothy_n 2._o epist._n 3._o chap._n 14._o vers_n other_o be_v deceive_v but_o continue_v thou_o in_o the_o thing_n which_o thou_o have_v learned_a and_o have_v be_v assure_v of_o know_v of_o who_o thou_o have_v learn_v they_o now_o we_o must_v hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a these_o six_o several_a way_n especial_o truth_n first_o believe_v by_o believe_v it_o steadfast_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v show_v brief_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o truth_n so_o try_v and_o evidence_v be_v to_o be_v assent_v unto_o and_o continue_v in_o 2._o that_o it_o must_v be_v assent_v unto_o by_o a_o assent_n of_o faith_n first_o that_o it_o must_v be_v firm_o assent_v to_o may_v appear_v 1._o because_o such_o a_o assent_n be_v due_a unto_o truth_n itself_o truth_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o if_o the_o truth_n be_v 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