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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
scripture_n apostle_n church_n tradition_n 9,173 5 9.2350 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B05064 A modest answer to Dr. Stillingfleet's Irenicum: by a learned pen. Rule, Gilbert, 1629?-1701. 1680 (1680) Wing R2223; ESTC R203177 121,671 175

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yea_o by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v may_v be_v see_v how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v suppose_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n but_o we_o must_v also_o suppose_v and_o it_o have_v be_v yield_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n at_o least_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o that_o may_v show_v we_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o how_o incongruous_o they_o speak_v who_o suppose_v a_o equality_n in_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n at_o first_o do_v cry_v out_o that_o the_o church_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n if_o she_o delegate_n any_o to_o a_o more_o peculiar_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n yea_o we_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o speak_v most_o congruous_o to_o the_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v christ_n office_n to_o give_v the_o exercise_n of_o power_n to_o such_o man_n by_o give_v they_o the_o office_n on_o which_o it_o follow_v and_o therefore_o they_o who_o take_v it_o from_o 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popish_a and_o prelatical_a ceremony_n and_o whatsoever_o superstitious_a man_n can_v devise_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v no_o addition_n to_o the_o scripture_n nor_o a_o blot_n upon_o its_o perfection_n for_o these_o be_v not_o hold_v for_o necessary_a thing_n but_o indifferent_a and_o only_o necessary_a when_o command_v by_o authority_n which_o necessity_n i_o suppose_v mr._n still_v will_v plead_v for_o to_o his_o form_n of_o government_n now_o this_o consequence_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o own_o wherefore_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o that_o from_o which_o it_o do_v so_o clear_o follow_v his_o three_o answer_n be_v yet_o of_o less_o weight_n viz._n that_o the_o essential_o of_o church_n government_n be_v in_o scripture_n not_o the_o circumstantial_o reply_n if_o he_o mean_v as_o sure_o he_o do_v the_o essential_o of_o government_n in_o its_o general_n and_o abstract_a notion_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o practicable_a without_o a_o particular_a 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against_o imparity_n in_o church-officer_n reply_v he_o keep_v his_o wont_a way_n here_o which_o be_v to_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o prove_v what_o be_v least_o in_o debate_n with_o the_o adversary_n he_o deal_v with_o we_o do_v not_o question_v but_o the_o power_n itself_o not_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o be_v here_o speak_v against_o but_o that_o it_o be_v civil_a power_n only_o we_o question_v and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o spend_v one_o word_n to_o prove_v we_o affirm_v that_o christ_n be_v here_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o his_o apostle_n and_o civil_a governor_n in_o this_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v authority_n over_o another_o as_o it_o be_v among_o ruler_n of_o state_n and_o kingdom_n and_o so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o imparity_n of_o power_n among_o they_o to_o prove_v this_o i_o borrow_v the_o 3d_o reason_n by_o which_o mr._n still_o militate_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o power_n be_v here_o mean_v viz._n this_o only_o can_v answer_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n contention_n which_o be_v about_o primacy_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n will_v have_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n mat._n 20._o and_o their_o strife_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o drusius_n cite_v by_o leigh_n crit._n sac._n that_o be_v who_o shall_v be_v pope_n over_o the_o rest_n now_o though_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o they_o may_v be_v upon_o a_o civil_a and_o coactive_a power_n they_o dream_v of_o a_o earthly_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n yet_o sure_a this_o be_v neither_o main_o nor_o only_o in_o their_o design_n not_o only_o because_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o christ_n kingdom_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v officer_n shall_v be_v spiritual_a and_o conversant_a about_o the_o thing_n of_o another_o life_n though_o they_o think_v it_o may_v be_v
yield_v to_o they_o in_o circumcise_n tim._n a_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o cross_v the_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v he_o scruple_n to_o retain_v the_o old_a model_n the_o synagogue_n when_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n answ_n the_o apostle_n at_o first_o do_v yield_v very_o far_o to_o the_o jew_n because_o they_o can_v not_o at_o the_o beginning_n digest_v the_o take_n down_o of_o the_o old_a frame_n of_o worship_n and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a hence_o they_o do_v conform_v to_o the_o jew_n for_o that_o time_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v in_o their_o transient_a and_o occasional_a practice_n but_o this_o reason_n do_v no_o way_n oblige_v they_o to_o frame_v their_o constitution_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o abide_v afterward_o by_o the_o jewish_a pattern_n because_o then_o the_o gospel_n be_v full_o promulgate_v and_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n know_v to_o the_o new_a gospel-church_n differ_v from_o the_o old_a and_o in_o this_o case_n we_o be_v rather_o to_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o conform_v to_o the_o jewish_a way_n in_o thing_n not_o necessary_a because_o as_o at_o first_o their_o work_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n and_o so_o they_o yield_v to_o they_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v so_o afterward_o now_o their_o work_n be_v tobr_v they_o from_o moses_n and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o bring_v they_o off_o all_o those_o custom_n and_o way_n which_o may_v keep_v that_o their_o i_o dol_n yet_o in_o their_o mind_n as_o sure_o he_o jewish_a custom_n may_v do_v here_o be_v more_o than_o a_o show_n of_o reason_n which_o our_o author_n require_v why_o the_o apostle_n shall_v slight_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v reason_n enough_o why_o they_o shall_v do_v this_o if_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v other_o wise_a see_v they_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n not_o lead_v by_o man_n custom_n in_o their_o action_n i_o find_v no_o further_o proof_n of_o this_o consideration_n but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o gather_v church_n out_o of_o synagogue_n but_o that_o in_o probability_n whole_a synagogue_n in_o some_o place_n be_v convert_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v for_o this_o probability_n i_o know_v not_o we_o read_v nothing_o of_o it_o as_o we_o read_v of_o whole_a house_n convert_v neither_o see_v i_o any_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v respect_n synagogue_n in_o their_o reform_a church_n they_o make_v the_o church_n of_o they_o who_o have_v before_o be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o that_o i_o believe_v they_o do_v according_a to_o the_o people_n best_a conveniency_n for_o partake_v of_o ordinance_n together_o but_o that_o their_o synagogue_n be_v their_o pattern_n i_o see_v not_o another_o argument_n from_o the_o jewish_a and_o gentiles_n coetus_fw-la he_o will_v fain_o be_v help_v by_o but_o find_v it_o weak_a dispute_v against_o it_o wherefore_o we_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o come_v to_o his_o 3d_o consideration_n p._n 260._o viz._n the_o synagogue-model_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o apostolic_a time_n because_o it_o be_v so_o order_v as_o that_o it_o need_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o secular_a power_n for_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o government_n answer_n wherein_o the_o synagogue-model_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n fit_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n will_v reject_v such_o a_o good_a thing_n because_o use_v by_o the_o synagogue_n only_o we_o deny_v that_o they_o use_v it_o because_o the_o synagogue_n use_v it_o so_o this_o prove_v nothing_o further_o it_o prove_v only_a co-incidency_n between_o the_o church_n and_o synagogue-government_n in_o this_o general_n that_o both_o be_v such_o as_o may_v consist_v without_o secular_a power_n but_o divers_a particular_a form_n may_v be_v of_o this_o nature_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n from_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o church_n and_o the_o synagogue_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o model_n sect._n 8._o we_o see_v how_o probable_a he_o have_v make_v this_o his_o assertion_n he_o come_v p._n 261._o to_o show_v what_o particular_a practice_n of_o the_o synagogue_n the_o apostle_n do_v take_v up_o and_o follow_v and_o first_o he_o speak_v of_o their_o public_a service_n in_o the_o church_n where_o all_o that_o he_o can_v attain_v to_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o have_v be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n solemn_a prayer_n praise_n read_v of_o scripture_n and_o teach_v of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o it_o all_o which_o be_v part_n of_o moral_a worship_n and_o will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n though_o there_o have_v never_o be_v a_o synagogue_n to_o take_v example_n by_o he_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o considerable_a difference_n viz._n omit_v the_o read_n the_o section_n of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v not_o in_o it_o which_o one_o consideration_n destroy_v all_o that_o he_o be_v at_o so_o much_o pain_n to_o establish_v for_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v make_v the_o synagogue_n their_o pattern_n they_o may_v easy_o have_v conform_v to_o they_o in_o read_v the_o section_n of_o the_o law_n and_o take_v the_o lord_n supper_n from_o some_o of_o their_o custom_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v baptism_n as_o this_o author_n allege_v next_o he_o come_v p._n 264._o to_o ordination_n about_o which_o he_o make_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o do_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o ordination_n i_o e._n a_o solemn_a set_n of_o man_n apart_o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n do_v natural_o follow_v as_o necessary_a to_o order_n suppose_v that_o some_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o office_n and_o the_o work_n be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o which_o i_o believe_v shall_v have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n whatever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o for_o the_o rite_n of_o it_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n whether_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o synagogue_n or_o not_o be_v not_o worth_a our_o enquiry_n for_o it_o will_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o apostle_n take_v it_o from_o the_o confederate_a discipline_n of_o the_o synagogue_n i._n e._n from_o their_o men-devised_n custom_n as_o our_o author_n confident_o assert_v but_o all_o that_o he_o discourse_v prove_v not_o this_o but_o only_o if_o it_o prove_v any_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o synagogue_n i_o assert_v with_o more_o warrant_n that_o it_o be_v take_v up_o both_o by_o the_o synagogue_n and_o by_o the_o apostle_n from_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o blessing_n or_o dedicate_a any_o thing_n to_o god_n by_o this_o ceremony_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v calv._n inst_z lib._n cap._n 4._o sect._n hunc_fw-la autem_fw-la ritum_fw-la fluxisse_fw-la arbitror_fw-la ab_fw-la hebraeorum_n more_o qui_fw-la quod_fw-la benedictum_fw-la aut_fw-la consecratum_fw-la volebant_fw-la manuum_fw-la impositione_n deo_fw-la quasi_fw-la repraesentabant_fw-la sic_fw-la jacob_n benedicens_fw-la ephraim_n &_o manasse_n eorum_fw-la capitibus_fw-la manus_fw-la imposuit_fw-la quod_fw-la secutus_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la cum_fw-la super_fw-la infant_n precationem_fw-la faceret_fw-la eodem_fw-la ut_fw-la arbitror_fw-la significatu_fw-la judaei_n ex_fw-la legis_fw-la praescripto_fw-la suis_fw-la sacrificiis_fw-la manus_fw-la imponebant_fw-la quare_fw-la apostoli_fw-la per_fw-la manuum_fw-la impositionem_fw-la eum_fw-la se_fw-la deo_fw-la offerro_fw-la significabant_fw-la quem_fw-la initiabant_fw-la in_o ministerium_fw-la quanquam_fw-la usui_fw-la sit_fw-la etiam_fw-la super_fw-la eos_fw-la quibus_fw-la visibilis_fw-la spiritus_fw-la gratias_fw-la conferebant_fw-la we_o see_v than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o practice_n in_o synagogue-ordination_a only_o but_o in_o many_o thing_n else_o and_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o this_o rite_n so_o constant_o use_v in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o case_n of_o blessing_n or_o consecration_n have_v something_o more_o in_o it_o then_o humane_a institution_n in_o the_o synagogue_n the_o constant_a use_n of_o it_o by_o man_n infallible_o guide_v as_o abraham_n the_o apostle_n christ_n himself_o the_o command_a of_o it_o in_o the_o like_a case_n of_o consecration_n under_o the_o law_n can_v but_o give_v it_o a_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n yea_o we_o find_v the_o levite_n thus_o ordain_v num._n 8.10_o wherefore_o all_o this_o his_o pain_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o gospel-ordinance_n be_v take_v up_o from_o the_o humane_a custom_n of_o the_o synagogue_n a_o few_o thing_n in_o this_o his_o discourse_n i_o shall_v further_o short_o take_v notice_n of_o p._n 264_o 265._o he_o will_v have_v gospel-minister_n not_o to_o succcee_v no_o not_o by_o analogy_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n but_o rather_o to_o
scripture_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n then_o common_a be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o christ_n have_v make_v this_o sense_n common_a among_o they_o neither_o must_v we_o understand_v the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v then_o common_o apprehend_v among_o the_o jew_n but_o as_o it_o be_v apprehend_v among_o christ_n ordinary_a hearer_n who_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o another_o church_n and_o another_o way_n of_o government_n in_o it_o to_o be_v set_v up_o than_o be_v then_o among_o the_o jew_n i_o find_v no_o more_o in_o the_o author_n that_o be_v argumentative_a either_o against_o our_o opinion_n of_o this_o text_n or_o for_o his_o own_o he_o conclude_v p._n 228._o that_o this_o place_n though_o it_o speak_v not_o of_o church-government_n yet_o it_o may_v have_v some_o influence_n on_o it_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n viz._n in_o prove_v 1._o gradual_a appeal_n 2._o church-censure_n 3._o the_o lawfulness_n of_o excommunication_n this_o he_o yield_v at_o least_o that_o something_o of_o church-government_n may_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o place_n then_o ex_fw-la concessis_fw-la it_o be_v not_o so_o impertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n as_o he_o will_v have_v make_v we_o believe_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n sect._n 8._o but_o let_v we_o see_v if_o we_o can_v draw_v any_o more_o out_o of_o it_o than_o he_o will_v yield_v we_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v direct_o mean_v of_o church-government_n and_o to_o give_v rule_n for_o the_o right_a manage_n of_o it_o now_o i_o assert_v that_o it_o do_v implicit_o determine_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n viz._n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o parity_n not_o episcopacy_n which_o i_o thus_o make_v out_o the_o first_o authority_n before_o which_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o grieve_a party_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v be_v the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v also_o the_o last_o but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v ergo_fw-la the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n the_o major_n be_v clear_a for_o after_o secret_a and_o private_a admonition_n which_o be_v not_o authoritative_a immediate_o succee_v tell_v the_o church_n sure_o this_o church_n must_v be_v that_o authority_n which_o we_o must_v go_v to_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la and_o also_o that_o which_o must_v final_o decide_v the_o matter_n see_v excommunication_n do_v immediate_o follow_v upon_o disoblige_v this_o authority_n the_o minor_a i_o prove_v thus_o in_o the_o episcopal_a way_n the_o complaint_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o his_o delegate_n or_o delegate_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o authority_n and_o he_o must_v be_v the_o last_o that_o must_v determine_v and_o on_o disobedience_n to_o he_o follow_v excommunication_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la in_o the_o episcopal_a way_n complaint_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v the_o church_n final_o decide_v the_o matter_n the_o minor_a of_o this_o last_o syllogism_n be_v evident_a for_o neither_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n nor_o scripture-use_a will_v bear_v that_o one_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v so_o model_v as_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o presbyter_n may_v judge_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o church_n answ_n in_o that_o case_n either_o the_o presbyter_n have_v a_o decisive_a vote_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n or_o they_o be_v only_o his_o adviser_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o bishop_n be_v only_o a_o praeses_fw-la which_o be_v not_o that_o episcopacy_n plead_v against_o though_o we_o judge_v it_o inconvenient_a in_o the_o 2d_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o only_a power_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n as_o here_o mean_v for_o the_o church_n here_o be_v a_o church_n clothe_v with_o authority_n who_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o hear_v i._n e._n obey_v and_o for_o contumacy_n against_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o counsel_n be_v not_o such_o a_o church_n for_o his_o counsel_n have_v no_o authority_n and_o himself_o can_v make_v a_o church_n and_o therefore_o both_o take_v together_o make_v no_o church_n have_v authority_n chap._n vi_o here_o mr._n still_v do_v undertake_v to_o lay_v aside_o apostolical_a practice_n from_o be_v a_o pattern_n for_o we_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o church-government_n what_o success_n he_o have_v in_o this_o attempt_n we_o now_o examine_v his_o two_o main_a scope_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o this_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v know_v it_o be_v no_o bind_v example_n to_o we_o which_o desperate_a assertion_n do_v not_o a_o little_a reflect_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o cast_v loose_a the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o latter_a of_o they_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o before_o and_o purpose_n to_o examine_v what_o he_o say_v for_o it_o concern_v the_o former_a i_o shall_v premise_v but_o this_o to_o our_o try_v of_o his_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n have_v write_v so_o much_o of_o their_o practice_n both_o historical_o and_o imply_v it_o in_o doctrinal_a assertion_n and_o precept_n if_o for_o all_o this_o we_o can_v know_v what_o it_o be_v which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o accuse_v the_o scripture-relation_n of_o thing_n of_o great_a imperfection_n i_o know_v nothing_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o scripture_n do_v purposely_o set_v down_o much_o of_o their_o practice_n both_o in_o preach_v administration_n of_o sacrament_n ordination_n of_o officer_n direct_v these_o officer_n in_o their_o behaviour_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n censure_n and_o other_o part_n of_o government_n if_o yet_o we_o can_v know_v by_o scripture_n what_o be_v their_o way_n in_o rule_v the_o account_n give_v of_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v very_o imperfect_a i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o writer_n of_o the_o history_n of_o a_o church_n if_o out_o of_o his_o history_n can_v not_o be_v gather_v what_o be_v the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n shall_v we_o then_o think_v that_o the_o sacred_a writer_n who_o have_v undertake_v to_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o deficient_a especial_o many_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v add_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n out_o of_o which_o much_o may_v be_v gather_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o he_o make_v out_o this_o his_o strange_a opinion_n i_o insist_v not_o on_o what_o he_o write_v of_o the_o apostle_n commission_n i_o confess_v the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v not_o express_v in_o it_o though_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o think_v that_o when_o christ_n charge_v they_o to_o tooth_n his_o people_n to_o observe_v all_o he_o command_v they_o matth._n 28.20_o that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v so_o great_a a_o matter_n as_o be_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n to_o man_n will_n but_o that_o his_o institution_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o especial_o see_v he_o spend_v 40_o day_n with_o they_o before_o his_o ascension_n act_v 1.3_o speak_v of_o the_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o gospel-church_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o think_v that_o among_o all_o his_o instruction_n to_o they_o then_o he_o tell_v they_o nothing_o of_o his_o will_n about_o the_o way_n of_o govern_v his_o church_n neither_o do_v i_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o large_a discourse_n about_o the_o division_n of_o province_n among_o the_o apostle_n nor_o of_o his_o too_o true_a observation_n that_o look_v on_o ancient_a practice_n through_o the_o glass_n of_o our_o own_o custom_n have_v breed_v many_o mistake_n only_o i_o wonder_v at_o his_o bring_n that_o for_o a_o instance_n that_o lay-elders_a be_v prove_v from_o the_o name_n presbyter_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o any_o that_o use_v such_o a_o argument_n see_v the_o name_n be_v common_a to_o they_o and_o preaching-elders_a he_o will_v find_v strong_a argument_n than_o this_o for_o that_o order_n of_o church-officer_n if_o he_o please_v to_o read_v the_o assertor_n of_o it_o sect._n 2._o for_o clear_v what_o be_v apostolical_a practice_n he_o lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o foundation_n p._n 239_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o form_n church_n do_v observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n about_o this_o notion_n he_o spend_v a_o huge_a deal_n of_o pain_n as_o if_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o cause_n lie_v here_o but_o to_o what_o purpose_v it_o be_v except_o to_o show_v his_o read_n and_o skill_n in_o antiquity_n i_o know_v not_o do_v it_o
his_o fellow-presbyter_n not_o to_o rule_v over_o presbyter_n by_o himself_o single_o for_o that_o they_o can_v give_v he_o this_o power_n i_o have_v before_o prove_v 6._o if_o the_o elder_n that_o preach_v because_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o work_n and_o suffering_n have_v more_o honour_n than_o they_o who_o only_o rule_n then_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o this_o last_o sort_n must_v be_v inferior_a in_o honour_n to_o those_o other_o presbyter_n especial_o this_o must_v hold_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o author_n who_o hold_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n differ_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o this_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o well_o please_v his_o lordship_n and_o indeed_o be_v very_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o one_o who_o rule_v over_o other_o sure_a the_o dignity_n of_o church-officer_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v by_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o place_n where_o it_o be_v different_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o work_n where_o their_o place_n be_v the_o same_o sect._n 17._o to_o strengthen_v this_o his_o conceit_n he_o bring_v a_o testimony_n out_o of_o chrysost_n affirm_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fix_a officer_n of_o particular_a church_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v inferior_a to_o they_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n travel_v abroad_o into_o divers_a place_n answ_n this_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o they_o who_o so_o travel_v abroad_o be_v evangelist_n no_o fix_a officer_n but_o of_o the_o former_a the_o apostle_n do_v not_o at_o all_o speak_v here_o it_o rather_o appear_v say_v the_o author_n asser_n 1._o gover._n ch._n scotl._n that_o elder_n be_v ordain_v in_o every_o city_n there_o to_o abide_v with_o their_o particular_a charge_n act_n 14.23_o tit._n 1.5_o he_o argue_v also_o thus_o against_o ruling-elders_a these_o elder_n be_v not_o the_o bishop_n paul_n speak_v of_o 1_o tim._n 3._o for_o these_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d verse_n 2._o l._n answ_n the_o author_n now_o cite_v answer_v this_o argument_n bring_v by_o dr._n field_n and_o cit_v beza_n answer_v to_o sarav_n who_o have_v use_v it_o pass_v his_o first_o answer_n i_o make_v use_n of_o the_o 2d_o which_o be_v beza_n that_o the_o ruling-eld_a though_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o teach_v public_o as_o a_o pastor_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o teach_v private_o and_o occasional_o according_a as_o the_o need_n of_o every_o one_o require_v it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o oversee_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o bring_v miscarriage_n to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v censure_v but_o first_o he_o be_v to_o labour_v to_o reclaim_v the_o offender_n by_o private_a admonition_n according_a to_o christ_n rule_n matth._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o and_o that_o not_o only_a ex_fw-la charitate_fw-la as_o every_o christian_a ought_v to_o do_v but_o virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o authoritative_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o understanding_n above_o the_o common_a sort_n both_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o teach_v so_o the_o word_n bear_v so_o far_o as_o his_o place_n require_v again_o he_o argue_v from_o act._n 20.28_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n have_v a_o pastoral_a charge_n for_o they_o be_v bid_v take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n as_o overseer_n but_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v none_o such_o at_o ephesus_n answ_n the_o major_n be_v false_a they_o have_v a_o charge_n and_o oversight_n but_o every_o oversight_n be_v not_o pastoral_n rule_v also_o fall_v under_o this_o notion_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o elder_n we_o plead_v for_o he_o confess_v p._n 338._o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o argument_n from_o maintenance_n which_o he_o say_v bring_v blondel_n quite_o off_o from_o ruling-elders_a in_o that_o place_n of_o 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o it_o be_v true_a blondel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr pleb_n in_o reg._n eccl._n p_o 77_o etc._n etc._n allege_v that_o these_o elder_n be_v not_o there_o mean_v because_o maintenance_n imply_v in_o double_a honour_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o ver_fw-la 18._o compare_v be_v due_a to_o these_o but_o not_o to_o ruling-elders_a yet_o the_o argument_n with_o all_o the_o enforcement_n of_o that_o learned_a author_n will_v not_o prove_v what_o he_o design_v for_o 1._o some_o famous_a interpreter_n understand_v this_o double_a honour_n only_o of_o a_o degree_n of_o honour_n beyond_o these_o speak_v of_o before_o viz._n widow_n so_o calv._n in_o loc_n 2._o how_o shall_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o maintenance_n be_v not_o due_a to_o ruling-elders_a or_o the_o seniores_fw-la plebis_fw-la as_o blondel_n call_v they_o his_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o disuse_n of_o it_o will_v not_o conclude_v this_o neither_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o want_n of_o power_n in_o any_o to_o remit_v it_o for_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v for_o they_o necessity_n excuse_v the_o withhold_n of_o it_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v let_v the_o inhauncer_n of_o church-rent_n answer_v for_o it_o if_o such_o necessary_n be_v not_o supply_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o do_v i_o blame_v he_o for_o blame_v p._n 83._o these_o protestant_a nation_n who_o have_v cast_v out_o abbacy_n which_o abound_v in_o riches_n have_v rather_o take_v the_o revenue_n into_o the_o state-treasury_n than_o allow_v it_o for_o such_o good_a uses_n as_o this_o i_o add_v for_o further_a answer_n out_o of_o asser_n gover._n ch._n scotl._n p._n 105._o that_o a_o stipend_n though_o due_a be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o office_n either_o of_o elder_n or_o minister_n and_o therefore_o the_o want_n of_o the_o one_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n against_o the_o other_o but_o neither_o be_v blondel_n against_o the_o office_n of_o ruling-elders_a though_o he_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o but_o dispute_v strong_o for_o it_o yea_o and_o ground_v it_o on_o the_o apostle_n practice_n p._n 85_o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o divine_a right_n the_o next_o thing_n mr._n still_v say_v against_o ruling-elders_a be_v that_o if_o we_o remove_v from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o primitive_a church_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o great_a difficulty_n to_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n through_o the_o record_n of_o authority_n for_o the_o first_o 3_o century_n especial_o answ_n 1._o we_o look_v on_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n and_o therefore_o be_v unwilling_a to_o pass_v from_o it_o to_o that_o which_o mr._n still_v have_v above_o prove_v to_o be_v utter_o so_o insufficient_a to_o determine_v in_o matter_n of_o church-government_n 2._o other_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o this_o author_n blondel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr pleb_fw-mi in_o reg._n eccl._n p._n 85._o aliis_fw-la igitur_fw-la say_v he_o firmamentis_fw-la iis_fw-la nimirum_fw-la qui_fw-la nobis_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la primamque_fw-la per_fw-la trium_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la periodum_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la praxin_fw-la stravit_fw-la seniorum_fw-la plebis_fw-la institutio_fw-la &_o functio_fw-la ut_fw-la sic_fw-la dicam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la à_fw-la protestantibus_fw-la per_fw-la gallias_n scotiam_fw-la belgiam_fw-la instituta_fw-la statuminanda_fw-la est_fw-la and_o asser_n grov_n ch._n scot._n par_fw-fr 1._o c._n 8_o 9_o unpregnable_a and_o abundant_a testimony_n out_o of_o antiquity_n be_v bring_v for_o this_o office_n which_o see_v mr._n still_v have_v not_o answer_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o insist_v on_o they_o 3._o but_o and_o if_o in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n this_o office_n be_v disuse_v it_o be_v their_o fault_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o better_a sort_n calv._n in_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o speak_v of_o this_o office_n say_v hunc_fw-la morem_fw-la ambrose_n absolevisse_fw-la conqueritur_fw-la doctorum_fw-la ignavia_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la superbia_fw-la dum_fw-la soli_fw-la volunt_fw-la eminere_fw-la see_v testimony_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o smect_n sect_n 15._o sect._n 18._o his_o second_o proof_n of_o his_o second_o proposition_n viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n take_v diverse_a course_n in_o rule_v church_n be_v p._n 340._o from_o the_o multitude_n of_o unfixed_a officer_n reside_v in_o some_o place_n who_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o chief_a during_o their_o residence_n such_o be_v apostle_n and_o evangelist_n in_o some_o place_n say_v he_o these_o be_v other_o not_z and_o in_o some_o place_v no_o officer_n but_o these_o answ_n this_o be_v obviate_v by_o our_o 3d_o observe_v for_o the_o question_n be_v only_o about_o government_n by_o ordinary_a and_o abide_a officer_n and_o that_o only_o where_o they_o can_v be_v have_v of_o who_o this_o proof_n do_v not_o speak_v his_o 3d_o proof_n ibid._n be_v from_o the_o different_a custom_n observe_v in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n this_o be_v most_o inconsequent_a yea_o one_o may_v as_o well_o reason_n thus_o in_o aftertime_n