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scripture_n apostle_n church_n set_v 2,434 5 5.2643 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91190 A full reply to certaine briefe observations and anti-queries on Master Prynnes twelve questions about church-government: vvherein the frivolousnesse, falsenesse, and grosse mistakes of this anonymous answerer (ashamed of his name) and his weak grounds for independency, and separation, are modestly discovered, refelled. / By William Prynne of Lincolnes Inne, Esquire. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1644 (1644) Wing P3966; Thomason E257_7; ESTC R210038 32,460 24

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a_o full_a reply_n to_o certain_a brief_a observation_n and_o anti-query_n on_o master_n prynne_n twelve_o question_n about_o church-government_n wherein_o the_o frivolousness_n falseness_n and_o gross_a mistake_v of_o this_o anonymous_a answerer_n ashamed_a of_o his_o name_n and_o his_o weak_a ground_n for_o independency_n and_o separation_n be_v modest_o discover_v refell_v by_o william_n prynne_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n esquire_n socrates_n scholasticus_n eccles._n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 20._o ecclesia_fw-la cum_fw-la semel_fw-la esset_fw-la divisa_fw-la non_fw-la una_fw-la divisione_fw-la acquievit_fw-la sed_fw-la homines_fw-la ab_fw-la se_fw-la mutuò_fw-la aversi_fw-la al●er_fw-la ab_fw-la altero_fw-la denuò_fw-la scesserunt_fw-la atque_fw-la adeò_fw-la exigvam_fw-la leviculamqve_fw-la occasionem_fw-la nacti_fw-la mutuae_fw-la communionis_fw-la consociationisque_fw-la vincula_fw-la disruperunt_fw-la mark_n 9_o 50._o have_v salt_n in_o yourselves_o and_o have_v peace_n one_o with_o 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first_o because_o i_o suppose_v a_o church-government_n may_v be_v consonant_a to_o god_n word_n in_o the_o general_a which_o be_v not_o particular_o prescribe_v in_o it_o a_o pretty_a fancy_n as_o if_o nothing_o can_v be_v consonant_a to_o god_n word_n which_o be_v not_o particularise_v or_o verbal_o enjoin_v in_o it_o be_v not_o our_o material_a church_n garment_n temporal_a magistrate_n major_n corporation_n parliament_n court_n of_o justice_n law_n of_o all_o sort_n yea_o festival_n covenant_n monthly_a fast_n etc._n etc._n consonant_a to_o god_n word_n because_o not_o literal_o prescribe_v in_o it_o be_v your_o private_a church-covenant_n unmixed_a communion_n as_o you_o phrase_v they_o erection_n of_o independent_a congregation_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o temporal_a magistrate_n not_o consonant_a to_o the_o word_n in_o your_o own_o opinion_n though_o nowhere_o extant_a in_o it_o if_o not_o than_o all_o your_o divine_a pretence_n for_o they_o vanish_v and_o you_o yield_v your_o cause_n if_o yea_o you_o must_v then_o recant_v this_o
they_o so_o i_o dare_v not_o style_v they_o conventicle_n in_o a_o ill_a sense_n since_o not_o †_o law_n such_o by_o law_n be_v only_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o private_a christian_n to_o seek_v unto_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n which_o all_o good_a christian_n can_v but_o approve_v but_o all_o these_o meeting_n be_v far_o from_o be_v then_o style_v repute_v independent_a church_n or_o have_v any_o affinity_n with_o they_o so_o as_o they_o make_v nothing_o for_o his_o cause_n to_o the_o eight_o quere_n he_o give_v a_o negative_a answer_n first_o in_o general_a next_o in_o particular_a to_o some_o instance_n first_o he_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o national_a church_n yea_o national_a assembly_n parliament_n determine_v church-affair_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o these_o say_v he_o can_v be_v a_o pattern_n for_o its_o now_o because_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o make_v with_o any_o one_o particular_a nation_n as_o with_o the_o jew_n but_o to_o all_o nation_n that_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n and_o believe_v in_o christ_n you_o have_v no_o promise_n nor_o prophesy_v of_o any_o nation_n to_o be_v holy_a to_o god_n but_o the_o jew_n nation_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v again_o to_o which_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o independent_n have_v not_o the_o least_o precept_n or_o example_n for_o any_o solemn_a covenant_n make_v betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o *_o etc._n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o church_n of_o the_o israelite_n and_o that_o no_o private_a congregational_a but_o public_a national_a covenant_n prescribe_v by_o the_o supreme_a temporal_a magistrate_n and_o assembly_n not_o by_o the_o priest_n or_o private_a synagogue_n yea_o the_o principal_a precept_n precedent_n for_o public_a or_o private_a fast_n sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n you_o likewise_o derive_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o church_n why_o then_o shall_v not_o their_o national_a church_n be_v a_o pattern_n for_o we_o and_o you_o to_o imitate_v as_o well_o as_o their_o national_a covenant_n fast_v sabbath-keeping_n the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v all_o one_o as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n both_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o new_a and_o the_o pattern_n of_o it_o under_o the_o law_n a_o better_a pesident_n for_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o type_n and_o foretunner_n than_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n show_v in_o the_o mount_n so_o frequent_a in_o your_o lip_n and_o book_n a_o precedent_n for_o your_o independent_a model_n to_o which_o it_o have_v no_o analogy_n 2._o this_o reason_n be_v most_o absurd_a and_o false_a the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n extend_v not_o only_o to_o particular_a person_n but_o to_o †_o 10._o all_o nation_n and_o people_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v both_o prophesy_v and_o promise_v to_o become_v christ_n own_o inheritance_n possession_n people_n spouse_n church_n and_o to_o be_v a_o holy_a nation_n a_o peculiar_a people_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o lord_n in_o infinite_a text_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o i_o wonder_v the_o respondent_fw-la shall_v either_o not_o see_v or_o forget_v be_v ten_o thousand_o fold_n more_o clear_a and_o visible_a than_o his_o independent_a platform_n which_o few_o or_o none_o can_v yet_o espy_v in_o scripture_n history_n or_o politic_n 2._o he_o add_v that_o i_o can_v show_v any_o nation_n every_o member_n whereof_o be_v qualify_v sufficient_o to_o make_v up_o a_o church_n which_o be_v christ_n body_n unless_o i_o will_v take_v in_o drunkard_n whoremaster_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v member_n of_o a_o church_n whereas_o the_o word_n say_v they_o must_v be_v visible_a saint_n and_o this_o can_v be_v avoid_v in_o a_o national_a church_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v wise_a than_o my_o master_n christ_n who_o inform_v i_o that_o there_o will_v and_o must_v be_v always_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n on_o earth_n be_v it_o national_a parochial_a presbyterial_a or_o congregational_a *_o 33._o goat_n among_o the_o sheep_n chaff_n among_o the_o wheat_n which_o must_v grow_v together_o till_o the_o harvest_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o wit_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o good_a fish_n mix_v with_o the_o bad_a in_o the_o church_n not._n 2._o i_o find_v a_o a_o 71_o judas_n a_o devil_n among_o the_o apostle_n many_o b_o prophet_n gross_a sinner_n idolater_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n many_o abuse_n epicure_n drunkard_n whoremaster_n libertine_n unclean_a person_n and_o false_a teacher_n in_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n ephesus_n coloss_n pergamus_n smynna_n thyatira_n and_o laodicea_n yet_o the_o scripture_n express_o style_v they_o c_o 27._o the_o body_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o rep●tes_v such_o member_n though_o corrupt_a one_o of_o those_o church_n who_o do_v not_o actual_o cease_v to_o be_v member_n when_o excommunicate_v or_o suspend_v for_o a_o season_n after_o they_o be_v baptise_v and_o profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n nor_o do_v any_o separate_a from_o these_o church_n though_o they_o have_v some_o corruption_n and_o evil_a member_n for_o you_o therefore_o to_o separate_v from_o and_o unchurch_v such_o national_a or_o parochial_a church_n which_o have_v such_o member_n in_o they_o be_v to_o unchurch_v all_o church_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o world_n itself_o yea_o your_o own_o church_n too_o 3._o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v d_o 24._o that_o many_o be_v call_v but_o few_o choose_a and_o save_v that_o all_o must_v be_v compel_v to_o come_v into_o the_o church_n though_o they_o want_v the_o wedding-garment_n there_o never_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v here_o on_o earth_n any_o one_o visible_a church_n compact_v whole_o of_o real_a elect_a saint_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o reprobate_n such_o a_o church_n we_o shall_v meet_v with_o only_a in_o heaven_n i_o be_o sure_a you_o can_v gather_v none_o such_o on_o earth_n 4._o be_v there_o no_o corrupt_a or_o drunken_a member_n in_o your_o independent_a church_n but_o only_o real_a visible_a saint_n be_v there_o no_o usurer_n oppressor_n corrupt_a dealer_n covetous_a proud_a malicious_a uncharitable_a censorious_a person_n no_o apparent_a hypocrite_n or_o dissembler_n yea_o be_v there_o not_o many_o sin_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o best_a the_o choice_a of_o all_o your_o member_n who_o can_v depart_v away_o or_o quite_o separate_v themselves_o from_o their_o own_o bosom_n corruption_n as_o there_o be_v and_o will_v be_v in_o the_o best_a of_o man_n during_o their_o mortality_n if_o your_o independent_a congregation_n consist_v of_o such_o member_n as_o these_o of_o man_n subject_a to_o like_o passion_n sin_n infirmity_n as_o other_o in_o presbyterial_a church_n what_o then_o be_v become_v of_o this_o your_o reason_n and_o principal_a ground_n of_o independency_n or_o rather_o separation_n or_o brownism_n its_o ancient_a proper_a title_n you_o may_v lay_v it_o up_o in_o lavender_n for_o another_o world_n but_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o it_o in_o this_o where_o you_o can_v so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o a_o church_n of_o real_a saint_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o corruption_n 3._o for_o his_o answer_n to_o that_o of_o act_n 15._o all_o age_n church_n till_o this_o present_a have_v hold_v it_o both_o a_o express_a warrant_n and_o precedent_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n ,_o usefulness_n of_o national_a and_o provincial_n synod_n to_o determine_v difference_n in_o religion_n which_o particular_a church_n person_n can_v decide_v and_o make_v necessary_a canon_n for_o church-affair_n neither_o can_v all_o his_o shift_n elude_v it_o to_o his_o first_o and_o second_o reason_n or_o rather_o evasion_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v clear_a by_o act._n 15._o 2._o that_o the_o church_n of_o antiech_n itself_o can_v not_o decide_v the_o question_n nor_o paul_n nor_o barnabas_n satisfactory_o determine_v it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o quiet_v all_o party_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v delegate_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o hierusalom_n there_o to_o decide_v it_o none_o be_v so_o ignorant_a but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o controversy_n now_o on_o foot_n concerning_o doctrine_n discipline_n and_o church-government_n which_o no_o particular_a congregation_n nay_o hardly_o a_o whole_a synod_n and_o parliament_n together_o be_v sufficient_a to_o settle_v and_o determine_v therefore_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n of_o national_a synod_n as_o well_o as_o of_o parliament_n whence_o all_o age_n church_n have_v use_v they_o to_o his_o three_o reason_n i_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o express_a word_n vers._n 2._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 10._o 19_o 20._o 24._o that_o the_o principal_a end_n why_o the_o apostle_n go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o why_o this_o synod_n assemble_v be_v not_o to_o prove_v
the_o false_a apostle_n liar_n as_o he_o assirm_v but_o to_o debate_v and_o consider_v this_o question_n and_o matter_n whether_o the_o gentile_n ought_v to_o be_v circumcise_v to_o his_o four_o i_o say_v that_o though_o this_o meeting_n be_v occasional_a yet_o it_o i●_z a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o general_a meeting_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v only_o upon_o special_a occasion_n of_o moment_n in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o general_a assemble_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n at_o jerusalem_n where_o there_o be_v then_o divers_a particular_a congregation_n as_o our_o assembly_n long_o since_o resolve_v from_o act_n 2._o 6._o 41_o 42._o 46_o 47._o c._n 4._o 4._o c._n 5._o 14_o 15_o 16_o 42._o c._n 6._o 1_o to_o 9_o c._n 8._o 2_o 3_o 4._o c._n 11._o 1_o 2._o c._n 12._o 12_o 13._o c._n 21._o 17_o 18_o 23_o 22._o which_o if_o independent_n deny_v than_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v pastor_n but_o of_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a individual_a congregation_n and_o than_o what_o become_v of_o their_o independent_a church_n which_o have_v no_o apostle_n and_o only_o one_o pastor_n but_o scarce_o any_o elder_n in_o they_o who_o upon_o this_o special_a and_o some_o other_o public_a occasion_n meet_v all_o together_o and_o that_o not_o to_o advise_v only_o but_o determine_v and_o resolve_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o verse_n 6._o to_o 32._o c._n 16._o 4._o c._n 21._o 25._o which_o compare_v with_o the_o text_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o margin_n of_o my_o quere_n where_o we_o find_v frequent_a national_a general_a assembly_n synod_n or_o parliament_n if_o i_o may_v so_o style_v they_o among_o the_o israelite_n prescribe_v appoint_v by_o god_n and_o no_o way_n contradict_v revoke_v under_o the_o gospel_n determine_v †_o 32._o all_o ecclesiastical_a controversy_n settle_v order_v all_o church-affair_n matter_n concerning_o the_o ark_n temple_n sacrifice_n passover_n priest_n national_a covenant_n fasting-day_n festival_n suppression_n of_o idolatry_n false-worship_n relic_n of_o idolatry_n and_o the_o like_a be_v a_o impregnable_a evidence_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o national_a synod_n parliament_n assembly_n in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n republic_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o equivalent_a authority_n there_o be_v no_o one_o text_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n nor_o any_o shadow_n of_o reason_n but_o mere_a shift_n or_o obstinacy_n of_o spirit_n against_o public_a government_n order_n and_o authority_n to_o control_v it_o if_o any_o pretend_v they_o do_v it_o only_o out_o of_o conscience_n if_o they_o will_v but_o serious_o gauge_v their_o own_o deceitful_a heart_n i_o fear_v their_o conscience_n will_v prove_v but_o wilfulness_n have_v neither_o precept_n president_n nor_o reason_n to_o direct_v it_o so_o as_o i_o may_v true_o retort_v his_o own_o calumny_n against_o i_o on_o he_o and_o he_o that_o his_o and_o their_o own_o name_n will_n or_o opinion_n be_v their_o only_a argument_n against_o this_o shine_a truth_n which_o all_o age_n church_n have_v acknowledge_v ratify_v practise_v without_o the_o least_o dispute_n to_o my_o nine_o quere_n and_o argument_n in_o it_o he_o return_v nothing_o worthy_a reply_n but_o upon_o this_o petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la or_o beg_v of_o the_o thing_n dispute_v that_o the_o scripture_n and_o apostle_n have_v prescribe_v a_o set_a form_n of_o government_n in_o all_o after_o age_n for_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v and_o that_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n be_v independent_a though_o doubtless_o all_o church_n be_v then_o subject_a to_o the_o apostle_n law_n order_n edict_n decision_n though_o no_o immediate_a minister_n or_o pastor_n of_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o epistle_n to_o they_o therefore_o not_o independent_a so_o as_o my_o argument_n hold_v firm_a and_o his_o answer_n weak_a as_o for_o his_o retort_a argument_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o wise_a and_o better_a scripture_n may_v be_v write_v now_o it_o be_v a_o blasphemous_a and_o absurd_a conclusion_n they_o be_v all_o writ_n by_o the_o spirit_n and_o inspiration_n of_o god_n himself_o the_o very_a *_o ●●_z ancient_n of_o day_n who_o have_v neither_o infancy_n nor_o perfection_n as_o the_o church_n have_v to_o his_o second_o that_o i_o will_v needs_o make_v a_o national_a church_n state_n more_o perfect_a understanding_n and_o wise_a th●n_v a_o congregational_a i_o fear_v not_o to_o aver_v it_o since_o your_o self_n must_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o that_o before_o it_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n more_o perfect_a than_o that_o under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o apostle_n day_n when_o furnish_v with_o more_o divine_a knowledge_n scripture_n gospel_n officer_n and_o rule_n of_o faith_n manner_n discipline_n more_o complete_a and_o perfect_a then_o at_o their_o beginning_n to_o preach_v no_o man_n doubt_n that_o though_o a_o *_o 16_o newborn_a infant_n and_o christian_a have_v all_o the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o a_o man_n and_o saint_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o perfection_n understanding_n knowledge_n judgement_n strength_n of_o grace_n or_o spiritual_a wisdom_n as_o grow_v man_n and_o christian_n a_o age_a expetienced_a grow_a minister_n christian_a be_v more_o complete_a and_o perfect_a theu_o a_o new_a convert_a †_o 6._o novice_n or_o babe_n in_o grace_n ergo_o a_o grow_v and_o national_a church_n than_o one_o but_o in_o the_o embryo_n your_o independent_a church_n in_o their_o primitive_a infancy_n when_o they_o have_v but_o two_o or_o three_o member_n only_o in_o they_o and_o want_v both_o elder_n deacon_n and_o other_o necessary_a church-officer_n as_o mr._n sympson_n church_n first_o do_v i_o be_o certain_a in_o your_o own_o opinion_n be_v not_o so_o complete_a and_o mature_a as_o you_o intend_v to_o make_v they_o afterwards_o by_o degree_n a_o village_n be_v not_o so_o complete_a a_o republic_n or_o corporation_n as_o a_o city_n nor_o a_o city_n as_o a_o †_o 13_o kingdom_n nor_o a_o family_n as_o a_o county_n nor_o a_o consistory_n as_o a_o synod_n nor_o a_o court_n of_o alderman_n as_o a_o common-council_n nor_o that_o as_o a_o parliament_n therefore_o a_o independent_a singular_a congregation_n not_o so_o complete_a as_o a_o national_a church_n be_v oft_o enforce_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o other_o church_n for_o advice_n assistance_n etc._n etc._n as_o yourselves_o confess_v which_o a_o whole_a national_a church_n need_v not_o to_o do_v in_o fine_a himself_o confess_v that_o the_o apostle_n make_v new_a rule_n for_o government_n and_o discipline_n as_o occasion_v serve_v and_o that_o as_o god_n fit_v occasion_n so_o he_o make_v know_v new_a rule_n successive_o by_o degree_n not_o at_o once_o and_o add_v new_a officer_n as_o evangelical_a bishop_n elder_n deacon_n widow_n evangelist_n doctor_n pastor_n teacher_n which_o some_o distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n and_o define_v to_o be_v several_a office_n therefore_o the_o infant_n church_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n be_v not_o so_o complete_a perfect_a in_o all_o part_n as_o the_o multiply_v and_o grow_v church_n afterwards_o my_o ten_o quere_n he_o wilful_o misrecite_v as_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n else_o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o exception_n against_o it_o as_o i_o propound_v it_o and_o then_o return_v a_o answer_n by_o way_n of_o dilemma_n to_o it_o to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o if_o the_o parliament_n and_o synod_n shall_v by_o public_a consent_n establish_v a_o presbyterial_a church-government_n as_o most_o consonant_a to_o god_n word_n the_o law_n and_o reglement_n of_o this_o kingdom_n independent_n and_o all_o other_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v unto_o it_o under_o pain_n of_o obstinacy_n singularity_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n they_o can_v real_o prove_v it_o diametral_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o simple_o unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n not_o by_o fancy_n or_o remote_a inconsequence_n but_o by_o direct_a text_n and_o precept_n which_o they_o can_v never_o do_v and_o that_o because_o it_o be_v thus_o command_v establish_v by_o the_o high_a power_n to_o which_o in_o all_o lawful_a or_o indifferent_a thing_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o render_v all_o cheerful_a obedience_n without_o resistance_n even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n by_o express_a gospel_n text_n rom._n 13._o 1_o to_o 7._o tit._n 3._o 1._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 14_o 15._o which_o i_o wish_v you_o will_v practise_v better_a and_o make_v make_v more_o conscience_n of_o then_o now_o you_o do_v as_o for_o his_o cross_a interrogatory_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o if_o the_o pope_n counsel_n command_v lawful_a thing_n to_o those_o who_o