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scripture_n apostle_n church_n foundation_n 3,386 5 8.7283 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61802 A discourse concerning the necessity of reformation with respect to the errors and corruptions of the Church of Rome : the first part. Stratford, Nicholas, 1633-1707. 1685 (1685) Wing S5930; ESTC R10160 55,727 60

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so_o cheap_a a_o rate_n great_a fool_n be_v they_o that_o will_v put_v themselves_o to_o the_o trouble_n and_o expense_n of_o travel_v to_o rome_n for_o it_o those_o other_o scripture_n produce_v to_o this_o purpose_n as_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o a●_n 17._o matt._n 18._o 17_o heb._n 13._o 17._o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o etc._n etc._n be_v even_o to_o a_o prodigy_n impertinent_a for_o whosoever_o from_o these_o and_o such_o like_a text_n shall_v infer_v that_o any_o person_n or_o society_n of_o person_n be_v infallible_a he_o must_v also_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o argue_v conclude_v that_o every_o prince_n and_o subordinate_a magistrate_n yea_o that_o every_o parent_n and_o master_n be_v so_o since_o the_o command_v of_o god_n to_o hear_v and_o obey_v these_o be_v as_o express_v and_o peremptory_a as_o 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iu._n who_o be_v depose_v by_o it_o if_o therefore_o a_o general_n council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v it_o be_v infallible_o certain_a and_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v necessary_a shall_v we_o now_o pass_v from_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o laity_n from_o bishop_n cardinals_z pope_n and_o council_n to_o secular_a state_n king_n and_o emperor_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o be_v also_o high_o sensible_a of_o the_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n usurpation_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o many_o of_o they_o zealous_a and_o active_a in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o reform_v they_o what_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v by_o many_o of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o rome_n how_o often_o do_v they_o petition_v the_o pope_n for_o a_o redress_n but_o find_v no_o relief_n from_o thence_o edward_n the_o three_o and_z richard_z the_o second_o do_v in_o part_n right_v themselves_o and_o their_o subject_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o prouiso_n and_o praemunire_n 56._o praemunire_n 27_o edw._n 3._o c._n 1._o &_o 25_o edw._n 3._o 16_o rich._n 2._o c._n 5._o &_o 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o see_v cook_n upon_o these_o statute_n institut_fw-la par_fw-fr 3._o c._n 56._o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n as_o a_o fence_n to_o the_o french_a church_n against_o the_o mischief_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n set_v up_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n which_o when_o pope_n pius_n ii_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_n he_o appeal_v from_o he_o to_o a_o general_n council_n etc._n council_n rich_a hist_o council_n general_a l._n 4._o par_fw-fr 1._o c._n 1._o p._n 36_o 37_o etc._n etc._n lewis_n xi_o be_v indeed_o decoy_v by_o the_o pope_n fair_a promise_n to_o revoke_v that_o sanction_n but_o soon_o after_o see_v his_o error_n he_o command_v it_o again_o to_o be_v observe_v 13._o observe_v rich_a hist_o council_n general_a l._n 4._o c._n 1._o s_o 13._o after_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assemble_v at_o tours_n beseech_v charles_n viii_o who_o succeed_v he_o to_o maintain_v the_o pragmatic_n in_o its_o full_a strength_n 15._o strength_n id._n s_o 15._o which_o he_o not_o only_o consent_v to_o but_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o further_a progress_n in_o reform_v the_o church_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n consult_v the_o college_n of_o divine_n at_o paris_n 2._o paris_n id_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 2._o lewis_n xii_o who_o follow_v next_o coin_a his_o money_n with_o this_o inscription_n perdam_fw-la babylonis_fw-la nomen_fw-la i_o will_v destroy_v the_o name_n of_o babylon_n 11._o babylon_n th●ani_n hist_o l._n 1_o p_o 11._o by_o which_o he_o plain_o declare_v what_o his_o judgement_n then_o be_v of_o rome_n the_o zeal_n of_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n for_o the_o reformation_n be_v abundant_o manifest_a by_o his_o indefatigable_a pain_n in_o procure_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o assist_v in_o it_o by_o protect_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o eugenius_n and_o by_o labour_v with_o other_o prince_n to_o promote_v it_o but_o especial_o by_o that_o reformation_n he_o make_v in_o many_o thing_n himself_o maximilian_n i._o make_v bitter_a complaint_n of_o many_o scandalous_a abuse_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n and_o command_v the_o redress_n of_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o his_o heavy_a displeasure_n 170._o displeasure_n fascic_fw-la rerum_fw-la expetend_v a●_n fugiend_n s_o 170._o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n propose_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n by_o his_o ambassador_n twenty_o point_n concern_v worship_n manner_n and_o discipline_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v reform_v 513._o reform_v history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n l._n 6._o p._n 513._o and_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o another_o to_o his_o legate_n in_o the_o council_n earnest_o press_v for_o a_o effectual_a reformation_n 682._o reformation_n l._n 7._o p._n 682._o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n at_o the_o diet_n at_o nuremberg_n in_o the_o year_n 1523._o in_o their_o answer_n to_o cherogat_v the_o pope_n nuncio_n insist_v upon_o the_o reform_n of_o abuse_n and_o correct_v of_o many_o error_n and_o vice_n which_o by_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n have_v take_v deep_a root_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o they_o demand_v a_o free_a and_o general_a council_n and_o those_o intolerable_a burden_n as_o they_o call_v they_o lay_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o reduce_v to_o a_o hundred_o head_n 1._o head_n sleid._n come_v l._n 4._o fascic_fw-la rerum_fw-la expetend_v ac_fw-la fugiend_n history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n l._n 1._o which_o they_o call_v the_o hundred_o grievance_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n protest_v that_o they_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v endure_v they_o any_o long_o to_o conclude_v this_o head_n to_o so_o monstrous_a a_o deform_a state_n be_v the_o western_a church_n degenerate_v that_o the_o prince_n the_o priest_n the_o clergy_n the_o laity_n man_n of_o all_o condition_n and_o of_o all_o nation_n yea_o if_o the_o infallible_a oracle_n pope_n adrian_n the_o six_o speak_v truth_n the_o whole_a world_n groan_v after_o a_o reformation_n 130._o reformation_n rich_a l._n 4._o par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 130._o second_o the_o necessity_n of_o which_o will_v be_v further_a evident_a by_o take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o corruption_n and_o error_n themselves_o which_o for_o method_n sake_n and_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o general_a head_n 1._o corruption_n in_o doctrine_n 2._o in_o worship_n 3._o in_o manner_n 4._o in_o discipline_n in_o treat_v of_o which_o it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o their_o error_n be_v not_o small_a and_o of_o light_a importance_n but_o so_o gross_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o such_o high_a moment_n that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o reform_v they_o 1._o gross_a corruption_n in_o doctrine_n many_o doctrine_n be_v impose_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o have_v not_o the_o least_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n reason_n or_o primitive_a antiquity_n and_o many_o other_o which_o be_v not_o only_a stranger_n to_o all_o these_o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o experience_n of_o mankind_n i_o shall_v instance_n in_o some_o of_o they_o 1._o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v before_o see_v that_o this_o doctrine_n have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n and_o by_o consequence_n can_v be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n yea_o that_o there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o reason_n why_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v infallible_a rather_o than_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o constantinople_n and_o all_o those_o fine_a flourish_n they_o be_v wont_v to_o make_v of_o the_o expediency_n of_o this_o doctrine_n for_o the_o end_n of_o controversy_n and_o the_o safe_a conduct_v of_o soul_n to_o heaven_n may_v be_v as_o well_o account_v for_o by_o make_v the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o church_n infallible_a that_o no_o such_o doctrine_n be_v own_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n we_o may_v be_v assure_v both_o because_o the_o father_n in_o those_o many_o heresy_n which_o in_o their_o time_n arise_v never_o betake_v themselves_o to_o this_o easy_a and_o compendious_a remedy_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o they_o but_o choose_v the_o more_o tedious_a and_o laborious_a way_n of_o confute_v they_o by_o scripture_n by_o reason_n and_o catholic_n tradition_n and_o because_o the_o asian_a and_o african_a bishop_n do_v in_o some_o point_n so_o resolute_o dissent_v from_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o church_n that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o break_v communion_n than_o to_o comply_v with_o they_o therein_o have_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o those_o day_n be_v believe_v will_v the_o african_a illyrican_a and_o dalmatian_a bishop_n have_v renounce_v communion_n with_o vigilius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o consent_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n 8._o chapter_n petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n dissertat_fw-la de_fw-mi epist_n vigilii_fw-la s_o 8._o will_v the_o bless_a polycarpus_n have_v dissent_v from_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la irenaeus_n from_o pope_n victor_n s._n cyprian_n from_o pope_n stephen_n can_v any_o man_n who_o be_v not_o forsake_v of_o his_o reason_n imagine_v that_o such_o man_n as_o these_o will_v have_v behave_v themselves_o so_o towards_o the_o pope_n as_o they_o do_v have_v they_o not_o think_v themselves_o as_o infallible_a judge_n as_o he_o but_o what_o need_v i_o contend_v for_o this_o when_o such_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o nilus_n archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n gerson_n chancellor_n of_o paris_n almain_n alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n yea_o pope_n adrian_n vi_o himself_n teach_v we_o as_o even_o
nor_o evangelist_n no_o nor_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o not_o s._n peter_n himself_n be_v exempt_a from_o subjection_n to_o he_o 1._o he_o s._n chrysost_o ad_fw-la rom._n c._n 13._o v._n 1._o and_o such_o as_o their_o doctrine_n be_v such_o be_v their_o practice_n though_o their_o emperor_n be_v idolater_n and_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o not_o in_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o set_v they_o loose_v from_o subjection_n to_o they_o nor_o do_v any_o pope_n in_o those_o day_n pretend_v to_o such_o a_o power_n and_o therefore_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v when_o they_o have_v the_o great_a provocation_n to_o resist_v and_o when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v able_a with_o ease_n to_o have_v vanquish_v their_o enemy_n demetrianum_n enemy_n cyprian_a ad_fw-la demetrianum_n it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o confession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o take_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o yield_v themselves_o his_o most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a servant_n and_o subject_n so_o do_v pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a 62._o great_a greg._n m._n ep._n 2._o 62._o and_o before_o pope_n gelasius_n i._o 8._o i._o gelasii_fw-la ep._n 8._o and_o after_o he_o pope_n agatho_n 6._o agatho_n epist_n ad_fw-la constantinum_n imp._n actione_n 4._o syn._n 6._o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la richerium_fw-la hist_o council_n general_n l._n 1._o c._n 10_o s._n ●_o 6._o in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o involve_v the_o high_a impiety_n against_o god_n the_o great_a injustice_n towards_o man_n that_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o government_n and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o humane_a society_n no_o man_n can_v recount_v the_o usurpation_n and_o rapine_n the_o perjury_n and_o murder_n the_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o confusion_n and_o desolation_n it_o have_v cause_v in_o the_o world_n 4._o the_o next_o instance_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v likewise_o decree_v by_o the_o four_o lateran_n council_n 1._o council_n cap._n 1._o viz._n the_o monstrous_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o better_a ground_n in_o scripture_n than_o that_o the_o church_n be_v transubstantiate_v or_o that_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o christ_n because_o the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n body_n 23._o body_n ephes_n 1._o 23._o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o rock_n which_o follow_v the_o israelite_n be_v christ_n 4._o christ_n 1_o corinth_n 10._o 4._o but_o because_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o many_o of_o their_o own_o learned_a writer_n we_o may_v therefore_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o this_o doctrine_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n yea_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o be_v manifest_a because_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o sacramental_a element_n after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v pass_v be_v call_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n as_o they_o be_v before_o 28._o before_o 1_o corinth_n 11._o 26_o 27_o 28._o and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v our_o saviour_n the_o wine_n after_o it_o be_v consecrate_v and_o make_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v no_o other_o for_o substance_n than_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n for_o after_o he_o have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o add_v but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o i_o will_v not_o henceforth_o drink_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n etc._n etc._n 29._o etc._n matth._n 26._o 29._o that_o the_o father_n for_o seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n believe_v the_o element_n after_o consecration_n to_o remain_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n be_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n prove_v by_o many_o protestant_a writer_n particular_o in_o two_o short_a discourse_n late_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a transubstantiation_n subject_a letter_n to_o lady_n t._n discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n themselves_o be_v of_o the_o same_o belief_n in_o the_o five_o century_n be_v evident_a for_o sure_o say_v pope_n gelasius_n the_o sacrament_n we_o receive_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o which_o we_o be_v also_o by_o they_o make_v partaker_n of_o a_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v 4._o be_v certain_o sacramenta_fw-la quae_fw-la sumimus_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la divina_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o per_fw-la tadem_fw-la divinae_fw-la efficimur_fw-la consortes_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la definit_a substantia_fw-la vel_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la de_fw-fr duab_n nat_n in_o christo_n biblioth_n patr._n tom._n 4._o yea_o so_o far_o be_v transubstantiation_n from_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o nothing_o like_o it_o till_o near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n and_o tho_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v start_v it_o be_v vigorous_o oppose_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o time_n yet_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o deplorable_a ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o that_o and_o the_o two_o next_o succeed_v age_n it_o be_v by_o slow_a degree_n nurse_v up_o and_o bring_v to_o its_o full_a growth_n till_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o be_v establish_v for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n innocent_n iii_o in_o the_o year_n 1215._o nor_o be_v it_o only_o destitute_a of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n but_o plain_o destructive_a of_o our_o whole_a religion_n by_o subvert_v the_o main_a foundation_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v for_o if_o that_o be_v indeed_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o man_n which_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v and_o taste_v to_o be_v bread_n what_o assurance_n can_v we_o have_v that_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o such_o man_n in_o the_o world_n as_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n or_o that_o he_o ever_o wrought_v one_o miracle_n in_o it_o the_o cerrainty_n of_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o therefore_o s._n john_n appeal_v to_o they_o as_o the_o great_a unquestionable_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o religion_n 3._o religion_n 1_o epist_n john_n 1._o 1_o 2_o 3._o we_o have_v therefore_o the_o same_o assurance_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v false_a as_o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v true_a nor_o be_v it_o more_o opposite_a to_o sense_n than_o reason_n the_o belief_n of_o it_o imply_v ten_o thousand_o contradiction_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o horrible_a impiety_n it_o involve_v that_o the_o glorify_a body_n of_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o crumb_n of_o a_o wafer_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v perfect_o deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o most_o contemptible_a vermin_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v swallow_v down_o whole_a and_o if_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o communicant_a chance_n to_o be_v foul_a or_o overcharge_v with_o wine_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v vomit_v up_o again_o good_a god_n what_o man_n who_o be_v not_o quite_o forsake_v of_o religion_n reason_n and_o sense_n who_o be_v not_o himself_o transubstantiate_v into_o something_o below_o either_o man_n or_o beast_n can_v believe_v these_o thing_n 5._o that_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v unlawful_a this_o doctrine_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n borrow_a from_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n especial_o from_o the_o manichee_n who_o allow_v marriage_n to_o their_o hearer_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v to_o layman_n but_o forbid_v it_o to_o their_o elect_n 18._o elect_n hic_fw-la non_fw-la dubito_fw-la ve_z esse_fw-la clamaturos_fw-la invidiamque_fw-la facturos_fw-la castitatem_fw-la perfectam_fw-la vos_fw-la uchementer_fw-la commendare_fw-la atqui_fw-la laudare_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la nuptias_fw-la prohibere_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la auditores_fw-la vestri_fw-la quorum_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la secundus_fw-la est_fw-la gradus_fw-la ducere_fw-la atque_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la vxores_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la manichaeorum_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 18._o as_o that_o church_n do_v to_o her_o priest_n the_o first_o pope_n we_o read_v of_o that_o condemn_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v siricius_n almost_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n though_o he_o seem_v by_o his_o epistle_n if_o they_o be_v indeed_o he_o rather_o to_o dissuade_v priest_n from_o it_o than_o peremptory_o to_o forbid_v it_o binium_fw-la it_o epist_n 1_o &_o 4._o apud_fw-la binium_fw-la pope_n calixtus_n ii_o absolute_o forbid_v priest_n marriage_n and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v marry_v command_v they_o to_o be_v separate_v 8._o separate_v presby●eris_fw-la diaconis_fw-la subdiaconis_fw-la &_o monachis_fw-la concubinas_fw-la
1._o beside_o i_o say_v these_o and_o many_o other_o insuperable_a prejudices_fw-la that_o lie_n against_o it_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v manage_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o whole_o defeat_v its_o own_o design_n for_o what_o man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v do_v upon_o course_n by_o the_o best_a man_n in_o their_o church_n the_o priest_n the_o bishop_n yea_o the_o pope_n himself_o not_o except_v and_o who_o will_v be_v afraid_a of_o the_o most_o formidable_a sin_n when_o the_o penance_n impose_v for_o it_o be_v usual_o trifle_v and_o next_o to_o nothing_o so_o far_o from_o give_v check_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a provocation_n to_o sin_n for_o what_o great_a encouragement_n can_v a_o man_n desire_n than_o to_o purchase_v a_o pardon_n upon_o such_o easy_a term_n 10._o i_o need_v not_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n as_o teach_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v derive_v its_o pedigree_n either_o from_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o primitive_a father_n because_o it_o be_v free_o confess_v by_o many_o of_o her_o own_o member_n that_o it_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o either_o of_o they_o yea_o a_o late_a learned_a writer_n of_o that_o church_n have_v prove_v by_o great_a variety_n of_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v plain_o repugnant_a to_o scripture_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o expose_v the_o vanity_n of_o those_o pretend_a proof_n which_o be_v common_o bring_v for_o it_o statu_fw-la it_o tho._n aug._n ex_fw-la al●i●●_n 〈◊〉_d saxon._n de_fw-fr media_fw-la anima●um_fw-la statu_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o romish_a clergy_n so_o zealous_o contend_v for_o it_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v establish_v it_o and_o that_o pope_n pius_n iv_o have_v put_v it_o into_o the_o roman_a creed_n fidei_fw-la creed_n bull._n super_fw-la formam_fw-la jurament_n confess_v fidei_fw-la because_o this_o be_v that_o by_o which_o they_o make_v spoil_v of_o the_o people_n and_o enrich_v themselves_o this_o alone_a have_v erect_v and_o rich_o endow_v many_o fair_a abbey_n and_o monastery_n this_o have_v found_v many_o college_n chapel_n and_o chantrye_n this_o have_v set_v up_o and_o maintain_v the_o gainful_a trade_n of_o indulgence_n and_o mass_n let_v the_o people_n be_v once_o disabused_a and_o right_o inform_v in_o this_o point_n mass_n for_o the_o dead_a will_v grow_v out_o of_o fashion_n and_o indulgence_n will_v be_v despise_v as_o nothing_o worth_a for_o 11._o the_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n be_v another_o new_a article_n of_o the_o roman_a creed_n this_o be_v general_o own_a by_o the_o learned_a romanist_n themselves_o in_o particular_a durandus_fw-la one_o of_o their_o famous_a schoolman_n acknowledge_v that_o little_a that_o be_v certain_a can_v be_v say_v concern_v they_o because_o the_o scripture_n speak_v not_o express_o of_o they_o and_o the_o holy_a father_n s._n ambrose_n s._n hilary_n s._n augustine_n and_o s._n jerom_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o 3._o they_o de_fw-fr indulgentiis_fw-la pauca_fw-la dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la per_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la scriptura_fw-la express_v de_fw-fr eye_n loqultur_n sancti_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la ambrose_n hil._n aug._n hierom._n minime_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la de_fw-la indulgentiis_fw-la durand_n l._n 4._o do_v 20._o q._n 3._o and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n grant_v that_o no_o sacred_a scripture_n no_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n greek_a or_o latin_a have_v bring_v the_o original_a of_o they_o to_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o knowledge_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la indulgentiarum_fw-la si_fw-la certitudo_fw-la haberi_fw-la posset_n veritati_fw-la indagandae_fw-la opem_fw-la ferret_n verum_fw-la quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la nulla_fw-la priscorum_fw-la doctorum_fw-la graecorum_n aut_fw-la latinorum_n authoritas_fw-la scripta_fw-la hanc_fw-la ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la deduxit_fw-la notitiam_fw-la opusc_n tom._n 1._o tract_n 15._o c._n 1._o and_o no_o wonder_n because_o their_o original_a bear_v a_o much_o late_a date_n than_o either_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n for_o the_o learned_a romanist_n before_o mention_v tell_v we_o that_o for_o aught_o he_o can_v find_v indulgence_n be_v not_o think_v on_o before_o the_o age_n of_o the_o schoolman_n 27._o schoolman_n de_fw-fr his_fw-la indulgentiis_fw-la ante_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la aetatem_fw-la quod_fw-la sciam_fw-la ●nspicio_fw-la nulla_fw-la de_fw-fr m●dio_fw-la animarum_fw-la statu_fw-la demens_fw-la 27._o that_o be_v till_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o therefore_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o by_o gratian_n or_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n severe_a and_o long_a penance_n be_v impose_v upon_o scandalous_a offender_n the_o rigour_n of_o which_o upon_o weighty_a consideration_n be_v sometime_o moderate_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o relaxation_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o indulgence_n but_o the_o popish_a indulgence_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n for_o they_o suppose_v a_o treasure_n in_o the_o church_n make_v up_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n the_o saint_n must_v be_v add_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o christ_n merit_n which_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o pope_n disposal_n which_o therefore_o he_o dispense_v to_o other_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o discharge_v they_o from_o those_o temporal_a punishment_n to_o which_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a for_o their_o venial_a sin_n in_o purgatory_n nor_o be_v these_o indulgence_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n and_o to_o those_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o venial_a sin_n only_o but_o grant_v to_o all_o person_n indifferent_o who_o will_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o for_o all_o sin_n be_v they_o never_o so_o enormous_a to_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o abomination_n be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o indulgence_n grow_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n such_o a_o intolerable_a reproach_n be_v they_o to_o our_o holy_a religion_n that_o the_o more_o sober_a romanist_n themselves_o cry_v shame_n on_o they_o 57_o they_o espencaeus_fw-la in_o cap._n 1._o ep._n ad_fw-la tit._n onus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la c._n 15._o eras_n l_o 30._o ep._n 57_o 12._o another_o error_n and_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o main_a foundation_n of_o many_o of_o those_o already_o mention_v and_o of_o many_o more_o which_o follow_v under_o the_o next_o head_n be_v this_o that_o unwritten_a tradition_n ought_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o supply_v their_o defect_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o they_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o which_o the_o romanist_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o infallible_a though_o but_o a_o imperfect_a rule_n do_v frequent_o bear_v witness_n of_o their_o own_o sufficiency_n as_o to_o all_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n 16._o salvation_n psal_n 19_o 7._o john_n 20._o 31._o 2_o tim._n 3._o 16._o i_o say_v all_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n because_o we_o do_v not_o assert_v that_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o to_o the_o external_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o except_o only_o in_o general_a rule_n by_o which_o the_o particular_a determination_n of_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o our_o governor_n but_o we_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o rule_n of_o life_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o practise_v that_o be_v not_o either_o in_o express_a word_n contain_v in_o they_o or_o by_o evident_a consequence_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o they_o so_o that_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o need_v no_o other_o rule_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n i_o shall_v produce_v the_o word_n of_o s._n austin_n only_o in_o those_o matter_n say_v he_o which_o be_v plain_o place_v in_o scripture_n all_o those_o thing_n be_v find_v which_o contain_v faith_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o holy_a live_n viz._n hope_n and_o charity_n 9_o charity_n in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la aperte_fw-la in_o scriptura_fw-la posita_fw-la sunt_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la illa_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la continent_n fidem_fw-la moresque_fw-la vivendi_fw-la spem_fw-la sc_fw-la atque_fw-la charitatem_fw-la de_fw-fr doct_n christiana_n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o in_o which_o word_n he_o affirm_v not_o only_o that_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o faith_n and_o manner_n be_v contain_v but_o that_o they_o be_v plain_o contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o father_n say_v if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v preach_v to_o you_o any_o thing_n concern_v christ_n or_o his_o church_n or_o concern_v any_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o faith_n or_o life_n beside_o what_o you_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o write_n
habere_fw-la seu_fw-la matrimonia_fw-la contrahere_fw-la penitus_fw-la interdicimus_fw-la contracta_fw-la quoque_fw-la matrimonia_fw-la ab_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la personis_fw-la disjungi_fw-la grat._n do_v 27._o ●_o 8._o pope_n innocent_a iii_o pronounce_v such_o marriage_n null_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n anathematize_n those_o who_o say_v they_o be_v valid_a 9_o valid_a sess_n 24._o can._n 9_o but_o one_o will_v think_v that_o god_n have_v sufficient_o declare_v his_o approbation_n of_o such_o marriage_n in_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v by_o his_o appointment_n be_v twice_o people_v by_o two_o marry_a priest_n first_o by_o adam_n second_o by_o noah_n and_o we_o be_v sure_o the_o holy_a scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o marriage_n be_v honourable_a in_o all_o 4._o all_o heb._n 13._o 4._o and_o place_n it_o among_o the_o qualification_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n have_v faithful_a child_n 6._o child_n tit._n 1._o 6._o which_o say_v s._n chrysostom_n the_o apostle_n prescribe_v to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o heretic_n who_o reproach_v marriage_n declare_v thereby_o that_o marriage_n be_v no_o unclean_a thing_n but_o so_o honourable_a that_o a_o marry_a man_n may_v be_v exalt_v to_o the_o sacred_a throne_n of_o a_o bishop_n tit._n bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysost_n hom._n 2._o in_o c._n 1._o ad_fw-la tit._n and_o well_o may_v he_o think_v it_o not_o unbecoming_a a_o bishop_n when_o our_o lord_n think_v it_o not_o unbecoming_a a_o apostle_n no_o not_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o romanist_n will_v have_v he_o for_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n that_o s._n peter_n be_v marry_v in_o that_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o his_o wife_n mother_n 14._o mother_n matt._n 8._o 14._o and_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v certain_o report_v that_o when_o he_o see_v his_o wife_n lead_v to_o death_n he_o rejoice_v and_o have_v exhort_v and_o comfort_v she_o he_o call_v she_o by_o her_o name_n and_o bid_v she_o remember_v the_o lord_n 1629._o lord_n clemens_n alex_n stromat_n l._n 7_o p._n 736._o lut._n 1629._o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o marry_v but_o beget_v child_n the_o same_o clemens_n in_o another_o place_n affirm_v 448._o affirm_v stromat_n l._n 3_o p._n 448._o yea_o that_o s._n philip_n and_o s._n judas_n be_v also_o marry_v and_o have_v child_n eusebius_n be_v witness_v 31._o witness_v euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 20_o &_o 31._o in_o like_a manner_n we_o find_v that_o many_o of_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n be_v marry_v so_o be_v chaeremon_n bishop_n of_o nilus_n s._n spiridion_n s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n s._n gregory_n nyssen_n s._n hilary_n and_o many_o more_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o take_v wife_n while_o they_o be_v layman_n and_o after_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n be_v separate_v from_o they_o since_o the_o canon_n common_o call_v the_o apostle_n do_v prohibit_v either_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n 5._o religion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can._n 5._o and_o if_o any_o such_o shall_v abstain_v from_o marriage_n as_o in_o itself_o abominable_a command_v that_o he_o be_v correct_v or_o depose_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 50._o church_n canon_n 50._o which_o canon_n though_o not_o make_v by_o they_o who_o name_n they_o bear_v yet_o they_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n and_o when_o in_o that_o council_n it_o be_v move_v that_o bishop_n and_o priest_n deacon_n and_o subdeacons_n may_v not_o cohabit_v with_o their_o wife_n which_o they_o have_v take_v before_o ordination_n the_o motion_n be_v present_o dash_v by_o the_o famous_a paphnutius_fw-la who_o be_v himself_o a_o single_a person_n 11._o person_n socrat._v ecclesiast_fw-la hist_o l._n 1_o c._n 11._o yea_o a_o long_a time_n after_o this_o council_n we_o meet_v with_o many_o pope_n who_o be_v son_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n pope_n theodorus_n silverius_n and_o gelasius_n i._o be_v the_o son_n of_o bishop_n pope_n boniface_n i._o fellix_fw-la ii_o and_o agapetus_n i._o be_v the_o son_n of_o priest_n eorum_fw-la priest_n grat._n do_v 56._o c._n 2._o platina_n in_o vitis_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v this_o strange_a gratian_n himself_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v in_o those_o day_n lawful_a in_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o write_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n 13._o church_n dist_n 56._o c._n 13._o nor_o be_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v reject_v only_o as_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n and_o to_o primitive_a and_o apostolical_a practice_n but_o because_o of_o the_o abominable_a fruit_n produce_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o it_o for_o when_o their_o clergy_n may_v not_o have_v wife_n which_o god_n allow_v instead_o of_o they_o they_o take_v whore_n which_o wickedness_n so_o far_o prevail_v in_o that_o church_n that_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cambray_n inform_v we_o that_o many_o clergyman_n be_v not_o ashamed_a public_o and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n to_o keep_v concubine_n eccles_n concubine_n de_fw-fr reform_v eccles_n and_o the_o gloss_n upon_o gratian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o a_o priest_n may_v not_o be_v depose_v for_o simple_a fornication_n because_o there_o be_v few_o priest_n to_o be_v find_v without_o that_o fault_n gloss_n fault_n communiter_fw-la autem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la simplici_fw-la fornication_n quis_fw-la deponi_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la cum_fw-la pauci_fw-la sine_fw-la illo_fw-la vitio_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la dist_n 81._o c._n 6._o in_o gloss_n and_o therefore_o pope_n pius_n ii_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o though_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o western_a church_n forbid_v to_o marry_v for_o good_a reason_n yet_o there_o be_v strong_a reason_n to_o restore_v marriage_n to_o they_o again_o 680._o again_o father_n pa●●s_v history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o t●ent_n l._n 7._o p._n 680._o this_o many_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v sensible_a of_o who_o allege_v the_o great_a scandal_n give_v by_o incontinent_a priest_n and_o that_o there_o be_v want_v of_o continent_n person_n fit_a to_o exercise_v the_o ministry_n 680._o ministry_n p._n 679_o 680._o and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n require_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o priest_n may_v be_v grant_v 526._o grant_v p._n 514_o &_o 526._o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o prague_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o five_o church_n desire_v that_o marry_a person_n may_v be_v promote_v to_o holy_a order_n but_o this_o request_n will_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o if_o the_o clergy_n once_o come_v to_o be_v marry_v they_o will_v no_o long_o depend_v on_o the_o pope_n but_o on_o their_o prince_n 747._o prince_n p._n 680_o &_o 747._o 6._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o character_n impress_v by_o they_o and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o priest_n intention_n define_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n be_v such_o as_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o scripture_n or_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o their_o own_o communion_n as_o the_o word_n sacrament_n be_v ambiguous_a so_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o the_o father_n as_o they_o take_v it_o in_o a_o more_o strict_a or_o large_a sense_n so_o they_o either_o increase_v or_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o they_o and_o cassander_n have_v observe_v that_o we_o scarce_o meet_v with_o any_o man_n before_o peter_n lombard_n who_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n 13._o number_n consult_v cassand_n art_n 13._o and_o that_o the_o number_n seven_n have_v no_o colour_n either_o from_o scripture_n or_o the_o ancient_a church_n we_o may_v be_v assure_v by_o those_o goodly_a reason_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n viz._n there_o be_v seven_o virtue_n seven_o capital_a vice_n seven_o defect_n which_o come_v by_o original_a sin_n seven_o planet_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o seven_o more_o 235._o more_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n l._n 2._o p._n 234_o 235._o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v seven_o sacrament_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la as_o to_o the_o character_n impress_v by_o three_o of_o they_o viz._n baptism_n confirmation_n and_o order_n it_o be_v so_o little_o understand_v by_o the_o trent_n father_n that_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v what_o it_o mean_v or_o where_o to_o place_v it_o one_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o quality_n another_o to_o be_v a_o relation_n and_o of_o those_o who_o make_v it_o a_o quality_n some_o say_v