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scripture_n apostle_n bishop_n presbyter_n 3,386 5 10.4987 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77860 Reasons shewing the necessity of reformation of the publick [brace]1. doctrine, 2. worship, [double brace] 3. rites and ceremonies, 4. church-government, and discipline, reputed to be (but indeed, not) established by law. Humbly offered to the serious consideration of this present Parliament. By divers ministers of sundry counties in England. Burges, Cornelius, 1589?-1665. 1660 (1660) Wing B5678; Thomason E764_4; ESTC R205206 61,780 69

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de_fw-la se_fw-la quem_fw-la industrium_fw-la noverint_fw-la &_o archidiaconum_n vocent_fw-la constat_fw-la ergo_fw-la apostolica_fw-la institutione_n omnes_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la esse_fw-la episcopos_fw-la licet_fw-la nunc_fw-la illi_fw-la majores_fw-la hoc_fw-la nomen_fw-la obtineant_fw-la episcopus_fw-la enim_fw-la superintendens_fw-la dicitur_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la presbyter_n debet_fw-la intendere_fw-la curam_fw-la super_fw-la oves_fw-la sibi_fw-la commissas_fw-la for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o forbear_v to_o english_a this_o long_a allegation_n the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o in_o respect_n of_o order_n however_o a_o bishop_n choose_v by_o the_o presbytery_n be_v over_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n and_o degree_n 4._o bishop_n be_v consecrate_a have_v power_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 5.6_o edw._n 6._o and_o 8._o eliz._n 1._o to_o ordain_v both_o deacon_n and_o presbyter_n which_o the_o book_n incongruous_o 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and_o be_v content_a to_o forgive_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o heart_n all_o that_o the_o other_o have_v transgress_v against_o he_o and_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v offend_v what_o be_v this_o but_o as_o much_o and_o as_o high_a jurisdiction_n as_o any_o bishop_n can_v use_v in_o that_o particular_a if_o this_o suffice_v not_o take_v one_o passage_n more_o in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o ordination_n in_o the_o order_v of_o priest_n the_o bishop_n ask_v every_o person_n who_o he_o ordain_v a_o priest_n this_o question_n will_v you_o give_v your_o faithful_a diligence_n always_o so_o to_o minister_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v and_o as_o this_o realm_n have_v receive_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o each_o priest_n be_v to_o answer_v i_o will_v so_o do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n what_o can_v be_v a_o more_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o first_o reformation_n then_o to_o admit_v all_o presbyter_n to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o how_o long_a bishop_n and_o other_o under_o they_o have_v have_v ecclesiastical_a consistory_n to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a yet_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n edw._n cook_n 2259._o ●_o instit_fw-la ca._n 53._o p._n 2259._o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o first_o that_o by_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n do_v prohibit_v sheriff_n in_o their_o turn_v court_n wherein_o beforetime_n all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v to_o intermeddle_v any_o more_o with_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n thence_o some_o conclude_v that_o bishop_n have_v hold_v court_n ever_o since_o william_n 1_o other_o find_v no_o
four_o other_o learned_a and_o grave_a person_n master_n of_o art_n at_o the_o least_o and_o allow_v for_o public_a preacher_n what_o law_n for_o confine_a ordination_n to_o four_o time_n a_o year_n if_o there_o be_v a_o law_n do_v bishop_n now_o observe_v it_o be_v it_o not_o usual_a to_o ordain_v in_o other_o man_n diocese_n which_o they_o can_v no_o more_o legal_o do_v than_o a_o sheriff_n execute_v his_o office_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o county_n how_o often_o do_v dean_n and_o prebendary_n assist_v at_o ordination_n and_o why_o must_v all_o other_o assistant_n be_v master_n of_o art_n at_o least_n what_o law_n or_o rule_n for_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n unless_o for_o be_v assistant_n to_o and_o co-ordainers_a with_o the_o bishop_n which_o this_o canon_n do_v tacit_o deny_v when_o it_o say_v such_o and_o such_o shall_v be_v present_a but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o their_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o 36th_o canon_n subscription_n be_v enjoin_v to_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o of_o ordination_n not_o only_o upon_o all_o ordination_n and_o institution_n to_o benefice_n etc._n etc._n which_o by_o can._n 37._o be_v require_v also_o of_o all_o lecturer_n catechist_n reader_n yea_o by_o can._n 77._o of_o all_o schoolmaster_n too_o unless_o to_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o art_n 2._o touch_v use_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n whereas_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n 12._o require_v no_o subscription_n but_o to_o the_o 39_o article_n nor_o that_o save_v only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n not_o at_o ordination_n or_o at_o take_v licenses_fw-la to_o preach_v only_o the_o 38th_o canon_n touch_v revolter_n after_o subscription_n have_v be_v speak_v to_o before_o the_o 40th_o canon_n enjoin_v a_o oath_n against_o simony_n be_v necessary_a yet_o against_o law_n and_o particular_o against_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n this_o therefore_o we_o say_v no_o more_o of_o but_o humble_o pray_v such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v impose_v by_o law_n but_o whereas_o the_o 49th_o canon_n prohibit_v minister_n not_o to_o expound_v scripture_n etc._n etc._n if_o not_o license_v by_o the_o bishop_n this_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o law_n 8._o eliz._n 1._o which_o confirm_v the_o book_n of_o ordination_n in_o and_o by_o which_o every_o one_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n have_v the_o bible_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o bishop_n with_o these_o word_n take_v thou_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n yet_o must_v every_o such_o ordain_a minister_n be_v compel_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o take_v out_o a_o further_a licence_n from_o the_o same_o bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o preach_v in_o the_o same_o place_n or_o else_o not_o to_o perform_v that_o duty_n which_o he_o promise_v solemn_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o he_o be_v authorize_v to_o perform_v at_o his_o ordination_n nor_o may_v any_o minister_n be_v suffer_v by_o the_o 51._o canon_n to_o preach_v in_o any_o other_o church_n without_o show_v such_o licence_n although_o otherwise_o well_o know_v to_o be_v sufficient_o authorize_v thereunto_o and_o whereas_o the_o 62._o canon_n allow_v minister_n to_o celebrate_v matrimony_n between_o other_o person_n without_o ask_v the_o banne_n in_o church_n if_o he_o have_v a_o licence_n for_o do_v of_o it_o from_o the_o bishop_n archdeacon_n or_o their_o officicals_n this_o be_v express_o contradictory_n to_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n rubric_n 1._o before_o the_o form_n of_o matrimony_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o law_n of_o 1._o eliz._n 2._o if_o that_o book_n be_v confirm_v thereby_o there_o be_v sundry_a other_o exception_n just_o to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n as_o namely_o to_o such_o ecclesiastical_a office_n beside_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o be_v admit_v to_o bear_v a_o share_n in_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n albeit_o they_o be_v layman_n while_o yet_o they_o abominate_a lay-elders_a in_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n beside_o many_o other_o all_o which_o we_o at_o present_a forbear_v not_o as_o approve_v of_o they_o but_z as_o hope_v for_o a_o reformation_n of_o that_o as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o thing_n we_o therefore_o shall_v now_o only_o with_o all_o humility_n propound_v a_o few_o query_n very_o necessary_a as_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v serious_o consider_v 1_o quere_z whether_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o substance_n alter_v in_o or_o add_v to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n or_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n or_o ordination_n and_o those_o alteration_n or_o addition_n not_o express_o mention_v and_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n this_o do_v not_o make_v those_o book_n to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n if_o plead_v at_o law_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o quere_z be_v the_o act_n of_o 13._o eliz._n 12._o as_o touch_v the_o article_n that_o of_o 1._o eliz._n 2._o as_o to_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o eliz._n 8.1_o and_o of_o 5.6_o edw._n 6.1_o as_o to_o ordination_n which_o last_o name_v act_n say_v that_o the_o book_n therein_o mention_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o say_a statute_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v find_v enrol_v therewith_o no_o more_o be_v the_o other_o book_n of_o article_n in_o 13._o eliz._n enrol_v with_o that_o act._n 2_o quere_z whether_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v say_v to_o confirm_v any_o of_o the_o thing_n name_v in_o the_o former_a quere_z mention_v only_o the_o title_n but_o not_o recite_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o book_n themselves_o do_v make_v those_o book_n or_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o they_o which_o have_v be_v several_a time_n alter_v although_o never_o so_o much_o as_o say_v to_o be_v enrol_v nor_o find_v so_o to_o be_v do_v make_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v establish_v and_o good_a in_o law_n because_o now_o common_o repute_v receive_v and_o general_o use_v as_o ratify_v by_o law_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o quere_z be_v that_o clause_n in_o 1._o eliz._n 2._o which_o after_o mention_v some_o alteration_n but_o not_o particular_o name_v they_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n prohibit_v all_o other_o alteration_n say_v and_o none_o other_o or_o otherwise_o 3_o quere_z if_o any_o man_n be_v indict_v or_o sue_v at_o law_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n 2._o for_o not_o read_v of_o or_o come_v to_o hear_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n or_o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 13._o eliz._n 12._o for_o not_o read_v the_o article_n of_o 1562_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o deny_v these_o book_n to_o be_v those_o confirm_v by_o those_o law_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n prove_v they_o to_o be_v of_o record_n whether_o be_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n bind_v to_o prove_v that_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o defendant_n not_o punishable_a by_o those_o statute_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o quere_z be_v first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o record_n of_o these_o to_o be_v find_v second_o the_o book_n have_v be_v several_a time_n alter_v since_o those_o act_n and_o three_o many_o punish_v upon_o the_o say_a act_n because_o those_o book_n have_v be_v general_o receive_v and_o use_v as_o establish_v by_o law_n 4_o quere_z whether_o notwithstanding_o the_o royal_a licence_n before_o and_o assent_v after_o any_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n be_v valid_a in_o law_n before_o they_o be_v ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o service-book_n and_o article_n of_o religion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v and_o whether_o by_o consequent_a the_o canon_n of_o 1603._o be_v now_o bind_v the_o ground_n hereof_o be_v first_o that_o all_o other_o constitution_n be_v or_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n second_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n 2._o which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o grant_v licence_n to_o commissioner_n bishop_n and_o other_o to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n when_o it_o speak_v of_o withdraw_a or_o alter_v any_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n or_o add_v new_a the_o power_n be_v there_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n alone_o without_o mention_n of_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v order_v or_o authorize_v by_o the_o king_n although_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n yet_o the_o enforce_v thereof_o before_o ratification_n by_o parliament_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n we_o shall_v now_o close_v up_o all_o with_o this_o humble_a advertisement_n that_o whereas_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o some_o that_o liturgy_n and_o among_o they_o the_o substance_n of_o we_o be_v ancient_a than_o the_o popish_a mass-book_n by_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n whence_o they_o infer_v the_o weakness_n and_o folly_n of_o their_o objection_n who_o say_v that_o all_o or_o most_o or_o any_o of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o our_o service-book_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mass-book_n and_o so_o be_v popish_a and_o upon_o that_o account_n will_v have_v they_o abolish_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n produce_v some_o passage_n out_o of_o ignatius_n clem_n alexandrinus_n justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n cyprian_n chrysostome_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o sundry_a thing_n in_o use_n among_o we_o be_v find_v mention_v in_o they_o and_o by_o some_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n james_n peter_n etc._n etc._n be_v also_o urge_v although_o by_o many_o learned_a man_n censure_v as_o supposititious_a yet_o none_o of_o these_o author_n do_v mention_v any_o public_a form_n the_o same_o for_o substance_n with_o we_o although_o they_o speak_v of_o public_a prayer_n make_v in_o the_o congregation_n which_o none_o ever_o deny_v public_a prayer_n be_v one_o thing_n a_o public_a form_n another_o nor_o be_v we_o against_o all_o liturgy_n but_o only_o against_o that_o which_o be_v liable_a to_o such_o material_a exception_n as_o necessitate_v we_o to_o desire_v a_o new_a form_n and_o albeit_o some_o of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n now_o in_o use_n may_v be_v mention_v in_o sundry_a of_o the_o father_n within_o the_o first_o 600_o year_n after_o christ_n yet_o the_o mention_v of_o they_o be_v no_o evidence_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o popish_a although_o of_o latter_a time_n espouse_v by_o that_o synagogue_n of_o rome_n for_o as_o much_o as_o popery_n be_v in_o the_o egg_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n begin_v to_o work_v although_o under_o disguise_n and_o other_o name_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n paul_n himself_o 2_o thes_n 2.7_o yea_o some_o of_o those_o very_a father_n have_v sundry_a passage_n in_o they_o which_o condemn_v those_o very_a thing_n which_o be_v now_o cry_v up_o upon_o the_o very_a authority_n of_o their_o venerable_a name_n we_o shall_v for_o brevity_n give_v but_o one_o instance_n which_o every_o reader_n may_v find_v in_o the_o preface_n touch_v ceremony_n before_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n which_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v before_o allege_v we_o here_o brief_o touch_v upon_o again_o for_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o can_v consult_v the_o author_n himself_o the_o particular_a mention_v in_o that_o preface_n be_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o st._n augustine_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o approve_v such_o a_o number_n of_o ceremony_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o multitude_n in_o aftertime_n that_o he_o complain_v that_o hereby_o christian_n be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o be_v the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o counsel_v to_o take_v off_o that_o yoke_n and_o burden_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o may_v quiet_o be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n there_o allege_v of_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o so_o many_o superstitious_a ceremony_n in_o the_o first_o reformation_n under_o that_o bless_a king_n edward_n the_o six_o which_o of_o late_a our_o arminian_n and_o grotian_n divine_v and_o prelate_n have_v seek_v to_o recall_v under_o the_o colour_n and_o guise_n of_o antiquity_n for_o which_o they_o produce_v only_o some_o bit_n and_o scrap_n of_o father_n to_o prove_v their_o antiquity_n but_o no_o solid_a argument_n to_o make_v out_o their_o lawfulness_n and_o conveniency_n and_o yet_o seek_v to_o impose_v they_o on_o those_o who_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v to_o hate_v the_o garment_n spot_v with_o the_o flesh_n as_o well_o as_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v the_o corruption_n itself_o we_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o bare_a antiquity_n but_o divine_a verity_n that_o must_v be_v the_o only_a rule_n and_o standard_n of_o all_o doctrine_n worship_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n ordination_n jurisdiction_n and_o discipline_n among_o all_o that_o intend_v conformity_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n finis_fw-la page_n 2._o line_n 7._o read_v 4_o car._n p._n 7._o l._n 4._o r._n they_o in_o print_n p._n 34._o l._n 18._o r._n that_o and_z another_z p._n 43._o l._n 26._o r._n presbyteris_fw-la l._n 30._o r._n qui._n