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scripture_n apostle_n bishop_n presbyter_n 3,386 5 10.4987 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52055 Smectymnuus redivivus Being an answer to a book, entituled, An humble remonstrance. In which, the original of liturgy episcopacy is discussed, and quæries propounded concerning both. The parity of bishops and presbyters in scripture demonstrated. The occasion of the imparity in antiquity discovered. The disparity of the ancient and our moderne bishops manifested. The antiquity of ruling elders in the church vindicated. The prelaticall church bounded. Smectymnuus.; Marshall, Stephen, 1594?-1655.; Calamy, Edmund, 1600-1666.; Young, Thomas, 1587-1655.; Newcomen, Matthew, 1610?-1669.; Spurstowe, William, 1605?-1666. 1654 (1654) Wing M784; ESTC R223740 77,642 91

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the_o lord_n yet_o we_o will_v follow_v he_o thither_o and_o there_o show_v he_o that_o hierome_n from_o the_o scripture_n prove_v more_o than_o once_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o chrysostome_n in_o philip._n 1._o homil._n 2._o with_o his_o admirer_n theophilact_v in_o philip._n 1._o affirm_v that_o while_n the_o apostle_n live_v ocea_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o distinguish_v and_o not_o only_o while_o the_o apostle_n live_v but_o in_o after_o age_n do_v not_o irenaeus_n use_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 43.44_o in_o a_o promiscuous_a sense_n be_v not_o anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n telesphorus_n sixtus_n who_o the_o papist_n call_v bishop_n and_o the_o pope_n predecessor_n term_v by_o eusebius_n presbyter_n nor_o be_v it_o strange_a in_o the_o primitive_a time_n to_o hear_v bishop_n call_v presbyter_n 23._o when_o presbyter_n write_v to_o their_o bishop_n have_v call_v he_o frater_fw-la so_o cyprian_n epist._n 26._o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v style_v by_o his_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o confessor_n nor_o be_v that_o holy_a martyr_n offend_v with_o that_o title_n nor_o they_o condemn_v of_o insolency_n that_o use_v it_o but_o what_o shall_v we_o burden_n your_o patience_n with_o more_o testimony_n when_o the_o evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n have_v shine_v with_o so_o strong_a a_o beam_n that_o even_o our_o adversary_n have_v stoop_v to_o it_o and_o confess_v that_o their_o name_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n 15._o but_o yet_o say_v they_o the_o office_n be_v distinct_a now_o here_o we_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o these_o man_n make_v the_o distinct_a office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v it_o to_o edify_v the_o church_n by_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v it_o to_o ordain_v other_o to_o that_o work_n be_v it_o to_o rule_v to_o govern_v by_o admonition_n and_o other_o censure_n if_o any_o of_o these_o if_o all_o these_o make_v up_o the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o bishop_n we_o can_v prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o all_o these_o belong_v unto_o the_o presbytery_n episcoporum_fw-la which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o council_n for_o the_o first_o edify_v of_o the_o church_n by_o word_n and_o sacrament_n though_o we_o fear_v they_o will_v some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o scarce_o own_o this_o as_o their_o proper_a work_n for_o some_o have_v be_v cite_v into_o the_o high_a commissision_n for_o say_v it_o belong_v to_o they_o yet_o sir_n we_o be_v sure_a scripture_n make_v it_o a_o part_n a_o chief_a of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n 〈◊〉_d for_o so_o in_o the_o 1_o pet._n 5.2_o they_o be_v say_v to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o bishop_n when_o they_o do_v feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o work_n as_o we_o hope_v their_o lordship_n will_v give_v the_o poor_a presbyter_n leave_v to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o or_o if_o not_o we_o will_v tell_v they_o that_o the_o apostle_n peter_n in_o that_o forecited_a place_n and_o the_o apostle_n paul_n acts._n 20._o bind_v this_o work_n upon_o our_o hand_n and_o woe_n unto_o we_o if_o we_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n but_o this_o branch_n of_o episcopal_n and_o presbyterial_a office_n we_o pass_v with_o brevity_n because_o in_o this_o there_o lie_v not_o so_o much_o controversy_n as_o in_o the_o next_o which_o they_o do_v more_o whole_o impropriate_a to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n which_o power_n that_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o presbyter_n appear_v 1_o tim._n 4.14_o neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n and_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n the_o gift_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o ministerial_a gift_n the_o exercise_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v timothy_n not_o to_o neglect_v which_o say_v he_o he_o have_v receive_v not_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o single_a man_n whether_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presbytery_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o presbyter_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n only_o we_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v in_o scripture_n as_o in_o luke_n 22._o vers_fw-la 66._o act._n 22._o vers_fw-la 5._o which_o the_o christian_a church_n call_v the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n as_o jerom_n in_o isaiah_n 3_o 3._o nos_fw-la habemus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la senatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la coetum_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la &_o a_o apostolical_a senate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignatius_n epis_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la and_o some_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n ancyr_n can._n 18._o 18._o and_o though_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o tim._n 1.6_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o his_o hand_n yet_o to_o maintain_v the_o harmony_n of_o scripture_n it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o the_o presbytery_n as_o well_o as_o by_o himself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o joint_a act_n so_o that_o in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n then_o in_o the_o former_a and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o presbyter_n in_o feed_v or_o ordain_v let_v we_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o office_n of_o rule_v which_o though_o our_o bishop_n assume_v whole_o to_o themselves_o yet_o we_o shall_v discover_v that_o it_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o and_o exercise_v by_o presbyterial_a hand_n for_o who_o be_v they_o of_o who_o the_o scripture_n speak_v heb._n 13.17_o obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o for_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v a_o account_n etc._n etc._n here_o all_o such_o as_o watch_v over_o the_o soul_n of_o god_n people_n be_v entitle_v to_o rule_v over_o they_o so_o that_o unless_o bishop_n will_v say_v that_o they_o only_o watch_v over_o the_o soul_n of_o god_n people_n and_o be_v only_o to_o give_v a_o account_n for_o they_o they_o can_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o sole_a rule_n over_o they_o and_o if_o the_o bishop●_n can_v give_v we_o good_a security_n that_o they_o will_v acquit_v we_o from_o give_v up_o our_o account_n to_o god_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o people_n we_o will_v quit_v our_o plea_n and_o resign_v to_o they_o the_o sole_a rule_n over_o th●m_n so_o again_o in_o the_o 1_o thessa._n 5.12_o know_v they_o which_o labour_n among_o you_o and_o be_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o admonish_v you_o in_o which_o word_n be_v contain_v these_o truth_n first_o that_o in_o one_o church_n for_o the_o thessalonion_o be_v but_o one_o church_n 1_o ca._n there_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o one_o chief_a bishop_n or_o precedent_n but_o the_o presidency_n be_v in_o many_o second_o that_o this_o presidency_n be_v of_o such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n three_o that_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v manage_v not_o by_o one_o but_o by_o they_o all_o in_o communi_fw-la they_o that_o admonish_v you_o four_o that_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o parity_n for_o the_o apostle_n bid_v know_v they_o in_o a_o indifferency_n not_o discriminate_v one_o from_o another_o yea_o such_o be_v the_o rule_n that_o elder_n have_v that_o s._n peter_n think_v it_o needful_a to_o make_v a_o exhortation_n to_o they_o to_o use_v their_o power_n with_o moderation_n not_o lording_n it_o over_o god_n heritage_n 1_o pet._n 5.3_o by_o this_o time_n we_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o in_o name_n in_o office_n in_o edify_v the_o church_n in_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n we_o sum_v up_o all_o that_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o one_o argument_n they_o which_o have_v the_o same_o name_n the_o same_o ordination_n to_o their_o office_n the_o same_o qualification_n for_o their_o office_n the_o same_o work_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n to_o ordain_v pastor_n and_o elder_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n but_o such_o be_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n ergo._fw-la sect_n vi_o but_o the_o dint_n of_o all_o this_o scripture_n the_o remonstrant_a will_v elude_v by_o 20._o obtrude_a upon_o his_o reader_n a_o commentary_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o the_o apostle_n own_o practice_n which_o he_o will_v force_v to_o contradict_v their_o own_o rule_n to_o which_o he_o superadd_v the_o unquestionable_a gloss_n of_o the_o clear_a practice_n of_o their_o immediate_a successor_n in_o this_o administration_n for_o the_o apostle_n practice_n we_o have_v already_o discover_v it_o from_o the_o apostle_n own_o write_n and_o for_o his_o gloss_n he_o superadd_v if_o it_o corrupt_v
not_o the_o text_n we_o shall_v admit_v it_o but_o if_o it_o do_v we_o must_v answer_v with_o tertullian_n tertul._n id_fw-la verum_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la primum_fw-la id_fw-la adulterum_fw-la quod_fw-la posterius_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v first_o be_v true_a but_o that_o which_o be_v latter_o be_v adulterous_a in_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o gloss_n to_o avoid_v needless_a controversy_n first_o we_o take_v for_o grant_v by_o both_o side_n that_o the_o first_o and_o best_a antiquity_n use_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n promiscuous_o second_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n some_o one_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v presbyter_n or_o cleri_fw-la three_o that_o this_o be_v not_o nomen_fw-la inane_fw-la but_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o imparity_n between_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n yet_o in_o this_o we_o differ_v that_o they_o say_v this_o impropriation_n of_o name_n and_o imparity_n of_o place_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o apostolical_a institution_n we_o affirm_v both_o to_o be_v occasional_a and_o of_o humane_a invention_n and_o undertake_v to_o show_v out_o of_o antiquity_n both_o the_o occasion_n upon_o which_o and_o ●he_v person_n by_o who_o this_o imparity_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n on_o our_o part_n stand_v jerome_n and_o ambrose_n and_o other_o who_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o remonstrant_n will_v grant_v a_o place_n among_o his_o glossator_n saint_n jerome_n tell_v we_o in_o 1_o tit._n idem_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la presbyter_n qui_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o antequam_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la studia_fw-la in_o religione_fw-la fierent_fw-la &_o diceretur_fw-la in_o populis_fw-la eco_fw-la sum_fw-la pauli_n ego_fw-la apollo_n ego_fw-la cephae_fw-la communi_fw-la presbyterorun_n consilio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gubernabantur_fw-la postquam_fw-la vero_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la eos_fw-la quos_fw-la bap●izaverat_fw-la suos_fw-la putabat_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la in_fw-la toto_fw-la orb_n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la electus_fw-la superponeretur_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la omnis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cura_fw-la pertineret_fw-la &_o schismatum_fw-la semina_fw-la tollerentur_fw-la putat_fw-la aliquis_fw-la non_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la sed_fw-la nostram_fw-la esse_fw-la sententiam_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o presbyterum_fw-la unum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la aetatis_fw-la aliud_fw-la esse_fw-la nomen_fw-la of●ic●i_fw-la relegat_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ad_fw-la philippense_n verba_fw-la dicentis_fw-la paulus_n &_o timothaeus_n servi_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la philippis_n cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o diaconis_fw-la etc._n etc._n philippi_n una_fw-la est_fw-la vrbs_fw-la macedoniae_n &_o certè_fw-la in_o una_fw-la civitate_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la plures_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la nuncupantur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n sicut_fw-la ergo_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la sciant_fw-la se_fw-la ex_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la praepositus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la esse_fw-la subjectos_fw-la ita_fw-la episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la veritate_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la esse_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o in_o communi_fw-la debere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regere_fw-la a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o and_o before_o there_o be_v through_o the_o devil_n instinct_n division_n in_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o o●_n cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o presbyter_n but_o after_o that_o each_o man_n begin_v to_o account_v those_o who_o he_o have_v baptize_v his_o own_o and_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o think_v any_o that_o this_o be_v my_o opinion_n and_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o elder_n be_v the_o same_o let_v he_o read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o philippian_n say_v paul_n and_o timothy_n the_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o they_o that_o be_v at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n philippi_n be_v one_o city_n of_o macedonia_n and_o certain_o in_o one_o city_n there_o can_v not_o be_v many_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v now_o call_v &c._n &c._n and_o after_o the_o allegation_n of_o many_o other_o scripture_n he_o conclude_v thus_o as_o the_o elder_n therefore_o may_v know_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n so_o let_v the_o bishop_n know_v that_o it_o be_v more_o from_o custom_n then_o from_o any_o true_a dispensation_n from_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o be_v above_o the_o presbyter_n &_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o rule_v the_o church_n in_o common_a in_o which_o word_n of_o jerome_n these_o five_o thing_n present_v themselves_o to_o the_o reader_n view_v first_o that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v original_o the_o same_o idem_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la presbyter_n qui_fw-la episcopus_fw-la second_o that_o that_o imparity_n that_o be_v in_o his_o time_n between_o bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v ground_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n and_o not_o upon_o divine_a institution_n episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la etc._n etc._n three_o that_o this_o be_v not_o his_o private_a judgement_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o scripture_n putat_fw-la aliquis_fw-la etc._n etc._n four_o that_o before_o this_o priority_n be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n start_v the_o church_n be_v govern_v communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o presbyter_n in_o common_a and_o that_o even_o after_o this_o imparity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o govern_v sciant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la se_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la debere_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la regere_fw-la five_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o imparity_n and_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o elder_n be_v the_o division_n which_o through_o the_o devil_n instinct_n fall_v among_o the_o church_n postquam_fw-la verò_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la saravia_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o place_n to_o deduce_v this_o imparity_n as_o high_a as_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n because_o even_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n but_o sure_a s._n jerome_n be_v not_o so_o weak_a as_o this_o man_n will_v make_v he_o to_o speak_v inconsistency_n and_o when_o he_o propound_v it_o to_o himself_o to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v in_o scripture_n the_o same_o to_o let_v fall_v word_n that_o shall_v confute_v his_o own_o proposition_n whereas_o therefore_o s._n jerome_n say_v that_o after_o man_n begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v decree_v that_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v speak_v indeed_o in_o the_o apostle_n phrase_n but_o not_o of_o the_o apostle_n time_n else_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v that_o coacervation_n of_o text_n that_o follow_v but_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a antiquity_n which_o yet_o we_o grant_v not_o have_v prove_v the_o contrary_a yet_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v not_o of_o apostolical_a intention_n but_o of_o diabolical_a occasion_n and_o though_o the_o devil_n by_o kindle_v division_n in_o the_o church_n do_v minister_v occasion_n to_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o primacy_n or_o prelacy_n or_o one_o for_o the_o suppress_n of_o schism_n yet_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o his_o apostle_n be_v never_o the_o author_n of_o this_o invention_n first_o because_o we_o read_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n there_o be_v division_n rom._n 16.7_o and_o schism_n 1_o cor._n 3.3_o and_o 11.18_o yet_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o ordain_v bishop_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o those_o division_n neither_o in_o the_o rule_v he_o prescribe_v for_o the_o heal_n of_o those_o breach_n do_v he_o mention_v bishop_n for_o that_o end_n nor_o in_o the_o direction_n give_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n or_o elder_n do_v he_o mention_v this_o as_o one_o end_n of_o their_o ordination_n or_o one_o peculiar_a duty_n of_o their_o office_n and_o though_o the_o apostle_n say_v oportet_fw-la haereses_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la probati_fw-la sunt_fw-la manifesti_fw-la fiant_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-la yet_o the_o apostle_n no_o where_o say_v oportet_fw-la episcopos_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la tollantur_fw-la haereses_fw-la quae_fw-la manifestae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la second_o because_o as_o doctor_n whitaker_n say_v the_o remedy_n devise_v have_v prove_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n which_o do_v never_o happen_v to_o that_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o author_n three_o because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o can_v foresee_v what_o will_v
ensue_v thereupon_o will_v never_o ordain_v that_o for_o a_o remedy_n which_o will_v not_o only_o be_v ineffectual_a to_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o evil_a but_o become_v a_o stirrup_n for_o antichrist_n to_o get_v into_o his_o saddle_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o set_v up_o one_o bishop_n over_o many_o presbyter_n for_o prevent_a schism_n there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o necessity_n of_o set_v up_o one_o archbishop_n over_o many_o bishop_n and_o one_o patriarch_n over_o many_o archbishop_n and_o one_o pope_n over_o all_o unless_o man_n will_v imagine_v that_o there_o be_v a_o danger_n of_o schism_n only_o among_o presbyter_n and_o not_o among_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n truth_n history_n and_o our_o own_o experience_n and_o lest_o our_o adversary_n shall_v appeal_v from_o hierome_n as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o this_o case_n because_o a_o presbyter_n and_o so_o a_o party_n we_o will_v therefore_o subjoyne_v the_o judgement_n of_o other_o ancient_a father_n who_o be_v themselves_o bishop_n the_o commentary_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n upon_o ephes._n 4._o mention_n another_o occasion_n of_o this_o discrimination_n or_o priority_n and_o that_o be_v etc._n the_o increase_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o occasion_n whereof_o they_o do_v ordain_v rector_n or_o governor_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n yet_o this_o he_o grant_v that_o this_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o former_a order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o apostolical_a writ_n and_o this_o rectorship_n or_o priority_n be_v devolve_v at_o first_o from_o one_o elder_a to_o another_o by_o succession_n when_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o place_n be_v remove_v the_o next_o in_o order_n among_o the_o elder_n succeed_v but_o this_o be_v afterward_o change_v and_o that_o unworthy_a man_n may_v not_o be_v prefer_v it_o be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o election_n and_o not_o a_o matter_n of_o succession_n thus_o much_o we_o find_v concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o imparity_n enough_o to_o show_v it_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a authority_n for_o the_o second_o thing_n the_o person_n who_o bring_v in_o this_o imparity_n the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o the_o presbyter_n themselves_o bring_v it_o in_o witness_n hierome_n ad_fw-la evag._n alexandria_n presbyteri_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la in_o excelsiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la collacatum_fw-la evag._n episcopum_fw-la nominabant_fw-la quomodo_fw-la si_fw-la exercitus_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la faceret_fw-la aut_fw-la diaconi_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la archidiaconum_n the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n do_v call_v he_o their_o bishop_n who_o they_o have_v choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o &_o place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n as_o if_o a_o army_n shall_v make_v a_o emperor_n or_o the_o deacon_n a_o archdeacon_n ambrose_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ephesian_n tell_v we_o prius_fw-la it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o council_n and_o although_o he_o neither_o name_v the_o time_n nor_o place_n of_o the_o council_n yet_o ascribe_v it_o to_o a_o council_n he_o grant_v it_o not_o to_o be_v apostolical_a this_o give_v occasion_n to_o other_o to_o six_o it_o upon_o custom_n as_o hieronym_n in_o tit._n and_o august_n epist._n 19_o secundùm_fw-la honorum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la quae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la presbyterio_n major_a est_fw-la and_o have_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o prelacy_n have_v the_o seal_n and_o confirmation_n of_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a authority_n gregory_n nazianzen_n will_v never_o in_o such_o a_o pathetic_a manner_n have_v wish_v the_o abolition_n of_o it_o as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o 28._o oration_n 28._o and_o now_o where_o be_v that_o acknowledgement_n and_o conveyance_n of_o imparity_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o say_v this_o remonstrant_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n hand_n 22._o and_o deduce_v in_o a_o uninterupted_a l●ne_n unto_o this_o day_n where_o be_v it_o we_o find_v no_o such_o imparity_n deliver_v from_o apostolical_a hand_n nor_o acknowledge_v in_o apostolical_a write_n yet_o have_v there_o be_v such_o a_o acknowledgement_n and_o conveyance_n of_o imparity_n how_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v deduce_v to_o we_o in_o a_o uninterrupted_a line_n we_o know_v not_o unless_o our_o bishop_n will_v draw_v the_o line_n of_o their_o pedigree_n through_o the_o ●oynes_n of_o antichrist_n and_o join_v issue_n and_o mingle_v blood_n with_o rome_n which_o it_o seem_v they_o will_v rather_o do_v then_o lose_v this_o plea_n for_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o tyrannical_a prerogative_n as_o nazianzen_n call_v it_o priu●_fw-la suffer_v we_o therefore_o humble_o to_o appeal_v to_o your_o honour_n whether_o this_o remonstrant_a have_v not_o give_v sentence_n against_o himself_o who_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o cause_n that_o he_o do_v not_o fear_v to_o say_v if_o there_o can_v be_v better_a evidence_n under_o heaven_n for_o any_o matter_n of_o fact_n then_o there_o be_v for_o his_o episcopacy_n let_v episcopacy_n be_v for_o ever_o abandon_v out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god._n 22._o sect_n vii_o yet_o it_o seem_v himself_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o confidence_n be_v not_o without_o jealousy_n of_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v speak_v against_o his_o cause_n therefore_o he_o seem_v to_o hear_v what_o be_v speak_v against_o it_o that_o the_o apostle_n bishop_n and_o we_o be_v two_o there_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o parochial_a pastor_n a_o preach_a presbyter_n without_o inequality_n 23._o without_o any_o rule_n over_o his_o brethren_n we_o claim_v a_o eminent_a superiority_n and_o a_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n unknown_a to_o the_o primitive_a time_n that_o this_o which_o he_o suppose_v he_o hear_v we_o say_v be_v scripture_n truth_n we_o have_v show_v already_o etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v a_o parity_n between_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n and_o that_o eminent_a superiority_n and_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o our_o bishop_n claim_n be_v unknown_a to_o scripture_n and_o be_v now_o prepare_v by_o god_n assistance_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v unknown_a to_o primitive_a time_n but_o how_o do_v this_o remonstrant_a meet_a with_o this_o reply_n alas_o alas_o how_o good_a people_z may_v be_v abuse_v by_o misinformation_n 23._o it_o seem_v the_o man_n judged_n this_o reply_n so_o poor_a as_o in_o his_o thought_n it_o be_v more_o worthy_a of_o his_o pity_n then_o of_o his_o pain_n to_o answer_v or_o rather_o know_v there_o be_v more_o in_o this_o reply_n than_o he_o know_v how_o to_o answer_v and_o therefore_o wave_v it_o with_o his_o rhetoric_n and_o this_o we_o rather_o think_v because_o he_o know_v but_o little_a in_o antiquity_n that_o know_v not_o that_o there_o be_v so_o vast_a a_o difference_n between_o our_o bishop_n and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n who_o we_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v undistinguished_a from_o presbyter_n but_o those_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n 400._o year_n after_o when_o there_o begin_v to_o be_v some_o discrimination_n that_o episcopacy_n may_v well_o be_v liken_v to_o the_o ship_n argo_n that_o be_v so_o often_o repair_v as_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v of_o the_o first_o material_n yet_o still_o it_o challenge_v the_o first_o name_n which_o difference_n we_o spread_v before_o your_o honour_n in_o three_o particular_n first_o in_o point_n of_o election_n to_o their_o office_n second_o in_o point_n of_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n three_o in_o point_n of_o state-employment_n first_o have_v discover_v already_o upon_o what_o occasion_n this_o priority_n begin_v to_o have_v existence_n in_o the_o church_n and_o from_o who_o it_o first_o receive_v its_o be_v not_o from_o god_n but_o from_o consent_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o ambrose_n jerome_n augustine_n etc._n etc._n we_o come_v now_o to_o declare_v what_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o election_n unto_o this_o priority_n in_o these_o time_n and_o to_o show_v first_o how_o therein_o these_o bishop_n do_v differ_v from_o we_o for_o all_o their_o election_n be_v order_v by_o the_o privity_n consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o serve_v be_v there_o no_o other_o author_n to_o make_v this_o good_a cyprian_a alone_o will_v do_v it_o among_o other_o place_n let_v his_o 68_o epistle_n witness_n where_o he_o say_v show_v plebs_fw-la maxim_n habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o people_n special_o have_v power_n either_o of_o choose_v worthy_a priest_n or_o reject_v the_o unworthy_a for_o this_o be_v derive_v from_o divine_a authority_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n before_o all_o their_o eye_n and_o approve_a as_o fit_v and_o worthy_a by_o their_o public_a vote_n and_o testimony_n this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sacred_a writ_n both_o old_a and_o
a_o general_a word_n signify_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n which_o be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n as_o to_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o be_v also_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_n ruffinus_n in_o psal._n 47._o orig●n_n hom._n 23._o in_o num._n gregory_n nazian_n whether_o that_o assertion_n no_o bishop_n no_o king_n and_o no_o ceremony_n no_o bishop_n be_v not_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o kingly_a authority_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n depend_v upon_o the_o spiritual_a and_o be_v support_v by_o ceremony_n and_o bishop_n whether_o see_v it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v now_o assert_v be_v a_o mere_a humane_a ordinance_n it_o may_v not_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v abrogate_a by_o which_o it_o be_v first_o establish_v especial_o consider_v the_o long_a experience_n of_o the_o hurt_n they_o have_v do_v to_o church_n and_o state_n whether_o the_o advance_n of_o episcopacy_n into_o ius_n divinum_fw-la do_v not_o make_v it_o a_o thing_n simple_o unlawful_a to_o submit_v to_o that_o government_n because_o that_o many_o conscientious_a man_n that_o have_v hitherto_o conform_v to_o ceremony_n and_o episcopacy_n have_v do_v it_o upon_o this_o ground_n as_o suppose_v that_o authority_n do_v not_o make_v they_o matter_n of_o worship_n but_o of_o order_n and_o decency_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o they_o satisfy_v their_o conscience_n in_o answer_v those_o text_n colos._n 2.20_o 21_o 22._o matth._n 15.9_o but_o now_o since_o episcopacy_n come_v to_o be_v challenge_v as_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n how_o shall_v we_o be_v responsible_a to_o those_o text_n and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o it_o be_v now_o assert_v become_v a_o idol_n and_o like_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n to_o be_v ground_n to_o powder_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o point_n of_o episcopacy_n between_o ius_n divinum_fw-la and_o ius_n apostolicum_fw-la because_o we_o find_v some_o claim_v their_o stand_n by_o ius_n divinum_fw-la other_o by_o ius_n apostolicum_fw-la but_o we_o conceive_v that_o ius_n apostolicum_fw-la properly_z take_v be_v all_o one_o with_o ius_n divinum_fw-la for_o ius_n apostolicum_fw-la be_v such_o a_o ius_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o act_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n write_v by_o they_o so_o as_o to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a rule_n for_o the_o succeed_a administration_n of_o the_o church_n as_o this_o author_n say_v pag._n 20._o and_o this_o ius_n be_v ius_n divinum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o apostolicum_fw-la but_o if_o by_o ius_n apostolicum_fw-la they_o mean_v improper_o as_o some_o do_v such_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o record_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o introduce_v the_o apostle_n be_v live_v 〈…〉_z be_v right_o say_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la apostolico_fw-la nor_o such_o thing_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v intend_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v bind_v unto_o neither_o be_v episcopacy_n as_o it_o import_v a_o superiority_n of_o power_n over_o a_o presbyter_n no_o not_o in_o this_o sense_n jure_fw-la apostolico_fw-la as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v and_o may_v further_o be_v manifest_v by_o divers_a testimony_n if_o need_n do_v require_v we_o will_v only_o instance_n in_o cassander_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o his_o immoderate_a moderation_n in_o controvert_v point_n of_o religion_n who_o in_o his_o consultat_fw-la articul_n 14._o have_v this_o say_n a_o epis●opatus_n inter_fw-la ordines_fw-la ecclesiastic●s_fw-la ponendus_fw-la sit_fw-la inter_fw-la theologos_fw-la &_o canonistas_n non_fw-la convenit_fw-la convenit_fw-la autem_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la aetate_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la nullum_fw-la discrimen_fw-la fuisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n weather_n the_o distinction_n of_o beza_n between_o episcopus_fw-la divinus_fw-la hum●nu●_n &_o diabolicus_fw-la be_v not_o worthy_a your_o honour_n consideration_n by_o the_o divine_a bishop_n he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n as_o he_o be_v take_v in_o scripture_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o a_o presbyter_n by_o the_o humane_a bishop_n he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n choose_v by_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v precedent_n over_o they_o and_o to_o rule_v with_o they_o by_o fix_a law_n and_o canon_n by_o the_o diabolical_a bishop_n he_o mean_v a_o bishop_n with_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n lording_n it_o over_o god_n heritage_n and_o govern_v by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o authority_n which_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o painter_n that_o limn_v two_o picture_n to_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o figure_n the_o one_o he_o reserve_v in_o secret_a the_o other_o he_o expose_v to_o common_a view_n and_o as_o the_o fancy_n of_o beholder_n lead_v they_o to_o censure_v any_o line_n or_o proportion_n as_o not_o do_v to_o the_o life_n he_o mend_v it_o after_o direction_n if_o any_o fault_n be_v find_v with_o the_o eye_n hand_n foot_n etc._n etc._n he_o correct_v it_o till_o at_o last_o the_o addition_n of_o every_o man_n fancy_n have_v deface_v the_o first_o figure_n and_o make_v that_o which_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n swell_v into_o a_o monster_n then_o bring_v forth_o this_o and_o his_o other_o picture_n which_o he_o have_v reserve_v he_o present_v both_o to_o the_o people_n and_o they_o abhor_v the_o former_a and_o applaud_v the_o latter_a he_o cry_v hunc_fw-la populus_fw-la fecit_fw-la this_o deform_a one_o the_o people_n make_v this_o lovely_a one_o i_o make_v as_o the_o painter_n of_o his_o paint_n so_o in_o beza_n sense_n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o bishop_n god_n at_o first_o institute_v bishop_n such_o as_o be_v all_o one_o with_o presbyter_n and_o such_o be_v amiable_a honourable_a in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o when_o man_n will_v be_v add_v to_o god_n institution_n what_o power_n pre-eminence_n jurisdiction_n lordliness_n their_o fancy_n suggest_v unto_o they_o this_o divine_a bishop_n lose_v his_o original_a beauty_n and_o become_v to_o be_v humanus_fw-la and_o in_o conclusion_n by_o these_o and_o other_o addition_n swell_v into_o a_o pope_n diabolicus_fw-la ●ecit_fw-la whether_o the_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o call_v peter_n mark_v james_n timothy_n and_o titus_n bishop_n do_v not_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o live_v rather_o than_o according_a to_o the_o true_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o true_a which_o be_v here_o say_a i●_n this_o book_n that_o they_o be_v call_v bishop_n of_o alexand●iae_n ephes●s_fw-la hierus●lem_n &c_n &c_n in_o a_o very_a improper_a sense_n because_o they_o abide_v at_o those_o place_n a_o long_a time_n then_o at_o other_o place_n for_o su●e_v it_o be_v if_o 〈…〉_z and_o and_o i●mes_n apostle_n which_o be_v bishop_n over_o the_o whol●_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o apostle_n make_v mark●_n timothy_a and_o titus_n 〈…〉_z etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v to_o we_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a sin_n in_o they_o to_o limit_v themselves_o to_o one_o particular_a diocese_n and_o to_o ●eave_v that_o call_n in_o which_o christ_n have_v place_v they_o whether_o presbyter_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o office_n require_v at_o their_o hand_n to_o rule_v and_o to_o govern_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o this_o book_n the_o bishop_n can_v without_o sin_n arrogate_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n to_o themselves_o alone_o and_o why_o they_o may_v not_o with_o the_o same_o lawfulness_n impropriate_a to_o themselves_o alone_o the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o will_v condemn_v as_o well_o as_o the_o key_n of_o discipline_n see_v that_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o presbyter_n in_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o to_o bishop_n as_o appear_v mat._n 16.19_o where_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n &_o give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n mat._n 18.19_o john_n 20.23_o and_o that_o presbyter_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n appear_v not_o only_o mat._n 28.20_o but_o also_o acts._n 20.28_o where_o the_o apostle_n ready_a to_o leave_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n commend_v the_o care_n of_o rule_v and_o feed_v it_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n to_o this_o irenaeus_n witness_v lib_n 4_o cap._n 43.44_o this_o bishop_n jewel_n against_o harding_n artic._n 4._o sect._n 5_o 6._o say_v that_o all_o pastor_n have_v equal_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v with_o ●eter_n whether_o since_o that_o bishop_n assume_v to_o themselves_o power_n temporal_a to_o be_v baron_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o judges_z and_o in_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n high_a commission_n and_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o also_o power_n spiritual_a over_o minister_n and_o people_n to_o ordain_v silence_n suspend_v
truth_n and_o not_o custom_n and_o custom_n without_o truth_n be_v a_o mouldy_a error_n and_o as_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n say_v antiquity_n without_o truth_n be_v a_o cypher_n without_o a_o figure_n yet_o have_v this_o invention_n remonstrant_a be_v as_o well_o verse_v in_o antiquity_n as_o he_o will_v bear_v the_o world_n in_o hand_n he_o have_v he_o may_v have_v find_v learned_a ancient_n affirm_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o bishop_n but_o by_o presbyter_n and_o when_o by_o bishop_n he_o may_v further_o have_v see_v more_o affinity_n between_o our_o bishop_n and_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n then_o between_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n and_o they_o and_o that_o as_o king_n james_n of_o famous_a memory_n say_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o england_n that_o it_o differ_v no_o more_o from_o rome_n than_o rome_n do_v from_o what_o it_o be_v at_o first_o may_z as_o true_o be_v say_v of_o bishop_n that_o we_o differ_v no_o more_o from_o they_o than_o they_o do_v from_o what_o bishop_n be_v when_o first_o they_o be_v raise_v unto_o this_o eminency_n which_o difference_n we_o shall_v show_v in_o our_o ensue_a discourse_n to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o as_o he_o say_v of_o rome_n he_o do_v roman_a in_o roma_n quaerere_fw-la he_o seek_v rome_n in_o rome_n so_o we_o episcopatum_n in_o episcopatu_fw-la may_v go_v seek_v for_o a_o bishop_n among_o all_o our_o bishop_n and_o whereas_o in_o his_o application_n of_o this_o argument_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o nation_n he_o say_v it_o have_v continue_v in_o this_o island_n ever_o since_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o gospel_n without_o contradiction_n which_o be_v his_o second_o in_o this_o argument_n 19_o how_o false_a this_o be_v we_o have_v declare_v already_o and_o we_o all_o know_v and_o himself_o can_v but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n since_o the_o reformation_n that_o have_v meet_v with_o so_o much_o contradiction_n as_o episcopacy_n have_v do_v witness_v the_o several_a book_n write_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o several_a prince_n and_o the_o many_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o our_o several_a parliament_n and_o the_o many_o speech_n make_v therein_o aga_v episcopal_a government_n many_o of_o which_o be_v yet_o extant_a 19_o as_o for_o that_o supply_n of_o accessary_a strength_n which_o he_o beg_v to_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o just_a policy_n which_o say_v he_o teach_v we_o not_o easy_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o change_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o long_a use_n and_o many_o etc._n law_n have_v firm_o establish_v as_o necessary_a and_o beneficial_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o those_o thing_n which_o to_o former_a age_n have_v seem_v necessary_a and_o beneficial_a may_v to_o succeed_a generation_n prove_v not_o necessary_a but_o noxious_a not_o beneficial_a but_o burdensome_a and_o then_o the_o same_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o same_o just_a policy_n that_o do_v at_o the_o first_o command_v the_o establishment_n of_o they_o may_v and_o will_v persuade_v their_o abolishment_n if_o not_o either_o our_o parliament_n must_v never_o repeal_v any_o of_o their_o former_a act_n which_o yet_o they_o have_v just_o and_o wise_o do_v or_o else_o in_o so_o do_v must_v run_v counter_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o just_a policy_n which_o to_o think_v be_v a_o impiety_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o judge_n sect_n v._o 19.20_o the_o second_o argument_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o episcopal_a government_n be_v from_o the_o pedigree_n of_o this_o holy_a call_v which_o he_o derive_v from_o no_o less_o than_o a_o apostolical_a and_o in_o that_o right_n divine_a institution_n and_o assay_v to_o prove_v it_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o he_o say_v the_o clear_a practice_n of_o their_o successor_n continue_v in_o christ_n church_n to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o to_o this_o argument_n he_o so_o much_o confide_v that_o he_o conclude_v it_o with_o this_o triumphant_a epiphonema_n 21._o what_o scruple_n can_v remain_v in_o any_o ingenuous_a heart_n and_o determin_n if_o any_o continue_v yet_o unsatisfied_a it_o be_v in_o despite_n of_o reason_n and_o all_o evidence_n of_o history_n and_o because_o he_o wilful_o shut_v his_o eye_n with_o a_o purpose_n not_o to_o see_v the_o light_n bona_fw-la verba_fw-la by_o your_o favour_n sir_n we_o will_v tell_v you_o notwithstanding_o the_o suppose_a strength_n of_o your_o argumentation_n there_o be_v one_o scruple_n yet_o remain_v and_o if_o you_o will_v know_v upon_o what_o ground_n it_o be_v this_o because_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n which_o by_o your_o own_o confession_n be_v original_a authority_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v original_o the_o same_o though_o afterward_o they_o come_v to_o be_v distinguish_v 8._o and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n episcopacy_n do_v swallow_v up_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n as_o pharaoh_n lean_a cow_n do_v the_o fat_a their_o identity_n be_v discernible_a first_o from_o the_o same_o name_n give_v unto_o both_o second_o from_o the_o same_o office_n design_v unto_o both_o in_o scripture_n as_o for_o the_o name_n be_v not_o the_o same_o name_n give_v unto_o both_o in_o sacred_a writ_n let_v the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o verse_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n to_o titus_n testify_v in_o the_o five_o verse_n the_o apostle_n show_v that_o he_o leave_v titus_n in_o crect_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n in_o the_o six_o verse_n he_o give_v a_o delineation_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o ordination_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v must_v be_v so_o qualify_v for_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v not_o here_o the_o same_o but_o name_n of_o distinct_a office_n and_o order_n the_o apostle_n reason_v render_v in_o the_o seven_o verse_n of_o his_o direction_n in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o verse_n be_v with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v inconsequential_a and_o his_o demand_n unjust_a if_o a_o chancellor_n in_o one_o of_o the_o university_n shall_v give_v order_n to_o his_o vicechancellor_n to_o admit_v none_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o bachelor_n in_o art_n but_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o preach_v or_o keep_v a_o divinity_n act_n for_o bachelor_n in_o divinity_n must_v be_v so_o what_o reason_n or_o equity_n be_v in_o this_o so_o if_o paul_n leave_v titus_n as_o his_o lecum_fw-la tenens_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o crect_n for_o a_o season_n shall_v give_v order_n to_o he_o not_o to_o admit_v any_o to_o be_v a_o elder_a but_o one_o thus_o and_o thus_o qualify_v because_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v so_o have_v a_o bishop_n be_v a_o order_n or_o call_v distinct_a from_o or_o superior_a to_o a_o presbyter_n and_o not_o the_o same_o this_o have_v be_v no_o more_o rational_a or_o equal_a then_o the_o former_a therefore_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o seven_o verse_n the_o apostle_n intend_v the_o elder_a mention_v in_o the_o five_o verse_n consonant_a to_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n acts._n 20._o v_o 17.18_o where_o such_o as_o in_o 17._o verse_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n in_o the_o 18._o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o ordinary_a english_a bishop_n though_o our_o translation_n there_o we_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n read_v it_o overseer_n not_o so_o render_v the_o word_n in_o any_o other_o text._n and_o though_o this_o remonstrant_a undertake_v to_o show_v a_o clear_a and_o receive_a distinction_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n &_o deacon_n as_o three_o distinct_a subordinate_a calling_n in_o god_n church_n with_o a_o evident_a specification_n of_o the_o duty_n &_o charge_n belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o or_o else_o let_v this_o claim_v hierarchy_n be_v for_o ever_o hoot_v out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o let_v we_o tell_v he_o that_o we_o never_o find_v in_o scripture_n these_o three_o order_n bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n mention_v together_o but_o only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n as_o phil._n 1._o and_o 1._o tim._n nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n any_o ordination_n to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n differ_v from_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o elder_a nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o specification_n of_o any_o duty_n charge_v upon_o a_o bishop_n that_o elder_n be_v seclude_v from_o nor_o any_o qualification_n require_v in_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v not_o requisite_a in_o every_o presbyter_n some_o of_o wh●ch_n if_o not_o all_o will_v be_v find_v be_v they_o not_o the_o same_o but_o if_o this_o remonstrant_a think_v to_o help_v himself_o by_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o antiquity_n though_o we_o will_v glad_o rest_v in_o scripture_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o
they_o sect_n xiii_o but_o it_o seem_v our_o remonstrant_a soar_v above_o these_o time_n even_o as_o high_a as_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o so_o he_o say_v if_o our_o bishop_n challenge_v any_o other_o spiritual_a power_n than_o be_v by_o apostolic_a authority_n delegated_a to_o and_o require_v of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o asian_a church_n let_v they_o be_v disclaim_v as_o usurper_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v so_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v if_o they_o do_v but_o challenge_v the_o same_o power_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v delegate_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n for_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v evangelist_n and_o so_o move_v in_o a_o sphere_n above_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n for_o timothy_n it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n 2_o tim._n 4.5_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n if_o timothy_n have_v be_v but_o a_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n paul_n have_v here_o put_v he_o upon_o employment_n ultra_fw-la sphaeram_fw-la activitatis_fw-la and_o to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v but_o understand_v and_o consider_v what_o the_o office_n of_o a_o speak_v evangelist_n be_v and_o wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v evangelist_n and_o no_o bishop_n for_o the_o title_n of_o evangelist_n be_v take_v but_o two_o way_n either_o for_o such_o as_o write_v the_o gospel_n and_o so_o we_o do_v not_o affirm_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o be_v evangelist_n or_o else_o for_o such_o as_o teach_v the_o gospel_n and_o those_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o such_o as_o have_v ordinary_a place_n and_o ordinary_a gift_n or_o such_o who_o place_n and_o gift_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o such_o evangelist_n be_v timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o not_o bishop_n as_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o evangelist_n and_o bishop_n bishop_n or_o presbyter_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o particular_a care_n and_o tuition_n of_o that_o flock_n over_o which_o god_n have_v make_v they_o overseer_n act_n 20.28_o but_o evangelist_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o reside_v in_o one_o particular_a place_n but_o do_v attend_v upon_o the_o apostle_n by_o who_o appointment_n they_o be_v send_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v as_o appear_v first_o in_o timothy_n who_o saint_n paul_n beseech_v to_o abide_v at_o ephesus_n 1._o tim._n 1.3_o which_o have_v be_v needless_a importunity_n if_o timothy_n have_v the_o episcopal_a that_o be_v the_o pastoral_n charge_v of_o ephesus_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o apostle_n for_o than_o he_o may_v have_v lay_v as_o dreadful_a a_o charge_n upon_o he_o to_o abide_v at_o ephesus_n as_o he_o do_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o so_o far_o be_v paul_n from_o settle_v timothy_n in_o cathedrâ_fw-la in_o ephesus_n that_o he_o rather_o continual_o send_v he_o up_o and_o down_o upon_o all_o church-service_n for_o we_o find_v acts._n 17.14_o that_o when_o paul_n flee_v from_o the_o tumult_n of_o berea_n to_o athens_n 47._o he_o leave_v silas_n and_o timothy_n behind_o he_o who_o afterward_o come_v to_o paul_n to_o athens_n paul_n send_v timothy_n from_o athens_n to_o thessalonica_n to_o confirm_v the_o thessalonian_n in_o the_o faith_n as_o appear_v 1_o thes._n 3.1.2_o from_o whence_o return_v to_o paul_n to_o athens_n again_o the_o apostle_n paul_n before_o he_o leave_v athens_n and_o go_v to_o corinth_n send_v he_o and_o silas_n into_o macedonia_n who_o return_v to_o he_o again_o to_o corinth_n 48_o act._n 18.5_o afterward_o they_o travel_v to_o ephesus_n from_o whence_o we_o read_v paul_n send_v timothy_n and_o erastus_n into_o macedonia_n 51_o act._n 19.22_o wither_v paul_n go_v after_o they_o and_o from_o whence_o they_o and_o divers_a other_o brother_n journy_v into_o asia_n act_v 20.4_o all_o which_o brother_n paul_n call_v 53_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o messenger_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o cor._n 8.23_o and_o be_v thus_o accompany_v with_o timothy_n 53_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brother_n he_o come_v to_o miletum_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n thither_o to_o he_o of_o which_o church_n have_v timothy_n be_v bishop_n the_o apostle_n in_o stead_n of_o give_v the_o elder_n a_o charge_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n will_v have_v give_v that_o charge_n to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o they_o and_o second_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o so_o have_v forget_v himself_o as_o to_o call_v the_o elder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o their_o bishop_n face_n three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v the_o apostle_n will_v have_v give_v they_o some_o direction_n how_o to_o carry_v themselves_o towards_o their_o bishop_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o though_o timothy_n be_v then_o in_o paul_n presence_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o elder_n the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o which_o text_n demonstrate_v that_o paul_n do_v not_o leave_v timothy_n at_o this_o time_n as_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o evident_a that_o he_o take_v he_o along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o to_o rome_n 13.23_o for_o we_o find_v that_o those_o epistle_n paul_n write_v while_o he_o a_o prisoner_n bear_v either_o in_o their_o inscription_n or_o some_o other_o passage_n of_o they_o the_o name_n of_o timothy_n as_o paul_n companion_n viz._n there_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n colossians_n hebrew_n philemon_n which_o epistle_n he_o write_v in_o bond_n as_o the_o contexture_n which_o those_o two_o learned_a professor_n the_o one_o at_o heydelburg_n the_o other_o at_o saulmur_n make_v of_o saint_n paul_n epistle_n do_v declare_v so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o timothy_n be_v no_o bishop_n but_o a_o minister_n a_o evangelist_n a_o fellow_n labourer_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1_o thes._n 3.1_o a_o apostle_n a_o messenger_n of_o the_o church_n 2_o cor._n 8.3_o a_o minister_n of_o god_n 1_o thes._n 3.2_o these_o title_n the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v he_o but_o never_o the_o title_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o scripture_n concern_v titus_n who_o paul_n as_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o learned_a man_n do_v first_o assume_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n and_o make_v he_o his_o companion_n in_o his_o journey_n through_o antioch_n 43_o to_o jerusalem_n 45_o so_o we_o find_v gal._n 2.1_o from_o thence_o return_v to_o antioch_n again_o from_o thence_o he_o pass_v through_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n confirm_v the_o church_n and_o from_o cilicia_n he_o pass_v to_o crect_n where_o have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o plaint_v church_n he_o leave_v titus_n 46_o there_o for_o a_o while_n to_o set_v in_o order_n thing_n that_o remain_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o while_o he_o leave_v he_o there_o for_o in_o his_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o he_o not_o many_o year_n after_o he_o enjoin_v he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o nicopolis_n 51_o where_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o winter_n but_o change_v that_o purpose_n send_v for_o he_o to_o ephesus_n where_o it_o seem_v his_o hyemal_a station_n be_v and_o from_o thence_o send_v he_o before_o he_o to_o corinth_n to_o inquire_v the_o state_n of_o the_o corinthian_n 51_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o paul_n expect_v at_o troas_n 52_o and_o because_o come_v thither_o he_o find_v not_o his_o expectation_n there_o he_o be_v so_o grieve_v in_o his_o spirit_n 2_o cor._n 2.12_o that_o he_o pass_v present_o from_o thence_o into_o macedonia_n where_o titus_n meet_v he_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o affliction_n joy_v his_o spirit_n with_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o the_o powerful_a and_o gracious_a effect_n his_o first_o epistle_n have_v among_o the_o corinthian_n 2_o cor._n 7_o 5_o 6_o 7._o paul_n have_v there_o collect_v the_o liberality_n of_o the_o saint_n send_v titus_n again_o to_o the_o 53_o corinthian_n to_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o same_o service_n of_o minister_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o saint_n 2_o cor._n 8.6_o and_o make_v he_o with_o some_o other_o the_o conveyer_n of_o that_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n all_o these_o journey_n es_fw-mi to_o and_o fro_o do_v titus_n make_v at_o the_o designment_n of_o the_o apostle_n even_o after_o he_o be_v leave_v in_o crect_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v that_o after_o his_o first_o removal_n from_o crect_n 64_o he_o do_v ever_o return_v thither_o we_o read_v indeed_o 2_o tim._n 4.10_o he_o be_v with_o paul_n at_o rome_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v not_o to_o crect_n but_o into_o dalmatia_n all_o which_o do_v more_o than_o probable_o show_v it_o never_o be_v the_o intendment_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o
deprive_v excommunicate_a etc._n etc._n their_o spiritual_a power_n be_v not_o as_o dangerous_a though_o both_o be_v dangerous_a and_o as_o much_o to_o be_v oppose_v as_o their_o temporal_a 1_o because_o the_o spiritual_a be_v over_o our_o conscience_n the_o temporal_a but_o over_o our_o purse_n 2_o because_o the_o spiritual_a have_v more_o influence_n into_o god_n ordinance_n to_o defile_v they_o than_o the_o temporal_a 3_o because_o spiritual_a judgement_n and_o evil_n be_v great_a than_o other_o 4_o because_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n before_o he_o do_v assume_v any_o temporal_a power_n 5_o because_o the_o spiritual_a be_v more_o inward_a and_o less_o discern_v and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v all_o those_o that_o have_v spiritual_a eye_n and_o desire_v to_o worsh●y_n god_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n to_o consider_v and_o endeavour_v to_o 〈…〉_z spiritual_a usurpation_n as_o well_o as_o their_o temporal_a whether_o a●rius_n be_v just_o brand_v by_o epiphanius_n and_o austin_n for_o a_o heretic_n as_o some_o report_n sor_n affirm_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v of_o a_o equal_a power_n oblationem_fw-la we_o say_v as_o some_o report_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n mere_o and_o only_o because_o he_o be_v a_o arrian_n as_o for_o his_o opinian_n of_o the_o parity_n of_o a_o presbyter_n with_o a_o bishop_n this_o indeed_o be_v call_v by_o austin_n proprium_fw-la dogma_fw-la aerii_fw-la the_o proper_a opinion_n of_o aerius_n and_o by_o epiphanius_n it_o be_v call_v dogma_fw-la suriosum_fw-la &_o stolidum_fw-la a_o mad_a and_o foolish_a opinion_n but_o not_o a_o heresy_n neither_o by_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o but_o let_v we_o suppose_v as_o be_v common_o think_v that_o he_o be_v account_v a_o heretic_n for_o this_o opinion_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o this_o be_v but_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o epiphanius_n and_o borrow_v out_o of_o he_o by_o austin_n and_o a_o opinion_n not_o to_o be_v allow_v appear_v first_o because_o the_o same_o author_n condemn_v aerius_n as_o much_o for_o reprehend_v and_o censure_v the_o mention_v of_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o publ●que_a prayer_n and_o the_o perform_n of_o good_a work_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o also_o for_o the_o reprehend_v stata_fw-la jejunia_fw-la and_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n as_o a_o solemn_a fast_o which_o if_o worthy_a of_o condemnation_n will_v bring_v in_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n into_o the_o censure_n of_o heresy_n second_o because_o not_o only_a saint_n hierome_n but_o austin_n himself_o sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n o●cumenius_n theophilact_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o aerius_n as_o michael_n medina_n observe_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o have_v write_v lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr sacr_n hom_n origine_fw-la and_o yet_o none_o of_o these_o deserve_n the_o name_n of_o fool_n much_o less_o to_o be_v brand_v for_o heretic_n three_o because_o no_o council_n do_v ever_o condemn_v this_o for_o heresy_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a concilium_fw-la aquisgranens_fw-la sub_fw-la ludovico_n ●io_fw-la imp._n 1._o anno_fw-la 816._o have_v approve_v it_o for_o true_a divinity_n out_o of_o the_o scriture_n word_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v equal_a bring_v the_o same_o text_n that_o aerius_n do_v and_o which_o epiphanius_n indeed_o undertake_v to_o answer_v but_o how_o slight_o let_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_n whether_o the_o great_a apostasy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o be_v statuit_fw-la in_o swerve_v from_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o doctrine_n for_o so_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o text_n 2._o thess._n 2.4_o and_o also_o revel_v 18.7_o and_o divers_a other_o and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o much_o concern_v all_o those_o that_o desire_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o consider_v how_o near_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n border_n upon_o antichrist_n lest_o while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v out_o antichrist_n from_o enter_v by_o the_o door_n of_o doctrine_n they_o shall_v suffer_v he_o secret_o to_o creep_v in_o by_o the_o door_n of_o discipline_n especial_o consider_v what_o be_v here_o say_v in_o this_o book_n that_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whether_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o make_v a_o place_n of_o dignity_n rather_o than_o duty_n and_o desire_v only_o for_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o place_n and_o whither_o if_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o revenue_n be_v take_v away_o bishop_n will_v not_o decline_v the_o great_a burden_n and_o charge_n of_o soul_n necessary_o annex_v to_o their_o place_n as_o much_o as_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n do_v who_o hide_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v make_v bishop_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o care_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v be_v make_v bishop_n 10._o whereas_o now_o bishop_n cut_v off_o the_o ear_n of_o those_o that_o speak_v against_o their_o bishopric_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o england_n there_o be_v such_o increase_n of_o popery_n superstition_n arminianism_n and_o profaneness_n more_o than_o in_o other_o reform_a church_n do_v not_o the_o root_n of_o these_o disorder_n proceed_v from_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o adherent_n be_v force_v to_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o rome_n to_o uphold_v their_o greatness_n and_o their_o court_n and_o canon_n wherein_o they_o symbolize_v with_o rome_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o consent_v to_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o popery_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o their_o dignity_n than_o part_n with_o their_o dignity_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o religion_n why_o shall_v england_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a kingdom_n in_o europe_n that_o separate_v from_o antichrist_n maintain_v and_o defend_v a_o discipline_n 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s●d_fw-la eti●m_fw-la errantes_fw-la the_o church_n