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scripture_n answer_v argument_n prove_v 2,781 5 5.8805 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36116 A Discourse upon usury, or, Lending money for increase (occasioned by Mr. David Jones's late farewel sermon) proving by undeniable arguments the lawfulness thereof and answering the plausible objections from Scripture, councils, and fathers against it / published at the request of several judicious and sober Christians for the information and satisfaction of all such as have or may be concerned in the matter of so general and weighty importance. 1692 (1692) Wing D1629; ESTC R14405 16,114 42

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a_o discourse_n upon_o usury_n or_o lend_v money_n for_o increase_n occassion_v by_o mr._n david_n jones_n late_a farewell_o sermon_n prove_v by_o undeniable_a argument_n the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o and_o answer_v the_o plausible_a objection_n from_o scripture_n council_n and_o father_n again_v it_o publish_a at_o the_o request_n of_o several_a judicious_a and_o sober_a christian_n for_o the_o information_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v or_o may_v be_v concern_v in_o this_o matter_n of_o so_o general_a and_o weighty_a importance_n london_n print_v for_o samuel_n crouch_v at_o the_o corner_n of_o pope's-head-alley_n over-against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1692._o to_o the_o reader_n mr._n jones_n farewell_n sermon_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o much_o disscourse_n in_o city_n and_o country_n especial_o that_o part_n relate_v to_o usury_n a_o subject_a which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v not_o be_v as_o i_o know_v much_o controvert_v on_o one_o side_n or_o another_o but_o now_o be_v so_o zealous_o oppose_v by_o mr._n jones_n who_o be_v deserve_o respect_v for_o his_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n in_o preach_v down_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o time_n it_o have_v occasion_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a concernment_n of_o spirit_n in_o many_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v say_v good_a christian_n who_o have_v a_o hearty_a respect_n for_o mr._n jones_n and_o have_v be_v or_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o business_n of_o usury_n to_o examine_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o close_o than_o they_o have_v hitherto_o do_v and_o the_o deal_n of_o usury_n be_v become_v universal_a reach_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o well_o as_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n so_o that_o all_o have_v need_n to_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o not_o the_o writer_n hereof_o own_v that_o upon_o read_v that_o sermon_n and_o the_o hard_a thing_n that_o be_v there_o speak_v against_o all_o usury_n by_o council_n and_o father_n he_o begin_v to_o doubt_v whether_o usury_n be_v now_o lawful_a to_o christian_n this_o put_v he_o upon_o the_o serious_a search_n of_o the_o point_n as_o well_o from_o scripture_n as_o from_o those_o person_n of_o note_n in_o our_o country_n that_o have_v write_v against_o it_o and_o some_o other_o that_o have_v write_v for_o it_o upon_o the_o whole_a he_o declare_v he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v manage_v with_o as_o much_o justice_n and_o charity_n as_o buy_v and_o sell_v let_v or_o set_v of_o house_n or_o land_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o as_o great_a abuse_n as_o lend_v for_o interest_n the_o reason_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o write_n to_o which_o he_o can_v have_v add_v many_o more_o have_v it_o be_v needful_a he_o have_v communicate_v these_o to_o several_a minister_n and_o other_o understanding_n and_o serious_a christian_n who_o do_v acknowledge_v their_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o argument_n and_o reason_n here_o produce_v and_o have_v request_v the_o writer_n to_o publish_v they_o to_o the_o world_n that_o satisfaction_n may_v he_o give_v to_o other_o especial_o such_o who_o may_v have_v receive_v impression_n to_o their_o damage_n from_o that_o part_n of_o mr._n jones_n sermon_n which_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n the_o writer_n have_v study_v verity_n and_o brevity_n and_o as_o much_o plainness_n as_o he_o can_v to_o render_v his_o argument_n convince_v and_o evident_a even_o to_o a_o ordinary_a capacity_n have_v he_o hope_v satisfactory_o and_o clear_o answer_v all_o those_o plea_n against_o usury_n from_o scripture_n council_n and_o father_n or_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o have_v be_v urge_v by_o mr._n jones_n or_o other_o a_o discourse_n upon_o usury_n or_o lend_v money_n for_o increase_n etc._n etc._n the_o jew_n by_o god_n own_o appointment_n be_v oblige_v to_o several_a sort_n of_o law_n as_o first_o ceremonial_a or_o typical_a such_o as_o circumcision_n the_o passover_n sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n they_o that_o be_v against_o all_o usury_n will_v own_v that_o christian_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o these_o second_o to_o law_n which_o in_o their_o very_a nature_n be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a and_o therefore_o bound_v we_o as_o much_o as_o they_o and_o that_o the_o law_n against_o usury_n be_v not_o of_o this_o sort_n i_o think_v be_v plain_a because_o god_n do_v permit_v even_o the_o jew_n to_o lend_v upon_o usury_n to_o stranger_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o as_o obligatory_a to_o all_o as_o the_o other_o moral_a law_n be_v for_o god_n do_v not_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o rob_v or_o to_o commit_v adultery_n 〈…〉_o drink_a with_o stranger_n provide_v they_o do_v not_o do_v so_o among_o themselves_o nay_o god_n command_v the_o jew_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o oppress_v even_o stranger_n because_o they_o themselves_o be_v stranger_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o usury_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o unlawful_a or_o unjust_a nor_o can_v be_v reckon_v oppression_n as_o they_o that_o plead_v against_o it_o affirm_v it_o be_v for_o have_v it_o be_v so_o then_o god_n will_v not_o have_v allow_v the_o jew_n to_o lend_v to_o stranger_n upon_o usury_n as_o he_o do_v nay_o god_n make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o blessing_n that_o shall_v attend_v their_o obedience_n that_o they_o shall_v lend_v to_o many_o ●_z and_o not_o borrow_v this_o can_v never_o be_v mean_v of_o free_a loan_n so_o that_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v a_o ability_n to_o lend_v upon_o usury_n to_o many_o be_v one_o of_o the_o blessing_n of_o canaan_n three_o god_n oblige_v the_o jew_n to_o certain_a politic_a law_n which_o be_v first_o either_o such_o as_o respect_v common_a justice_n of_o which_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o instance_n or_o second_o law_n of_o charity_n and_o kindness_n one_o to_o another_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o general_n but_o in_o particular_a instance_n among_o which_o that_o of_o lend_v free_o be_v one_o and_o which_o otherwise_o they_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v perpetual_o to_o observe_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o which_o precept_n respect_v both_o justice_n and_o charity_n be_v part_n of_o that_o theocracy_n or_o divine_a government_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o as_o jew_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o some_o of_o these_o law_n of_o charity_n exod._n xxii_o 25_o 26._o if_o thou_o lend_v money_n to_o any_o of_o my_o people_n that_o be_v poor_a by_o thou_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o he_o as_o a_o usurer_n neither_o shall_v thou_o lay_v upon_o he_o usury_n if_o thou_o take_v at_o all_o thy_o neighbour_n raiment_n to_o pledge_n thou_o shall_v deliver_v it_o to_o he_o by_o that_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o levit._fw-la xxv_o 35_o 36_o 37._o and_o if_o thy_o brother_n be_v wax_v poor_a and_o fall_v in_o decay_n with_o thou_o than_o thou_o shall_v relieve_v he_o yea_o though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n or_o a_o sojourner_n that_o he_o may_v live_v with_o thou_o take_v thou_o no_o usury_n of_o he_o or_o increase_n thou_o shall_v not_o give_v he_o thy_o money_n for_o usury_n nor_o lend_v he_o thy_o victual_n for_o increase_n deut._n xxiii_o 19_o 20._o thou_o shall_v not_o lend_v upon_o usury_n to_o thy_o brother_n usury_n of_o money_n usury_n of_o victual_n usury_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v lend_v upon_o usury_n unto_o a_o stranger_n thou_o may_v lend_v upon_o usury_n deut._n xxiv_o 19_o 20_o 21._o when_o thou_o cut_v down_o thy_o harvest_n in_o the_o field_n and_o have_v forget_v a_o sheaf_n in_o the_o field_n thou_o shall_v not_o go_v again_o to_o fetch_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o stranger_n for_o the_o fatherless_a and_o for_o the_o widow_n when_o thou_o beat_v thy_o olive_n tree_n thou_o shall_v not_o go_v over_o the_o bough_n again_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n when_o thou_o gather_v the_o grape_n of_o thy_o vineyard_n thou_o shall_v not_o glean_v it_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n deut._n xv._o 1_o 2_o 3._o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o seven_o year_n thou_o shall_v make_v a_o release_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o release_n every_o creditor_n that_o dare_v aught_o unto_o his_o neighbour_n shall_v release_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o exact_v it_o of_o his_o neighbour_n or_o of_o his_o brother_n of_o a_o foreigner_n thou_o may_v exact_v it_o now_o i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o question_v whether_o these_o scripture_n do_v total_o forbid_v lend_v upon_o usury_n even_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o jew_n you_o see_v there_o be_v two_o place_n in_o exodus_fw-la and_o levitious_a that_o plain_o limit_v it_o to_o poor_a