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scripture_n add_v authority_n church_n 2,375 5 4.4293 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14043 The vsurers plea answered In a sermon preached at Southampton the 18. day of Iuly, being Thursday, and their lecture day, 1633. By Roger Turner Mr. of Arts, and minister of Gods Word neere Southampton. Turner, Roger, b. 1603. 1634 (1634) STC 24348; ESTC S109442 19,738 28

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then_o during_o the_o time_n of_o loan_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a thou_o or_o the_o borrower_n it_o be_v thou_o before_o thou_o lent_v it_o and_o shall_v be_v thou_o at_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n but_o during_o the_o time_n of_o loan_n it_o be_v the_o borrower_n for_o thou_o have_v by_o covenant_n pass_v over_o both_o use_n and_o property_n unto_o he_o so_o that_o during_o that_o time_n he_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o perish_v it_o perish_v to_o the_o borrower_n as_o to_o the_o right_a owner_n for_o that_o time_n i_o ask_v then_o by_o what_o right_a can_v thou_o covenant_v to_o receive_v hire_n for_o the_o use_n of_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o thou_o during_o the_o time_n it_o be_v not_o thou_o if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o house_n or_o land_n he_o may_v covenant_v to_o receive_v hire_n because_o he_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o use_n only_o reserve_v the_o property_n to_o himself_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v waste_v upon_o such_o land_n the_o owner_n may_v just_o complain_v because_o the_o property_n be_v still_o he_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o money_n why_o then_o shall_v a_o man_n covenant_n for_o hire_n for_o the_o use_n of_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o right_a or_o property_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o unequal_a bargain_n the_o borrower_n have_v the_o use_n only_o of_o thy_o principal_a and_o pay_v for_o the_o use_n which_o alone_o be_v his_o why_o then_o shall_v he_o bear_v the_o peril_n of_o thy_o principal_n which_o be_v none_o of_o he_o this_o be_v a_o nice_a quiddity_n or_o schoole-tricke_n 22.15_o exod._n 22.15_o but_o the_o equity_n of_o god_n own_o law_n the_o borrower_n shall_v not_o make_v it_o good_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o hire_a thing_n it_o come_v for_o the_o hire_n it_o be_v add_v if_o the_o owner_n thereof_o stand_v by_o to_o wit_n that_o it_o appear_v to_o perish_v or_o by_o hurt_n not_o by_o any_o default_n of_o the_o borower_n so_o admit_v that_o money_n can_v by_o usurer_n be_v make_v a_o hire_a thing_n yet_o the_o equity_n of_o god_n law_n bind_v that_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o miscarry_v without_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o owner_n the_o borrower_n shall_v not_o make_v it_o good_a because_o it_o come_v for_o hire_v so_o you_o see_v here_o be_v no_o equity_n the_o usurer_n receive_v great_a gain_n without_o labour_n clear_a gain_n without_o cost_n certain_a gain_n without_o peril_n out_o of_o the_o industry_n the_o charge_n the_o mere_a uncertainty_n of_o the_o borrower_n a_o cleanly_a alchemist_n that_o can_v extract_v much_o silver_n and_o be_v nothing_o in_o smoke_n these_o be_v the_o kine_n of_o bashan_n that_o feed_v upon_o the_o commons_o 4.1_o amos_n 4.1_o as_o nature_n teach_v man_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v seemly_a kind_a and_o natural_a so_o religion_n teach_v christian_n in_o all_o their_o affair_n to_o depend_v upon_o god_n providence_n and_o expect_v a_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o profession_n except_o usury_n nullum_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la pejus_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la quam_fw-la danistarum_fw-la of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o usurer_n think_v worst_a of_o god_n and_o will_v least_o trust_v he_o be_v it_o fair_a or_o foul_a he_o will_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o money_n the_o husbandman_n look_v up_o to_o the_o cloud_n and_o pray_v for_o seasonable_a weather_n the_o merchant_n observe_v the_o wind_n and_o pray_v god_n to_o deliver_v he_o from_o tempest_n and_o wrack_n the_o tradesman_n wish_v the_o people_n may_v have_v money_n that_o he_o may_v vent_v his_o ware_n at_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o live_v in_o some_o good_a fashion_n the_o labour_a man_n pray_v for_o work_n and_o health_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o get_v a_o poor_a live_n by_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o brow_n only_o the_o mony-monger_n have_v least_o need_n of_o all_o other_o man_n to_o say_v his_o prayer_n be_v it_o wet_a or_o dry_a be_v it_o tempest_n or_o calm_a let_v the_o wind_n 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where_o this_o oracle_n vouchsafe_v to_o speak_v we_o need_v no_o far_a authority_n for_o confirmation_n but_o unto_o this_o may_v be_v add_v a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n as_o first_o the_o consent_n of_o church_n east_n and_o west_n and_o if_o we_o reverence_v the_o judgement_n of_o reverend_a man_n both_o for_o their_o learning_n and_o sanctimony_n of_o life_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o great_a motive_n to_o sway_v our_o judgement_n herein_o all_o which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o moderate_v or_o qualify_a this_o practice_n of_o usury_n that_o whensoever_o they_o meet_v with_o it_o they_o sharpen_v their_o pen_n as_o if_o their_o spirit_n be_v move_v and_o stir_v in_o they_o more_o than_o ordinary_o so_o likewise_o the_o church_n assemble_v in_o counsel_n have_v flat_o decree_v against_o it_o clergyman_n for_o this_o sin_n to_o be_v degrade_v the_o laity_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v all_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v enough_o to_o prove_v usury_n a_o sin_n but_o yet_o if_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v able_a to_o discover_v the_o same_o it_o will_v aggravate_v the_o matter_n much_o more_o there_o be_v moat_n which_o be_v not_o discern_v but_o in_o the_o sunshine_n saint_n paul_n faith_n 7.7_o faith_n rom._n 7.7_o that_o he_o have_v not_o know_v that_o concupiscence_n have_v be_v a_o sin_n except_o the_o law_n have_v manifest_v the_o same_o and_o suppose_v that_o usury_n be_v but_o as_o a_o moat_n in_o the_o eye_n yet_o that_o be_v troublesome_a because_o the_o eye_n be_v tender_a as_o the_o conscience_n of_o every_o christian_a ought_v to_o be_v but_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o region_n of_o darkness_n that_o never_o see_v the_o sunshine_n of_o reveal_v truth_n shall_v notwithstanding_o discern_v usury_n to_o be_v inordinate_a and_o vicious_a doubtless_o than_o it_o be_v no_o moat_n beam_n may_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o twilight_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o have_v usury_n ever_o be_v hold_v even_o among_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o for_o a_o gross_a inormity_n plato_n in_o his_o law_n and_o his_o scholar_n aristotle_n in_o his_o politic_n have_v forbid_v it_o as_o unlawful_a benef._n 1_o lib._n cap._n 7._o polit_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr off._n lib._n 2._o seneca_n lib._n 7._o de_fw-fr benef._n and_o condemn_v it_o as_o unnatural_a cato_n make_v it_o twice_o as_o bad_a as_o theft_n and_o equal_v it_o with_o murder_n quid_fw-la foenerari_fw-la quid_fw-la hominem_fw-la occidere_fw-la seneca_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n de_fw-fr benef._n quid_fw-la foenus_fw-la &_o kalendarium_n &_o vsura_fw-la nisi_fw-la humanae_fw-la cupiditates_fw-la extra_fw-la naturam_fw-la quaesita_fw-la nomina_fw-la he_o find_v a_o place_n for_o it_o in_o the_o calendar_n but_o not_o in_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n write_v that_o usurer_n mock_v the_o philosopher_n for_o that_o old_a principle_n exit_fw-la nihilo_fw-la nihil_fw-la fit_a because_o they_o can_v make_v something_o of_o nothing_o and_o hence_o happy_o it_o be_v that_o the_o latin_n proper_a term_n for_o usury_n be_v foenus_fw-la quasi_fw-la foetus_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la the_o brood_n of_o money_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n do_v the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o breed_v or_o bring_v forth_o though_o some_o will_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v deceit_n or_o oppression_n as_o if_o usury_n be_v not_o to_o be_v mislike_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n unless_o it_o be_v convict_v of_o some_o sensible_a oppression_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o grammarian_n fetch_v it_o near_a hand_n take_v the_o noun_n from_o the_o verb_n and_o the_o primitive_a signification_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v birth_n