Selected quad for the lemma: scripture_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
scripture_n	according_a	church_n	word_n	5,622	5	4.1542	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A77444	An historicall vindication of the government of the Church of Scotland from the manifold base calumnies which the most malignant of the prelats did invent of old, and now lately have been published with great industry in two pamphlets at London. The one intituled Issachars burden, &c. written and published at Oxford by John Maxwell, a Scottish prelate, excommunicate by the Church of Scotland, and declared an unpardonable incendiary by the parliaments of both kingdoms. The other falsly intituled A declaration made by King James in Scotland, concerning church-government and presbyteries; but indeed written by Patrick Adamson, pretended Archbishop of St. Andrews, contrary to his own conscience, as himselfe on his death-bed did confesse and subscribe before many witneses in a write hereunto annexed. By Robert Baylie minister at Glasgow. Published according to order.	Baillie, Robert, 1599-1662.; Adamson, Patrick, 1537-1592. Recantation of Maister Patrik Adamsone, sometime archbishop of Saint-Androwes in Scotlande.; Welch, John, 1568?-1622.	1646 (1646)	Wing B460; Thomason E346_11; ESTC R201008	133,114	153

divine_a right_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o king_n james_n and_o k._n charles_n in_o divers_a parliament_n concern_v the_o discharge_n of_o church_n meeting_n not_o authorize_v by_o law_n the_o commissioner_n do_v show_v the_o king_n that_o church_n meeting_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v keep_v be_v fame_n be_v animadversion_n we_o offer_v we_o to_o prove_v by_o good_a warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o ecclesiastiall_a estate_n to_o convocate_v assembly_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o and_o to_o appoint_v and_o order_n place_n and_o time_n for_o convening_n of_o the_o same_o to_o throat_n upon_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o kirk_n affair_n which_o no_o way_n impair_v your_o majesty_n civil_a and_o royal_a jurisdiction_n but_o rather_o fortify_v and_o decore_v the_o fame_n command_v of_o god_n and_o be_v such_o mean_n without_o which_o the_o church_n and_o society_n of_o the_o saint_n can_v not_o subsist_v in_o their_o necessary_a purity_n and_o order_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a persecution_n christian_n do_v meet_v in_o their_o assembly_n both_o for_o worship_n and_o discipline_n though_o the_o imperial_a law_n do_v discharge_v such_o convention_n in_o france_n and_o poland_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v enemy_n to_o religion_n yet_o the_o protestant_n be_v permit_v to_o keep_v their_o assembly_n for_o discipline_n great_a and_o small_a of_o all_o sort_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n no_o less_o than_o their_o meeting_n for_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n his_o majesty_n in_o his_o reply_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o commissioner_n allegiance_n only_o he_o require_v a_o intermission_n of_o the_o name_v meeting_n for_o a_o short_a time_n till_o the_o whole_a platform_n of_o church_n government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n may_v be_v finish_v hereby_o word_n hereby_o the_o king_n declaration_n my_o meaning_n and_o declaration_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v cease_v while_o a_o settle_a policy_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v establish_v according_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o line_n of_o god_n word_n yield_v that_o he_o believe_v the_o church_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o own_o government_n according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o which_o he_o purpose_v to_o submit_v and_o agree_v as_o indeed_o he_o do_v the_o year_n follow_v agree_v to_o that_o course_n which_o the_o assembly_n at_o saint_n andrew_n take_v with_o bishop_n adamson_n without_o all_o contradiction_n and_o ever_o thereafter_o permit_v the_o minister_n without_o any_o interruption_n to_o enjoy_v all_o their_o ecclesiastic_a meeting_n in_o peace_n yea_o some_o few_o year_n after_o as_o oft_o i_o have_v say_v he_o do_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o whole_a platform_n of_o government_n according_a to_o their_o mind_n which_o abide_v untouched_a till_o the_o evil_a advice_n of_o the_o english_a prelate_n move_v he_o to_o make_v some_o breach_n in_o that_o wall_n which_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n be_v now_o full_o repair_v king_n charles_n in_o person_n have_v late_o ratify_v in_o parliament_n the_o meeting_n of_o all_o our_o assembly_n from_o the_o low_a to_o the_o high_a so_o full_o as_o our_o heart_n can_v wish_v beside_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o our_o church_n meeting_n for_o discipline_n the_o commishoner_n do_v demonstrate_v to_o the_o king_n the_o good_a humane_a right_n thereof_o in_o scotland_n produce_v to_o he_o a_o act_n of_o his_o own_o first_o parliament_n for_o the_o national_a assembly_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a appeal_n therein_o kirk_n therein_o anamadversion_n concern_v the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi there_o be_v a_o act_n the_o first_o year_n of_o your_o highness_n reign_n ratify_v the_o authority_n thereof_o and_o decern_v appellation_n to_o be_v devolve_v thereto_o as_o to_o the_o last_o judgement_n of_o matter_n concern_v the_o kirk_n his_o majesty_n likewise_o can_v not_o but_o well_o remember_v that_o the_o whole_a model_n of_o presbytery_n and_o their_o proceed_n have_v be_v oft_o in_o debate_n before_o he_o and_o the_o counsel_n table_n also_o that_o some_o few_o year_n before_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o general_a assembly_n at_o clasgow_n his_o express_a order_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o presbytery_n in_o all_o the_o shire_n of_o the_o kingdom_n presbitry_n kingdom_n the_o act_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n instruction_n to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a william_n cunningham_n of_o caprinton_n direct_v by_o we_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o secret_a counsel_n to_o the_o general_a assembly_n conveend_n at_o gasgow_n april_n 20._o 1581._o follow_v the_o list_n of_o 50._o presbitery_n 12._o parish_n or_o thereabouts_o make_v up_o one_o presbitry_n whence_o the_o church_n come_v to_o be_v in_o a_o very_a peaceable_a possession_n of_o all_o her_o assembly_n national_a provincial_a classical_a and_o congregationall_a without_o any_o controlment_n only_o in_o that_o hour_n of_o darkness_n as_o general_o than_o it_o be_v call_v there_o be_v a_o short_a eclipse_n but_o that_o do_v quick_o pass_v over_o neither_o do_v any_o interruption_n of_o these_o church_n meeting_n come_v thereupon_o however_o humane_a the_o reprinter_n of_o this_o declaration_n seem_v to_o be_v contemner_n of_o oath_n law_n and_o all_o right_n divine_a and_o humane_a we_o can_v but_o observe_v the_o disposition_n of_o those_o who_o with_o so_o great_a care_n and_o zeal_n set_v out_o in_o this_o paper_n to_o the_o world_n for_o imitation_n the_o example_n of_o a_o prince_n although_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o tentation_n out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o be_v immediate_o deliver_v for_o pull_v down_o and_o discharge_n of_o presbytery_n and_o assembly_n when_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o quiet_o possess_v by_o a_o clear_a right_o both_o divine_a and_o humane_a we_o trust_v the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n be_v far_o from_o their_o mind_n else_o we_o shall_v have_v but_o small_a comfort_n though_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o ghurch_n government_n here_o settle_v both_o by_o law_n and_o possession_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o publisher_n of_o this_o writ_n will_v have_v we_o to_o despair_v of_o any_o security_n to_o keep_v whatever_o now_o may_v be_v get_v oath_n covenant_n law_n possession_n must_v be_v no_o strong_a than_o bond_n of_o flax_n and_o rope_n of_o straw_n which_o the_o fire_n of_o these_o man_n wrath_n when_o ever_o it_o come_v upon_o they_o will_v easy_o burn_v and_o burst_v asunder_o but_o it_o be_v well_o that_o prince_n and_o parliament_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o be_v miscarry_v by_o the_o private_a passion_n of_o so_o unconstant_a and_o perfidious_a person_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o act_n do_v follow_v for_o the_o put_n down_o of_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n a_o great_a misbehaviour_n be_v allege_v the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o dissuade_v the_o feast_v of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o do_v enter_v in_o process_n with_o the_o magistrate_n who_o at_o the_o king_n desire_v contrary_a to_o their_o advice_n do_v keep_v that_o feast_n a_o long_a and_o odious_a story_n of_o that_o matter_n be_v here_o deduce_v and_o borrow_v from_o hence_o both_o by_o spotswood_n in_o his_o history_n and_o maxwell_n in_o his_o issachars_n burden_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o banquet_n a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o french_a banquet_n as_o i_o find_v it_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n by_o a_o very_a reverend_a and_o faithful_a hand_n that_o time_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o sad_a and_o dangerous_a season_n that_o this_o isse_fw-la have_v see_v it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a after_o the_o massacre_n of_o france_n and_o a_o little_a before_o the_o spanish_a armada_n about_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o the_o catholic_a league_n be_v hatch_v for_o the_o root_n out_o of_o protestant_a religion_n and_o all_o protestant_a prince_n especial_o queen_n elizabeth_n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v when_o two_o or_o three_o french_a ambassador_n one_o after_o another_o come_v over_o from_o france_n to_o scotland_n with_o instruction_n from_o the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o that_o unholy_a league_n lord_n league_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la also_o spotswood_n history_n lib._n 6._o foe_n 180._o year_n 1585._o then_o come_v that_o holy_a league_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o be_v discover_v which_o the_o pope_n the_o spanish_a king_n with_o the_o guise_n and_o other_o have_v make_v to_o extirpate_v reform_v religion_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n understand_v herself_o to_o be_v principal_o aim_v at_o etc._n etc._n also_o the_o collection_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motfenellon_n and_o maningvill_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o strengthen_v the_o king_n faction_n to_o procure_v lenox_n his_o return_n to_o withdraw_v the_o king_n from_o the_o lord_n the_o court_n be_v then_o very_o corrupt_v exceed_v tyrannous_a

church_n do_v proceed_v not_o only_o in_o foro_fw-la interiori_fw-la conscientsae_fw-la but_o also_o exteriori_fw-la ●ccl●siae_fw-la to_o censure_n as_o it_o find_v cause_n thus_o far_o you_o and_o the_o most_o monarchik_a of_o the_o prelate_n go_v magistrate_n no_o presbytery_n do_v ever_o enter_v in_o any_o process_n with_o a_o supreme_a magistrate_n that_o in_o doctrine_n any_o presbyterian_a divine_a go_v ever_o further_o i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o in_o practice_n never_o one_o of_o they_o go_v so_o far_o some_o bishop_n have_v actual_o excommunicate_v the_o best_a of_o the_o emperor_n upon_o their_o enormous_a scandal_n but_o that_o any_o presbyterian_a do_v ever_o so_o much_o as_o begin_v a_o process_n with_o any_o prince_n when_o they_o have_v the_o great_a provocation_n thereto_o it_o can_v be_v show_v to_o this_o day_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o cross_a action_n of_o king_n james_n or_o king_n charles_n against_o they_o in_o overturning_a not_o only_o the_o accidentall_n but_o many_o of_o the_o substantial_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o in_o persecute_v they_o without_o all_o cause_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o all_o the_o calamity_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n yet_o do_v they_o never_o so_o much_o as_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o draw_v against_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o kindred_n or_o special_a servant_n the_o sword_n of_o church_n censure_n the_o church_n of_o france_n always_o whole_o presbyterian_a when_o henry_n the_o four_o one_o of_o their_o member_n apostatise_v from_o they_o to_o the_o pope_n do_v never_o so_o much_o as_o enter_v into_o a_o consultation_n of_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o satan_n without_o all_o peradventure_o presbyterian_o be_v much_o more_o tender_a than_o any_o other_o christian_n of_o what_o ever_o name_n to_o meddle_v with_o magistrate_n by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n you_o flee_v out_o again_o upon_o the_o roll_a elder_n as_o if_o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o any_o of_o their_o coat_n to_o sit_v in_o ecclesiastical_a judicatories_n all_o the_o ground_n of_o your_o quarrel_n be_v their_o want_n of_o a_o episcopal_a commission_n with_o this_o qualification_n you_o can_v admit_v any_o layman_n not_o only_o to_o sit_v in_o ecclesiastical_a judicatories_n but_o to_o sit_v there_o as_o sole_a and_o only_o judge_v you_o can_v make_v they_o your_o vicar_n general_n before_o who_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o your_o diocese_n must_v stand_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o judge_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o all_o ecclesiastic_a administration_n the_o prelate_n have_v no_o question_n with_o the_o presbyterian_o about_o the_o person_n of_o layman_n as_o they_o call_v they_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v member_n of_o spiritual_a court_n but_o about_o their_o call_n both_o grant_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o prelate_n do_v find_v it_o upon_o a_o commission_n from_o themselves_o the_o presbyterian_o press_v their_o call_n from_o god_n and_o the_o church_n according_a to_o scripture_n what_o you_o object_n of_o lay_v man_n moderate_v our_o presbytery_n and_o assembly_n preacher_n all_o the_o moderate_a be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d ●●●embly_n be_v preacher_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o our_o prelate_n how_o often_o have_v sir_n nathaniel_n brent_n and_o other_o gentleman_n mere_o civilian_n sit_v not_o only_a as_o prolocutor_n but_o a●_n vicar_n general_n and_o so_o only_a judge_n before_o who_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n or_o of_o canterbury_n have_v appear_v as_o my_o lord_n bishop_n subject_n for_o their_o trial_n and_o censure_n albeit_o in_o scotland_n we_o never_o have_v any_o such_o custom_n as_o you_o object_n for_o the_o moderator_n of_o our_o church_n meeting_n do_v begin_v and_o end_v with_o solemn_a prayer_n now_o rule_v elder_n have_v not_o a_o calling_n to_o pray_v public_o in_o the_o church_n also_o they_o be_v but_o assistant_n in_o discipline_n the_o principal_a charge_n lie_v upon_o the_o labourer_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n we_o do_v not_o allow_v to_o a_o assistant_n the_o place_n of_o the_o principal_a as_o for_o the_o man_n who_o you_o name_v we_o grant_v none_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o order_n you_o speak_v of_o neither_o of_o deacon_n priest_n nor_o bishop_n you_o mean_v preach_v deacon_n orthodox_n man_n in_o scotland_n as_o now_o in_o england_n do_v reject_v all_o these_o order_n as_o popish_a further_o i_o do_v never_o hear_v that_o any_o of_o the_o three_o person_n you_o name_n do_v ever_o moderate_a any_o of_o our_o assembly_n their_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o for_o this_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o we_o shall_v take_v your_o bare_a assertion_n or_o the_o word_n of_o any_o of_o your_o coleague_n for_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n but_o give_v all_o you_o allege_v to_o be_v true_a the_o first_o man_n you_o name_n you_o confess_v be_v a_o reader_n now_o you_o know_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o reformation_n our_o reader_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v true_o minister_n to_o be_v priest_n in_o your_o dialect_n for_o they_o do_v exhort_v and_o preach_v as_o they_o be_v able_a and_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n the_o second_o man_n you_o name_n mr_n melvil_n be_v a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o so_o long_o as_o episcopal_a persecution_n permit_v do_v sit_v with_o great_a renown_n in_o the_o prime_a chair_n we_o have_v of_o that_o faculty_n george_n buchanan_n have_v sometime_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v be_v a_o preacher_n at_o st_n andrew_n after_o his_o long_a travel_n he_o be_v employ_v by_o our_o church_n and_o state_n to_o be_v a_o teacher_n to_o king_n james_n and_o his_o family_n of_o his_o saithfu_fw-mi nesse_n in_o this_o charge_n he_o lest_o i_o believe_v to_o the_o world_n good_a andisati_fw-la factory_a token_n the_o eminency_n of_o this_o person_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o society_n of_o man_n need_v be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v be_v moderate_v by_o his_o wised_a i_o your_o next_o exception_n against_o the_o presbytery_n be_v for_o their_o expectant_n lay-preacher_n expectant_n be_v not_o lay-preacher_n these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o propher_n who_o in_o their_o preparation_n for_o the_o ministry_n at_o their_o first_o exercise_n for_o assay_n and_o trial_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o presbytery_n with_o this_o practice_n no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v find_v fault_n it_o be_v natural_o impossible_a for_o any_o without_o a_o miracle_n to_o attain_v the_o habit_n of_o preach_v but_o by_o divers_a initial_a and_o preparatory_a action_n where_o can_v these_o be_v so_o fit_o perform_v as_o in_o the_o class_n the_o expectant_n be_v present_a in_o the_o class_n for_o their_o train_n not_o as_o member_n for_o they_o do_v not_o voice_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o discipline_n the_o true_a mystery_n of_o this_o controversy_n be_v that_o the_o expectant_n be_v permit_v to_o preach_v before_o the_o holy_a hand_n of_o a_o bishop_n have_v confer_v upon_o they_o the_o order_n of_o a_o deacon_n and_o so_o power_n to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n do_v always_o reject_v this_o corruption_n as_o clear_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n your_o gird_n at_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v weak_a and_o unconsiderable_a other_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edingburgh_n usurp_v no_o power_n over_o any_o other_o for_o that_o meeting_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o above_o the_o mean_a presbytery_n in_o the_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o the_o service_n which_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o member_n thereof_o may_v perform_v to_o any_o who_o be_v please_v to_o crave_v their_o advice_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v but_o man_n of_o eminent_a gift_n where_o ever_o they_o live_v must_v have_v a_o influence_n upon_o many_o other_o we_o do_v remember_v it_o to_o our_o grief_n that_o you_o and_o your_o companion_n while_o you_o live_v in_o that_o presbytery_n which_o you_o mock_v do_v send_v forth_o your_o episcopal_a arminian_n and_o popish_a poison_n to_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o land_n east_n west_n south_n and_o north._n that_o king_n james_n at_o hampton_n court_n worse_o pag._n 6._o king_n james_n aversion_n from_o presbytery_n and_o affliction_n to_o episcopacy_n make_v not_o this_o the_o better_o not_o that_o the_o worse_o and_o elsewhere_o do_v speak_v his_o pleasure_n of_o the_o presbytery_n make_v it_o nothing_o the_o worse_o his_o resolution_n to_o keep_v up_o eiscopacy_n in_o england_n for_o his_o own_o end_n move_v he_o to_o discountenance_v what_o ever_o oppose_v it_o yet_o so_o that_o in_o his_o basilicon_fw-la doron_n &_o at_o divers_a other_o occasion_n he_o give_v luculent_a testimony_n to_o many_o presbyterian_a divine_n of_o his_o own_o acquaintance_n prefer_v they_o for_o grace_n and_o honesty_n before_o all_o those_o who_o he_o can_v make_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o bishopric_n the_o best_a prince_n

best_a governor_n that_o any_o king_n of_o scotland_n do_v ever_o enjoy_v this_o man_n do_v huntly_n kill_v without_o any_o cause_n at_o all_o but_o his_o own_o mere_a envy_n and_o malice_n for_o these_o crime_n he_o be_v again_o excommunicate_a the_o earl_n of_o argile_n at_o the_o king_n entreaty_n and_o direction_n pursue_v he_o with_o a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n many_o hundred_o of_o these_o good_a subject_n be_v kill_v by_o that_o rebel_n when_o after_o argiles_fw-la deseat_n the_o king_n himself_o with_o his_o prime_a noble_n go_v out_o against_o he_o he_o with_o displayed_z banner_n go_v to_o the_o field_n against_o the_o king_n all_o this_o spotswood_n report_v at_o length_n let_v any_o conscientious_a man_n here_o be_v judge_n king_n james_n for_o his_o own_o respect_n require_v a_o conscientious_a minister_n to_o consent_n and_o concur_v with_o he_o to_o obtain_v from_o the_o next_o ensue_a assembly_n the_o absolution_n of_o such_o a_o man_n from_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n for_o this_o be_v the_o main_a question_n the_o honest_a minister_n can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o consent_v unto_o the_o relaxation_n of_o such_o a_o bloody_a obstinate_a apostate_n confess_v by_o all_o to_o be_v still_o imponitent_a from_o the_o censure_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n his_o majesty_n do_v allege_v the_o danger_n from_o the_o papist_n of_o england_n if_o huntly_n and_o the_o popish_a party_n in_o scotland_n be_v too_o much_o irritate_fw-la be_v it_o any_o great_a crime_n for_o mr._n bruce_n to_o differ_v in_o this_o from_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o good_a minister_n of_o scotland_n though_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o king_n quarrel_n with_o they_o that_o it_o will_v prove_v his_o best_a policy_n to_o make_v fast_o with_o the_o protestant_a party_n of_o england_n and_o over-sea_n renounce_v all_o correspondency_n either_o with_o papist_n or_o prelate_n that_o if_o he_o walk_v upon_o this_o ground_n god_n and_o his_o right_n will_v carry_v he_o through_o all_o both_o see_v and_o imagine_v difficulty_n the_o world_n long_o ago_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o advice_n for_o it_o be_v quick_o find_v that_o too_o much_o connivance_n and_o compliance_n with_o papist_n do_v bring_v that_o prince_n upon_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o ruin_n for_o the_o popish_a party_n of_o england_n find_v themselves_o disappoint_v of_o their_o great_a hope_n do_v run_v to_o the_o desperate_a attempt_n of_o the_o powder-plot_n and_o other_o treason_n also_o the_o keep_n up_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n which_o since_o that_o time_n to_o this_o day_n have_v fall_v either_o upon_o our_o church_n or_o state_n it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n you_o ascribe_v to_o mr._n bruce_n be_v very_o unmannerly_a but_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o ever_o any_o such_o phrase_n proceed_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o so_o grave_a and_o wise_a a_o man_n your_o only_o author_n be_v spotswood_n his_o testimony_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v but_o if_o you_o will_v look_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o mr._n bruce_n his_o counsel_n i_o subject_a it_o to_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o severe_a censurer_n upon_o the_o four_o head_n of_o general_n assembly_n assembly_n page_n 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o author_n malice_n against_o the_o general_a assembly_n you_o spew_v out_o the_o whole_a remnant_n of_o your_o gall_n the_o wrath_n of_o a_o child_n do_v kindle_v against_o the_o whip_n that_o scourge_v he_o i_o will_v not_o remember_v you_o of_o the_o dog_n snarl_v at_o the_o stone_n that_o have_v hit_v he_o the_o general_n assembly_n for_o just_a cause_n do_v chastise_v you_o with_o their_o sharp_a rod_n of_o excommunication_n they_o do_v deliver_v you_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n and_o blasphemy_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o here_o you_o write_v it_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o the_o sentence_n of_o that_o reverend_a assembly_n against_o you_o be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o god_n in_o his_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n have_v deliver_v your_o obstinate_a soul_n to_o be_v act_v by_o that_o evil_a spirit_n who_o else_o can_v move_v you_o to_o blaspheme_v the_o crown_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n by_o name_n and_o to_o make_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o ordinary_a channel_n through_o which_o your_o profane_a gird_n at_o the_o general_n assembly_n must_v run_v what_o you_o bring_v the_o most_o of_o it_o be_v so_o impertinent_a and_o so_o remote_a from_o all_o relation_n to_o any_o assembly_n and_o set_v down_o in_o such_o confusion_n that_o the_o very_a effect_n though_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o know_v may_v evidence_n the_o distraction_n of_o your_o spirit_n i_o shall_v handle_v the_o fiery_a of_o your_o dart_n as_o they_o come_v from_o your_o furious_a hand_n you_o make_v we_o to_o ascribe_v to_o our_o general_n assembly_n assembly_n false_a and_o rail_a slander_n against_o the_o general_a assembly_n a_o jurisdiction_n universal_a and_o infallible_a you_o will_v have_v it_o to_o meddle_v with_o all_o affair_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a you_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o all_o disobedience_n thereto_o be_v censure_v with_o excommunication_n and_o that_o it_o command_v the_o king_n to_o punish_v i●_n estate_n body_n and_o life_n all_o who_o disobey_v otherwise_o that_o it_o cause_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v dethrone_v and_o kill_v this_o often_o you_o repeat_v moreover_o you_o call_v this_o assembly_n a_o untamed_a furious_a beast_n you_o advise_v the_o king_n much_o rather_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n then_o to_o be_v in_o the_o reverence_n thereof_o what_o spirit_n make_v you_o break_v out_o into_o such_o discourse_n yourself_o will_v see_v if_o ever_o god_n give_v you_o repentance_n however_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o lie_v and_o malice_n do_v here_o strive_v which_o shall_v predominate_v the_o general_n assembly_n in_o scotland_n have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o what_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o first_o reformation_n have_v hearty_o allow_v unto_o they_o they_o meddle_v with_o no_o temporal_a case_n at_o all_o authorise_v it_o exercise_v no_o power_n but_o what_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n authorise_v and_o all_o the_o spiritual_a case_n which_o to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v touch_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o few_o head_n that_o every_o disobedience_n bring_v with_o it_o excommunication_n be_v a_o wide_a slander_n we_o do_v not_o excommunicate_v but_o for_o a_o grievous_a transgression_n join_v with_o extraordinary_a obstinacy_n this_o censure_n be_v so_o rare_a with_o we_o that_o a_o man_n may_v live_v long_o and_o before_o his_o death_n never_o be_v witness_n to_o it_o what_o civil_a punishment_n the_o state_n in_o their_o wisdom_n find_v meet_v to_o impose_v on_o a_o person_n who_o contemn_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n let_v themselves_o be_v answerable_a but_o that_o the_o assembly_n medle_n with_o any_o man_n life_n or_o good_n be_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o assertion_n and_o yet_o no_o more_o false_a than_o the_o other_o lie_v you_o have_v here_o that_o ever_o any_o assembly_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n upon_o the_o high_a provocation_n do_v take_v it_o so_o much_o as_o in_o debate_n to_o excommunicate_v much_o less_o to_o dethrone_v any_o king_n its_o most_o false_a but_o the_o spirit_n that_o lead_v you_o must_v be_v permit_v to_o breath_n out_o his_o natural_a air_n and_o to_o lie_v according_a to_o his_o very_a ancient_a custom_n you_o object_v it_o once_o and_o again_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o burrough_n and_o university_n be_v receive_v as_o member_n in_o our_o general_a assembly_n behold_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o crime_n elder_n the_o commissioner_n of_o burrough_n and_o university_n be_v all_o elder_n out_o of_o every_o classical_a presbytery_n we_o allow_v one_o rule_v elder_a to_o go_v as_o commissioner_n to_o that_o nationall_n meeting_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o royal_a burgh_n within_o the_o bound_n we_o allow_v two_o and_o three_o if_o there_o be_v a_o university_n what_o will_v you_o say_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n who_o appoint_v four_o roll_a elder_n out_o of_o every_o classis_fw-la to_o accompany_v two_o minister_n to_o the_o assembly_n though_o there_o be_v neither_o burrow_n not_o university_n in_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o we_o be_v careful_a that_o whoever_o come_v either_o from_o city_n or_o university_n be_v not_o only_o rule_v elder_n but_o also_o have_v a_o express_a approbation_n from_o the_o eldership_n what_o you_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o our_o assembly_n into_o we_o ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n so_o much_o power_n

in_o piece_n and_o the_o whole_a royal_a prerogative_n devolve_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n yet_o the_o aforementioned_a supremacy_n be_v so_o high_a a_o injustice_n that_o no_o gracious_a member_n of_o either_o house_n will_v ever_o be_v persuade_v to_o touch_v it_o though_o it_o be_v put_v in_o their_o finger_n for_o beside_o the_o evert_n of_o all_o the_o law_n whereupon_o monarchy_n since_o the_o first_o foundation_n have_v stand_v it_o will_v so_o shake_v the_o groundstone_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o will_v hazard_v the_o overthrow_n no_o less_o of_o the_o parliament_n then_o of_o the_o king_n and_o with_o they_o all_o the_o judicatories_n and_o right_n of_o the_o land_n our_o unhappy_a brovilons_a fit_a for_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o confound_v all_o thing_n will_v be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o bring_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o state_n to_o such_o a_o chaos_n and_o hodge_fw-mi podge_fw-mi as_o no_o creature_n without_o god_n extraordinary_a assistance_n shall_v ever_o again_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v their_o confusion_n to_o any_o tolerable_a order_n second_o erastianisme_n the_o supremacy_n here_o mention_v favour_n episcopacy_n but_o not_o erastianisme_n they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v that_o whatever_o supremacy_n be_v aim_v at_o in_o the_o writ_n yet_o the_o erastian_n design_n will_v not_o be_v much_o help_v thereby_o for_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v therein_o that_o the_o ordinary_a ecclesiastic_a judicatory_n shall_v cognosce_fw-la all_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n estate_n cause_n print_a declaration_n p._n 3._o neiis_n it_n his_o majesty_n intention_n to_o take_v away_o the_o lawful_a and_o ordinary_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o to_o preserve_v increase_n and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o realm_n justice_n constables_z sheriff_n provost_n bailiff_n and_o other_o judge_n in_o temporal_a matter_n so_o his_o majesty_n allow_v that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o order_n and_o a_o godly_a order_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o whole_a estate_n the_o synodall_n assembly_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o commissioner_n for_o the_o place_n vacand_v to_o be_v convene_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n to_o have_v the_o order_v of_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o ministry_n and_o their_o estate_n no_o word_n at_o all_o to_o import_v that_o any_o civil_a commissioner_n may_v determine_v upon_o any_o affair_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o ordinary_a judicatories_n here_o name_v be_v put_v under_o the_o foul_a foot_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o main_a aim_n both_o of_o the_o act_n and_o of_o its_o interpretation_n yet_o hereby_o the_o erastian_n principle_n be_v nothing_o further_v for_o as_o by_o the_o covenant_n and_o law_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o root_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v now_o pluke_v up_o so_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o neither_o presbiterian_o nor_o independent_o be_v ever_o more_o zealous_a for_o the_o establish_n of_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n by_o a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n than_o the_o episcopal_a party_n at_o least_o those_o of_o they_o who_o understand_v and_o mind_v their_o own_o principle_n three_o erastians_n king_n james_n against_o the_o erastians_n if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v we_o desire_v those_o who_o hold_v out_o this_o passage_n as_o advantageous_a for_o the_o ecclesiastic_a power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o presbytery_n to_o know_v that_o when_o the_o minister_n do_v complain_v to_o king_n james_n of_o this_o seem_a prejudice_n he_o give_v they_o his_o own_o declaration_n which_o he_o promise_v shall_v be_v as_o authentic_a as_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n foresay_a parliament_n king_n declaration_n now_o i_o say_v and_o declare_v which_o declaration_n shall_v be_v as_o authentic_a as_o the_o act_n itself_o that_o i_o for_o my_o part_n shall_v never_o neither_o my_o posterity_n ought_v ever_o cite_v summon_v or_o apprehend_v any_o pastor_n or_o preacher_n for_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n in_o religion_n salvation_n beresy_n or_o true_a interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o according_a to_o my_o first_o act_n which_o confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o avow_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n mere_a ecclesiastical_a and_o altogether_o impertinent_a to_o my_o call_n therefore_o never_o shall_v i_o nor_o never_o ought_v they_o i_o mean_v my_o posterity_n to_o acclaime_v any_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o foresay_a which_o cause_v their_o grief_n and_o much_o more_o authentic_a than_o adamson_n interpretation_n of_o that_o act_n assure_v they_o that_o neither_o himself_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n shall_v ever_o claim_v the_o cognizance_n nor_o the_o power_n to_o determine_v in_o any_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a hh_o ecclesiastical_a vide_fw-la sapra_fw-la hh_o avow_v that_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n do_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o church_n officer_n which_o neither_o himself_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n shall_v ever_o crave_v nor_o ever_o aught_o to_o crave_v as_o belong_v to_o they_o publish_v king_n james_n revoke_v what_o here_o be_v publish_v final_o we_o desire_v they_o to_o know_v if_o prince_n promise_n and_o declaration_n under_o their_o hand_n seem_v not_o to_o they_o sufficient_a security_n that_o whatever_o in_o the_o present_a passage_n do_v appear_v to_o spoil_v the_o church_n assembly_n of_o a_o full_a and_o plenary_a jurisdiction_n be_v all_o recall_v and_o pass_v from_o by_o king_n james_n the_o very_a next_o year_n for_o he_o do_v consent_n unto_o that_o transaction_n of_o archbishop_n adamson_n whereby_o the_o arch-prelate_n deve_v himself_o of_o all_o jurisdiction_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o assembly_n renounce_v all_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o judicatory_a in_o the_o earth_n assembly_n earth_n spotswood_n history_n lib._n 6._o p._n 184._o year_n 1586._o a_o transaction_n be_v make_v in_o this_o sort_n that_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o hand_n write_v shall_v labour_v to_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o moderate_a pastor_n ought_v labour_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n describe_v by_o saint_n paul_n submit_v his_o life_n and_o doctrine_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n without_o any_o reclamation_n provocation_n or_o appellation_n from_o the_o same_o in_o any_o time_n come_v what_o shall_v have_v move_v the_o king_n to_o hearken_v to_o a_o mediation_n so_o prejudicial_a both_o to_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n can_v well_o be_v conjecture_v whatsoever_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o bishop_n do_v set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o thing_n propose_v by_o the_o assembly_n but_o to_o stop_v all_o mouth_n which_o from_o scotland_n will_v bring_v any_o colour_n of_o warrant_n also_o king_n charles_n also_o for_o a_o erastian_n supremacy_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v ratify_v by_o king_n charles_n with_o the_o hearty_a consent_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n of_o england_n the_o final_a determination_n of_o all_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n whatsoever_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o nationall_n assembly_n as_o to_o the_o only_a proper_a and_o competent_a judge_n parliament_n judge_n second_o parliament_n of_o k._n charles_n act_n 4._o p._n 6._o &_o 8._o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v gracious_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o all_o question_n about_o religion_n and_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a be_v determine_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o for_o preservation_n of_o religion_n general_a assembly_n right_o constitute_v as_o the_o proper_a and_o competent_a judge_n of_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a hereafter_o be_v keep_v yearly_a and_o often_o pro_fw-la renata_fw-la as_o also_o that_o kirk_n session_n presbytery_n and_o synodall_n assembly_n be_v constitute_v and_o observe_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o this_o kirk_n which_o act_n the_o estate_n now_o convene_v by_o his_o majesty_n indiction_n rarefy_v approve_v and_o confirm_v in_o all_o point_n and_o give_v thereunto_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n whoever_o will_v call_v this_o act_n of_o parliament_n into_o question_n must_v be_v content_a to_o have_v the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n for_o their_o first_o and_o chief_a opposite_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o next_o act_n be_v also_o large_a and_o confuse_a paragraph_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o next_o paragraph_n it_o contain_v a_o discharge_n of_o all_o church_n assembly_n and_o meeting_n not_o authorize_v by_o law_n particular_o it_o discharge_v the_o nationall_n assembly_n and_o classical_a presbytery_n upon_o the_o allegiance_n of_o some_o enormous_a practice_n of_o these_o two_o meeting_n consider_v first_o the_o discharge_n and_o then_o its_o reason_n parliament_n church-assembly_n establish_v in_o scotland_n on_o a_o

pope_n to_o take_v in_o his_o hand_n both_o the_o sword_n forth_o sword_n animadversion_n to_o confound_v the_o jurisdiction_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a be_v that_o thing_n wherein_o all_o man_n of_o good_a judgement_n have_v just_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n who_o claim_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o both_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o fault_n to_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o claim_v or_o usurp_v and_o especial_o to_o judge_v upon_o doctrine_n error_n and_o heresy_n he_o not_o be_v place_v in_o ecclesiastical_a function_n to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n the_o warrant_v hereof_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o bring_v forth_o his_o majesty_n do_v put_v it_o under_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v far_o from_o his_o thought_n that_o he_o be_v no_o judge_n either_o of_o doctrine_n or_o heresy_n or_o of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o parliament_n do_v meddle_v with_o the_o excommunication_n that_o they_o have_v pronounce_v the_o excommunication_n of_o mountgomery_n to_o be_v null_a not_o as_o judge_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o as_o witness_n of_o the_o informality_n of_o the_o process_n he_o confess_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o only_a head_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v claim_v to_o himself_o or_o his_o heir_n any_o thing_n mere_o ecclefiastick_a which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n that_o if_o he_o or_o any_o man_n shall_v suspend_v or_o alter_v any_o thing_n which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v remit_v only_o to_o they_o he_o avow_v that_o these_o attempt_n in_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o will_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o as_o he_o speak_v the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n and_o a_o transgression_n against_o all_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n against_o the_o father_n in_o not_o trust_v the_o word_n of_o his_o son_n against_o the_o son_n in_o not_o obey_v he_o but_o take_v his_o place_n over_o his_o head_n conscience_n head_n king_n declaration_n never_o shall_v i_o nor_o ever_o ought_v my_o posterity_n acclaime_v any_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o matter_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a as_o to_o the_o commissioner_n not_o ecclesiastical_a they_o be_v join_v to_o give_v their_o advice_n and_o not_o to_o interpose_v their_o authority_n while_o christ_n say_v dic_fw-la ecclefias_fw-la and_o one_o only_a man_n do_v steal_v that_o dint_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o glasgow_n in_o a_o quiet_a hell_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n reduce_v the_o sentence_n for_o informality_n and_o nullity_n of_o process_n not_o as_o judge_n whether_o the_o excommunication_n be_v ground_v on_o good_a and_o just_a cause_n or_o not_o but_o as_o witness_n that_o it_o be_v unformal_o proceed_v and_o to_o end_v short_o this_o my_o declaration_n i_o mind_v not_o to_o cut_v away_o any_o liberty_n grant_v by_o god_n to_o his_o church_n i_o acclaime_v not_o to_o myself_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o doctrine_n or_o true_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n my_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o discharge_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_fw-mi that_o be_v conform_v to_o god_n word_n nor_o to_o discharge_v any_o assembly_n but_o only_o that_o these_o shall_v be_v hold_v by_o my_o licence_n and_o counselor_n my_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o excommunication_n neither_o acclaime_v i_o to_o myself_o or_o my_o heir_n power_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_a ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o adiaphoron_n nor_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o god_n word_n have_v simple_o devolve_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a kirk_n and_o to_o conclude_v i_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v christ_n jesus_n to_o be_v head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o same_o and_o whatsoever_o person_n do_v attribute_n to_o themselves_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o as_o member_n to_o suspend_v or_o alter_v any_o thing_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v only_o remit_v to_o they_o that_o man_n i_o say_v commit_v manifest_a idolatry_n and_o sin_v against_o the_o father_n in_o not_o trust_v the_o word_n of_o his_o son_n against_o the_o son_n in_o not_o obey_v he_o and_o take_v his_o place_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o say_v holy_a spirit_n bear_v the_o contrary_a record_n to_o his_o conscience_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o against_o the_o spirit_n testimony_n in_o his_o own_o conscience_n i_o hope_v they_o who_o be_v so_o earnest_a to_o have_v king_n james_n hear_v in_o this_o cause_n though_o in_o a_o false_a and_o suppositious_a writ_n will_v be_v content_a to_o hear_v he_o in_o his_o true_a declaration_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o writ_n contain_v a_o enumeration_n of_o his_o majesty_n intention_n prelate_n the_o pretend_a intention_n be_v not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o prelate_n concern_v they_o we_o need_v add_v little_a to_o what_o be_v say_v only_o consider_v first_o that_o adamson_n the_o author_n of_o the_o writ_n assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o or_o little_o here_o of_o the_o king_n intention_n pastor_n intention_n recantation_n i_o have_v enterprise_v of_o mere_a remorse_n of_o conscience_n to_o write_v against_o a_o book_n call_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n intention_n albeit_o it_o contain_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o the_o king_n intention_n but_o of_o my_o own_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_n thereof_o and_o the_o corrupt_a intention_n of_o such_o as_o for_o the_o time_n be_v about_o the_o king_n and_o abuse_v his_o minority_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n be_v nothing_o contain_v but_o assertion_n of_o lie_n ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n that_o whereof_o he_o be_v not_o culpable_a i_o grant_v i_o be_v more_o busy_a with_o some_o bishop_n in_o england_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o our_o church_fw-mi partly_o when_o i_o be_v there_o and_o partly_o since_o by_o mutual_a intelligence_n than_o become_v a_o good_a christian_a much_o less_o a_o faithful_a pastor_n be_v that_o he_o do_v here_o set_v down_o only_o his_o own_o intention_n and_o these_o of_o the_o courtier_n and_o prelate_n at_o that_o time_n of_o their_o high_a pride_n and_o great_a oppression_n of_o the_o religious_a party_n second_o apostate_n the_o reprinter_n of_o this_o writ_n seem_v to_o be_v perjure_a man_n and_o either_o hypocrite_n or_o apostate_n the_o error_n and_o fault_n that_o appear_v in_o these_o intention_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n prelatical_a and_o erastian_n for_o the_o first_o not_o only_o the_o author_n do_v recant_v they_o but_o also_o as_o we_o have_v now_o often_o say_v king_n james_n with_o the_o state_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v express_o condemn_v they_o and_o at_o this_o time_n they_o stand_v condemn_v in_o the_o whole_a isle_n by_o king_n charles_n in_o his_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o by_o both_o the_o house_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n who_o ever_o now_o will_v take_v the_o patrociny_n of_o the_o prelatical_a war_n do_v set_v his_o face_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parlia_n in_o either_o nation_n whoaccord_v to_o his_o place_n must_v needs_o have_v swear_v the_o national_a covenant_n for_o his_o endeavour_n to_o establish_v what_o by_o his_o covenant_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o power_n to_o have_v extirpate_v let_v he_o be_v cast_v with_o ignominy_n out_o of_o these_o honourable_a senate_n as_o a_o false_a and_o perjure_a hypocrite_n plant_v by_o deed_n what_o by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n he_o promise_v to_o eradicat_fw-la or_o else_o a_o apostate_n repent_v and_o retract_v while_o now_o he_o be_v set_v in_o parliament_n what_o at_o his_o entry_n upon_o oath_n he_o promise_v that_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o sit_v down_o such_o perjure_a whether_o hypocrisy_n or_o apostasy_n can_v but_o be_v abominable_a both_o to_o god_n and_o all_o ingenuous_a man_n as_o for_o the_o erastianisme_n of_o these_o intention_n pope_n cesaro-papisme_a be_v antichristianisme_n worse_a than_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n be_v make_v pleni-potentiaries_a in_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o magistrate_n we_o have_v show_v at_o length_n how_o far_o king_n james_n disclaim_v this_o error_n as_o a_o grievous_a sin_n against_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o thing_n itself_o make_v the_o magistrate_n head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n this_o cesaro-papisme_a be_v a_o antichristianisme_n so_o much_o worse_a than_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n as_o more_o uncontrollable_a and_o remediless_a the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o their_o wrastling_n against_o the_o antichistianisme_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n have_v often_o time_n great_a

angel_n that_o i_o speak_v nothing_o in_o that_o sermon_n or_o any_o other_o sermon_n make_v by_o i_o tend_v to_o the_o slander_n or_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n my_o sovereign_n any_o way_n but_o in_o the_o contrary_a exhort_v always_o all_o his_o highness_n subject_n to_o obedience_n and_o reverence_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n have_v place_v lawful_a king_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o country_n and_o most_o earnest_o have_v pray_v at_o all_o time_n and_o special_o in_o the_o foresay_a sermon_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o prosperous_a estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n also_o i_o protest_v before_o god_n that_o neither_o in_o that_o sermon_n nor_o any_o other_o i_o speak_v these_o word_n the_o king_n be_v unlawful_o promote_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o any_o word_n sound_v thereunto_o for_o i_o put_v never_o in_o question_n his_o majesty_n lawful_a authority_n and_o for_o his_o clear_n he_o produce_v three_o famous_a testificat_o the_o first_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o master_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o university_n the_o second_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o magistrate_n and_o common_a counsel_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o three_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o whole_a classical_a presbytery_n of_o the_o bound_n who_o all_o be_v his_o frequent_a hearer_n and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o challenge_v sermon_n all_o of_o they_o do_v testify_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v a_o vile_a calumny_n and_o that_o he_o have_v speak_v no_o such_o word_n as_o be_v allege_v magistrate_n allege_v the_o collection_n whatsoever_o be_v lay_v to_o our_o brother_n charge_n as_o it_o be_v false_a and_o feign_a of_o itself_o so_o it_o be_v forge_v of_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o instrument_n to_o bring_v the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n in_o contempt_n for_o as_o we_o be_v continual_a and_o diligent_a auditor_n of_o his_o doctrine_n so_o we_o bear_v he_o faithful_a record_n in_o god_n and_o in_o conscience_n that_o we_o hear_v nothing_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n neither_o in_o doctrine_n nor_o application_n which_o tend_v not_o direct_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o establishment_n of_o your_o majesty_n crown_n and_o whensoever_o the_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o in_o special_a to_o speak_v of_o your_o majesty_n we_o hear_v he_o never_o but_o in_o great_a zeal_n and_o earnest_a prayer_n recommend_v your_o majesty_n unto_o his_o protection_n exhort_v always_o all_o manner_n of_o subject_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o obedience_n even_o to_o the_o mean_a magistrate_n also_o that_o both_o in_o his_o pulpit_n and_o chair_n and_o ordinary_a discouse_n it_o be_v his_o custom_n to_o press_v so_o much_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n as_o any_o duty_n do_v require_v supraw._o require_v vide_fw-la supraw._o the_o witness_n bring_v in_o against_o he_o do_v depose_v nothing_o to_o his_o prejudice_n though_o the_o chancellor_n captain_n james_n his_o spiteful_a enemy_n do_v sit_v in_o the_o counsel_n as_o his_o judge_n yea_o if_o spotswood_n may_v be_v trust_v he_o be_v not_o find_v guilty_a of_o any_o the_o least_o part_n of_o his_o challenge_v but_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o proceed_v alone_o upon_o some_o allege_v rash_a word_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o defence_n blackness_n defence_n spotswood_n history_n year_n 1583._o fol._n 175._o be_v burst_v forth_o in_o undutiful_a speech_n which_o unreverend_a word_n do_v great_o offend_v the_o counsel_n thereupon_o be_v he_o charge_v to_o enter_v his_o person_n in_o blackness_n as_o for_o his_o conscience_n of_o any_o conspiracy_n he_o deny_v it_o upon_o oath_n neither_o be_v any_o witness_n bring_v in_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n upon_o that_o allegiance_n if_o any_o more_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o clear_n of_o his_o innocence_n adamsous_n oath_n and_o subscription_n be_v extant_a wherein_o he_o condemn_v this_o part_n of_o the_o narative_n of_o falsehood_n and_o justify_v master_n melvill_n as_o a_o most_o just_a and_o honest_a man_n treachery_n man_n adamson_n recantation_n in_o the_o second_o act_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o master_n andrew_n melvill_n and_o his_o sermon_n wrongful_o condemn_v as_o factious_a and_o seditious_a albeit_o his_o majesty_n have_v have_v a_o lively_a trial_n of_o that_o man_n fidelity_n from_o time_n to_o time_n true_a it_o be_v he_o be_v earnest_a and_o zealous_a and_o can_v abide_v no_o corruption_n which_o most_o unadvised_o i_o attribute_v to_o a_o fiery_a and_o salt_a humour_n which_o his_o majesty_n find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v true_a for_o he_o allow_v well_o of_o he_o and_o know_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v allege_v upon_o he_o to_o have_v be_v false_a and_o contrive_v treachery_n guiltiness_n his_o flight_n no_o argument_n of_o guiltiness_n yea_o king_n james_n himself_n when_o the_o commisssioner_n of_o the_o church_n do_v complain_v to_o he_o of_o these_o slanderous_a imputation_n do_v promise_v they_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v rescind_v rescind_v rescind_v king_n declaration_n always_o how_o soon_o the_o whole_a minister_n of_o scotland_n shall_v amend_v their_o manner_n the_o foresay_a act_n shall_v be_v rescind_v it_o be_v true_a that_o master_n melvill_n when_o he_o be_v sentence_v do_v flee_v to_o england_n for_o his_o life_n the_o time_n be_v so_o evil_a that_o according_a to_o spotswood_n relation_n the_o king_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o courtier_n in_o his_o minority_n be_v force_v justice_n force_v spotswood_n story_n lib._n 6._o fol._n 244._o year_n 1600._o your_o father_n say_v the_o king_n i_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v do_v in_o my_o minority_n and_o by_o a_o form_n of_o justice_n to_o permit_v and_o oversee_v too_o often_o the_o execution_n of_o divers_a good_a &_o innocent_a man_n yet_o how_o little_a displease_a master_n melvil_n flight_n be_v to_o the_o king_n a_o short_a time_n do_v declare_v for_o within_o a_o few_o month_n he_o return_v and_o be_v restore_v both_o to_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n z_o favour_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o collection_n and_o recantation_n z_o wherein_o he_o do_v constant_o continue_v till_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v call_v his_o majesty_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n england_n a_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacyin_n england_n a_o day_n very_o joyful_a to_o both_o kingdom_n but_o most_o sorrowful_a to_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a prelate_n get_v king_n james_n among_o they_o they_o do_v not_o rest_n till_o master_n melvill_n and_o the_o prime_n of_o the_o scot_n divine_v be_v call_v up_o to_o london_n and_o only_o for_o their_o necessary_a and_o just_a defence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n against_o episcopal_a usurpation_n be_v either_o banish_v or_o confine_v or_o so_o sore_o oppress_v that_o grief_n do_v break_v their_o heart_n and_o bring_v the_o most_o of_o they_o to_o their_o grave_n with_o sorrow_n the_o whole_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v overthrow_v to_o the_o very_a great_a trouble_n and_o disquiet_v of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n this_o violence_n do_v lie_v silent_a under_o the_o prelate_n chair_n for_o many_o year_n but_o at_o last_o bless_a be_v god_n it_o have_v speak_v to_o purpose_n it_o have_v move_v the_o heaven_n and_o shake_v the_o earth_n to_o the_o tumble_v of_o all_o these_o antichristian_a tyrant_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n with_o their_o seat_n of_o pride_n into_o the_o gulf_n of_o ruin_n whence_o we_o hope_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o emersion_n cleek_v master_n melvils_n declinator_n and_o protestation_n cleek_v the_o last_o thing_n object_v to_o master_n mervill_n be_v his_o declinator_fw-la of_o the_o king_n when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v know_v this_o will_v appear_v no_o great_a crime_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o minister_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o magistrate_n jurisdiction_n nor_o whether_o the_o pulpit_n put_v man_n in_o a_o liberty_n to_o teach_v treason_n without_o any_o civil_a cognizance_n and_o punishment_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n god_n religion_n second_o book_n of_o discipline_n cap._n 1._o the_o minister_n shall_v assist_v their_o prince_n in_o all_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n minister_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o external_a thing_n if_o they_o offend_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n whereas_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v his_o majesty_n intention_n to_o correct_v and_o punish_v such_o as_o seditious_o abuse_v the_o chair_n of_o truth_n and_o factious_o apply_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o disturb_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n sure_o his_o majesty_n intention_n be_v good_a provide_v true_a trial_n go_v before_o

unlawful_a correction_n follow_v after_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n no_o man_n in_o scotland_n do_v ever_o assert_v such_o thing_n but_o the_o question_n be_v as_o spotswood_n himself_o state_v it_o whether_o the_o counsel_n be_v a_o competent_a judge_n to_o malter_n melvil_n doctrine_n in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la these_o be_v the_o express_a term_n therewith_o term_n spotswood_n story_n fol._n 175._o year_n 1583._o l._n 6._o he_o affirm_v that_o what_o be_v speak_v in_o pulpit_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o presbytery_n and_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o counsel_n may_v in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la meddle_v therewith_o master_n melvill_n do_v protest_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n ratify_v by_o law_n avow_v that_o as_o civil_a action_n can_v not_o be_v call_v from_o before_o the_o ordinary_a judicato_fw-la ie_v to_o the_o counsel_n table_n though_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n shall_v command_v it_o so_o cause_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a shall_v not_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n at_o least_o in_o the_o first_o instance_n he_o do_v also_o protest_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o university_n shall_v not_o be_v violate_v for_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n of_o old_a confer_v and_o very_o late_o confirm_v both_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o no_o member_n of_o the_o university_n shall_v be_v call_v before_o any_o judicatory_a to_o the_o time_n their_o cause_n be_v hear_v and_o discuss_v within_o the_o university_n itself_o etc._n itself_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n p._n 25._o although_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v godly_a sometime_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n when_o the_o kirk_n be_v corrupt_v and_o all_o thing_n out_o of_o order_n place_n minister_n and_o restore_v the_o true_a service_n of_o the_o lord_n after_o the_o example_n of_o some_o godly_a king_n of_o juda_n and_o divers_a godly_a emperor_n and_o king_n also_o in_o the_o light_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o where_o the_o ministry_n etc._n etc._n whether_o these_o protestation_n be_v treasonable_a and_o dissonant_n from_o the_o law_n and_o constant_a practice_n of_o scotland_n will_v appear_v more_o anon_o so_o much_o of_o the_o narrative_a the_o ordinance_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n of_o master_n melvil_n misbehaviour_n irwfull_a what_o supremacy_n be_v irwfull_a be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n that_o none_o shall_v decline_v his_o highness_n authority_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o contriver_n of_o this_o declaration_n while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o occasion_n and_o rise_v of_o that_o second_o act_n from_o master_n meloil_n and_o other_o minister_n their_o stir_v up_o of_o people_n to_o rebellion_n against_o their_o native_a king_n and_o their_o reful_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereign_a judgement_n for_o a_o godly_a quietness_n and_o order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o appertain_v to_o his_o highness_n care_n and_o solicitude_n and_o it_o be_v profess_v in_o the_o same_o declaration_n concern_v that_o act_n that_o his_o majesty_n intention_n be_v only_o to_o repress_v that_o immunity_n privilege_n and_o exemption_n invent_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o exempt_v himself_o and_o his_o clergy_n from_o all_o judgement_n of_o prince_n yea_o the_o declaration_n expressy_a wave_v the_o question_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o judge_v of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o not_o belong_v to_o that_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n the_o question_n be_v neither_o concern_v heresy_n interpretation_n of_o scripture_n the_o lawful_a and_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a judgement_n for_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v church_n discipline_n nor_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n but_o concern_v some_o of_o the_o ministry_n join_v themselves_o as_o be_v there_o pretend_a to_o rebel_n and_o disquiet_v the_o state_n these_o thing_n consider_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o as_o this_o declaration_n infinite_o wrong_v these_o learned_a and_o godly_a minister_n who_o be_v far_o from_o any_o disloyal_a doctrine_n or_o popish_a tenant_n concern_v the_o immunity_n of_o minister_n from_o all_o judgement_n of_o prince_n in_o matter_n belong_v to_o quietness_n and_o order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o it_o do_v not_o clear_o hold_v forth_o that_o which_o peradventure_o be_v intend_v and_o be_v endeavour_v in_o point_n of_o the_o magistrate_n his_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la by_o some_o who_o be_v very_o solicitous_a to_o have_v this_o declaration_n reprint_v who_o principle_n suffer_v they_o not_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o that_o measure_n of_o power_n which_o in_o a_o reform_a and_o well_o construct_v church_n do_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o reform_a church_n belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o reference_n to_o religion_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a wherein_o also_o their_o power_n be_v further_o enlarge_v in_o extraordinary_a case_n when_o the_o ordinary_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o reformation_n can_v be_v have_v some_o hope_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v to_o find_v in_o this_o declaration_n another_o kind_n of_o supremacy_n which_o be_v now_o the_o idol_n of_o many_o mifinformed_a mind_n which_o be_v also_o heighten_v far_o above_o the_o moderate_a interpretation_n which_o be_v give_v by_o doctor_n bilson_n and_o doctor_n usher_n i_o mean_v such_o a_o supremacy_n tyranny_n the_o erastian_n supremacy_n be_v more_o than_o a_o turkish_a tyranny_n as_o make_v the_o magistrate_n the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o jurisdiction_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a which_o make_v all_o power_n within_o his_o dominion_n to_o be_v but_o rivulet_n and_o stream_n derive_v from_o his_o ocean_n make_v all_o the_o member_n of_o all_o court_n spiritual_a and_o civil_a to_o be_v but_o commissioner_n at_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n put_v all_o law_n under_o his_o arbitrement_n and_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o his_o breast_n alone_o change_v parliament_n into_o his_o arbitrary_a counsel_n for_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o general_a assembly_n for_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n put_v it_o in_o his_o free_a will_n to_o lay_v aside_o for_o ever_o both_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n and_o to_o set_v up_o in_o their_o place_n what_o court_v they_o think_v expedient_a for_o all_o cause_n of_o all_o person_n that_o they_o may_v if_o so_o it_o be_v their_o pleasure_n commit_v the_o final_a decision_n of_o all_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n to_o some_o few_o church_n and_o statesman_n of_o their_o own_o nomination_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o high_a commission_n or_o to_o two_o or_o three_o either_o of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n under_o the_o name_n of_o delegate_n or_o to_o any_o one_o gentleman_n alone_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o vicar_n general_a also_o they_o may_v devolve_v the_o last_o determination_n of_o all_o civil_a cause_n upon_o a_o few_o favourite_n whether_o of_o the_o long_a or_o short_a robe_n under_o the_o stile_n of_o a_o star_n chamber_n or_o counsel_n table_n or_o cabinet_n counsel_n or_o private_a juncto_fw-la if_o this_o be_v the_o supremacy_n which_o the_o reprinter_n of_o the_o declaration_n aim_v at_o we_o grant_v that_o many_o prelate_n and_o courtier_n have_v always_o be_v of_o their_o mind_n but_o i_o assure_v they_o the_o scot_n divine_v do_v ever_o abhor_v such_o slavish_a maxim_n such_o a_o supremacy_n have_v always_o be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n in_o the_o grand_a segnior_n port_n at_o constantinople_n it_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n the_o possess_v prerogative_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a monarch_n also_o from_o their_o example_n it_o have_v be_v the_o aim_n and_o endeavour_v not_o only_o of_o other_o king_n but_o almost_o of_o all_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a state_n how_o petty_a soever_o so_o much_o be_v a_o sovereign_a despotic_a and_o uncontroleable_a domination_n natural_o belove_v by_o all_o who_o be_v in_o any_o nearness_n or_o hope_n to_o attain_v it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o morsel_n that_o have_v stick_v with_o so_o many_o in_o the_o swallow_a and_o poison_a so_o many_o in_o the_o digestion_n though_o swallow_v down_o that_o few_o who_o be_v wise_a will_v adventure_v any_o more_o to_o taste_v of_o it_o notwithstanding_o if_o the_o appetite_n of_o the_o publisher_n of_o this_o writ_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o such_o a_o supremacy_n let_v they_o be_v please_v to_o consider_v first_o they_o if_o either_o king_n or_o parliament_n admit_v of_o it_o it_o will_v overthrow_v both_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n with_o they_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o supremacy_n will_v fall_v upon_o a_o subject_n where_o their_o heart_n will_v be_v loath_a it_o shall_v lodge_v it_o will_v be_v find_v rather_o a_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n than_o any_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o although_o according_a to_o their_o good_a friend_n last_o warning_n to_o the_o city_n the_o crown_n be_v break_v