ancient_a people_n may_v not_o be_v excommunicate_v shall_v of_o itself_o put_v the_o young_a out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o wickedness_n which_o can_v put_v elder_a person_n out_o with_o censure_n shall_v be_v thus_o effectual_a to_o exclude_v youth_n just_a at_o such_o a_o crisis_n or_o age_n 4._o why_o then_o be_v not_o such_o person_n who_o ignorance_n or_o want_v of_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n have_v make_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n null_n upon_o their_o after-learning_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v rebaptised_a 5._o yea_o if_o this_o confirmation_n be_v indeed_o a_o new_a admission_n viz._n upon_o the_o account_n of_o personal_a or_o habitual_a holiness_n and_o the_o former_a ground_n of_o our_o church_n and_o covenant_n interest_n viz._n foederal_a holiness_n do_v pass_v no_o further_o than_o such_o a_o age_n why_o be_v not_o all_o at_o this_o transition_n rebaptise_v we_o be_v no_o long_o in_o covenant_n than_o the_o reason_n of_o be_v in_o covenant_n hold_v and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n hold_v no_o long_o than_o our_o be_v in_o covenant_n continue_v and_o it_o seem_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o former_a be_v in_o covenant_n be_v now_o lose_v and_o we_o enter_v covenant_n again_o upon_o our_o personal_a a_o new_a account_n why_o then_o must_v not_o we_o have_v the_o seal_n of_o entrance_n apply_v also_o viz._n baptism_n but_o last_o this_o be_v most_o express_o confute_v by_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o ishmael_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n he_o have_v sigillum_fw-la foederis_fw-la put_v upon_o he_o and_o therein_o he_o continue_v though_o wicked_a until_o he_o be_v by_o violence_n cast_v out_o as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v gal._n 4._o 30._o 2._o then_o there_o be_v no_o refuge_n leave_v but_o that_o such_o as_o be_v find_v ignorant_a etc._n etc._n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n if_o this_o be_v say_v 1._o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v hereby_o grant_v i_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o ignorant_a person_n etc._n etc._n be_v real_a until_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o consequent_o that_o such_o person_n may_v be_v that_o be_v actual_o though_o not_o lawful_o real_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n which_o as_o much_o as_o i_o need_v desire_n in_o general_n yea_o or_o in_o this_o particular_a for_o then_o this_o church-membership_a be_v continue_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o foederal_a holiness_n not_o save_v grace_n until_o this_o violent_a accident_n of_o excommunication_n dissolve_v it_o 2._o howsoever_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o distinguish_v the_o crisis_n or_o period_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o adult_n estate_n which_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o for_o no_o reason_n can_v possible_o be_v show_v why_o ignorance_n or_o scandal_n shall_v deserve_v this_o censure_n more_o at_o this_o time_n or_o state_n of_o pass_v then_o at_o any_o other_o age_n of_o our_o life_n 3._o but_o last_o let_v i_o be_v answer_v do_v we_o ever_o read_v either_o in_o scripture_n or_o any_o history_n of_o any_o church_n that_o ignorance_n or_o unreadiness_n to_o answer_v or_o learn_v when_o catechise_v do_v render_v youth_n so_o censurable_a as_o to_o be_v whole_o extirpate_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o all_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n therefore_o and_o yet_o let_v we_o bethink_v ourselves_o be_v not_o this_o the_o very_a case_n let_v i_o conclude_v with_o plainness_n a_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o seal_v therein_o in_o his_o infancy_n and_o therein_o continue_v until_o ripeness_n of_o year_n and_o all_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o first_o covenant-holinesse_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o his_o covenant-holinesse_n and_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n so_o long_o hold_v and_o continue_v till_o now_o thereby_o do_v now_o expire_v what_o scripture_n or_o reason_n deprive_v he_o of_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o what_o church_n have_v declare_v it_o void_a what_o can_v cast_v he_o out_o but_o excommunication_n whether_o all_o excommunication_n do_v utter_o root_v up_o covenant_n interest_n what_o can_v merit_v so_o great_a a_o penalty_n but_o know_v and_o prove_v scandal_n and_o last_o whether_o all_o or_o any_o ignorance_n at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n or_o unaptnesse_n in_o youth_n to_o learn_v the_o catechism_n be_v tolerable_o to_o be_v account_v according_a to_o scripture_n or_o the_o judgement_n or_o practice_n of_o any_o one_o church_n of_o christ_n a_o scandal_n or_o such_o a_o scandal_n as_o may_v be_v censure_v and_o punish_v with_o utter_a extirpation_n out_o of_o the_o church_n chap._n xx._n objection_n from_o scripture_n consider_v before_o i_o pass_v to_o the_o humane_a authority_n i_o hold_v myself_o bind_v to_o answer_v such_o objection_n against_o my_o scripture-argument_n as_o be_v offer_v thence_o though_o i_o humble_o profess_v i_o can_v hardly_o find_v or_o think_v of_o any_o that_o have_v either_o weight_n or_o colour_n in_o they_o but_o what_o have_v have_v sufficient_a though_o occasional_a answer_n already_o or_o at_o least_o be_v anticipate_v however_o that_o this_o head_n may_v have_v some_o body_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o write_v nihil_fw-la hic_fw-la nisi_fw-la carmina_fw-la etc._n etc._n object_n 1._o it_o be_v object_v from_o john_n 8._o 37._o that_o those_o that_o be_v abraham_n seed_n be_v yet_o the_o devil_n child_n answ_n what_o then_o therefore_o some_o church-member_n be_v real_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o this_o we_o deny_v not_o only_o we_o still_o assert_v that_o notwithstanding_o they_o may_v be_v real_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o well_o as_o real_o abraham_n seed_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o holy_a profession_n and_o state_n they_o be_v real_o church-member_n and_o child_n of_o abraham_n yea_o of_o god_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o unregenerate_a nature_n and_o rebellious_a life_n they_o be_v as_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v there_o any_o need_n we_o may_v full_o explicate_v the_o answer_n hereunto_o by_o distinguish_v of_o the_o jew_n first_o as_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n and_o second_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o devil_n child_n first_o these_o jew_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n either_o carnal_o ecclesiastical_o or_o spiritual_o i._n e._n save_o as_o his_o natural_a offspring_n as_o jew_n or_o as_o bear_v of_o he_o the_o head_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o holy_a branch_n of_o that_o old_a root_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o last_o in_o that_o strict_a and_o save_a sense_n as_o the_o child_n of_o isaac_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o promise_n elect_v to_o salvation_n 1._o now_o to_o apply_v if_o our_o saviour_n here_o mean_v that_o these_o jew_n be_v abraham_n seed_n only_o in_o this_o first_o sense_n viz._n bear_v of_o his_o naturaly_a body_n but_o by_o their_o heresy_n deny_v christ_n and_o their_o schism_n negative_a keep_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o positive_a raise_v themselves_o as_o a_o church_n in_o distinction_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospel_n church_n now_o plant_v in_o the_o world_n of_o all_o which_o they_o be_v high_o guilty_a deserve_o divorce_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n then_o i_o say_v this_o text_n reach_v not_o our_o case_n for_o though_o such_o desperate_a murderer_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o open_a rebel_n against_o the_o doctrine_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v no_o real_a church-member_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o we_o can_v consider_v other_o that_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o gospel_n and_o profess_v to_o expect_v salvation_n from_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v so_o neither_o 2._o if_o our_o saviour_n mean_v that_o they_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n and_o abraham_n seed_n in_o that_o ecclesiastical_a or_o covenant-sense_n locum_fw-la this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n of_o expositor_n for_o though_o they_o call_v these_o jew_n carnales_fw-la abrahae_fw-la posteras_fw-la yet_o they_o oppose_v carnales_fw-la here_o to_o spirituales_fw-la i._n e._n vero_n in_o their_o know_a and_o common_a sense_n vid._n expos_n in_o locum_fw-la then_o it_o either_o rest_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v here_o to_o declare_v they_o only_o nominal_o or_o equivocal_o so_o because_o he_o charge_v they_o as_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o the_o world_n see_v both_o as_o before_o may_v be_v real_o predicate_v of_o the_o same_o subject_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v real_o member_n of_o christ_n visible_a kingdom_n and_o yet_o real_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n as_o those_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v who_o go_v accurse_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n in_o another_o place_n or_o second_o it_o
one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n will_v not_o cast_v he_o out_o yet_o who_o will_v admit_v a_o distract_a heathen_a while_o such_o a_o person_n know_v to_o be_v unregenerate_a will_v hardly_o be_v receive_v while_o such_o yet_o know_v unregeneracy_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cast_v a_o man_n out_o before_o as_o mr._n hooker_n before_o a_o scandalous_a person_n may_v be_v a_o church-member_n and_o be_v so_o doubtless_o till_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o while_o so_o he_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n within_o and_o his_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n but_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o signify_v my_o mind_n a_o little_a more_o clear_o herein_o by_o a_o few_o step_n further_o 8._o to_o draw_v a_o little_a near_o to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o common_a case_n i_o therefore_o add_v that_o child_n bear_v of_o church_n member_n and_o baptize_v in_o infancy_n be_v bear_v and_o baptize_v church-member_n and_o though_o our_o case_n require_v it_o not_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o child_n right_a in_o the_o church_n and_o baptism_n do_v not_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o a_o vocal_a profession_n on_o purpose_n of_o its_o parent_n who_o yet_o abide_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o state_n of_o profession_n as_o be_v hereafter_o large_o discuss_v for_o in_o infant_n their_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o outward_a profession_n as_o bishop_n Ê‹sher_n affirm_v baptism_n his_o sum_n of_o religion_n about_o baptism_n yet_o i_o very_o believe_v the_o child_n actual_a possession_n of_o baptism_n not_o of_o the_o church_n or_o church-membership_a depend_v with_o the_o high_a conveniency_n upon_o the_o parent_n claim_v it_o and_o express_v own_v the_o faith_n into_o which_o he_o desire_v his_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v and_o his_o public_a undertake_n to_o bring_v it_o it_o up_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o that_o now_o most_o general_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n among_o we_o which_o usage_n carry_v in_o my_o opinion_n as_o clear_v a_o tendency_n to_o reformation_n and_o order_n as_o any_o one_o practice_n not_o express_v in_o scripture_n now_o exercise_v and_o true_o such_o as_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o great_a deal_n likly_o to_o prevail_v with_o our_o people_n to_o a_o public_a own_v their_o obligation_n to_o god_n than_o any_o other_o course_n whereupon_o we_o haply_o fix_v great_a expectation_n as_o to_o my_o observation_n less_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o jealousy_n and_o murmur_n of_o a_o disturb_a distract_a and_o discontent_a generation_n 9_o again_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n continue_v in_o their_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o church-membership_a as_o well_o as_o those_o admit_v upon_o personal_a profession_n at_o the_o adult_n estate_n until_o they_o be_v just_o devest_v thereof_o by_o themselves_o or_o the_o church_n as_o before_o or_o in_o master_n cotton_n plain_a and_o pertinent_a word_n the_o suffrage_n of_o n._n e._n such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o 1_o his_o holiness_n of_o member_n p._n 1_o infancy_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n be_v initiate_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n though_o destitute_a of_o spiritual_a grace_n until_o they_o just_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o fellowship_n yea_o that_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v censure_v much_o less_o dismember_v but_o 51._o his_o way_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 89_o with_o p._n 51._o upon_o know_a scandal_n and_o that_o they_o may_v claim_v the_o supper_n also_o in_o the_o same_o church_n wherein_o they_o be_v baptize_v if_o no_o exception_n lie_v against_o they_o which_o learned_a master_n baxter_n have_v seal_v also_o for_o say_v he_o no_o church_n member_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o church-communion_n rest_n disp_n 3._o p._n 294_o with_o p._n 104._o of_o his_o rest_n much_o less_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o community_n but_o upon_o some_o just_a accusation_n of_o a_o crime_n which_o he_o be_v since_o guilty_a of_o more_o than_o he_o be_v at_o his_o admittance_n consequent_o the_o child_n of_o these_o aught_o also_o to_o be_v reckon_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v baptise_a to_o succeed_v in_o their_o parent_n profession_n who_o live_v and_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o profession_n from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o without_o exact_v any_o positive_a proof_n or_o evidence_n of_o conversion_n or_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o parent_n for_o they_o stand_v in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v not_o just_a for_o any_o to_o question_v their_o title_n much_o less_o to_o void_a it_o without_o a_o positive_a disprove_v of_o it_o which_o can_v by_o no_o way_n be_v do_v without_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o evidence_n of_o obstinacy_n in_o know_a scandal_n which_o i_o confirm_v and_o conclude_v with_o those_o excellent_a word_n of_o worthy_a master_n baxter_n those_o 34._o disp_n p._n 34_o 34._o therefore_o that_o will_v any_o man_n child_n keep_v back_o from_o baptism_n for_o their_o parent_n unholinesse_n or_o person_n keep_v from_o the_o supper_n must_v not_o expect_v that_o man_n bring_v proof_n to_o they_o of_o their_o holiness_n beyond_o their_o profession_n of_o it_o but_o must_v deal_v by_o they_o as_o by_o other_o notorious_a offender_n even_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o unholy_a miscarriage_n and_o he_o may_v not_o be_v so_o heavy_o punish_v before_o he_o be_v judge_v or_o hear_v 10._o thus_o we_o be_v at_o length_n arrive_v at_o our_o very_a case_n which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v serious_o consider_v who_o after_o our_o father_n and_o our_o father_n father_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n do_v general_o come_v into_o the_o church_n when_o we_o come_v into_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o such_o as_o live_v and_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o profession_n and_o do_v continue_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o this_o day_n without_o reject_v the_o faith_n or_o the_o church_n into_o which_o we_o be_v baptize_v or_o yet_o be_v reject_v or_o censure_v by_o the_o church_n for_o obstinate_a continue_v in_o any_o know_v scandal_n wherefore_o give_v i_o leave_v my_o worthy_a brethren_n to_o intimate_v again_o that_o if_o any_o question_n yet_o remain_v about_o our_o membership_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resolve_v by_o debate_v what_o qualification_n we_o ought_v to_o require_v in_o adult_a person_n who_o desire_v admission_n or_o baptism_n a_o case_n that_o hardly_o happen_v once_o in_o a_o age_n but_o what_o it_o be_v that_o null_v the_o membership_n of_o person_n at_o age_n that_o be_v bear_v christian_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n as_o we_o general_o be_v in_o england_n this_o be_v the_o centre_n where_o all_o the_o line_n draw_v like_o sword_n about_o most_o of_o our_o controversy_n must_v point_v at_o last_o a_o sound_n and_o effectual_a discussion_n of_o this_o will_v doubtless_o be_v a_o happy_a mean_n of_o charm_a the_o great_a noise_n among_o we_o according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o most_o of_o our_o opinion_n and_o practice_n will_v easy_o be_v enforce_v one_o way_n or_o other_o thought_n if_o without_o offence_n i_o may_v so_o complain_v this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v least_o thought_n on_o i_o have_v venture_v in_o the_o treatise_n upon_o one_o great_a and_o most_o special_a question_n under_o this_o whither_o i_o conceive_v we_o must_v needs_o be_v drive_v upon_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o unchurch_a viz._n whether_o the_o want_n of_o save_a grace_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o have_v afterward_o though_o more_o brief_o consider_v the_o general_a question_n what_o do_v not_o and_o what_o do_v unchurch_n more_o distinct_o as_o also_o what_o do_v constitute_v and_o evidence_n visible_a church-membership_a many_o other_o thing_n be_v likewise_o occasional_o discuss_v some_o more_o brief_o and_o some_o more_o large_o according_a as_o i_o think_v they_o more_o or_o less_o serviceable_a to_o my_o main_a design_n and_o at_o last_o have_v add_v a_o large_a application_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o our_o church_n and_o to_o our_o administration_n wherein_o some_o haply_o may_v judge_v i_o too_o large_a and_o other_o too_o strict_a measure_v i_o as_o most_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o book_n they_o read_v by_o the_o model_n and_o idea_n of_o thing_n that_o prepossess_v they_o though_o reverend_a sir_n i_o can_v but_o hope_v better_o of_o you_o and_o do_v hereby_o cheerful_o yet_o in_o true_a humility_n first_o cast_v myself_o upon_o your_o candour_n and_o then_o upon_o your_o censure_n and_o due_a admonition_n in_o any_o thing_n you_o shall_v find_v amiss_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n true_o this_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o i_o
notwithstanding_o ignorance_n or_o wickedness_n of_o heart_n and_o life_n do_v proceed_v into_o and_o continue_v man_n member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n even_o in_o the_o adult_n estate_n 135_o 136_o etc._n etc._n i_o idolatry_n how_o consistent_a with_o a_o true_a church_n 202_o jew_n abraham_n seed_n and_o yet_o the_o devil_n child_n 1._o how_n 142_o 143_o 144_o the_o jewe_v outward_o what_o 144_o 145_o individuum_fw-la and_o integrum_fw-la the_o church_n be_v both_o 4_o 5_o 1_o john_n 2._o 19_o examine_v 148_o to_o 151_o the_o ignorant_a how_o to_o be_v discover_v 364_o no_o one_o mean_v absolute_o necessary_a 36_o ignorance_n not_o inconsistent_a with_o church-membership_a prove_v 184_o 185._o objection_n answer_v 185_o etc._n etc._n infant_n what_o constitute_v their_o church-membership_a 173_o infant_n bear_v member_n not_o the_o jure_v only_o but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o seal_v such_o by_o baptism_n 175_o infant_n perfect_o member_n though_o not_o perfect_a member_n prove_v p._n 175_o 176_o infant_n may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v member_n 182_o infant_n right_a in_o the_o church_n seat_v in_o themselves_o and_o not_o in_o their_o parent_n explain_v and_o prove_v p._n 185_o 186_o 187_o k_o knowledge_n not_o necessary_a to_o membership_n 184_o 185_o 186_o knowledge_n dark_a and_o general_a be_v sufficient_a for_o such_o consent_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v adult_a person_n in_o covenant_n 188_o 189_o l_o the_o large_a acceptation_n not_o always_o the_o less_o proper_a 111_o m_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o in_o its_o part_n and_o subject_n may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 60_o etc._n etc._n mean_n necessary_a to_o the_o attain_v the_o end_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o text_n which_o command_v the_o end_n 277_o no_o one_o mean_n of_o discover_v the_o ignorant_a absolute_o necessary_a 278_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o professor_n of_o the_o faith_n not_o proper_o the_o grace_n but_o the_o doctrine_n 61_o the_o church_n be_v denominate_v visible_a and_o invisible_a from_o its_o member_n p._n 5_o 6_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o gospel_n worship_n by_o two_o rule_n 230_o 231._o n_o niddui_n whether_o person_n under_o it_o may_v come_v into_o to_o the_o temple_n or_o synagogue_n 195_o the_o one_o only_a true_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n to_o which_o truth_n of_o sacrament_n be_v inseparable_o anneze_v 76_o o_o outward_a calling_n have_v inward_a effect_n the_o reason_n why_o say_v to_o be_v outward_a 85_o the_o jew_n outward_o what_o 144_o the_o only_a considerable_a objection_n artificial_o frame_v against_o my_o main_a conclusion_n large_o answer_v 105_o etc._n etc._n objection_n against_o particular_a argument_n see_v the_o argument_n objection_n from_o scripture_n be_v subjoin_v to_o scripture_n argument_n so_o be_v objection_n from_o humane_a testimony_n p_o a_o particular_a church_n without_o any_o save_o believe_a in_o it_o be_v at_o lest_o ens_fw-la real_n potentia_fw-la and_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v actum_fw-la 26_o 27_o excommunicate_a person_n member_n more_o than_o potentia_fw-la 192_o ecclesiastical_a power_n wherein_o it_o consist_v it_o be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n 77_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o deny_v the_o sament_n to_o the_o ignorant_a not_o found_v on_o reason_n prudence_n mutual_a confederation_n or_o on_o matth._n 7._o 6._o or_o 1_o cor._n 5._o but_o in_o our_o ministerial_a authority_n give_v we_o for_o edification_n large_o prove_v 272_o to_o 277_o the_o great_a prohibition_n of_o unworthy_a receiver_n be_v 1_o corinth_n 11._o 28._o p._n 237_o to_o 240._o preach_v how_o far_o necessary_a to_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o true_a church_n 208_o to_o 212_o ecclesia_fw-la presumptiva_fw-la shut_v out_o of_o the_o controversy_n 21_o preparation_n to_o duty_n be_v either_o mere_o such_o as_o preparation_n to_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n or_o also_o condition_n without_o which_o the_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v such_o be_v self-examination_n before_o the_o sacrament_n 233_o preparation_n be_v necessary_a to_o hear_v ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la i._n e._n utiliter_fw-la esse_fw-la to_o the_o sacrament_n ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la i._n e._n honest_a vel_fw-la legaliter_fw-la esse_fw-la large_o explain_v 334_o profession_n be_v proper_o of_o fides_fw-la quae_fw-la not_o qua_fw-la prove_v 61_o 62_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n the_o chief_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n 74._o this_o be_v personal_a and_o so_o a_o note_n of_o a_o true_a member_n or_o ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o a_o note_n of_o the_o church_n 75_o what_o aim_n by_o profession_n as_o a_o note_n 75_o 76_o profession_n of_o faith_n as_o a_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n 76_o whether_o the_o visible_a or_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o a_o church_n large_o debate_v p._n 13._o to_o 19_o this_o be_v not_o a_o question_n proper_o betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n but_o among_o ourselves_o 111_o the_o protestant_a judgement_n be_v that_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o of_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o visible_a church-membership_a p._n 153_o to_o 157._o further_a prove_v to_o be_v so_o by_o seven_o argument_n 158_o to_o 165_o queen_n argument_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o church_n 80_o 81_o 82_o the_o question_n analise_v and_o and_z state_v chap._n 1_o etc._n etc._n r_o whether_o if_o none_o be_v to_o receive_v but_o the_o worthy_a the_o sacrament_n essential_o depend_v upon_o worthiness_n reason_n for_o the_o negative_a 231_o 232_o 233_o all_o kind_n of_o right_n will_v not_o infer_v present_a possession_n several_a distinction_n of_o right_a 251_o 252_o 253._o the_o distinction_n of_o right_n into_o its_o first_o and_o second_o act_n ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nation_n scripture_n churches_n 254_o 255_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n differ_v rather_o about_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n then_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 118_o 119_o the_o reform_a divine_v true_a meaning_n of_o the_o only_a true_a church_n large_o examine_v 105_o to_o 120_o the_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 30_o etc._n etc._n the_o reform_a divine_n give_v definition_n specifical_o differ_v to_o the_o church_n as_o strict_o and_o as_o large_o take_v yet_o hold_v but_o one_o church_n 117_o 118_o 119_o 140_o schism_n from_o rome_n destroy_v not_o our_o church_n 206_o s_n save_v grace_n what_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o it_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 33_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n but_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 36_o sardis_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n though_o say_v to_o be_v dead_a 146_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n such_o as_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o be_v and_o seem_v not_o be_v and_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o see_v be_v seem_v and_o be_v see_v also_o 31_o the_o same_o person_n in_o divers_a respect_n seem_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o what_o they_o be_v not_o 32_o schism_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n and_o when_o 200_o 201_o schism_n from_o rome_n have_v not_o destroy_v our_o church_n 206_o the_o supper_n be_v immediate_o forbid_v to_o some_o church-member_n therefore_o but_o mediate_o require_v of_o all_o prove_v by_o many_o argument_n 219_o etc._n etc._n objection_n hereunto_o answer_v 225_o etc._n etc._n the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o supper_n to_o some_o church_n member_n large_o examine_v 259_o to_o 271_o self-examination_n be_v the_o great_a condition_n of_o a_o private_a person_n come_v to_o the_o supper_n 237_o etc._n etc._n who_o may_v be_v suspect_v of_o ignorance_n 278_o 279_o none_n but_o the_o suspect_a may_v be_v try_v 277_o suspension_n for_o scandal_n it_o be_v excommunication_n in_o part_n 287_o 288_o 289_o awicked_a man_n not_o excuse_v from_o though_o not_o permit_v to_o receive_v the_o supper_n if_o he_o receive_v not_o he_o sin_v twice_o if_o he_o do_v receive_v he_o sin_n thrice_o 226_o t_n temporary_a faith_n be_v that_o faith_n whereby_o we_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n nor_o saving_o 62._o it_o be_v true_a faith_n through_o not_o save_v 84_o 85_o title_n equivalent_a to_o church-member_n give_v by_o god_n in_o scripture_n to_o wicked_a man_n in_o number_n twenty_o three_o 126_o to_o 134_o truth_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n be_v genere_fw-la entis_fw-la vel_fw-la genere_fw-la moris_fw-la 19_o the_o usual_a distinction_n of_o a_o true_a church_n and_o true_o a_o church_n question_v 20._o the_o chur._n be_v true_a respectu_fw-la naturali_fw-la vel_fw-la entitatis_fw-la &_o moralis_fw-la i._n e._n vel_fw-la status_fw-la vel_fw-la finis_fw-la 107_o vel_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la vel_fw-la secundum_fw-la
in_o a_o unite_a and_o conjunct_a sense_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v neither_o the_o call_v nor_o society_n but_o these_o both_o together_o as_o a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o the_o call_v or_o the_o faithful_a though_o then_o we_o know_v not_o as_o before_o be_v say_v where_o to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a definition_n will_v be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o form_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v not_o grant_v it_o yet_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v safe_o give_v it_o for_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v as_o well_o consider_v to_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n call_v conjunctive_o as_o person_n call_v and_o a_o society_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 3._o and_o although_o we_o shall_v far_o give_v he_o that_o which_o also_o we_o have_v before_o deny_v to_o grant_v he_o viz._n that_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o save_a faith_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v free_o to_o recompense_v we_o again_o with_o with_o as_o much_o in_o affirm_v that_o person_n that_o be_v only_o external_o call_v and_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v as_o himself_o speak_v be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n thereof_o or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_o seek_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n 4._o indeed_o he_o also_o add_v that_o such_o profession_n and_o outward_a call_n be_v but_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o which_o assertion_n we_o conceive_v will_v hardly_o bear_v this_o his_o conclusion_n however_o this_o be_v nothing_o unto_o we_o we_o thankful_o take_v his_o concession_n and_o leave_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v further_o consider_v chap._n xi_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o distinguish_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n call_v distinguens_fw-la vel_fw-la discriminans_fw-la contain_v in_o those_o note_n or_o mark_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o distinguish_v from_o a_o false_a church_n whence_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o note_n or_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o church_n herself_o none_o will_v venture_v upon_o the_o consequence_n for_o if_o those_o very_a thing_n viz._n the_o note_n whereby_o alone_o we_o take_v to_o ourselves_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o truth_n can_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v any_o dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n then_o certain_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n appear_v by_o a_o easy_a induction_n of_o the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n they_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o accidental_a it_o be_v general_o agree_v 171._o professio_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la est_fw-la maxim_n essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la med._n p._n 171._o that_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o as_o amesius_n say_v be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la in_o the_o high_a manner_n essential_a to_o the_o church_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o essential_a mark_n as_o the_o school_n teach_v be_v certo_fw-la demonstrare_fw-la infallible_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n of_o that_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n therefore_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n do_v thus_o certain_o &_o infallible_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o now_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v profess_v by_o a_o cain_n a_o judas_n a_o simon_n magus_n a_o demas_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o share_n at_o all_o in_o save_v grace_n and_o that_o true_o to_o as_o none_o i_o think_v will_v venture_v to_o question_n but_o this_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n i_o humble_o conceive_v if_o we_o speak_v exact_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n must_v be_v take_v ecclesiastical_o and_o not_o personal_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o private_a personal_a own_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a proper_a and_o exact_a church_n and_o there_o we_o can_v affirm_v profession_n of_o the_o faith_n a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n personal_a profession_n i_o grant_v be_v a_o certain_a mark_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n universal_n and_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o this_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n i_o conceive_v consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o be_v rather_o a_o real_a than_o a_o vocal_a profession_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o note_n thereof_o be_v proper_o that_o which_o render_v it_o serviceable_a to_o its_o end_n which_o be_v attendance_n upon_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o that_o end_n the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n i_o confess_v amesius_n intend_v a_o profession_n of_o faith_n formal_o and_o vocal_o take_v which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o solemn_a preach_n 30._o professio_fw-la ista_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la potest_fw-la antecedere_fw-la solennem_fw-la verbi_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la &_o sacramentorum_fw-la administrationem_fw-la med._n p._n 172._o 30._o of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o which_o he_o either_o mean_v a_o profession_n make_v by_o all_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o institute_v church_n which_o can_v i_o conceive_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n much_o less_o a_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o be_v not_o very_a consonant_n with_o reason_n see_v if_o this_o be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o church_n may_v possible_o through_o want_n of_o occasion_n of_o admit_v be_v many_o year_n without_o such_o a_o essential_a note_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o require_v that_o it_o be_v more_o usual_a beside_o how_o such_o a_o profession_n can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v of_o some_o necessity_n for_o its_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o public_a minister_n but_o a_o private_a member_n yea_o hardly_o a_o member_n if_o the_o end_n of_o his_o confession_n be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o admission_n but_o however_o it_o be_v clear_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o note_n only_o of_o his_o faith_n and_o worthiness_n of_o admission_n and_o in_o any_o sober_a sense_n can_v hardly_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o profession_n much_o less_o the_o note_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o essential_a the_o chief_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o indeed_o we_o never_o find_v affirm_v before_o by_o any_o authentic_a author_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o ames_n his_o sense_n here_o only_o i_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o free_v he_o from_o it_o because_o i_o fear_v these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v make_v a_o patron_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o amesius_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o set_v and_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n the_o minister_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o require_v before_o the_o sermon_n but_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v maxim_n â—ssentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la according_a to_o scripture_n reason_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o if_o not_o all_o that_o have_v ancient_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n be_v not_o the_o same_o faith_n profess_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o preach_v and_o the_o people_n in_o hear_v and_o by_o both_o in_o participate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o seal_n thereof_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o be_v not_o these_o action_n as_o visible_a and_o as_o essential_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o creed_n or_o dare_v any_o say_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o diligent_a attendance_n on_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o lawful_a administration_n of_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n that_o there_o we_o can_v discern_v a_o true_a church_n without_o a_o solemn_a declare_v of_o the_o faith_n in_o a_o set_a creed_n and_o most_o of_o our_o
whether_o there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a i._n e._n such_o in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v in_o a_o high_a sense_n the_o child_n of_o god_n the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n than_o other_o who_o may_v also_o be_v call_v a_o church_n in_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o visible_a professor_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deni_v and_o the_o reform_v assert_v and_o maintain_v against_o they_o neither_o indeed_o be_v the_o controversy_n so_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a as_o about_o the_o be_v of_o the_o invisible_a church_n every_o one_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n about_o the_o head_n about_o the_o succession_n and_o about_o the_o visibility_n of_o pomp_n and_o multitude_n and_o about_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o yet_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o difference_n be_v but_o small_a the_o whole_a burden_n thereof_o rest_v upon_o the_o nature_n be_v and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a i_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v my_o reader_n one_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o from_o the_o great_a late_a controversy_n of_o the_o present_a point_n in_o france_n betwixt_o mons_fw-la mestrezate_n and_o cardinal_n perron_n as_o be_v to_o read_v at_o large_a in_o a_o excellent_a treatise_n write_v in_o french_a by_o that_o learned_a mounseur_fw-fr whereof_o please_v yet_o to_o take_v this_o short_a account_n he_o begin_v his_o book_n with_o a_o necessity_n of_o distinguishingâ—he_a â—he_z church_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o his_o distinction_n be_v found_v in_o divers_a respect_n viz._n 1._o â—he_n internal_a 2._o the_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n he_o give_v we_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o scripture_n viz._n 1._o for_o a_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n 2._o the_o invisible_a condition_n of_o christian_n the_o first_o he_o build_v on_o these_o place_n col._n 4._o 16._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 12_o 19_o 23._o act_n 14._o 22._o gal._n 1._o 13._o act._n 8._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 1._o gal._n 1._o 1._o 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o 2_o thes_n 1._o 1._o apoc._n 1._o 4._o and_o 2._o 23._o the_o second_o he_o build_v upon_o eph._n 5._o 25_o 23._o eph._n 1._o 22_o 23._o eph._n 5._o 29_o 30._o heb._n 12._o 23._o according_a to_o this_o distinct_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o scripture_n he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o church_n more_o proper_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o nuptial_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n less_o proper_o be_v the_o outward_a communion_n &_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n than_o he_o address_v to_o his_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o diverse_o consider_v the_o first_o say_v he_o be_v the_o body_n or_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o god_n according_a 4_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4_o to_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o his_o election_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a corruption_n and_o perdition_n by_o the_o minstery_n of_o his_o word_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n incorporate_n they_o into_o jesus_n christ_n by_o true_a faith_n and_o sanctification_n unto_o life_n eternal_a now_o upon_o this_o rest_v the_o dispute_n for_o the_o last_o viz._n the_o visible_a church_n he_o agree_v in_o most_o part_n with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o this_o definition_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v call_v unto_o salvation_n 1_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o sincere_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o lawful_a minister_n whence_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o the_o monsieur_n have_v here_o define_v but_o chief_o about_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o before_o i_o close_o here_o methinks_v i_o be_o tempt_v to_o cry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o i_o have_v now_o hit_v the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_v touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o visible_a they_o clear_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v so_o distinct_o consider_v this_o one_o church_n in_o its_o strict_a and_o large_a acceptation_n church_n for_o the_o militant_a and_o catholic_n church_n be_v not_o all_o one_o in_o state_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v in_o one_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o whites_n way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n or_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a that_o any_o one_o that_o give_v the_o light_a observation_n thereunto_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o their_o definition_n thereof_o do_v more_o than_o accidental_o differ_v and_o therefore_o essential_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v reconcile_v only_o by_o grant_v that_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v they_o define_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n when_o large_o take_v and_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n large_o take_v they_o conclude_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v under_o some_o general_a attribution_n which_o equal_o or_o at_o least_o joint_o admit_v both_o of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a which_o be_v heterogeneous_a matter_n yet_o unite_v in_o one_o society_n the_o visible_a church_n as_o before_o be_v explicate_v yet_o will_v i_o with_o all_o modesty_n submit_v this_o and_o what_o else_o i_o have_v or_o shall_v conceive_v and_o write_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o able_a brethren_n know_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n chap._n xvii_o the_o first_o argument_n from_o scripture_n god_n call_v a_o wicked_a people_n his_o people_n and_o his_o church_n the_o argument_n usual_o term_v artificial_a with_o their_o objection_n have_v be_v hitherto_o insist_v on_o we_o shall_v therefore_o descend_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o take_v the_o evidence_n of_o testimony_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n the_o record_n of_o divine_a authority_n and_o testimony_n be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n whence_o our_o first_o argument_n be_v offer_v thus_o god_n be_v please_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n for_o his_o people_n and_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a for_o his_o church_n which_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n he_o himself_o universal_o brand_v as_o wicked_a rebellious_a evil-doer_n backsliders_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o any_o good_a thing_n in_o they_o therefore_o sure_o a_o people_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o and_o upon_o other_o term_n beside_o save_v grace_n here_o now_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o read_v over_o again_o and_o again_o yet_o must_v i_o serious_o profess_v that_o i_o can_v foresee_v any_o colourable_a answer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o argument_n he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o slight_a knowledge_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n must_v needs_o confess_v the_o antecedent_n and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o very_a slight_a reason_n i_o think_v can_v but_o yield_v the_o consequence_n 1._o for_o the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o god_n and_o christ_n do_v thus_o acknowledge_v a_o wicked_a people_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o such_o their_o wickedness_n be_v charge_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o own_o people_n and_o church_n be_v so_o legible_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o true_o to_o heap_v instance_n and_o proof_n upon_o it_o will_v be_v to_o weaken_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o fix_v my_o reader_n upon_o one_o undeniable_a instance_n in_o each_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o part_n of_o my_o proposition_n that_o in_o v._o t._n be_v isa_n 1._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o where_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v very_o eminent_o and_o above_o all_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n both_o charge_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o people_n as_o before_o be_v assert_v 1._o then_o observe_v how_o he_o be_v please_v to_o charge_v they_o and_o 2._o to_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o the_o charge_n be_v observable_a in_o 1._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o extent_n of_o it_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o inconsiderate_a ver_fw-la 3._o rebellious_a against_o the_o lord_n that_o nourish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o bring_v they_o up_o v._o 2._o or_o magnify_v and_o exalt_v they_o as_o the_o interlineary_a translate_v it_o or_o bring_v up_o and_o arabic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o arabic_a exalt_v as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a
be_v of_o israel_n who_o yet_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n it_o deni_v to_o have_v any_o true_a save_a grace_n all_o be_v not_o israel_n i._n e._n all_o be_v not_o in_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n five_o 11._o that_o be_v of_o israel_n or_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n therefore_o some_o be_v of_o israel_n that_o be_v not_o elect_v and_o consequent_o that_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n 3._o the_o scripture_n luke_n 15._o 6._o affirm_v some_o person_n to_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n also_o who_o it_o also_o deni_v to_o have_v any_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n viz._n lose_a sheep_n lose_v sheep_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n but_o lose_v sheep_n be_v therefore_o without_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n therefore_o person_n who_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v to_o be_v without_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n it_o attribute_v interest_n in_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n or_o the_o visible_a church_n unto_o 9_o to_o be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v forth_o child_n unto_o god_n and_o to_o have_v a_o right_n coram_fw-la deo_fw-la or_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n unto_o the_o first_o seal_n or_o the_o ordinance_n of_o initiation_n do_v all_o of_o they_o import_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n visible_a church-membership_a but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v every_o one_o of_o these_o unto_o such_o as_o itself_o also_o testify_v to_o have_v have_v not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n jer._n 7._o 12._o as_o also_o before_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v from_o isa_n 1._o 3._o thus_o attribute_n the_o title_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o evidence_n of_o save_v grace_n even_o to_o those_o israelite_n that_o by_o their_o abominable_a wickedness_n have_v bring_v a_o curse_n and_o desolation_n upon_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v viz._n shiloh_n see_v what_o i_o have_v do_v to_o shiloh_n for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o israel_n yea_o of_o my_o people_n israel_n but_o evidence_n of_o save_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o wickedness_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n ezek._n 16._o 20._o ascribe_v the_o honour_n of_o bring_v forth_o child_n unto_o god_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n they_o sacrifice_v their_o child_n unto_o molâ—ck_n therefore_o they_o have_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n yet_o their_o child_n which_o they_o thus_o idolatrous_o sacrifice_v god_n own_v for_o his_o son_n and_o his_o daughter_n and_o such_o as_o the_o parent_n have_v bear_v unto_o he_o to_o say_v that_o these_o child_n be_v the_o first_o bear_v only_o which_o the_o lord_n challenge_v for_o his_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n may_v seem_v to_o gratify_v a_o anabaptist_n somewhat_o but_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o weaken_v my_o inference_n hence_o for_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o those_o in_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v this_o interest_n only_o and_o who_o be_v relate_v to_o god_n as_o his_o people_n be_v challenge_v by_o god_n for_o his_o in_o this_o peculiar_a manner_n therefore_o if_o we_o grant_v that_o these_o be_v the_o firstborn_a only_o yet_o see_v god_n challenge_v they_o for_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n he_o ow_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o parent_n of_o they_o yet_o to_o remain_v in_o his_o covenant_n and_o to_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o people_n 41_o if_o those_o that_o be_v graceless_a have_v a_o command_n to_o receive_v the_o seal_n have_v warrant_n to_o receive_v they_o than_o they_o have_v a_o right_a from_o god_n but_o such_o as_o ishmael_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v p._n 41_o 3._o the_o word_n of_o god_n gen._n 17._o 23._o acknowledge_v that_o one_o may_v have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o first_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ishmael_n ishmael_n be_v thirteen_o year_n old_a vers_fw-la 25._o when_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o therefore_o past_a the_o age_n and_o state_n of_o infancy_n and_o of_o age_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o yet_o again_o ishmael_n have_v no_o save_v grace_n which_o the_o lord_n know_v well_o enough_o neither_o be_v he_o within_o the_o covenant_n of_o isaac_n the_o covenant_n of_o absolute_a and_o certain_a salvation_n from_o which_o he_o be_v exclude_v vers_fw-la 19_o 277._o if_o ishmael_n have_v not_o be_v circumcise_v he_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n v._o 14_o therefore_o he_o be_v in_o covenant_n the_o hebrew_n call_v ishmael_n a_o wild_a ass_n and_o the_o targum_fw-la retain_v the_o original_a word_n metaphoricè_fw-la pro_fw-la homine_fw-la insociabili_fw-la &_o ferinis_fw-la moribus_fw-la praedito_fw-la say_v rivet_n who_o with_o paraeus_n cajctane_n pererius_n and_o other_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o reprobate_n as_o mr._n mar._n have_v observe_v page_n 277._o yet_o last_o ishmael_n have_v a_o right_a unto_o the_o first_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o be_v true_o in_o one_o respect_n within_o the_o covenant_n coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o in_o his_o sight_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o god_n that_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o abraham_n house_n as_o god_n know_v that_o ishmael_n be_v so_o already_o must_v needs_o be_v circumcise_v v._o 12._o and_o according_o abraham_n understand_v it_o although_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v but_o now_o reveal_v to_o he_o that_o ishmael_n in_o particular_a be_v to_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o isaac_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o salvation_n or_o the_o save_a state_n of_o the_o covenant_n rather_o he_o proceed_v upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o circumcise_v ishmael_n first_o of_o all_o now_o what_o be_v it_o that_o give_v one_o right_a to_o any_o ordinance_n but_o the_o command_n or_o at_o least_o more_o evident_o than_o the_o command_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o right_a which_o we_o have_v from_o god_n command_n be_v doubtless_o a_o right_a coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o in_o his_o sight_n and_o the_o consequence_n from_o that_o first_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n to_o we_o of_o baptism_n will_v pass_v without_o scruple_n upon_o all_o but_o anabaptist_n with_o who_o i_o be_o not_o now_o dispute_v 10._o to_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o body_n be_v both_o equivalent_a to_o church-membership_a but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v such_o to_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o to_o be_v of_o or_o in_o the_o body_n the_o one_o great_a body_n of_o christianity_n who_o it_o also_o witness_v to_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n john_n 3._o 5._o acknowledge_v that_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v with_o water_n be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n wherefore_o haply_o baptism_n be_v mean_v by_o the_o lavor_fw-la or_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n tit._n 3._o 5._o 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v also_o that_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v be_v baptize_v into_o that_o one_o great_a body_n of_o christianity_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 13._o we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 3._o and_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v witness_v that_o many_o be_v baptize_v that_o never_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n as_o simon_n hymeneus_n philetus_n alexander_n ananias_n and_o saphira_n etc._n etc._n 11._o to_o have_v the_o spirit_n to_o have_v begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v son_n to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o promise_n to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o free_a woman_n that_o be_v i_o conceive_v by_o embrace_v and_o submit_v unto_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o seed_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n to_o isaac_n be_v especial_o fulfil_v be_v all_o equivalent_a to_o church-membership_a but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v all_o these_o to_o such_o as_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o those_o two_o chapter_n the_o three_o and_o four_o to_o the_o galatian_n gal._n 3._o 2_o 3._o they_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o spirit_n and_o to_o have_v begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n yet_o the_o same_o place_n witness_v their_o folly_n and_o their_o great_a danger_n of_o end_v in_o the_o flesh_n which_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o their_o save_a grace_n gal._n 4._o even_o those_o be_v say_v to_o be_v son_n v._o 6._o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n with_o isaac_n v._o 28._o and_o child_n of_o the_o freewoman_n that_o be_v i_o conceive_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o the_o gospel_n v._n 31._o of_o who_o paul_n travel_v in_o birth_n again_o until_o christ_n be_v form_v in_o they_o ver_fw-la 19_o and_o of_o who_o therefore_o we_o may_v safe_o say_v they_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 12._o believer_n sanctify_a redeem_v and_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n be_v all_o equivalent_a to_o
visible_a church-membership_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n attribute_v all_o these_o unto_o some_o that_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o be_v note_v before_o acknowledge_v that_o both_o simon_n magus_n and_o the_o stony_a ground_n believe_v and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n witness_v also_o that_o neither_o simon_n magus_n nor_o the_o stony_a ground_n have_v no_o save_v grace_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n heb._n 10._o 29._o ascribe_v the_o title_n of_o sanctify_a to_o such_o as_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n which_o doubtless_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 3._o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 1._o acknowlege_v such_o to_o be_v redeem_v and_o buy_v by_o christ_n who_o yet_o fall_v away_o and_o deny_v he_o and_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o swift_a destruction_n but_o these_o have_v never_o any_o save_a grace_n 4._o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o last_o place_n acknowledge_v gal._n 5._o 4._o that_o some_o person_n be_v once_o in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n who_o fall_v from_o grace_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o never_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n first_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v fall_v from_o grace_n their_o grace_n however_o be_v not_o save_v for_o from_o save_v grace_n none_o do_v ever_o fall_v away_o chap._n xix_o the_o three_o argument_n from_o scripture_n admit_v person_n into_o church-membership_a upon_o account_n diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o adult_n estate_n large_o consider_v my_o three_o and_o last_o argument_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o admission_n of_o person_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n therein_o allow_v and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o word_n of_o god_n both_o allow_v and_o require_v that_o person_n be_v admit_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n upon_o a_o account_n that_o be_v real_o diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n here_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v for_o unless_o we_o pretend_v that_o according_a to_o scripture_n the_o child_n bear_v within_o the_o church_n be_v admit_v a_o member_n thereof_o for_o his_o own_o habitual_a or_o inherent_a grace_n or_o that_o foederal_a or_o impute_a grace_n be_v save_a grace_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o to_o be_v baptize_v till_o he_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o save_a grace_n in_o his_o own_o person_n all_o which_o be_v apparent_o absurd_a we_o must_v needs_o yield_v that_o according_a to_o scripture_n person_n be_v admittable_a into_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o account_n that_o be_v diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n obj._n it_o may_v not_o be_v object_v that_o the_o child_n be_v admit_v upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o parent_n save_v grace_n for_o as_o that_o be_v false_a in_o itself_o as_o anon_o will_v be_v show_v so_o it_o reach_v not_o at_o all_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n which_o only_o concern_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o very_a person_n admit_v and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o in_o himself_o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o this_o be_v concludent_fw-la only_o in_o settle_a church_n for_o at_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o a_o church_n personal_a quality_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o heathen_n adult_v for_o their_o admission_n into_o visible_a church-membership_a as_o also_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o any_o particular_a church_n already_o settle_v and_o therefore_o so_o far_o only_o as_o concern_v the_o admission_n of_o infant_n in_o settle_a church_n however_o be_v not_o this_o our_o common_a case_n yea_o and_o of_o all_o the_o church_n be_v not_o our_o and_o their_o member_n admit_v in_o infancy_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n all_o stand_n as_o member_n grow_v up_o or_o branch_n spring_v from_o the_o old_a root_n in_o the_o garden_n or_o church_n of_o god_n at_o least_o ordinary_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o how_o rare_a a_o thing_n and_o extraordinary_a be_v it_o to_o hear_v of_o a_o pagan_a turk_n or_o jew_n baptize_v christian_n the_o consequence_n be_v also_o evident_a upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o same_o grace_n may_v easy_o be_v consider_v to_o continue_v the_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o first_o give_v it_o unless_o some_o violent_a accident_n as_o renounce_v the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n have_v since_o dissolve_v it_o for_o as_o dayrel_n say_v well_o we_o must_v know_v that_o all_o which_o be_v once_o admit_v 171_o page_n 171_o into_o the_o church_n do_v remain_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n be_v they_o never_o so_o wicked_a until_o either_o they_o themselves_o depart_v from_o it_o or_o else_o by_o excommunication_n they_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o that_o consequent_o all_o the_o scandalous_a person_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o church_n yea_o the_o incestuous_a person_n till_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o this_o as_o he_o add_v they_o of_o the_o separation_n likewise_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_a object_n the_o great_a objection_n here_o be_v that_o child_n remain_v church-member_n by_o foederal_a holiness_n until_o they_o come_v unto_o their_o adult_n estate_n indeed_o but_o no_o long_o for_o than_o they_o must_v give_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o themselves_o and_o continue_v this_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o own_o faith_n answ_n 1._o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o all_o child_n baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n ought_v when_o at_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o give_v this_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n both_o by_o their_o evidence_n of_o their_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o holy_a conversation_n 2._o i_o further_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a necessity_n upon_o all_o such_o baptize_v person_n to_o own_o the_o faith_n into_o which_o they_o be_v baptize_v at_o least_o negative_o see_v that_o a_o positive_a renounciing_n thereof_o put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 3._o yet_o admit_v that_o person_n thus_o baptize_v in_o their_o infant_n state_n state_n do_v not_o give_v such_o answer_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n either_o of_o their_o knowledge_n or_o holiness_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n follow_v that_o they_o be_v forthwith_o render_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o their_o former_a foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n be_v hereby_o incumbent_a for_o these_o reason_n reas_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherein_o alone_o his_o mind_n be_v reveal_v have_v no_o where_o evidence_v that_o foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n of_o person_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n or_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n thereby_o be_v extinct_a at_o year_n of_o discretion_n or_o remove_v and_o lose_v by_o ignorance_n or_o the_o want_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n if_o but_o one_o text_n be_v produce_v intimate_v this_o this_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n end_v 2._o yea_o indeed_o the_o contrary_a be_v more_o than_o evident_a in_o sacred_a writ_n viz._n that_o relative_a holiness_n do_v proceed_v even_o into_o the_o adult_n estate_n and_o that_o ignorance_n or_o want_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n do_v not_o then_o extirpate_v our_o former_a hurch_n interest_n convey_v thereby_o and_o seal_v in_o infancy_n be_v not_o ishmael_n and_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o their_o adult_n estate_n or_o be_v they_o such_o as_o evidence_v save_v grace_n yet_o ishmael_n gal._n 4._o 30._o and_o the_o incestnous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o be_v both_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v within_o have_v it_o not_o appear_v abundant_o that_o person_n charge_v by_o god_n himself_o with_o actual_a rebellion_n be_v also_o acknowledge_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n by_o the_o same_o god_n to_o be_v his_o people_n how_o can_v they_o be_v so_o charge_v have_v they_o not_o be_v at_o adult_n age_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v have_v they_o have_v no_o foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n for_o they_o have_v none_o other_o yea_o to_o put_v it_o out_o of_o further_a question_n this_o people_n be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v a_o holy_a people_n deut._n 14._o 2._o even_o while_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o be_v stiffnecked_a and_o a_o rebellious_a people_n unto_o this_o place_n chap._n 9_o verse_n 6_o 7._o and_o what_o holiness_n can_v that_o be_v that_o be_v consistent_a with_o a_o stiff_a neck_n and_o a_o rebellious_a heart_n but_o a_o covenant-holinesse_n even_o as_o it_o be_v there_o expound_v to_o be_v i_o have_v choose_v thou_o to_o be_v my_o people_n or_o a_o holiness_n of_o separation_n as_o it_o also_o follow_v 2._o deut._n 14._o 2._o to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n unto_o himself_o
non_fw-la profecto_fw-la veniet_fw-la antichristus_fw-la ex_fw-la judais_n quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la credunt_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la turcis_n sed_fw-la ex_fw-la christianis_fw-la naogeorge_n in_o loc_n heretic_n that_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n be_v yet_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n numero_fw-la nomine_fw-la titulo_fw-la ex_fw-la apostalorum_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la and_o thus_o christiani_n as_o bullinger_n say_v christiani_n olim_fw-la fuerant_fw-la quos_fw-la hic_fw-la vocavit_fw-la antichristus_fw-la they_o be_v apostolorum_fw-la discipuli_fw-la though_o ficti_fw-la and_o fratres_fw-la though_o subdoli_fw-la and_o falsi_fw-la as_o naogeorge_n say_v but_o thus_o as_o before_o be_v note_v the_o text_n concern_v not_o our_o question_n at_o all_o 2._o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o some_o of_o these_o heretic_n may_v former_o have_v own_v the_o true_a religion_n without_o these_o heresy_n or_o any_o purpose_n and_o design_n to_o promote_v the_o same_o or_o themselves_o by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o come_v on_o as_o in_o our_o age_n man_n usual_o do_v thereto_o by_o degree_n and_o that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n before_o explain_v viz._n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v though_o not_o of_o the_o elect._n loc_n tertii_fw-la vivam_fw-la habent_fw-la fidei_fw-la radicem_fw-la ac_fw-la suae_fw-la adoptionis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la penitus_fw-la fixum_fw-la in_o cordibus_fw-la gerunt_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la loquor_fw-la jobannes_n cum_fw-la impossibile_fw-it esse_fw-la dicit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alienari_fw-la calv._n in_o loc_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n mean_v that_o these_o heretic_n do_v make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n upon_o so_o damnable_a a_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v save_v or_o elect_v to_o salvation_n though_o yet_o they_o be_v once_o of_o the_o visible_a so_o ciety_n of_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n from_o which_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v depart_v and_o that_o real_o though_o not_o effectual_o final_o full_o or_o save_o they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o say_v oecumenius_n that_o be_v of_o the_o lot_n of_o they_o which_o be_v save_v yet_o they_o be_v true_o of_o we_o as_o augustine_n full_o and_o clear_o distinguish_v the_o place_n his_o word_n be_v these_o such_o as_o will_v not_o tarry_v in_o the_o church_n but_o final_o forsake_v it_o to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o small_a benefit_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o their_o temporal_a and_o small_a abode_n there_o be_v not_o of_o or_o in_o the_o church_n though_o according_a to_o this_o present_a state_n they_o be_v true_o member_n thereof_o which_o word_n be_v quote_v and_o seal_v to_o by_o fulk_n against_o the_o rhemist_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o protestant_a judgement_n asperse_v by_o the_o papist_n as_o more_o full_o anon_o in_o this_o point_n those_o other_o word_n of_o augustine_n use_v by_o fulk_n upon_o this_o text_n likewise_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_a these_o man_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o many_o that_o be_v call_v but_o of_o the_o few_o that_o be_v choose_v they_o be_v not_o and_o this_o double_a sense_n of_o be_v of_o the_o church_n at_o which_o some_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v be_v clear_o ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o invisible_a be_v as_o well_o say_v to_o be_v of_o israel_n though_o not_o israel_n by_o paul_n to_o the_o 6_o chap._n 9_o 6_o roman_n as_o those_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v of_o we_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a also_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o field_n apt_a and_o pertinent_a word_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o none_o but_o the_o elect_n be_v of_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o church_n p_o 14_o church_n in_o that_o principal_a and_o high_a degree_n before_o mention_v we_o may_v easy_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o meaning_n who_o say_v that_o hypocrite_n wicâ—â—d_a man_n and_o cast_v away_o be_v in_o but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n object_n 6._o the_o title_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o save_o believe_v as_o saint_n god_n child_n people_n etc._n etc._n be_v communicate_v by_o scripture_n to_o all_o church-member_n therefore_o all_o church-member_n be_v by_o scripture_n suppose_v to_o be_v true_o and_o save_o believe_a and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o saving_o qualify_v be_v but_o equivocal_o so_o call_v by_o scripture_n answ_n to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o such_o title_n as_o these_o be_v proper_a in_o scripture_n to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v be_v too_o plain_o to_o beg_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n or_o rather_o that_o which_o have_v be_v whole_o put_v beyond_o all_o question_n by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o before_o have_v not_o we_o already_o find_v the_o holy_a ghost_n almost_o throughout_o the_o scripture_n when_o he_o do_v not_o only_o suppose_v but_o express_o charge_v a_o people_n to_o be_v notorious_o wicked_a to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o be_v god_n people_n child_n holy_a etc._n etc._n this_o may_v have_v seem_v a_o plausible_a and_o handsome_a argument_n but_o see_v it_o be_v indeed_o thus_o a_o very_a easy_a reply_n may_v serve_v it_o until_o our_o former_a argument_n from_o scripture_n against_o it_o be_v answer_v how_o such_o title_n as_o these_o become_v so_o general_o receive_v as_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o guess_v however_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o fear_v that_o the_o too_o frequent_v restrain_v or_o ambiguous_a application_n thereof_o shall_v i_o say_v unadvised_o from_o our_o pulpit_n have_v have_v some_o influence_n into_o that_o sad_a and_o schismatical_a persuasion_n and_o error_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n as_o well_o as_o other_o chap._n xxi_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n search_v after_o and_o first_o in_o augustine_n age_n let_v we_o now_o at_o length_n descend_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o divine_a authority_n to_o that_o which_o be_v call_v humane_a and_o from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n but_o if_o we_o will_v indeed_o discern_v the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o famous_a controversy_n we_o need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o busy_v in_o draw_v consequence_n or_o offer_v snatch_n from_o what_o she_o have_v scatter_v by_o her_o worthy_a hand_n up_z and_o down_o upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o rather_o serious_o to_o fix_v and_o ponder_v upon_o what_o she_o have_v deliver_v about_o it_o when_o call_v by_o some_o eminent_a and_o special_a providence_n to_o speak_v punctual_o to_o it_o before_o this_o controvert_v age_n of_o we_o there_o have_v be_v three_o remarkable_a period_n of_o special_a occasion_n exact_v the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o present_a case_n upon_o all_o which_o we_o now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o examine_v what_o judgement_n she_o have_v make_v the_o first_o eminent_a occasion_n hereof_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o donatist_n 4_o aug._n tom._n 7._o gram._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 4_o there_o be_v indeed_o as_o austin_n observe_v some_o slight_a motion_n of_o it_o by_o some_o schismatic_n in_o cyprian_n age_n before_o but_o donatus_n be_v the_o first_o great_a stickler_n in_o it_o who_o hold_v that_o none_o but_o the_o godly_a be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o very_a point_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o we_o have_v all_o this_o while_n be_v argue_v against_o but_o be_v this_o indeed_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o donatist_n if_o st._n august_n may_v be_v believe_v doubtless_o it_o be_v illud_fw-la ostendere_fw-la tentaverunt_fw-la inquit_fw-la august_n donatistae_fw-la prolatis_fw-la multis_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la aug._n tom._n 7._o col._n cum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la malorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la commixtione_fw-la futura_fw-la praedicta_fw-la sit_fw-la though_o drive_v by_o dispute_n at_o length_n they_o evade_v by_o limit_v their_o opinion_n to_o open_o wicked_a as_o augustine_n testify_v also_o malos_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la permixtos_fw-la esse_fw-la confessi_fw-la sunt_fw-la donatistae_fw-la sed_fw-la occultos_fw-la eos_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la now_o this_o worthy_a mouth_n and_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o age_n have_v note_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o error_n and_o therefore_o not_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o as_o a_o error_n of_o this_o sect_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n of_o god_n in_o his_o time_n as_o abundant_o appear_v by_o his_o set_n and_o purpose_v large_a disputation_n in_o most_o of_o his_o volume_n
with_o the_o essence_n thereof_o 2._o again_o that_o which_o evidence_v a_o person_n communion_n in_o the_o essential_a and_o formal_a action_n of_o the_o church_n do_v also_o thereby_o evidence_n such_o a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o or_o his_o essential_a union_n with_o the_o church_n for_o nothing_o can_v have_v or_o carry_v a_o strong_a tincture_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o any_o thing_n than_o the_o formal_a or_o essential_a action_n thereof_o which_o immediate_o flow_v from_o it_o 3._o then_o further_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v be_v find_v to_o consist_v in_o community_n respect_v communion_n in_o god_n truth_n and_o ordinance_n and_o the_o formal_a action_n of_o this_o community_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v this_o communion_n 4._o now_o that_o person_n that_o appear_v to_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n or_o in_o the_o truth_n and_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n appear_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a action_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 5._o these_o premise_n thus_o lay_v i_o find_v my_o answer_n upon_o they_o to_o the_o question_n thus_o that_o therefore_o that_o person_n that_o do_v not_o plain_o renounce_v the_o truth_n and_o open_o submit_v unto_o and_o ordinary_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n whatsoever_o evil_a quality_n he_o may_v otherwise_o bear_v do_v thus_o appear_v to_o be_v real_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n indeed_o be_v save_v grace_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n a_o person_n can_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o without_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n but_o see_v we_o have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o we_o add_v whatsoever_o evil_a quality_n he_o may_v otherwise_o bear_v as_o a_o man_n live_v within_o such_o a_o dominion_n and_o be_v either_o bear_v there_o or_o else_o be_v know_v to_o be_v naturalize_v and_o make_v free_a according_a to_o the_o law_n thereof_o though_o he_o be_v a_o great_a offender_n and_o high_o obnoxious_a to_o law_n and_o punishment_n yet_o if_o he_o renounce_v not_o his_o subjection_n or_o declare_v not_o against_o the_o government_n be_v notwithstanding_o know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o body_n politic_a or_o a_o lawful_a subject_n of_o that_o dominion_n or_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n a_o member_n remain_v in_o union_n with_o the_o body_n and_o in_o communion_n with_o it_o in_o its_o essential_a action_n though_o it_o be_v a_o disease_a or_o wound_v or_o leprous_a member_n yet_o be_v know_v and_o grant_v to_o be_v a_o real_a member_n so_o a_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o ordinary_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o and_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o rot_a member_n be_v yet_o hereby_o evidence_v to_o be_v real_o a_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a visible_a body_n the_o church_n for_o this_o sufficient_o evidence_v that_o common_a faith_n which_o though_o it_o avail_v not_o to_o justication_n yet_o be_v find_v effectual_a so_o far_o as_o to_o constitute_v or_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a obj._n it_o may_v be_v hence_o urge_v that_o than_o child_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v church-member_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n answ_n may_v not_o a_o child_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o its_o be_v bear_v therein_o and_o do_v not_o the_o scripture_n intimate_v as_o much_o concern_v a_o child_n bear_v in_o zion_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o this_o man_n be_v bear_v there_o q._n d._n that_o this_o man_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n or_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v there_o or_o by_o birth-priviledge_n or_o be_v bear_v free_a 2._o child_n have_v visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o their_o parent_n profession_n as_o ames_n teach_v sunt_fw-la participes_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la profesfession_n etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o have_v some_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o person_n also_o in_o that_o first_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a and_o thus_o be_v enter_v they_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n communion_n so_o far_o thereby_o until_o they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o enjoy_v more_o object_n 2._o however_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o excommunicate_a be_v thus_o exclude_v answ_n not_o so_o for_o though_o the_o excommunicate_a shall_v have_v no_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o fundamental_a and_o habitual_a communion_n with_o it_o as_o a_o palsy_n member_n be_v yet_o a_o real_a member_n and_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v a_o habitual_a communion_n with_o the_o body_n though_o at_o present_a its_o actual_a partake_n of_o the_o animal_n influence_n be_v deny_v or_o suspend_v or_o as_o a_o man_n out-lawd_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o remote_a right_n fundamental_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o he_o have_v no_o present_a actual_a benefit_n thereby_o which_o indeed_o the_o violence_n of_o discipline_n and_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v bring_v he_o unto_o but_o second_o there_o be_v notwithstanding_o some_o secret_a actual_a communion_n betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o a_o palsy_n member_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o person_n outlaw_v and_o likewise_o betwixt_o the_o excommunicate_a and_o the_o church_n which_o may_v also_o be_v know_v for_o that_o the_o palsy_n member_n have_v some_o influence_n from_o the_o body_n appear_v by_o its_o warmth_n that_o the_o person_n outlaw_v have_v some_o benefit_n by_o the_o law_n appear_v in_o that_o they_o secure_v his_o life_n it_o be_v murder_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o that_o the_o excommunicate_a have_v some_o fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n appear_v in_o that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o care_n thereof_o and_o under_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v for_o salvation_n and_o not_o for_o destruction_n and_o be_v to_o be_v deal_v withal_o as_o a_o brother_n 3._o the_o excommunicate_a last_o i_o mean_v such_o only_a as_o be_v not_o heretical_a have_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o preparatione_fw-la animi_fw-la and_o in_o their_o desire_n which_o be_v only_o suspend_v for_o their_o good_a a_o while_n with_o hope_n of_o repentance_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o thereupon_o readmission_n as_o the_o palsy_n member_n in_o the_o disposition_n or_o preparation_n of_o nature_n be_v ready_a as_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o suspend_v influence_n from_o the_o body_n again_o viz._n upon_o the_o unlock_v and_o open_v of_o obstruction_n which_o a_o member_n whole_o cut_v off_o or_o dead_a have_v not_o chap._n xxx_o what_o it_o be_v that_o do_v whole_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ignorance_n we_o proceed_v last_o have_v show_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o constitute_v and_o evidence_n visible_a church-membership_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o mean_n and_o way_n of_o dissolve_v it_o and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v that_o which_o whole_o dismember_v or_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n hereunto_o i_o answer_v negative_o and_o positive_o ans_fw-fr 1._o neg._n first_o i_o assert_v that_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o competent_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n as_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o have_v which_o be_v common_o term_v ignorance_n do_v not_o simple_o or_o of_o itself_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v reas_n 1._o because_o such_o a_o knowledge_n do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o we_o have_v find_v to_o consist_v in_o society_n or_o community_n reas_n 2._o because_o evidence_n or_o appearance_n of_o knowledge_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a or_o essential_a requisite_a to_o discover_v church-membership_a for_o then_o none_o may_v take_v another_o for_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n before_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o knowledge_n which_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a thing_n therefore_o ignorance_n or_o the_o want_n of_o such_o knowledge_n do_v not_o signify_v one_o no_o church-member_n the_o consequence_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o common_a rule_n eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la contrariorum_fw-la reas_n 3._o because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o assert_v it_o which_o alone_o have_v authority_n from_o god_n to_o satisfy_v we_o in_o this_o point_n the_o scripture_n do_v often_o charge_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n with_o ignorance_n but_o do_v never_o either_o say_v that_o ignorant_a person_n can_v be_v church-member_n or_o that_o ignorance_n do_v cast_v man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o indeed_o so_o much_o that_o ignorant_a person_n ought_v mere_o for_o their_o
have_v his_o church_n because_o he_o have_v thousand_o which_o never_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n but_o who_o knee_n be_v bow_v unto_o baal_n even_o they_o be_v also_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n schism_n apostasy_n a_o genus_fw-la or_o a_o integrum_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o urge_v that_o apostasy_n shall_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o mean_n of_o unchurch_a i_o reply_v that_o apostasy_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o compositum_fw-la make_v up_o of_o both_o and_o the_o perfection_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n totum_fw-la universale_fw-la or_o in_o the_o latter_a respect_n totum_fw-la essentiale_fw-la vel_fw-la integrale_fw-la who_o species_n or_o who_o part_n be_v heresy_n and_o schism_n 1._o now_o if_o we_o consider_v apostasy_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n scripture_n apostasy_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v such_o in_o grammar_n and_o scripture_n than_o we_o may_v conceive_v heresy_n or_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o faith_n to_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o forsake_v the_o assembly_n to_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n by_o the_o one_o man_n fall_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o by_o the_o other_o from_o the_o church_n and_o by_o either_o or_o both_o from_o god_n apostasy_n thus_o understand_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v both_o according_a to_o grammar_n or_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v in_o general_a only_o he_o fall_v from_o which_o may_v equal_o respect_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o church_n and_o also_o according_a to_o scripture_n or_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v such_o in_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n now_o if_o we_o take_v apostasy_n in_o this_o signification_n it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o add_v as_o a_o three_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v unto_o heresy_n sense_n as_o a_o compound_n the_o usual_a sense_n and_o schism_n see_v that_o a_o genus_fw-la be_v universale_fw-la and_o not_o individuum_fw-la and_o exist_v only_o in_o its_o species_n and_o not_o as_o distinct_a thereunto_o or_o in_o itself_o 2._o if_o we_o take_v apostasy_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o a_o compound_n of_o perfect_a or_o total_a heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a then_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o seem_v needless_a to_o add_v this_o as_o a_o three_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v in_o this_o sense_n either_o see_v it_o have_v no_o other_o nature_n or_o force_n thereunto_o but_o what_o it_o receive_v from_o its_o part_n to_o wit_n heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o have_v be_v before_o insist_v upon_o so_o that_o all_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n consider_v in_o themselves_o do_v unchurch_n apart_o and_o consider_v in_o apostasy_n they_o do_v unchurch_n together_o or_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o do_v that_o together_o in_o apostasy_n which_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o do_v before_o apart_z in_o themselves_o and_o this_o need_v not_o be_v add_v as_o a_o three_o mean_n which_o have_v no_o energy_n to_o do_v this_o effect_n but_o that_o which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o other_o two_o yea_o even_o as_o it_o consist_v whole_o thereof_o i_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o a_o synopsis_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v herein_o give_v we_o in_o those_o pertinent_a word_n of_o learned_a willet_n church_n synop._n of_o the_o second_o contr_n of_o the_o church_n he_o first_o tell_v we_o who_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n infidel_n i._n e._n such_o as_o be_v not_o baptize_v 2._o heretic_n 3._o schismatic_n to_o which_o he_o add_v excommunicate_a person_n he_o second_o teach_v who_o be_v or_o may_v be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n 1._o such_o as_o be_v not_o predestinate_a 2._o manifest_a sinner_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la 3._o close_n infidel_n i._n e._n hypocrite_n chap._n xxxv_o our_o church_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n infer_v from_o the_o former_a discourse_n i_o have_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v write_v no_o more_o but_o finis_fw-la to_o the_o former_a discourse_n and_o to_o have_v entrust_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o impartial_a improvement_n of_o my_o reader_n genius_n for_o who_o see_v not_o what_o great_a thing_n a_o very_a little_a use_n of_o reason_n may_v infer_v therefrom_o both_o touch_v our_o church_n sacrament_n and_o censure_n however_o though_o peaceable_a prudence_n be_v ready_a to_o advise_v as_o thing_n and_o person_n now_o be_v to_o be_v very_o spare_v in_o take_v the_o advantage_n offer_v we_o thence_o yet_o love_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v prevail_v with_o to_o add_v something_o upon_o each_o of_o these_o head_n as_o most_o direct_a and_o easy_a conclusion_n from_o the_o former_a premise_n and_o first_o concern_v our_o church_n thus_o if_o we_o serious_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v what_o can_v possible_o hinder_v we_o from_o conclude_v therefrom_o that_o our_o public_a congregation_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n be_v not_o all_o our_o member_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n baptize_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v they_o not_o hitherto_o remain_v in_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n have_v apostasy_n heresy_n schism_n have_v a_o removal_n of_o the_o candlestick_n or_o excommunication_n itself_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o power_n unchurch_v they_o be_v not_o all_o our_o congregation_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n turk_n jew_n yea_o and_o papist_n too_o and_o do_v not_o they_o stand_v as_o holy_a community_n separate_v therefrom_o to_o the_o true_a worship_n and_o ordinary_o exercise_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n do_v the_o scripture_n require_v any_o more_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n then_o we_o have_v or_o do_v it_o note_v any_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o unchurch_n that_o we_o be_v not_o free_a from_o be_v not_o all_o the_o cause_n distinguish_v mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n eminent_o in_o we_o or_o do_v not_o the_o whole_a definition_n thereof_o agree_v to_o they_o do_v not_o all_o the_o church_n salute_v and_o own_v we_o as_o true_a church_n and_o will_v not_o many_o dangerous_a absurdity_n both_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n immediate_o follow_v the_o denial_n thereof_o be_v our_o church_n corrupt_v in_o their_o conversation_n true_a but_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o save_v grace_n nor_o its_o visibility_n in_o a_o holy_a life_n beside_o what_o scripture-church_n be_v there_o except_o one_o viz._n that_o at_o philippi_n but_o be_v even_o by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o both_o blame_v for_o corruption_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n or_o people_n of_o god_n but_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o enlarge_v here_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o anticipate_v this_o discourse_n only_o have_v often_o observe_v one_o great_a objection_n take_v from_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n to_o be_v the_o last_o and_o only_o hold_v of_o the_o ancient_a brownist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o subtle_a sort_n of_o our_o late_a anabaptist_n to_o who_o we_o may_v add_v the_o papist_n i_o shall_v spend_v the_o remain_v of_o this_o chapter_n in_o the_o view_n and_o answer_v thereof_o it_o be_v this_o obj._n our_o church_n be_v not_o right_o constitute_v at_o first_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answer_n this_o objection_n as_o it_o lie_v thus_o in_o general_n may_v be_v easy_o evade_v upon_o all_o our_o adversary_n own_o principle_n 1._o to_o the_o papist_n we_o reply_v that_o our_o church_n be_v at_o first_o right_o constitute_v upon_o popish_a principle_n for_o do_v they_o not_o say_v that_o we_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v unto_o christianity_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n and_o that_o he_o be_v commissionated_a thereunto_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o 2._o to_o the_o brownist_n we_o say_v that_o we_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o preach_v whether_o of_o joseph_n or_o not_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o anabaptist_n that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v then_o baptize_v upon_o their_o personal_a profess_v the_o faith_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n which_o thing_n can_v be_v rational_o doubt_v see_v all_o be_v agree_v that_o heathen_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o upon_o such_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o again_o that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v heathen_n before_o their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n object_n i_o know_v that_o all_o these_o adversary_n be_v ready_a to_o reply_v that_o something_o have_v since_o intervene_v that_o have_v destroy_v our_o church_n answ_n yet_o than_o the_o objection_n take_v
from_o our_o first_o constitution_n be_v vanish_v for_o now_o the_o fault_n it_o seem_v be_v find_v in_o something_o that_o have_v happen_v since_o which_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v 1._o to_o be_v true_o charge_v upon_o our_o church_n and_o second_o sufficient_a to_o destroy_v they_o otherwise_o our_o church_n be_v thus_o confess_v to_o be_v true_o and_o right_o constitute_v at_o first_o and_o nothing_o be_v find_v to_o destroy_v their_o be_v or_o truth_n since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v true_a church_n still_o let_v it_o be_v therefore_o brief_o examine_v what_o they_o several_o allege_v against_o we_o obj._n 1_o the_o papist_n object_v that_o our_o schism_n from_o the_o church_n of_o papist_n papist_n rome_n have_v destroy_v our_o church_n answ_n but_o this_o will_v never_o serve_v their_o turn_n without_o the_o proof_n of_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v prove_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n by_o renounce_v obedience_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o 1._o england_n be_v never_o a_o oblige_a member_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o a_o sister_n church_n unto_o it_o second_o as_o we_o and_o rome_n be_v both_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o never_o separate_v from_o rome_n only_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o rome_n first_o separate_v from_o god_n truth_n and_o we_o 2._o that_o schism_n mere_o of_o itself_o without_o heresy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v a_o church_n which_o the_o scripture_n never_o affirm_v and_o which_o they_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n ever_o deny_v object_n the_o anabaptist_n object_n that_o though_o we_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v at_o first_o yet_o our_o present_a member_n be_v not_o and_o where_o anabaptist_n anabaptist_n there_o be_v no_o true_a baptism_n there_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answ_n but_o there_o be_v three_o rot_a pillar_n to_o uphold_v this_o argument_n which_o can_v support_v themselves_o 1._o that_o infant-baptisme_n be_v no_o lawful_a baptism_n which_o they_o themselves_o now_o see_v that_o they_o can_v evidence_n and_o be_v therefore_o now_o weary_a of_o the_o point_n and_o only_o labour_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o believer_n baptism_n 2._o that_o infant-baptisme_n may_v not_o be_v true_a and_o effectual_a baptism_n though_o they_o can_v possible_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v baptize_v till_o year_n of_o discretion_n fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la be_v sometime_o a_o good_a rule_n a_o error_n in_o a_o circumstance_n do_v not_o null_a the_o action_n person_n baptize_v with_o water_n in_o infancy_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n since_o who_o dare_v say_v they_o be_v not_o baptize_v 3._o that_o baptism_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o church-membership_a learned_a master_n john_n goodwin_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n on_o purpose_n upon_o this_o subject_n show_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o suppose_v baptism_n not_o lawful_o administer_v to_o infant_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o separation_n from_o such_o church_n as_o do_v baptize_v infant_n and_o one_o have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o answer_v they_o but_o with_o very_o unhappy_a success_n whether_o infant-baptisme_n have_v plain_a scripture_n proof_n or_o not_o it_o be_v both_o certain_a and_o plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o the_o child_n of_o lamb._n lamb._n church-member_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n but_o from_o what_o scripture_n can_v it_o be_v infer_v that_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o covenant_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o if_o not_o baptize_v i_o know_v not_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o admission_n of_o person_n not_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v solemnize_v with_o baptism_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n and_o badge_n of_o this_o his_o admission_n rather_o than_o essential_a to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o member_n indeed_o and_o before_o god_n by_o his_o sincere_a embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o heart_n though_o not_o baptize_v though_o his_o submission_n to_o baptism_n be_v a_o necessary_a expression_n of_o his_o christian_a profession_n for_o the_o church_n satisfaction_n and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o such_o person_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o difference_n be_v clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o both_o testament_n object_n there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n that_o have_v any_o colour_n of_o bjection_n in_o scripture_n against_o it_o that_o the_o person_n not_o circumcise_v shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n gen._n 17._o 14._o but_o this_o be_v easy_o remove_v for_o both_o his_o sin_n and_o punishment_n plain_o intimate_v such_o a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n 1._o he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n that_o be_v his_o sin_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v capable_a have_v he_o not_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o a_o person_n refuse_v circumcision_n be_v in_o covenant_n 2._o his_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n which_o also_o intimate_v that_o at_o present_a he_o be_v among_o god_n people_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o they_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o cut_n off_o for_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o death_n or_o excommunication_n we_o can_v thence_o only_o argue_v desert_n of_o the_o like_a punishment_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o not_o that_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o covenant_n before_o this_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v which_o be_v only_o due_a unto_o he_o for_o break_v the_o covenant_n in_o refuse_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o can_v neither_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o nor_o have_v any_o right_n unto_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v in_o covenant_n certain_o therefore_o faith_n and_o not_o circumcision_n or_o baptism_n be_v that_o which_o enter_v a_o man_n into_o covenant_n with_o his_o seed_n we_o say_v baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o badge_n of_o christianity_n yea_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o we_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o covenant_n already_o and_o consequent_o that_o person_n be_v in_o covenant_n before_o they_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o baptism_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o cevenant_n or_o church_n object_n the_o brownist_n suppose_v the_o destruction_n of_o our_o church_n brownist_n of_o brownist_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n thus_o object_v the_o true_a church_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v call_v only_o by_o queen_n eliza_n command_n and_o not_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answ_n this_o be_v the_o goliah-objection_n yet_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n vanquish_v for_o 1._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o we_o whole_o lose_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o marian_n persecution_n the_o fundamental_a point_n touch_v god_n christ_n scripture_n ordinance_n do_v still_o shine_v through_o that_o red_a veil_n at_o least_o they_o be_v never_o cover_v much_o less_o lose_v in_o that_o popish_a rabble_n which_o god_n most_o gracious_o and_o sudden_o cleanse_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o happy_a succeed_a queen_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o reformation_n then_o a_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n which_o we_o then_o receive_v and_o the_o queen_n do_v no_o more_o in_o put_v for_o she_o entrust_v power_n for_o recovery_n of_o our_o former_a pure_a religion_n then_o what_o other_o scripture-prince_n have_v do_v before_o she_o with_o applause_n from_o heaven_n the_o people_n in_o josiahs_n time_n be_v far_o more_o idolatrous_a then_o in_o queen_n maries_n the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v of_o hezekiahs_n time_n see_v how_o ahaz_n and_o amon_n leave_v they_o 2_o chron._n 28._o 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o 23._o and_o 33._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 9_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o these_o prince_n compel_v all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o israel_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o josiah_n 2_o chron._n 34._o 33._o who_o command_v the_o people_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n 2_o king_n 23._o 21._o and_o hezekiah_n with_o his_o parliament_n make_v a_o decree_n require_v the_o people_n from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n to_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o abraham_n who_o they_o have_v forsake_v 2_o chron._n 30._o 56._o now_o who_o will_v say_v that_o israel_n be_v not_o a_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o thus_o reduce_v again_o
same_o ground_n viz._n without_o a_o censure_n may_v it_o not_o answ_n i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o speak_v my_o mind_n and_o to_o say_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v indeed_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o both_o have_v not_o god_n in_o scripture_n otherwise_o dispose_v i_o affirm_v that_o person_n find_v ignorant_a may_v be_v deniedt_fw-mi his_o communion_n without_o a_o church_n censure_n upon_o the_o foresay_a ground_n and_o i_o grant_v that_o so_o also_o may_v the_o scandalous_a but_o that_o god_n have_v provide_v a_o heavy_a punishment_n for_o they_o mat._n 18._o 17._o 1_o cor._n 5._o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v god_n will_v that_o scandalous_a person_n must_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o thus_o deny_v this_o sacrament_n what_o be_v our_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a therefore_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o examine_v themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o obstinacy_n in_o scandal_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o head_n viz._n of_o censure_n and_o the_o case_n of_o ignorance_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v try_v here_o quest_n 4._o but_o who_o be_v those_o that_o appear_v by_o ignorance_n not_o able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o answ_n certain_o not_o only_o child_n fool_n and_o madman_n nor_o these_o proper_o indeed_o these_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o ignorant_a but_o even_o thereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o ignorance_n be_v more_o proper_o attribute_v to_o person_n of_o year_n and_o in_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n then_o unto_o these_o however_o child_n etc._n etc._n be_v debar_v quia_fw-la ignorant_a the_o ignorant_a as_o such_o and_o not_o as_o child_n or_o as_o in_o any_o other_o consideration_n be_v immediate_o incapable_a of_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o self-examination_n and_o therefore_o as_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o it_o be_v all_o as_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o grow_v affect_o ignorant_a person_n can_v examine_v themselves_o as_o child_n fool_n if_o we_o know_v they_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v such_o as_o necessary_o require_v knowledge_n and_o where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o knowledge_n whether_o natural_o or_o moral_o there_o we_o be_v sure_o the_o condition_n of_o right_n be_v want_v and_o consequent_o admission_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v when_o all_o be_v do_v this_o text_n be_v conditional_a or_o not_o if_o not_o than_o none_o for_o want_v of_o self-examination_n be_v to_o be_v suspend_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o child_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o then_o all_o that_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v equal_o with_o they_o and_o i_o despair_v of_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o if_o person_n quia_fw-la non-self-examining_a be_v forbid_v than_o all_o person_n non-self-examining_a be_v forbid_v and_o consequent_o all_o ignorant_a person_n whatsoever_o quest_n 5._o but_o what_o degree_n of_o ignorance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o ground_n suspension_n upon_o answ_n this_o must_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o prudence_n and_o charity_n but_o it_o may_v be_v measure_v by_o its_o influence_n upon_o this_o duty_n of_o self-examination_n if_o a_o person_n have_v not_o so_o much_o knowledge_n as_o in_o any_o good_a measure_n to_o see_v his_o sin_n and_o to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n aright_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o examine_v himself_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a â—ause_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o a_o person_n in_o my_o opinion_n digression_n 5._o the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o some_o church-member_n formal_o consider_v we_o have_v last_o consider_v the_o object_n about_o which_o this_o be_v conversant_a or_o to_o be_v exercise_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o ground_n or_o principle_n of_o it_o formal_o consider_v the_o authority_n whence_o it_o be_v derive_v 1._o negative_o 2._o positive_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o keep_v back_o the_o ignorant_a from_o the_o reason_n the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n negative_o consider_v 1._o not_o reason_n lord_n table_n be_v not_o found_v in_o reason_n as_o if_o because_o that_o through_o ignorance_n man_n have_v no_o rational_a capacity_n of_o improve_n this_o sacrament_n therefore_o reason_n discover_v this_o shall_v warrant_v the_o church_n in_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o this_o be_v but_o a_o be_v wise_a for_o god_n than_o he_o be_v for_o himself_o it_o be_v but_o bad_a reason_n against_o god_n will_n if_o god_n will_v have_v such_o in_o covenant_n as_o can_v express_v consent_n and_o such_o seal_v in_o covenant_n as_o in_o reason_n can_v improve_v it_o what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o god_n may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o this_o will_v reason_v child_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n out_o of_o baptism_n and_o circumcision_n as_o well_o as_o the_o supper_n who_o be_v all_o as_o capable_a of_o act_v at_o a_o few_o year_n old_a in_o eat_v and_o drink_v bread_n and_o wine_n as_o of_o suffer_v at_o a_o few_o day_n old_a in_o circumcision_n or_o baptism_n or_o in_o their_o church_n and_o covenant-relation_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o as_o able_a to_o improve_v that_o as_o these_o 2._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n ground_v in_o prudence_n or_o a_o prudential_a prudence_n nor_o prudence_n care_n and_o caution_n for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o people_n soul_n who_o not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n may_v eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o themselves_o prudence_n be_v a_o good_a assistant_n but_o a_o bad_a principle_n of_o church_n power_n interest_n in_o privilege_n especiul_o this_o of_o the_o supper_n fall_v under_o the_o head_n of_o spiritual_a property_n and_o right_a which_o prudence_n serve_v well_o to_o discern_v but_o not_o to_o make_v or_o alter_v prudence_n ought_v indeed_o to_o labour_v to_o the_o utmost_a that_o person_n come_v not_o to_o the_o supper_n unworthy_o but_o doubtless_o she_o go_v beyond_o her_o last_o if_o she_o once_o venture_v to_o deny_v those_o who_o god_n do_v not_o or_o who_o he_o do_v deny_v if_o she_o have_v no_o call_n thereunto_o matter_n of_o property_n be_v matter_n of_o necessity_n and_o justice_n as_o before_o but_o prudence_n have_v to_o do_v only_o with_o thing_n in_o themselves_o indifferent_a 3._o neither_o be_v mutual_a consent_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la consederata_fw-la by_o a_o consent_n nor_o mutual_a confederation_n or_o consent_n church-covenant_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o thâ—s_n power_n as_o if_o because_o a_o company_n of_o people_n do_v agree_v together_o not_o to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o ignorant_a etc._n etc._n therefore_o they_o may_v deny_v it_o to_o such_o it_o be_v know_v that_o upon_o this_o ground_n a_o learned_a man_n of_o late_a have_v m._n l._n m._n fix_v all_o church-power_n but_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o confederated_a church_n dare_v not_o trust_v themselves_o upon_o this_o foundation_n or_o venture_v their_o power_n or_o government_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v upon_o this_o bottom_n doubtless_o mutual_a consent_n be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o all_o society_n and_o may_v dispose_v even_o of_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n for_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o christian_a society_n or_o church_n but_o be_v deny_v sacracrament_n cast_v out_o church_n etc._n etc._n thing_n indifferent_a the_o person_n under_o church_n power_n be_v allow_v this_o dommunion_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v allow_v it_o by_o the_o word_n how_o can_v mutual_a consent_n warrant_v the_o church_n to_o disallow_v it_o if_o not_o than_o it_o be_v determine_v before_o by_o the_o word_n that_o such_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o wicked_a person_n shall_v be_v put_v away_o from_o among_o we_o and_o then_o the_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o do_v this_o be_v plain_o derive_v thence_o i_o mean_v from_o those_o scripture_n and_o not_o from_o mutual_a consent_n though_o this_o be_v very_o useful_a quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la for_o the_o put_n of_o this_o power_n in_o execution_n according_a to_o those_o scripture_n to_o i_o this_o seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o pretty_a device_n to_o make_v the_o confederated_a church_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n between_o two_o extreme_n they_o have_v hitherto_o plead_v much_o for_o scripture_n for_o every_o circumstance_n of_o church-government_n but_o thus_o they_o shall_v stride_v too_o large_a from_o hence_o upon_o the_o sole_a ground_n of_o prudence_n and_o mutual_a consent_n for_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o it_o as_o if_o the_o former_a basis_n will_v bear_v neither_o any_o long_o 4._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n ground_v on_o mat._n 7._o 6._o or_o such_o like_a scripture_n for_o we_o here_o treat_v of_o that_o power_n to_o suspend_v such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o censure_v but_o dog_n and_o swine_n
sin_n itself_o persist_v in_o my_o reason_n for_o this_o be_v 1._o because_o most_o if_o not_o all_o divine_n deny_v discipline_n to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o sin_n of_o infirmimity_n 252._o quale_n sit_fw-la pecca_fw-la tum_fw-la quod_fw-la postulat_fw-la usum_fw-la huius_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la r._n non_fw-la infirmitates_fw-la illae_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnium_fw-la ferè_fw-la christianorum_fw-la commune_v istarum_fw-la enim_fw-la singularis_fw-la curatio_fw-la &_o emendatio_fw-la neque_fw-la expectari_fw-la potest_fw-la neque_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la exegi_fw-la qui_fw-la iisdem_fw-la aut_fw-la similibus_fw-la subjiciuntur_fw-la am._n the_o consc_n p._n 251_o 252._o and_o yet_o i_o think_v none_o of_o they_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o watch_v over_o one_o another_o and_o thereby_o to_o labour_v to_o help_v onward_o the_o great_a work_n of_o mortification_n even_o of_o the_o least_o sin_n by_o kindly_a admonition_n and_o provocation_n 2._o because_o if_o every_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n shall_v be_v the_o object_n of_o admonition_n as_o a_o part_n of_o church-discipline_n we_o shall_v do_v almost_o nothing_o but_o persecute_v each_o other_o with_o renew_v daily_a endless_a and_o remediless_a trouble_n for_o all_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o sin_n and_o we_o must_v judge_v of_o obstinacy_n in_o sin_n especial_o by_o continuance_n in_o it_o and_o such_o sin_n be_v define_v to_o be_v quotidianae_fw-la incursionis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o be_v thorough_o purge_v from_o they_o in_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o sin_n be_v the_o object_n of_o censure_n we_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v continual_o follow_v one_o another_o in_o the_o step_n of_o admonition_n to_o excommunication_n as_o obstinate_a sinner_n yet_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v such_o a_o censure_n as_o admonition_n peculiar_a respective_a admonition_n respective_a to_o the_o church_n and_o a_o part_n of_o its_o discipline_n and_o indeed_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o and_o which_o we_o now_o intend_v which_o be_v though_o not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o objective_o as_o large_a as_o discipline_n and_o no_o 203_o medul_a p._n 203_o large_a adhiberi_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la peccato_fw-la cvi_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la medela_fw-la convenit_fw-la as_o ames_n this_o admonition_n i_o term_v respective_a unto_o excommunication_n not_o because_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o it_o or_o if_o as_o ames_n deni_v well_o the_o proper_a end_n of_o admonition_n be_v ut_fw-la aditas_fw-la inde_fw-la fiat_fw-la ad_fw-la excommunicationem_fw-la but_o rather_o ut_fw-la excommunicandi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la si_fw-la fieri_fw-la posset_n antevertatur_fw-la or_o otherwise_o indeed_o as_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 18._o direct_v that_o process_n may_v be_v make_v to_o excommunication_n this_o be_v a_o proper_a part_n of_o discipline_n be_v to_o level_v at_o great_a sin_n than_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n namely_o such_o as_o have_v a_o mark_n upon_o they_o sin_n this_o censure_n aim_v at_o great_a sin_n in_o scripture_n sin_n waste_v the_o conscience_n defile_v the_o life_n have_v a_o manifest_a aptness_n in_o they_o to_o scandalize_v religion_n or_o to_o induce_v the_o brethren_n to_o sin_n or_o sorrow_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o deal_v with_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a brethren_n withal_o of_o who_o we_o be_v now_o debate_v but_o to_o conclude_v wicked_a church-member_n be_v not_o to_o be_v proceed_v scandalous_a without_o admonition_n no_o proceed_n against_o the_o scandalous_a against_o without_o this_o first_o part_n of_o church-censure_n or_o deny_v any_o part_n of_o church_n communion_n for_o his_o scandal_n or_o wickedness_n for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o execute_v before_o sentence_n yea_o or_o conviction_n or_o hear_v i_o doubt_v not_o to_o assert_v that_o no_o church-member_n be_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o church_n communion_n for_o scandal_n without_o some_o degree_n of_o that_o censure_n call_v excommunication_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o and_o again_o that_o no_o part_n or_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n may_v proceed_v against_o any_o church-member_n without_o previous_a admonition_n ibid._n correctio_fw-la scandali_fw-la ab_fw-la admonitione_n semper_fw-la incipere_fw-la debet_fw-la am._n con_fw-la p._n 252._o indicatio_fw-la culpa_fw-la primum_fw-la est_fw-la medium_n emendationis_fw-la &_o râ—sipiscentiae_fw-la genuina_fw-la causa_fw-la ibid._n he_o may_v be_v a_o brother_n and_o yet_o scandalous_a if_o he_o be_v a_o offensive_a scandalous_a brother_n he_o must_v be_v admonish_v first_o that_o if_o possible_a he_o may_v be_v save_v from_o great_a shame_n and_o be_v still_o retain_v in_o church-communion_n this_o be_v the_o patience_n forbearance_n tenderness_n and_o care_v require_v by_o the_o gospel_n towards_o scandalous_a brethren_n for_o the_o repentance_n and_o recovery_n of_o our_o brother_n be_v the_o proper_a end_n of_o all_o discipline_n and_o show_v of_o the_o fault_n be_v the_o first_o mean_n and_o the_o genuine_a cause_n of_o repentance_n and_o recovery_n from_o it_o i_o grant_v that_o this_o admonition_n ought_v to_o answer_v the_o public_a or_o private_a nature_n of_o the_o scandal_n by_o be_v also_o private_a or_o public_a yet_o still_o admonition_n be_v necessary_a private_a admonition_n and_o its_o process_n be_v ground_v and_o regulate_v mat._n 18._o 15_o 16._o and_o public_a admonition_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 20._o yea_o be_v there_o any_o case_n when_o admonition_n be_v not_o seasonable_a and_o not_o in_o prudence_n to_o be_v perform_v i_o shall_v assume_v that_o in_o the_o same_o case_n excommunication_n be_v to_o be_v forbear_v if_o the_o party_n have_v not_o admonish_v before_o for_o still_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o no_o person_n be_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o for_o scandal_n but_o this_o be_v to_o begin_v with_o admonition_n the_o other_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v call_v excommunication_n excommunication_n excommunication_n whereby_o upon_o a_o brother_n obstinate_a persist_v in_o his_o wickedness_n after_o due_a admonition_n the_o wicked_a person_n be_v put_v away_o from_o among_o we_o and_o cast_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n now_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v in_o this_o case_n of_o scandal_n there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v we_o in_o scripture_n after_o the_o performance_n of_o due_a admonition_n but_o this_o of_o excommunication_n that_o which_o some_o term_n suspension_n and_o many_o think_v most_o proper_o viz._n the_o hold_v the_o suspect_a or_o accuse_v person_n in_o suspense_n until_o he_o be_v try_v can_v be_v reasonable_o term_v a_o censure_n or_o penalty_n no_o more_o than_o the_o secure_n of_o a_o suspect_a fellow_n to_o the_o day_n of_o hear_v who_o may_v be_v innocent_a beside_o other_o be_v ready_a to_o say_v that_o such_o person_n under_o such_o suspension_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v debar_v of_o any_o privilege_n till_o sentence_v guilty_a by_o excommunication_n the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a 1_o cor._n 5._o and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n that_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_v against_o scandalous_a and_o wicked_a person_n in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o put_v they_o away_o from_o among_o we_o by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n v._o 12_o 13._o and_o we_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o no_o other_o and_o this_o we_o call_v excommunication_n obj._n but_o thus_o you_o deny_v suspension_n of_o scandalous_a person_n from_o the_o sacrament_n answ_n yea_o as_o distinct_a from_o excommunication_n but_o not_o as_o a_o part_n or_o degree_n of_o it_o and_o so_o indeed_o this_o kind_n of_o suspension_n or_o abstension_n have_v be_v always_o call_v viz._n pars_fw-la vel_fw-la gradus_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la and_o excommunicatio_fw-la minor_fw-la it_o be_v agreeable_a say_v ames_n â—03_n medul_a p._n â—03_n when_o the_o thing_n will_v suffer_v delay_n both_o to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n ut_fw-la primo_fw-la inchoetur_fw-la that_o at_o first_o excommunication_n may_v be_v begin_v by_o suspension_n or_o abstention_n from_o the_o supper_n and_o such_o like_a church_n privilege_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v excommunicatio_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a excommunication_n though_o note_n he_o add_v in_o isto_fw-la tamen_fw-la grada_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la sistendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n suspension_n be_v term_v a_o part_n a_o beginning_n a_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n and_o the_o lesser_a excommunication_n without_o doubt_n because_o otherwise_o it_o have_v no_o foot_n in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o famous_a question_n not_o yet_o clear_o determine_v whether_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n any_o person_n be_v ever_o keep_v from_o the_o supper_n alone_o for_o scandal_n and_o admit_v to_o all_o or_o any_o other_o ordinance_n save_v only_o the_o penitent_n who_o be_v first_o excommunicate_v i_o confess_v methinks_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o incline_v to_o the_o negative_a yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o the_o same_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o ancient_n receive_v the_o excommunicate_a in_o again_o by_o degree_n will_v equal_o
the_o church_n and_o covenant_n in_o which_o and_o indeed_o god_n himself_o to_o who_o he_o be_v bear_v as_o to_o his_o earthly_a parent_n 4._o therefore_o the_o child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a themselves_o as_o well_o as_o their_o parent_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o that_o be_v federal_o and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o foederal_a holiness_n be_v equal_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o foederal_a faith_n 5._o indeed_o nor_o we_o nor_o our_o child_n have_v any_o right_n in_o abraham_n covenant_n but_o as_o we_o and_o they_o be_v abraham_n child_n he_o be_v the_o great_a root_n and_o we_o and_o we_o branch_n upon_o he_o now_o none_o be_v abraham_n child_n but_o believer_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a therefore_o our_o child_n be_v child_n of_o abraham_n be_v believer_n as_o we_o be_v 6._o therefore_o child_n may_v be_v know_v as_o christ_n himself_o intimate_v to_o believe_v in_o his_o name_n i._n e._n by_o their_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o church_n 7._o mat._n 18._o 6_o 7._o or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v or_o offend_v as_o such_o as_o christ_n suppose_v 7._o last_o none_o but_o a_o anabaptist_n will_v deny_v our_o child_n to_o be_v both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o own_o church-membership_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v seal_v such_o in_o themselves_o and_o not_o only_o in_o their_o parent_n by_o baptism_n and_o consequent_o the_o 150_o camero_n distinguish_v of_o real_a holiness_n one_o sort_n consist_v in_o the_o bare_a relation_n of_o the_o person_n etc._n etc._n as_o mr._n blake_n note_n seal_v 150_o subject_n of_o their_o own_o faith_n see_v baptism_n be_v also_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n 2._o neither_o let_v any_o reply_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o real_a because_o it_o be_v a_o relative_a faith_n for_o even_o therefore_o it_o be_v real_a real_a being_n oppose_v here_o to_o that_o which_o be_v either_o false_a or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o not_o unto_o relative_a be_v not_o a_o child_n a_o son_n real_o because_o relative_o 2._o that_o must_v needs_o be_v real_a in_o itself_o which_o have_v real_a effect_n but_o this_o relative_a faith_n have_v real_a effect_n hereby_o we_o be_v bear_v to_o god_n and_o efficaciae_fw-la tametsi_fw-la relatio_fw-la est_fw-la ens_fw-la debilis_fw-la entitatis_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la magnae_fw-la efficaciae_fw-la in_o the_o covenant_n hereby_o we_o have_v a_o right_n to_o baptism_n and_o all_o other_o ordinance_n so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o these_o real_o and_o true_o so_o 3._o now_o that_o this_o foederal_a faith_n differ_v from_o that_o which_o justifi_v 124._o the_o church_n in_o dispense_n look_v into_o visibility_n of_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n to_o guide_v she_o nor_o be_v the_o save_a interest_n of_o the_o person_n her_o rule_n etc._n etc._n cobbet_n cite_v by_o blake_n seal_n p._n 124._o and_o save_v which_o be_v necessary_o a_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n so_o justify_v or_o save_v or_o at_o least_o that_o we_o need_v not_o respect_v the_o save_a grace_n of_o the_o child_n who_o upon_o this_o foederal_a and_o relative_a consideration_n we_o be_v about_o to_o receive_v and_o admit_v to_o baptism_n i_o think_v none_o but_o a_o anabaptist_n will_v stick_v to_o question_v 2._o habitual_a or_o qualitative_a faith_n may_v be_v consider_v also_o to_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n when_o not_o save_v both_o as_o it_o be_v a_o historical_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o temporary_a faith_n as_o divine_n distinguish_v both_o which_o viz._n the_o historical_a and_o temporary_a faith_n be_v distinguish_v from_o justify_v and_o save_v faith_n general_o by_o most_o protestant_n 114_o assensus_fw-la ille_fw-la generalis_fw-la quem_fw-la poutisicii_fw-la fidem_fw-la statuunt_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la i._n e._n justificans_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fatentibus_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la vita_fw-la am._n med._n p_o 8_o virtutis_fw-la activae_fw-la quantitas_fw-la ex_fw-la quantitatis_fw-la effectu_fw-la cognosci_fw-la debet_fw-la trel_n inst_z theol._n p._n 114_o divine_v yea_o those_o which_o hold_v as_o the_o papist_n general_o do_v that_o historical_a faith_n do_v justify_v even_o they_o do_v yet_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o historical_a faith_n in_o some_o degree_n and_o act_n thereof_o that_o be_v not_o save_v which_o be_v most_o apparent_a in_o the_o other_o viz._n temporary_a faith_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o faith_n if_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n and_o evident_o include_v a_o dogmatical_a faith_n within_o it_o for_o this_o be_v but_o temporary_a can_v be_v save_v now_o that_o both_o these_o be_v real_a though_o not_o save_v appear_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o effect_n a_o historical_a faith_n do_v general_o produce_v a_o temporary_a faith_n wherein_o there_o be_v still_o more_o or_o less_o of_o a_o applicative_a faith_n though_o never_o so_o much_o as_o a_o justify_v faith_n sometimetimes_o this_o temporary_a faith_n show_v itself_o by_o a_o strong_a application_n bring_v its_o subject_n true_o to_o answer_v though_o theol._n efficacitas_fw-la vocationis_fw-la est_fw-la interna_fw-la cum_fw-la tanguntur_fw-la intellectus_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la tre._n inst_z 114._o exit_fw-la modo_fw-la vocandi_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la effectu_fw-la vocationis_fw-la inst_z theol._n but_o in_o part_n the_o call_v of_o god_n which_o render_v he_o real_o though_o but_o common_o call_v yet_o not_o outward_o but_o in_o a_o very_a deep_a measure_n inward_o call_v for_o as_o trelcatius_n have_v most_o accurate_o note_v this_o common_a call_n be_v term_v external_a only_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o call_v and_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o call_n this_o common_a call_n be_v as_o true_o though_o not_o so_o thorough_o a_o inward_a call_n as_o that_o which_o be_v save_v for_o it_o reach_v the_o mind_n and_o produce_v its_o change_n true_o there_o by_o bring_v it_o to_o see_v danger_n and_o vanity_n in_o the_o way_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o judge_v the_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n better_o and_o safe_o it_o touch_v and_o turn_v the_o will_n also_o to_o perfer_fw-la and_o choose_v and_o according_o to_o apply_v itself_o to_o the_o true_a religion_n it_o unlock_v interrupt_v and_o partial_o awaken_v the_o deep_a part_n and_o secret_a closet_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o conscience_n by_o convince_a it_o of_o sin_n and_o the_o wrath_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n accompany_v sin_n by_o persuade_v it_o of_o a_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n unto_o life_n of_o believe_v to_o the_o save_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o mortification_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o become_v a_o new_a creature_n by_o let_v in_o the_o flash_n of_o hell_n for_o duty_n omit_v and_o evil_n practise_v and_o allow_v against_o light_n and_o truth_n imprison_v this_o make_v a_o change_n and_o disturbance_n in_o the_o passion_n quench_v love_n to_o the_o world_n break_v or_o at_o least_o disorder_n and_o shake_v the_o quiet_a hope_n joy_n and_o delight_n in_o sin_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n draw_v it_o into_o a_o good_a compliance_n with_o better_a way_n make_v it_o to_o attend_v on_o the_o word_n glad_o to_o receive_v it_o with_o joy_n to_o yield_v some_o outward_a conformity_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o even_o to_o taste_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o not_o only_o to_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o believer_n but_o even_o of_o one_o sanctify_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o yet_o all_o the_o while_n but_o such_o as_o be_v but_o for_o a_o while_n and_o therefore_o not_o justify_v or_o save_v faith_n as_o sad_o appear_v heb._n 6._o and_o heb._n 10._o therefore_o be_v but_o deserve_o style_v by_o matthew_n and_o mark_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d temporary_a object_n i_o can_v foresee_v what_o can_v possible_o interrupt_v we_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n here_o unless_o it_o be_v say_v that_o real_a faith_n be_v take_v aequivocè_fw-la and_o though_o a_o historical_a and_o temporary_a faith_n be_v real_a in_o their_o kind_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o but_o a_o justify_n and_o save_v faith_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o definition_n when_o the_o church_n be_v define_v societ_a as_o fidelium_fw-la answ_n but_o even_o this_o be_v prevent_v for_o though_o ames_n do_v evident_o mean_v a_o faith_n which_o justifi_v or_o save_v yet_o it_o have_v appear_v the_o scripture_n do_v not_o in_o the_o former_a instance_n wherein_o person_n that_o be_v evident_o deny_v to_o have_v this_o justify_n save_a faith_n be_v yet_o as_o evident_o allow_v to_o have_v real_a faith_n and_o that_o such_o as_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a 1._o none_o according_a to_o scripture_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v
member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o infidel_n but_o neither_o temporary_a believer_n nor_o foederal_a as_o before_o can_v ever_o from_o the_o scripture_n be_v prove_v either_o to_o be_v infidel_n or_o saving_o believer_n 2._o foederal_n faith_n be_v not_o justify_v or_o in_o wallaeus_n his_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o child_n yet_o this_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o visible_a church_n membership_n and_o by_o this_o to_o wit_n foederal_a faith_n all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v entitle_v and_o stand_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a membership_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a state_n and_o case_n of_o most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o england_n and_o that_o which_o answer_v our_o own_o case_n may_v give_v satisfaction_n without_o further_a enquiry_n 3._o yet_o if_o not_o a_o dogmatical_a faith_n a_o faith_n less_o than_o justify_v or_o a_o temporary_a faith_n or_o a_o common_a faith_n which_o so_o far_o draw_v the_o person_n believe_v and_o to_o own_o and_o apply_v himself_o by_o desire_n of_o and_o submission_n unto_o baptism_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n though_o it_o work_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o be_v before_o explain_v be_v sufficient_a to_o admit_v a_o adult_n heathen_a as_o more_o large_o anon_o into_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n as_o easy_o appear_v in_o simon_n who_o have_v no_o more_o in_o the_o eunuch_n who_o profess_v no_o more_o and_o in_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o hereby_o stand_v in_o a_o due_a possession_n of_o this_o communion_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n it_o fall_v away_o chap._n xiii_o touch_v communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o place_n it_o have_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o great_a specialty_n observable_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n take_v from_o its_o chief_a office_n and_o employment_n viz._n communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n here_o though_o i_o do_v not_o altogether_o exclude_v the_o qualification_n speak_v to_o yet_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v whether_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n by_o than_o the_o former_a qualification_n thereof_o cons_n 1._o such_o as_o lay_v most_o weight_n upon_o the_o former_a qualification_n of_o faith_n call_v and_o profession_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v yet_o ever_o add_v more_o than_o a_o touch_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n and_o communion_n of_o it_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o their_o say_a definition_n as_o will_v appear_v express_o anon_o amesius_n himself_o add_v unto_o his_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la constant_a inter_fw-la se_fw-la 168._o med._n p._n 168._o exercendum_fw-la cons_n 2._o these_o qualification_n seem_v fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o invisible_a by_o see_v they_o also_o be_v invisible_a indeed_o ames_n define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la but_o he_o evident_o intend_v 162_o vid._n med._n cap._n 31._o 7._o p._n 162_o the_o mystical_a or_o invisible_a church_n it_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a thing_n for_o divine_n to_o define_v the_o mystical_a by_o which_o they_o intend_v the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v after_o this_o manner_n viz_o by_o some_o occult_a invisible_a quality_n of_o faith_n love_n calling_z or_o the_o like_a whereas_o the_o define_n of_o the_o church_n from_o its_o outward_a act_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v without_o some_o show_n of_o exactness_n to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o visible_a from_o something_o visible_a cons_n 3._o if_o the_o visible_a church_n shall_v take_v its_o definition_n rather_o from_o the_o say_a qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n than_o will_v the_o church_n be_v rather_o know_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o these_o qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n for_o that_o which_o flow_v most_o immediate_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n into_o our_o apprehension_n and_o knowledge_n can_v but_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o essential_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a mark_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o the_o church_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v ever_o better_o know_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o ordinance_n wherein_o it_o communicate_v then_o from_o any_o personal_a quality_n whatsoever_o 1._o therefore_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v profess_v have_v be_v ever_o respect_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o essential_a mark_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n while_o personal_a quality_n have_v be_v ever_o reckon_v among_o the_o separable_a adjunct_n thereof_o 2._o indeed_o purity_n of_o life_n and_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v rather_o the_o purity_n of_o single_a member_n but_o the_o purity_n of_o ordinance_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o so_o that_o the_o pure_a the_o ordinance_n the_o pure_a the_o church_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la as_o even_o all_o our_o divine_n do_v argue_v upon_o the_o mark_v of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o as_o be_v most_o punctual_o and_o full_o assert_v by_o the_o irish_a confession_n artic._n 58._o but_o particular_a and_o visible_a church_n of_o those_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o live_v under_o the_o outward_a mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v many_o in_o number_n wherein_o the_o more_o or_o less_o sincere_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v teach_v not_o practise_v and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v not_o receive_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n be_v use_v not_o obey_v the_o more_o or_o less_o pure_a be_v such_o church_n to_o be_v account_v cons_n 4._o the_o church_n be_v rather_o and_o better_o distinguish_v from_o 49_o o_o holy_a socrates_n o_o holy_a plato_n o_o devilish_a christian_a o_o wicked_a protestant_n wood_n serm._n p._n 49_o its_o opposite_a viz._n the_o world_n by_o its_o fellowship_n in_o ordinance_n then_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o inward_a quality_n or_o save_a grace_n any_o other_o way_n therefore_o its_o definition_n shall_v rather_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o 1._o many_o christian_n be_v not_o so_o civil_a as_o some_o heathen_n and_o many_o heathen_n be_v not_o so_o profane_a as_o some_o christian_n yet_o no_o heathen_n do_v attend_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o christian_n do_v in_o their_o solemn_a assembly_n 2._o as_o heathen_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o all_o infidel_n do_v open_o oppose_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o christian_n do_v more_o open_o own_o and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o these_o their_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o proper_o public_a assemble_v particular_a person_n stand_v in_o most_o direct_a opposition_n to_o infidel_n not_o by_o their_o own_o private_a call_n faith_n or_o profession_n but_o by_o their_o relation_n to_o these_o body_n and_o assemble_v of_o god_n people_n and_o the_o communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o public_a 3._o therefore_o therein_o also_o the_o church_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v her_o life_n and_o thirst_n to_o destroy_v she_o very_o be_v in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o in_o her_o righteousness_n towards_o man_n or_o in_o her_o private_a enjoy_n or_o separate_v profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o her_o public_a and_o valiant_a own_n and_o serve_v her_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o god_n of_o the_o world_n defiance_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o they_o flinch_v heb._n 10._o and_o forsock_n the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o with_o the_o church_n cons_n 5._o this_o further_a appear_v if_o we_o well_o consider_v the_o only_a way_n that_o god_n himself_o have_v general_o if_o not_o ever_o take_v direct_o and_o judicial_o to_o un-church_n a_o people_n namely_o by_o remove_v his_o ordinance_n and_o not_o his_o grace_n their_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n from_o they_o look_v over_o all_o the_o book_n and_o work_n of_o god_n and_o see_v whether_o this_o can_v be_v question_v the_o very_a people_n that_o murder_v christ_n yet_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o promise_n act_v 2._o and_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o covenant_n chap._n 3._o and_o so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o this_o height_n of_o all_o impiety_n until_o the_o ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v turn_v from_o they_o to_o the_o gentile_n act_n ult_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o desperate_a wickedness_n do_v not_o only_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v spew_v a_o people_n out_o but_o also_o it_o do_v violent_o provoke_v he_o to_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v threaten_v with_o it_o rev._n 3._o 16._o yet_o observe_v they_o be_v to_o be_v
ignorance_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n we_o read_v that_o israel_n do_v not_o know_v my_o people_n have_v no_o understanding_n but_o where_o be_v it_o say_v that_o because_o they_o do_v not_o know_v they_o be_v not_o israel_n or_o because_o they_o have_v no_o understanding_n they_o be_v none_o of_o my_o people_n under_o the_o gospel_n we_o read_v also_o that_o some_o be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o they_o do_v not_o discern_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o to_o some_o of_o they_o the_o gospel_n be_v hide_v of_o who_o indeed_o it_o add_v that_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v their_o own_o damnation_n and_o that_o they_o be_v likely_a at_o least_o to_o perish_v but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o they_o thus_o put_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o they_o be_v no_o church-member_n yea_o do_v it_o not_o rather_o acknowledge_v even_o these_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v member_n when_o the_o whole_a be_v call_v the_o body_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 13._o and_o salute_v under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 1._o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o also_o of_o some_o christian_a hebrew_n that_o have_v need_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o mean_n that_o one_o shall_v teach_v they_o again_o what_o be_v the_o very_a oracle_n of_o god_n wherein_o they_o be_v at_o once_o charge_v both_o with_o ignorance_n and_o scandal_n yet_o add_v nothing_o of_o their_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v no_o long_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n call_v they_o yet_o babe_n yea_o and_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o laodicea_n be_v charge_v with_o blindness_n she_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n by_o christ_n for_o heaven_n now_o let_v we_o take_v heed_n of_o judge_v without_o god_n law_n reas_n 4._o last_o if_o knowledge_n as_o such_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n to_o visible_a church-membership_a than_o no_o ignorant_a person_n can_v be_v a_o curch-member_n for_o none_o can_v be_v a_o member_n without_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_o require_v thereunto_o but_o all_o will_v grant_v except_o anabaptist_n that_o some_o ignorant_a person_n viz._n child_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v and_o actual_o be_v church-member_n therefore_o also_o none_o mere_o for_o their_o ignorance_n be_v no_o church-member_n for_o then_o every_o such_o one_o will_v be_v equal_o exclude_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n a_o quatenus_fw-la add_v omni_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la object_n but_o child_n stand_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o their_o parent_n right_a who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v knowledge_n answ_n 1._o a_o infant_n right_a in_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v three_o way_n 1._o in_o its_o rise_n or_o ground_n 2._o in_o its_o conveyance_n 3._o in_o its_o receptaculum_fw-la or_o seat_n as_o it_o be_v grant_v convey_v and_o seat_v it_o be_v grant_v principal_o by_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n who_o promise_n be_v free_o make_v both_o to_o we_o and_o our_o seed_n it_o be_v indeed_o convey_v to_o such_o and_o such_o infant_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o their_o christianity_n and_o thus_o the_o promise_n be_v first_o to_o we_o and_o then_o to_o our_o seed_n but_o last_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o child_n itself_o who_o be_v a_o church-member_n as_o well_o as_o his_o parent_n therefore_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o our_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o seed_n distinct_a to_o we_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n and_o according_o the_o seal_n also_o 2._o that_o the_o infant_n right_o be_v seat_v in_o itself_o though_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o its_o parent_n further_o appear_v thus_o 1._o because_o otherwise_o the_o child_n shall_v have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o for_o the_o accident_n do_v inhaerere_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o it_o as_o such_o and_o if_o the_o right_n of_o the_o child_n which_o be_v the_o accident_n be_v not_o in_o the_o child_n who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o it_o be_v indeed_o no_o where_n nothing_o at_o all_o possession_n may_v be_v in_o another_o for_o my_o use_n 2._o a_o right_a to_o the_o same_o thing_n lie_v yet_o in_o common_a and_o not_o actual_o divide_v to_o the_o partner_n may_v be_v seat_v in_o two_o or_o more_o howbeit_o every_o one_o of_o these_o partner_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o whole_a if_o it_o be_v divisible_a but_o rather_o in_o it_o 3._o a_o right_n may_v be_v transfer_v from_o one_o to_o another_o yet_o when_o the_o right_n be_v thus_o transfer_v it_o now_o reside_v no_o long_a in_o he_o that_o before_o have_v it_o but_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v the_o property_n be_v alter_v 4._o right_o may_v be_v seat_v in_o one_o for_o another_o use_n as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o case_n or_o person_n of_o trust_n yet_o it_o still_o remain_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o one_o right_o be_v seat_v in_o another_o and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o one_o have_v a_o right_a and_o yet_o he_o have_v none_o for_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la can_v be_v separate_v from_o i_o &_o te_fw-la and_o i_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o myself_o 2._o as_o person_n be_v seal_v so_o they_o have_v a_o right_n in_o the_o church_n but_o child_n be_v seal_v i._n e._n baptize_v in_o their_o own_o person_n therefore_o their_o right_n be_v seat_v also_o in_o their_o own_o person_n 3._o child_n have_v lawful_a possession_n in_o their_o own_o person_n therefore_o the_o right_n by_o which_o they_o thus_o possess_v be_v seat_v in_o their_o own_o person_n membris_fw-la calvin_n speak_v the_o reform_a sense_n say_v dicimus_fw-la ccclesiae_fw-la filios_fw-la nasci_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la utero_fw-la reputari_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la membris_fw-la for_o nothing_o can_v legitmate_v possession_n and_o make_v it_o lawful_a but_o a_o right_n seat_v in_o the_o possessor_n that_o child_n have_v lawful_a possession_n of_o membership_n in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v deny_v by_o none_o but_o anabaptist_n see_v according_a to_o scripture_n they_o be_v general_o allow_v to_o be_v disciple_n in_o covenant_n to_o belong_v to_o christ_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v bear_v to_o he_o all_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a 4._o if_o the_o child_n have_v no_o right_a but_o in_o its_o parent_n it_o shall_v have_v no_o possession_n but_o in_o its_o parent_n and_o the_o parent_n church-membership_a and_o seal_v of_o baptism_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a ergo_fw-la object_n 2._o but_o the_o great_a objection_n come_v now_o to_o be_v remove_v it_o lie_v thus_o consent_n be_v require_v in_o adult_a person_n for_o their_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n but_o knowledge_n be_v require_v to_o consent_n therefore_o knowledge_n be_v requisite_a for_o a_o adult_n person_n be_v in_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o church_n answ_n neither_o of_o these_o proposition_n may_v safe_o pass_v without_o exception_n or_o at_o least_o distinction_n upon_o they_o first_o therefore_o we_o distinguish_v of_o consent_n as_o requisite_a to_o covenant_v and_o thus_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o proposition_n and_o second_o of_o knowledge_n as_o requisite_a to_o consent_v and_o thus_o answer_v to_o the_o latter_a proposition_n three_o of_o a_o adult_n person_n be_v in_o covenant_n which_o may_v be_v helpful_a also_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o whole_a consent_v be_v positive_a or_o negative_a knowledge_n be_v implicit_a or_o explicit_a and_o this_o again_o be_v clear_a or_o cloudy_a full_a or_o but_o in_o part_n and_o be_v in_o covenant_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o adult_n person_n be_v either_o such_o as_o they_o receive_v in_o their_o infant_n state_n or_o such_o as_o they_o receive_v after_o they_o be_v in_o year_n according_a to_o these_o distinction_n i_o apply_v my_o answer_n thus_o 1._o a_o positive_a consent_n be_v a_o express_v or_o profess_a consent_n and_o this_o i_o affirm_v to_o be_v necessary_a in_o any_o that_o will_v enter_v covenant_n with_o god_n or_o his_o church_n at_o the_o adult_n estate_n so_o far_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n especial_o if_o we_o note_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v thus_o consent_v unto_o to_o be_v but_o enter_v into_o god_n covenant_n and_o among_o his_o covenant_n people_n to_o be_v baptize_v and_o to_o submit_v unto_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n thereof_o in_o general_n 2._o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v a_o negative_a consent_n which_o be_v but_o non-actual_a dissent_n or_o a_o non-renouncing_a of_o the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o continue_v such_o in_o covenant_n as_o before_o be_v admit_v whether_o in_o their_o infant_n or_o adult_n estate_n though_o we_o grant_v
thus_o excommunicate_a have_v yet_o both_o habitual_a and_o actual_a communion_n in_o part_n with_o the_o church_n either_o of_o which_o be_v far_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a conditional_a or_o potential_a communion_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o participate_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o cease_v not_o whole_o to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o 1._o a_o excommunicate_a person_n have_v habitual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n which_o be_v real_a and_o more_o than_o potential_a though_o he_o habitual_a habitual_a shall_v have_v actual_a communion_n this_o have_v large_o appear_v before_o for_o his_o communion_n be_v only_o suspend_v upon_o expectation_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o he_o have_v it_o in_o desire_n and_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o mind_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n viz._n baptism_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n upon_o he_o 2._o yea_o such_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n have_v actual_a commmunion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o many_o though_o not_o all_o her_o ordinance_n actual_a actual_a 1._o as_o before_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n 2._o in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o as_o a_o person_n in_o some_o relation_n as_o a_o brother_n to_o they_o which_o he_o may_v claim_v at_o least_o if_o he_o may_v not_o hear_v 3._o in_o the_o counsel_n and_o exhortation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o doubtless_o be_v a_o ordinance_n heb._n 11._o 25._o and_o to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o excommunicate_a count_v he_o not_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o admonish_v he_o as_o a_o brother_n 4._o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o excommunication_n also_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v appoint_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v execute_v as_o a_o medicine_n to_o heal_v and_o not_o always_o as_o a_o sword_n whole_o to_o cut_v off_o a_o disease_a member_n the_o excommunicate_a be_v thereby_o under_o the_o mean_n of_o cure_n 〈◊〉_d 5._o 1._o cor._n 5._o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n which_o no_o one_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v yea_o some_o conceive_v that_o the_o excommunicate_a have_v a_o actual_a right_n in_o all_o ordinance_n but_o the_o supper_n and_o the_o politic_a act_n of_o the_o niddui_n niddui_n church_n niddui_n among_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v think_v to_o answer_v to_o our_o lesser_a degree_n of_o excommunication_n do_v not_o exclude_v a_o man_n from_o the_o temple_n as_o the_o talmudist_n say_v though_o according_a to_o drusius_n he_o may_v not_o come_v into_o the_o synagogue_n whence_o haply_o rod._n vid._n gillesp_n aaron_n rod._n that_o form_n of_o speech_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o scripture_n yet_o joh._n coch._n think_v that_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v not_o altogether_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n neither_o but_o be_v permit_v to_o hear_v and_o in_o other_o thing_n be_v separate_v which_o yet_o have_v some_o colour_n from_o that_o proverb_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o he_o that_o be_v under_o cherem_n or_o the_o great_a excommunication_n non_fw-la docet_fw-la non_fw-la docetur_fw-la and_o by_o this_o he_o be_v distinguish_v by_o those_o under_o niddui_n intimate_v that_o such_o though_o they_o may_v not_o teach_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v teach_v otherwise_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o herein_o that_o which_o favour_v this_o opinion_n among_o we_o be_v that_o other_o ordinance_n may_v be_v dispense_v to_o heathen_n and_o publican_n a_o publican_n may_v come_v into_o the_o temple_n to_o pray_v and_o a_o heathen_a come_v into_o the_o church_n at_o corinth_n to_o hear_v and_o a_o person_n thus_o excommunicate_a be_v but_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o i_o presume_v not_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o so_o nice_a a_o controversy_n i_o crave_v only_o leave_v to_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o excommunicate_a hear_v only_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o pray_v only_o as_o a_o publican_n than_o not_o as_o a_o church-member_n which_o serve_v to_o cut_v this_o observation_n whole_o off_o from_o the_o present_a question_n and_o to_o break_v short_a off_o the_o thread_n of_o my_o answer_n hereto_o chap._n xxxiii_o what_o do_v whole_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n first_o on_o god_n part_n hitherto_o we_o have_v answer_v negative_o and_o labour_v to_o show_v that_o ignorance_n wickedness_n and_o excommunication_n viz._n the_o lesser_a do_v not_o whole_o root_v up_o visible_a church-membership_a come_v we_o now_o to_o give_v our_o positive_a answer_n and_o to_o show_v what_o do_v the_o person_n that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o sad_a change_n may_v be_v consider_v it_o the_o person_n cut_v off_o be_v passive_a or_o active_a in_o it_o to_o be_v passive_a in_o it_o only_o and_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o or_o active_a also_o and_o to_o cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o church_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o passive_a in_o it_o i_o mean_v in_o the_o punishment_n not_o in_o the_o sin_n the_o agent_n can_v be_v none_o in_o a_o strict_a and_o principal_a proper_o when_o the_o man_n be_v passive_a god_n be_v the_o agent_n proper_o sense_n but_o god_n for_o as_o the_o husband_n be_v say_v most_o proper_o to_o give_v the_o wife_n a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n though_o other_o viz._n the_o administer_v of_o the_o law_n be_v subservient_fw-fr also_o so_o god_n alone_o have_v this_o prerogative_n to_o admit_v into_o and_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o own_o church_n though_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v use_v by_o god_n therein_o therefore_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o divine_n that_o when_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n err_v god_n do_v not_o bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o consequent_o man_n be_v not_o real_o bind_v at_o all_o 1._o but_o god_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o give_v this_o bill_n of_o utter_a divorce_n two_o way_n first_o mediate_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o church_n god_n do_v divorce_n 1._o mediate_o by_o the_o church_n high_a act_n of_o punishment_n if_o such_o a_o one_o there_o be_v call_v anathema_n maranatha_n which_o god_n do_v either_o by_o ratify_v in_o heaven_n what_o be_v do_v according_o on_o earth_n when_o the_o church_n dare_v arise_v to_o so_o great_a and_o dreadful_a a_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v say_v she_o do_v against_o julian_n and_o do_v not_o misapply_v it_o or_o else_o by_o put_v forth_o such_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n against_o a_o person_n know_v to_o himself_o to_o have_v sin_v the_o unpardonable_a sin_n though_o not_o to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o dismal_a addition_n and_o not_o only_o a_o ratification_n of_o the_o church_n lesser_a censure_n second_o sometime_o god_n do_v put_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o sickle_n and_o whole_o cut_v off_o person_n and_o church_n more_o immedia_o i._n e._n without_o way_n 2._o immediate_o two_o way_n the_o mean_n or_o mediation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o two_o way_n 1._o by_o the_o stroke_n of_o natural_a death_n whereby_o a_o person_n if_o wicked_a be_v in_o death_n 1._o by_o death_n heavy_a judgement_n whole_o cut_v from_o the_o church_n in_o all_o respect_n but_o if_o godly_a in_o much_o mercy_n whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n in_o our_o present_a respect_n viz._n as_o militant_a to_o be_v join_v to_o jerusalem_n above_o in_o the_o glory_n and_o triumph_n thereof_o for_o ever_o 2._o by_o remove_v his_o ordinance_n candlestick_n 2._o by_o remove_v the_o candlestick_n the_o only_a mean_n of_o church-communion_n from_o the_o place_n where_o such_o a_o person_n or_o people_n who_o have_v not_o heart_n or_o fruit_n answerable_a do_v inhabit_v for_o otherwise_o though_o the_o gospel_n be_v remove_v yet_o if_o a_o man_n heart_n be_v to_o it_o indeed_o he_o have_v habitual_a communion_n with_o all_o other_o church_n and_o power_n to_o join_v himself_o to_o any_o true_a church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o claim_v actual_a communion_n with_o it_o as_o none_o can_v doubt_v though_o his_o own_o former_a congregation_n be_v dissolve_v just_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n god_n after_o many_o warning_n and_o threaten_n when_o she_o have_v stone_v the_o servant_n and_o kill_v the_o heir_n and_o yet_o still_o refuse_v she_o own_o mercy_n scorn_v to_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o blood_n herself_o have_v shed_v or_o heal_v by_o the_o wound_n she_o have_v make_v god_n at_o length_n give_v commission_n to_o his_o servant_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o lo_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o light_n and_o glory_n of_o israel_n the_o golden_a candlestick_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o 398._o where_o god_n utter_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o word_n and_o worship_n act_v 15._o 46_o have_v apparent_o give_v the_o bill_n of_o divorce_n isa_n 50_o 1_o then_o be_v we_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o church_n at_o all_o at_o this_o day_n in_o jerusalem_n
lord_n accept_v of_o the_o willing_a mind_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o oblige_v upon_o such_o as_o do_v not_o desire_v or_o labour_n for_o any_o preparation_n at_o all_o shall_v this_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o the_o casuist_n about_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o command_n to_o receive_v the_o supper_n i_o shall_v desire_v my_o worthy_a author_n to_o review_v the_o precede_a authority_n object_n 4._o if_o any_o one_o say_v mr._n burrough_n in_o his_o gospel-worship_n par._n 4._o par._n in_o answer_n unto_o the_o question_n perform_v a_o duty_n in_o worship_n in_o that_o sincerity_n and_o strength_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v though_o he_o be_v not_o prepare_v as_o he_o ought_v yet_o it_o be_v better_a to_o do_v it_o then_o to_o neglect_v it_o and_o he_o appli_v this_o his_o answer_n unto_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o question_n answ_n master_n burrough_n i_o conceive_v do_v neither_o here_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o of_o his_o writing_n contradict_v what_o i_o be_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o terminis_fw-la suppose_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o question_n to_o be_v one_o that_o be_v sincere_a to_o his_o power_n in_o self-preparation_n and_o such_o a_o one_o i_o grant_v though_o not_o prepare_v as_o he_o ought_v for_o indeed_o who_o be_v have_v better_o do_v his_o duty_n then_o neglect_v it_o but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n i_o shall_v appeal_v to_o no_o other_o but_o mr._n burrough_n who_o speak_v direct_o to_o the_o point_n and_o indeed_o beyond_o my_o purpose_n and_o aim_v in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o his_o gospel-worship_n read_v he_o at_o large_a pag._n 232._o 233_o 234._o where_o he_o express_o say_v that_o none_o but_o holy_a person_n ought_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o four_o reason_n 1._o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n 2._o a_o ordinance_n of_o spiritual_a nourishment_n 3._o such_o as_o come_v be_v require_v to_o examine_v themselves_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o communion_n with_o god_n and_o saint_n and_o if_o they_o do_v come_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v pag._n 235._o sect_n iv_o seem_v dissenter_n do_v real_o consent_v but_o why_o shall_v verbal_a discourse_n long_o continue_v real_a difference_n do_v not_o those_o who_o plead_v most_o vigorous_o against_o we_o join_v issue_n at_o last_o in_o the_o point_n with_o we_o let_v such_o first_o serious_o consider_v what_o the_o point_n be_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o command_n in_o scripture_n prohibit_v some_o church-member_n suppose_v unfit_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n then_o let_v they_o examine_v their_o own_o principle_n yea_o reflect_v upon_o their_o own_o public_a concession_n and_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n do_v not_o all_o such_o who_o the_o world_n judge_v adverse_a hereunto_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v mistake_v yea_o high_o injure_v when_o any_o lie_v this_o to_o their_o charge_n that_o they_o hold_v a_o absolute_a promiscuous_a communion_n and_o hereupon_o be_v ready_a present_o to_o enumerate_v the_o person_n except_v by_o they_o and_o be_v there_o indeed_o a_o exception_n by_o who_o be_v it_o make_v if_o not_o by_o christ_n the_o donor_n of_o the_o privilege_n or_o by_o what_o if_o not_o by_o his_o word_n the_o rule_n of_o dispense_n it_o or_o by_o what_o word_n if_o not_o a_o command_n or_o that_o which_o have_v the_o force_n or_o obligation_n thereof_o when_o mr._n prin_fw-mi and_o mr._n tympson_n yield_v according_o that_o person_n unbaptise_v undisciple_v and_o among_o disciple_n child_n idiot_n and_o distract_a person_n and_o person_n actual_o excommunicate_v when_o master_n humphreys_n add_v to_o these_o person_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la excommunicate_v or_o as_o erastus_n notorious_a offender_n do_v they_o not_o plain_o intimate_v that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o such_o shall_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n for_o if_o christ_n admit_v they_o who_o shall_v forbid_v they_o and_o if_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n be_v such_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o communicate_v be_v not_o this_o his_o mind_n express_v in_o his_o word_n and_o in_o that_o word_n also_o that_o have_v the_o force_n if_o not_o the_o form_n of_o a_o prohibition_n therefore_o let_v we_o here_o all_o join_v hand_n and_o cheerful_o sing_v a_o sweet_a consent_n and_o brotherly_a christian_a concord_n so_o far_o at_o least_o in_o the_o word_n of_o mr._n timpson_n determine_v the_o case_n of_o infant_n church-member_n apply_v indefinite_o to_o our_o purpose_n that_o church-member_n suppose_v unfit_a by_o any_o incapacity_n not_o now_o determine_v be_v not_o under_o a_o actual_a obligation_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o that_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n be_v not_o their_o actual_a duty_n but_o consequent_o more_o than_o be_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n in_o god_n worship_n and_o then_o superstition_n and_o then_o prohibit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n sect_n v._o this_o command_n we_o find_v 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o have_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o command_n in_o scripture_n forbid_v some_o church-member_n suppose_v unfit_a for_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o question_n be_v next_o where_o we_o fix_v it_o to_o which_o my_o second_o position_n be_v ready_a to_o answer_v viz._n the_o command_n prohibit_v such_o from_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v plain_o found_v in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v for_o 1_o some_o church-member_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v forbid_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n as_o before_o be_v note_v now_o if_o they_o be_v forbid_v any_o where_o they_o be_v forbid_v here_o for_o they_o be_v forbid_v no_o where_o else_o or_o no_o where_o so_o plain_o so_o literal_o so_o evident_o and_o with_o so_o general_a consent_n and_o acknowledgement_n as_o they_o be_v here_o those_o place_n of_o cast_v pearl_n to_o swine_n and_o bread_n to_o dog_n and_o of_o not_o eat_v with_o scandalous_a brethren_n be_v in_o much_o more_o controversy_n and_o doubt_v beside_o these_o immediate_o oblige_v the_o church_n or_o the_o person_n administer_a unto_o or_o communicate_v with_o such_o unworthy_a person_n whereas_o this_o text_n of_o 1_o cor._n 11._o be_v direct_o and_o immediate_o oblige_v such_o person_n themselves_o and_o their_o trial_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o private_a accession_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o such_o a_o set_n and_o purpose_a manner_n as_o no_o other_o text_n in_o scripture_n parallel_v this_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o dispute_n it_o be_v distinct_o observe_v almost_o by_o all_o that_o handle_v the_o point_n of_o the_o sacrament_n hereupon_o diodate_v say_v let_v a_o man_n examine_v his_o conscience_n loc._n diod._n in_o loc._n to_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v well_o dispose_v etc._n etc._n to_o abstain_v from_o it_o in_o case_n he_o be_v not_o so_o until_o he_o have_v obtain_v grace_n etc._n etc._n bishop_n usher_n also_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n who_o be_v to_o be_v partaker_n 428._o body_n of_o divin_n p._n 428._o of_o limit_n it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v of_o year_n and_o of_o sound_a judgement_n to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n upon_o this_o very_a place_n marlorate_v also_o conclude_v that_o to_o come_v marlo_n marlo_n unprepared_a and_o so_o to_o eat_v be_v sacrilege_n and_o calvine_n likewise_o upon_o this_o text_n caveat_n ergo_fw-la sibi_fw-la calv._n calv._n cuique_fw-la ne_fw-la socordia_fw-la aut_fw-la securitate_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la incidat_fw-la beza_n mr._n burrough_n and_o the_o leiden_fw-mi divine_v and_o even_o all_o divin_n bez._n bur._n leid_n divin_n expositor_n upon_o the_o place_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o wicked_a person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o ignorant_a be_v not_o to_o communicate_v in_o this_o mystery_n because_o such_o be_v bind_v to_o examine_v themselves_o that_o will_v come_v thereunto_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v note_v already_o express_o bohem._n scot._n bohem._n confess_v that_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n appertain_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n and_o can_v try_v and_o examine_v themselves_o and_o as_o the_o church_n of_o bohemiah_n if_o any_o man_n approach_v this_o table_n without_o such_o trial_n such_o a_o man_n shall_v great_o reproach_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n yea_o our_o own_o most_o count_n exact_a ingenious_a industious_a learned_a countryman_n mr._n morris_n have_v honour_v the_o 61_o mr._n mor._n p._n 61_o same_o observation_n here_o be_v say_v he_o a_o express_a command_n for_o a_o man_n to_o examine_v himself_o which_o infant_n be_v not_o susceptible_a of_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o be_v not_o to_o
or_o actual_a right_n to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o may_v and_o in_o some_o case_n ought_v to_o he_o debar_v thetefrom_o first_o that_o every_o person_n lawful_o baptize_v have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n appear_v from_o precept_n promise_n and_o ptecedent_n in_o scripture_n and_o reason_n ground_v upon_o or_o draw_v from_o scripture_n 1._o those_o who_o christ_n command_v to_o celebrate_v his_o supper_n have_v certain_o some_o kind_n of_o right_n so_o to_o do_v fot_o what_o better_a right_a or_o reas_n 1_o habendi_fw-la from_o the_o command_n debitum_fw-la agendi_fw-la debitum_fw-la habendi_fw-la warrant_n can_v we_o have_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o receive_v any_o thing_n than_o our_o master_n command_n thus_o duty_n and_o privilege_n be_v inseparable_a what_o god_n command_v be_v both_o these_o thing_n i_o command_v for_o your_o own_o good_a and_o if_o we_o must_v do_v what_o god_n command_v as_o our_o duty_n than_o we_o may_v do_v what_o god_n command_v as_o our_o tight_a and_o privilege_n but_o now_o god_n command_v every_o disciple_n and_o lawful_o baptize_v person_n to_o receive_v the_o supper_n and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o christ_n have_v command_v his_o church_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o i_o command_v you_o this_o will_v not_o conclude_v that_o every_o church-member_n must_v receive_v the_o supper_n without_o any_o further_a consideration_n this_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v further_o clear_v for_o this_o command_n be_v but_o mediate_v and_o consequent_o give_v but_o a_o mediate_a obligation_n to_o such_o as_o can_v and_o a_o mediate_a right_n to_o such_o as_o can_v and_o do_v not_o examine_v themselves_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o right_a though_o but_o remote_a or_o mediate_a and_o it_o be_v a_o obligation_n though_o it_o be_v conditional_a see_v the_o condition_n be_v command_v also_o and_o though_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o obligation_n be_v such_o as_o we_o before_o have_v hear_v 2._o god_n have_v convey_v and_o grant_v all_o covenant-priviledge_n promise_n from_o the_o promise_n reas_n 2_o and_o consequent_o this_o of_o the_o supper_n to_o all_o that_o be_v take_v into_o and_o seal_v in_o covenant_n else_o why_o be_v we_o take_v into_o covenant_n if_o not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n yea_o what_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o right_n by_o covenant_n but_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o the_o covenant_n still_o run_v thus_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o etc._n etc._n yea_o can_v we_o have_v a_o right_a in_o god_n the_o great_a and_o not_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o less_o qui_fw-fr habet_fw-la habentem_fw-la omne_fw-la habet_fw-la omne_fw-la how_o shall_v he_o not_o with_o he_o give_v we_o all_o thing_n and_o with_o a_o right_n in_o he_o give_v we_o a_o right_a in_o all_o thing_n i_o grant_v the_o covenant_n be_v but_o a_o conditional_a covenant_n and_o therefore_o a_o right_a unto_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v but_o a_o conditional_a right_n but_o now_o though_o difference_n rise_v high_a about_o the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o be_v in_o covenant_n yet_o all_o agree_v that_o church-membership_a discipleship_n and_o lawful_a baptism_n be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n with_o be_v in_o covenant_n therefore_o wherever_o god_n begin_v with_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n it_o necessary_o follow_v an_o thou_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n and_o wherever_o god_n own_v a_o people_n to_o be_v his_o be_v to_o be_v his_o covenant-people_n 3._o those_o who_o the_o scripture_n admit_v to_o actual_a possession_n example_n from_o example_n reas_n 3_o without_o require_v any_o new_a evidence_n or_o title_n have_v a_o plain_a and_o evident_a right_n to_o the_o supper_n without_o any_o new_a evidence_n or_o title_n this_o can_v be_v deny_v because_o we_o have_v no_o other_o rule_n to_o judge_v of_o person_n right_a to_o the_o supper_n but_o the_o scripture_n and_o because_o that_o will_v not_o admit_v to_o possession_n such_o as_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o it_o but_o now_o we_o find_v act_v 2._o 41_o 42._o the_o scripture_n admit_v person_n baptize_v put_v no_o bar_n by_o ignorance_n or_o scandal_n against_o themselves_o immediate_o without_o require_v any_o new_a evidence_n or_o title_n of_o they_o to_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o doctrine_n fellowship_n break_v of_o bread_n and_o prayer_n viz._n in_o all_o gospel-worship_n 4._o a_o baptize_v church-member_n stand_v not_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n scripture-ground_n from_o scripture-ground_n reas_n 4_o from_o the_o supper_n with_o person_n that_o be_v neither_o church-member_n nor_o baptize_v for_o he_o be_v visible_o at_o least_o draw_v out_o of_o that_o state_n of_o distance_n and_o be_v afar_o off_o wherein_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o scripture_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v make_v nigh_o in_o opposition_n to_o infidel_n gentile_n and_o those_o without_o 12_o eph._n 2._o 11_o 12_o therefore_o a_o baptize_v church-member_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_a to_o all_o ordinance_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o supper_n for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o latitude_n in_o right_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n betwixt_o est_fw-la and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la right_a and_o no_o right_n and_o if_o the_o baptize_v be_v near_a in_o right_a to_o all_o ordinance_n than_o a_o infidel_n he_o have_v some_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o right_n thereunto_o not_o to_o be_v question_v if_o he_o be_v not_o be_v the_o same_o distance_n with_o such_o as_o have_v no_o right_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_n he_o that_o be_v not_o so_o far_o off_o from_o the_o supper_n be_v near_a to_o it_o and_o he_o that_o be_v near_a to_o the_o supper_n be_v near_a only_o in_o a_o way_n of_o right_a for_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n towards_o a_o legal_a possession_n but_o by_o a_o line_n of_o right_n digression_n 4._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n power_n to_o deny_v the_o supper_n to_o some_o church-member_n material_o consider_v though_o every_o person_n lawful_o baptize_v have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o withhold_v the_o present_a use_n thereof_o from_o some_o person_n lawful_o baptize_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n be_v general_o allow_v even_o in_o the_o grant_n 1._o that_o child_n be_v lawful_o baptize_v 2._o that_o child_n be_v not_o to_o receive_v or_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o shall_v rather_o therefore_o spend_v this_o digression_n in_o dig_v for_o or_o fix_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o truth_n according_a to_o scripture_n which_o ground_n may_v be_v apt_o consider_v material_o formal_o the_o material_a ground_n be_v the_o object_n about_o which_o this_o power_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n be_v exercise_v the_o matter_n for_o which_o person_n though_o baptize_v be_v to_o be_v deny_v the_o supper_n or_o the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o same_o to_o such_o person_n the_o formal_a ground_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o by_o which_o the_o church_n deni_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v build_v so_o that_o the_o present_a discourse_n be_v visible_o engage_v upon_o these_o two_o question_n quest_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o just_a and_o lawful_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o church_n may_v deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o baptize_v person_n quest._n 2._o on_o what_o be_v this_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n upon_o such_o cause_n fix_v or_o whence_o be_v it_o take_v or_o derive_v quest_n 1._o first_o then_o what_o be_v the_o just_a and_o lawful_a cause_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o baptize_v person_n i_o answer_v that_o these_o cause_n be_v either_o privative_a viz._n the_o want_n of_o some_o necessary_a qualification_n conditional_a to_o this_o communion_n or_o positive_a viz._n some_o apparent_a ill_a quality_n or_o blemish_n for_o which_o a_o person_n though_o baptize_v aught_o to_o be_v debar_v from_o this_o communion_n the_o first_o be_v more_o eminent_o note_v in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o and_o the_o latter_a in_o 1_o cor._n 5._o the_o first_o may_v be_v term_v unworthiness_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 29._o the_o latter_a wickedness_n or_o scandal_n 1_o cor._n 5._o ult_n person_n under_o the_o first_o of_o these_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v unfit_a and_o to_o be_v keep_v off_o upon_o principle_n of_o care_n and_o merciful_a caution_n person_n under_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v und_fw-ge eserve_v and_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o upon_o principle_n of_o justice_n the_o first_o be_v therefore_o rather_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v ratione_fw-la cautelae_fw-la who_o suspension_n call_v
warrant_v the_o cast_v the_o excommunicate_a out_o by_o degree_n and_o prudence_n encourage_v by_o general_a scripture_n do_v doubtless_o prescribe_v and_o urge_v this_o as_o well_o as_o that_o yea_o and_o with_o better_a advantage_n whereupon_o though_o not_o so_o early_o may_n i_o not_o say_v as_o wise_o the_o church_n afterward_o take_v up_o this_o course_n of_o mercy_n and_o gentleness_n patience_n and_o forbearance_n in_o eject_v and_o indeed_o abate_v of_o the_o former_a rigour_n severity_n and_o zeal_n in_o readmit_v by_o such_o slow_a degree_n and_o who_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o rich_a in_o mercy_n and_o forbearance_n and_o the_o ministry_n stand_v in_o his_o stead_n who_o have_v all_o fullness_n of_o grace_n and_o every_o ordinance_n be_v a_o mean_a of_o salvation_n our_o liberty_n be_v broad_a and_o our_o error_n less_o in_o the_o way_n of_o indulgency_n and_o clemency_n then_o of_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n the_o rule_n of_o mercy_n exceed_v be_v but_o a_o error_n of_o charity_n whereas_o excess_n in_o justice_n proceed_v into_o injury_n and_o cruelty_n but_o however_o that_o be_v conclude_v this_o suffice_v my_o present_a purpose_n if_o such_o suspension_n be_v not_o lawful_a than_o excommunication_n in_o whole_a be_v necessary_a for_o the_o reject_v a_o scandalous_a person_n from_o church-priviledge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a yet_o excommunication_n be_v still_o necessary_a hereunto_o see_v such_o suspension_n be_v nothing_o save_v only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n and_o beginning_n of_o excommunication_n and_o have_v no_o warrant_n but_o in_o those_o scripture_n where_o excommunication_n be_v found_v and_o be_v indeed_o excommunication_n and_o every_o person_n reject_v regular_o from_o the_o supper_n stand_v excommunicate_a though_o but_o in_o part_n hence_o will_v easy_o flow_v some_o seasonable_a intimation_n which_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o note_v only_o 1._o it_o hence_o then_o follow_v that_o we_o in_o our_o church_n may_v not_o reject_v any_o of_o our_o brethren_n from_o any_o part_n of_o our_o church-communion_n for_o their_o conversation-sake_n if_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o censure_v that_o be_v as_o before_o we_o explain_v if_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o some_o great_a sin_n and_o persist_v therein_o with_o obstinacy_n we_o be_v teach_v even_o from_o new-england_n that_o they_o proceed_v not_o to_o censure_v but_o in_o case_n of_o know_a offence_n and_o such_o offence_n as_o can_v be_v heal_v without_o censure_n and_o what_o church_n among_o the_o very_a brownist_n and_o anabaptist_n proceed_v by_o any_o other_o rule_n let_v we_o impartial_o reckon_v of_o scandal_n and_o censure_n with_o the_o scripture_n either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n and_o i_o presume_v this_o matter_n be_v end_v we_o must_v not_o proceed_v to_o so_o high_a a_o censure_n as_o excommunication_n upon_o strict_a term_n than_o the_o scripture_n do_v nor_o take_v scandal_n as_o deserve_v so_o high_a a_o censure_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n than_o the_o scripture_n do_v 2._o then_o to_o reckon_v any_o of_o our_o member_n among_o dog_n and_o swine_n before_o they_o have_v be_v due_o admonish_v if_o not_o excommunicate_v be_v rash_a judgement_n 3._o our_o provoke_v the_o gommunicant_n when_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o know_v save_o private_o to_o make_v public_a exception_n against_o the_o life_n or_o action_n of_o any_o that_o deserve_v admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o put_v they_o upon_o their_o proper_a duty_n of_o private_a admonition_n and_o correption_n seem_v to_o cross_v our_o saviour_n direction_n matth._n 15._o 5._o in_o this_o case_n chap._n xli_o we_o may_v not_o account_v the_o member_n of_o our_o congregation_n to_o be_v without_o until_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o the_o second_o inference_n touch_v censure_n be_v this_o if_o wicked_a man_n be_v indeed_o consistent_a with_o visible_a church-membership_a than_o we_o may_v not_o reckon_v any_o member_n of_o our_o congregation_n to_o be_v without_o though_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a until_o he_o be_v make_v such_o by_o church-censure_n and_o cast_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o connexion_n be_v evident_a for_o our_o congregation_n be_v true_a church_n and_o second_o the_o member_n of_o true_a church_n be_v to_o be_v account_v to_o be_v within_o and_o not_o without_o until_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o cast_v out_o notwithstanding_o their_o scandal_n the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v a_o invincible_a instance_n here_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v very_o scandalous_a yer_z it_o be_v plain_a he_o be_v still_o within_o and_o according_o liable_a to_o the_o church_n judgement_n until_o cast_v out_o yea_o 3._o without_o hesitancy_n i_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n or_o mean_n or_o remedy_n to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o practice_n or_o judgement_n of_o any_o church_n of_o cast_v out_o scandalous_a person_n from_o church-communion_n or_o interest_n but_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n but_o these_o thing_n have_v i_o hope_v be_v demonstrate_v before_o i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o only_o add_v my_o wonder_n at_o those_o that_o allow_v our_o congregation_n to_o be_v true_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o only_o reckon_v of_o but_o even_o deal_v with_o many_o yea_o most_o of_o the_o member_n of_o such_o congregation_n as_o heathen_n before_o any_o censure_n have_v pass_v from_o the_o church_n upon_o they_o a_o easy_a way_n i_o confess_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o trouble_n of_o duty_n in_o admonition_n and_o excommunication_n but_o i_o fear_v not_o so_o easy_a a_o way_n of_o satisfy_a conscience_n or_o quit_v ourselves_o to_o our_o master_n in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o account_n o_o that_o man_n will_v serious_o consider_v what_o word_n of_o god_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n will_v own_o such_o practice_n at_o that_o great_a day_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o general_a miscarriage_n the_o loâ—d_v awaken_v we_o to_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o scandalous_a member_n to_o become_v 18._o mat._n 18._o as_o heathen_n but_o by_o not_o hear_v the_o church_n which_o presuppose_v admonition_n chap._n xlii_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o proceed_v against_o scandalous_a person_n within_o our_o congregation_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n last_o if_o wickedness_n or_o scandal_n render_v not_o the_o member_n of_o our_o congregation_n to_o be_v no_o church-member_n then_o be_v we_o not_o bind_v to_o proceed_v against_o the_o scandalous_a in_o our_o congregation_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o hard_a task_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o clear_a duty_n and_o the_o great_a and_o likely_a remedy_n of_o reform_v the_o scandalous_a and_o preserve_v the_o rest_n from_o leaven_n and_o destruction_n if_o person_n be_v scandalous_a and_o within_o what_o can_v free_v they_o from_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n or_o excuse_v we_o from_o judge_v they_o with_o it_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v within_o i._o e._n quatenus_fw-la within_o and_o consequent_o all_o that_o be_v within_o be_v not_o christ_n discipline_n as_o extensive_a as_o his_o church_n or_o be_v there_o any_o room_n in_o his_o house_n not_o under_o his_o key_n any_o scholar_n in_o his_o school_n not_o under_o his_o rod_n or_o any_o subject_n in_o his_o kingdom_n not_o under_o his_o power_n where_o then_o be_v his_o glory_n yea_o do_v not_o those_o forcible_a and_o plain_a command_n tell_v thy_o brother_n of_o his_o fault_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v thou_o not_o tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n deliver_v such_o a_o one_o unto_o satan_n put_v away_o from_o among_o yourselves_o that_o wicked_a person_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o these_o direct_a and_o press_a command_n convince_v reprove_v rebuke_n exhort_v both_o minister_n and_o people_n as_o with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n do_v not_o the_o rod_n of_o severe_a discipline_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o more_o perilous_a time_n lash_v our_o fearfulness_n laziness_n unbelief_n and_o neglect_v herein_o the_o good_a lord_n spare_v and_o pardon_v yet_o shame_v we_o and_o rouse_v we_o to_o our_o duty_n that_o we_o may_v no_o long_o confer_v with_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n tbat_v the_o ministry_n may_v effectual_o quicken_v the_o people_n to_o a_o regular_a course_n of_o admonition_n and_o proceed_v with_o they_o to_o a_o high_a censure_n upon_o just_a complaint_n of_o such_o as_o be_v find_v obstinate_a certain_o this_o be_v the_o remedy_n appoint_v by_o christ_n for_o a_o reformation_n and_o while_o this_o way_n be_v obstruct_v either_o by_o we_o or_o our_o people_n it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n if_o man_n device_n though_o never_o so_o
to_o ratify_v what_o have_v be_v promise_v by_o the_o susseptor_n on_o their_o behalf_n at_o their_o infant-baptisme_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o child_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v in_o infancy_n be_v after_o baptism_n style_v catechumeni_fw-la or_o confirm_v when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o much_o less_o in_o that_o great_a and_o solemn_a way_n wherein_o we_o be_v now_o desirous_a to_o do_v it_o only_o this_o we_o find_v that_o general_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v be_v confirm_v immediate_o after_o their_o baptism_n in_o which_o confirmation_n the_o party_n be_v presume_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n all_o which_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o evidence_n the_o bishop_n only_o may_v lay_v on_o hand_n in_o this_o work_n they_o think_v because_o none_o but_o the_o apostle_n do_v igitur_fw-la hoc_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o apostolis_n singular_a unde_fw-la &_o praecipuos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alios_fw-la videmus_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la chryso_v in_o art_n 8._o 14._o who_o therefore_o come_v down_o to_o samaria_n on_o purpose_n to_o confirm_v philip_n convert_n act_n 8_o 14_o 15_o 16._o they_o presume_v the_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n thereupon_o impositionis_fw-la manuum_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la creditur_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la acâ—â—pi_fw-la posse_fw-la i_o conceive_v because_o so_o do_v those_o upon_o who_o the_o apostle_n lay_v their_o hand_n this_o they_o do_v immediate_o after_o baptism_n too_o or_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v convenient_o it_o may_v be_v in_o allusion_n to_o the_o instance_n of_o our_o saviour_n upon_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n the_o text_n note_n the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v mat._n 3._o exindè_fw-la egressi_fw-la de_fw-la lavacro_fw-la perungimur_fw-la benedicta_fw-la unctione_n etc._n etc._n teâ—t_o lib._n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la ita_fw-la vocat_fw-la augustinus_n &_o sanctum_fw-la dicit_fw-la chrismatis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la ut_fw-la baptismus_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsi_fw-la erat_fw-la annexum_fw-la riveâ—us_fw-la ceremoniam_fw-la confirmandi_fw-la veteri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la secula_fw-la fuisse_fw-la ceremonialem_fw-la ritum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la non_fw-la peâ—uliare_a per_fw-la se_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la amesius_n tam_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la unum_fw-la idemquo_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la reputatum_fw-la ut_fw-la effecti_fw-la baptismi_fw-la &_o chrys_n matis_fw-la promiscuè_fw-fr describuntur_fw-la chamier_n panstrat_v de_fw-fr sacrament_n c._n 11._o s_o 3._o l._n 4._o as_o also_o to_o those_o a_o apostolical_a intergatory_n act._n 19_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o to_o which_o they_o soon_o add_v the_o unction_n in_o allusion_n as_o tertullian_n note_v to_o the_o oil_n wherewith_o the_o priesthood_n in_o the_o old_a discipline_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v anoint_v wherefore_o methinks_v rivet_n and_o ames_n and_o chamier_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o judge_v as_o they_o do_v viz._n that_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v not_o a_o ordinance_n much_o less_o a_o sacrament_n distinct_a from_o baptism_n but_o a_o thing_n annex_v unto_o it_o especial_o for_o that_o nothing_o of_o so_o great_a a_o moment_n as_o baptism_n be_v may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n whether_o by_o such_o as_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o or_o such_o as_o have_v none_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o ratify_n of_o baptism_n in_o case_n it_o be_v dispense_v by_o such_o as_o have_v no_o power_n and_o otherwise_o for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o honour_n of_o its_o government_n and_o the_o give_v as_o before_z the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o history_n note_n now_o if_o i_o do_v understand_v my_o author_n he_o will_v hardly_o allow_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o these_o primitive_a practice_n save_o the_o ceremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n itself_o 1._o for_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n now_o in_o order_n to_o the_o give_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o first_o extraordinary_a way_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o apostle_n of_o christ_n in_o scripture_n our_o author_n have_v give_v his_o sense_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n this_o expression_n say_v he_o of_o give_v and_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v still_o continue_v and_o make_v use_n of_o because_o the_o apostle_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v confer_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o though_o none_o after_o their_o time_n do_v or_o can_v do_v etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n afterward_o confirm_v even_o infant_n immediate_o after_o baptism_n confirm_v the_o adult_n without_o exact_v any_o new_a confession_n in_o order_n thereunto_o restrain_v the_o work_n of_o confirmation_n only_o to_o the_o bishop_n or_o make_v confirmation_n only_o a_o ceremonial_a right_n of_o baptism_n as_o ames_n affirm_v the_o church_n of_o old_a do_v for_o many_o age_n together_o indeed_o i_o know_v not_o which_o part_n here_o mention_v either_o our_o author_n or_o any_o other_o late_a patron_n of_o this_o excellent_a ordinance_n of_o confirmation_n will_v adhere_v unto_o or_o not_o reject_v 3._o last_o let_v we_o brief_o consider_v confirmation_n as_o use_v or_o rather_o desire_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n of_o late_a year_n and_o we_o may_v yet_o more_o easy_o perceive_v both_o its_o great_a unlikeness_n to_o that_o of_o old_a and_o its_o great_a aptness_n and_o likeliness_n to_o prove_v if_o fix_v upon_o its_o right_a basis_n and_o intend_v to_o its_o just_a end_n a_o most_o excellent_a and_o profitable_a right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o late_a age_n confirmation_n in_o this_o modern_a sense_n pardon_v the_o expression_n waldenses_n calvina_n chemnitins_n bullinger_n pareus_n three_o special_a end_n of_o confirmation_n seem_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o three_o most_o special_a end_n and_o use_n all_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o very_a word_n itself_o namely_o that_o the_o baptism_n the_o grace_n and_o last_o the_o proxime_fw-la right_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o eucharist_n may_v hereby_o be_v confirm_v and_o be_v principal_o intend_v for_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n not_o exclude_v other_o and_o be_v grow_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n in_o the_o church_n be_v competentes_fw-la or_o desire_v to_o be_v partaker_n 1._o to_o confirm_v baptism_n with_o the_o church_n in_o the_o eucharist_n or_o any_o other_o high_a privilege_n hitherto_o deny_v they_o 1._o first_o such_o be_v therefore_o now_o to_o be_v call_v to_o confirm_v open_o and_o in_o their_o own_o person_n that_o which_o their_o susseptor_n engage_v for_o they_o at_o their_o first_o infant-baptisme_n according_a to_o our_o own_o lyturgy_n note_v by_o our_o author_n confirmation_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v because_o when_o child_n come_v to_o ripe_a age_n and_o shall_v learn_v what_o and_o how_o great_a thing_n their_o undertaker_n do_v in_o their_o name_n promise_n in_o baptism_n they_o themselves_o ipsi_fw-la proprio_fw-la ore_fw-la proprio_fw-la concensu_fw-la publicae_fw-la eadem_fw-la agnoscant_fw-la well_fw-mi rata_fw-la habeant_fw-la a_o erasmus_fw-la phrase_n be_v &_o confirment_fw-la they_o themselves_o shall_v open_o and_o with_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o consent_n acknowledge_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o upon_o this_o now_o i_o conceive_v confirmation_n may_v be_v right_o say_v to_o confirm_v baptimse_n this_o act_n of_o confirmation_n be_v proper_o the_o party_n own_o act_n 2._o second_o another_o great_a end_n and_o use_v of_o confirmation_n to_o 2._o to_o confirm_v grace_n such_o be_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o solemn_a profession_n together_o with_o the_o public_a earnest_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n the_o grace_n of_o the_o peâ—son_n may_v be_v strengthen_v and_o confirm_v or_o that_o he_o fieret_fw-la publica_fw-la precatio_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la pveris_fw-la ut_fw-la deut_n confirmare_fw-la dignaretur_fw-la may_v receive_v the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n let_v there_o say_v clemnitius_n be_v public_a prayer_n make_v for_o the_o child_n that_o be_v confirm_v that_o god_n by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o guide_v preserve_v and_o confirm_v they_o in_o this_o profession_n therefore_o the_o waldenses_n appoint_v confirmation_n to_o be_v do_v in_o stabilitatem_fw-la &_o confirmationem_fw-la fidei_fw-la now_o this_o be_v god_n act_n proper_o as_o the_o first_o be_v the_o party_n own_o 3._o the_o three_o and_o last_o great_a use_n of_o this_o ordinance_n be_v to_o declare_v to_o confirm_v right_a in_o the_o supper_n and_o confirm_v the_o party_n proxime_fw-la and_o immediate_a right_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o party_n have_v before_o indeed_o by_o inward_a qualification_n or_o at_o least_o appear_v so_o to_o have_v by_o a_o good_a profession_n this_o now_o be_v more_o proper_o the_o church_n act_n and_o that_o which_o i_o think_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o intend_v by_o those_o that_o strive_v
hard_a after_o this_o ordinance_n than_o the_o two_o former_a especial_o by_o our_o author_n hereby_o the_o party_n be_v admit_v out_o of_o the_o infant_n into_o the_o adult_n estate_n and_o receive_v into_o full_a communion_n by_o confirmation_n say_v the_o waldenses_n be_v forthwith_o give_v confirmatione_fw-la protinus_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n nemo_fw-la ad_fw-la sacrosanctam_fw-la communionem_fw-la priu_fw-la admittatur_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o catechismum_fw-la dedicerit_fw-la &_o confirmatus_fw-la sit_fw-la full_a power_n of_o communicate_v in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o the_o faithful_a for_o none_o according_a to_o our_o own_o lyturgy_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o holy_a communion_n before_o he_o have_v learn_v his_o catechism_n and_o be_v confirm_v viz._n in_o his_o right_n therein_o now_o for_o confirmation_n as_o to_o these_o three_o last_o use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v now_o only_o desire_v i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o signify_v my_o opinion_n very_o brief_o of_o first_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o express_a command_n or_o example_n or_o in_o any_o express_a mention_n or_o word_n in_o scripture_n what_o the_o confirmation_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n be_v we_o have_v already_o note_v and_o yet_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o second_o though_o the_o eminent_o learned_a and_o judicious_a calvine_n and_o some_o other_o very_o worthy_a divine_n be_v very_o peremptory_a that_o this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n i_o confess_v though_o i_o have_v earnest_o seek_v it_o and_o desire_v to_o see_v it_o in_o some_o ancient_a writer_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v make_v so_o happy_a neither_o do_v i_o ever_o yet_o see_v any_o word_n cite_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o any_o such_o ancient_a author_n that_o do_v offer_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o viz._n the_o admit_v such_o as_o be_v baptize_v in_o infarcy_n when_o grow_v of_o age_n upon_o their_o personal_a public_a profession_n and_o engagement_n into_o far_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n by_o the_o coremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n what_o the_o ancient_a confirmation_n be_v have_v be_v already_o intimate_v three_o yet_o i_o rejoice_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o modern_a confirmation_n for_o the_o three_o great_a use_n mention_v be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n but_o that_o likewise_o it_o be_v juxta_fw-la consensum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o scripture_n as_o chemnitius_n teach_v four_o which_o consent_n of_o scripture_n hereunto_o be_v i_o conceive_v not_o only_o negative_a but_o positive_o give_v in_o such_o general_a command_n as_o require_v all_o church-dispensation_n and_o more_o express_o those_o of_o discipline_n to_o be_v direct_v and_o level_v at_o edification_n for_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o such_o a_o confirmation_n may_v be_v pious_o use_v and_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n as_o chemnitius_n also_o affirm_v as_o a_o mean_v most_o happy_o accommodate_v to_o this_o great_a end_n five_o therefore_o i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o i_o very_o believe_v after_o these_o my_o small_a endeavour_n upon_o the_o point_n that_o our_o reverend_n and_o most_o worthy_a father_n master_n hughes_n have_v hit_v the_o very_a white_a and_o that_o if_o this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n which_o be_v now_o seek_v for_o or_o that_o way_n of_o examination_n which_o many_o practice_n by_o some_o also_o term_v a_o little_a more_o mild_o a_o ministerial_a conference_n which_o be_v all_o one_o for_o substance_n can_v stand_v upon_o he_o or_o such_o like_a ground_n they_o will_v stand_v no_o where_o but_o must_v fall_v at_o last_o six_o moreover_o be_v the_o late_a superstition_n and_o formality_n remove_v as_o all_o good_a man_n must_v needs_o wish_v and_o the_o state_v effect_n and_o proviso_n allow_v as_o i_o can_v but_o desire_v and_o the_o present_a season_n and_o temper_n of_o our_o people_n due_o consider_v and_o find_v to_o be_v receptable_a of_o it_o which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o hope_v i_o do_v here_o most_o solemn_o judge_v that_o confirmation_n may_v prove_v through_o divine_a mercy_n a_o most_o effectual_a mean_v as_o of_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n so_o of_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v differ_v brethren_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v both_o pious_o and_o charitable_o desire_v and_o not_o only_o cold_o and_o faint_o to_o be_v wish_v but_o by_o all_o the_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n earnest_o pray_v for_o and_o serious_o endeavour_v both_o as_o a_o most_o needful_a and_o seasonable_a ordinance_n seven_o yea_o though_o after_o all_o due_a pain_n and_o endeavour_n use_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v our_o principle_n in_o every_o point_n if_o yet_o we_o can_v meet_v in_o the_o same_o practice_n about_o confirmation_n though_o on_o some_o small_a differ_a ground_n why_o may_v not_o the_o church_n be_v happy_o edify_v and_o the_o peace_n thereof_o in_o a_o measure_n obtain_v by_o such_o a_o unity_n uniformity_n in_o practice_n while_o the_o person_n differ_v but_o in_o light_a matter_n may_v wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o good_a service_n for_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o unanimity_n promise_v also_o may_v it_o be_v still_o provide_v i_o humble_o offer_v first_o that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o think_v to_o have_v any_o ingrediency_n into_o the_o nature_n or_o be_v of_o our_o membership_n second_o that_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n be_v find_v such_o as_o will_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o change_n without_o any_o dangerous_a disturbance_n among_o they_o threaten_v more_o hurt_n then_o sober_a man_n can_v rational_o expect_v advantage_n to_o the_o church_n thereby_o these_o methinks_v have_v some_o weight_n in_o they_o and_o may_v not_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o light_a matter_n 8._o last_o for_o the_o ceremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n i_o can_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o the_o substance_n of_o confirmation_n already_o declare_v be_v though_o with_o chemnitius_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v add_v here_o without_o superstition_n especial_o when_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o work_n shall_v rather_o receive_v solemnity_n and_o reverence_n than_o disgrace_n or_o prejudice_v thereby_o as_o calvine_n intimate_v it_o do_v of_o old_a to_o the_o end_n this_o action_n say_v he_o which_o otherwise_o ought_v deserve_o to_o be_v esteem_v grave_n and_o holy_a may_v have_v the_o more_o reverence_n and_o respect_n quo_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la actio_fw-la etc._n etc._n inst_z l._n 4._o c._n 19_o s_o 4_o the_o ceremony_n also_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v add_v to_o it_o after_o the_o learned_a doctor_n hackwell_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o judge_v this_o ceremony_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n to_o arise_v from_o nature_n fountain_n and_o thence_o to_o spread_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o world_n by_o universal_a custom_n mankind_n be_v as_o it_o be_v prompt_v by_o nature_n to_o solemnize_v any_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o a_o person_n with_o this_o ceremony_n both_o jew_n and_o greek_a and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v take_v it_o into_o common_a practice_n upon_o all_o sch_fw-mi occasion_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a both_o in_o profane_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v and_o upon_o this_o ground_n with_o some_o special_a allusion_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o its_o like_a take_v it_o up_o from_o the_o former_a natural_a and_o universal_a custom_n with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n when_o they_o confer_v the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o presume_v the_o church_n afterward_o annex_v it_o as_o a_o right_n to_o confirmation_n however_o if_o this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n this_o right_a of_o it_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o relate_v to_o it_o can_v be_v find_v there_o wherefore_o we_o can_v only_o say_v this_o of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o decent_a ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n as_o luther_n call_v it_o solemn_a and_o laudable_a and_o very_o fit_a to_o be_v add_v in_o confirmation_n when_o general_a prejudice_n or_o any_o other_o extraordinary_a impediment_n do_v not_o prohibit_v it_o or_o when_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o lose_v its_o end_n we_o propose_v two_o end_n at_o present_a of_o set_v up_o the_o practice_n two_o end_n of_o now_o deâ—â—ring_a confirmation_n of_o confirmation_n the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n and_o reconciliation_n of_o brethren_n in_o the_o ministry_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v unto_o you_o a_o double_a consideration_n hereupon_o first_o whether_o imposition_n of_o hand_n add_v in_o confirmation_n by_o we_o now_o may_v not_o grate_v upon_o popular_a prejudice_n and_o hinder_v somewhat_o the_o first_o of_o our_o end_n second_o whether_o some_o worthy_a brethren_n who_o do_v not_o at_o all_o scruple_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o action_n but_o be_v haply_o ready_a to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o it_o yet_o because_o they_o see_v not_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v ever_o use_v but_o but_o by_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v strike_v off_o further_o from_o we_o shall_v we_o venture_v upon_o it_o and_o thus_o far_o we_o shall_v fail_v of_o the_o other_o of_o our_o end_n i_o dare_v conclude_v that_o neither_o of_o those_o two_o great_a patron_n of_o confirmation_n calvine_n or_o chemnitius_n do_v lay_v such_o a_o stress_n upon_o imposition_n of_o hand_n therein_o but_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o action_n be_v solemn_o practise_v this_o ceremony_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o be_v now_o propose_v may_v yea_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v i_o have_v think_v to_o have_v add_v a_o five_o proviso_n namely_o that_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v and_o do_v usual_o join_v with_o we_o prov._n 5._o child_n of_o the_o non-confirmâ—d_a to_o be_v baptise_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n though_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o confirm_v be_v not_o deny_v their_o infant_n baptism_n this_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v grant_v we_o in_o our_o reverend_a author_n own_o principle_n our_o author_n question_n not_o the_o membership_n of_o such_o parent_n yea_o p._n 54_o 60._o further_o he_o argue_v that_o such_o though_o appear_v unworthy_a of_o confirmation_n through_o ignorance_n or_o scandal_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a or_o dismember_v he_o also_o assert_v that_o child_n be_v p._n 25._o with_o 53._o baptize_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o parent_n membership_n thus_o hence_o we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o reason_n where_o there_o be_v membership_n in_o the_o parent_n there_o the_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v if_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o parent_n membership_n but_o there_o be_v membership_n in_o such_o parent_n as_o be_v baptize_v and_o not_o excommunicate_v nor_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v therefore_o the_o child_n of_o such_o parent_n may_v be_v baptize_v and_o that_o regular_o as_o p._n 53._o our_o author_n add_v according_a to_o the_o word_n finis_fw-la