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scripture_n abraham_n faith_n righteousness_n 4,321 5 8.3974 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13836 The three questions of free iustification. Christian liberty. The use of the Law Explicated in a briefe comment on St. Paul to the Galatians, from the 16. ver. of the second chapter, to the 26. of the third. By Sam. Torshell pastor of Bunbury in Cheshire. Torshell, Samuel, 1604-1650. 1632 (1632) STC 24143; ESTC S101743 73,396 324

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observe_v unto_o we_o 1._o that_o the_o galatian_n suffer_v much_o 2._o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o galatian_n as_o of_o all_o god_n people_n tend_v to_o reward_n not_o of_o desert_n but_o of_o appointment_n 3._o that_o the_o reward_n be_v to_o persevere_v in_o those_o suffering_n 4._o that_o all_o suffering_n for_o the_o faith_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o galatian_n turn_v unto_o law-worke_n again_o the_o five_o verse_n have_v but_o the_o same_o force_n of_o argument_n with_o the_o second_o and_o therefore_o i_o omit_v it_o though_o if_o it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n and_o that_o i_o intend_v not_o brevity_n in_o this_o comment_n i_o may_v dispute_v it_o how_o far_o mat_n far_o aug._n de_fw-fr civet_fw-la dei_fw-la lib_n 22._o ●_o 8_o chrys_n hom_n 14_o ●n_a mat_n miracle_n do_v confirm_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v necessary_a what_o the_o ult_n the_o hegesip_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o epiph._n har._n 66._o greg._n ●uron_n hist_o fran._n l._n 2_o c._n 3._o pa●●iac_n re._n rom._n lib_n ult_n imposture_n of_o heretic_n have_v be_v about_o they_o what_o the_o lie_v of_o the_o 6._o the_o lyndanus_n alan_n copus_fw-la dial._n 6._o papist_n have_v be_v concern_v we_o but_o i_o hasten_v and_o therefore_o omit_v they_o argum._n 5_o 5_o the_o five_o argument_n follow_v in_o the_o four_o next_o verse_n the_o text._n verse_n 6._o even_o as_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n verse_n 7._o know_v you_o therefore_o that_o they_o which_o be_v of_o faith_n the_o same_o be_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n verse_n 8._o and_o the_o scripture_n foresee_v that_o god_n will_v justify_v the_o heathen_a through_o faith_n preach_v before_o the_o gospel_n unto_o abraham_n say_v in_o thou_o shall_v all_o nation_n be_v bless_v verse_n 9_o so_o then_o they_o which_o be_v of_o faith_n be_v bless_v with_o faithful_a abraham_n hier._n sed_fw-la quid_fw-la juvat_fw-la ●sta_fw-la sum_o ●●ss●_n cum_fw-la caete●a_fw-la qua_fw-la re_fw-la equit_fw-la insania_fw-la ipsius_fw-la adversa_fw-la sint_fw-la hier._n martion_n the_o heretic_n tear_v out_o these_o four_o verse_n out_o of_o his_o copy_n but_o as_o hierome_n answer_v roundly_o but_o what_o will_v it_o help_v he_o to_o have_v take_v away_o these_o when_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v leave_v do_v sufficiens_o oppose_v his_o madness_n as_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v justify_v so_o also_o be_v his_o son_n but_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n therefore_o we_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o proposition_n though_o not_o in_o the_o text_n be_v plain_a by_o a_o argument_n a_o pari_fw-la there_o be_v the_o same_o covenant_n make_v to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n gen._n 17.7_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o of_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o 38._o same_o iraen_n lib._n 4._o cap_n 38._o condition_n rom._n 4.11_o 12._o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v though_o they_o be_v not_o circumcise_v that_o righteousness_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o they_o also_o and_o the_o father_n of_o circumcision_n to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o circumcision_n only_o but_o also_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o that_o faith_n of_o our_o father_n abraham_n which_o he_o have_v be_v yet_o uncircumcised_a the_o assumption_n be_v in_o the_o six_o verse_n cite_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o moses_n gen._n 15.6_o he_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n though_o abraham_n be_v abound_v in_o work_n 6._o tert._n de_fw-fr pati_fw-la cap._n 6._o and_o glorious_a in_o his_o obedience_n yet_o not_o they_o but_o his_o faith_n be_v impute_v the_o conclusion_n in_o the_o seven_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o old_a latin_a render_v that_o you_o know_v which_o we_o read_v know_v you_o thus_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o own_o collection_n which_o be_v only_o amplify_v and_o clear_v in_o the_o two_o follow_a verse_n out_o of_o which_o i_o will_v only_o touch_v at_o some_o observation_n 1._o the_o same_o way_n of_o justification_n be_v have_v both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o new_a as_o the_o romish_a be_v wo●●_n to_o 〈◊〉_d t●e_v reform_v with_o the_o title_n of_o new-gospeller_n it_o be_v preach_v to_o abraham_n in_o thy_o seed_n all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v and_o long_o before_o he_o to_z adam_z in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o seed_n 3._o the_o new_a testament_n have_v much_o foundation_n in_o the_o old_a and_o therefore_o we_o may_v confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o by_o that_o against_o the_o froward_a cavil_v of_o some_o who_o in_o their_o reasoni●gs_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o those_o writing_n but_o chief_o let_v i_o not_o omit_v that_o which_o luther_n have_v observe_v loc_n m._n luth._o in_o gal_n in_o loc_n how_o much_o the_o child_n o●_n the_o believe_a abraham_n and_o the_o beget_n abraham_n differ_v the_o beget_v abraham_n be_v a_o worker_n the_o believe_a be_v righteous_a his_o faith_n be_v upon_o christ_n the_o object_n of_o his_o faith_n we_o be_v bless_v not_o with_o the_o work_n but_o the_o faithful_a abraham_n 6._o the_o sixth_o argument_n argum._n 6_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o ten_o verse_n the_o text._n verse_n 10._o for_o as_o many_o as_o be_v of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v under_o the_o curse_n for_o it_o be_v write_v curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o as_o many_o as_o be_v of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o the_o blessing_n or_o justification_n be_v not_o of_o work_n the_o proposition_n be_v prove_v deut._n 27.26_o that_o continue_v not_o manere_fw-la be_v omnia_fw-la implere_fw-la perfectè_fw-la to_o continue_v or_o remain_v in_o all_o be_v to_o perform_v a●l_o perfect_o as_o a_o quadrat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o cubic_n or_o square_a figure_n to_o stand_v unmoved_a the_o phrase_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v metaphorical_a the_o that_o be_v of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v retainer_n to_o the_o law_n and_o go_v after_o that_o nature_n love_v that_o course_n and_o the_o young_a man_n come_v with_o such_o like_a desire_n master_n what_o shall_v i_o do_v to_o inherit_v life_n matth._n 19.16_o but_o such_o shall_v have_v repay_v bitter_a wage_n they_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n the_o papacy_n than_o be_v the_o way_n to_o perdition_n because_o it_o set_v man_n to_o that_o service_n but_o be_v there_o not_o precept_n in_o the_o law_n have_v not_o those_o precept_n promise_v annex_v how_o then_o be_v such_o under_o the_o curse_n the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n perform_v put_v we_o not_o under_o the_o curse_n but_o the_o work_v attempt_v and_o fail_v in_o for_o if_o we_o can_v perfect_o fulfil_v they_o we_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o they_o but_o the_o law_n be_v not_o doeable_a which_o be_v not_o from_o the_o law_n or_o from_o god_n but_o from_o ourselves_o and_o come_v to_o pass_v thus_o rom._n 8.3_o what_o the_o law_n can_v not_o do_v it_o can_v not_o do_v in_o that_o it_o be_v weak_a through_o the_o flesh_n let_v i_o observe_v 1._o the_o artifice_n of_o paul_n he_o plead_v upon_o sure_a ground_n it_o be_v write_v all_o have_v recourse_n to_o some_o first_o principle_n physician_n to_o experiment_a aphorism_n lawyer_n to_o the_o statute_n divine_v to_o the_o canon_n so_o our_o apostle_n here_o it_o be_v write_v this_o he_o plead_v to_o agrippa_n as_o his_o warrant_n act._n 26.22_o i_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n witness_v both_o to_o small_a and_o great_a say_v none_o other_o thing_n than_o those_o which_o the_o prophet_n and_o moses_n do_v say_v shall_v come_v 2._o they_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o not_o only_o that_o violate_v all_o but_o any_o so_o that_o apostle_n jam._n 2.10_o for_o whosoever_o shall_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o yet_o offend_v in_o one_o point_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o 3._o the_o curse_n name_v be_v eternal_a for_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o justification_n and_o life_n the_o eternal_a blessing_n argum._n 7_o 7._o the_o seven_o argument_n be_v in_o the_o 11._o and_o 12._o verse_n the_o text._n verse_n 11._o but_o that_o no_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a for_o the_o justice_n shall_v live_v by_o faith_n verse_n 12._o and_o the_o law_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n but_o the_o man_n that_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o righteousness_n be_v by_o
to_o deserve_v our_o justification_n 3._o nor_o be_v faith_n such_o a_o action_n which_o though_o it_o have_v not_o merit_v yet_o by_o favourable_a acceptance_n be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n 4._o but_o it_o justify_v as_o it_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o object_n which_o it_o embrace_n and_o which_o object_n be_v our_o justification_n it_o justify_v relatiuè_n et_fw-la organicè_fw-la relative_o and_o instrumental_o ut_fw-la terminatur_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christi_fw-la faith_n look_v upon_o lay_v hold_v on_o christ_n on_o his_o merit_n on_o his_o sufficiency_n and_o thus_o be_v term_v justify_n faith_n these_o i_o lay_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o clear_v this_o truth_n from_o a_o double_a error_n 1._o one_o be_v of_o the_o papist_n and_o more_o gross_a who_o say_v that_o faith_n justify_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la causae_fw-la efficientis_fw-la et_fw-la meritoriae_fw-la as_o a_o efficient_a and_o meritorious_a cause_n this_o be_v deliver_v by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr justiniano_n cap._n 17._o and_o by_o the_o jesuite_n pererius_n com._n in_o gen._n cap._n 15._o i_o answer_v if_o faith_n have_v merit_n to_o justify_v it_o shall_v then_o go_v before_o justification_n et_fw-la ratione_fw-la et_fw-la tempore_fw-la both_o in_o nature_n and_o time_n which_o we_o may_v not_o grant_v for_o faith_n be_v by_o itself_o a_o part_n of_o sanctification_n and_o that_o we_o can_v conceive_v to_o go_v before_o our_o justification_n that_o namely_o which_o be_v foro_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o god_n sight_n but_o i_o mean_v but_o to_o name_v this_o because_o it_o be_v enough_o know_v 2._o the_o other_o be_v late_a and_o a_o little_a more_o subtle_a they_o say_v faith_n justify_v sensu_fw-la proprio_fw-la in_o a_o proper_a sense_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la the_o very_a believe_a be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n non_fw-la quidem_fw-la merito_fw-la svo_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la gratuitam_fw-la acceptilationem_fw-la dei_fw-la not_o say_v they_o for_o its_o own_o merit_n but_o because_o of_o favourable_a allowance_n it_o be_v accept_v as_o if_o it_o have_v merit_v so_o in_o a_o gracious_a acceptilation_n it_o be_v receive_v for_o righteousness_n this_o be_v deliver_v by_o faustus_n socinus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o pag._n 334._o f●rwarded_n by_o other_o also_o but_o to_o clear_v ourselves_o of_o this_o we_o argue_v against_o it_o brief_o thus_o 1._o no_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o act_n of_o his_o own_o this_o proposition_n be_v true_a from_o express_a scripture_n eph._n 2.5_o by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v ver_fw-la 9_o not_o of_o work_n now_o the_o chain_n be_v sure_o link_v justification_n and_o salvation_n rom._n 8_o 29_o 30._o or_o more_o in_o the_o word_n tit._n 3.6_o 7._o not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v do_v but_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o grace_n and_o if_o by_o grace_n than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o work_n otherwise_o grace_n be_v no_o more_o grace_n rom._n 11.6_o but_o to_o believe_v be_v a_o act_n of_o our_o own_o i_o mean_v not_o any_o exclusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n help_v for_o god_n work_v all_o our_o work_n in_o we_o only_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o the_o work_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o next_o agent_n and_o man_n be_v say_v to_o believe_v therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a no_o justification_n by_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v 2._o god_n account_v that_o for_o perfect_a righteousness_n which_o be_v so_o indeed_o the_o apostle_n witness_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n truth_n rom._n 2.2_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v according_a to_o truth_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o but_o confess_v it_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o indeed_o true_a righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n or_o if_o otherwise_o yet_o this_o be_v enough_o against_o it_o that_o if_o faith_n be_v that_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n be_v by_o it_o than_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v by_o two_o righteousness_n which_o no_o reason_n will_v admit_v for_o if_o one_o be_v sufficient_a there_o need_v not_o any_o other_o and_o to_o grant_v it_o what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o thrust_v out_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o merit_n as_o if_o he_o be_v needless_a and_o they_o insufficient_a they_o reply_v somewhat_o and_o strange_o in_o a_o odd_a distinction_n of_o a_o double_a judgement_n in_o god_n judicium_fw-la justitiae_fw-la et_fw-la judicium_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la they_o say_v god_n sometime_o judge_v with_o a_o judgement_n of_o justice_n and_o then_o he_o account_v nothing_o for_o such_o but_o what_o be_v true_o such_o sometime_o with_o a_o judgement_n of_o mercy_n and_o then_o lay_v aside_o rigour_n he_o gracious_o allow_v what_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o such_o but_o what_o impiety_n be_v this_o indistinguish_v of_o god_n to_o separate_v god_n from_o god_n his_o truth_n from_o his_o mercy_n nay_o they_o do_v ever_o meet_v in_o god_n in_o another_o kind_n we_o will_v admit_v the_o distinction_n and_o not_o divide_v god_n look_v upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v perfect_a here_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o truth_n god_n look_v upon_o that_o righteousness_n as_o impute_v to_o we_o not_o otherwise_o we_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o mercy_n the_o double_a judgement_n that_o they_o speak_v of_o yet_o mercy_n and_o truth_n be_v meet_v together_o ●_o ●_o i_o have_v do_v with_o what_o i_o first_o name_v confirmation_n 2_o confirmation_n the_o explication_n i_o propound_v second_o to_o prove_v what_o be_v so_o explayn_v and_o we_o may_v see_v it_o strengthen_v partly_o by_o testimony_n partly_o by_o argument_n 1._o testimony_n 1_o by_o testimony_n the_o testimony_n of_o parallel_a scripture_n be_v plain_a see_v one_o or_o two_o rom._n 3.28_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n rom_n 4.6_o david_n describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n verse_n 9_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v reckon_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n ●his_n he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o witness_n of_o sacred_a history_n gen._n 15.6_o he_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o account_v it_o to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n to_o omit_v other_o the_o apostle_n here_o subjoine_v one_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o 16._o verse_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o that_o psalmist_n psal_n 143_o 2._o in_o thy_o sight_n shall_v no_o man_n live_v be_v justify_v the_o hebrew_n original_a strict_o render_v itself_o by_o the_o septuagint_n thus_o all_o flesh_n shall_v not_o be_v justify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o greek_a frame_n that_o hebraisme_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o flesh_n and_o so_o the_o present_a text_n read_v it_o argument_n 2_o by_o argument_n 2._o the_o argument_n be_v many_o which_o the_o apostle_n have_v dispose_v into_o a_o just_a method_n &_o be_v large_a in_o they_o as_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o matter_n full_a of_o mystery_n and_o full_a of_o comfort_n 1._o the_o first_o argument_n be_v argum._n 1_o lay_v out_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o verse_n the_o text._n gal._n 2.17_o but_o if_o while_o we_o seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n we_o ourselves_o also_o be_v find_v sinner_n be_v therefore_o christ_n the_o minister_n of_o sin_n god_n forbid_v verse_n 18._o for_o if_o i_o build_v again_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o destroy_v i_o make_v myself_o a_o transgressor_n verse_n 19_o for_o i_o through_o the_o law_n be_o dead_a to_o the_o law_n that_o i_o may_v live_v unto_o god_n verse_n 20._o i_o be_o crucify_v with_o christ_n nevertheless_o i_o live_v yet_o not_o i_o but_o christ_n live_v in_o i_o and_o the_o life_n which_o i_o now_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n i_o live_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o love_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o chrysostome_n and_o hierome_n refer_v this_o in_o the_o 17._o vers_fw-la to_o peter_n but_o more_o genuine_o be_v it_o refer_v by_o other_o to_o the_o galatian_n to_o all_o and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n this_o christ_n call_v we_o from_o the_o law_n to_o faith_n but_o if_o faith_n be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o the_o law_n be_v also_o bring_v in_o then_o shall_v christ_n seem_v to_o patronize_v sin_n by_o call_v we_o from_o that_o law_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o sin_n be_v expiate_v if_o we_o who_o that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v have_v give_v our_o name_n to_o christ_n do_v yet_o want_v righteousness_n unless_o we_o embrace_v circumcision_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n