praemium Humility is the desert of glory glory the reward of humility si vis capere celsitudinem Dei prius cape humilitatem Dei In a word when every sin doth return as he is commanded from his evil way doth cease to do evil and learn to do good when in a holy anger and indignation that they have been the servants of sinn so long they cast off their old Livery of sin as blind Bartemeus cast off his old Cloak and with Ephraim smite upon their thigh asking and enquiring what have we done wretch as I am I am in way to be undone when he smites upon his breast with the Publican his breast the ark and chest of all iniquity and in faith and feeling cries out Lord be mercifull to me a sinner when weary of his sinfull course he doth resolve with the prodigal to leave it and return home to his Fathers with words of unfeigned sorrow and contrition I will go to my Father a happy thing we have a Father to go to and such a father tampater nemo When with Eliphas in Job a man seriously resolves and resolvedly purposes If I have done wickedly I will do no more which was the caveat Christ gave to them he healed considering that Inanis est paenitentia quam sequens culpa coinquinat That true repentance is not only a repentance for sin but a repentance from sin as the Apostle cals it Repentance from dead works then is this great work wrought this man is a new creature 2. To assure our selves that we are regenerate and born of God observe farther that as Elizabeth John the Baptists mother did assure herself that she was with childe when she felt the babe to leap and spring in her womb So when we find our wils conformable to Gods will when it is our meat and drink to do our heavenly Fathers will when we are ready to answer to the call of every heavenly motion as the eccho to the voice of man and answer with Samuel Speak Lord thy servant heareth With David It is written I should do thy will I am content to do it O my God thy Law is in my heart When the word of God is to us as it was to him our longing and our love this is a sure evidence of our new birth for where there is a new birth there will be a new life where there is a spiritual and heavenly birth there will be a spiritual and heavenly life if we be born of God we will with Enoch walk with God and will be followers of God as dear children The natural child they say lives not untill forty five daies after the conception be expired but the regenerate and new-born Christian begins to live assoon as he is conceived there will no longer be a life led after the will of the flesh or of our own lusts but after the will of God and the will of God is our holiness He that is born from above will resolve to spend the remainder of his short time to the honour of him that died for him and it will appear whose heeis by a life led in holiness and righteousness in faith and a good conscience he will walk worthy of the calling whereunto he is called and will say with David when he was moved to some undecent and uncivil action Is it nothing to be son in Law to a King If we be the sons of God our carriage and conversation will be according Our light will so shine before men c. Mat. 5. 14 God begets to holiness and righteousness and by this heavenly generation we are made partakers of the Divine nature having escaped the corruption which is in the world through lust 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 We are the offspring of God and therefore the life led after our conversion is called the life of God to which the unregenerate are strangers And it is called the life of Christ too now that is after my conversion I live no longer but Christ liveth in me 1 Cor. 4. He that is Gods son will do Gods work and the work of God is constant and universal obedience A second note and evidence of our regeneration is a through change and reformation of heart and life The new man is of a renew'd mind old things will be cast away and all things will become new he will cleanse himself from all wickedness of flesh and spirit perfecting holiness in the fear of God 1. As first there will be a new light struck up into the mind and understanding they will be illuminated to conceive the things which be of God which the natural man cannot do as the further obduration or occecation and banding of a man is the note and signe of a reprobate when the God of the world blinds the eyes as St. Paul speaks So it is an evident note of one begotten of God of one born from above when he is renewed in knowledg and understanding and knows the mind of Christ Col. 3. 9. 2. Secondly there will be a new quality in the will ready to hearken to the voice of Christ in all things and to obey it He that is born of God heareth Gods word saith the Apostle 3. Thirdly there will be a new conversation in the life and this holy conversation will be manifested by the fruits and effects of the spirit love joy peace long-suffering patience meekness c. characters and stamps of holiness still led in the practice of any reigning sin after the lusts of the flesh is a manifest note of a carnal man but he that is born of God sins not as you shall hear anon sin is in him but it reignes not in him Inest but non praeest or obest it is in him but not over him nor doth he obey it in the lust and power thereof he sins indeed but yet not he but the sin that is in him In his mind he serves the law of God though in his flesh the law of sin it is against his heart and intention his will and purpose Again he liveth not nor lieth in any known sin but his course and indeavour is after the Commandment 4. There will be new affections as the love of God hatred of all sin for it is not enough to leave sin but to loath it and hate it as Ammon when he had satisfied his lust upon his sister Thamar it is said He hated her afterward more then ever he loved her Thus will Gods child deal with sin and desire to purifie himself as God is pure cast off his sin as a menstruous cloth and say Get thee hence 5. There will be constant and holy means used to preserve and improve all these graces to keep alive this heavenly fire is the spirit of prayer and supplication the bellows of the Sanctuary The child of God will speak the language of God Prayer is the Saints language on earth as praise is in heaven An infant is no sooner born into
as should be saved Act. 4 last Thus you see that God himselfe is the Authour and cause of our new Birth it is the proper and peculiar worke of God to beget voluntariè nos genuit of his will he begâ—te us And yet you may please to observe that as this act of regeneration is attributed to God the Father as it is in this place So sometimes it is attributed to God the Sonne as Esai 53. 10. Beleevers are called his seed that he might see his seed he made his soule a sacrifice for sinne Sometimes to the spirit of God as in Jo. 3 6. That which is borne of the flesh is flâ—sh and the winde bloweth it so is every one that is borne of the spirit It is God the Fathers will he begets us of his will Christ the Sonnes merit Gal. 4 4. When the fulnesse c. to redeem them that were under the Law that we might receive the Adoption of the Sonne God the Holy Ghosts efficacy and power by the Spirit of Gods sanctifying and over-shadowing the Soule the new Man is quickned and made sometimes it is attributed to all the three persons in Trinity together as in that notable place Tit. 3 7. By his mercy he saved us by the renewing of the Holy Ghost which he abundantly shed in our hearts through Christ Jesus There we have the three persons together in two verses and here all the cause of our regeneration in one a parallel whereunto you shâ—ll hardly finde in the whole New Testament But God as I said he is the principall author and cause His Ministers but instrumentall yet as his Ministers they are and may very well be called Fathers And this near relation should warme the hearts of Ministers with an indulgent and paternall care and affection to beare great good will towards them and as Moses is commanded to carry them in his bosome And as Aaron when he went up to pray or to sacrifice he went up with the names of the twelve Tribes written upon his breast plate So the Ministers of the New Testament the Pastors of Christs Church according to that Typâ— ought to put up in all his devotion the prayers and supplications the wants of his people with his owne As Saint Paul calls his people his Epistle written in his hâ—art so shall the people be in their Pastours Aâ— S. Pauls â—â—â—â—ts desire and prayer to Israel waâ— c. Indeed the New Testament is nothing else but Jesus Christs Letter and Epistle writ from Heaven unto his Church the mind of God expressed to Man by Christ who sitâ— at the right hand of the Father making those Prayers and Petitions of ours which are imperfect in themselves to be more perfect by his mediation And as these instruments of Regeneration are called Fathers both in the Old Testament My Father my Father c. cryes Elisha to Elias Jehoram to him a wicked man yet hâ—s had more grace than some have now to call the Prophet his Father Worse names now must be digested So Saint Paul calls them Nurses or Mothers too 1 Thes 2. 7. There he putâ— upon himselfe the indulgence of a Mother as afterward the affection of a Father vâ—r 11. shâ—wing that as he did not occasionally forget to use the gravity of a Father in his exhortations and instructions so other whiles he puts upon him the meeknessâ— and softnesse and tendernessâ— of a Mother or of an affectionate Nurse Mothers and Nurses having a sympathy and fellow-feeling of their Childrens estates the Mother knowing by naturall instinct when the child is sick and diseased when it is distempered and pained and will accordingly apply her selfe to give it ease and not alwayes give it its humour nor what it cryes for So Gods Ministers should be willing to free their people from distemper and disorder from thâ— corruption and error of the times feeding them with wholsome and sound doctrine with the sincere milk of the Word that they may grow thereby not with fancies and humours and their owne inventions and imaginations for with griefe be it spoken we are falne from the worshipping of Images to the worshipping of Imaginations which as it breeds sicknesses in young children to let them eaâ—â— what they will so it breeds factions and divisions and â—xtreame distemperatures in States when they are suffered to bâ— carryed about with every wind of doctrine and every windy doctrine as the Israeliâ—es by Aarons permission and sufferance worshipped the Cllfe of their owne making And it teacheth the people againe since they stand in so nâ—â—r a relation to their Ministers as Children to Parents to carry a filiall and dutifull affâ—ction towards their Pastours as they carry a loving carefull and paternall heart and eye towards them and their good The want of which reciprocall loving kindnesse and affection when Father and Children Mâ—nister and People Master and Servant have had a greater desire to have their humours fed than their soules edified have not onely caused great râ—nts and divâ—sions which with Râ—â—bens caused great grâ—efe and sorrow of heart but I dare say hath grâ—â—ved the blessed and holy Spirit of God the sole worker of our Regeneration and by whom we are sealed unto the day of Redemption the Spirit of God witnessing to our spirits that we are the sons of God Rom. 8. Thirdly this calls upon the great Fathers of the Common-wealth who are called Gods being next to him and Patres Patriae thâ— Fathers of this Country nay of the Common-wealth and State to see with what meat their Children their Subjects are fed for as I said they are Pastours and Fathers too Isaiah calls them Nursing fathers and Nursing mothers and prophesies that in the great Reformation Kings should be nursing fathers and Queens nursing mothers That is God would raise up the great Potentates and Princes of the â—arth to provide that the people should be fed with wholsome food that living waters should flow abundantly from the threshold of the Sanctuary and that all people should know the Lord from the greatest to the least Hence it followes necessarily that the Supreame Magistrate â—e seasoned with Religion and what a sweet perfume followes such Princes see in the â—xamples of Moses Joshua David Solomon Asa Josiah Hâ—zâ—kiah c. and not irreligious or Popishly affected but soundly and firmly grounded for which we may blesse God that he be a sincere worshipper and server of God the feare of God being the beginning of wisdome and a man being never truly intelligent untill he be obedient The best Plot is to save a soule For if that be true which they say in nature is true and certaine That what disease or infection the Nurse hath the sucking child will partake of and as the Parent is affected so for the most part is the Childs inclination and disposition Surely and without all question it will fare so in this If God please to give us a Magistrate which is godly and
graciously But some may object what needs words since our heavenly Father knowes whereof we have need as Christ saith before we aske what need words to God who knowes the secrets of all hearts and tell us by his Prophets Antequam clametis ego exaudiam Before you call or cry I will heare and David did but cry he would confesse his iniquity and God forgave him his sinne Psal 32. It is true 1. God needs no words but we doe to stir up our hearts and affections to God and 2. Because he would have us take shame and confusion to our selves 3. He hath given us our tongues as Instrments to glorifie him and therefore God will have our glory our tongue as David calls it and often awakens it used in our Petition and thanksgivings our affections and desires are the more inkindled and freed by words and Gods graces are excited by prayer And though God knowes the heart yet he will leave the hid Mâ—n of the heart manifested to man for his edification and example 4. Besides God will be glorified by the inward as well as by the outward Man he made both and redeemed both and therefore will be glorified with both By Prayer we entertaine Familiarity with our heavenly Father it is the language of the Saints yea his Childrens Dialect such a prevailing language it is that it ever prevailes and is never sent empty away what was vaine gloriously spoken by a Kings Favorite may be truly spoken of the King of Kings God can deny prayer nothing It is the hand that takes any thing out of Gods treasury it is the Key that opens Heaven by it Elias opened and shut Heaven as his private chest There is much spoken of it that I can adde nothing but a desire to learne to be so well exercised in it as some as have wrote very worthily of it onely give me leave from a Father to say thus much of it It is Deo sacrificium â—ranti subsidium Diabâ—lo flagellum A sacrifice to God who stileth himselfe a God that heareth prayers a succour to the Soule and therefore to thee saith David shall all flesh come It is a scourge to the Dâ—vill for as one well Gravis aequidem nobis est illius tentatio sed longe illi gravior nostri ratio His temptations are griaevous to us but our prayers are more grievous to him what shall I say If we pray unto God he accounts it a desert and if we praise him a reward he that will not give thus much or rather thus little to his heavenly Father deserves nothing at all from him For Rivers of Gods goodnesse let us give him some drops of our thankfulnesse and follow him with our prayers who followes us with his blessings This is all he requires at our hands who receive all from him Lastly if God be our Father and we his children Let us as Christ counsels us Mat. 6. and God commands us Cast our care upon him for he careth for us and hath given his word five times in his holy Book That he will never faile us nor forsake us Which for the comfort and confidence of Gods children is so often pressed and repeated Whosoever trusts in God saith David wants nothing that is good and he speaks it by his owne experience I have been young c. Reade the 6. of Matthew and you shall see there how our Saviour chides and reproves the diffidence and distrust of his children by sending them to the fowles of the aire the grasse in the field the sparrowes upon the house top to the ravens and lillies c. A sparrow nay a haire of our heads falls not to the ground without Gods providence Et si sic curat superâ—lua in quanta securitate est anima â— If God care thus much for our superfluous things in what great security and safety are our soules And if he feeds the young Ravens that call upon him will he not much more feed you O ye of little faith Certainly he that provides meat for the fowles of the aire will cause the fowles of the aire to provide meat for Man before he shall starve or want And he that clothes the lâ—llies of the field with a far more gloriouâ— mantle than ever covered the corps of Solomon shall he not much sooner cloathe you c. We professe that we rest upon God and trust in him for remission of sins for the resurrection of the body and life everlasting Certainly for conclusion I shall never beleeve that those persons doe or can trust in God for these spirituall blessings who will not trust him for a piece of bread or lock of wooll Cast therefore your care upon God who hath begot you by his Word and feed upon that Word and let that Word feed you Man liveth not by bread alone c. Vita vera est vita fidei The true life is the life of faith and the Just shall live by faith Trust in the Lord and be doing of good walk diligently and carefully in your callings and you shall be fed David spake it by experience I was poore and needy c. Trust I say in him commit thy selfe to him and he will bring it to passe Surely if men that are evill know how to give good gifts unto their children and a bad man may be a good father shall not the God of all comfort and consolation the Father of Spirits provide for us Yes God hath given his Word and good is the Word of the Lord or the Lord will be as good as his word in which word let us rest and repose I will never faile nor forsake thee Thus if we beare filiall and dutifull respects to our heavenly Father who hath begotten us to an inheritance immortall undefiled and which fadeth not away 1. By being obedient to him 2. By doing nothing to make him ashamed of us 3. By meekly bearing his chastisements 4. By living in his presence and so living in feare to offend him 5. By daily praying unto God for by daily praying we shall learne to love and to feare him Lastly by relying and depending upon him for all things necessary both for body and soule when we shall goe hence to be no more seene we shall goe to our Father receive and obtaine the inheritance of sons and be welcommed with that blessed Venite of Christ our Judge and elder Brother Come ye blessed children of my Father inherit c. Mat. 25. To which Kingdome he for his Name sake bring us which so dearly bought us and that Kingdome for us Jesus Christ the righteous To whom with the Father and the blessed Spirit be all honour praise power might majesty and domonion now and for evermore AMEN AMEN Soli Deo gloria