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saint_n master_n sir_n william_n 2,223 5 10.0026 5 true
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A91309 Truth triumphing over falshood, antiquity over novelty. Or, The first part of a just and seasonable vindication of the undoubted ecclesiasticall iurisdiction, right, legislative, coercive power of Christian emperors, kings, magistrates, parliaments, in all matters of religion, church-government, discipline, ceremonies, manners: summoning of, presiding, moderating in councells, synods; and ratifying their canons, determinations, decrees: as likewise of lay-mens right both to sit and vote in councells; ... In refutation of Mr. Iohn Goodwins Innocencies Triumph: my deare brother Burtons Vindication of churches, commonly called Independent: and of all anti-monarchicall, anti-Parliamentall, anti-synodicall, and anarchicall paradoxes of papists, prelates, Anabaptists, Arminians, Socinians, Brownists, or Independents: whose old and new objections to the contrary, are here fully answered. / By William Prynne, of Lincolnes Inne, Esquire. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1645 (1645) Wing P4115; Thomason E259_1; ESTC R212479 202,789 171

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the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o person●_n hereafter_o in_o this_o present_a ordinance_n name_v that_o be_v to_o say_v algernon_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n william_n earl_n of_o bedford_n philip_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o montgemery_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n henry_n earl_n of_o holland_n edward_n earl_n of_o manchester_n william_n lord_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_n edward_n lord_n viscount_n conway_n philip_n lord_n wharton_n edward_n lord_n howard_n of_o estr_n john_n selden_n esquite_v francis_n row_v esquire_n edmund_n prideaux_n esquire_n sir_n henry_n vane_n knight_n senior_n john_n glyn_n esquire_n recorder_n of_o london_n john_n white_a esquire_n bouldstrode_v whi●locke_o esquire_n humphrey_n salloway_n esquire_n master_n serjeant_n wild_a oliver_n saint_n john_n esquire_n his_o majesty_n solicitor_n sir_n benjamin_n rudyard_n knight_n john_n pym_n esquire_n sir_n john_n clotworthy_n knight_n john_n maynard_n esquire_n sir_n henry_n vane_n knight_n junior_a william_n pierpoint_n esquiet_v william_n wheeler_n esquire_n sir_n thomas_n barrington_n knight_n walter-young_a esquire_n sir_n john_n euelin_n knight_n herbert_n palmer_n of_o ashwell_n bachelor_n in_o divinity_n oliver_z bowl_n of_o sutton_n bachelor_n in_o divinity_n henry_n wilkinson_n of_o waddesdon_n bachelor_n in_o divinity_n thomas_z valentine_z of_o chalsont_n giles_n bachelor_n in_o divinity_n d._n william_n twisse_n of_o newbury_n with_o sundry_a other_o divine_n mention_v in_o this_o ordinance_n and_o such_o other_o person_n and_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v not_o be_v lefted_a by_o sickness_n or_o other_o necessary_a impediment_n shall_v meet_v and_o assemble_v and_o be_v hereby_o require_v and_o enjoin_v upon_o summons_n sign_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n leave_v at_o their_o several_a respective_a dwelling_n to_o meet_v and_o assemble_v themselves_o at_o westminster_n in_o the_o chapel_n call_v king_n henry_n the_o sevenths_n chapel_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o fort●y_o three_o and_o after_o the_o first_o meeting_n be_v at_o least_o of_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n sit_v &_o be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_a assembly_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v direct_v and_o the_o say_a person_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v so_o assemble_v or_o sit_v shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v hereby_o likewise_o enjoin_v from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o until_o further_a order_n be_v take_v by_o both_o the_o say_a house_n to_o confer_v and_o treat_v among_o themselves_o 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aforesaid_a that_o william_n twisse_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o chair_n as_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o say_a assembly_n and_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o die_v or_o be_v let_v by_o sickness_n or_o other_o necessary_a impediment_n than_o such_o other_o person_n to_o be_v appoint_v in_o his_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o both_o the_o say_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o case_n any_o difference_n of_o opinion_n shall_v happen_v among_o the_o say_a person_n so_o assemble_v touch_v any_o the_o matter_n that_o shall_v be_v propose_v to_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a that_o then_o they_o shall_v represent_v the_o same_o together_o with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o to_o both_o or_o either_o the_o say_a house_n respective_o to_o the_o end_n such_o further_a direction_n may_v be_v give_v therein_o as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a in_o that_o behalf_n and_o be_v it_o further_o ordain_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o for_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o say_a divine_n and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o attend_v the_o say_a service_n there_o shall_v be_v allow_v unto_o every_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v so_o attend_v during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o say_a attendance_n and_o for_o ten_o day_n before_o and_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o sum_n of_o four_o shilling_n for_o every_o day_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n at_o such_o time_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o be_v it_o further_o ordain_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_v divine_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a require_v and_o enjoin_v to_o meet_v and_o assemble_v shall_v be_v free_v and_o acquit_v of_o and_o from_o every_o offence_n forfeiture_n penalty_n loss_n or_o damage_n which_o shall_v or_o may_v arise_v or_o grow_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o nonresidence_n or_o absence_n of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o from_o his_o or_o their_z or_o any_o of_o their_o church_n church_n or_o cure_n for_o or_o in_o 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parliament_n by_o
all_o we_o desire_v two_o prebend_n to_o be_v give_v we_o by_o all_o cathedral_n church_n and_o out_o of_o abbey_n where_o the_o monk_n and_o abbot_n have_v divers_a portion_n of_o each_o one_o monk_n entire_a allowance_n one_o from_o the_o covent_n another_o from_o the_o abbott_n which_o demand_n otho_n urge_v the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n to_o grant_v on_o the_o foresay_a ground_n who_o consult_v together_o hereupon_o return_v this_o their_o common_a answer_n by_o john_n archdeacon_n of_o bedford_n that_o those_o thing_n he_o have_v propound_v to_o they_o do_v special_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o general_o all_o the_o patron_n of_o church_n archbishop_n suffragans_fw-la and_o prelate_n of_o england_n since_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v then_o absent_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o infirmity_n and_o some_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n be_v absent_a likewise_o that_o in_o their_o absence_n they_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n 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the_o pope_n shall_v find_v we_o more_o ready_a to_o obey_v he_o and_o so_o this_o council_n break_v up_o by_o both_o which_o precedent_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o counsel_n in_o those_o day_n be_v no_o other_o but_o parliament_n the_o king_n nobles_z and_o commons_o be_v present_a in_o they_o and_o that_o the_o clergy_n alone_o can_v treat_v or_o conclude_v of_o nothing_o but_o by_o their_o concur_v assent_v anno_fw-la 1231._o there_o be_v a_o great_a synod_n of_o 359._o abbot_n prior_n archdeacon_n with_a almost_o the_o whole_a nobility_n 1231._o master_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o realm_n assemble_v at_o saint_n alban_n by_o the_o pope_n command_n to_o celebrate_v a_o divorce_n between_o the_o countess_n of_o essex_n and_o her_o husband_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n this_o divorce_n be_v but_o a_o ecclesiastical_a matte●_n as_o the_o canonist_n deem_v it_o yet_o both_o king_n nobles_z and_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o abbot_n and_o clergyman_n be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o call_v to_o it_o by_o the_o pope_n command_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1236._o 164._o there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n prelate_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n summon_v to_o meet_v at_o london_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 1236._o under_o oath_n the_o pope_n legate_n which_o be_v assemble_v together_o at_o paul_n the_o second_o day_n thereof_o the_o king_n send_v john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n john_n the_o son_n of_o jeffery_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr reel_v a_o canon_n of_o paul_n to_o inhibit_v the_o legate_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o there_o attempt_v or_o decree_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n william_n reel_v remain_v there_o to_o see_v this_o inhibition_n observe_v the_o other_o depart_v the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o legate_n support_v with_o divine_a assistance_n &_o astantis_fw-la concilij_fw-la suffragits_n et_fw-la consensu_fw-la and_o by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n there_o present_a to_o conserve_v and_o reform_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o part_n of_o england_n beside_o other_o canonical_a institution_n promulge_v certain_a canon_n digest_v into_o chapter_n and_o article_n which_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o divers_z other_o who_o depart_v from_o the_o council_n with_o little_a joy_n resolve_v to_o nullify_v and_o revoke_v as_o not_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o aught_o appear_v which_o otho_n understand_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o ratify_v they_o who_o according_o do_v it_o by_o his_o decretal_a epistle_n anno_fw-la 1288._o 1288_o 131._o john_n peckam_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o provincial_n council_n at_o redding_n in_o which_o he_o make_v five_o constitution_n purpose_v to_o draw_v the_o conusance_n of_o patronage_n of_o church_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o rescinde_v all_o royal_a prohibition_n in_o suit_n depend_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o inhibitu_fw-la that_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_o prohibit_v to_o proceed_v in_o they_o but_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o design_n send_v certain_o select_v messenger_n both_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o whole_a council_n command_v they_o with_o threat_n to_o resist_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o archbishop_n whole_o recee_v from_o his_o presumption_n 1296_o and_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v all_o the_o prelate_n return_v frustrate_a of_o their_o hope_n 31._o an._n 1296._o 1297._o robert_n winchelsee_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o provincial_n council_n at_o london_n where_o the_o clergy_n to_o disappoint_v the_o king_n of_o his_o subsidy_n and_o ten_o decree_v among_o other_o thing_n ne_o quid_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la papa_n regibus_fw-la a_o clero_fw-la solveretur_fw-la that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o king_n without_o the_o pope_n privity_n and_o consent_n a_o right_a loyal_a constitution_n worthy_a prelate_n the_o king_n have_v then_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o re-inburse_a his_o money_n spend_v in_o the_o scottish_a war_n have_v a_o large_a subsidy_n grant_v he_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o burgess_n but_o the_o clergy_n neither_o offer_v nor_o grant_v he_o any_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o their_o constitution_n for_o confirmation_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n have_v get_v the_o pope_n bull_n the_o king_n be_v move_v therewith_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o london_n command_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v there_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o saint_n hilary_n to_o give_v he_o a_o better_a answer_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n command_v all_o the_o clergy_n man_n barn_n which_o be_v full_a of_o corn_n to_o be_v seal_v up_o with_o public_a seal_n which_o while_o his_o officer_n be_v execute_v the_o archbishop_n command_v the_o pope_n decree_n to_o be_v publish_v in_o cathedral_n church_n inhibit_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o no_o tribute_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o any_o secular_a prince_n out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n or_o revenue_n a_o high_a strain_n of_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o presumption_n and_o when_o he_o and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la meet_v in_o paul_n they_o resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o their_o former_a constitution_n and_o to_o grant_v the_o king_n nothing_o such_o dutiful_a good_a subject_n be_v these_o lordly_a prelate_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v messenger_n to_o they_o to_o demand_v a_o supply_n from_o they_o they_o all_o return_v he_o this_o answer_n it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o under_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o we_o have_v two_o lord_n a_o spiritual_a the_o pope_n our_o lord_n and_o a_o temporal_a the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n and_o though_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v both_o yet_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v our_o spiritual_a lord_n more_o than_o our_o temporal_a and_o therefore_o we_o intend_v to_o send_v a_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o leave_n first_o obtain_v we_o may_v give_v the_o king_n what_o he_o desire_v of_o we_o the_o king_n receive_v this_o answer_n take_v it_o very_o disdainful_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v thus_o mock_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n and_o thereupon_o etc._n thrust_v the_o clergy_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o hold_v a_o council_n with_o his_o baron_n and_o commons_o alone_o and_o present_o put_v all_o the_o clergy_n out_o of_o his_o protection_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o sue_v any_o man_n in_o any_o of_o his_o court_n but_o may_v be_v sue_v there_o by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o clergy_n but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v content_a to_o offer_v the_o king_n the_o fith_n part_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a good_n and_o the_o archbishop_n persist_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n have_v all_o
seven_o to_o what_o rule_n covenant_n order_n censure_n government_n discipline_n every_o private_a minister_n eldership_n or_o every_o major_a part_n of_o a_o congregation_n shall_v arbitrary_o prescribe_v unto_o their_o member_n as_o suitable_a to_o the_o word_n no_o doubt_v he_o that_o have_v a_o doubtful_a case_n in_o law_n will_v rather_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o many_o solid_a lawyer_n then_o one_o he_o that_o be_v sick_a in_o body_n will_v give_v more_o credit_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o physician_n upon_o debate_n then_o to_o one_o or_o two_o doctor_n or_o apothecary_n whence_o the_o policy_n of_o all_o state_n church_n in_o all_o age_n have_v reserve_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o settle_v matter_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o their_o most_o general_a counsel_n parliament_n and_o assembly_n not_o to_o cabinet_n counsel_n or_o vestery_n brother_n it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n of_o 12._o aristotle_n that_o man_n be_v better_o govern_v by_o 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of_o asia_n the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n corinth_n antioch_n etc._n etc._n exercise_v all_o jurisdiction_n within_o themselves_o alone_o not_o be_v subordinate_a to_o themselves_o or_o any_o other_o as_o other_o object_n and_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n next_o after_o christ_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n or_o more_o the_o government_n be_v almost_o popular_a and_o every_o church_n have_v equal_a power_n of_o ordain_v and_o cast_v out_o their_o minister_n and_o be_v independent_a one_o of_o another_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o centurist_n cent._n 1._o c._n 7._o tit_n de_fw-fr conso●iatione_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr synodis_fw-la privatis_fw-la to_o this_o i_o answer_v answ_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o first_o century_n my_o brother_n quote_v nor_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o second_o but_o that_o one_o particular_a church_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o then_o lord_n and_o sovereign_a over_o another_o but_o it_o say_v not_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o public_a synod_n 2._o that_o none_o of_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v absolute_a and_o independent_a as_o you_o pretend_v for_o first_o they_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o apostle_n rule_n and_o direction_n both_o church_n minister_n elder_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o act_n and_o all_o the_o epistle_n write_v to_o those_o church_n after_o they_o be_v plant_v prescribe_v rule_n and_o direction_n to_o they_o for_o to_o follow_v by_o paul_n send_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o he_o to_o miletus_n and_o give_v they_o there_o a_o charge_n concern_v themselves_o and_o their_o flock_n act_n 20._o 15._o to_o 36._o by_o ●_o cor._n 11._o 18._o that_o which_o come_v upon_o i_o daily_o the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 11._o 34._o the_o rest_n will_v i_o set_v in_o order_n when_o i_o come_v by_o his_o command_v they_o to_o deliver_v the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5._o &_o tit._n 1._o 5_o 6._o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o independent_a or_o absolute_a in_o themselves_o but_o subordinate_a to_o the_o apostle_n 2._o though_o they_o be_v not_o subordinate_a immediate_o one_o to_o another_o as_o one_o single_a parish_n church_n now_o be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o another_o particular_a church_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o one_o city_n republic_n kingdom_n subordinate_a to_o another_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o a_o parliament_n synod_n or_o combination_n of_o many_o church_n in_o case_n of_o difference_n new_a opinion_n etc._n etc._n which_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n the_o suppress_n of_o schism_n the_o common_a peace_n or_o weal_n of_o all_o church_n in_o which_o all_o have_v equal_a interest_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o 6._o synodical_a determination_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n at_o jerusalem_n who_o send_v decree_n to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o observe_v act_v 15._o throughout_o etc._n etc._n 21._o 24_o 25._o which_o be_v thus_o express_v ch._n 16._o v._n 4_o 5._o and_o as_o they_o go_v through_o the_o city_n they_o deliver_v they_o the_o decree_n for_o to_o keep_v that_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o mark_v the_o happy_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o those_o decree_n and_o so_o be_v the_o church_n establish_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o increase_v in_o number_n daily_o it_o be_v well_o there_o be_v no_o independent_o then_o they_o will_v have_v quarrel_v both_o this_o synod_n and_o its_o decree_n as_o 70._o they_o do_v most_o strange_o now_o or_o seek_v for_o to_o avoid_v this_o unavoidable_a precedent_n &_o argue_v as_o some_o do_v now_o what_o we_o be_v independent_a congregation_n absolute_a and_o complete_a within_o ourselves_o what_o have_v the_o church_n or_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o do_v to_o make_v decree_n for_o we_o to_o keep_v who_o be_v under_o christ_n alone_o as_o our_o only_a king_n head_z governor_n lawgiver_n not_o under_o apostle_n elder_n synod_n or_o any_o other_o church_n who_o may_v not_o lord_n it_o over_o we_o hence_o than_o i_o argue_v that_o the_o church_n than_o be_v not_o independent_a because_o they_o thus_o ready_o embrace_v submit_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o synodall_n decree_n which_o our_o independent_a church_n will_v not_o stoop_v to_o say_v their_o church_n be_v absolute_a entire_o their_o own_o 4._o who_o be_v lord_n over_o they_o add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 15._o argue_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o woman_n pray_v without_o veil_n and_o of_o man_n wear_n long_a hair_n ad_fw-la never_o long_o in_o england_n then_o now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n from_o the_o very_a custom_n of_o other_o church_n nevertheless_o say_v he_o if_o any_o man_n seen_n to_o be_v contentious_a in_o oppose_v the_o premise_n we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n neither_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n where_o paul_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n condemn_v the_o irregularity_n of_o some_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n whence_o i_o argue_v if_o the_o lawful_a laudable_a custom_n only_o of_o all_o other_o or_o most_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o oblige_v a_o sister_n church_n that_o be_v singular_a and_o different_a from_o they_o to_o uniformity_n with_o they_o in_o thing_n convenient_a and_o just_a as_o this_o text_n manifest_v then_o by_o like_a reason_n the_o just_a decree_n and_o canon_n of_o many_o church_n combine_v aught_o to_o oblige_v particular_a church_n which_o be_v under_o their_o precinct_n 3._o though_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n do_v not_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n or_o claim_v a_o power_n over_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n nor_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n exercise_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o other_o as_o they_o be_v single_a church_n and_o under_o several_a civil_a government_n who_o magistrate_n then_o be_v not_o christian_n yet_o paul_n john_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n hold_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o as_o their_o epistle_n to_o they_o manifest_v and_o they_o all_o combine_v in_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n by_o their_o deputy_n one_o over_o another_o not_o as_o particular_a church_n appollonius_n but_o as_o a_o synod_n wherein_o they_o be_v all_o combine_v as_o the_o second_o century_n cap._n 7._o master_n rutherford_n his_o due_a right_n of_o presbitire_n art_n 15._o p._n 355._o to_o 480._o to_o who_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n my_o brother_n argument_n therefore_o be_v but_o this_o in_o substance_n the_o church_n of_o sepulcher_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o saint_n androwe_v nor_o the_o church_n of_o paul_n over_o westminster_n not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n over_o the_o church_n of_o france_n or_o scotland_n ergo_fw-la a_o general_a council_n or_o
than_o 8._o heresy_n or_o heretical_a doctrine_n by_o such_o extravagant_a inference_n and_o incoherent_a argument_n for_o fear_v you_o dishonour_v both_o your_o master_n and_o yourself_o 3._o though_o christ_n have_v leave_v no_o absolute_a exact_a form_n of_o church-government_n in_o scripture_n for_o all_o church_n and_o age_n yet_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o 17._o word_n to_o be_v a_o light_n to_o the_o foot_n and_o a_o lantern_n to_o the_o path_n of_o all_o his_o saint_n and_o church_n and_o say_v down_o such_o general_a precedent_n rule_n and_o direction_n therein_o as_o may_v serve_v for_o order_v direct_v and_o regulate_v of_o all_o church_n herein_o yea_o he_o have_v give_v we_o some_o more_o particular_a rule_n for_o some_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n the_o scripture_n have_v 13._o general_a rule_n for_o our_o faith_n life_n manner_n thought_n word_n action_n apparel_n eat_v drink_v pray_v preach_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n applicable_a to_o all_o particular_a case_n and_o occurrence_n concern_v they_o though_o not_o particular_a punctual_a rule_n for_o decide_v all_o those_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o controversy_n that_o frequent_o arise_v concern_v they_o yet_o christ_n be_v not_o unfaithful_a because_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o church_n sufficient_a rule_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n in_o general_a or_o particular_a to_o bring_v it_o safe_a to_o heaven_n 4_o the_o provide_v of_o godly_a and_o faithful_a 10._o minister_n magistrate_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o put_v good_a law_n discipline_n and_o government_n in_o execution_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o christ_n charge_n and_o care_n as_o well_o as_o provide_v his_o word_n and_o a_o government_n for_o his_o church_n will_v you_o charge_v christ_n then_o with_o negligence_n and_o leave_v his_o church_n to_o six_o and_o seven_o because_o every_o minister_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o the_o selfsame_o measure_n of_o gift_n and_o endowment_n to_o discharge_v his_o ministry_n or_o because_o some_o minister_n be_v more_o negligent_a in_o their_o place_n than_o other_o and_o some_o sheep_n be_v 10._o leave_v ofttimes_o without_o a_o shepherd_n or_o commit_v to_o a_o judas_n a_o thief_n or_o to_o wolve●_n false_a teacher_n seducer_n which_o tear_n and_o devour_v instead_o of_o feed_v they_o or_o because_o he_o set_v not_o up_o and_o maintain_v this_o form_n of_o church_n government_n you_o now_o contend_v for_o as_o he_o and_o none_o else_o beside_o in_o all_o church_n for_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o but_o reserve_v this_o honour_n in_o this_o latter_a age_n to_o some_o of_o you_o or_o rather_o to_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o brownist_n your_o predecessor_n herein_o to_o advance_v it_o brother_n you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o this_o where_o your_o own_o pretend_a inconvenience_n and_o inference_n will_v drive_v you_o at_o the_o last_o if_o you_o rely_v upon_o they_o i_o beseech_v you_o therefore_o as_o a_o love_a brother_n to_o forbear_v they_o for_o the_o future_a 4._o whereas_o you_o object_n 4._o 7._o we_o shall_v have_v a_o mad_a world_n of_o it_o if_o civil_a state_n magistrate_n king_n and_o parliament_n shall_v set_v up_o such_o a_o government_n 〈◊〉_d they_o conceive_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n and_o the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o realm_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v your_o own_o position_n answ_n 70._o that_o every_o particular_a man_n and_o church_n ought_v to_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n not_o another_o christ_n only_o be_v lord_n of_o their_o conscience_n if_o then_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n parliament_n church_n or_o realm_n shall_v conceive_v and_o be_v persuade_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o such_o and_o such_o a_o church_n government_n be_v most_o consonant_a to_o god_n word_n most_o suitable_a to_o their_o condition_n and_o therefore_o shall_v upon_o solemn_a debate_n after_o much_o seek_n of_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o government_n before_o another_o as_o by_o elect_v a_o presbyterial_a reject_v a_o independent_a way_n what_o madness_n or_o inconvenience_n mere_a slavery_n tyranny_n humane_a invention_n superstition_n or_o corruption_n will_v this_o introduce_v shall_v they_o be_v heretic_n present_o for_o such_o a_o choice_n as_o 8._o you_o define_v they_o shall_v private_a man_n have_v more_o liberty_n of_o choice_n or_o conscience_n then_o whole_a nation_n synod_n parliament_n or_o more_o wisdom_n temper_n knowledge_n discretion_n conscience_n than_o they_o indeed_o i_o have_v read_v of_o one_o parliament_n style_v the_o in_o mad_a and_o another_o the_o 1._o unlearned_a because_o there_o be_v no_o lawyer_n in_o it_o and_o no_o doubt_n both_o parliament_n counsel_n synod_n general_a assembly_n may_v and_o do_v sometime_o err_v and_o that_o gross_o as_o well_o as_o private_a person_n or_o congregation_n but_o doubtless_o all_o reasonable_a man_n will_v and_o must_v acknowledge_v 9_o that_o two_o be_v better_o than_o one_o a_o whole_a court_n of_o justice_n less_o liable_a to_o error_n and_o corruption_n than_o a_o particular_a judge_n a_o whole_a parliament_n than_o a_o committee_n a_o whole_a synod_n than_o a_o private_a conventicle_n or_o congregation_n then_o tell_v i_o in_o sober_a sadness_n good_a brother_n whether_o your_o independent_a assertion_n 3._o that_o every_o particular_a minister_n have_v power_n to_o gather_v and_o set_v up_o a_o church_n of_o his_o own_o independent_a from_o any_o other_o and_o to_o choose_v such_o a_o discipline_n government_n to_o themselves_o as_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o god_n word_n though_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o a_o mere_a conceit_n as_o i_o fear_v your_o new_a way_n be_v that_o particular_a christian_n have_v power_n to_o unite_v themselves_o into_o a_o church_n and_o elect_v a_o minister_n and_o government_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n most_o agreeable_a as_o they_o think_v to_o the_o word_n and_o that_o every_o sect_n and_o person_n ought_v to_o have_v free_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o what_o they_o believe_v or_o my_o position_n be_v likely_a est_fw-la to_o produce_v more_o madness_n in_o the_o world_n or_o mischief_n in_o the_o church_n certain_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mad_a world_n and_o church_n too_o indeed_o when_o every_o private_a minister_n and_o christian_n may_v follow_v their_o own_o opinion_n fancy_n crotchet_n way_n every_o sectary_n set_v up_o his_o own_o congregation_n sect_n and_o vent_v his_o own_o erroneous_a schismatical_a opinion_n without_o control_n when_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v privilege_n to_o do_v 25._o what_o seem_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n no_o parliament_n in_o england_n when_o every_o anabaptist_n enthusiast_n or_o brainsick_a melancholico_n shall_v not_o only_o build_v church_n in_o the_o air_n different_a from_o all_o other_o but_o set_v they_o up_o open_o in_o our_o city_n county_n kingdom_n without_o impediment_n in_o contempt_n of_o law_n parliament_n all_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n as_o too_o many_o i_o fear_v do_v now_o and_o i_o hope_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n will_v remedy_v it_o in_o due_a time_n because_o they_o deem_v their_o own_o fancy_n gospel_n their_o own_o juvention_n christ_n oracle_n certain_o the_o world_n and_o church_n will_v both_o be_v mad_a in_o good_a earnest_n when_o such_o a_o licentiousness_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o christian_a liberty_n &_o every_o man_n own_o private_a way_n christen_v with_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n etc._n etc._n though_o it_o have_v small_a affinity_n with_o it_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n order_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n preserve_v we_o safe_a from_o this_o maniaca_n insania_fw-la this_o deadly_a madness_n into_o which_o we_o be_v run_v and_o have_v already_o desperate_o seize_v upon_o the_o brain_n and_o heart_n of_o many_o my_o 69._o brother_n six_o objection_n be_v this_o 6._o that_o parliament_n counsel_n synod_n be_v not_o now_o infallible_a but_o subject_a unto_o error_n many_o of_o they_o have_v err_v and_o that_o gross_o in_o former_a and_o late_a time_n that_o neither_o parliament_n nor_o assembly_n can_v now_o say_v as_o that_o synod_n act._n 15._o 28._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o we_o and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o be_v not_o endue_v with_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n therefore_o they_o can_v make_v no_o bind_v determination_n law_n canon_n decree_n in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n to_o oblige_v any_o particular_a church_n or_o christian_n good_a brother_n write_v he_o for_o all_o your_o punctual_a quotation_n of_o that_o scripture_n act_v 15._o you_o do_v not_o all_o this_o while_o tell_v we_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a of_o all_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o 28._o verse_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a
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assembly_n proclaim_v the_o contrary_a and_o the_o very_a public_a confession_n of_o faith_n profess_v and_o subscribe_v in_o their_o church_n anno_fw-la 1560_o chap._n 14_o since_o confirm_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v the_o like_a but_o admit_v all_o those_o author_n real_o as_o not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o verity_n opposite_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o legislative_a power_n of_o parliament_n yet_o the_o unanimous_a practice_n and_o resolution_n of_o all_o christian_a realm_n synod_n parliament_n in_o all_o age_n contrary_a to_o their_o private_a novel_a opinion_n be_v sufficient_a infinite_o to_o overbalance_v they_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o prudent_a man_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o mr._n goodwin_n innocency_n triumph_n as_o to_o the_o present_a point_n i_o shall_v next_o apply_v myself_o to_o answer_v such_o objection_n as_o my_o dear_a brother_n master_n henry_n burton_n have_v late_o make_v against_o the_o premise_n in_o his_o vindication_n to_o my_o 12._o queere_n touch_v church-government_n &_o my_o independency_n examine_v his_o first_o and_o principal_a objection_n be_v this_o
1._o that_o every_o particular_a church_n now_o 71._o consist_v of_o visible_a saint_n be_v under_o christ_n as_o the_o sole_a head_n king_n governor_n lawgiver_n of_o it_o and_o so_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o jurisdiction_n then_o that_o of_o christ_n his_o spirit_n his_o word_n we_o hold_v that_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v under_o christ_n government_n as_o the_o sole_a head_n king_n lord_n &_o governor_n thereof_o that_o it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a house_n who_o only_a builder_n and_o governor_n be_v christ_n and_o not_o man_n a_o spiritual_a kingdom_n who_o only_a king_n be_v christ_n and_o not_o man_n a_o spiritual_a republic_n who_o only_a lawgiver_n be_v christ_n and_o not_o man_n a_o spiritual_a corporation_n who_o only_a head_n be_v christ_n and_o not_o man_n that_o no_o man_n nor_o power_n on_o earth_n have_v a_o kingly_a power_n over_o this_o kingdom_n that_o no_o earthly_a lawgiver_n may_v give_v law_n to_o this_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n that_o no_o man_n may_v claim_v or_o exercise_v a_o head-ship_n over_o this_o body_n that_o no_o man_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o this_o communion_n of_o saint_n that_o it_o man_n may_v not_o appoint_v limit_n constitute_v what_o congregation_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o please_v to_o be_v church_n of_o christ_n as_o nation_n and_o parish_n that_o christ_n be_v king_n over_o every_o man_n conscience_n so_o that_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n may_v sit_v with_o he_o in_o this_o his_o thror_n etc._n etc._n yea_o so_o as_o no_o human_a power_n not_o law_n may_v intermeddle_v to_o prescribe_v rule_n for_o the_o government_n or_o form_n of_o this_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o child_n of_o those_o parent_n who_o will_v not_o thus_o acknowledge_v christ_n to_o be_v their_o only_a king_n and_o lawgiver_n and_o be_v ashamed_a or_o afraid_a to_o be_v thus_o in_o covenant_n with_o christ_n in_o the_o independent_o weigh_v as_o their_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v such_o parent_n not_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n a_o very_a hard_a and_o uncharitable_a censure_n of_o all_o church_n person_n who_o be_v not_o independent_a that_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a potentate_n lawgiver_n lord_n king_n governor_n over_o church_n and_o not_o man_n not_o counsel_n or_o senate_n that_o this_o be_v christ_n royal_a prerogative_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o any_o or_o all_o the_o power_n on_o earth_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o delegated_a his_o kingly_a office_n to_o any_o prince_n magistrate_n parliament_n to_o set_v up_o any_o form_n of_o worship_n of_o church-government_n who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n to_o rule_v or_o bind_v any_o particular_a church_n and_o if_o they_o make_v any_o such_o they_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o transgress_v they_o but_o yet_o man_n must_v take_v heed_n how_o they_o punish_v they_o for_o that_o transgression_n with_o any_o enseresciderdum_fw-la answer_n or_o club-law_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o oft_o repete_v argument_n of_o my_o dear_a brother_n book_n to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n i_o shall_v first_o demand_v of_o my_o dear_a brother_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o frequent_o incultated_a assertion_n that_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v under_o christ_n as_o the_o only_a head_n king_n lawgiver_n lord_n and_o governor_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o have_v any_o power_n rule_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n but_o christ_n alone_o if_o he_o intend_v that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a immediate_a head_n king_n lawgiver_n and_o governor_n as_o he_o clear_o do_v i_o desire_v some_o solid_a scripture_n proof_n for_o it_o since_o he_o produce_v none_o to_o evince_v it_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o sundry_a express_v text_n which_o style_v king_n magistrate_n minister_n 72_o high_a power_n ruler_n overseer_n father_n nurse_n father_n pastor_n of_o &_o over_o their_o church_n people_n flock_n who_o be_v ever_o enjoin_v to_o obey_v &_o submit_v unto_o they_o yea_o 49._o ruler_n of_o the_o templ_a congregation_n church_n ruler_n chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o synagogu_n ●ay_n sometime_o 8._o god_n sit_v upon_o god_n throne_n to_o who_o man_n must_v yield_v obedience_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n as_o to_o god_n &_o christ_n vicegerent_n and_o ambassador_n yea_o brother_n yourself_o inform_v we_o out_o of_o scripture_n pag._n 51._o that_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v superior_a and_o inferior_a as_o pastor_n teacher_n teach_v and_o rul_a elder_n help_n government_n bishop_n or_o overseer_n etc._n etc._n if_o christ_n then_o be_v the_o only_a head_n king_n ruler_n shephard_n governor_n of_o his_o church_n and_o none_o else_o in_o that_o sense_n you_o object_n what_o will_v become_v of_o these_o pastor_n ruling-elders_a governor_n overseer_n which_o you_o aver_v christ_n have_v fix_v in_o his_o church_n what_o will_v become_v of_o those_o independent_a minister_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o like_o absolute_a king_n pope_n lawgiver_n to_o erect_v gather_v new_a chruche_n of_o their_o own_o form_n and_o prescribe_v both_o law_n rule_n covenant_n to_o they_o which_o christ_n never_o make_v brother_n you_o must_v expunge_v the_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17_o 28_o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n rom._n 13._o 1._o let_v every_o soul_n bee_n subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n tit._n 3._o 1._o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n etc._n etc._n heb._n 12._o 17._o obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n overdo_n you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o for_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v a_o account_n etc._n etc._n remember_v salute_v all_o they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n overdo_n you_o act_v 20._o 28._o take_v heed_n to_o the_o floke_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n or_o bishop_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood_n rom._n 12._o 8._o he_o that_o rule_v let_v he_o do_v it_o with_o diligence_n 2_o chron._n 9_o 8._o bless_a be_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n who_o delight_v in_o thou_o to_o set_v thou_o upon_o his_o throne_n to_o be_v king_n for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n etc._n etc._n with_o infinite_a other_o text_n yea_o the_o very_a name_n of_o king_n prince_n governor_n elder_n ruler_n magistrate_n overseer_n bishop_n teacher_n father_n pastor_n master_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o bible_n and_o all_o christian_a state_n church_n if_o you_o will_v make_v christ_n alone_o the_o only_a immediate_a king_n ruler_n governor_n lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n in_o the_o sense_n you_o here_o object_v it_o and_o that_o no_o person_n nor_o humane_a power_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o rule_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o or_o over_o the_o church_n &_o people_n of_o god_n but_o if_o you_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o 6._o only_a supreme_a head_n king_n lord_n governor_n lawgiver_n pastor_n and_o ruler_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o all_o other_o king_n prince_n magistrate_n ruler_n pastor_n minister_n governor_n be_v subordinate_a unto_o he_o as_o to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n lord_n of_o lord_n and_o chief_a shepherd_n of_o his_o flock●_n your_o proposition_n be_v true_a but_o your_o conclusion_n miserable_o false_a that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o subordinate_a king_n magistrate_n ruler_n pastor_n governor_n lawgiver_n under_o he_o to_o rule_v govern_v order_n instruct_v direct_v his_o church_n and_o people_n which_o the_o forequoted_a text_n your_o own_o experience_n reason_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v contradict_v second_o i_o shall_v demand_v of_o my_o brother_n how_o he_o prove_v all_o his_o forementioned_a paradox_n concern_v christ_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o sense_n he_o propound_v they_o or_o that_o his_o own_o or_o other_o independent_a church_n late_o gather_v erect_v by_o no_o other_o but_o by_o man_n and_o consederate_v by_o a_o new_a covenant_n frame_v by_o man_n not_o christ_n 50._o to_o be_v build_v govern_v order_v only_o by_o christ_n and_o not_o man_n to_o be_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n whole_a only_a king_n governor_n head_n be_v christ_n and_o not_o man_n or_o in_o what_o text_n he_o can_v show_v i_o any_o particular_a independent_a church_n style_v christ_n spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o republic_n i_o find_v it_o prophesy_v reul_n 11._o 15._o that_o when_o the_o seven_o angel_n found_v the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n which_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o national_n churches_n which_o you_o deny_v not_o of_o particular_a congregation_n which_o be_v no_o such_o kingdom_n shall_v become_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o his_o christ_n 8._o that_o all_o the_o