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saint_n france_n king_n lewis_n 1,449 5 10.4561 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57667 Pansebeia, or, A view of all religions in the world with the severall church-governments from the creation, to these times : also, a discovery of all known heresies in all ages and places, and choice observations and reflections throughout the whole / by Alexander Ross. Ross, Alexander, 1591-1654.; Haestens, Henrick van.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1655 (1655) Wing R1972_pt1; Wing R1944_pt2; ESTC R216906 502,923 690

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account_n q._n 9_o how_o be_v the_o abboot_v consecrate_v at_o this_o time_n a._n if_o the_o abbot_n be_v not_o a_o monk_n consecrate_v he_o be_v thus_o consecrate_a on_o the_o consecration_n day_n which_o be_v some_o festival_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n both_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o abbot_n elect_v confess_v and_o fast_o the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o church_n two_o chapel_n be_v trim_v up_o i_o big_a for_o the_o bishop_n the_o lesser_a for_o the_o abbot_n on_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o great_a chapel_n stand_v a_o cross_n and_o four_o candlestick_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o altar_n the_o ground_n be_v cover_v with_o turkey_n carpet_n or_o tapestry_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o chapel_n a_o table_n place_v for_o the_o bishop_n on_o which_o be_v clean_a linen_n two_o candlestick_n basin_n with_o towel_n the_o holy_a water_n pot_n with_o the_o as●ersory_a the_o censer_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o the_o bishop_n masse-ornament_n there_o be_v also_o three_o chaite_n one_o ●or_a 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of_o the_o cloister_n they_o wear_v a_o black_a cloak_n with_o a_o black_a hat_n there_o be_v two_o order_n more_o of_o this_o name_n the_o one_o wear_v white_a the_o other_o blow_v they_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n except_o in_o their_o sickness_n and_o be_v not_o tie_v by_o vow_n to_o their_o profession_n hierom._n the_o mendicant_n of_o saint_n hierom_n be_v iustitute_v by_o carolus_n florentinus_n anno_fw-la 1407._o and_o be_v confirm_v by_o gregory_n the_o twelve_o they_o profess_v saint_n augustine_n rule_n they_o wear_v dark-coloured_n clothes_n and_o over_o their_o coat_n a_o pleat_a cloak_n divide_v they_o use_v a_o leathern_a girdle_n lateran_n and_o wooden_a shoe_n the_o canon_n of_o lateran_n make_v saint_n austin_n their_o author_n these_o be_v expulse_v saint_n john_n lateran_n by_o pope_n calixtus_n after_o they_o have_v be_v seat_v there_o by_o eugevius_fw-la the_o four_o who_o expolled_a the_o secular_o thence_o but_o paul_n the_o second_o call_v back_o the_o regulars_n and_o by_o degree_n expel_v the_o secular_o their_o cloak_n scapular_o and_o hood_n be_v black_a the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v institute_v near_o venice_n by_o gabriel_n of_o sp●letum_n ghost_n anno_fw-la 1407._o they_o use_v the_o same_o habit_n that_o the_o canon_n regular_a do_v wear_v the_o brother_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n ad_fw-la nemus_n be_v institute_v at_o milan_n and_o confirm_v nemus_n anno_fw-la 1433._o they_o wear_v dark-coloured_n clothes_n and_o profess_v saint_n augustine_n rule_n the_o minimi_fw-la of_o jesu_n maria_n maria._n be_v institute_v by_o one_o francis_n paula_n a_o cicilian_a anno_fw-la 1471._o he_o make_v three_o rule_n one_o for_o the_o brother_n another_o for_o the_o sister_n and_o the_o three_o for_o both_o sex_n call_v tertiarii_fw-la he_o will_v have_v the_o brother_n to_o be_v call_v minimi_fw-la and_o the_o sister_n minimae_fw-la to_o teach_v they_o humility_n they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o keep_v the_o ten_o commandment_n to_o observe_v the_o church_n law_n to_o obey_v the_o pope_n and_o to_o persevere_v in_o their_o vow_n of_o chastity_n name_v poverty_n obedience_n and_o fast_v this_o order_n be_v allow_v by_o julius_n the_o second_o innocent_a the_o eight_o sixtus_n the_o four_o alexander_z the_o six_o and_o leo_n the_o ten_o they_o abstain_v altogether_o from_o flesh_n they_o wear_v only_a corpse_n linen_n and_o wander_v up_o an●_n down_o bareheaded_a and_o barefoot_n q._n 24._o what_o order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v there_o erecte●_n in_o christendom_n after_o the_o year_n 1400_o a._n the_o knight_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o mary_n by_o amadeus_n the_o five_o annunciation_n earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o first_o duke_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1420._o of_o this_o order_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v the_o ord●●_n of_o maurician_n knight_n be_v institute_v by_o amadeus_n the_o seven_o maurice_n anno_fw-la 1490._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n maurice_n who_o ring_n be_v deliver_v to_o peter_n earl_n of_o savoy_n that_o by_o he_o it_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o his_o successor_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o right_n to_o and_o sovereignty_n over_o that_o country_n fleece_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v institute_v by_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o father_n to_o charles_n who_o the_o swisser_n defeat_v and_o fly_v this_o philip_n on_o his_o wedding_n day_n with_o isabel_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n daughter_n erect_v this_o order_n anno_fw-la 1429._o which_o he_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n in_o memory_n of_o jason_n and_o those_o other_o worthy_n who_o venture_v their_o life_n for_o that_o golden_a fleece_n to_o encourage_v christian_n to_o venture_v their_o life_n like_o courageous_a argonaut_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v appoint_v thirty_o one_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n now_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v chief_a in_o right_a of_o that_o dukedom_n of_o these_o knight_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o impression_n by_o i_o own_v as_o before_o be_v mention_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v institute_v by_o reiner_n moon_n duke_n of_o anjou_n when_o he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sieily_n anno_fw-la 1464._o these_o knight_n wear_v a_o silver_n half_a moon_n on_o their_o arm_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v one_o another_o in_o all_o danger_n and_o never_o to_o fall_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n be_v institute_v by_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n michael_n anno_fw-la 1469._o these_o wear_v a_o golden_a chain_n at_o which_o hang_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n michael_n tread_v on_o the_o infernal_a dragon_n this_o picture_n his_o father_n charles_n the_o seven_o wear_v in_o his_o banner_n and_o it_o be_v wear_v by_o his_o posterity_n in_o memory_n of_o saint_n michael_n who_o be_v see_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o the_o bridge_n of_o orleans_n fight_v against_o the_o english_a who_o he_o force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n the_o king_n appoint_v there_o shall_v be_v of_o this_o order_n 36._o knight_n whereof_o himself_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o hear_v mass_n every_o day_n stephen_n the_o knight_n of_o saint_n stephen_n be_v institute_v by_o cosmo_n dake_n of_o florence_n and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1561._o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o joannite_n that_o instead_o of_o a_o white_a they_o wear_v a_o red_a cross_n set_v in_o gold_n they_o may_v also_o marry_v once_o which_o the_o joannites_n can_v not_o do_v their_o seat_n be_v in_o ilua_n a_o island_n in_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n they_o be_v call_v saint_n stephen_n knight_n not_o from_o stephen_n the_o first_o martyr_n but_o from_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o florence_n who_o be_v canonise_v or_o from_o pope_n stephen_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n spirit_n anno_fw-la 1579._o of_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n george_n in_o england_n or_o of_o the_o garter_n institute_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1351._o and_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o star_n set_v up_o by_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o france_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o star_n which_o appear_v at_o christ_n nativity_n the_o knight_n also_o of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o portugal_n and_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcanthara_n in_o castille_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v he_o that_o will_v see_v more_o let_v he_o read_v panuinius_fw-la in_o chron._n sabellicus_n enne_z 9_o crantzius_n l._n 9_o frank_n in_o chron._n polyd._n l._n 7._o volaterran_n l._n 2d_o girard_n hist._n l._n 15._o balaus_n cent._n 5._o heuterus_n l._n 4._o re●_n burgund_n tilius_fw-la hist._n franc._n genebrard_n in_o chron._n hospinian_n de_fw-fr orig_n monach._n and_o the_o continuation_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_v history_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o edition_n by_o we_o own_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o i._o s._n at_o the_o greyhound_n in_o little_a britain_n london_n etc._n etc._n the_o content_n of_o the_o eleven_o section_n of_o religion_n order_n and_o opinion_n from_o the_o year_n 1500._o till_o this_o day_n 2._o the_o order_n of_o jesuit_n 3._o of_o their_o general_a rule_n 4._o of_o their_o other_o rule_n 5._o of_o their_o rule_n for_o provest_n of_o house_n rector_n of_o college_n etc._n etc._n 6._o of_o their_o rule_n for_o traveller_n minister_n admonitor_n etc._n etc._n 7._o of_o their_o privilege_n grant_v by_o pope_n 8._o of_o other_o order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 9_o how_o abbot_n be_v consecrate_v at_o this_o time_n 10._o wherein_o the_o christian_a order_n of_o knighthood_n differ_v 11._o of_o other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n beside_o the_o french_a 12._o of_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o germany_n hungary_n bohemia_n poland_n etc._n etc._n 13._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o italy_n 14._o of_o the_o christian_a military_a order_n in_o the_o east_n sect_n xi_o quest._n 1._o what_o religious_a order_n and_o opinion_n in_o religion_n be_v there_o spring_v up_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n 1500._o till_o this_o day_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n a._n in_o the_o year_n 1500._o start_v up_o a_o new_a order_n pilgrim_n call_v poor_a pilgrim_n these_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o germany_n barefoot_n and_o bareheaded_a some_o cover_v their_o body_n with_o linen_n other_o with_o gray_a cloth_n carrying_z every_o one_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o wooden_a cross_n but_o without_o scrip_n or_o bag_n staff_n or_o money_n drink_v neither_o wine_n nor_o beer_n feed_v all_o the_o week_n except_o on_o sunday_n upon_o herb_n and_o root_n sprinkle_v with_o salt_n they_o abstain_v altogether_o from_o egg_n butter_n milk_n cheese_n fish_n and_o flesh._n in_o
stead_n of_o his_o eld●●_n philip_n of_o france_n the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n 〈…〉_z of_o white_a damask_n the_o order_n of_o the_o ship_n ship_n institute_v also_o by_o saint_n lewis_n for_o encourage_v the_o french_a nobility_n to_o attempt_v the_o sea_n with_o he_o against_o the_o saraoen_n wear_v a_o collar_n interlace_v with_o double_a scallop_n signify_v the_o sandy_a shore_n and_o doubl●●r●scents_n or_o half_a moon_n which_o with_o the_o ship_n hang_v thereat_o declare_v his_o enterprise_n be_v to_o fight_v with_o infidel_n and_o mahometan_n and_o to_o plant_v the_o christian_a faith_n therefore_o these_o knight_n be_v tie_v by_o their_o order_n to_o hear_v daily_a the_o office_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n to_o defend_v the_o catholic_n faith_n church_n and_o minister_n thereof_o and_o to_o protect_v widow_n orphan_n and_o other_o afflict_a people_n the_o order_n of_o saint_n mi●hael_n be_v institute_v by_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o michael_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o seven_o in_o honour_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o french_a tutelar_a angel_n who_o command_v aubert_n bishop_n of_o auranche_n to_o erect_v a_o church_n to_o he_o on_o that_o hill_n which_o ever_o since_o have_v be_v call_v mount_n saint_n michael_n frequent_v yearly_o with_o pilgrim_n from_o all_o part_n of_o france_n to_o who_o also_o be_v dedicate_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o angel_n who_o fight_v against_o the_o english_a at_o orleans_n hereupon_o charles_n the_o seven_o take_v for_o his_o oriflambe_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n michael_n which_o be_v always_o carry_v before_o the_o king_n when_o he_o go_v to_o war_n they_o wear_v a_o collar_n of_o gold_n make_v of_o scallop_n fasten_v on_o small_a chain_n from_o which_o hang_v the_o image_n of_o michael_n tread_v on_o the_o dragon_n as_o often_o as_o any_o knight_n miss_v the_o wear_n of_o this_o collar_n he_o be_v to_o cause_v a_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v and_o to_o pay_v seven_o sol_n and_o six_o denier_n tournois_n all_o the_o knight_n be_v bind_v on_o the_o vigil_n of_o saint_n michael_n to_o wait_v in_o their_o habit_n on_o the_o king_n from_o his_o palace_n to_o the_o church_n on_o saint_n michael_n day_n they_o be_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o ornament_n to_o mass_n and_o to_o offer_v each_o man_n a_o piece_n of_o gold_n that_o day_n the_o king_n be_v to_o entertain_v they_o at_o his_o table_n the_o next_o day_n they_o offer_v be_v clothe_v in_o black_a wax_v candle_n for_o the_o dead_a for_o who_o mass_n and_o prayer_n be_v say_v their_o oath_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n and_o the_o church_n ghost_n the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1579._o in_o memory_n of_o his_o nativity_n election_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n all_o which_o happen_v upon_o whit-sunday_n when_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v upon_o the_o apostle_n the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n wear_v a_o collar_n make_v of_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n of_o gold_n corner_a with_o flame_n of_o fire_n interweave_v with_o some_o letter_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v h._n the_o first_o letter_n of_o henry_n name_n from_o the_o collar_n hang_v the_o image_n of_o a_o dove_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o cross_n like_o that_o of_o malta_n all_o beset_v with_o beam_n and_o four_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce._n the_o king_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o order_n who_o oath_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o unity_n among_o his_o subject_n the_o knight_n be_v all_o bind_v to_o communicate_v every_o first_o day_n o●_n the_o year_n and_o on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n and_o to_o swear_v their_o zeal_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o their_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n this_o order_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n and_o one_o hundred_o knight_n among_o which_o be_v four_o cardinal_n five_o prelate_n the_o chancellor_n provost_n master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n the_o high_a treasurer_n and_o register_n all_o the_o knight_n be_v bind_v to_o wear_v the_o cross_n on_o their_o garment_n the_o feast_n of_o this_o order_n be_v keep_v on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n in_o which_o the_o king_n be_v accompany_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o knight_n and_o they_o after_o mass_n be_v feast_v by_o he_o at_o the_o palace_n at_o even_o song_n they_o for_o the_o decease_a knight_n wear_v black_a and_o the_o next_o day_n offer_v wax_v candle_n for_o their_o soul_n and_o then_o dine_v with_o the_o king_n again_o the_o order_n of_o christian_a charity_n charity_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o henry_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o poor_a captain_n and_o maim_a soldier_n to_o who_o rent_n and_o hospital_n be_v by_o he_o assign_v they_o wear_v on_o their_o cloak_n a_o anchor_v cross_n embroider_v with_o white_a satin_n the_o knight_n of_o saint_n lazarus_n lazarus_n have_v their_o original_n at_o jerusalem_n but_o be_v expel_v thence_o be_v by_o saint_n lewis_n bring_v from_o thence_o and_o entertain_v with_o great_a revenue_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v look_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o leprous_a and_o other_o infect_a person_n but_o when_o these_o knight_n become_v idle_a and_o marry_v their_o rent_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o a_o part_n thereof_o give_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o emanuel_n philbert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v choose_v great_a master_n of_o this_o order_n of_o saint_n lazarus_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o all_o spital_n for_o leper_n the_o order_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o mount_n carmel_n carmel_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o french_a gentleman_n be_v institute_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1607._o they_o be_v tie_v to_o keep_v a_o feast_n every_o year_n the_o sixteen_o of_o may_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n of_o mount_n carmel_n to_o wear_v on_o their_o cloak_n a_o cross_n of_o taway_n velvet_n in_o the_o midst_n where_o of_o shill_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n entower_v with_o beam_n of_o gold_n about_o their_o neck_n they_o shall_v wear_v a_o anchor_v cross_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o shall_v be_v the_o virgin_n image_n enamel_v they_o may_v not_o marry_v above_o twice_o they_o must_v ●ight_n for_o the_o catholic_n faith_n the_o order_n of_o orleans_n porcupine_n be_v institute_v by_o m●nsieur_fw-fr l●●ie_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o orleans_n anno_fw-la 1393._o it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o order_n of_o the_o porcupine_n because_o there_o hang_v the_o picture_n of_o this_o beast_n from_o three_o chain_n of_o gold_n which_o monsieur_n take_v for_o his_o device_n to_o ●et_a john_n of_o bourgong●e_v his_o mortal_a enemy_n know_v that_o he_o w●●ted_v not_o arm_n and_o courage_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o for_o his_o wicked_a and_o bloody_a intention_n the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a shield_n shield_n be_v institute_v by_o lewis_n the_o second_o three_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n firname_v the_o good_a duke_n in_o the_o golden_a shield_n be_v a_o bend_n of_o pearl_n whereon_o be_v write_v allon_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o allons_fw-fr in_o french_a that_o be_v let_v we_o go_v all_o together_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o defence_n of_o our_o country_n he_o institute_v also_o the_o order_n of_o the_o thistle_n thistle_n call_v also_o the_o order_n of_o bourbon_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n anno_fw-la 1370._o consist_v of_o six_o and_o twenty_o knight_n who_o wear_v a_o belt_n in_o which_o be_v embroider_v the_o word_n esperance_fw-fr in_o capital_a letter_n it_o have_v a_o buckle_v of_o gold_n at_o which_o hang_v a_o tufft_v like_o a_o thistle_n on_o the_o collar_n also_o be_v embroider_v the_o same_o word_n esperance_fw-fr with_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n of_o gold_n from_o which_o hang_v a_o oval_a wherein_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n entower_v with_o a_o golden_a sun_n crown_v with_o twelve_o star_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o silver_n crescent_n under_o her_o foot_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o oval_n be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o thistle_n the_o order_n of_o anjou_n anjou_n or_o of_o the_o crescent_n or_o half_a moon_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o good_a king_n rene_n be_v duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o king_n of_o sicily_n the_o symbol_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a_o crescent_n of_o gold_n whereon_o be_v engrave_v this_o word_n loz_n which_o signify_v praise_n this_o the_o knight_n wear_v on_o their_o cloak_n or_o gown_n there_o be_v of_o this_o
true_o mortify_v except_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o covent_n q._n 17._o how_o be_v the_o monk_n and_o nun_n of_o old_a consecrate_a a._n the_o monk_n after_o prayer_n and_o exhortation_n make_v by_o the_o priest_n ancient_o be_v by_o the_o same_o sign_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o gross_a and_o shave_v or_o poll_v rather_o then_o be_v his_o old_a garment_n take_v off_o and_o he_o be_v clothe_v in_o a_o monastical_a habit_n ancient_o and_o with_o other_o holy_a man_n present_a be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n the_o nun_n be_v consecrate_v either_o by_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o they_o cover_v with_o a_o veil_n if_o the_o abbatesse_n presume_v to_o do_v this_o she_o be_v excommunicate_v twenty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n be_v then_o hold_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o virgin_n to_o be_v veil_v but_o now_o they_o may_v at_o twelve_o or_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n for_o receive_v their_o veil_n and_o consecration_n be_v the_o epiphany_n easter-eve_n and_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o the_o apostle_n except_o in_o case_n of_o death_n the_o virgin_n to_o be_v consecrate_v be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o her_o nun_n habit_n then_o before_o the_o altar_n with_o music_n and_o burn_a taper_n the_o priest_n before_o he_o put_v on_o her_o veil_n thus_o say_v behold_v daughter_n and_o forget_v thy_o people_n and_o thy_o father_n house_n he_o that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v pleasure_n in_o thy_o beauty_n to_o this_o the_o people_n cry_v amen_o and_o so_o the_o veil_n be_v cast_v over_o she_o and_o all_o the_o religious_a martons_n present_a do_v kiss_v she_o after_o the_o priest_n have_v bless_v and_o pray_v for_o she_o in_o this_o veil_n be_v place_v as_o much_o sanctity_n as_o in_o baptism_n and_o that_o such_o virgin_n as_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n without_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o damnation_n q._n 18._o what_o be_v the_o religious_a order_n of_o the_o benedictines_n a._n benedict_n or_o be●et_n in_o vmbria_n monk_n a_o country_n of_o italy_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n and_o tumult_n there_o retire_v himself_o into_o a_o desert_n place_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o autho●y_a the_o theban_a to_o who_o do_v flock_n multitude_n of_o people_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o cassinum_n a_o ancient_a town_n where_o he_o settle_v and_o prescribe_v law_n to_o his_o monk_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o saint_n basil._n he_o be_v say_v to_o found_v twelve_o monastery_n over_o which_o he_o place_v twelve_o abbot_n that_o be_v his_o disciple_n his_o chief_a monastery_n cassinum_n be_v rich_o endow_v by_o tertullus_n a_o roman_a patrician_n who_o bestow_v on_o it_o castle_n village_n land_n and_o large_a possession_n equitius_n a_o senator_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o confer_v large_a revenue_n on_o it_o and_o so_o do_v divers_a other_o after_o he_o this_o order_n do_v quick_o spread_v through_o france_n germany_n sieily_n spain_n england_n and_o other_o place_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ma●rus_n his_o disciple_n who_o be_v son_n to_o equitius_n the_o roman_a senator_n near_o orleans_n the_o first_o monastery_n of_o benedictines_n be_v found_v consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o brother_n which_o number_n be_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v by_o placidus_n son_n to_o tertullus_n the_o roman_n patrieian_n benet_n set_v up_o a_o monastery_n in_o sicily_n by_o leobardus_fw-la he_o erect_v a_o monastery_n in_o alsatia_n four_o mile_n from_o strasburg_n he_o plant_v also_o a_o monastery_n at_o rome_n near_o the_o lateran_n church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pelagius_n by_o d●natus_n a_o benedictine_n covent_n be_v erect_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 590._o by_o austin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o benedictines_n get_v foot_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 596._o and_o so_o by_o degree_n they_o spread_v through_o other_o place_n chief_o in_o germany_n by_o boniface_n the_o german_a apostle_n and_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n anno_fw-la 545._o these_o benedictines_n be_v afterward_o divide_v into_o divers_a sect_n namely_o the_o cluniacenses_fw-la institute_v in_o burgundy_n by_o one_o otho_n a_o abbot_n to_o who_o william_n surname_v the_o godly_a d._n of_o aquitain_n give_v a_o village_n call_v mastic_n anno_fw-la 916._o the_o carnalduense_n be_v erect_v by_o one_o romoaldus_n a_o benedictine_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o appenin_n hill_n the_o vallisumbrence_n so_o call_v from_o vallis_n umbrosa_fw-la on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o appenins_n be_v erect_v by_o one_o gualbertus_n a_o florentine_a anno_fw-la 1060._o the_o montelivetense_n be_v set_v up_o by_o one_o bernard_n ptol●mens_n at_o sienna_n in_o tuscany_n anno_fw-la 1047._o the_o grandimonte●ses_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v institute_v by_o one_o steven_n a_o noble_a man_n in_o france_n the_o cistertian_n so_o call_v from_o cistertium_n in_o burgundy_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v erect_v by_o one_o robert_n abbot_n of_o molismenia_n saint_n bernard_n be_v of_o this_o order_n who_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1098._o be_v make_v abbot_n of_o claravallis_n who_o monk_n be_v call_v from_o his_o name_n bernardines_n who_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o cistertian_n save_v that_o the_o cistertian_n wear_v all_o white_a but_o the_o bernardines_n a_o black_a gown_n over_o a_o white_a coat_n the_o celestini_n so_o call_v from_o pope_n celestinus_fw-la the_o five_o their_o founder_n who_o former_a name_n be_v peter_n moroneus_fw-la etc._n this_o order_n be_v confirm_v by_o gregory_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n all_o these_o be_v branch_n of_o benedictines_n the_o camalduense_n montelivetense_n and_o cistertian_n wear_v white_a the_o monk_n of_o the_o shaddowy_a valley_n purple_a the_o celestin_o sky_n colour_n or_o blue_a the_o grandimontense_n wear_v a_o coat_n of_o mailes_n and_o a_o black_a cloak_n thereon_o q._n 19_o what_o other_o order_n proceed_v from_o the_o benedictines_n a._n benet_n may_v be_v call_v the_o founder_n and_o author_n of_o all_o the_o religious_a order_n that_o be_v in_o the_o west_n order_n for_o 666._o year_n together_o that_o be_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dominican_n and_o mendicant_n so_o that_o there_o be_v of_o benedictine_n monk_n reckon_v by_o trithemius_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o above_o fifteen_o thousand_o abbey_n out_o of_o which_o proceed_v multitude_n of_o cardinal_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o other_o eminent_a man_n beside_o pope_n the_o gregorian_a order_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o benedictine_n gregory_n the_o great_a afterward_o pope_n be_v at_o first_o a_o monk_n who_o after_o his_o father_n death_n erect_v on_o his_o own_o charge_n six_o monastery_n in_o sicily_n and_o at_o rome_n convert_v his_o father_n house_n into_o a_o monastery_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o saint_n andrew_n to_o these_o monk_n he_o prescribe_v the_o rule_n of_o saint_n bennet_n and_o assign_v to_o they_o a_o large_a dark_a or_o brown_a colour_a cloak_n to_o be_v wear_v on_o which_o be_v weave_v a_o red_a cross_n in_o the_o breast_n these_o do_v not_o shave_v their_o beard_n the_o monk_n call_v gerundinenses_n be_v after_o the_o order_n of_o bennet_n institute_v by_o john_n bishop_n of_o the_o geru●dinenses_n in_o portugal_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 610._o he_o be_v warn_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n which_o he_o do_v and_o have_v it_o ratify_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o give_v they_o a_o white_a garment_n to_o wear_v etc._n with_o his_o own_o arm_n on_o the_o breast_n thereof_o they_o be_v order_v to_o wear_v four_o ribbon_n to_o wit_n two_o red_a and_o two_o green_a this_o order_n be_v erect_v under_o pope_n boniface_n the_o four_o the_o rule_n which_o bennet_n prescribe_v to_o his_o monk_n be_v write_v out_o by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o second_o q._n 20._o what_o be_v the_o rule_n which_o st._n bennet_n prescribe_v to_o his_o monk_n a._n he_o first_o show_v what_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v namely_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o his_o charge_n to_o be_v holy_a just_a wise_a and_o charitable_a in_o his_o deed_n and_o to_o be_v powerful_a in_o his_o word_n benet_n to_o exhort_v correct_v reprove_v to_o beware_v of_o partiality_n and_o dissimulation_n and_o chief_o of_o covetousness_n and_o pride_n not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o himself_o without_o advice_n of_o the_o covent_n he_o enjoin_v all_o to_o be_v obedient_a silent_a humble_a to_o be_v watchful_a to_o prayer_n in_o the_o night_n he_o prescribe_v what_o psalm_n they_o be_v to_o sing_v every_o day_n and_o night_n and_o what_o psalm_n in_o their_o canonical_a hour_n that_o haleluia_o shall_v be_v say_v continual_o between_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n that_o they_o shall_v praise_v god_n with_o david_n seven_o time_n a_o day_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o the_o first_o three_o six_o and_o nine_o hour_n in_o
who_o be_v of_o the_o cistentian_a order_n they_o wear_v a_o black_a garment_n with_o a_o red_a cross_n the_o revenue_n of_o their_o master_n be_v forty_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o their_o rule_n to_o sleep_v in_o their_o clothes_n gird_v to_o be_v silent_a in_o the_o chapel_n hall_n kitchen_n and_o dormitory_n to_o eat_v flesh_n but_o on_o sunday_n tuesday_n and_o thursdays_n and_o but_o of_o one_o kind_n and_o but_o once_o a_o day_n and_o must_v fast_o mondays_n wednesdays_n and_o friday_n from_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o cross_n till_o easter_n if_o they_o be_v at_o home_n if_o any_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v in_o the_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v acquire_v from_o the_o saracen_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o build_v church_n or_o chapel_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o knight_n who_o also_o may_v choose_v their_o own_o clergy_n other_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n they_o have_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o confirmation_n or_o bull_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o decretal_a epistle_n the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o spain_n james._n be_v institute_v under_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o who_o confirm_v this_o order_n and_o be_v to_o follow_v saint_n a●tins_n rule_n the_o first_o master_n be_v peter_n ferdinand_n who_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n knighthood_n they_o be_v institute_v anno_fw-la 1170._o the_o great_a master_n i●_n next_o to_o the_o king_n in_o power_n and_o state_n they_o wea●_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n a_o purple_a cross_n before_o thei●_n breast_n other_o resemble_v the_o hilt_n of_o a_o two-handed_a sword_n call_v spatha_fw-la therefore_o these_o knight_n be_v call_v milites_fw-la s._n jacobi_fw-la de_fw-fr spatho_n and_o the_o order_n from_o compostella_n be_v name_v compostellanus_fw-la many_o other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n there_o be_v in_o chrisstendom_n as_o of_o saint_n george_n in_o england_n of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o scotland_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o france_n of_o the_o lily_n in_o nava●_n of_o saint_n mark_v in_o venice_n of_o the_o dove_n in_o castille_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n in_o burgundy_n of_o saint_n maurice_n in_o savoy_n of_o saint_n stephen_n in_o tuscany_n and_o many_o more_o which_o be_v rather_o secular_a then_o religious_a knight_n th●●●st_v of_o which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o continuation_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_v history_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o greyhound_n in_o little_a britain_n london_n the_o edition_n which_o i_o own_o q._n 11._o what_o be_v the_o order_n of_o mendicant_a friar_n a._n of_o these_o be_v four_o sort_n namely_o augustinian_n carmelites_n meendicants_n praedicant_o and_o minorit_n the_o augustinian_n be_v erect_v by_o william_n duke_n of_o a●nitania_n ●bout_o the_o year_n 1150._o from_o who_o they_o be_v name_v ●uilehelmits_n but_o afterward_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o augustinian_n understand_v that_o their_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o eremile_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n live_v under_o different_a title●_n and_o rule_n austin_n he_o invite_v they_o to_o live_v under_o one_o ●●●d_v and_o to_o profess_v one_o rule_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o saint_n austin_n but_o this_o pope_n die_v in_o the_o interim_n alexander_n the_o four_o succeed_v to_o who_o saint_n austin_n appear_v in_o a_o vision_n have_v a_o great_a head_n but_o small_a link_n by_o this_o he_o be_v warn_v to_o perfect_a the_o union_n which_o 〈◊〉_d begin_v which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o so_o he_o 〈…〉_z all_o in_o own_o order_n and_o call_v they_o by_o one_o 〈◊〉_d to_o wit_n the_o eremite_n of_o saint_n austin_n who_o rule_n he_o command_v they_o shall_v follow_v and_o be_v subject_a to_o one_o general_n prior_n and_o so_o dispense_v with_o their_o former_a rule_n and_o observance_n withal_o he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o forsake_v the_o desares_fw-la and_o to_o live_v in_o city_n that_o they_o may_v ●each_v the_o people_n to_o this_o end_n he_o give_v they_o divers_a privilege_n and_o so_o do_v he●erius_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1290._o they_o wear_v a_o black_a coat_n with_o a_o hood_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o under_o a_o white_a short_a coat_n a_o l●●thren_a girdle_n with_o ●orn_a buckle_n they_o come_v into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1252._o before_o alexander_n vision_n and_o by_o their_o sermon_n in_o deavour_v to_o advance_v king_n richard_n the_o three_o his_o title_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o king_n edward_n these_o eremite_n do_v spread_v so_o fast_o through_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v reckon_v of_o this_o order_n about_o 200●_n covent_n these_o monk_n have_v three_o rule_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v give_v they_o by_o saint_n austin_n as_o they_o say_v the_o first_o be_v that_o they_o possess_v nothing_o in_o property_n but_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a that_o they_o be_v not_o solicitous_a what_o they_o shall_v eat_v or_o drink_v or_o wherewith_o they_o shall_v be_v clothe_v that_o none_o be_v admit_v without_o trial_n that_o none_o depart_v of_o carry_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n without_o the_o superior_n leave_v that_o no_o man_n maintain_v any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n without_o acquaint_v the_o superior_a with_o it_o that_o secret_a fault_n be_v first_o reprove_v and_o if_o not_o repent_v of_o punish_v in_o persecution_n let_v they_o repair_v to_o their_o praepositus_fw-la their_o second_a rule_n contain_v the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o pray_n and_o sing_v their_o time_n of_o work_v read_v and_o refresh_v of_o their_o obedience_n silence_n and_o behaviour_n both_o at_o home_n and_o a_o broad_a and_o how_o contumacy_n must_v be_v punish_v the_o three_o rule_n contain_v their_o duty_n more_o large_o as_o that_o they_o must_v love_v god_n above_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o maintain_v unity_n that_o 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needful_a for_o he_o that_o there_o be_v not_o strife_n envy_n nor_o evil_a word_n among_o they_o that_o the_o superior_a use_n not_o harsh_a word_n in_o reprove_v that_o he_o show_v good_a example_n to_o his_o brother_n in_o holy_a conversation_n that_o he_o be_v wise_a humble_a and_o careful_a of_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o the_o duty_n here_o enjoin_v may_v be_v the_o better_o perform_v these_o rule_n must_v be_v read_v once_o every_o week_n which_o rule_n be_v follow_v and_o observe_v not_o only_o by_o all_o the_o canon_n regula●s_v and_o the_o eremite_n of_o saint_n augustine_n order_n austin_n but_o also_o by_o the_o mendicant_n except_o the_o minor_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o dominican_n the_o servant_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o bridgidians_n jesuati_n canons●_n regular_n of_o saint_n george_n montolihetense_n eremite_n of_o saint_n hierom_n etc._n hieronymite_v simple_o cruciferi_fw-la scopetini_n hospita●arii_n sy_n a●●onii_n trinitatis_fw-la servitae_fw-la feruerii_fw-la ferient_a or_o of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n cruciferii_fw-la with_o the_o star_n the_o friar_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o confessor_n de_fw-fr magella_n sepulchritae_fw-la or_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n sepulchre_n the_o friar_n of_o the_o v●lliseholarii_n victoriani_fw-la gilbertini_fw-la the_o eremite_n of_o saint_n paul_n who_o some_o think_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o augustinian_n fratres_n de_fw-la ●oei●ite●tia_fw-la coronati●_n the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n de_fw-fr spatha_fw-la and_o divers_a 〈◊〉_d who_o notwithstanding_o differ_v in_o their_o habit_n exercise_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v q●_n 12._o what_o be_v the_o c●●meli●es_n a._n these_o be_v eremite_n carmelites_n who_o habitation_n be_v in_o cave_n and_o rock_n within_o the_o hill_n carmel_n famous_a for_o the_o prophet_n elias_n and_o elisha_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1160._o or_o as_o other_o say_v 11●1_n almericus_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o pope_n lega●_n come_v thither_o and_o gather_v these_o
order_n six_o and_o thirty_o knight_n the_o order_n of_o saint_n magdalen_n magdalen_n be_v institute_v by_o john_n chesnel_n a_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o france_n an._n 1614_o out_o of_o a_o godly_a zeal_n to_o reclaim_v the_o french_a from_o their_o quarrel_n duel_n and_o other_o sin_n that_o by_o remember_v the_o repentance_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n they_o may_v with_o she_o learn_v to_o repent_v the_o cross_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o wear_v on_o the_o cloak_n or_o about_o the_o neck_n have_v at_o three_o end_n three_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n the_o foot_n stand_v in_o a_o crescent_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v the_o shape_n of_o magdalen_n the_o croffe_n be_v beset_v with_o palm●_n to_o show_v this_o order_n be_v institute_v to_o encourage_v voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n within_o the_o palm_n be_v sun_n beam_n and_o four_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n to_o show_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n the_o knight_n be_v tie_v by_o their_o vow_n to_o abandon_v all_o hazardous_a 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hermine_n his_o word_n or_o motto_n be_v a_o ma_fw-fr vie_n intimate_v that_o while_o he_o live_v he_o will_v preserve_v his_o courage_n purity_n and_o integrity_n resemble_v by_o the_o ermine_n which_o be_v so_o loath_a to_o defile_v his_o white_a skin_n by_o run_v through_o dirty_a and_o boggy_a place_n when_o he_o be_v hunt_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v catch_v who_o skin_n be_v in_o great_a request_n for_o fur_n this_o order_n consist_v of_o five_o and_o twenty_o knight_n of_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n so_o call_v to_o signify_v that_o prince_n shall_v be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v husbandry_n q._n 11._o what_o other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v there_o in_o christendom_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o french_a a._n in_o flanders_n be_v institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n by_o duke_n philip_n fleece_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bruges_n anno_fw-la 1429._o in_o memory_n of_o the_o great_a revenue_n which_o he_o raise_v by_o traffic_n of_o 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dead_a the_o three_o day_n white_a damask_n to_o show_v their_o purity_n the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n garter_n be_v institute_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1347._o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o consist_v of_o five_o and_o twenty_o knight_n under_o the_o patronage_n of_o saint_n george_n the_o great_a collar_n be_v of_o gold_n compose_v of_o white_a and_o red_a cross_n knit_v in_o manner_n of_o true_a love_n knot_n instead_o of_o which_o knot_n the_o thistle_n of_o scotland_n order_n be_v combine_v by_o king_n james_n who_o unite_v the_o two_o order_n as_o he_o do_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o collar_n hang_v saint_n george_n on_o horseback_n with_o the_o dragon_n at_o his_o foot_n in_o england_n be_v institute_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n bath_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o as_o some_o write_v who_o make_v six_o and_o forty_o knight_n who_o have_v their_o several_a chamber_n in_o the_o tower_n watch_v and_o bathe_v themselves_o on_o saturday_n night_n and_o on_o sunday_n they_o be_v make_v knight_n at_o high_a mass_n in_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o ceremony_n they_o be_v clothe_v with_o gray_a cloth_n like_o eremite_n to_o show_v they_o be_v willing_a to_o renounce_v the_o world_n for_o christ_n the_o next_o day_n they_o swear_v to_o love_n god_n defend_v the_o church_n honour_v the_o king_n and_o to_o protest_v the_o oppress_a and_o then_o they_o lie_v aside_o their_o monk_n habit_n and_o be_v rich_o clothe_v then_o they_o mount_v on_o horseback_n have_v on_o the_o front-stale_a the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o so_o they_o ride_v to_o the_o king_n who_o gird_v they_o with_o the_o girdle_n and_o sword_n and_o command_v two_o ancient_a knight_n to_o put_v on_o their_o gild_a spur_n at_o dinner_n they_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n after_o which_o they_o present_v their_o sword_n to_o god_n on_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o redeem_v they_o again_o with_o money_n these_o and_o other_o ceremony_n of_o the_o knight_n bachelor_n or_o of_o the_o 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of_o a_o lily_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n who_o thereupon_o sudden_o recover_v his_o health_n and_o in_o token_n of_o gratitude_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o the_o lily_n consist_v of_o eight_o and_o thirty_o knight_n whereof_o he_o be_v chief_a they_o swear_v to_o expose_v good_n and_o fortune_n to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o moor_n each_o of_o these_o weareth●_n lily_n on_o his_o breast_n make_v of_o silver_n and_o a_o double_a chain_n of_o gold_n interlace_v with_o this_o gothish_a letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o stand_v for_o mary_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chain_n hang_v a_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n carry_v the_o same_o letter_n crown_v the_o knight_n be_v tie_v to_o divers_a service_n and_o prayer_n to_o confess_v