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saint_n duke_n king_n york_n 1,527 5 10.0727 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07124 The historie, and liues, of the kings of England from VVilliam the Conqueror, vnto the end of the raigne of King Henrie the Eight. By William Martyn Esquire, recorder of the honorable citie of Exeter.; Historie, and lives, of twentie kings of England Martyn, William, 1562-1617. 1615 (1615) STC 17527; ESTC S114259 437,595 520

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crowch-backe_a be_v earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n leicester_n and_o lincoln_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n henry_n plantagenet_n his_o brother_n be_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n leicester_n lincoln_n and_o lancaster_n henry_n plantagenet_n his_o son_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o be_v also_o inheritor_n to_o all_o those_o earldom_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n call_v blanch_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o from_o they_o descend_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n 4._o e._n 4._o william_n montague_n lord_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n montague_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n and_o lord_n mounthermer_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n montague_n son_n to_o sir_n john_n montague_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v william_n be_v lord_n mounthermer_n and_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n he_o with_o other_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o at_o oxford_n and_o be_v slay_v thomas_n montague_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n mounthermer_n and_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n richard_n nevil_n the_o second_o son_n of_o ralphe_n nevil_n who_o be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n 6._o h._n 6._o marry_v alice_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o wakefield_n by_o queen_n margaret_n wife_z to_z king_n henry_n the_o sixth_z and_o lose_v his_o head_n richard_n nevil_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o of_o warwick_n also_o in_o the_o right_n of_o anne_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n beauchampe_n earl_n of_o warwick_n this_o be_v that_o great_a earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o depose_v and_o raise_v king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o be_v slay_v at_o barnet_n 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succeed_v in_o that_o earldom_n thomas_n stafford_n his_o grandchild_n by_o ralph_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o stafford_n william_n stafford_n his_o brother_n be_v earl_n of_o stafford_n after_o he_o edmund_z stafford_z his_o brother_n be_v earl_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n humphrey_n stafford_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n and_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o say_v king_n quarrel_n humphrey_n stafford_n his_o son_n be_v dignify_v with_o those_o honour_n humphrey_n stafford_n his_o son_n 7._o h._n 7._o succeed_v and_o be_v behead_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o edward_n stafford_n his_o son_n be_v restore_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o lose_v his_o head_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o suffolk_n ralph_n glandvile_n lord_n of_o bromhelme_n 2._o h._n 2._o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o create_a earl_n
army_n land_v at_o calais_n and_o march_v to_o bordeaux_n he_o beat_v the_o french_a king_n anno._n 44_o a_o other_o army_n send_v into_o france_n the_o english_a do_v prevail_v with_o a_o army_n into_o calais_n who_o to_o the_o terror_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o frenchman_n march_v from_o thence_o until_o he_o come_v to_o bordeaux_n to_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n without_o opposition_n or_o resistance_n waste_v and_o havoke_v in_o all_o place_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o save_v that_o he_o be_v once_o meet_v with_o and_o encounter_v by_o king_n charles_n who_o be_v sound_o beat_v be_v enforce_v to_o retire_v and_o to_o give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o duke_n king_n edward_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v though_o he_o begin_v to_o grow_v old_a yet_o he_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o those_o affair_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o son_n john_n of_o gaunt_n be_v go_v out_o of_o england_n he_o send_v another_o army_n unto_o saint_n omers_n which_o be_v conduct_v by_o sir_n robert_n knowles_n who_o march_v through_o those_o adjacent_a country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n depopulate_v it_o yea_o almost_o until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n and_o then_o he_o march_v into_o the_o earldom_n of_o angeou_fw-mi where_fw-mi he_o win_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o vaas_n and_o ruylly_a and_o sundry_a other_o thereabouts_o but_o the_o french_a king_n be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v great_a dissension_n in_o the_o english_a army_n betwixt_o sir_n robert_n knowles_n and_o the_o lord_n fitz-water_n and_o of_o grauntson_n rush_v upon_o they_o sudden_o with_o a_o army_n and_o find_v their_o mind_n divide_v and_o their_o force_n by_o great_a disorder_n break_v overthrow_n dissension_n cause_v the_o englishman_n overthrow_n prevail_v against_o they_o and_o slay_v about_o one_o thousand_o englishman_n whereupon_o the_o say_v town_n which_o they_o have_v take_v be_v again_o yield_v into_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n he_o also_o follow_v the_o good_a hap_n of_o his_o 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anno._n 46_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n defeat_v and_o take_v at_o sea_n that_o whereas_o at_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o clergy_n man_n be_v chief_o honour_v with_o all_o place_n and_o office_n of_o honour_n and_o of_o profit_n and_o of_o command_n disgraceful_o he_o deprive_v they_o and_o dismiss_v they_o all_o and_o place_v more_o thankful_a subject_n of_o the_o laity_n in_o their_o room_n king_n charles_n have_v now_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o rochel_n almost_o one_o whole_a year_n for_o who_o relief_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o siege_n king_n edward_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o a_o army_n to_o the_o sea_n but_o he_o be_v encounter_v fight_v with_o and_o put_v unto_o the_o worst_a by_o henry_n the_o usurper_n of_o castille_n who_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o thankful_o to_o requite_v his_o former_a love_n when_o he_o assist_v he_o against_o king_n peter_n keep_v the_o narrow_a sea_n with_o a_o strong_a fleet._n in_o this_o fight_n 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sudden_a fear_n to_o be_v swallow_v up_o betwixt_o the_o english_a army_n and_o the_o town_n he_o remove_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o night_n leave_v to_o the_o protector_n who_o land_v with_o his_o company_n the_o day_n before_o all_o his_o tent_n ordnance_n armour_n and_o provision_n be_v of_o great_a worth_n the_o protector_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o thither_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o duke_n country_n of_o flanders_n and_o arthois_n where_o he_o slay_v burn_v ransack_a and_o win_v rich_a booty_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o without_o resistance_n he_o return_v unto_o calais_n and_o with_o such_o superfluity_n as_o he_o have_v get_v abundant_o and_o plentiful_o he_o supply_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o want_v and_o then_o he_o return_v into_o england_n where_o he_o find_v the_o state_n much_o trouble_v for_o james_n the_o first_o be_v king_n of_o scot_n forget_v quite_o the_o manifold_a favour_n and_o princely_a education_n 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valour_n sir_n thomas_n kyriel_n also_o surprise_v the_o duke_n carriage_n and_o his_o ordnance_n all_o which_o booty_n be_v bring_v unto_o crotoy_n with_o as_o much_o victual_n as_o will_v maintain_v six_o hundred_o man_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o those_o spoil_n he_o send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n which_o abundant_o supply_v his_o great_a want_n punish_v perjury_n punish_v the_o earl_n of_o mortayne_a son_n to_o edmund_n duke_n of_o somerset_n by_o violent_a assault_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o saint_n auyan_n in_o mayne_n and_o slay_v therein_o three_o hundred_o scot_n and_o hang_v all_o the_o frenchman_n who_o he_o find_v there_o because_o have_v once_o be_v swear_v to_o king_n henry_n they_o revolt_v and_o become_v french_a thus_o fortune_n every_o day_n turn_v her_o wheel_n make_v he_o who_o yesterday_o win_v much_o to_o day_n to_o lose_v all_o and_o sudden_o advance_v those_o to_o great_a honour_n who_o former_a disaster_n have_v make_v 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father_n and_o in_o his_o councillor_n of_o state_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o attempt_v the_o cure_n of_o this_o malady_n by_o civil_a war_n and_o by_o let_v of_o blood_n or_o by_o discretion_n and_o by_o policy_n without_o blow_n the_o late_a project_n be_v entertain_v public_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o french_a king_n name_v by_o which_o he_o prohibit_v all_o his_o subject_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o yield_v any_o subjection_n to_o the_o dolphin_n command_n and_o pardon_v all_o such_o as_o by_o his_o persuasion_n have_v devote_a themselves_o to_o his_o service_n and_o moreover_o sundry_a letter_n be_v write_v diverse_a messenger_n be_v send_v and_o many_o powerful_a mediator_n so_o prevail_v that_o the_o dolphin_n with_o his_o confederate_n be_v quick_o reconcile_v and_o joyful_o receive_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n while_o these_o unnatural_a broil_n breathe_v fresh_a hope_n into_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o paris_n may_v be_v regayn_v 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household_n and_o doctor_n stephen_n gardiner_n his_o new_a secretary_n so_o to_o guard_v and_o so_o to_o watch_v his_o house_n and_o palace_n at_o westminster_n that_o none_o of_o his_o moveable_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v imbeaseled_a or_o purloin_v or_o carry_v away_o from_o thence_o and_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o be_v confine_v to_o asher_n confine_v he_o be_v confine_v not_o far_o from_o kingston_n and_o most_o of_o his_o attendant_n be_v displace_v and_o remove_v from_o he_o a_o small_a allowance_n of_o thing_n needful_a be_v appoint_v to_o he_o for_o his_o necessary_a use_n whereat_o he_o infinite_o grieve_v then_o be_v he_o require_v by_o the_o king_n he_o he_o confess_v this_o indictment_n his_o dignity_n take_v from_o he_o to_o plead_v to_o the_o say_a indictment_n but_o by_o his_o attorney_n sufficient_o authorize_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v he_o confess_v every_o material_a point_n thereof_o then_o the_o king_n confer_v the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n alban_n upon_o 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so_o that_o he_o take_v the_o reins_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o first_o of_o all_o he_o assemble_v his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o low_a house_n sharp_o complain_v of_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o especial_o in_o these_o six_o thing_n article_n against_o the_o clergy_n first_o because_o with_o great_a extremity_n they_o exact_v unreasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o due_a fee_n for_o the_o probate_n of_o man_n last_n will_n and_o testament_n 2_o second_o because_o they_o be_v excessive_o covetous_a and_o cruel_a in_o demand_v for_o mortuary_n especial_a of_o such_o poor_a people_n as_o skars_o leave_v two_o kine_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n 3_o three_o because_o their_o full_a purse_n make_v they_o to_o become_v farmer_n of_o great_a grange_n barton_n and_o temporal_a farm_n take_v they_o in_o lease_n in_o every_o shire_n and_o become_v husbandman_n and_o grazier_n to_o the_o 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among_o they_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v eight_o ten_o twelve_o yea_o more_o benefice_n and_o spiritual_a promotion_n to_o themselves_o several_o and_o yet_o live_v not_o upon_o any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o keep_v great_a scholar_n and_o learned_a man_n at_o a_o short_a commons_o in_o one_o of_o the_o university_n who_o be_v better_a able_a to_o do_v more_o good_a than_o they_o parliament_n doctor_n fisher_n wrong_v the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n perceive_v that_o these_o matter_n much_o concern_v they_o and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o this_o land_n strong_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o such_o as_o exhibit_v the_o same_o complaint_n in_o so_o much_o that_o doctor_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v more_o earnest_a then_o well_o advise_v desire_v the_o lord_n to_o remember_v well_o and_o to_o consider_v that_o when_o the_o bohemian_o abuse_v the_o estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o clergy_n they_o then_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v their_o kingdom_n and_o 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