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saint_n church_n paul_n timothy_n 1,351 5 10.3835 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11460 Tvvo sermons the former, concerning the right use of Christian liberty, preached at S. Pauls Crosse London. May 6. The later, concerning the perswasion of conscience, preached at a metropoliticall visitation at Grantham Lincoln: Aug. 22. 1634. By Robert Saunderson chaplaine to his Maiestie.; Two sermons: the former, concerning the right use of Christian liberty. The later, concerning the perswasion of conscience Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. 1635 (1635) STC 21710; ESTC S116631 77,313 112

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reveal_v so_o firm_o convey_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o maintain_v with_o our_o utmost_a strength_n in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o branch_n of_o it_o and_o as_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v to_o 1._o stand_v fast_o in_o the_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o free_a and_o not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o either_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o other_o man_n or_o by_o our_o own_o sloth_n and_o wilful_a default_n to_o be_v entangle_v again_o with_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n and_o namely_o in_o this_o particular_a branch_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v whatsoever_o serviceable_a office_n we_o do_v to_o any_o of_o our_o brethren_n especial_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n we_o must_v perform_v our_o duty_n therein_o with_o all_o cheerfulness_n of_o spirit_n and_o for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o still_o with_o freedom_n of_o spirit_n and_o with_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n as_o be_v servant_n to_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o to_o man_n we_o find_v therefore_o in_o the_o scripture_n a_o peremptory_a charge_n both_o way_n that_o we_o neither_o usurp_v mastership_n nor_o undergo_v servitude_n a_o charge_n give_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n to_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o former_a behalf_n that_o they_o shall_v 10._o not_o be_v call_v rabbi_n neither_o master_n mat._n 23._o and_o a_o charge_n give_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n to_o all_o believer_n in_o the_o late_a behalf_n that_o they_o shall_v 23._o not_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o man_n 1_o cor._n 7._o god_n forbid_v any_o man_n of_o we_o possess_v with_o a_o anabaptisticall_a misconstruction_n spirit_n or_o rather_o frenzy_n shall_v understand_v either_o of_o those_o passage_n or_o any_o other_o of_o like_a sound_n as_o if_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n have_v have_v any_o purpose_n therein_o to_o slacken_v those_o sivews_n and_o ligament_n and_o to_o dissolve_v 6._o those_o joint_n and_o contignation_n which_o tie_v into_o one_o body_n and_o clasp_v into_o one_o structure_n those_o many_o little_a member_n and_o part_n whereof_o all_o humane_a society_n consist_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o forbid_v all_o those_o mutual_a relation_n of_o superiority_n and_o subjection_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o so_o to_o turn_v all_o into_o a_o vast_a chaos_n of_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n for_o such_o a_o meaning_n be_v contrarious_a to_o the_o express_a determination_n of_o 21._o christ_n and_o to_o the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o 22._o s._n paul_n in_o other_o place_n and_o we_o ought_v so_o to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n as_o that_o one_o place_n may_v consist_v with_o another_o without_o clash_v or_o contradiction_n the_o true_a and_o plain_a meaning_n be_v this_o that_o we_o must_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o our_o supreme_a master_n nor_o yield_v ourselves_o to_o be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o rule_v by_o the_o will_n of_o any_o nor_o enthrall_v our_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n to_o the_o sentence_n or_o law_n of_o any_o man_n or_o angel_n but_o only_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o master_n in_o heaven_n former_a and_o this_o interpretation_n be_v very_a consonant_n to_o the_o analogy_n of_o scripture_n in_o sundry_a place_n in_o eph._n 6._o to_o omit_v other_o place_n there_o be_v two_o distinction_n employ_v the_o one_o in_o the_o 5._o the_o other_o in_o the_o 7._o verse_n both_o of_o right_n good_a use_n for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o sundry_a text_n that_o seem_v to_o contradict_v one_o another_o and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o sundry_a difficulty_n in_o the_o present_a argument_n 5._o servant_n say_v s._n paul_n there_o be_v obedient_a unto_o they_o that_o be_v your_o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n which_o limitation_n afford_v we_o the_o distinction_n of_o master_n 124._o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n only_o and_o of_o master_n after_o the_o spirit_n also_o intimate_v that_o we_o may_v have_v other_o master_n of_o our_o flesh_n to_o who_o we_o may_v and_o must_v give_v due_a reverence_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o 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those_o be_v supreme_a master_n in_o who_o our_o obedience_n rest_v in_o the_o final_a resolution_n of_o it_o without_o look_v far_o or_o high_o man_n may_v be_v our_o master_n and_o we_o their_o servant_n the_o first_o way_n with_o subordination_n to_o god_n and_o 124._o for_o his_o sake_n and_o we_o must_v do_v they_o service_n and_o that_o with_o good_a will_n but_o with_o reservation_n ever_o of_o our_o bind_a service_n to_o he_o as_o our_o only_a supreme_a sovereign_n and_o absolute_a master_n but_o the_o late_a way_n it_o be_v high_a sacrilege_n in_o any_o man_n to_o challenge_v and_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n against_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n for_o we_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o other_o but_o they_o the_o mastership_n that_o be_v the_o sovereign_a and_o absolute_a mastership_n over_o we_o brief_o we_o must_v not_o understand_v those_o scripture_n that_o forbid_v either_o mastership_n or_o servitude_n as_o if_o they_o point_n intend_v to_o discharge_v we_o from_o those_o mutual_a obligation_n wherein_o either_o in_o nature_n or_o civility_n we_o stand_v tie_v one_o unto_o another_o in_o the_o state_n economical_a political_a or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o anon_o it_o shall_v further_o appear_v but_o only_o to_o beget_v in_o we_o a_o just_a care_n amid_o all_o the_o office_n of_o love_n and_o duty_n which_o we_o perform_v to_o man_n to_o preserve_v inviolate_a that_o liberty_n which_o we_o have_v in_o christ_n and_o so_o to_o do_v they_o service_n as_o to_o maintain_v withal_o our_o own_o freedom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o free_a a_o thing_n whereof_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n and_o that_o for_o sundry_a and_o weighty_a respect_n first_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o we_o in_o this_o behalf_n every_o 11._o honest_a man_n take_v himself_o bind_v to_o discharge_v with_o faithfulness_n the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o and_o to_o preserve_v what_o be_v commit_v unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o trust_n though_o it_o be_v another_o man_n deposito_fw-la no_o less_o if_o not_o rather_o much_o more_o careful_o than_o he_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v his_o own_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v good_a account_n of_o his_o trust_n now_o these_o two_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o christian_a liberty_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o choice_a jewel_n whereof_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v make_v his_o church_n the_o depositary_a every_o man_n therefore_o in_o the_o church_n ought_v 3._o earnest_o to_o contend_v as_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o s._n jude_n speak_v so_o also_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o liberty_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n even_o eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la and_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v both_o deliver_v unto_o they_o under_o such_o a_o trust_n 14._o o_o timothee_n depositum_fw-la custodi_fw-la s._n paul_n more_o than_o once_o call_v upon_o timothy_n to_o keep_v that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n he_o mean_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v entire_a as_o it_o be_v deliver_v he_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o as_o he_o will_v answer_v it_o another_o day_n and_o the_o like_a obligation_n lie_v upon_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o other_o rich_a depositum_fw-la this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o christian_a liberty_n for_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v 1_o answerable_a to_o christ_n from_o who_o we_o receive_v it_o how_o we_o have_v both_o keep_v it_o and_o use_v it_o and_o if_o by_o our_o default_n and_o for_o want_n either_o of_o care_n or_o courage_n in_o we_o dolo_fw-la vellatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v we_o lose_v or_o imbeazell_a it_o as_o she_o say_v in_o the_o canticle_n 6._o they_o make_v i_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o vineyard_n but_o
in_o church_n commonwealth_n or_o family_n disp●nsat_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la certun_n displicere_fw-la deo_fw-la say_v saint_n bernard_n which_o be_v not_o evident_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o we_o receive_v and_o obey_v no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o if_o god_n himself_o have_v command_v it_o because_o god_n himself_o have_v command_v we_o to_o 1._o obey_v the_o high_a power_n and_o to_o 13._o submit_v ourselves_o to_o their_o ordinance_n say_v it_o be_v not_o well_o do_v of_o they_o to_o command_v it_o sed_fw-la enim_fw-la quid_fw-la hoc_fw-la refert_fw-la tud_fw-la say_v he_o what_o be_v that_o to_o thou_o let_v they_o look_v to_o that_o who_o it_o concern_v tolle_o quod_fw-la tuum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o vade_v do_v thou_o what_o be_v thy_o own_o part_n faithful_o and_o never_o trouble_v thyself_o further_o ipsum_fw-la quem_fw-la pro_fw-la deo_fw-la habemus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la deum_fw-la in_o his_o quae_fw-la apertè_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la contra_fw-la deum_fw-la ●andire_fw-la debemus_fw-la bernard_n still_o god_n vicegerent_n must_v be_v hear_v and_o obey_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o manifest_o contrary_a to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n but_o the_o thing_n require_v be_v against_o my_o conscience_n may_v first_o some_o say_v and_o i_o may_v not_o go_v against_o my_o conscience_n for_o any_o man_n pleasure_n judge_v i_o pray_v you_o what_o perverseness_n be_v this_o when_o the_o bless_a apostle_n command_v thou_o 5._o to_o obey_v for_o conscience_n sake_n that_o thou_o shall_v disobey_v and_o that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n too_o he_o charge_v thou_o upon_o thy_o conscience_n to_o be_v subject_a and_o thou_o pretend_v thy_o conscience_n to_o free_v thou_o from_o subjection_n this_o by_o the_o way_n now_o to_o the_o point_n thou_o say_v it_o be_v against_o thy_o conscience_n i_o say_v again_o that_o in_o the_o case_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v the_o case_n of_o doubtsulnesse_n it_o be_v not_o against_o thy_o conscience_n for_o doubt_v proper_o be_v isido●_n motu●_n indifferens_fw-la in_o utramque_fw-la parteni_fw-la contradictionis_fw-la when_o the_o mind_n be_v hold_v 〈◊〉_d in_o suspense_n between_o two_o way_n uncertain_a whether_o of_o both_o to_o take_v to_o when_o the_o scale_n hang_v even_o as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o in_o aequilibrio_fw-la without_o any_o notable_a propension_n or_o inclination_n to_o the_o one_o side_n more_o than_o to_o the_o other_o and_o sure_o where_o thing_n hang_v thus_o even_o if_o the_o weight_n of_o authority_n will_v not_o cast_v the_o scale_n either_o way_n we_o may_v well_o suppose_v that_o either_o the_o authority_n be_v make_v very_o light_a or_o else_o there_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o the_o beam●_n know_v brethren_n the_o gainsay_v conscience_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o doubt_a conscience_n another_o that_o which_o be_v do_v repugnanto_fw-la conscientid_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o doer_n slat_o gainsay_v it_o that_o be_v indeed_o against_o a_o mana_fw-la conscience_n the_o conscience_n have_v already_o pass_v a_o definitive_a sentence_n the_o one_o way_n and_o no_o respect_n or_o circumstance_n whatsoever_o can_v free_v it_o from_o sin_n but_o that_o which_o be_v do_v dubitanto_fw-la conscientid_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o doer_n only_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o no_o more_o that_o be_v intruth_o no_o more_o against_o a_o man_n conscience_n then_o with_o it_o the_o conscience_n as_o yet_o not_o have_v pass_v a_o definitive_a sentence_n either_o way_n and_o such_o a_o action_n may_v either_o b●_n a_o sin_n or_o no_o sin_n according_a to_o those_o qualification_n which_o it_o may_v receive_v from_o other_o respect_n and_o circumstance_n if_o the_o conscience_n have_v already_o pass_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o thing_n and_o condemn_v it_o as_o simple_o unlawful_a in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o do_v that_o thing_n no_o not_o at_o the_o command_n of_o any_o magistrate_n no_o not_o although_o his_o conscience_n have_v pronounce_v a_o wrong_a sentence_n and_o err_v in_o that_o judgement_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o repugnante_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la he_o shall_v go_v direct_o against_o his_o own_o conscience_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o come_v of_o it_o in_o such_o a_o case_n certain_o he_o may_v not_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n yet_o let_v he_o know_v thus_o much_o withal_o that_o he_o sin_v too_o in_o disobey_v the_o magistrate_n from_o which_o sin_n the_o follow_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n can_v acquit_v he_o and_o this_o be_v that_o fearful_a perplexity_n whereof_o i_o speak_v whereinto_o many_o a_o man_n cast_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o crrour_n and_o obstinaey_v that_o he_o can_v neither_o go_v with_o his_o conscience_n nor_o against_o it_o but_o he_o shall_v sin_v and_o who_o can_v help_v it_o if_o a_o man_n will_v needs_o cherish_v a_o error_n and_o persist_v in_o it_o but_o now_o if_o the_o conscients_n be_v only_o doubtful_a whether_o a_o thing_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o but_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o pass_v a_o peremptory_a judgement_n against_o it_o yea_o although_o 39_o it_o rather_o incline_v to_o think_v it_o unlawful_a in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v command_v it_o to_o be_v do_v the_o subject_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n may_v do_v it_o nay_o he_o can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n resuse_v to_o do_v it_o though_o it_o be_v dubitante_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la but_o you_o will_v yet_o say_v that_o in_o doubtful_a case_n the_o safe_a part_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v so_o say_v i_o too_o and_o be_o content_a that_o second_o rule_n shall_v decide_v this_o question_n only_o let_v it_o be_v right_o apply_v thou_o think_v it_o safe_a where_o thou_o doubte_v of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n to_o forbear_v then_o to_o do_v as_o for_o example_n if_o thou_o doubte_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n it_o be_v safe_a in_o thy_o opinion_n therefore_o for_o thou_o not_o to_o kneel_v so_o shall_v i_o think_v too_o if_o thou_o be_v leave_v mere_o to_o thy_o own_o liberty_n but_o thou_o do_v not_o consider_v how_o thou_o be_v catch_v in_o thy_o own_o net_n and_o how_o the_o edge_n of_o thy_o own_o weapon_n may_v be_v turn_v upon_o thou_o pointblank_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v thus_o if_o authority_n command_v thou_o to_o kneel_v which_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o do_v or_o not_o thou_o doubte_v it_o can_v choose_v but_o thou_o must_v needs_o doubt_v also_o whether_o thou_o may_v lawful_o disobey_v or_o not_o now_o then_o here_o apply_v thy_o own_o rule_n in_o dubiis_fw-la pars_fw-la tutior_fw-la and_o see_v what_o will_v come_v of_o 〈◊〉_d judge_n since_o thou_o can_v not_o but_o doubt_n in_o both_o case_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o safe_a of_o the_o two_o to_o obey_v doubt_o then_o to_o disobey_v doubt_o gregor_n tene_fw-la certum_fw-la demitte_v incertum_fw-la be_v s._n gregory_n his_o rule_n where_o there_o be_v a_o oertainty_n and_o a_o uncertainty_n let_v the_o uncertainty_n go_v and_o hold_v to_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a now_o the_o general_n be_v certain_a that_o thou_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n in_o all_o thing_n not_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o the_o particular_a be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o thing_n now_o command_v thou_o by_o the_o magistrate_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n i_o say_v uncertain_a to_o thou_o because_o thou_o doubte_v of_o it_o deal_v safe_o therefore_o and_o hold_v thou_o to_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a and_o obey_v but_o thou_o will_v yet_o allege_v that_o the_o apostle_n here_o condemn_v the_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n not_o only_o with_o a_o gainsay_n three_o but_o even_o with_o a_o doubt_a conscience_n because_o doubt_v also_o be_v contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o he_o that_o doubt_v be_v even_o for_o that_o condemn_a if_o he_o eat_v oh_o beware_v of_o misapply_v scripture_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n easy_o do_v but_o not_o so_o easy_o answer_v i_o know_v not_o any_o one_o gap_n that_o have_v let_v in_o more_o and_o more_o dangerous_a error_n into_o the_o church_n than_o this_o that_o man_n take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o sacred_a text_n fit_v to_o particular_a occasion_n and_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v write_v and_o then_o apply_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o other_o as_o they_o find_v they_o without_o due_a respect_n have_v to_o the_o difference_n that_o may_v be_v between_o those_o time_n and_o case_n and_o the_o present_a sundry_a thing_n speak_v in_o scripture_n agreeable_o to_o that_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n will_v sort_v very_o ill_o with_o the_o church_n in_o her_o fullness_n of_o strength_n and_o stature_n and_o sundry_a direction_n very_o expedient_a in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o when_o