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saint_n church_n militant_a triumphant_a 2,791 5 11.4510 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

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of_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o excellency_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n and_o still_o there_o be_v such_o authority_n in_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o authority_n not_o civil_a proper_o but_o ecclesiastical_a and_o upon_o that_o authority_n a_o subjection_n due_a to_o they_o heb._n 13.17_o in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o religion_n and_o conscience_n and_o the_o honour_n or_o worship_n thereupon_o due_a to_o they_o as_o it_o may_v in_o his_o large_a sense_n be_v call_v religious_a which_o we_o every_o where_n grant_v without_o prejudice_n to_o our_o or_o advantage_n to_o his_o cause_n so_o may_v it_o better_o be_v call_v the_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a worship_n because_o as_o in_o the_o world_n so_o in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o policy_n or_o government_n for_o the_o church_n below_o as_o a_o city_n and_o society_n within_o itself_o and_o do_v also_o with_o that_o above_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o god_n therefore_o be_v we_o call_v by_o the_o apostle_n concive_n fellow_n citizen_n eph._n 2._o but_o 2_o albeit_o saint_n and_o angel_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a part_n of_o this_o city_n the_o triumphant_a and_o as_o to_o the_o state_n they_o enjoy_v be_v of_o high_a dignity_n and_o glory_n then_o any_o in_o the_o militant_a or_o part_v below_o yet_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o conduct_n of_o soul_n as_o the_o governor_n and_o pastor_n in_o the_o low_a city_n be_v they_o can_v challenge_v that_o subjection_n from_o we_o nor_o the_o worship_n that_o arise_v upon_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n receive_v from_o we_o those_o tender_n of_o worship_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v apply_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v 21._o live_v eo_fw-la cultu_fw-la dilectionis_fw-la &_o societatis_fw-la cue_n in_o h●c_n vita_fw-la sancti_fw-la homines_fw-la contra_fw-la faust_n l._n 20._o l._n 21._o s._n aug._n determin_n it_o thus_o we_o honour_v the_o martyr_n with_o that_o worship_n of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n wherewith_o holy_a man_n in_o this_o life_n be_v worship_v of_o fellowship_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o apostle_n fellow-citizen_n and_o of_o holy_a man_n live_v with_o reference_n to_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n and_o the_o honour_n thence_o arise_v such_o as_o we_o give_v to_o man_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o holiness_n and_o such_o grace_n though_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o we_o and_o let_v the_o saint_n depart_v have_v all_o such_o honour_n inward_a or_o outward_a that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o last_o if_o this_o author_n will_v drive_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n he_o cite_v for_o authority_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n so_o far_o as_o to_o prove_v the_o worship_n due_a which_o they_o give_v unto_o they_o as_o his_o mr._n the_o cardinal_n endeavour_v by_o the_o like_a place_n to_o defend_v the_o invoke_v of_o they_o he_o may_v take_v answer_n from_o s._n aug._n determine_v what_o manner_n of_o worship_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o as_o above_z the_o worship_n of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n and_o 55._o and_o charitatis_fw-la non_fw-la servitutis_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n c._n 55._o elsewhere_o the_o worship_n of_o charity_n not_o subjection_n or_o service_n or_o from_o s._n paul_n eph._n 2._o saying_n we_o be_v fellow-citizen_n or_o from_o the_o angel_n rev._n i_o be_o thy_o fellow-servant_n and_o if_o they_o will_v still_o make_v use_n of_o such_o place_n as_o this_o author_n allege_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o show_v how_o inconsequent_a the_o argument_n be_v from_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n how_o insufficient_a to_o prove_v such_o a_o worship_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o conclude_v this_o author_n will_v not_o say_v we_o be_v mistake_v premise_n recapitul_n of_o the_o premise_n when_o we_o affirm_v that_o all_o worship_n proper_o religious_a and_o according_a to_o his_o first_o and_o strict_a sense_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v exhibit_v to_o any_o creature_n nor_o can_v he_o say_v we_o be_v mistake_v in_o prove_v that_o truth_n by_o this_o scripture_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o will_v deny_v this_o scripture_n speak_v of_o worship_n proper_o religious_a it_o remain_v then_o that_o our_o mistake_n if_o any_o must_v be_v in_o conclude_v by_o this_o scripture_n their_o creature-worship_n to_o be_v unlawful_a that_o we_o be_v not_o herein_o mistake_v appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o first_o by_o that_o which_o be_v say_v above_o to_o show_v the_o worship_n they_o exhibit_v by_o oblation_n incense_n invocation_n vow_n adoration_n of_o image_n belong_v and_o must_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o sort_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o and_o strict_a sense_n not_o only_o the_o effect_n of_o religion_n but_o part_n of_o it_o i_o mean_v as_o perform_v and_o misapply_v by_o they_o and_o i_o will_v it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n second_o by_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o what_o this_o author_n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o put_v off_o the_o imputation_n from_o themselves_o and_o fasten_v the_o mistake_n on_o we_o as_o first_o his_o pretence_n from_o the_o immediate_a signification_n or_o bare_a importance_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o text_n which_o speak_v a_o bow_v or_o prostration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v common_a to_o the_o religious_a and_o the_o civil_a worship_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n and_o according_o all_o the_o instance_n and_o example_n he_o bring_v speak_v no_o more_o than_o that_o outward_a reverence_n and_o worship_n show_v in_o bow_v the_o body_n whereas_o this_o come_v not_o home_n to_o our_o charge_n lay_v upon_o their_o worship_n and_o caution_v against_o by_o this_o scripture_n viz._n their_o worship_n exhibit_v to_o creature_n by_o the_o above_o say_v act_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o devotion_n second_o his_o pretence_n of_o religious_a in_o his_o large_a sense_n as_o sufficient_a which_o be_v as_o short_a of_o the_o purpose_n as_o the_o former_a for_o so_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o we_o see_v above_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a i._n e._n pertain_v to_o and_o command_v by_o religion_n but_o here_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n proper_a to_o religion_n or_o exhibit_v in_o the_o way_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o devotion_n which_o in_o their_o worship_n be_v such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o same_o by_o which_o our_o religion_n and_o devotion_n to_o god_n be_v exercise_v as_o vow_n invocation_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o heathen_a worship_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o devotion_n to_o their_o great_a or_o lesser_a deity_n as_o adoration_n of_o their_o image_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o worship_v all_o this_o will_v far_o appear_v by_o the_o next_o part_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v mat._n 4.10_o here_o he_o will_v fasten_v a_o mistake_n upon_o we_o god_n of_o latria_n or_o service_n proper_o due_a to_o god_n by_o a_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o word_n serve_v pa._n 28._o why_o so_o because_o have_v examine_v all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v here_o translate_v serve_v he_o find_v it_o signify_v that_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v exhibit_v to_o god_n never_o use_v for_o a_o religious_a service_n do_v to_o a_o creature_n as_o to_o a_o creature_n pa._n 31._o again_o that_o word_n be_v never_o use_v but_o for_o the_o serve_v either_o of_o the_o true_a or_o of_o a_o false_a god_n when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o worship_n belong_v to_o religion_n and_o he_o provoke_v any_o protestant_n to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a pa._n 32._o but_o how_o do_v he_o conceive_v we_o understand_v the_o word_n when_o we_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o to_o find_v out_o he_o bestow_v as_o he_o say_v some_o day_n study_v by_o examine_v all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v we_o say_v it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n neither_o that_o word_n nor_o any_o other_o be_v ever_o use_v to_o express_v religious_a service_n do_v to_o a_o creature_n as_o to_o a_o creature_n that_o be_v as_o due_a to_o it_o again_o we_o affirm_v that_o this_o word_n when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o worship_n belong_v to_o religion_n be_v never_o use_v but_o for_o serve_v either_o the_o true_a or_o a_o false_a god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v easy_o see_v whether_o the_o romanist_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o inference_n therefore_o there_o be_v another_o religious_a service_n which_o may_v be_v
whether_o the_o book_n be_v forge_v or_o no_o and_o the_o story_n of_o justina_n true_a or_o false_a yet_o nazienzen_n approve_v the_o fact_n or_o practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o answer_v that_o he_o tell_v we_o she_o betake_v herself_o to_o god_n for_o help_v and_o to_o christ_n that_o she_o strengthen_v herself_o with_o the_o example_n of_o susanna_n daniel_n etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v have_v consider_v these_o thing_n she_o also_o supplicate_v the_o virgin_n mary_n that_o she_o will_v help_v a_o virgin_n now_o in_o danger_n and_o so_o he_o leave_v the_o story_n neither_o commendig_fw-ge this_o practice_n nor_o reprove_v it_o we_o have_v see_v what_o testi_fw-la money_n the_o romanist_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o how_o faithful_o it_o be_v do_v especial_o by_o the_o cardinal_n one_o argument_n remain_v which_o all_o of_o they_o make_v from_o the_o success_n they_o find_v who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o martyr_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n do_v approve_v the_o practice_n but_o this_o be_v a_o fallacious_a argument_n à_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la make_v their_o invocation_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o motive_n of_o god_n hear_v and_o grant_v success_n it_o be_v certain_a in_o history_n that_o many_o be_v hear_v who_o resort_v to_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n there_o yea_o many_o that_o pray_v there_o to_o god_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o intercession_n which_o the_o martyr_n and_o all_o other_o saint_n make_v for_o the_o church_n below_o but_o if_o some_o be_v hear_v that_o do_v direct_o invocate_v or_o pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n of_o which_o example_n can_v certain_o be_v give_v we_o may_v say_v god_n overlook_v the_o excess_n or_o the_o voluntary_n of_o their_o mouth_n as_o st._n august_n mei_fw-la aug._n confess_v l._n 9_o c._n 13._o voluntaria_fw-la oris_fw-la mei_fw-la call_v his_o excess_n or_o break_n out_o in_o his_o pray_n for_o his_o mother_n who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o bliss_n hope_v that_o god_n will_v pardon_v the_o extravagance_n and_o as_o the_o same_o father_n insinuate_v god_n overlook_v and_o pardon_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o midwife_n not_o speak_v altogether_o according_a to_o truth_n pertinere_fw-la aug._n qu._n 12_o in_o exod._n non_fw-la potuit_fw-la ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la veniam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la and_o reward_v their_o good_a will_n exod._n 1.20_o their_o untruth_n can_v not_o deserve_v praise_n may_v obtain_v pardon_n so_o when_o the_o romanist_n urge_v the_o miracle_n which_o augustine_n send_v hither_o by_o greg._n the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o work_v as_o god_n witness_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o the_o doctrine_n he_o bring_v from_o rome_n we_o say_v those_o miracle_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v wrought_v be_v god_n witness_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o austin_n preach_v and_o plant_v here_o not_o to_o all_o that_o he_o teach_v god_n in_o mercy_n overlook_v those_o lesser_a error_n and_o vanity_n when_o he_o be_v please_v and_o see_v it_o fit_a to_o give_v testimony_n by_o those_o miracle_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o former_a argument_n if_o therefore_o we_o be_v ask_v why_o we_o do_v not_o conform_v in_o this_o practice_n to_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v because_o we_o see_v what_o the_o more_o ancient_a church_n hold_v and_o practise_v and_o we_o find_v by_o st._n compellimur_fw-la aug._n confau_v l._n 20._o c._n 21._o alind_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la docemus_fw-la aliud_fw-la quod_fw-la sustinemuset_fw-la donec_fw-la emendemus_fw-la to_o lerare_fw-la compellimur_fw-la aug._n that_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o the_o martyr_n tomb_n but_o not_o by_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o christian_n as_o we_o note_v above_o sect._n 1_o nu_fw-la 6._o and_o that_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o faustus_n about_o the_o worship_n or_o honour_n give_v to_o martyr_n he_o conclude_v thus_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o we_o teach_v another_o thing_n which_o we_o bear_v with_o and_o we_o be_v compel_v to_o tolerate_v it_o till_o we_o can_v amend_v it_o therefore_o because_o we_o see_v much_o deflexion_n in_o the_o romish_a practice_n from_o the_o primitive_a verity_n when_o we_o have_v opportunity_n and_o power_n to_o amend_v it_o the_o thing_n st._n aug._n desire_v we_o do_v it_o and_o with_o good_a reason_n allow_v in_o this_o point_n what_o may_v consist_v with_o catholic_n doctrine_n such_o we_o count_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o wish_n of_o have_v benefit_n by_o those_o prayer_n which_o the_o saint_n above_o make_v for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a and_o labour_a below_o yea_o such_o we_o may_v account_v the_o indirect_a invocation_n which_o beg_v of_o god_n that_o benefit_n or_o effect_v of_o those_o prayer_n but_o we_o can_v account_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o direct_a invocation_n to_o consist_v with_o catholic_n doctrine_n when_o it_o be_v make_v to_o saint_n and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o religious_a address_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n practise_v it_o in_o her_o office_n which_o practise_v none_o of_o the_o ancient_n know_v sect_n iii_o of_o image-worship_n how_o the_o romanist_n labour_n in_o this_o point_n to_o stand_v against_o scripture_n which_o so_o forcible_o encounter_v they_o antiquity_n romanist_n altogether_o forsake_v here_o of_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n we_o see_v above_o chap._n iii_o and_o there_o be_v answer_v what_o they_o bring_v from_o ps_n 99.5_o to_o worship_v his_o footstool_n and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o cherubin_n upon_o the_o ark_n this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o only_o plea_n they_o can_v make_v from_o scripture_n yet_o so_o weak_a and_o ungrounded_a that_o their_o own_o author_n give_v it_o over_o as_o impertinent_a and_o raise_v upon_o a_o false_a supposal_n that_o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v any_o image_n for_o worship_n as_o abovesaid_a ch._n 3._o nu_fw-la 10._o now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o strive_v to_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o antiquity_n which_o with_o a_o strong_a current_n for_o 700_o year_n run_v contrary_a unto_o they_o our_o first_o evidence_n against_o this_o image-worship_n evidence_n the_o first_o evidence_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n among_o christian_n those_o ancient_a apologist_n and_o defender_n of_o christian_a religion_n against_o heathen_n justin_n clemens_n tertullian_n minutius_n lactantius_n arnobius_n eusebius_n will_v have_v mention_v it_o when_o they_o give_v account_n of_o the_o worship_n use_v in_o their_o assembly_n nay_o they_o can_v not_o have_v decline_v it_o when_o they_o set_v themselves_o to_o refute_v the_o heathen_a image-worship_n and_o therefore_o tertul._n laudem_fw-la tert._n apol._n c._n 12._o igitur_fw-la si_fw-la statuas_fw-la &_o imagine_v frigidas_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la simillimas_fw-la non_fw-la adoramus_fw-la quas_fw-la milvi_fw-la &_o araneae_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la nun_n laudem_fw-la in_o his_o apologetic_n profess_v and_o defend_v their_o not_o worship_v of_o image_n if_o therefore_o say_v he_o we_o do_v not_o worship_v statue_n and_o cold_a image_n like_v indeed_o to_o the_o dead_a who_o they_o represent_v and_o which_o bird_n and_o spider_n understand_v well_o enough_o it_o deserve_v praise_n rather_o than_o punishment_n see_v how_o he_o not_o only_o deny_v the_o worship_n but_o vilify_v they_o as_o unfit_a for_o worship_n cold_a and_o like_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o the_o bird_n understand_v they_o and_o therefore_o fear_v not_o to_o dung_n upon_o they_o minutius_n faelix_fw-la answer_v cecilius_n a_o heathen_a that_o object_v against_o the_o christian_n their_o have_a no_o temple_n no_o image_n give_v reason_n wherefore_o they_o have_v not_o or_o not_o use_v they_o in_o worship_n clemens_n alexandr_n as_o he_o deny_v the_o jewish_a church_n have_v any_o image_n to_o worship_n say_v 〈◊〉_d say_v clem._n storm_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d moses_n set_v no_o statue_n or_o figure_n in_o the_o temple_n to_o be_v worship_v so_o be_v he_o very_o severe_a against_o image_n among_o christian_n insomuch_o that_o he_o scarce_o allow_v the_o art_n of_o paint_v or_o of_o make_v image_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o his_o protreptic_a origen_n have_v to_o do_v with_o celsus_n about_o worship_n and_o invocation_n and_o to_o answer_v why_o the_o christian_n give_v it_o not_o to_o angel_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v minister_a spirit_n send_v of_o god_n as_o they_o the_o heathen_a give_v it_o to_o their_o daemon_n of_o which_o in_o the_o two_o former_a section_n but_o he_o be_v also_o put_v to_o satisfy_v celsus_n why_o the_o christian_n do_v not_o use_v image_n and_o for_o which_o he_o compare_v they_o to_o scythian_n &_o barbarian_n that_o have_v no_o temple_n and_o image_n because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o the_o god_n or_o hero_n be_v how_o do_v origen_n answer_v by_o say_n as_o a_o romanist_n
over-rule_v all_o be_v in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o condition_n this_o will_v appear_v if_o they_o consider_v first_o that_o through_o the_o pretend_a infallibility_n of_o their_o head_n they_o can_v have_v no_o certain_a groundwork_n or_o reason_n of_o their_o belief_n but_o be_v in_o a_o way_n to_o lose_v all_o true_a faith_n for_o let_v the_o cardinal_n make_v the_o proposition_n if_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v or_o turn_v heretic_n then_o will_v the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o absurdity_n or_o inconveniency_n of_o take_v vice_n for_o virtue_n error_n for_o truth_n this_o he_o plain_o lay_v down_o in_o his_o 4._o book_n de_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la and_o its_o good_a doctrine_n in_o italy_n and_o spain_n then_o let_v the_o gallican_n church_n and_o more_o moderate_a papist_n make_v the_o assumption_n but_o the_o pope_n may_v turn_v heretic_n what_o can_v the_o conclusion_n speak_v but_o the_o hazard_n of_o that_o church_n which_o will_v be_v under_o such_o a_o pretend_a infallible_a head_n second_o that_o by_o be_v of_o that_o communion_n they_o be_v teach_v to_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n and_o thereby_o bind_v to_o a_o uncharitable_a condemn_v of_o all_o other_o christian_n and_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o prove_v many_o novel_a error_n to_o be_v ancient_a catholic_n doctrine_n we_o do_v not_o envy_v they_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o together_o withal_o other_o chrictian_o who_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o do_v profess_v it_o without_o any_o destructive_a heresy_n but_o the_o appropriate_a of_o that_o title_n to_o themselves_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o special_a superadded_a article_n of_o faith_n proper_a to_o that_o church_n imply_v all_o other_o christian_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o heretic_n and_o exclude_v all_o condition_n of_o peace_n unless_o they_o will_v come_v in_o as_o the_o israelite_n to_o naash_v with_o their_o right_a eye_n put_v out_o 1_o sam._n 10._o whereas_o upon_o due_a trial_n we_o may_v confident_o affirm_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o no_o church_n of_o know_a and_o ancient_a denomination_n as_o greek_a asian_a african_a british_a do_v less_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v catholic_n or_o have_v more_o forfeit_v that_o name_n because_o none_o so_o much_o falsify_v her_o trust_n whether_o we_o consider_v the_o error_n entertain_v or_o the_o impose_v they_o as_o catholic_n and_o christian_n faith_n the_o three_o great_a concernment_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o faith_n profess_v the_o worship_n practise_v the_o sacrament_n administer_v all_o which_o be_v dangerous_o violate_v in_o that_o church_n for_o first_o how_o have_v they_o keep_v the_o faith_n undefiled_a which_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n so_o severe_o enjoin_v that_o have_v mix_v it_o with_o such_o new_a superadded_a article_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o belief_n upon_o the_o uncertain_a persuasion_n of_o a_o pretend_a infallibility_n second_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v there_o violate_v by_o the_o perform_v it_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n for_o without_o understand_v the_o people_n can_v say_v amen_o the_o prayer_n on_o their_o part_n be_v but_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o fool_n not_o a_o reasonable_a service_n again_o violate_v in_o yield_v to_o the_o creature_n a_o undue_a religious_a service_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o three_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n last_o sacrament_n violate_v by_o addition_n of_o new_a one_o and_o those_o proper_o so_o call_v a_o great_a invasion_n it_o be_v upon_o god_n property_n if_o any_o man_n or_o church_n hold_v out_o that_o for_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o instrument_n of_o grace_n which_o god_n who_o be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o grace_n have_v not_o appoint_v to_o be_v so_o again_o upon_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n do_v undoubted_o institute_v a_o great_a invasion_n be_v make_v by_o first_o take_v away_o the_o substance_n from_o the_o outward_a element_n and_o then_o take_v away_o from_o the_o people_n half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v our_o saviour_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o mat._n 26.27_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n say_v you_o shall_v not_o all_o drink_n of_o it_o nay_o none_o of_o you_o shall_v but_o the_o priest_n only_o add_v to_o this_o the_o impossibility_n they_o put_v themselves_o upon_o as_o i_o say_v to_o prove_v all_o their_o new_a article_n of_o belief_n for_o which_o they_o will_v be_v the_o only_a catholics_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a faith_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o say_v the_o church_n may_v make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o rather_o the_o church_n may_v declare_v what_o be_v before_o but_o implicit_o believe_v this_o be_v true_a if_o due_o explain_v yet_o will_v it_o not_o excuse_v the_o boldness_n of_o that_o church_n for_o when_o the_o church_n declare_v any_o thing_n as_o of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o express_o teach_v before_o it_o be_v such_o a_o truth_n as_o be_v necessary_o contain_v and_o couch_v in_o the_o confess_a article_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o by_o immediate_a consequence_n clear_o thence_o deduceable_a as_o the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n declare_v against_o the_o arrian_n the_o two_o will_n in_o christ_n against_o the_o monothelite_n the_o continuance_n of_o the_o humanity_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o substance_n against_o the_o eutychian_o this_o be_v that_o which_o vincentius_n say_v in_o his_o 32._o chap._n what_o else_o do_v the_o church_n endeavour_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n but_o that_o what_o before_o be_v simple_o believe_v may_v afterward_o be_v more_o diligent_o and_o explicit_o believe_v and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o increase_v in_o number_n but_o in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o more_o ample_a knowledge_n he_o apt_o use_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n which_o be_v as_o many_o in_o a_o child_n as_o in_o a_o grow_a man_n no_o addition_n make_v of_o new_a part_n for_o that_o will_v render_v the_o body_n monstrous_a but_o each_o part_n be_v dilate_v and_o augment_v by_o degree_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o in_o his_o 29._o chap._n when_o therefore_o the_o romanist_n can_v show_v their_o novel_a article_n by_o immediate_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n deduceable_a from_o the_o confess_a truth_n of_o that_o creed_n into_o which_o we_o be_v baptize_v then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o can_v we_o excuse_v this_o boldness_n in_o add_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n &_o this_o uncharitable_a pride_n in_o boast_v themselves_o the_o only_a catholic_n iii_o may_v they_o consider_v how_o their_o master_n be_v engage_v in_o such_o necessity_n of_o make_v good_a the_o pretend_a catholic_n doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n be_v often_o force_v to_o wink_v at_o the_o light_n and_o go_v on_o blindfold_a their_o master_n acknowledge_v and_o so_o do_v their_o trent_n council_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n invocation_n of_o they_o adoration_n of_o image_n be_v not_o command_v but_o commend_v as_o profitable_a why_o then_o shall_v scripture_n be_v so_o oft_o allege_v to_o deceive_v the_o unwary_a why_o be_v they_o retain_v as_o profitable_a when_o experience_n show_v what_o a_o scandal_n be_v thereby_o give_v to_o jew_n and_o turk_n what_o offence_n to_o so_o many_o christian_n as_o protest_v against_o they_o what_o a_o stumble_a block_n to_o their_o own_o people_n expose_v thereby_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v the_o sacrament_n and_o administer_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o from_o the_o beginning_n receive_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n suffer_v the_o people_n so_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o in_o their_o defence_n of_o this_o half_a communion_n they_o acknowledge_v if_o the_o church_n alter_v any_o thing_n in_o or_o about_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v saluâ_fw-la illorum_fw-la substantia_fw-la save_v their_o substance_n council_n trid._n ses_fw-fr 21._o c._n 2._o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o can_v take_v away_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o element_n and_o defraud_v the_o people_n of_o the_o half_a of_o what_o be_v leave_v and_o notwithstanding_o our_o saviour_n institution_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n this_o custom_n must_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o law_n which_o none_o may_v contrary_v as_o that_o council_n decree_v in_o the_o same_o chap._n they_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v fit_a the_o people_n communicate_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o every_o mass_n i.e._n they_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o private_a mass_n and_o they_o wish_v it_o be_v so_o and_o yet_o decree_v the_o contrary_a cap._n 6._o de_fw-la missa_fw-la so_o
they_o acknowledge_v the_o mass_n contain_v magnam_fw-la populi_fw-la eruditionem_fw-la great_a edification_n and_o instruction_n for_o the_o people_n yet_o decree_v it_o not_o expedient_a to_o have_v it_o or_o the_o liturgy_n in_o the_o popular_a or_o vulgar_a tongue_n cap._n 8._o but_o if_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v see_v it_o equal_o to_o their_o advantage_n they_o can_v have_v hold_v the_o people_n to_o that_o which_o they_o ought_v viz._n the_o communion_n as_o well_o as_o keep_v all_o their_o priest_n from_o that_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o viz._n marriage_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o justification_n precede_v good_a work_n sos_n 6._o c._n 8._o yet_o deliver_v this_o doctrine_n justify_v by_o work_n gross_o to_o the_o people_n they_o know_v how_o it_o be_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o in_o the_o 16._o chap._n of_o that_o session_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o work_n and_o his_o gracious_a promise_n of_o the_o reward_n yet_o decree_n that_o good_a work_n do_v true_o merit_v add_v to_o this_o their_o mince_n of_o point_n of_o doctrine_n when_o they_o be_v put_v to_o it_o as_o when_o the_o enquiry_n be_v drive_v home_o what_o worship_n be_v due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n what_o invocation_n to_o be_v use_v what_o worship_n or_o adoration_n to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n we_o see_v how_o they_o lessen_v it_o and_o seem_v to_o be_v content_v with_o very_o little_a as_o we_o observe_v in_o mr._n spencer_n concession_n upon_o those_o point_n yet_o do_v they_o keep_v up_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o height_n and_o full_a extent_n suffer_v if_o not_o encourage_v the_o people_n to_o perform_v it_o gross_o and_o superstitious_o as_o they_o must_v needs_o do_v be_v uncapable_a of_o such_o nice_a distinction_n as_o be_v use_v to_o excuse_v that_o worship_n so_o when_o they_o be_v put_v to_o it_o in_o the_o point_n of_o satisfaction_n purgatory_n indulgence_n to_o show_v what_o be_v satisfy_v for_o what_o be_v remit_v and_o consequent_o what_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o indulgence_n and_o to_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n they_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o such_o a_o uncertainty_n and_o to_o so_o small_a a_o scantling_n that_o the_o people_n if_o they_o know_v it_o will_v consider_v well_o what_o they_o lay_v out_o that_o way_n before_o they_o part_v with_o it_o but_o these_o point_n be_v so_o in_o gross_a propound_v to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o think_v as_o general_o they_o do_v they_o be_v by_o these_o satisfaction_n and_o indulgence_n free_v from_o any_o sin_n and_o do_v escape_v thereby_o hell_n fire_n itself_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v speak_v concession_n and_o yield_n on_o their_o part_n and_o show_v a_o possibility_n of_o agreement_n and_o that_o some_o fair_a way_n may_v be_v find_v for_o some_o tolerable_a accord_n do_v not_o filthy_a lucre_n get_v by_o those_o point_n and_o the_o exorbitant_a greatness_n of_o papal_a power_n obstruct_v it_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o we_o see_v in_o all_o the_o offer_v make_v for_o reformation_n be_v always_o more_o solicitous_a of_o uphold_v itself_o then_o of_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o advance_v its_o own_o greatness_n then_o of_o promote_a the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n to_o conclude_v the_o peace_n of_o christian_n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o other_o church_n be_v possible_a if_o 〈◊〉_d e_o possible_a for_o the_o pope_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n or_o christian_a prince_n they_o that_o be_v if_o he_o will_v do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o prime_a patriarch_n the_o duty_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v to_o in_o take_v oath_n to_o observe_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a general_n council_n which_o prescribe_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o other_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n but_o if_o he_o make_v light_a of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o bond_n of_o duty_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v possible_a for_o christian_a prince_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o reduce_v he_o within_o those_o know_v and_o confess_v bound_n fix_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v they_o cease_v to_o reproach_v we_o with_o schism_n till_o he_o return_v to_o his_o station_n where_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o obedience_n due_a to_o he_o by_o those_o ancient_a canon_n let_v they_o rather_o consider_v who_o they_o follow_v in_o all_o his_o transgression_n and_o extravagance_n thereby_o engage_v themselves_o in_o his_o schism_n against_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o let_v they_o not_o please_v themselves_o with_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o catholic_n for_o hold_v such_o point_n of_o difference_n from_o other_o christian_n as_o will_v upon_o trial_n appear_v to_o be_v far_o from_o the_o truth_n and_o soundness_n of_o catholic_n doctrine_n and_o to_o make_v this_o appear_v by_o the_o undeniable_a rule_n of_o christian_a verity_n scripture_n and_o catholic_n tradition_n as_o they_o be_v solid_o set_v down_o by_o vincentius_n be_v the_o scope_n and_o purpose_n of_o this_o ensue_a treatise_n if_o any_o of_o their_o master_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v any_o reply_n let_v he_o do_v it_o not_o as_o one_o carp_a at_o small_a thing_n and_o catch_v at_o seem_a advantage_n but_o as_o one_o real_o intend_v the_o manifestation_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o expedient_n of_o peace_n the_o restore_n of_o which_o throughout_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o h._n ferne._n the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n here_o examine_v i._o of_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n ii_o of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n iii_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n iv_o of_o justification_n by_o work_n v._o of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n vi_o of_o purgatory_n vii_o of_o real_a presence_n viii_o of_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n a_o answer_n to_o mr._n spencer_n book_n entitle_v scripture_n mistake_v by_o the_o protestant_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o point_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n this_o author_n first_o tell_v we_o introduction_n introduction_n what_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n deliver_v touch_v the_o worship_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n not_o as_o god_n or_o saviour_n but_o as_o creature_n dependent_a on_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o command_v as_o necessary_a but_o commend_v as_o profitable_a and_o this_o to_o disabuse_v vulgar_a protestant_n who_o think_v the_o roman_a church_n teach_v it_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o invoke_v and_o worship_v the_o saint_n as_o to_o invoke_v and_o worship_n christ_n himself_o pag._n 3.4_o the_o council_n indeed_o touch_v this_o point_n wary_o and_o in_o general_a which_o circumspection_n and_o cunning_n we_o find_v use_v in_o most_o of_o the_o decree_n they_o best_o know_v wherefore_o but_o vulgar_a protestant_n be_v not_o abuse_v when_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o church_n if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o application_n make_v to_o saint_n and_o their_o shrine_n both_o for_o the_o form_n and_o the_o frequency_n there_o appear_v not_o much_o of_o that_o dependency_n on_o christ_n but_o very_o much_o of_o a_o opinion_n connive_v at_o if_o not_o rather_o cherish_v among_o the_o vulgar_a papist_n that_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a if_o not_o more_o to_o invoke_v and_o worship_v they_o than_o christ_n himself_o but_o if_o they_o will_v commend_v this_o as_o profitable_a why_o do_v not_o the_o council_n for_o the_o disabuse_v their_o own_o people_n condemn_v those_o unprofitable_a poisonous_a form_n of_o invocation_n yet_o extant_a in_o their_o book_n and_o use_v in_o their_o church_n why_o have_v it_o not_o yet_o anathematise_v that_o blasphemous_a lady_n psalter_n and_o that_o horrid_a doctrine_n broach_v by_o aquinas_n and_o still_o maintain_v by_o most_o of_o this_o author_n society_n that_o the_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v 5._o worship_v greg._n de_fw-fr val._n in_o th●disput_n vi_fw-la qu._n xi_o punc●o_fw-la 6._o azor._fw-la instit_fw-la mor._n to._n 1._o li._n 9_o c._n 6._o qu._n 5._o with_o the_o same_o worship_n with_o which_o he_o be_v who_o image_n it_o be_v so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n the_o 22_o the_o bel._n de_fw-fr imaginib_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 22_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v they_o which_o speak_v so_o be_v force_v to_o use_v distinction_n which_o they_o themselves_o scarce_o understand_v much_o less_o the_o people_n so_o that_o mr._n spencer_n have_v need_n look_v home_o to_o disabuse_v his_o own_o people_n the_o first_o place_n of_o scripture_n matth._n 4.10_o thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v numb_a i_o here_o he_o needless_o spend_v time_n in_o show_v that_o worship_n and_o service_n may_v be_v give_v
to_o other_o beside_o god_n worship_n the_o quest_n be_v about_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o note_v it_o as_o a_o double_a mistake_n of_o the_o protestant_n to_o infer_v from_o this_o place_n that_o worship_n and_o service_n be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n pa._n 5._o etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v up_o his_o tale_n or_o number_n of_o mistake_n he_o do_v so_o causeless_o fasten_v they_o upon_o the_o protestant_n for_o he_o know_v they_o do_v not_o argue_v from_o this_o place_n that_o all_o kind_n of_o worship_n or_o service_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n only_o but_o that_o kind_a of_o worship_n which_o according_a to_o his_o own_o expression_n pag._n 8._o be_v perform_v by_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n i._n e._n religious_a worship_n or_o as_o s._n aug._n give_v we_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o word_n worship_n and_o indeed_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n that_o if_o we_o add_v religion_n to_o that_o word_n 1._o aug._n the_o civ_o l._n 10._o c._n 1._o than_o it_o speak_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o this_o author_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o protestant_n confine_v their_o dispute_n here_o to_o a_o religious_a worship_n and_o he_o speak_v it_o pa._n 11._o that_o this_o place_n mat._n 4.10_o must_v according_a to_o protestant_n be_v understand_v to_o forbid_v only_o religious_a worship_n to_o any_o save_o god_n and_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o under_o his_o second_o pretend_a mistake_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o such_o a_o worship_n give_v to_o creature_n as_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a all_o that_o he_o bring_v we_o shall_v see_v very_o far_o short_a of_o the_o purpose_n altogether_o insufficient_a to_o excuse_v their_o practice_n or_o answer_v what_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o for_o their_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n in_o the_o way_n of_o religion_n the_o first_o thing_n we_o need_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v his_o premise_v the_o distinction_n of_o worship_n outward_a the_o act_n of_o worship_n inward_a and_o outward_a into_o interior_n &_o exterior_a as_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o purpose_n pa._n 1.2_o tell_v we_o pa._n 13._o the_o external_n deportment_n as_o prostration_n may_v be_v the_o very_a same_o when_o we_o worship_v god_n or_o saint_n or_o angel_n bishop_n apostle_n king_n magistrate_n father_n mother_n yet_o they_o become_v different_a kind_n of_o worship_n according_a to_o the_o different_a humiliation_n intention_n and_o acknowledgement_n which_o he_o who_o worship_n desire_v to_o express_v by_o those_o outward_a deportment_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o inward_a intent_n make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o worship_n give_v when_o the_o outward_a act_n be_v the_o same_o though_o not_o always_o so_o different_a a_o kind_n of_o worship_n as_o he_o will_v have_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n to_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o civil_a worship_n and_o honour_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o but_o here_o note_v for_o there_o will_v be_v use_n of_o it_o hereafter_o that_o in_o all_o this_o discourse_n of_o worship_n he_o only_o insist_o in_o such_o outward_a expression_n god_n some_o act_n of_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n as_o proper_o fall_v under_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o bow_v kneeling_z prostration_n which_o be_v indeed_o common_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o creature_n but_o there_o be_v other_o which_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n appear_v proper_a to_o god_n and_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o he_o altar_n burn_a incense_n oblation_n nuncupation_n of_o vow_n upon_o which_o score_n we_o may_v find_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n faulty_a as_o in_o doctrine_n so_o much_o more_o in_o practice_n the_o 12._o the_o bel._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctorum_fw-la l._n 1._o c_o 12._o cardinal_n have_v say_v the_o external_a act_n be_v common_a to_o all_o worship_n make_v his_o exception_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o those_o 2._o those_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n in_o tho._n 2.2_o disp_n 6._o qu._n 5._o the_o virt_n riligionis_fw-la puncto_fw-la 2._o thing_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o they_o and_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n acknowledge_v it_o of_o prayer_n oblation_n sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o immediate_o belong_v to_o religion_n and_o do_v peculiar_o contain_v a_o certain_a subjection_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o god_n the_o second_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o worship_n excellency_n &_o dignity_n how_o the_o reason_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n be_v that_o to_o lay_v some_o groundwork_n for_o raise_v such_o a_o worship_n on_o as_o they_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o show_v that_o beside_o the_o civil_a and_o divine_a dignity_n or_o excellency_n there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n neither_o infinite_a as_o the_o divine_a nor_o humane_a as_o the_o civil_a but_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a and_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o matter_n consist_v in_o show_v there_o be_v three_o worth_n or_o excellency_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v by_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n pag._n 14._o whereas_o we_o grant_v such_o supernatural_a excellency_n in_o angel_n and_o man_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o mind_n commensurate_n to_o such_o a_o worth_n or_o excellency_n and_o that_o to_o be_v express_v by_o such_o act_n as_o be_v fit_v and_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o romanist_n have_v not_o such_o a_o acknowledgement_n in_o their_o mind_n when_o they_o worship_v saint_n or_o angel_n as_o they_o have_v when_o they_o worship_v god_n almighty_a but_o whether_o that_o acknowledgement_n they_o have_v be_v commensurate_a to_o create_v excellency_n and_o no_o more_o they_o know_v best_a we_o can_v but_o say_v the_o expression_n they_o make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o several_a particular_n of_o their_o religious_a worship_n do_v too_o plain_o show_v they_o yield_v they_o more_o devotion_n of_o soul_n than_o be_v due_a to_o mere_a creature_n entrench_v far_o upon_o the_o religious_a worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n the_o three_o thing_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o albeit_o he_o say_v worship_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n and_o reliigous_a worship_n all_o the_o difficulty_n consist_v in_o clear_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o worth_n or_o excellency_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v yet_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o the_o difficulty_n stand_v not_o in_o that_o but_o in_o the_o acknowledge_v and_o honour_v they_o with_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o pa._n 20_o 21._o he_o set_v himself_o to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o word_n religion_n and_o religious_a that_o among_o all_o the_o acception_n of_o those_o word_n mention_v in_o scripture_n he_o may_v find_v some_o according_a to_o which_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n may_v be_v call_v religious_a religion_n say_v he_o pa._n 20._o may_v be_v take_v either_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n so_o when_o the_o school_n doctor_n dispute_v about_o the_o nature_n of_o infuse_a grace_n or_o large_o for_o the_o whole_a belief_n or_o profession_n of_o those_o that_o esteem_v themselves_o to_o have_v the_o true_a way_n of_o serve_v god_n so_o when_o we_o say_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o jew_n have_v thus_o distinguish_v he_o determin_n pa._n 22._o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o cathol_n roman_a faith_n in_o this_o point_n to_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o doctor_n say_v that_o any_o thing_n create_v may_v be_v or_o be_v worship_v with_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v religious_a in_o the_o large_a sense_n i._n e._n virtuous_a pious_a christian_a as_o belong_v and_o proper_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o tend_v final_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n and_o our_o saviour_n honour_n as_o author_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o pa._n 23._o instance_n in_o levit._n 7.6_o where_o the_o give_v of_o the_o breast_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v a_o perpetual_a religion_n in_o their_o generation_n and_o then_o in_o ja._n 1._o ult_n where_o a_o work_n of_o mercy_n do_v to_o the_o poor_a to_o a_o creature_n be_v call_v religion_n i._n e._n proceed_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o religion_n but_o this_o together_o with_o all_o the_o instance_n be_v can_v give_v of_o religion_n or_o religious_a in_o such_o a_o sense_n come_v not_o home_n either_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n religious_a worship_n or_o to_o defence_n of_o his_o catholic_n roman_n church_n attribute_v more_o to_o saint_n and_o angel_n than_o he_o can_v bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n or_o father_n either_o either_o to_o parallel_v or_o excuse_v it_o for_o upon_o
saint_n with_o god_n in_o their_o vow_n as_o at_o entrance_n into_o some_o religious_a order_n i_o vow_v to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o their_o praise_n that_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n venite_fw-la adoremus_fw-la 99_o psal_n 99_o be_v in_o some_o of_o their_o book_n thrice_o break_v by_o ave_fw-la mary_fw-mi insert_v bellar._n and_o valentia_n close_v some_o of_o their_o book_n thus_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la virgini_fw-la praise_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o lion_n edition_n bellarm._n close_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la thus_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la virginique_fw-la mariae_fw-la jesus_n item_n christo_n praise_n be_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n also_o to_o jesus_n christ_n the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o valentia_n at_o the_o end_n of_o some_o of_o his_o book_n now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o set_v she_o if_o not_o in_o equal_a rank_n with_o god_n yet_o sure_o as_o high_a as_o the_o collyridians_n do_v and_o what_o can_v this_o import_n but_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n a_o presumptuous_a entrench_v on_o what_o be_v due_a to_o god_n four_o when_o they_o divide_v worship_n into_o latria_n and_o dulia_n it_o be_v not_o a_o division_n of_o the_o word_n worship_n at_o large_a as_o when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o religious_a and_o civil_a but_o it_o be_v a_o division_n of_o religious_a worship_n give_v by_o they_o with_o this_o distinction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o way_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o religion_n also_o the_o word_n service_n imply_v in_o dulia_n be_v not_o a_o civil_a service_n with_o they_o necessary_o imply_v a_o religious_a service_n such_o as_o god_n forbid_v to_o be_v give_v to_o creature_n also_o when_o they_o affirm_v the_o same_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o christ_n be_v it_o not_o religious_a in_o the_o high_a sense_n the_o defender_n of_o this_o take_v ground_n from_o their_o know_a church_n hymn_n hail_o o_o cross_n our_o only_a hope_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o fundament_n the_o bel._n l._n de_fw-fr imag._n c._n 19_o fundament_n cardinal_n acknowledge_v and_o will_v shift_v it_o off_o by_o many_o figure_n in_o the_o speech_n last_o when_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n which_o they_o grant_v be_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n they_o acknowledge_v they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n pray_v unto_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o a_o perform_n of_o the_o creature-worship_n out_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o way_n of_o religious_a office_n or_o devotion_n in_o and_o together_o with_o and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o worship_v of_o god_n at_o the_o same_o time_n beg_v of_o god_n the_o gift_n of_o mercy_n and_o beg_v the_o saint_n mediation_n for_o present_v that_o prayer_n or_o join_v his_o intercession_n with_o it_o as_o for_o his_o large_a and_o lax_n sense_n of_o religious_a for_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o religion_n creature-worship_n religious_a in_o their_o large_a sense_n not_o excuse_v their_o creature-worship_n it_o be_v so_o general_a that_o it_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o that_o act_n of_o mercy_n he_o instance_a in_o out_o of_o ja._n 1._o ult_n and_o here_o by_o that_o and_o his_o other_o instance_n out_o of_o leu._n 7.6_o we_o may_v expect_v if_o he_o will_v have_v this_o creature-worship_n any_o way_n belong_v to_o religion_n he_o shall_v have_v show_v it_o command_v by_o god_n as_o those_o two_o particular_n be_v which_o he_o bring_v as_o instance_n but_o it_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o this_o author_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o church_n that_o it_o be_v not_o command_v but_o commend_v as_o good_a and_o profitable_a i._n e._n as_o invent_v and_o take_v up_o of_o themselves_o and_o pertain_v to_o and_o proceed_v from_o religion_n i._n e._n the_o religion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n far_o from_o be_v catholic_n in_o this_o point_n indeed_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n that_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o honour_n we_o owe_v they_o answerable_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o excellency_n in_o they_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n or_o thing_n command_v and_o so_o religious_a in_o that_o large_a sense_n by_o the_o five_o commandment_n yea_o and_o tend_v final_o to_o god_n honour_n as_o the_o author_n of_o all_o gift_n and_o excellency_n in_o the_o creature_n and_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o express_v this_o inward_a acknowledgement_n or_o honour_n and_o do_v it_o sufficient_o by_o celebrate_v their_o memory_n by_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o they_o by_o propose_v their_o virtuous_a example_n for_o imitation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o worship_n they_o perform_v and_o plead_v for_o whatever_o inward_a acknowledgement_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v commensurate_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o those_o glorious_a creature_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o act_n they_o express_v it_o by_o as_o do_v plain_o show_v it_o a_o worship_n neither_o command_v nor_o commend_v nor_o consistent_a with_o that_o worship_n which_o we_o find_v command_v those_o act_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o honour_n and_o subjection_n which_o god_n require_v in_o his_o worship_n last_o the_o example_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n for_o countenance_v his_o worship_n who_o see_v not_o how_o far_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o what_o he_o shall_v prove_v they_o be_v of_o lot_n bow_v to_o the_o angel_n that_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o of_o the_o shunamite_n worship_v elisha_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o fifty_o elias_n p._n 25._o and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v religious_a worship_n because_o of_o their_o authority_n derive_v and_o acknowledge_v only_o from_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v it_o so_o and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o motive_n for_o that_o worship_n more_o then_o mere_o ●ivil_a we_o need_v not_o fear_v if_o it_o be_v call_v religious_a in_o so_o large_a and_o remiss_a a_o sense_n viz._n such_o a_o religious_a worship_n or_o reverence_n as_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v but_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o author_n if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hold_v abominable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o give_v unto_o any_o holy_a man_n live_v the_o worship_n and_o service_n they_o do_v to_o saint_n depart_v as_o to_o erect_v altar_n temple_n to_o they_o fall_v down_o before_o their_o image_n burn_v incense_n to_o they_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n to_o they_o at_o any_o distance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o time_n where_o and_o when_o they_o do_v to_o god_n well_o leave_v this_o for_o he_o to_o think_v of_o matter_n mr._n spencer_n mince_v of_o the_o matter_n hear_v how_o he_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n pag._n 27._o where_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n but_o prejudice_n of_o his_o undertake_n he_o say_v if_o any_o wilful_o deny_v all_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n in_o how_o large_a a_o sense_n soever_o to_o be_v lawful_o exhibit_v to_o any_o save_o god_n alone_o so_o long_o as_o he_o yield_v the_o thing_n itself_o that_o be_v to_o exhibit_v reverence_n and_o worship_n to_o person_n and_o thing_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n wherewith_o they_o be_v enrich_v let_v he_o call_v that_o worship_n christian_n or_o pious_a or_o a_o extraordinary_a rank_n of_o civil_a worship_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o name_n when_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v this_o be_v fair_a if_o he_o deal_v plain_o and_o do_v not_o expect_v by_o seem_v to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o thing_n we_o yield_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v of_o this_o worship_n for_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a that_o be_v a_o reverence_n and_o honour_v commensurate_a to_o their_o excellency_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v and_o to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bow_v or_o prostration_n where_o it_o can_v be_v do_v to_o a_o angel_n if_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o as_o to_o lot_n and_o as_o for_o the_o saint_n depart_v they_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n capable_a of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v but_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o express_v the_o honour_n we_o owe_v they_o as_o we_o can_v by_o commemorate_n and_o praise_v their_o virtue_n propound_v their_o example_n for_o imitation_n and_o if_o we_o must_v proper_o speak_v what_o the_o worship_n be_v which_o they_o exhibit_v to_o the_o saint_n depart_v superstition_n superstition_n it_o must_v be_v call_v superstition_n which_o as_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n show_v be_v a_o
worship_n of_o the_o dead_a exhibit_v to_o they_o by_o those_o that_o overlive_v they_o or_o remain_v after_o they_o or_o as_o lactantius_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v call_v 28._o call_v superstiriosi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la superstitem_fw-la memoriam_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la colunt_fw-la eorumque_fw-la imagine_v celebrant_a instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 28._o superstitious_a who_o worship_n or_o religious_o honour_v the_o remain_a memory_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o celebrate_v or_o honour_n with_o religious_a service_n their_o image_n and_o now_o let_v this_o author_n if_o he_o can_v defend_v his_o catholic_n roman_n church_n in_o her_o pretend_a religious_a worship_n from_o this_o charge_n of_o superstition_n and_o then_o consider_v if_o she_o be_v not_o also_o so_o far_o chargeable_a with_o idolatrous_a practice_n as_o those_o application_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n those_o expression_n of_o worship_n which_o they_o make_v by_o vow_n oblation_n prayer_n and_o adoration_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o creature_n any_o thing_n proper_a to_o god_n to_o conclude_v we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o worship_n which_o they_o religious_o it_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n of_o what_o sort_n i●_n it_o but_o undue_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n stand_v charge_v now_o if_o for_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v inquire_v to_o what_o sort_n of_o worship_n that_o honour_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o say_v we_o yield_v may_v indeed_o be_v reduce_v we_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o worship_n apparent_a and_o unquestionable_a divine_a and_o civil_a the_o divine_a be_v due_a to_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o supereminent_a majesty_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o dominion_n over_o the_o whole_a man_n and_o contain_v all_o the_o religious_a worship_n and_o service_n all_o the_o obedience_n man_n can_v give_v he_o according_a to_o any_o of_o his_o command_n all_o the_o honour_n he_o can_v return_v he_o upon_o any_o due_a occasion_n the_o civil_a be_v due_a to_o man_n upon_o that_o dominion_n he_o have_v over_o other_o according_a to_o the_o outward_a man_n and_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n and_o contain_v the_o honour_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o magistrate_n master_n parent_n between_o these_o two_o the_o cardinal_n who_o this_o author_n follow_v every_o where_n fix_v the_o worship_n or_o honour_v due_a to_o a_o finite_a supernatural_a excellency_n such_o as_o be_v in_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o we_o give_v the_o creature_n no_o more_o than_o be_v commensurate_a or_o due_a unto_o it_o the_o honour_n give_v will_v not_o be_v a_o divine_a or_o religious_a nor_o yet_o a_o civil_a worship_n proper_o because_o give_v without_o respect_n to_o dominion_n or_o subjection_n but_o there_o be_v a_o worship_n or_o honour_v due_a to_o person_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v not_o subjection_n as_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o quality_n and_o excellency_n though_o not_o supernatural_a as_o wisdom_n learning_n justice_n and_o other_o virtue_n which_o worship_n be_v not_o divine_a or_o civil_a proper_o but_o as_o some_o call_v it_o the_o worship_n or_o honour_n of_o moral_a reverence_n due_a to_o all_o moral_a virtuous_a endowment_n or_o as_o other_o cultus_fw-la officiosus_fw-la officious_a or_o out_o of_o courtesy_n so_o likewise_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o gracious_a and_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o quality_n may_v though_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n be_v call_v the_o honour_n of_o moral_a reverence_n make_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o both_o because_o the_o motive_n or_o ground_n of_o both_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o moral_a persuasion_n arise_v from_o the_o worth_n and_o excellency_n of_o gift_n and_o endowment_n without_o the_o reason_n of_o dominion_n greg._n de_fw-fr val._n 5._o val._n in_o thom._n 2.2_o disput_fw-la 6._o qu._n 11._o punct_a 5._o have_v a_o phrase_n for_o it_o not_o much_o differ_v tell_v we_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n immediate_o but_o singularis_fw-la observantiae_fw-la of_o a_o singular_a observance_n or_o respect_n to_o saint_n &_o that_o it_o be_v not_o religion_n immediate_o which_o procure_v they_o that_o esteem_n commensurate_a to_o excellent_a creature_n but_o peculiaris_fw-la observantia_fw-la i.e._n that_o special_a observance_n &_o reverence_n w_o ch_n such_o excellency_n deserve_v now_o this_o be_v to_o speak_v what_o be_v due_a to_o saint_n not_o what_o the_o romanist_n allow_v they_o or_o suffer_v their_o people_n to_o give_v they_o w_z ch_z often_o fall_v into_o the_o way_n and_o act_n of_o religion_n by_o their_o vow_n prayer_n raise_v oblation_n to_o saint_n that_o this_o worship_n or_o honour_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o moral_a reverence_n or_o of_o officiousness_n or_o of_o special_a observance_n if_o they_o please_v be_v of_o a_o differ_a kind_n from_o the_o religious_a or_o divine_a and_o may_v be_v difference_v from_o the_o civil_a or_o humane_a can_v be_v deny_v but_o if_o ask_v to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o it_o be_v reducible_a or_o analogical_a we_o say_v to_o the_o civil_a for_o gift_n and_o virtue_n which_o for_o their_o principle_n and_o original_a be_v supernatural_a be_v for_o their_o use_n civil_a i._n e._n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o concive_n fellow_n citizen_n member_n of_o the_o same_o society_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v concive_v fellow_n citizen_n with_o we_o eph._n 2.19_o so_o that_o civil_a worship_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o that_o humane_a civil_a according_a to_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o of_o moral_a reverence_n which_o be_v analogical_o civil_a according_a to_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n society_n but_o they_o must_v reduce_v it_o to_o religious_a worship_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o latria_n and_o dulia_n as_o above_o ehre_fw-ge its_o make_v medius_fw-la cultus_fw-la a_o middle_a worship_n between_o divine_a and_o civil_a as_o the_o card_n inal_n and_o they_o all_o do_v 12._o bel._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctor_n l_o 1._o c._n 12._o to_o bring_v it_o near_o to_o the_o divine_a and_o then_o to_o make_v it_o entrench_v upon_o the_o divine_a or_o religious_a worship_n by_o such_o application_n and_o expression_n as_o we_o hear_v above_o as_o for_o their_o usual_a start_a hole_n to_o which_o they_o common_o retire_v in_o this_o point_n of_o worship_v of_o saint_n angel_n image_n to_o say_v they_o have_v no_o such_o acknowledgement_n of_o they_o as_o of_o god_n or_o infinite_a excellency_n it_o will_v not_o secure_v they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o yield_v they_o some_o acknowledgement_n not_o commensurate_a to_o they_o and_o express_v it_o by_o such_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o religious_a worship_n as_o above_o say_v we_o shall_v find_v the_o heathen_n make_v the_o like_a excuse_n for_o the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o the_o inferior_a deity_n and_o to_o their_o image_n nor_o can_v the_o people_n have_v such_o a_o conceit_n of_o moses_n dead_a body_n or_o carcase_n as_o of_o a_o infinite_a and_o divine_a excellency_n which_o yet_o god_n hide_v from_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o idol_n of_o it_o as_o the_o cardinal_n say_v vero_fw-la say_v bel._n apol._n pro_fw-la respon_n sva_fw-la ad_fw-la reg._n jacob._n cap_n 8._o sect._n jam_fw-la vero_fw-la that_o be_v lest_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o it_o and_o give_v it_o such_o act_n of_o worship_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v to_o angel_n to_o saint_n and_o to_o their_o relic_n now_o lest_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v some_o pretence●_n of_o plea_n from_o what_o the_o author_n say_v of_o supernatural_a worship_n and_o excellency_n we_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o rule_n that_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v over_o we_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o raise_v not_o only_o upon_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n but_o also_o upon_o that_o dignity_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v more_o than_o humane_a or_o civil_a and_o true_o by_o he_o call_v ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o be_v in_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o withal_o mention_v several_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o imply_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n as_o 1_o cor._n 6.2_o that_o they_o shall_v judge_v the_o world_n rev._n 5.19_o that_o they_o shall_v reign_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v promulgator_n of_o the_o law_n act._n 7.53_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n jos._n 5.14_o controler_n of_o kingdom_n dan._n 10.12_o so_o he_o pa._n 17.18_o i_o say_v least_o by_o this_o authority_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o ascribe_v to_o they_o he_o shall_v imply_v for_o he_o do_v not_o plain_o infer_v a_o subjection_n to_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n a_o duty_n of_o worship_n therefore_o to_o exclude_v all_o pretence_n it_o may_v be_v say_v 1._o that_o in_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n there_o be_v a_o dignity_n
angel_n worship_v he_o may_v receive_v this_o answer_n it_o be_v a_o religious_a worship_n of_o the_o inferior_a rank_n such_o as_o may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o excellent_a creature_n and_o doubtless_o the_o arrian_n will_v have_v make_v use_n of_o this_o distinction_n have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n so_o then_o either_o the_o apostle_n be_v mistake_v in_o his_o argument_n or_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o her_o distinction_n and_o if_o we_o be_v mistake_v in_o our_o argument_n from_o this_o scripture_n than_o be_v their_o gregory_n the_o great_a mistake_v who_o against_o image-worship_n urge_v the_o same_o text_n servy_n greg●_n ep_v l._n 9_o ep_n 9_o quia_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la dominum_fw-la deum_fw-la odorabis_fw-la &_o soli_fw-la servy_n because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v to_o conclude_v peresius_n a_o romish_a writer_n move_v with_o what_o the_o scripture_n and_o st._n aug._n say_v against_o this_o cultus_fw-la servitutis_fw-la this_o worship_n of_o service_n give_v to_o the_o creature_n acknowledge_v as_o 12._o as_o bel._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctorum_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 12._o the_o cardinal_n relate_v it_o and_o check_v he_o for_o it_o that_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v the_o name_n of_o dulia_n to_o signify_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n for_o we_o be_v not_o servant_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o fellow-servant_n rev._n 22.8_o 9_o see_v thou_o do_v it_o not_o for_o i_o be_o thy_o fellow-servant_n worship_n god_n here_o as_o elsewhere_o he_o needless_o multiply_v mistake_n peter_n of_o worship_n refuse_v by_o the_o angel_n and_o by_o st._n peter_n repeat_v what_o he_o have_v above_o of_o angel_n receive_v worship_n from_o lot_n and_o of_o man_n receive_v worship_n as_o elias_n and_o elisha_n though_o peter_n refuse_v it_o from_o cornelius_n act._n 10._o and_o affirm_v the_o worship_n of_o elias_n and_o elizaeus_n to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o worship_n which_o by_o roman_a catholic_n be_v give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n pa._n 35_o 36._o how_o all_o this_o come_v short_a of_o the_o purpose_n both_o as_o to_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n give_v by_o many_o more_o expression_n than_o prostration_n or_o bow_v of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v all_o the_o worship_n that_o his_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o instance_n concern_v and_o also_o as_o to_o the_o term_n religious_a which_o in_o his_o large_a sense_n come_v not_o home_n to_o the_o question_n i_o say_v how_o far_o all_o this_o fall_v short_a be_v abundant_o show_v above_o now_o for_o the_o text_n revel_v 22._o that_o which_o we_o gather_v from_o it_o against_o their_o angel-worship_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o bare_a prohibition_n of_o worship_n but_o rather_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o i_o be_o thy_o fellow_n servant_n and_o so_o from_o st._n peter_n reason_n for_o i_o be_o a_o man_n which_o show_v some_o undue_a worship_n be_v give_v yet_o not_o as_o to_o a_o god_n but_o too_o much_o entrench_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n the_o romanist_n feign_v two_o reason_n of_o this_o prohibit_v or_o refusal_n of_o worship_n first_o 14._o first_o bel._n post_fw-la christi_fw-la adventum_fw-la prohibuisse_fw-la ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la humanitatis_fw-la christi_fw-la de_fw-la beatit_fw-la sanctor_n cap._n 14._o that_o the_o angel_n refuse_v after_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n to_o be_v worship_v of_o man_n for_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o they_o do_v right_a in_o refuse_v it_o then_o must_v the_o romanist_n think_v they_o do_v ill_a in_o give_v it_o to_o they_o for_o we_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v as_o great_a a_o reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o christ_n as_o the_o angel_n be_v and_o note_v the_o cardinal_n say_v not_o only_o that_o they_o refuse_v the_o worship_n but_o forbid_v it_o prohibuisse_fw-la say_v he_o second_o because_o john_n take_v the_o angel_n for_o christ_n but_o we_o may_v ask_v how_o do_v the_o angel_n know_v what_o st._n john_n think_v beside_o it_o be_v improbable_a that_o he_o take_v the_o angel_n for_o our_o saviour_n christ_n for_o this_o be_v the_o second_o time_n that_o he_o thus_o worship_v neither_o do_v we_o find_v that_o our_o saviour_n in_o all_o the_o vision_n appear_v to_o he_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o this_o fall_a down_o at_o the_o angel_n foot_n show_v it_o be_v in_o st._n john_n a_o transport_n of_o joy_n for_o the_o revelation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o angel_n bring_v and_o thereupon_o a_o expression_n of_o that_o more_o than_o beseem_v reverence_n to_o the_o messenger_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o angel_n conceive_v he_o give_v some_o undue_a reverence_n for_o which_o he_o admonish_v he_o to_o give_v none_o but_o what_o befit_v a_o fellow_n servant_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o religious_a worship_n or_o service_n entrench_v upon_o any_o thing_n due_a to_o god_n the_o very_a reason_n that_o servitute_fw-la that_o aug._n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la religioone_n cap._n 55._o honoramus_fw-la angelos_n charitate_fw-la non_fw-la servitute_fw-la st._n august_n give_v to_o exclude_v all_o such_o worship_n by_o the_o word_n service_n or_o servitude_n we_o honour_v angel_n say_v he_o in_o charity_n not_o service_n and_o immediate_o before_o insinuate_v god_n be_v communis_fw-la dominus_fw-la our_o common_a lord_n lord_n of_o angel_n and_o man_n that_o be_v as_o the_o angel_n say_v we_o be_v fellow-servant_n so_o we_o need_v not_o contend_v so_o much_o what_o the_o angel_n think_v as_o look_v to_o what_o he_o say_v whether_o he_o think_v st._n john_n take_v he_o for_o our_o saviour_n which_o this_o author_n strive_v to_o make_v probable_a be_v uncertain_a but_o the_o reason_n the_o angel_n give_v be_v clear_a and_o enough_o to_o exclude_v their_o angel-worship_n so_o that_o which_o st._n peter_n refuse_v act_v 10._o be_v not_o a_o divine_a worship_n and_o therefore_o refuse_v for_o this_o author_n grant_v pa._n 38._o that_o cornelius_n can_v not_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o god_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o due_a bound_a worship_n and_o refuse_v only_o out_o of_o humility_n as_o he_o suppose_v here_o for_o than_o he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v this_o reason_n i_o be_o a_o man_n the_o protestant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o say_v as_o he_o think_v they_o must_v pa._n 37._o one_o of_o the_o two_o either_o that_o cornelius_n give_v he_o divine_a worship_n as_o to_o a_o god_n or_o that_o st._n peter_n refuse_v it_o out_o of_o humility_n for_o though_o the_o protestant_n acknowledge_v there_o be_v humility_n in_o this_o refusal_n for_o humility_n be_v see_v in_o refuse_v not_o only_o due_a but_o undue_a honour_n too_o yet_o have_v they_o cause_n to_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o cornelius_n give_v he_o some_o undue_a worship_n exceed_v his_o condition_n and_o entrench_v upon_o something_o due_a to_o god_n and_o therefore_o st._n peter_n give_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o refuse_v it_o for_o i_o be_o a_o man_n as_o the_o angel_n for_o i_o be_o thy_o fellow-servant_n col._n 2.18_o worship_v of_o angel_n he_o will_v have_v we_o here_o mistake_v because_o this_o text_n speak_v of_o a_o worship_v of_o angel_n angel_n how_o far_o the_o romanist_n agree_v with_o those_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v equal_a to_o christ_n or_o that_o christ_n be_v depend_v on_o they_o which_o roman_a catholic_n say_v he_o condemn_v as_o injurious_a to_o christ_n pa._n 43._o his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o apostle_n add_v not_o hold_v the_o head_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v such_o a_o worship_v of_o angel_n be_v forbid_v as_o destroy_v the_o belief_n of_o christ_n be_v sovereign_a head_n of_o the_o church_n pa._n 44._o to_o which_o he_o subjoin_v as_o a_o proof_n the_o testimony_n of_o several_a father_n witness_v that_o simon_n magus_n and_o other_o ancient_a heretic_n broach_v such_o fancy_n of_o the_o angel_n pa._n 48._o that_o there_o be_v ancient_a heretic_n that_o hold_v strange_a fancy_n about_o angel_n be_v very_o true_a but_o that_o these_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n be_v such_o as_o hold_v such_o a_o fancy_n of_o make_v they_o equal_a or_o superior_a to_o christ_n can_v be_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o such_o appear_v rather_o for_o the_o apostle_n first_o tell_v we_o this_o be_v do_v in_o a_o pretence_n of_o voluntary_a humility_n now_o what_o humility_n be_v there_o in_o go_v to_o god_n by_o any_o equal_a or_o superior_a to_o his_o son_n therefore_o they_o go_v to_o god_n by_o angel_n as_o inferior_a mediator_n and_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o pretence_n not_o unlike_a in_o their_o apply_v to_o god_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n second_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n speak_v
against_o those_o that_o join_v the_o observation_n of_o legal_a ordinance_n with_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o condemn_v such_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n as_o do_v it_o upon_o that_o account_n because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o angel_n 2._o angel_n in_o colos_n c._n 2._o theodoret_n who_o be_v shove_v in_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n cite_v by_o this_o author_n speak_v direct_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o these_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n be_v such_o christian_n as_o join_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n with_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o use_v they_o as_o mediator_n because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o their_o ministry_n the_o other_o father_n cite_v by_o he_o speak_v of_o strange_a fancy_n of_o some_o heretic_n about_o angel_n but_o without_o such_o reference_n to_o this_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o theodoret_n do_v who_o comment_v upon_o the_o text_n and_o cite_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o coloss_n forbid_v any_o to_o pray_v to_o angel_n oecumenius_n also_o upon_o the_o text_n agree_v with_o theodoret_n touch_v these_o angel-worshipper_n and_o out_o of_o chrysostome_n for_o he_o borrow_v it_o from_o he_o show_v the_o pretence_n they_o make_v of_o humility_n in_o this_o their_o go_v to_o god_n by_o angel_n say_v locum_fw-la say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chryst_n &_o oecum_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la it_o be_v more_o than_o belong_v to_o we_o to_o go_v to_o god_n by_o christ_n which_o exclude_v mr._n spencer_n pretence_n above_o that_o these_o be_v such_o as_o make_v angel_n equal_a or_o superior_a to_o christ_n when_o its_o plain_a they_o in_o humility_n apply_v to_o they_o as_o of_o inferior_a rank_n as_o for_o his_o reason_n from_o the_o apostle_n add_v not_o hold_v the_o head_n that_o prove_v not_o that_o they_o place_v the_o angel_n in_o christ_n stead_n or_o destroy_v his_o sovereign_a headship_n direct_o as_o the_o fancy_n of_o those_o heretic_n he_o will_v have_v here_o to_o be_v mean_v do_v for_o he_o may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o hold_v the_o head_n that_o hold_v it_o not_o in_o that_o manner_n he_o ought_v or_o because_o this_o worship_v of_o angel_n be_v the_o way_n to_o let_v go_v the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n their_o worship_v of_o angel_n and_o saint_n and_o their_o image_n draw_v off_o the_o people_n much_o from_o christ_n and_o albeit_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o retain_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o these_o do_v and_o so_o have_v not_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o their_o worship_a angel_n as_o they_o have_v yet_o let_v the_o cause_n or_o motive_n be_v what_o it_o will_v for_o the_o same_o deslexion_n from_o truth_n and_o duty_n have_v not_o always_o the_o same_o motive_n they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o same_o pretence_n of_o humility_n in_o their_o come_n to_o god_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o angel_n and_o do_v place_n the_o angel_n where_o they_o shall_v not_o intrude_a into_o thing_n they_o have_v not_o see_v and_o not_o hold_v the_o head_n the_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o they_o ought_v again_o he_o will_v have_v we_o mistake_v angel_n mistake_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d religion_n of_o angel_n in_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o worship_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v translate_v a_o religion_n of_o angel_n and_o thereupon_o declaim_v against_o protestant_n as_o have_v a_o design_n in_o it_o pa._n 45.46_o but_o this_o be_v needless_a for_o the_o word_n religion_n have_v be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o we_o in_o as_o much_o as_o we_o yield_v a_o worship_n to_o creature_n but_o when_o religion_n be_v add_v to_o it_o we_o mean_v it_o a_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n as_o st._n aug._n also_o say_v above_o indeed_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o well_o consider_v their_o exercise_n of_o devotion_n how_o they_o be_v direct_v how_o frequent_v there_o will_v appear_v a_o very_a religion_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o as_o in_o this_o point_n the_o romanist_n be_v too_o like_o these_o half_a christian_n who_o the_o apostle_n blame_v for_o their_o worship_n or_o religion_n of_o angel_n so_o will_v they_o appear_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o heathen_a platonic_n in_o their_o worship_n or_o religion_n of_o their_o daemon_n and_o hero_n who_o they_o place_v and_o worship_v as_o celestial_a messenger_n and_o mediator_n between_o man_n and_o the_o supreme_a god_n of_o which_o below_o *_o in_o the_o consent_n of_o antiquity_n but_o to_o make_v up_o his_o number_n of_o mistake_n he_o must_v needs_o repeat_v here_o also_o pa._n 49._o how_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o angel_n by_o lot_n and_o joshua_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a by_o ja._n 1.26_o 27._o not_o remember_v how_o much_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o give_v we_o still_o for_o the_o worship_n we_o blame_v in_o they_o example_n only_o of_o the_o worship_n we_o allow_v the_o bow_v of_o the_o body_n to_o angel_n when_o they_o appear_v whereas_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o laodic_n synod_n forbid_v which_o the_o apostle_n here_o blame_v the_o pray_v to_o they_o and_o make_v they_o mediator_n nor_o will_v he_o remember_v how_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o tell_v we_o still_o st._n james_n call_v a_o work_n of_o mercy_n religion_n as_o if_o this_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o religious_a worship_n they_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n which_o be_v the_o exercise_n or_o performance_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o devotion_n as_o religion_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o table_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n whereas_o that_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o all_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n because_o command_v and_o proceed_v from_o religion_n may_v in_o that_o general_a sense_n be_v call_v religious_a work_n not_o religious_a worship_n but_o indeed_o this_o romish_a worship_n can_v true_o be_v call_v religion_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n or_o in_o any_o sense_n for_o it_o be_v not_o command_v it_o proceed_v not_o from_o religion_n not_o dictate_v by_o that_o devotion_n and_o religion_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n it_o pertain_v not_o therefore_o to_o religion_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o the_o romish_a of_o all_o this_o more_o large_o above_o chap._n ii_o of_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o a_o special_a act_n of_o worship_n give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n the_o place_n of_o scripture_n here_o examine_v be_v come_v unto_o i_o mat._n 11.28_o ask_v the_o father_n in_o my_o name_n jo._n 16.21_o when_o you_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n one_o mediator_n 1_o tim._n 2.5_o we_o have_v a_o advocate_n 1_o jo._n 2.1_o the_o protestant_n inference_n therefore_o we_o must_v come_v to_o god_n by_o no_o other_o name_n mediator_n advocate_n he_o will_v have_v inconsequent_a indeed_o such_o argument_n from_o the_o affirm_v of_o one_o to_o the_o deny_v all_o other_o be_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n conclude_v and_o valid_a yet_o in_o the_o point_n of_o god_n worship_n they_o be_v of_o good_a force_n if_o we_o allow_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n which_o s._n 18._o aug._n de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la evang._n l._n 1._o c._n 18._o aug._n say_v that_o socrates_n allow_v god_n be_v so_o to_o be_v worship_v as_o he_o have_v command_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v worship_n a_o general_a rule_n for_o worship_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o bold_a presumption_n in_o man_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o so_o many_o place_n prescribe_v the_o way_n to_o add_v thereunto_o by_o admit_v and_o use_v other_o mediator_n though_o inferior_a to_o christ_n what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o lord_n prayer_n come_v to_o this_o prayer_n the_o form_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n that_o protestant_n by_o like_a argument_n may_v prove_v we_o be_v only_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o that_o one_o christian_a living_n may_v not_o pray_v for_o another_o pa._n 57_o but_o this_o be_v not_o alike_o for_o we_o have_v command_v and_o direction_n to_o come_v and_o pray_v unto_o the_o other_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o also_o for_o one_o another_o live_a and_o we_o may_v call_v any_o of_o the_o person_n father_n for_o all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o trinity_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la towards_o the_o creature_n as_o give_v life_n and_o be_v nourish_a and_o preserve_v fatherly_a act_n towards_o we_o be_v as_o the_o school_n say_v undivided_a common_a to_o all_o the_o person_n but_o because_o we_o can_v also_o call_v god_n the_o father_n our_o father_n upon_o special_a relation_n by_o and_o through_o his_o only_a son_n therefore_o this_o form_n imply_v we_o ought_v to_o come_v in_o prayer_n to_o god_n the_o father_n only_o
probable_a then_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o latter_a he_o say_v it_o be_v more_o probable_a than_o it_o yet_o the_o latter_a be_v more_o fit_a for_o convince_a the_o heretic_n where_o note_n that_o their_o best_a way_n be_v but_o probable_a and_o the_o heretic_n must_v be_v convince_v in_o this_o point_n by_o that_o way_n which_o be_v less_o than_o probable_a so_o uncertain_a be_v this_o article_n of_o their_o faith_n so_o unlikely_a to_o convince_v heretic_n however_o they_o persuade_v their_o people_n to_o it_o this_o author_n say_v nothing_o to_o their_o know_v of_o prayer_n he_o have_v indeed_o no_o reason_n to_o give_v himself_o the_o trouble_n of_o dispute_v that_o which_o their_o church_n can_v agree_v on_o beside_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v to_o it_o methinks_v reason_n shall_v tell_v they_o how_o improbable_a it_o be_v that_o a_o finite_a creature_n shall_v admit_v and_o take_v care_n of_o ten_o thousand_o suit_n put_v up_o to_o it_o at_o once_o or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o state_n of_o bliss_n for_o those_o glorify_a soul_n to_o be_v take_v up_o or_o avocate_v by_o the_o care_n of_o earthly_a affair_n yea_o such_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o a_o dolorous_a nature_n if_o god_n reveal_v unto_o they_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n as_o luk._n 15.7_o which_o sometime_o be_v make_v a_o argument_n by_o they_o its_o a_o matter_n of_o joy_n and_o answerable_a to_o their_o general_a vote_n and_o intercession_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consistent_a with_o their_o state_n of_o bliss_n now_o come_v we_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o man_n live_v one_o for_o another_o depart_v prayer_n of_o man_n live_v for_o other_o no_o argument_n for_o pray_v to_o saint_n depart_v often_o urge_v by_o this_o and_o other_o their_o author_n who_o have_v no_o permission_n or_o appointment_n from_o god_n word_n for_o make_v the_o saint_n depart_v their_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n seek_v pretence_n from_o this_o duty_n of_o the_o live_n therefore_o to_o a_o protestant_a ask_v how_o dare_v they_o admit_v of_o any_o other_o mediator_n or_o advocate_n than_o christ_n this_o author_n rejoynd_n how_o dare_v protestant_n permit_v their_o child_n to_o pray_v they_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o they_o for_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o be_v mediator_n and_o advocate_n pa._n 61._o and_o of_o protestant_n usual_o commend_v themselves_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o other_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o very_a same_o intercession_n we_o put_v among_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n pa._n 62._o thus_o they_o be_v fain_o some_o time_n to_o mince_v it_o but_o a_o great_a disparity_n there_o be_v between_o the_o desire_v of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n and_o their_o invocate_a of_o saint_n or_o angel_n also_o between_o the_o prayer_n or_o intercede_v of_o man_n live_v for_o other_o and_o that_o mediation_n or_o advocateship_n they_o put_v upon_o saint_n depart_v first_o we_o have_v warrant_n for_o the_o one_o and_o not_o for_o the_o other_o we_o therefore_o dare_v desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n because_o we_o be_v command_v to_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o and_o diverse_a reason_n there_o be_v for_o it_o which_o hold_v not_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o mutual_a exercise_n of_o charity_n among_o those_o that_o converse_v together_o on_o earth_n and_o much_o need_v that_o bond_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v it_o to_o hold_v they_o together_o 3.14_o eph._n 4.3_o col._n 3.14_o also_o the_o benefit_n we_o receive_v by_o be_v make_v sensible_a of_o other_o want_n and_o suffering_n 3._o heb._n c._n 13_o 3._o we_o ourselves_o be_v also_o in_o the_o body_n as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o last_o in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o peril_n of_o superstition_n as_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o their_o religious_a address_n to_o the_o dead_a second_o our_o pray_v other_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o be_v not_o invocation_n or_o a_o religious_a worship_n as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o saint_n depart_v they_o place_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o office_n of_o religion_n both_o public_a and_o private_a in_o such_o invocation_n three_o as_o the_o live_n when_o they_o be_v desire_v to_o pray_v for_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o charitable_a duty_n know_v our_o necessity_n which_o saint_n depart_v do_v not_o so_o their_o pray_v for_o we_o do_v not_o make_v they_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n for_o we_o that_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a order_n between_o we_o and_o god_n almighty_a as_o they_o make_v their_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n but_o as_o comprecatores_fw-la fellow-suiter_n of_o the_o same_o rank_n condition_n and_o distance_n with_o we_o from_o god_n in_o the_o mutual_a exercise_n of_o this_o charitable_a duty_n they_o pray_v for_o we_o at_o our_o entreaty_n and_o we_o for_o they_o at_o they_o st._n aug._n speak_v home_o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o two_o instance_n from_o scripture_n mediator_n aug._n contra_fw-la epist_n parmen_fw-la l_o 2._o c._n 8._o non_fw-la se_fw-la facit_fw-la mediatorem_fw-la inter_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la sed_fw-la rogat_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la orent_fw-la inuicem_fw-la si_fw-la paulus_n mediator_n esset_fw-la non_fw-la ei_fw-la constaret_fw-la ratio_fw-la qua_fw-la dixerat_fw-la unus_fw-la mediator_n st._n paul_n make_v not_o himself_o a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n but_o entreat_v they_o shall_v pray_v one_o for_o the_o other_o so_o the_o live_a pray_v for_o one_o another_o be_v not_o therefore_o mediator_n nay_o do_v it_o upon_o mutual_a entreaty_n and_o intimation_n be_v therefore_o not_o mediator_n if_o st._n paul_n shall_v be_v their_o mediator_n it_o will_v not_o consist_v with_o what_o he_o have_v say_v there_o be_v one_o mediator_n which_o prove_v the_o former_a consequence_n that_o the_o mediation_n they_o give_v to_o saint_n will_v not_o stand_v with_o that_o one_o mediator_n his_o other_o instance_n be_v from_o st._n john_n we_o have_v a_o advocate_n 1_o ep._n c._n 2._o from_o which_o he_o infer_v the_o apostle_n can_v not_o make_v himself_o a_o mediator_n and_o so_o make_v it_o conclude_v against_o parmenian_a who_o place_v the_o bishop_n a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n we_o shall_v examine_v the_o cardinal_n answer_n by_o which_o he_o will_v shift_v this_o off_o when_o we_o come_v to_o trial_n of_o antiquity_n but_o this_o author_n misreport_v st._n aug._n when_o he_o say_v pa_n 63._o the_o text_n admit_v only_o one_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n of_o redemption_n and_o salvation_n but_o more_o than_o one_o of_o pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n with_o we_o and_o for_o we_o by_o way_n of_o charity_n and_o society_n as_o st._n aug._n say_v cite_v contra_fw-la faust_n l._n 22.21_o i_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v l._n 20._o for_o in_o the_o place_n cite_v he_o speak_v of_o no_o such_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o l._n 20.21_o where_o st._n aug._n speak_v of_o our_o honour_v they_o by_o way_n of_o charity_n and_o society_n as_o we_o honour_v holy_a man_n live_v which_o this_o author_n misreport_v as_o if_o say_v they_o pray_v for_o we_o which_o be_v truth_n but_o his_o add_v with_o we_o suppose_v they_o pray_v for_o we_o when_o we_o pray_v upon_o knowledge_n of_o our_o particular_a necessity_n and_o request_n which_o be_v false_a he_o close_v up_o this_o point_n with_o the_o proof_n of_o pretend_a scripture_n scripture-proof_n their_o invocation_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n if_o any_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n prove_v by_o scripture_n he_o may_v please_v to_o examine_v job_n 5.1_o gen._n 48.16_o 1_o sam._n c._n 28._o pitiful_a proof_n in_o the_o first_o eliphaz_n tell_v job_n if_o he_o take_v it_o thus_o impatient_o he_o can_v expect_v relief_n or_o comfort_n from_o god_n or_o angel_n who_o ministry_n in_o those_o day_n be_v frequent_a in_o the_o second_o place_n jacob_n pray_v to_o god_n for_o his_o blessing_n upon_o the_o lad_n and_o wish_v the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n for_o they_o as_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o use_v it_o in_o blessing_n and_o deliver_v he_o in_o all_o his_o trouble_n or_o we_o may_v say_v as_o athanasius_n and_o other_o father_n do_v that_o the_o angel_n there_o be_v christ_n in_o the_o three_o he_o produce_v saul_n worship_v and_o invoke_v samuel_n which_o many_o way_n fail_v of_o prove_v invocation_n of_o saint_n both_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o consequence_n proof_n these_o fit_v for_o such_o article_n of_o faith_n chap._n iii_o of_o image_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o we_o see_v by_o the_o decree_n touch_v image_n people_n pretend_a care_n for_o the_o people_n will_v seem_v very_o careful_a that_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v how_o they_o may_v safe_o conceive_v of_o and_o worship_v image_n and_o that_o all_o superstition_n and_o filthy_a lucre_n be_v
also_o drink_v his_o blood_n shed_v so_o it_o do_v till_o the_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v and_o so_o it_o still_o do_v extra_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n then_o drink_v be_v as_o necessary_a both_o to_o answer_v the_o whole_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o whole_a purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o participate_v his_o blood_n shed_v and_o receive_v a_o full_a refection_n and_o therefore_o though_o eat_v only_o be_v express_v in_o that_o v._o 57_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n mention_n and_o enjoin_v they_o both_o v._o 34_o 36._o his_o instance_n in_o the_o command_n about_o the_o passover_n enjoin_v to_o kill_v roast_n sprinkle_v and_o eat_v but_o not_o bind_v every_o one_o to_o perform_v all_o but_o some_o one_o thing_n some_o another_o p._n 361._o prove_n as_o all_o his_o former_a impertinent_a for_o the_o concernment_n here_o be_v in_o the_o reception_n or_o partake_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o passover_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o israelite_n be_v bind_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n and_o to_o eat_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n enjoin_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o exod._n 12._o indeed_o if_o we_o take_v in_o all_o the_o action_n to_o be_v do_v in_o and_o about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n those_o that_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o every_o one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v all_o but_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o reception_n belong_v to_o all_o not_o to_o do_v all_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v but_o all_o that_o the_o disciple_n than_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o to_o do_v because_o they_o then_o represent_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o close_v up_o this_o point_n and_o his_o whole_a discourse_n with_o some_o passion_n against_o protestant_n charge_v they_o with_o a_o unworthy_a and_o base_a esteem_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o think_v that_o either_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v fit_a to_o confer_v save_v grace_n to_o such_o as_o devout_o receive_v they_o p._n 363._o thus_o where_o argument_n and_o reason_n be_v want_v there_o passion_n must_v make_v it_o out_o but_o as_o to_o the_o worth_n and_o power_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n we_o acknowledge_v it_o 5._o it_o see_v n●_n 3._o &_o 5._o above_o and_o the_o fitness_n of_o either_o to_o confer_v sufficient_a grace_n and_o how_o it_o do_v when_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o one_o be_v devout_o receive_v but_o we_o question_v how_o they_o that_o wilful_o refuse_v one_o of_o they_o the_o blood_n shed_v can_v be_v say_v devout_o to_o receive_v or_o can_v expect_v that_o sufficient_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n it_o be_v not_o any_o derogate_a from_o the_o worth_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o will_n and_o command_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o receive_v both_o what_o he_o add_v run_v still_o upon_o that_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a command_n give_v in_o scripture_n to_o all_o particular_a christian_n to_o receive_v both_o pag._n 365._o which_o we_o show_v above_o to_o be_v false_a by_o our_o saviour_n command_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n drink_v you_o all_o and_o do_v this_o by_o what_o he_o severe_o denounce_v joh._n 6.53_o by_o what_o s._n paul_n deliver_v as_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n 1_o cor._n 11._o that_o which_o this_o author_n immediate_o subjoin_v and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a ancient_a and_o modern_a church_n be_v evident_o to_o the_o contrary_a will_v appear_v to_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n as_o to_o the_o primitive_a and_o ancient_a church_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o survey_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o point_n to_o conclude_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o mr._n spencer_n who_o pretend_v he_o undertake_v this_o work_n for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o inform_v the_o mislead_v spirit_n of_o this_o age_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o book_n will_v have_v a_o conscionable_a regard_n to_o a_o open_a and_o apparent_a truth_n which_o he_o contend_v against_o as_o in_o this_o so_o other_o point_n of_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o that_o he_o will_v think_v of_o reduce_v those_o mislead_a spirit_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o such_o deceive_a assertion_n as_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o bend_v all_o his_o wit_n to_o render_v they_o plausible_a to_o the_o vulgar_a a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o former_a point_n whether_o they_o can_v as_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pass_v for_o catholic_n doctrine_n sect_n i._o introduction_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n give_v we_o a_o safe_a rule_n for_o trial_n of_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n 1._o duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la munire_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la debet_fw-la primo_fw-la divina_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la deinde_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cath._n traditione_n cap._n 1._o if_o any_o say_v he_o will_v continue_v safe_a and_o sound_a in_o a_o sound_a faith_n he_o ought_v two_o way_n to_o fortify_v his_o belief_n first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n or_o scripture_n then_o by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n bring_v down_o from_o age_n to_o age_n the_o know_a sense_n of_o that_o word_n then_o for_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v universal_a to_o prove_v it_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o be_v proper_o catholic_n which_o be_v receive_v or_o believe_v 3._o quod_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la creditum_fw-la c._n 3._o every_o where_o through_o all_o the_o church_n and_o always_o through_o every_o age._n according_a to_o this_o rule_n we_o ought_v to_o direct_v the_o trial_n and_o may_v just_o expect_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n impose_v these_o and_o many_o other_o point_n upon_o the_o world_n for_o catholic_n faith_n shall_v give_v we_o they_o clear_o prove_v by_o this_o rule_n whereas_o we_o find_v they_o in_o these_o point_n pitiful_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o main_a groundwork_n of_o faith_n yet_o because_o scripture_n be_v scripture_n and_o by_o all_o christian_n receive_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n therefore_o they_o think_v themselves_o concern_v to_o bring_v scripture_n for_o every_o point_n such_o as_o their_o best_a wit_n have_v find_v out_o any_o way_n capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v to_o their_o purpose_n far_o from_o that_o clearness_n and_o force_n of_o proof_n which_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n have_v that_o hold_v out_o unto_o we_o matter_n of_o faith_n sect_n i._o of_o worship_v angel_n and_o saint_n how_o forsake_v the_o romanist_n be_v of_o scripture_n here_o may_v appear_v proof_n romanist_n here_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n by_o what_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o mr._n spencer_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v above_o cap._n 1_o from_o the_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o angel_n by_o lot_n and_o other_o or_o to_o man_n live_v as_o to_o elias_n and_o elisha_n which_o prove_v impertinent_a and_o fall_v short_a of_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n allow_v and_o practice_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o postremò_fw-la they_o salmeron_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disp_n 8._o sect._n postremò_fw-la that_o this_o business_n of_o worship_v and_o invocate_a saint_n or_o angel_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o because_o it_o will_v seem_v hard_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o gentile_n to_o think_v new_a god_n put_v upon_o they_o as_o little_a help_n have_v they_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o witness_v of_o antiquity_n which_o here_o run_v with_o a_o full_a stream_n against_o they_o and_o now_o for_o the_o trial_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v to_o the_o general_n religious_a worship_n as_o incompetent_a to_o a_o creature_n though_o most_o excellent_a such_o as_o be_v saint_n and_o angel_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o worship_n by_o invocation_n and_o image-worship_n we_o shall_v examine_v below_o our_o first_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n religion_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n whereby_o the_o father_n do_v prove_v and_o
what_o may_v be_v bring_v for_o or_o against_o this_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n allow_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v forsake_v of_o scripture_n they_o fly_v to_o some_o say_n of_o the_o father_n that_o seem_v to_o allow_v and_o commend_v the_o practice_n then_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o some_o in_o the_o four_o century_n high_a they_o can_v go_v for_o the_o rise_n of_o it_o and_o so_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o second_o ground_n of_o catholic_n doctrine_n require_v it_o be_v deliver_v down_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n hold_v and_o believe_v in_o all_o age_n as_o vincentius_n his_o rule_n also_o tell_v we_o for_o clear_v of_o this_o we_o will_v lay_v down_o some_o general_n which_o will_v evince_v this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n though_o ancient_a yet_o indeed_o new_a and_o not_o catholic_n and_o so_o may_v render_v what_o they_o bring_v weak_a and_o impertinent_a to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n first_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o ancient_n invocation_n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a inconsistent_a with_o invocation_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v not_o admit_v into_o heaven_n or_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n till_o the_o resurrection_n be_v still_o in_o the_o like_a condition_n as_o the_o romanist_n suppose_v the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o be_v in_o and_o therefore_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v invocate_v or_o pray_v to_o but_o be_v pray_v for_o that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o refrigerium_fw-la they_o lucem_fw-la &_o refrigerium_fw-la light_n and_o refreshment_n as_o we_o find_v in_o ancient_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a senensis_n and_o other_o romish_a writer_n acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o ancient_a father_n and_o therefore_o invocation_n of_o saint_n can_v not_o then_o be_v catholic_n belief_n or_o doctrine_n the_o 3._o the_o bell._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctor_n c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o cardinal_n well_o see_v how_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o ground_n of_o invocation_n and_o therefore_o seek_v to_o make_v the_o contrary_a appear_v viz._n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a do_v see_v god_n but_o though_o many_o father_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o contrary_a especial_o after_o the_o many_o miracle_n do_v at_o the_o tomb_n of_o martyr_n in_o the_o four_o age_n yet_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a father_n be_v as_o i_o say_v it_o plain_o show_v that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n can_v not_o be_v their_o belief_n or_o practice_n bellarmine_n seem_v to_o be_v trouble_v in_o shift_v off_o two_o testimony_n especial_o the_o one_o of_o john_n the_o 22._o who_o though_o of_o late_a time_n yet_o a_o pope_n and_o so_o more_o cross_a to_o their_o pretend_a ancient_a belief_n of_o invocation_n which_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n 2._o pope_n bell._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanct._n c._n 2._o he_o seek_v to_o elevate_v it_o as_o if_o the_o pope_n hold_v it_o doubtful_o and_o recall_v it_o but_o elsewhere_o the_o esset_fw-la the_o bel._n de_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la romano_n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o cum_fw-la liberum_fw-la esset_fw-la cardinal_n answer_v roundly_o to_o it_o that_o pope_n john_n think_v so_o when_o it_o be_v free_a to_o think_v so_o the_o church_n have_v determine_v nothing_o therein_o but_o if_o invocation_n of_o saint_n depart_v have_v be_v a_o define_v and_o determine_v doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n then_o will_v it_o not_o have_v be_v free_a for_o any_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o can_v not_o be_v invocate_v the_o other_o testimony_n be_v of_o irenaeus_n servevit_fw-la iren._n l._n 5._o c._n 31._o legem_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la servevit_fw-la one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n most_o plain_o assert_v the_o former_a opinion_n and_o give_v reason_n for_o it_o from_o our_o saviour_n example_n who_o do_v say_v he_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o the_o dead_a that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o first_o bear_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o what_o law_n be_v that_o beati_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la &_o discipulorum_fw-la animae_fw-la bell._n l._n de_fw-fr beatit_fw-fr sanctorum_fw-la c._n 4._o sect_n tertio_fw-la erat_fw-la animâ_fw-la beatus_fw-la animâ_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o paradiso_fw-la beati_fw-la that_o his_o soul_n shall_v stay_v in_o the_o low_a part_n unto_o his_o resurrection_n or_o in_o a_o invisible_a place_n as_o he_o call_v it_o in_o that_o chapter_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o disciple_n must_v stay_v in_o the_o invisible_a place_n till_o the_o resurrection_n and_o then_o add_v for_o no_o disciple_n be_v above_o his_o master_n of_o all_o that_o the_o cardinal_n say_v this_o only_a carry_v a_o show_n of_o answer_n that_o christ_n before_o his_o resurrection_n be_v beatify_v in_o soul_n so_o be_v he_o before_o his_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o saint_n while_o they_o rest_v as_o to_o their_o body_n in_o the_o sepulchre_n be_v bless_v in_o soul_n and_o in_o paradise_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o bless_a condition_n though_o out_o of_o heaven_n or_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n of_o god_n be_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o paradise_n which_o bell._n in_o reference_n to_o luc._n 23.43_o place_n they_o in_o do_v not_o reach_v the_o high_a heaven_n or_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o so_o he_o say_v nothing_o as_o to_o their_o capacity_n of_o be_v invocate_v so_o also_o what_o he_o say_v gloriosam_fw-la say_v bell._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr beat._n sanctor_n c._n 6._o fuisse_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_fw-la fara_fw-mi diso_fw-it coelesti_fw-la formaliter_fw-la i._n e._n fuisse_fw-la beatam_fw-la &_o gloriosam_fw-la afterward_o that_o christ_n soul_n though_o it_o do_v not_o ascend_v into_o that_o corporeal_a heaven_n before_o his_o resurrection_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o the_o celestial_a paradise_n formal_o i._n e._n it_o be_v bless_v and_o glorious_a which_o if_o our_o adversary_n will_v yield_v unto_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n we_o will_v not_o be_v much_o solicitous_a for_o that_o corporeal_a heaven_n we_o can_v yield_v nor_o you_o neither_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o saint_n if_o not_o in_o the_o high_a heaven_n and_o that_o sight_n of_o god_n can_v be_v glorify_v and_o beatify_v as_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v only_o that_o they_o be_v bless_v in_o soul_n though_o out_o of_o that_o heaven_n we_o yield_v but_o that_o will_v do_v the_o romanist_n no_o good_a as_o to_o invocation_n and_o if_o our_o saviour_n soul_n be_v formal_o in_o paradise_n before_o his_o resurrection_n because_o it_o be_v gloriosa_fw-la &_o beata_fw-la glorious_a and_o beatify_v then_o be_v it_o so_o in_o paradise_n before_o his_o death_n while_o he_o converse_v on_o earth_n or_o be_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o his_o soul_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n be_v always_o in_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n and_o beatify_v and_o so_o the_o cardinal_n still_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o our_o purpose_n that_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n deny_v the_o saint_n depart_v to_o have_v sight_n of_o god_n till_o the_o resurrection_n or_o speak_v doubtful_o of_o their_o place_n and_o condition_n which_o plain_o evince_v that_o invocation_n can_v not_o be_v a_o point_n then_o of_o belief_n or_o catholic_n doctrine_n our_o second_o general_n be_v century_n this_o practice_n of_o invocation_n take_v begin_v but_o in_o the_o 4._o century_n that_o this_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n can_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o four_o century_n and_o therefore_o also_o not_o catholic_n this_o be_v prove_v first_o because_o the_o defender_n of_o it_o can_v bring_v no_o testimony_n for_o it_o beyond_o that_o age._n that_o which_o coccius_n cite_v out_o of_o origen_n upon_o job_n and_o the_o lamentation_n be_v indeed_o not_o out_o of_o origen_n for_o neither_o of_o those_o comment_n be_v he_o and_o what_o the_o 16._o the_o bell._n de_fw-fr beat_v sanctor_n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o cardinal_n make_v his_o first_o testimony_n out_o of_o dionysius_n his_o hierarchy_n fail_v two_o way_n for_o that_o writing_n be_v of_o a_o much_o late_a date_n and_o the_o place_n cite_v concern_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n for_o the_o dead_a not_o to_o the_o dead_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o whole_a chapter_n from_o whence_o the_o word_n be_v take_v the_o cardinal_n second_o testimony_n be_v from_o irenaeus_n a_o ancient_a father_n indeed_o but_o what_o say_v he_o for_o invocation_n he_o call_v the_o bless_a virgin_n evae_n advocatum_fw-la the_o advocate_n of_o eve_n and_o bell._n cry_v quid_fw-la clarius_fw-la what_o more_o clear_a if_o this_o imply_v any_o intercession_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o prove_v invocation_n for_o how_o can_v eve_n invocate_v the_o bless_a virgin_n but_o this_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o high_a
expression_n import_v not_o the_o advocation_n of_o word_n or_o plead_n but_o of_o deed_n and_o act_v the_o father_n set_v the_o one_o woman_n against_o the_o other_o the_o great_a good_a that_o come_v by_o one_o against_o the_o great_a evil_n that_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o other_o 3._o gen._n 3._o as_o the_o scripture_n set_v the_o woman_n seed_n against_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o woman_n transgression_n the_o meaning_n of_o irenaeus_n in_o call_v the_o bless_a virgin_n eve_n advocate_n be_v that_o she_o be_v a_o instrument_n or_o mean_n in_o bring_v forth_o the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n &_o man._n st._n liberaret_fw-la st._n ambr._n de_fw-fr obitu_fw-la theodosii_fw-la foeminam_fw-la visitavit_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o maria._n visitata_fw-la est_fw-la maria_n ut_fw-la evam_n liberaret_fw-la ambrose_n may_v explain_v that_o speech_n of_o irenaeus_n by_o what_o he_o say_v to_o like_a purpose_n but_o more_o clear_o christ_n say_v he_o visit_v the_o woman_n in_o mary_n mary_n be_v visit_v that_o she_o may_v free_v eve_n what_o they_o have_v out_o of_o the_o true_a origen_n speak_v only_o that_o the_o saint_n do_v or_o may_v pray_v for_o we_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o as_o for_o invocation_n we_o shall_v presen_o see_v he_o declare_v against_o it_o extendible_a the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n depart_v for_o the_o live_n how_o far_o extendible_a such_o testimony_n as_o imply_v the_o saint_n intercede_v or_o entreat_v for_o we_o be_v frequent_a among_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o not_o only_o in_o general_n but_o in_o particular_a for_o those_o they_o know_v here_o both_o for_o their_o particular_a person_n &_o for_o their_o particular_a necessity_n or_o infirmity_n know_v to_o they_o before_o they_o go_v from_o hence_o for_o as_o they_o lose_v not_o their_o memory_n so_o they_o increase_v their_o charity_n by_o go_v to_o god_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o ignat._n ep._n ad_fw-la trallens_n salutat_fw-la vos_fw-la spiritus_fw-la mons_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la nunc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignatius_n my_o spirit_n salute_v you_o not_o only_o now_o but_o will_v also_o when_o i_o obtain_v or_o enjoy_v god_n so_o between_o cornelius_n and_o cyprian_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o which_o of_o they_o go_v first_o to_o god_n shall_v remember_v the_o other_o oratio_fw-la other_o cypr._n epist_n 57_o perseveret_fw-la apud_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostra_fw-la dilectio_fw-la pro_fw-la fratribus_fw-la &_o sororibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la patris_fw-la non_fw-la cesset_fw-la oratio_fw-la let_v our_o love_n continue_v when_o either_o of_o we_o shall_v be_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o let_v not_o our_o prayer_n cease_v to_o solicit_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o father_n for_o our_o brother_n and_o sister_n leave_v behind_o so_o chrysost_o in_o his_o oration_n ad_fw-la illuminandos_fw-la to_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v remember_v i_o say_v he_o when_o that_o kingdom_n receive_v you_o such_o say_n as_o these_o that_o avouch_v the_o saint_n pray_v for_o they_o they_o know_v and_o in_o general_a for_o all_o the_o church_n be_v often_o shuffle_v in_o by_o the_o romanist_n as_o good_a proof_n of_o invocation_n and_o sufficient_a to_o take_v the_o unwary_a that_o discern_v not_o the_o paralogism_n or_o inconsequent_a reason_v from_o such_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v to_o infer_v they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v invocate_v by_o the_o live_n that_o which_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o athanasius_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o primer_n antiquity_n for_o invocate_a of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr sanctiss_n deipara_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n not_o write_v by_o that_o holy_a father_n but_o by_o a_o much_o late_a and_o unlearned_a author_n and_o so_o reject_v of_o baronius_n with_o scorn_n but_o see_v the_o other_o athanasius_n other_o bell._n the_o script_n eccles_n do_fw-mi athanasius_n cardinal_n honesty_n or_o diligence_n who_o have_v censure_v this_o very_a book_n as_o suppositious_a and_o write_v after_o the_o sixth_o general_n council_n 300_o year_n after_o athanasius_n his_o time_n yet_o can_v cite_v it_o as_o he_o hitherto_o the_o first_o proof_n of_o our_o second_o general_n invocation_n testimony_n of_o antiq_n against_o invocation_n because_o the_o defender_n of_o invocation_n can_v bring_v no_o witness_n for_o it_o beyond_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o four_o age_n our_o second_o proof_n be_v from_o testimony_n exclude_v or_o deny_v such_o invocation_n irenaeus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n speak_v of_o heretic_n that_o have_v strange_a fancy_n concern_v angel_n attribute_v much_o unto_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o which_o he_o deny_v invocans_fw-la deny_v iren._n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o nec_fw-la invocationibus_fw-la angelicis_fw-la faciat_fw-la aliquid_fw-la nec_fw-la incantationibus_fw-la sed_fw-la purè_fw-la &_o manifest_a orationes_fw-la dirigens_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la domini_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la invocans_fw-la that_o the_o church_n do_v do_v any_o thing_n he_o speak_v of_o miraculous_a cure_n do_v then_o by_o invocation_n of_o angel_n nor_o by_o incantation_n but_o pure_o and_o manifest_o direct_v prayer_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o make_v all_o and_o invocate_a the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n fevardentius_n his_o gloss_n here_o will_v not_o help_v say_v the_o father_n mean_v invocation_n of_o such_o evil_a spirit_n as_o the_o former_a heretic_n use_v for_o if_o the_o church_n have_v use_v to_o the_o work_n of_o those_o cure_n the_o invocation_n of_o good_a angel_n the_o same_o father_n can_v not_o have_v condemn_v their_o invocation_n and_o so_o absolute_o deny_v without_o any_o mention_n or_o limitation_n of_o such_o use_n in_o the_o church_n all_o angelical_a invocation_n can_v not_o have_v bind_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o see_v here_o to_o god_n the_o father_n through_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n so_o afterward_o when_o cure_n be_v so_o frequent_o do_v at_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n the_o first_o and_o regular_a way_n be_v as_o here_o to_o direct_v their_o prayer_n to_o god_n through_o christ_n not_o use_v invocation_n of_o the_o martyr_n which_o be_v the_o abuse_n creep_v in_o by_o degree_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o our_o next_o testimony_n be_v from_o origen_n out_o of_o who_o we_o cite_v some_o passage_n pontificem_fw-la passage_n sect._n 1_o num._n 4._o orig._n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la l._n 5._o omnia_fw-la vota_fw-la deprecationes_fw-la &_o gratiarum_fw-la actiones_fw-la destinandae_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la per_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la above_o against_o angel-worship_n so_o be_v he_o very_o express_v against_o their_o invocation_n cognition_n invocation_n angelo_n invocare_fw-la absque_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la cognition_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v minister_a spirit_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v yet_o all_o our_o vow_n prayer_n thanksgiving_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v unto_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o by_o our_o high_a priest_n great_a than_o all_o angel_n and_o he_o give_v several_a reason_n against_o invocation_n of_o angel_n because_o say_v he_o to_o invoke_v angel_n without_o know_v they_o better_a then_o we_o do_v as_o to_o their_o nature_n condition_n office_n be_v little_a agreeable_a to_o reason_n but_o say_v he_o if_o we_o have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n of_o they_o and_o their_o condition_n yet_o propi●ios_fw-la yet_o hoc_fw-la cohibebit_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la preces_fw-la ●udeat_fw-la offer_n nisi_fw-la soli_fw-la domino_fw-la deo_fw-la qui_fw-la omnibus_fw-la abunde_fw-la suffi●it_fw-la per_fw-la servatorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la dei_fw-la fill_v they_o angelo_n habet_fw-la satis_fw-la propi●ios_fw-la this_o will_v withhold_v any_o from_o dare_v to_o offer_v up_o prayer_n to_o any_o save_o god_n alone_o who_o abundant_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o because_o this_o will_v render_v the_o angel_n sufficient_o propitious_a to_o we_o and_o willing_a to_o do_v all_o thing_n for_o we_o if_o we_o so_o far_o as_o humane_a nature_n permit_v be_v well_o affect_v as_o they_o be_v to_o god_n service_n something_o like_o it_o be_v that_o s._n aug._n say_v of_o every_o good_a angel_n 55._o angel_n aug_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la religcap_n 55._o in_o illo_o i_o exaudit_fw-la in_fw-la illo_fw-la i_o adjuvat_fw-la he_o hear_v i_o in_o he_o i.e._n in_o god_n when_o i_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o he_o he_o help_v i_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n do_v origen_n reply_v again_o to_o celsus_n initium_fw-la origen_n l_o 8._o contrae_fw-la celsum_fw-la propè_fw-la initium_fw-la that_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n alone_o by_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n and_o this_o exclusive_a to_o angel_n because_o oppose_v to_o celsus_n plead_v for_o their_o go_v to_o god_n by_o their_o daemon_n for_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v origen_n deum_fw-la origen_n qui_fw-la ut_fw-la pontifex_fw-la ea●_n deferat_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la as_o high_a priest_n present_v our_o prayer_n to_o god_n the_o father_n again_o
invocantes_fw-la again_o quisquis_fw-la habet_fw-la deum_fw-la propitium_fw-la propter_fw-la magni_fw-la consilii_fw-la angelum_fw-la quae_fw-la multitudo_fw-la angelorum_fw-la cum_fw-la videt_fw-la homines_fw-la svam_fw-la erga_fw-la deum_fw-la pietatem_fw-la imitantes_fw-la adjutat_fw-la e●s_fw-la contendentes_fw-la ad_fw-la s●lutem_fw-la &_o deum_fw-la invocantes_fw-la whosoever_o say_v he_o have_v god_n propitious_a by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n jesus_n christ_n he_o may_v be_v content_a with_o that_o and_o shall_v not_o want_v protection_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o angel_n see_v man_n imitate_v their_o piety_n towards_o god_n help_v they_o while_o they_o contend_v to_o salvation_n call_v upon_o god_n this_o be_v the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o those_o time_n and_o to_o the_o same_o tenor_n sound_v that_o which_o above_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o tertul._n say_v we_o must_v offer_v up_o all_o by_o our_o catholic_n or_o universal_a high_a priest_n jesus_n christ_n call_v so_o to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o our_o three_o general_n be_v after_o the_o practice_n begin_v in_o some_o manner_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o age_n age._n invocation_n of_o god_n alone_o assert_v in_o that_o age._n yet_o do_v we_o find_v the_o former_a doctrine_n of_o god_n alone_o to_o be_v invocate_v by_o jesus_n christ_n assert_v often_o in_o the_o father_n invocandus_fw-la father_n a_o mbr_n de_fw-fr obitu_fw-la theod_n tu_fw-la tamen_fw-la domine_fw-la solus_fw-la es_fw-la invocandus_fw-la st._n ambrose_n speak_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o two_o young_a son_n of_o theodosius_n yet_o thou_o o_o lord_n be_v only_o to_o be_v invocate_v that_o be_v for_o a_o blessing_n and_o protection_n upon_o they_o and_o in_o rom._n 1.21_o if_o those_o commentary_n be_v he_o or_o if_o of_o a_o late_a writer_n it_o be_v so_o much_o more_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o invocation_n he_o answer_v the_o heathen_n excuse_v for_o their_o come_n to_o the_o creator_n by_o the_o creature_n nescit_fw-la ambr._n in_o rom._n 1.21_o per_fw-la commites_fw-la perven●t●ur_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la quia_fw-la ●o●no_fw-la est_fw-la &_o nescit_fw-la that_o they_o do_v it_o as_o to_z king_n we_o come_v per_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o tribunos_fw-la by_o their_o great_a officer_n at_o court_n the_o romanist_n use_v the_o like_a reason_n or_o excuse_v we_o come_v say_v the_o father_n by_o such_o officer_n to_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o know_v not_o all_o but_o god_n know_v all_o man_n condition_n and_o merit_n and_o we_o need_v not_o use_v such_o a_o intercessor_n to_o he_o but_o only_o a_o devout_a mind_n ●ale_fw-la mind_n chrys_n 4._o hom_n de_fw-fr paenit_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la nihil_fw-la ●ale_fw-la chrysost_o often_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n deny_v the_o way_n of_o our_o come_n to_o god_n to_o be_v like_o the_o manner_n of_o king_n court_n in_o god_n say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n elsewhere_o he_o forbid_v we_o to_o bring_v in_o angel_n when_o we_o will_v have_v any_o thing_n prosper_v but_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o apostle_n precept_n col._n 3.17_o 〈◊〉_d chrys_n hom._n 9_o in_o 3._o colos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n he_o bid_v set_v that_o name_n before_o and_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v happy_a and_o prosperous_a and_o do_v not_o bring_v in_o angel_n and_o the_o marginal_a note_n in_o the_o paris_n edition_n be_v angeli_fw-la non_fw-la adjungendi_fw-la ad_fw-la invocationem_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la angel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v join_v when_o we_o invocate_v god_n indeed_o it_o be_v athanasius_n his_o argument_n for_o the_o deity_n of_o our_o saviour_n because_o the_o apostle_n join_v he_o in_o prayer_n with_o the_o father_n 1_o thes_n 3.11_o as_o above_o cite_v 5._o chap._n 1._o nu_fw-la 5._o and_o this_o make_v athansius_n interpret_v the_o angel_n which_o jacob_n seem_v to_o join_v with_o god_n in_o invocation_n gen._n 48.16_o arrianos_fw-la athan._n in_o 4._o contra_fw-la arrianos_fw-la to_o be_v christ_n and_o by_o many_o example_n he_o show_v none_o to_o be_v invocate_v but_o god_n and_o speak_v of_o david_n he_o never_o invocate_v any_o save_o god_n himself_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n now_o to_o answer_v here_o as_o romanist_n will_v do_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v then_o out_o of_o sight_n of_o god_n or_o that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v invocate_v as_o god_n but_o god_n himself_o will_v be_v first_o impertinent_a because_o the_o angel_n who_o athanasius_n express_o exclude_v from_o be_v invoke_v do_v see_v the_o face_n of_o god_n then_o as_o well_o as_o now_o also_o because_o such_o answer_n if_o it_o be_v proper_a by_o that_o limitation_n as_o god_n will_v render_v the_o father_n argument_n invalid_a and_o impertinent_a when_o he_o so_o often_o prove_v the_o deity_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o invocation_n and_o so_o do_v other_o father_n after_o he_o st._n vigilant_a hier._n l._n adversus_fw-la vigilant_a hierom_n live_v in_o the_o four_o age_n after_o that_o practice_n begin_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n or_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v not_o have_v spare_v vigilantius_n in_o that_o point_n as_o he_o do_v not_o in_o any_o wherein_o he_o can_v have_v advantage_n against_o he_o see_v therefore_o he_o only_o defend_v the_o saint_n pray_v for_o we_o which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n have_v nothing_o in_o defence_n of_o our_o invocate_a they_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v no_o doctrine_n nor_o to_o be_v account_v of_o as_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v st._n hier._n often_o cite_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o invocation_n because_o upon_o other_o point_n he_o write_v against_o vigilantius_n who_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o beginning_n practice_v of_o invocation_n st._n invocari_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr civet_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 22._o c._n 10._o nominari_fw-la à_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la non_fw-la invocari_fw-la aug._n say_v express_o of_o the_o mantyr_n they_o be_v name_v in_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n they_o be_v not_o invocate_v indeed_o it_o be_v late_a by_o much_o ere_o invocation_n of_o saint_n come_v into_o the_o public_a office_n but_o st._n august_n be_v by_o the_o objection_n of_o enemy_n often_o put_v to_o it_o punctual_o to_o set_v down_o what_o be_v do_v at_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n as_o we_o see_v 4._o see_v sect._n 1_o nu_fw-la 4._o above_o no_v where_o mention_n invocate_a of_o they_o but_o of_o god_n but_o the_o volunt_fw-la the_o bell._n i_o de_fw-fr beat._n sanct._n c._n 17._o sect_n quariò_fw-la sanctum_fw-la augustinum_n doeere_o sanctos_fw-la invocandos_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la deos_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la impetrent_fw-la quod_fw-la volunt_fw-la cardinal_n bold_o though_o untrue_o tell_v his_o reader_n that_o st._n aug._n teach_v the_o saint_n be_v not_o to_o be_v invocate_v as_o god_n but_o as_o those_o that_o can_v obtain_v of_o god_n what_o they_o will_v and_o the_o place_n he_o note_n be_v de_fw-fr civit._n dei_fw-la l._n 8._o c._n ult_n &_o l._n 22._o c._n 10._o whereas_o st._n aug._n in_o the_o first_o place_n speak_v of_o no_o invocation_n but_o of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o martyr_n he_o speak_v only_o of_o our_o imitate_v they_o in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o express_o deny_v they_o be_v invocate_v as_o we_o cite_v it_o hard_o above_o again_o the_o orent_fw-la the_o bell._n l._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanct._n c._n 19_o sect_n ult_n docere_fw-la quò●_n in_o sacrificio_fw-la ipso_fw-la memoria_fw-la srat_fw-la martyrum_fw-la &_o invocentur_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la orent_fw-la cardinal_n say_v st._n august_n teach_v that_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n itself_o there_o be_v a_o remembrance_n make_v of_o the_o martyr_n and_o that_o they_o be_v invocate_v that_o they_o will_v pray_v for_o we_o the_o place_n he_o cite_v be_v tract_n 84._o in_o jo._n and_o serm._n 17._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la now_o its_o strange_a that_o st._n aug._n shall_v so_o forget_v himself_o as_o in_o one_o place_n to_o say_v they_o be_v name_v or_o remember_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n not_o invocate_v and_o in_o another_o to_o say_v as_o the_o cardinal_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o reader_n they_o be_v invocate_v in_o the_o first_o place_n st._n aug._n say_v we_o do_v not_o remember_v martyr_n there_o as_o we_o do_v other_o that_o rest_n in_o peace_n adhaereamus_fw-la peace_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la iis_fw-la oremus_fw-la sed_fw-la magis_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la orent_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la vestigiis_fw-la adhaereamus_fw-la to_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o rather_o that_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v follow_v their_o step_n in_o the_o second_o place_n thus_o the_o martyr_n be_v recite_v at_o the_o altar_n not_o that_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o they_o for_o its_o a_o injury_n to_o pray_v for_o a_o martyr_n commendare_fw-la martyr_n cujus_fw-la nos_fw-la orationibus_fw-la debemus_fw-la commendare_fw-la to_o who_o prayer_n we_o ought_v
to_o commend_v ourselves_o this_o be_v the_o most_o that_o fall_v from_o st._n aug._n yet_o this_o come_v short_a of_o what_o bell._n will_v have_v he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v then_o invocate_v at_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o have_v say_v express_o they_o be_v not_o invocate_v and_o that_o we_o invocate_v god_n there_o to_o enable_v we_o to_o imitate_v they_o as_o above_z in_o the_o two_o place_n out_o of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civit._n dei_fw-la what_o then_o be_v this_o commend_v ourselves_o to_o their_o prayer_n it_o can_v be_v direct_a invocation_n for_o that_o he_o deny_v but_o a_o invocate_a of_o god_n or_o beg_v of_o he_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o prayer_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o below_o we_o have_v find_v the_o cardinal_n very_o unfaithful_a hitherto_o in_o his_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n we_o will_v add_v two_o more_o he_o cite_v chrys_n 5._o hom._n in_o matt._n which_o be_v plain_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a saint_n it_o speak_v of_o the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n come_v of_o herself_o to_o christ_n without_o sue_v to_o any_o of_o the_o disciple_n to_o entreat_v for_o she_o chrys_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n and_o this_o say_v he_o i_o speak_v not_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o entreat_v or_o sue_v to_o the_o saint_n the_o other_o place_n be_v that_o which_o we_o note_v above_o how_o corrupt_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n afterward_o it_o be_v again_o allege_a by_o he_o for_o vow_n make_v to_o saint_n it_o be_v out_o of_o euseb_n de_fw-fr praepar_fw-la evang._n l._n 13._o c._n 11._o where_o as_o we_o note_v above_o in_o stead_n of_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n at_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n the_o interpreter_n have_v render_v it_o make_v vow_n to_o they_o that_o be_v to_o the_o martyr_n and_o this_o in_o three_o time_n allege_v this_o testimony_n the_o cardinal_n will_v not_o see_v our_o four_o general_n that_o practice_n of_o invocation_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o four_o century_n be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o romish_a be_v be_v the_o invocation_n begin_v in_o the_o four_o age_n be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o romish_a be_v either_o for_o the_o manner_n or_o the_o use_n that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o formal_a and_o direct_a invocation_n nor_o use_v in_o sacred_a office_n till_o long_o after_o 1._o they_o be_v wish_n not_o formal_a invocation_n as_o nyssen_n upon_o our_o saviour_n 2._o nyssen_n de_fw-fr oratione_fw-la dominica_n orat_fw-la 2._o when_o you_o pray_v luc._n 11.2_o distinguish_v between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vow_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pray_v by_o direct_a address_n and_o petition_n to_o god_n so_o we_o in_o this_o discourse_n of_o invocation_n must_v distinguish_v between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o vow_n or_o wish_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o pray_v to_o or_o religious_a address_n to_o any_o by_o petition_n so_o when_o they_o cry_v out_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n oret_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la flavianus_n let_v flavianus_n pray_v for_o we_o it_o be_v a_o speak_n of_o their_o judgement_n of_o flavianus_n his_o be_v in_o bliss_n and_o a_o wish_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o intercession_n thus_o we_o find_v in_o theodoret_n history_n of_o the_o life_n of_o many_o father_n such_o closure_n of_o most_o of_o they_o i_o wish_v and_o desire_n that_o by_o their_o intercession_n i_o may_v obtain_v the_o divine_a help_n some_o think_v there_o be_v addition_n and_o insertion_n make_v in_o this_o work_n auxilium_fw-la theod._n in_o sanct._n patrum_fw-la hist_o rogo_fw-la &_o quaeso_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la intercessione_n divinum_fw-la consequer_n auxilium_fw-la but_o whether_o these_o be_v theodoret_n word_n or_o any_o other_o they_o do_v speak_v the_o wish_n of_o have_v the_o benefit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o saint_n prayer_n put_v up_o for_o the_o church_n below_o but_o this_o be_v not_o invocation_n 2._o in_o that_o practice_n we_o meet_v with_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o indirect_a invocation_n that_o be_v a_o pray_v to_o god_n himself_o direct_o that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o saint_n intercession_n or_o prayer_n they_o make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n below_o and_o give_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o unto_o they_o as_o he_o see_v fit_a this_o still_o be_v not_o the_o invocate_a of_o saint_n which_o we_o contend_v about_o no_o more_o than_o moses_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v invocate_v abraham_n faustum_n aug._n l._n 20._o ●_o 21_o contra_fw-la faustum_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n when_o he_o pray_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o remember_v they_o in_o behalf_n of_o that_o people_n exod._n 32.13_o to_o this_o sense_n speak_v that_o passage_n of_o st._n aug._n cite_v sometime_o by_o romanist_n for_o invocation_n and_o explain_v above_o sect._n 1_o nu_fw-la 4._o speak_v of_o christian_a people_n frequent_v the_o tomb_n of_o martyr_n with_o a_o religious_a solennity_n that_o they_o may_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o imitation_n of_o the_o martyr_n come_v to_o a_o fellowship_n of_o their_o merit_n and_o be_v help_v by_o their_o prayer_n and_o this_o not_o by_o invocate_a or_o pray_v to_o they_o but_o by_o imitate_v of_o they_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n there_o ibid._n quo_fw-la adjuvante_fw-la possumu●_n imitari_fw-la ibid._n for_o his_o aid_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o imitate_v they_o and_o for_o his_o favour_n in_o afford_v we_o the_o benfit_a of_o their_o prayer_n this_o be_v not_o invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o of_o god_n and_o if_o st._n aug._n have_v assert_v a_o direct_a invocation_n of_o the_o martyr_n themselves_o he_o have_v yield_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o faustus_n to_o the_o like_a sense_n be_v that_o which_o we_o note_v 5._o note_v hac_fw-la sect._n nu_fw-la 5._o above_o of_o st._n aug._n his_o saying_n commendare_fw-la nos_fw-la orationi_fw-la we_o ought_v to_o commend_v ourselves_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o martyr_n not_o by_o direct_a invocate_a of_o they_o but_o of_o god_n as_o before_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n also_o that_o of_o aug._n elsewhere_o 4._o aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort_fw-fr c._n 4._o which_o at_o first_o hear_v sound_v harsh_a where_o inquire_v what_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o a_o man_n friend_n to_o have_v their_o body_n lay_v near_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n commendent_fw-la i●sdem_fw-la sanctis_fw-la illos_fw-la tarquam_fw-la patronis_fw-la suscept●s_fw-la apud_fw-la d●minum_fw-la adju●andos_fw-mi ●rand●_n commendent_fw-la he_o say_v he_o see_v none_o unless_o this_o that_o when_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o their_o dear_a friend_n lie_v bury_v they_o may_v be_v move_v to_o commend_v they_o to_o those_o saint_n as_o patron_n to_o find_v help_n with_o god_n yea_o but_o he_o say_v commend_v they_o by_o pray_v true_a but_o to_o god_n not_o to_o the_o saint_n or_o martyr_n themselves_o to_o this_o purpose_n of_o indirect_a invocation_n speak_v that_o of_o cyril_n in_o his_o catech._n cite_v also_o by_o the_o cardinal_n when_o we_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n we_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o saint_n do_v not_o say_v we_o invocate_v they_o that_o god_n by_o their_o intercession_n may_v receive_v our_o prayer_n thus_o far_o it_o prevail_v so_o as_o to_o have_v approbation_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o indirect_a invocation_n or_o pray_v to_o god_n at_o martyr_n tomb_n and_o beg_v for_o their_o sake_n get_v strength_n by_o a_o common_a opinion_n of_o many_o that_o when_o god_n be_v so_o invocate_v or_o pray_v to_o than_o the_o martyr_n be_v present_a as_o some_o thought_n or_o do_v join_v his_o prayer_n with_o they_o as_o most_o think_v this_o st._n aug._n leave_v as_o uncertain_a in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la c._n 16._o and_o something_o of_o doubt_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n c._n 55._o but_o there_o he_o conclude_v for_o certain_a of_o the_o good_a angel_n in_o illo_o i_o exaudit_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la he_o hear_v i_o in_o god_n and_o help_v i_o in_o god_n that_o be_v when_o i_o pray_v or_o by_o my_o pray_v to_o god_n i_o have_v the_o angel_n help_v we_o may_v indeed_o say_v it_o with_o comfort_n as_o origen_n do_v above_o in_o answer_v to_o celsus_n he_o that_o pious_o and_o faithful_o invocate_v god_n be_v sure_o to_o have_v the_o angel_n propitious_a and_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o ministry_n so_o be_v he_o sure_a to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prayer_n which_o the_o saint_n put_v up_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a i_o may_v add_v here_o that_o place_n of_o basil_n often_o allege_v by_o the_o romanist_n finem_fw-la basil_n in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr 40._o martyr_n prope_fw-la finem_fw-la but_o see_v how_o abuse_v by_o the_o cardinal_n who_o thus_o allege_v it_o qui_fw-la aliqua_fw-la premitur_fw-la angustia_fw-la ad_fw-la hos_fw-la confugiat_fw-la
inhaerent_a righteousness_n but_o as_o for_o the_o impute_a a_o non_fw-la absurdum_fw-la will_v serve_v that_o it_o be_v no_o absurdity_n to_o grant_v it_o there_o be_v one_o place_n more_o where_o the_o cardinal_n admit_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o that_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o garment_n use_v by_o the_o protestant_n may_v agree_v to_o it_o in_o as_o much_o as_o christ_n satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v apply_v to_o we_o reputatur_fw-la bel._n the_o justif_a lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o nobis_fw-la donatùr_fw-la &_o applicatur_fw-la &_o nostra_fw-la reputatur_fw-la and_o repute_v we_o this_o be_v fair_a but_o then_o he_o add_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o his_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n that_o one_o man_n shall_v satisfy_v for_o another_o be_v reasonable_a not_o that_o one_o shall_v be_v formal_o just_a because_o another_o be_v so_o true_o a_o man_n can_v be_v therefore_o formal_o just_a that_o be_v inhaerent_o just_a or_o as_o by_o a_o inhaerent_a qualification_n but_o why_o may_v he_o not_o be_v therefore_o that_o be_v for_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o righteousness_n impute_v accept_v of_o god_n as_o just_a and_o righteous_a in_o the_o notion_n of_o justification_n that_o be_v one_o to_o who_o charge_n nothing_o can_v be_v lay_v one_o reconcile_v restore_v to_o favour_n accept_v to_o life_n eternal_a and_o as_o belgiosa_n say_v christ_n satisfaction_n be_v repute_v we_o he_o mean_v real_o so_o why_o may_v not_o we_o thereupon_o be_v also_o repute_v real_o just_a and_o righteous_a as_o to_o the_o notion_n or_o importance_n of_o justification_n and_o if_o by_o that_o satisfaction_n and_o righteousness_n of_o our_o saviour_n impute_v we_o be_v acquit_v in_o our_o justification_n from_o our_o sin_n and_o eternal_a death_n as_o the_o cardinal_n grant_v and_o so_o do_v their_o trent_n council_n why_o shall_v not_o a_o sinner_n so_o acquit_v be_v also_o accept_v to_o eternal_a life_n purchase_v for_o we_o by_o that_o satisfaction_n and_o righteousness_n impute_v accept_v i_o say_v to_o eternal_a life_n as_o to_o the_o first_o right_a this_o may_v be_v infer_v also_o from_o the_o word_n of_o that_o council_n when_o it_o tell_v we_o as_o we_o have_v it_o 2._o it_o num._n 2._o above_o what_o justification_n be_v a_o translation_n from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n into_o the_o adoption_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n which_o though_o no_o good_a definition_n yet_o imply_v there_o be_v in_o justification_n a_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o condemnation_n due_a to_o they_o under_o which_o all_o man_n lie_v while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n again_o it_o imply_v such_o person_n acquit_v of_o their_o sin_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n as_o son_n by_o adoption_n and_o that_o give_v right_o in_o the_o same_o moment_n to_o the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n last_o that_o all_o this_o through_o jesus_n christ_n which_o imply_v the_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n apply_v impute_v now_o albeit_o inherent_a righteousness_n be_v give_v it_o other_o purpose_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n then_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o it_o in_o justify_v of_o a_o sinner_n as_o often_o say_v before_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o formalize_a of_o justification_n itself_o proper_o take_v but_o as_o consequential_a to_o it_o for_o qualify_a the_o subject_n answerable_o to_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v in_o justification_n for_o there_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n as_o to_o the_o offence_n and_o condemnation_n therefore_o grace_n also_o put_v into_o the_o soul_n for_o do_v away_o by_o degree_n the_o stain_n and_o corruption_n and_o for_o break_v the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v also_o adoption_n and_o receive_v the_o person_n as_o a_o son_n of_o god_n therefore_o grace_v infuse_v for_o the_o new-birth_n and_o as_o a_o principle_n of_o new_a life_n and_o obedience_n there_o be_v acceptation_n and_o right_o to_o eternal_a life_n or_o heavenly_a inheritance_n therefore_o grace_n and_o inherent_a righteousness_n give_v for_o the_o fit_a and_o prepare_v of_o the_o person_n to_o the_o pursuit_n obtain_v and_o enjoy_v of_o it_o we_o see_v other_o purpose_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n give_v we_o then_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o it_o furthermore_o that_o the_o accept_n of_o we_o as_o righteous_a in_o our_o justification_n follow_v immediate_o and_o be_v intrinsical_o join_v with_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v plain_a by_o the_o apostle_n ro._n 4.6_o 7_o 8._o tell_v we_o who_o be_v those_o blessed_a one_o to_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v righteousness_n even_o those_o to_o who_o he_o will_v not_o impute_v sin_n and_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o garment_n or_o of_o jacob_n wear_v his_o elder_a brother_n clothes_n to_o get_v the_o blessing_n and_o the_o birthright_n which_o the_o cardinal_n grant_v appliable_a to_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o do_v imply_v more_o than_o remission_n of_o sin_n even_o the_o accept_n of_o their_o person_n and_o receive_v of_o they_o as_o son_n unto_o the_o blessing_n also_o that_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n shall_v not_o be_v confine_v as_o the_o romanist_n will_v have_v it_o or_o delight_n to_o express_v it_o to_o the_o bare_a importance_n of_o satisfaction_n they_o may_v think_v it_o reasonable_a by_o that_o which_o they_o yield_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o saint_n appliable_a and_o imputable_a to_o other_o for_o when_o we_o urge_v against_o that_o treasure_n of_o their_o church_n and_o the_o apply_v of_o it_o that_o common_a judgement_n of_o the_o school_n meritum_fw-la non_fw-la excedit_fw-la personam_fw-la merit_n exceed_v not_o the_o person_n christ_n only_o except_v they_o distinguish_v and_o consider_v the_o good_a work_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o satisfactory_a and_o as_o meritorious_a and_o say_v as_o they_o be_v meritorious_a they_o exceed_v not_o the_o person_n but_o as_o satisfactory_a they_o be_v imputable_a appliable_a to_o other_o which_o albeit_o say_v without_o ground_n or_o warrant_n may_v keep_v they_o from_o restrain_v thus_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o the_o point_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o as_o satisfactory_a in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n but_o as_o meritorious_a also_o to_o all_o effect_n and_o purpose_n for_o complete_n the_o act_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o accept_n of_o the_o person_n as_o righteous_a to_o who_o it_o be_v impute_v or_o apply_v we_o have_v see_v what_o concession_n be_v make_v of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n by_o those_o that_o be_v most_o for_o the_o inhaerent_a i_o mean_v the_o jesuit_n and_o how_o they_o lie_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n when_o the_o impute_v will_v bear_v it_o better_o now_o see_v what_o vasquez_n who_o have_v handle_v this_o doctrine_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n most_o copious_o and_o diligent_o acknowledge_v touch_v their_o dissent_v author_n righteousness_n romish_a writer_n dissent_v in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n by_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o this_o their_o suppose_a catholic_n doctrine_n first_o 1._o first_o vasq_fw-la in_o thom._n 1.2_o disput_fw-la 205._o c._n 1._o he_o acknowledge_v of_o durand_n and_o other_o schoolman_n that_o they_o hold_v we_o be_v please_v and_o accept_v of_o god_n before_o he_o infuse_v grace_n or_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n and_o that_o this_o gift_n of_o inhaerent_a grace_n or_o habitual_a righteousness_n do_v not_o necessary_o arise_v from_o that_o acceptation_n of_o god_n but_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n appoint_v that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o eternal_a life_n shall_v have_v it_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o say_v that_o albeit_o inherent_a grace_n or_o habitual_a righteousness_n do_v accompany_v and_o follow_v immediate_o upon_o divine_a acceptation_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o accompany_v or_o arise_v from_o it_o as_o to_o justification_n but_o for_o other_o purpose_n as_o note_v above_o one_o whereof_o and_o the_o main_a one_o be_v here_o mention_v viz._n the_o bring_n prepare_v fit_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n and_o be_v there_o approve_a by_o vasquez_n himself_o but_o for_o the_o former_a part_n of_o their_o sentence_n that_o pronounce_v we_o please_v unto_o god_n and_o accept_v of_o he_o unto_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n antecedent_o to_o infusion_n of_o habitual_a righteousness_n 2._o righteousness_n non_fw-la parum_fw-la favere_fw-la haereticis_fw-la nostri_fw-la tempori_fw-la vasquez_n disp_n 205._o c._n 2._o he_o say_v it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a favour_n the_o heretic_n of_o our_o day_n and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o merit_n which_o the_o protestant_n assert_v in_o justification_n he_o
examination_n and_o for_o reason_n follow_v it_o will_v appear_v plain_o that_o the_o worship_n as_o by_o they_o allow_v and_o perform_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n must_v be_v call_v religious_a according_a to_o his_o first_o and_o strict_a sense_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n undue_a to_o creature_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o our_o reason_n let_v we_o hear_v how_o gregory_n 2._o val._n in_o tho._n 2._o 2ae_fw-la disp_n 6._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 2._o de_fw-fr val._n express_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o clear_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o school_n call_v it_o tell_v we_o some_o of_o they_o pertain_v to_o it_o remotè_fw-fr &_o imperatiuè_fw-la remote_o and_o only_o as_o command_v by_o it_o this_o with_o mr._n spencer_n be_v religious_a in_o the_o large_a sense_n some_o pertain_v to_o it_o proximè_fw-la &_o elicitive_a immediate_o and_o more_o inward_o proceed_v from_o it_o and_o declare_v a_o subjection_n due_a to_o god_n such_o act_n be_v prayer_n oblation_n sacrifice_n vow_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v religious_a in_o mr._n spencer_n first_o and_n strict_a sense_n according_o the_o schoolman_n treat_v of_o those_o particular_n as_o act_n or_o immediate_a exercise_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n now_o albeit_o valentia_n and_o mr._n spencer_n and_o all_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o religious_a worship_n according_a to_o this_o sense_n be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n which_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n and_o do_v deny_v that_o the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o any_o creature_n be_v to_o be_v call_v religious_a so_o or_o that_o it_o pertain_v to_o religion_n in_o that_o strict_a sense_n which_o be_v also_o true_a as_o to_o many_o thing_n they_o do_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o remotè_fw-la and_o imperatiuè_fw-la by_o way_n of_o command_n from_o true_a religion_n yet_o as_o use_v and_o exercise_v by_o they_o those_o act_n of_o their_o worship_n be_v interpretatiuè_fw-la act_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o first_o sense_n so_o to_o be_v interpret_v and_o account_v of_o as_o to_o they_o and_o their_o performance_n as_o all_o undue_a and_o misapply_v worship_n give_v to_o the_o creature_n in_o way_n and_o exercise_v of_o religion_n yea_o give_v to_o a_o false_a god_n be_v to_o be_v account_v of_o this_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o reason_n follow_v the_o first_o reason_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o azorius_fw-la one_o of_o the_o same_o society_n give_v 2._o how_o the_o romish_a creature-worship_n must_v be_v account_v religious_a azor._fw-la instit_fw-la mor._n part_n 1._o l._n 9_o c._n 10._o qu._n 2._o because_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o of_o two_o kind_n one_o which_o give_v god_n his_o worship_n and_o another_o which_o give_v worship_n to_o saint_n their_o image_n and_o relic_n and_o they_o say_v he_o that_o think_v religion_n be_v not_o of_o one_o kind_n be_v move_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o dignity_n and_o excellency_n in_o thing_n this_o be_v mr._n spencer_n reason_n of_o his_o several_a sort_n of_o worship_n as_o above_o nu_fw-la 3._o and_o so_o it_o be_v bellarmine_n reason_n but_o religion_n say_v azor_n be_v not_o a_o virtue_n which_o general_o give_v to_o any_o one_o worship_n for_o the_o excellency_n but_o which_o give_v divine_a worship_n and_o honour_n to_o god_n and_o ibid._n and_o non_fw-la igitur_fw-la religio_fw-la quicquid_fw-la excellit_fw-la honorat_fw-la &_o colit_fw-la sed_fw-la ●●icquid_fw-la divinum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la quâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la divinum_fw-la est_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la ergò_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la fic_z una_fw-la quoque_fw-la specie_fw-la relig●o_fw-la est_fw-la azon●_n ibid._n therefore_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n do_v not_o honour_n and_o worship_n whatsoever_o excel_v but_o whatsoever_o be_v divine_a and_o as_o it_o be_v divine_a wherefore_o as_o god_n be_v but_o one_o so_o religion_n be_v but_o one_o in_o kind_n now_o this_o be_v very_o true_a and_o rational_a and_o conclude_v all_o religious_a worship_n to_o be_v divine_a and_o only_o due_a to_o god_n and_o that_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o honour_n due_a to_o such_o excellency_n a_o honour_n commensurate_n to_o they_o yet_o not_o a_o religious_a worship_n but_o what_o will_n azorius_fw-la then_o say_v to_o the_o religious_a worship_n give_v to_o saint_n and_o their_o image_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v the_o objection_n immediate_o follow_v and_o he_o answer_v not_o by_o mince_v the_o matter_n as_o most_o of_o his_o fellow_n do_v by_o say_v it_o be_v religious_a in_o a_o remote_a or_o a_o large_a sense_n such_o a_o sense_n as_o consider_v what_o they_o do_v and_o allow_v in_o that_o church_n speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n or_o by_o say_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o special_a observance_n as_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n will_v lessen_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n as_o see_v below_o num_fw-la 8._o or_o by_o other_o frivolous_a distinction_n use_v by_o they_o in_o this_o point_n of_o worship_n no._n he_o seem_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v do_v and_o allow_v in_o their_o church_n and_o that_o all_o such_o excuse_n help_v not_o therefore_o 5._o therefore_o sanctos_fw-la honoramus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la co_fw-la cultu_fw-la quo_fw-la homines_fw-la virtute_fw-la &_o dignitate_fw-la praestantes_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la divino_fw-la cultu_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la religionis_fw-la sed_fw-la divinos_fw-la cultus_fw-la &_o honores_fw-la non_fw-la dam●s_fw-la sanctis_fw-la propter_fw-la se●psos_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la sanctos_fw-la effecit_fw-la azor._fw-la ibid._n qu._n 5._o he_o say_v down_o right_a and_o say_v it_o often_o in_o this_o chap_a that_o it_o be_v divine_a which_o in_o mr._n spencer_n strict_a sense_n be_v religious_a honour_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o saint_n in_o erect_v altar_n offer_v make_v vow_n to_o they_o invoke_v of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o excuse_v it_o from_o idolatry_n by_o say_v it_o be_v give_v they_o not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o god_n sake_n that_o make_v they_o such_o but_o there_o be_v enough_o in_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n and_o bell._n and_o other_o romish_a writer_n to_o show_v that_o divine_a honour_n give_v to_o the_o creature_n though_o with_o such_o reference_n to_o god_n can_v be_v defend_v which_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n so_o then_o between_o these_o truth_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v be_v in_o a_o great_a strait_n it_o give_v and_o allow_v according_a to_o what_o azorius_fw-la prove_v a_o divine_a and_o religious_a worship_n to_o creature_n and_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n that_o the_o other_o deliver_v it_o can_v be_v defend_v in_o it_o second_o reason_n what_o do_v religion_n in_o mr._n spencer_n strict_a sense_n sound_n but_o that_o virtue_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o send_v out_o such_o expression_n of_o subjection_n and_o worship_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o what_o be_v the_o romish_a worship_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o devotion_n or_o religion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o romanist_n so_o desire_v to_o express_v itself_o and_o how_o be_v it_o express_v and_o perform_v but_o by_o their_o address_n to_o god_n saint_n angel_n by_o the_o former_a act_n of_o religion_n prayer_n praise_n vow_n offering_n look_v into_o their_o office_n private_a public_a observe_v what_o be_v do_v at_o their_o altar_n shrine_n image_n what_o prayer_n offering_n vow_n make_v there_o see_v their_o incense_n burn_v before_o a_o image_n which_o be_v a_o consumptive_a oblation_n and_o as_o much_o as_o be_v do_v to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o as_o for_o prayer_n one_o of_o the_o act_n of_o religion_n under_o it_o 10._o it_o val._n disp_n 6._o qu._n 2._o the_o oratione_fw-la ●unct_a 10._o valentia_n put_v their_o daily_a recital_n of_o the_o office_n which_o contain_v prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o therefore_o this_o worship_n by_o prayer_n vow_n to_o saint_n in_o their_o way_n of_o religion_n must_v belong_v to_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n as_o immediate_a exercise_n thereof_o three_o they_o do_v not_o only_o use_v those_o immediate_a act_n of_o religion_n prayer_n praise_n vow_n give_v they_o to_o saint_n in_o their_o exercise_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o these_o religious_a act_n join_v the_o saint_n with_o god_n arianos_fw-la athan_n orat_fw-la 4._o contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la which_o athanasius_n make_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n else_o he_o can_v not_o be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o prayer_n in_o pray_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o join_v the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o all_o creature_n so_o when_o st._n paul_n pray_v 1_o thess_n 3.11_o now_o god_n himself_o and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n direct_v etc._n etc._n now_o see_v how_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o join_v the_o