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saint_n church_n image_n invocation_n 1,631 5 10.7407 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51287 An appendix to the late antidote against idolatry Wherein the true and adequate notion or definition of idolatry is proposed. Most instances of idolatry in the Roman Church thereby examined. Sundry uses in the Church of England cleared. With some serious monitions touching spiritual idolatry thereunto annexed. More, Henry, 1614-1687. 1673 (1673) Wing M2642; ESTC R223783 31,890 68

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put_v up_o their_o prayer_n before_o they_o and_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n and_o hand_n towards_o they_o with_o compellation_n common_a to_o the_o image_n and_o prototype_n this_o be_v also_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n offer_v to_o they_o as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o direct_a and_o express_v than_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v on_o the_o altar_n before_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v to_o it_o which_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v do_v on_o the_o altar_n before_o that_o image_n st._n steven_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n declare_v that_o they_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o idol_n wherefore_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o in_o these_o case_n they_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o give_v latria_n to_o these_o image_n it_o seem_v the_o witty_a and_o safe_a invention_n to_o declare_v in_o general_a that_o the_o image_n relate_v to_o god_n be_v to_o have_v latria_n do_v to_o they_o but_o not_o absoluta_fw-la but_o relativa_fw-la which_o they_o conceive_v make_v it_o a_o inferior_a kind_n of_o latria_n since_o this_o relative_n latria_n because_o of_o its_o relativeness_n be_v incompetible_a to_o god_n but_o how_o well_o this_o will_v do_v their_o business_n i_o have_v already_o note_v but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o church_n even_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n itself_o be_v note_v and_o confess_v by_o azorius_fw-la and_o natural_a if_o not_o necessary_a for_o every_o one_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o be_v serious_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o these_o image_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o latria_n relativa_fw-la but_o such_o a_o worship_n as_o the_o image_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o may_v be_v the_o ultimate_a object_n of_o themselves_o and_o it_o terminate_v there_o how_o small_a and_o mean_a and_o how_o low_a a_o kind_n of_o worship_n will_v this_o be_v so_o that_o it_o will_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a fool_n or_o trifle_v with_o image_n to_o no_o purpose_n the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n though_o relate_v to_o god_n not_o at_o all_o advance_v our_o adoration_n of_o he_o but_o rather_o necessary_o cast_v we_o by_o restrain_v the_o worship_n to_o what_o the_o image_n itself_o be_v the_o ultimate_a object_n of_o into_o the_o faint_v and_o mean_a mode_n of_o worship_v that_o can_v be_v express_v if_o it_o be_v but_o what_o it_o shall_v be_v commensurate_a to_o so_o mean_v a_o object_n wherefore_o it_o be_v altogether_o incredible_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o worship_v of_o image_n relate_v to_o god_n or_o that_o any_o of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v teach_v to_o worship_v they_o shall_v not_o worship_v they_o with_o that_o height_n of_o affection_n and_o veneration_n they_o use_v to_o god_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o image_n relate_v to_o god_n and_o that_o they_o be_v teach_v according_a to_o the_o very_a council_n of_o trent_n that_o by_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o worship_n they_o worship_n christ_n himself_o so_o plain_o be_v it_o that_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n before_o a_o image_n relate_v to_o god_n be_v a_o intend_a adoration_n of_o god_n himself_o according_a the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o for_o the_o occasional_a shuffle_n of_o any_o private_a doctor_n of_o that_o church_n that_o will_v have_v the_o worship_n of_o incurvation_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o devotion_n accompany_v it_o terminate_v on_o the_o image_n itself_o to_o make_v sure_a it_o may_v be_v in_o no_o sense_n latria_n at_o what_o a_o loss_n will_v they_o be_v to_o answer_n touch_v the_o burn_a of_o incense_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n before_o these_o image_n that_o relate_v to_o he_o beside_o that_o the_o second_o commandment_n do_v plain_o meet_v with_o such_o shuffler_n which_o universal_o forbid_v any_o bow_a to_o or_o worship_v image_n relate_v to_o god_n and_o will_v not_o be_v put_v off_o by_o any_o evasion_n for_o i_o be_o a_o jealous_a god_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v it_o unfit_a to_o give_v so_o forcible_a a_o stop_n though_o less_o methodical_a to_o a_o subterfuge_n so_o unnatural_a and_o irrational_a i_o will_v add_v also_o so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o be_v the_o touchstone_n of_o their_o faith_n who_o in_o these_o express_a word_n declare_v per_fw-la imaginem_fw-la christi_fw-la christum_fw-la adoramus_fw-la and_o that_o adoration_n which_o be_v do_v to_o christ_n be_v divine_a adoration_n and_o consequent_o latria_n xxvii_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n to_o the_o propose_a definition_n of_o idolatry_n and_o particular_o their_o invocation_n and_o make_n of_o vow_n to_o they_o we_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o image_n or_o symbolical_a presence_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o to_o all_o the_o mode_n of_o their_o religious_a worship_n of_o which_o invocation_n be_v the_o most_o principal_a and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o scope_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o worship_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v also_o plain_o discover_v to_o be_v idolatrous_a by_o manifest_a reduction_n to_o my_o propose_a definition_n of_o idolatry_n which_o i_o will_v do_v with_o all_o brevity_n there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n at_o all_o in_o the_o business_n and_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o invocation_n which_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o antidote_n can_v belong_v to_o no_o invisible_a power_n or_o spirit_n save_v to_o god_n alone_o forasmuch_o as_o no_o man_n can_v have_v any_o solid_a faith_n or_o assurance_n that_o they_o can_v hear_v our_o invocation_n or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o omnipresence_n or_o omnipercipience_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o terrestrial_a whence_o it_o it_o plain_a that_o in_o invoke_v they_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a peculiarity_n be_v violate_v or_o profane_v by_o be_v communicate_v to_o a_o creature_n when_o of_o right_n it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n the_o saint_n have_v no_o such_o omnipercipiency_n or_o omnipresency_n in_o they_o as_o doctor_n thorndike_n himself_o can_v but_o confess_v according_o as_o i_o have_v note_v at_o the_o end_n of_o my_o reply_n but_o to_o invoke_v they_o or_o pray_v to_o they_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v in_o god_n power_n only_o to_o give_v which_o all_o papist_n do_v as_o dr._n thorndike_n plain_o assert_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v put_v off_o upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o figurative_a speech_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o reply_n this_o be_v double_a idolatry_n as_o violate_v two_o divine_a peculiarity_n at_o once_o both_o the_o omnipresence_n or_o omnipercipience_n of_o god_n and_o also_o his_o omnipotence_n they_o give_v that_o power_n to_o a_o creature_n which_o be_v in_o god_n alone_o but_o make_v vow_n to_o any_o saint_n or_o angel_n in_o such_o danger_n as_o a_o creature_n may_v have_v power_n to_o rid_v we_o from_o be_v but_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n that_o simple_a invocation_n if_o they_o be_v both_o mental_a or_o both_o vocal_a xxviii_o the_o idolatry_n of_o erect_v temple_n altar_n image_n or_o symbolical_a presence_n to_o saint_n or_o angel_n reduce_v to_o the_o propose_a definition_n and_o now_o for_o the_o erect_n temple_n altar_n image_n or_o symbolical_a presence_n to_o saint_n or_o angel_n all_o which_o be_v manifest_o do_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o invocation_n it_o be_v thence_o plain_a that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o a_o idolatrous_a end_n and_o therefore_o upon_o this_o very_a consideration_n have_v the_o smut_v of_o idolatry_n upon_o it_o but_o beside_o more_o distinct_o god_n have_v appropriate_v these_o mode_n of_o be_v worship_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o judgement_n be_v so_o infallible_a what_o befit_v he_o and_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o he_o when_o he_o will_v be_v worship_v in_o a_o more_o external_a and_o ritual_a way_n it_o be_v evident_a presumption_n and_o profanation_n of_o the_o peculiarity_n of_o his_o godhead_n as_o to_o external_a worship_n to_o communicate_v they_o to_o the_o creature_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o antidote_n and_o last_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n demonstrate_v the_o idolatry_n they_o being_n stand_v signification_n of_o the_o natural_a peculiarity_n of_o god_n communicate_v to_o a_o creature_n for_o a_o temple_n and_o symbolical_a presence_n be_v fit_o and_o secure_o erect_v to_o god_n because_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o god_n residence_n and_o presence_n there_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intimate_v the_o inhabitation_n of_o the_o divinity_n in_o it_o let_v there_o be_v as_o many_o symbolical_a presence_n and_o temple_n as_o you_o will_v and_o at_o what_o distance_n you_o will_v god_n be_v certain_o at_o home_n in_o they_o all_o as_o be_v omnipresent_v but_o for_o a_o finite_a invisible_a power_n or_o spirit_n though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o erect_v thereto_o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n of_o that_o spirit_n residence_n there_o or_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o any_o spirit_n be_v there_o
or_o that_o suppose_v whether_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n and_o beside_o this_o not_o only_o the_o exterior_a reason_n but_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o contain_v the_o first_o and_o self-evident_a common_a notion_n or_o axiom_n that_o be_v without_o syllogism_n noematical_o true_a lay_v fast_o hold_v on_o the_o object_n in_o this_o controversy_n transubstantiation_n be_v easy_o resolvible_a into_o a_o flat_a and_o manifest_a contradiction_n to_o these_o as_o i_o have_v abundant_o show_v in_o my_o antidote_n and_o reply_n but_o there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n at_o all_o to_o either_o sensation_n or_o common_a notion_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n only_o exterior_a reason_n and_o imagination_n raise_v some_o mist_n and_o obscurity_n about_o it_o which_o well_o exercise_v mind_n in_o contemplation_n can_v easy_o discern_v and_o dispute_v from_o this_o venerable_a mystery_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v exhibit_v to_o we_o in_o the_o ancient_a symbol_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n wherefore_o of_o two_o desperate_a case_n it_o be_v the_o more_o hopeful_a that_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o tran●ubstantiated_v and_o yet_o they_o take_v it_o to_o be_v so_o they_o may_v escape_v be_v idolater_n than_o that_o it_o be_v transubstantiate_v to_o save_v they_o from_o idolatry_n xxxiv_o that_o the_o believe_v the_o bread_n not_o to_o be_v there_o do_v not_o all_o clear_a the_o romanist_n from_o downright_a bread-worship_n which_o be_v idolatry_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_v once_o inclinable_a to_o this_o opinion_n myself_o that_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v not_o idolater_n see_v my_o idea_n of_o antichristianisme_n book_n 1_o chap._n 13._o sect_n 6._o before_o i_o have_v more_o close_o and_o careful_o consider_v the_o point_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o want_v at_o this_o day_n witty_a patron_n and_o of_o admirable_a art_n and_o eloquence_n to_o persuade_v the_o heedless_a into_o this_o security_n that_o though_o the_o bread_n shall_v not_o prove_v transubstantiate_v yet_o they_o can_v be_v bread-worshipper_n while_o they_o believe_v it_o be_v for_o if_o they_o believe_v it_o be_v transubstantiate_v they_o believe_v it_o not_o to_o be_v there_o namely_o within_o the_o symbol_n or_o species_n and_o thence_o they_o pretend_v it_o be_v demonstrative_o evident_a that_o they_o can_v worship_v it_o but_o only_o christ_n into_o who_o substance_n it_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v transubstantiate_v for_o whatever_o be_v take_v say_v they_o for_o a_o object_n of_o worship_n the_o understanding_n must_v affirm_v either_o true_o or_o false_o that_o it_o be_v there_o whither_o the_o worship_n be_v direct_v which_o argue_v bear_v a_o smart_a plausibility_n with_o it_o but_o i_o answer_v that_o what_o be_v make_v a_o object_n of_o worship_n through_o mistake_n there_o be_v no_o need_n the_o understanding_n affirm_v it_o be_v there_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n for_o it_o do_v not_o think_v the_o undue_a object_n be_v there_o but_o the_o due_a one_o those_o that_o worship_v the_o sun_n that_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o sun_n and_o understand_v thereby_o a_o flammeous_a body_n devoid_a of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n that_o appear_v alike_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun-worshipper_n and_o to_o we_o as_o the_o species_n appear_v the_o same_o to_o those_o that_o believe_v the_o bread_n transubstantiate_v and_o to_o they_o that_o believe_v it_o not_o be_v it_o call_v what_o it_o will_v they_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v there_o but_o a_o intellectual_a deity_n which_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o and_o yet_o we_o all_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o all_o that_o to_o have_v be_v sun-worshipper_n and_o idolater_n wherefore_o use_v just_a weight_n and_o measure_n we_o must_v conclude_v the_o romanist_n bread-worshipper_n and_o idolater_n the_o bread_n not_o be_v transubstantiate_v since_o their_o worship_n then_o light_v upon_o bread_n instead_o of_o christ_n as_o the_o sun-worshipper_n upon_o the_o sun_n instead_o of_o a_o intelligent_a deity_n he_o that_o strike_v his_o friend_n in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n think_v it_o be_v his_o enemy_n think_v his_o friend_n be_v not_o there_o who_o notwithstanding_o find_v himself_o the_o object_n of_o his_o stroke_n and_o wish_n he_o have_v not_o be_v there_o this_o idolatry_n i_o must_v confess_v be_v commit_v through_o mistake_n but_o so_o be_v all_o idolatry_n that_o be_v commit_v in_o good_a earnest_n so_o that_o this_o can_v excuse_v the_o fact_n from_o so_o grievous_a a_o crime_n and_o that_o it_o be_v idolatry_n be_v evident_a divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n which_o be_v a_o peculiarity_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o must_v be_v give_v to_o none_o but_o he_o and_o the_o violation_n of_o any_o divine_a peculiarity_n be_v idolatry_n by_o the_o propose_a definition_n thereof_o xxxv_o the_o application_n of_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n to_o this_o definition_n beside_o his_o present_a scope_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o we_o demonstrative_o have_v show_v the_o sundry_a idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o worship_v and_o invocate_a saint_n and_o angel_n and_o in_o their_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o definition_n the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_a may_v be_v as_o clear_o demonstrate_v in_o their_o worship_v the_o supreme_a god_n by_o image_n and_o in_o their_o religious_a worship_n they_o do_v to_o daemon_n which_o this_o definition_n will_v prove_v to_o be_v divine_a but_o this_o will_v be_v quite_o beside_o my_o present_a purpose_n and_o neither_o useful_a nor_o suitable_a to_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n xxxvi_o the_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o religious_a respect_n and_o preference_n and_o divine_a worship_n it_o remain_v now_o only_o that_o we_o free_v several_a ceremony_n use_v in_o our_o own_o church_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o idolatry_n by_o application_n to_o this_o definition_n as_o well_o as_o we_o have_v evince_v several_a of_o they_o to_o be_v idolatrous_a by_o the_o same_o which_o will_v be_v a_o no_o less_o useful_a and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o more_o pleasant_a consideration_n to_o our_o own_o to_o see_v how_o little_o hold_v the_o adverse_a party_n can_v take_v of_o these_o small_a string_n to_o pull_v we_o back_o again_o into_o popery_n for_o if_o the_o definition_n of_o idolatry_n be_v unapplicable_a to_o they_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o can_v be_v idolatrous_a and_o the_o inapplicability_n be_v so_o easy_o discoverable_a that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n to_o insist_v long_o on_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o general_a than_o we_o be_v to_o note_v what_o a_o vast_a difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o religious_a worship_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o divine_a worship_n and_o pious_a or_o religious_a affection_n and_o respect_n or_o preference_n of_o one_o thing_n before_o another_o for_o its_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o the_o object_n or_o exercise_v of_o our_o religion_n or_o divine_a worship_n it_o be_v but_o a_o homely_a proverb_n love_v i_o and_o love_v my_o dog_n but_o it_o may_v be_v of_o no_o impertinent_a significancy_n in_o this_o place_n for_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v of_o the_o love_n of_o friendship_n but_o of_o such_o a_o love_n as_o that_o inferior_a creature_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o be_v fit_a to_o give_v he_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o master_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v the_o love_n of_o friendship_n so_o they_o that_o have_v a_o real_a divine_a reverence_n for_o god_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o find_v a_o inclination_n in_o themselves_o of_o bear_v some_o reverence_n or_o have_v some_o respect_n to_o those_o thing_n or_o person_n that_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n relate_v to_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v priest_n or_o temple_n or_o any_o holy_a utensil_n or_o the_o like_a which_o reverence_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o that_o divine_a worship_n or_o reverence_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n himself_o more_o different_a than_o the_o love_n to_o one_o friend_n and_o to_o his_o spaniel_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o peculiarity_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o consequent_o no_o violation_n of_o his_o peculiarity_n to_o give_v it_o to_o another_o which_o be_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o idolatry_n xxxvii_o the_o keep_v our_o hat_n off_o in_o the_o church_n free_v from_o idolatry_n by_o this_o definition_n we_o will_v illustrate_v this_o with_o some_o few_o example_n and_o so_o conclude_v they_o that_o keep_v off_o their_o hat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o do_v it_o even_o then_o when_o divine_a service_n be_v not_o a_o do_v there_o be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_v conceive_v to_o do_v that_o divine_a reverence_n or_o worship_n which_o be_v peculiar_o due_a to_o god_n
that_o it_o be_v not_o some_o other_o spirit_n than_o he_o to_o who_o the_o temple_n or_o symbolical_a presence_n be_v erect_v that_o it_o be_v not_o one_o angel_n or_o saint_n for_o another_o nay_o a_o devil_n instead_o of_o that_o saint_n or_o angel_n but_o those_o temple_n and_o symbolical_a presence_n be_v erect_v in_o several_a distant_a place_n it_o emplye_v they_o be_v in_o several_a distant_a place_n at_o once_o which_o be_v the_o only_a peculiarity_n of_o the_o godhead_n as_o i_o have_v note_v in_o my_o reply_n which_o incongruity_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o either_o one_o single_a altar_n or_o many_o in_o distant_a place_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o same_o saint_n or_o angel_n and_o beside_o it_o have_v that_o odious_a relation_n to_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o import_v that_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v also_o sacrifice_v to_o which_o be_v plain_a and_o confess_v idolatry_n xxix_o a_o evasion_n obviate_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o excuse_n that_o the_o temple_n and_o altar_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v erect_v and_o dedicate_v to_o god_n only_o in_o a_o principal_a sense_n but_o to_o the_o saint_n in_o a_o secundarie_n respect_n as_o less_o principal_a for_o beside_o that_o god_n be_v jealous_a and_o impatient_a of_o any_o partner_n in_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o himself_o though_o they_o be_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o intention_n can_v change_v the_o natural_a signification_n of_o build_v temple_n and_o altar_n to_o a_o finite_a creature_n which_o as_o i_o have_v already_o note_v imply_v its_o omnipresence_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a only_o to_o god_n and_o therefore_o this_o communicate_v a_o peculiarity_n of_o the_o godhead_n to_o a_o creature_n be_v idolatry_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a definition_n thereof_o let_v we_o intend_v what_o we_o will_n xxx_o the_o idolatry_n of_o bow_v to_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n wherein_o it_o consist_v as_o for_o their_o superstitious_a worship_n do_v towards_o the_o bare_a symbolical_a presence_n or_o open_a image_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n suppose_v it_o the_o very_a same_o they_o will_v do_v to_o the_o saint_n or_o angel_n themselves_o if_o they_o be_v visible_a that_o this_o imply_v they_o representable_a be_v no_o idolatry_n for_o the_o make_v they_o representable_a by_o a_o image_n do_v not_o at_o all_o violate_v the_o peculiarity_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o the_o idolatry_n be_v in_o that_o the_o act_n natural_o suppose_v they_o certain_o present_a for_o it_o be_v not_o sense_n to_o bow_v to_o a_o absent_a person_n and_o these_o symbolical_a presence_n be_v many_o and_o at_o far_o distant_a place_n at_o once_o that_o the_o saint_n or_o angel_n be_v in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o at_o once_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n ommipresent_v as_o none_o can_v be_v acknowledge_v but_o god_n alone_o and_o so_o that_o divine_a peculiarity_n be_v violate_v by_o this_o bow_n to_o the_o symbolical_a presence_n or_o image_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n xxxi_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o vulgar_n do_v that_o devotion_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n in_o their_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o necessary_a connexion_n betwixt_o the_o thing_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o exceed_a great_a hazard_n in_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n especial_o when_o they_o bow_v to_o these_o image_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n or_o pray_v to_o they_o before_o the_o say_a image_n there_o be_v a_o hazard_n of_o run_v into_o the_o high_a devotion_n and_o reverential_a affection_n and_o passion_n that_o humane_a nature_n be_v excitable_a into_o or_o can_v express_v by_o his_o look_n or_o mind_n and_o profound_o devout_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o eye_n which_o passion_n and_o signification_n thereof_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o it_o be_v the_o most_o sordid_a idolatry_n imaginable_a to_o apply_v it_o to_o either_o saint_n or_o angel_n much_o more_o to_o the_o very_a image_n of_o they_o make_v of_o wood_n or_o stone_n though_o never_o so_o well_o paint_v or_o gild_v it_o be_v manifest_a i_o say_v that_o by_o such_o a_o worship_n a_o special_a peculiarity_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v violate_v who_o alone_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o devotion_n which_o yet_o i_o have_v see_v simple_a folk_n to_o express_v to_o the_o image_n of_o a_o saint_n as_o full_o as_o i_o can_v ever_o discern_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o devout_a man_n in_o his_o prayer_n to_o god_n so_o that_o this_o note_n be_v not_o make_v at_o random_n without_o just_a occasion_n and_o ground_n and_o if_o this_o be_v do_v to_o the_o image_n of_o a_o saint_n you_o may_v be_v sure_a it_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v do_v to_o image_n that_o relate_v to_o god_n but_o that_o be_v beside_o our_o present_a scope_n xxxii_o the_o reduction_n of_o burn_v of_o incense_n and_o set_v up_o light_n before_o they_o as_o for_o t●e_v burn_v of_o incense_n and_o set_v up_o light_n before_o the_o symbolical_a presence_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n it_o be_v so_o plain_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o burn_a incense_n and_o light_v up_o lamp_n before_o the_o symbolical_a presence_n of_o jehovah_n in_o the_o holy_a it_o be_v plain_o a_o violation_n of_o his_o peculiarity_n so_o judge_v by_o his_o own_o election_n and_o choice_n and_o as_o for_o the_o incense_n it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o significant_a sacrifice_n as_o i_o have_v note_v in_o my_o reply_n and_o they_o may_v as_o well_o depress_v the_o sacrifice_a of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n into_o a_o low_a ceremony_n as_o this_o of_o incense_n for_o by_o the_o use_n and_o consent_n of_o nation_n the_o one_o be_v no_o more_o restrain_v to_o the_o supreme_a god_n than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o lamp_n and_o show_v bread_n seem_v to_o indicate_v jehovah_n to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o light_n from_o who_o proceed_v every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n and_o who_o feed_v with_o bounty_n every_o live_a thing_n and_o the_o light_n set_v up_o before_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n do_v at_o least_o intimate_a that_o light_n and_o comfort_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o suppliant_n that_o make_v their_o address_n to_o they_o at_o these_o symbolical_a presence_n as_o if_o they_o be_v there_o present_a to_o assist_v they_o that_o invoke_v they_o &_o implore_v their_o help_n which_o i_o have_v again_o and_o again_o inculcate_v to_o be_v a_o imply_v and_o attribute_v a_o omnipresency_n or_o omnipercipiency_n to_o these_o finite_a create_a spirit_n and_o consequent_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o peculiarity_n of_o the_o godhead_n thus_o easy_o be_v the_o various_a act_n of_o idolatry_n observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o worship_a saint_n and_o angel_n reducible_a to_o the_o plain_a definition_n and_o true_a general_a notion_n of_o idolatry_n which_o we_o have_v propose_v as_o for_o those_o high_a compellation_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n especial_o such_o as_o plain_o signify_v the_o peculiar_a excellency_n of_o the_o godhead_n they_o be_v so_o open_o idolatrous_a that_o they_o want_v no_o reduction_n xxxiii_o that_o the_o pretend_a intricacy_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n can_v with_o any_o reason_n at_o all_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o the_o doctrine_n if_o transubstantiation_n be_v false_a as_o neither_o their_o artolatria_fw-la do_v to_o they_o that_o be_v free_a and_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v most_o certain_o true_a that_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o transubstatiate_v as_o i_o have_v again_o and_o again_o undeniable_o demonstrate_v it_o not_o to_o be_v in_o my_o antidote_n against_o idolatry_n and_o in_o my_o reply_n the_o clearness_n of_o which_o demonstration_n the_o pretend_a intricacy_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n can_v obscure_v there_o be_v so_o vast_a a_o difference_n both_o betwixt_o the_o object_n themselves_o and_o the_o faculty_n in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o for_o in_o transubstantiation_n the_o object_n be_v matter_n or_o body_n a_o substance_n finite_a and_o comprehensible_a both_o by_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o object_n be_v the_o infinite_a incomprehensible_a deity_n a_o substance_n incorporeal_a or_o spirit_n which_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o our_o sense_n in_o the_o low_a notion_n thereof_o but_o the_o transcendency_n of_o the_o triune_n godhead_n above_o our_o reason_n also_o though_o not_o contrary_a unto_o it_o and_o then_o our_o faculty_n conversant_a about_o transubstantiation_n be_v all_o the_o five_o sense_n right_o circumstantiate_v the_o organ_n distance_n and_o medium_n due_o fit_v and_o proportionated_a and_o therefore_o the_o sense_n necessary_o capable_a of_o discern_v what_o the_o object_n be_v whether_o this_o body_n