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saint_n church_n holy_a relic_n 1,462 5 10.0599 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51460 An historical treatise of the foundation and prerogatives of the Church of Rome and of her bishops written originally in French by Monsieur Maimbourg ; and translated into English by A. Lovel ...; Traité historique de l'établissement et prérogatives de l'Eglise de Rome et de ses evêques. English Maimbourg, Louis, 1610-1686.; Lovell, Archibald. 1685 (1685) Wing M289; ESTC R11765 158,529 442

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condemn_v it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o the_o ancient_a church_n believe_v and_o do_v what_o catholic_n believe_v and_o practice_v concern_v the_o eucharist_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o seven_o sacrament_n the_o consistency_n of_o grace_n with_o freewill_n the_o authority_n of_o tradition_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n church_n dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v to_o god_n in_o memory_n of_o they_o the_o veneration_n of_o their_o relic_n and_o image_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o fast_n of_o lent_n and_o of_o the_o ember_n week_n the_o distinction_n of_o holy_a day_n and_o work_a day_n that_o of_o the_o habit_n of_o layman_n and_o churchman_n the_o single_a life_n of_o the_o clergy_n vow_n sacred_a ceremony_n in_o the_o administration_n and_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o public_a worship_n divine_a worship_n in_o greek_a all_o over_o the_o east_n and_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o the_o west_n though_o in_o most_o province_n this_o be_v not_o 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and_o of_o those_o three_o council_n these_o be_v the_o proper_a term_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n for_o the_o letter_n of_o st._n stephen_n have_v not_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n pompeian_a si_fw-mi quis_fw-la à_fw-la quâcunque_fw-la haeresi_fw-la venerit_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la traditum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la manus_fw-la ei_fw-la imponantur_fw-la ad_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la ap._n cyprian_n epist_n 79_o ad_fw-la pompeian_a if_o any_o one_o return_n to_o we_o from_o what_o heresy_n soever_o it_o be_v let_v nothing_o be_v innovate_v and_o let_v nothing_o be_v do_v but_o what_o tradition_n authorise_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o hand_n be_v only_o lay_v upon_o he_o to_o reconcile_v he_o by_o repentance_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o opposite_a than_o those_o two_o decree_n jubaian_a qui_fw-la ex_fw-la quâcunque_fw-la haeresi_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la convertantur_fw-la unico_fw-la &_o legitimo_fw-la baptismate_fw-la baptizentur_fw-la cypr._n epist_n ad_fw-la jubaian_a if_o you_o take_v they_o literal_o that_o of_o saint_n cyprian_n will_v have_v all_o heretic_n to_o be_v rebaptise_v from_o what_o heresy_n soever_o they_o return_v and_o all_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o they_o but_o the_o pope_n by_o he_o 14._o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la parum_fw-la sit_fw-la eye_n manum_fw-la imponere_fw-la stephanus_n baptismum_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o nullo_n iterandum_fw-la esse_fw-la censebat_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la facientibus_fw-la graviter_fw-la succensebat_fw-la august_n l._n the_o unic_n baptis_n c._n 14._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o forbid_v any_o heretic_n to_o be_v re-baptised_n this_o st._n austin_n confirm_v when_o he_o express_o assure_v we_o that_o stephen_n will_v have_v no_o heretic_n to_o be_v rebaptise_v and_o that_o he_o be_v extreme_o offend_v against_o all_o those_o that_o do_v it_o the_o truth_n be_v eusebius_n in_o his_o history_n remark_n that_o the_o true_a state_n of_o that_o great_a question_n that_o be_v then_o in_o agitation_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o those_o who_o return_v from_o any_o heresy_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v indeed_o if_o one_o will_v stick_v without_o admit_v any_o explication_n to_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n of_o eusebius_n a_o quocunque_fw-la haeresis_fw-la genere_fw-la 2._o erat_fw-la id_fw-la tempor_fw-la be_v non_fw-la exigua_fw-la quaestio_fw-la &_o controversia_fw-la excitata_fw-la utrum_fw-la oporteret_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la à_fw-la quocunque_fw-la haeresis_fw-la genere_fw-la revocassent_v lavacro_fw-la baptismatis_fw-la repurgare_fw-la euseb_n l._n 7._o c._n 2._o and_o of_o those_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o saint_n stephen_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la à_fw-la quacunque_fw-la haeresi_fw-la venerit_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la manus_fw-la ei_fw-la imponatur_fw-la in_o poenitentiam_fw-la it_o will_v seem_v at_o first_o sight_n that_o as_o st._n cyprian_n be_v for_o have_v all_o general_o who_o have_v be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n to_o be_v rebaptise_v so_o that_o holy_a pope_n on_o the_o contrary_a forbid_v the_o rebaptising_a of_o any_o who_o have_v be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n and_o that_o be_v also_o the_o error_n that_o some_o have_v attribute_v unto_o he_o upon_o these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la à_fw-la quacunque_fw-la haeresi_fw-la which_o they_o have_v take_v according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o letter_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v confess_v ingenuous_o that_o as_o tradition_n have_v always_o reject_v the_o monstrous_a baptism_n of_o some_o heretic_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o epiphanius_n who_o baptise_a in_o a_o quite_o different_a manner_n from_o what_o jesus_n christ_n prescribe_v when_o he_o command_v his_o apostle_n to_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o holy_a pope_n who_o with_o st._n cyprian_n reject_v all_o these_o false_a baptism_n will_v only_o that_o the_o baptism_n administer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n by_o any_o heretic_n whatsoever_o shall_v not_o be_v reiterated_a and_o certain_o without_o necessity_n of_o allege_v any_o other_o proof_n that_o in_o my_o opinion_n appear_v evident_o by_o that_o testimony_n of_o st._n augustine_n which_o i_o have_v just_a now_o cite_v stephanus_n baptismum_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o nullo_n iterandum_fw-la esse_fw-la censebat_fw-la pope_n stephen_n think_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v to_o be_v reiterated_a in_o no_o heretic_n the_o question_n be_v only_o then_o about_o the_o baptism_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o ordain_v baptism_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o roman_n will_v have_v that_o to_o stand_v good_a by_o what_o heretic_n soever_o it_o have_v be_v confer_v and_o the_o african_n maintain_v that_o it_o be_v null_n if_o it_o be_v confer_v by_o heretic_n out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o schismatic_n and_o this_o be_v the_o precise_a state_n of_o that_o great_a controversy_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n saint_n stephen_n and_o st._n cyprian_n though_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o pope_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o clear_o word_v as_o that_o of_o st._n cyprian_n donat._n aug._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr bapt._n contra_fw-la donat._n now_o this_o decree_n which_o the_o pope_n ground_v whole_o upon_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n al._n cypr._n ep._n 74._o &_o al._n and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o africa_n st._n cyprian_n and_o all_o those_o of_o his_o party_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a oppose_v it_o with_o all_o their_o might_n for_o beside_o the_o african_a bishop_n assemble_v in_o three_o council_n after_o that_o of_o agrippinus_n 6._o firmil_n epist_n ap_fw-mi cypr._n epist_n 75._o diony_n alexand._n apud_fw-la euseb_n l._n 7._o hist_o c._n 4._o &_o 6._o firmilian_a bishop_n of_o cesanea_n in_o cappadocia_n and_o most_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n adhere_v unto_o he_o and_o have_v as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o africa_n decide_v against_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n in_o the_o council_n of_o iconium_n and_o synnada_n and_o of_o many_o other_o city_n of_o asia_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o cappadocia_n cilicia_n galatia_n phrygia_n and_o other_o province_n assemble_v for_o examine_v that_o question_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a a_o difference_n denis_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n a_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a merit_n singular_a learning_n and_o great_a authority_n ibid._n ibid._n make_v it_o also_o evident_a enough_o by_o his_o write_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o offer_v to_o condemn_v that_o doctrine_n which_o his_o bishop_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o asia_n maintain_v to_o be_v exact_o conform_v to_o holy_a scripture_n affirm_v that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o faith_n 76._o cypr._n epist_n 70_o 71_o 72_o 73_o 74_o 75_o &_o 76._o one_o church_n and_o one_o baptism_n this_o can_v be_v administer_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o heretic_n can_v neither_o absolve_v from_o sin_n nor_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n so_o neither_o can_v they_o baptise_v and_o as_o to_o the_o custom_n that_o be_v object_v to_o they_o they_o absolute_o deny_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n nor_o a_o tradition_n derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a say_v that_o they_o be_v apostolical_a and_o that_o their_o practice_n be_v the_o more_o ancient_a have_v be_v observe_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o reason_n the_o pope_n continue_v steadfast_a in_o the_o resolution_n he_o have_v take_v of_o cause_v his_o decree_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o so_o far_o 75._o diony_n alexand._n apud_fw-la euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o firmil_n ap_fw-mi cypr._n epist_n 75._o that_o he_o cut_v off_o from_o his_o communion_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o this_o he_o do_v although_o denis_n of_o alexandria_n have_v write_v earnest_o to_o he_o to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v appease_v he_o that_o pope_n cornelius_n and_o the_o antipope_n novatian_n have_v write_v to_o these_o bishop_n to_o engage_v they_o several_o unto_o their_o party_n they_o have_v in_o fine_a all_o of_o they_o condemn_v novatian_n and_o his_o heresy_n which_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o power_n to_o reconcile_v those_o who_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n have_v fall_v off_o to_o idolatry_n cardinal_n baronius_n conclude_v from_o these_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n that_o the_o asiatic_n have_v quit_v their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o nullity_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n but_o without_o doubt_n that_o be_v a_o evident_a anachronism_n and_o manifest_a
optatus_n st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n saint_n basil_n st._n austin_n and_o most_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o egypt_n asia_n and_o africa_n not_o to_o mention_v those_o who_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o almost_o threescore_o year_n that_o be_v betwixt_o pope_n stephen_n and_o the_o council_n have_v liberty_n to_o follow_v the_o party_n of_o st._n cyprian_n believe_v not_o in_o the_o three_o four_o and_o five_o age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a what_o can_v be_v answer_v to_o that_o let_v we_o now_o consult_v the_o council_n in_o question_n or_o rather_o the_o council_n which_o have_v pronounce_v sovereign_o concern_v that_o point_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n you_o have_v three_o of_o they_o first_o the_o full_a council_n which_o be_v the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n st._n sylvester_n send_v four_o legate_n in_o the_o year_n 314._o make_v this_o decree_n in_o the_o eight_o canon_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o african_n rebaptisetur_fw-la de_fw-fr afris_fw-fr quod_fw-la propriâ_fw-la lege_fw-la utantur_fw-la ut_fw-la re-baptisent_a placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la aliquis_fw-la de_fw-la haeresi_fw-la venerit_fw-la interrogent_fw-la eum_fw-la symbolum_fw-la &_o si_fw-la perviderint_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o patre_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la &_o spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la baptizatum_fw-la manus_fw-la ei_fw-la tantum_fw-la imponatur_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la accipiat_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la non_fw-la responderit_fw-la hanc_fw-la trinitatem_fw-la rebaptisetur_fw-la who_o rebaptise_v all_o heretic_n if_o any_o heretic_n return_v to_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v ask_v the_o question_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v be_v baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o hand_n be_v only_o lay_v upon_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o if_o he_o answer_v not_o according_a to_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n let_v he_o be_v rebaptise_v moreover_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a twelve_o year_n after_o ordain_v in_o the_o canon_n 19_o that_o the_o paulanist_n who_o return_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v rebaptise_v 44._o de_fw-fr paulanistis_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la confugientibus_fw-la definitio_fw-la prolata_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la iterum_fw-la baptisentur_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr haer_fw-mi ad_fw-la quod_fw-la vult_fw-la haeres_fw-la 44._o because_o as_o st._n austin_n say_v these_o heretic_n the_o disciple_n of_o paulus_n samosatanus_fw-la who_o believe_v not_o the_o trinity_n nor_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o word_n 1._o can._n 1._o observe_v not_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n in_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n but_o as_o to_o the_o novatian_o who_o baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o catholic_n do_v the_o council_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o they_o in_o fine_a 7._o can._n 7._o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v the_o second_o general_n ordain_v also_o the_o montanist_n sabellian_n and_o such_o other_o heretic_n who_o baptise_a not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n against_o which_o they_o blaspheme_v shall_v be_v rebaptise_v but_o not_o the_o novatian_o the_o quartodeciman_o nor_o yet_o the_o arian_n and_o macedonian_n because_o although_o these_o have_v not_o the_o true_a belief_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v of_o that_o great_a mystery_n yet_o they_o baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o st._n austin_n who_o have_v write_v after_o that_o council_n of_o constantinople_n assure_v to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n though_o the_o faith_n of_o he_o who_o baptise_n be_v not_o pure_a so_o that_o say_v he_o 15._o manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la fieri_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la fide_fw-la non_fw-la integran_a integrum_fw-la in_o quoquam_fw-la maneat_fw-la baptismi_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la ......._o quamo●rem_fw-la nisi_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la verbis_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la martion_n baptismum_fw-la consecrabat_fw-la integrum_fw-la erat_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la ejus_fw-la fides_fw-la sub_fw-la iisdem_fw-la verbis_fw-la aliud_fw-la opinantis_fw-la quam_fw-la catholica_fw-la veritas_fw-la docet_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la integra_fw-la aug._n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr bapt._n cont_n donatist_n c._n 14_o 15._o if_o martion_n baptise_a use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n his_o baptism_n be_v good_a though_o that_o heretic_n under_o these_o word_n believe_v a_o thing_n quite_o different_a from_o what_o the_o catholic_n church_n teach_v that_o be_v so_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o compare_v these_o decree_n of_o council_n with_o those_o of_o the_o pope_n st._n stephen_n and_o of_o saint_n cyprian_n imponatur_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la à_fw-la quacunque_fw-la haeres_fw-la etc._n etc._n manus_fw-la ei_fw-la tantum_fw-la imponatur_fw-la this_o pope_n decree_v that_o if_o any_o one_o return_n from_o any_o heresy_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v have_v only_a hand_n lay_v upon_o he_o without_o be_v rebaptise_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la à_fw-la quacunque_fw-la haeresi_fw-la baptisentur_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la quacunque_fw-la haeresi_fw-la etc._n etc._n baptisentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n st._n cyprian_n say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o if_o any_o one_o return_n from_o any_o heresy_n whatsoever_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v these_o be_v two_o extreme_n direct_o opposite_a one_o to_o another_o the_o three_o council_n take_v the_o middle_a course_n explain_v the_o one_o and_o condemn_v the_o other_o they_o be_v not_o for_o rebaptising_a the_o novatian_o and_o other_o heretic_n who_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o they_o hold_v their_o baptism_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o good_a according_a to_o the_o true_a apostolical_a tradition_n but_o they_o be_v also_o absolute_o for_o rebaptising_a the_o paulanist_n and_o all_o such_o who_o baptise_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n thereby_o clear_o define_v that_o their_o baptism_n be_v null_a and_o therein_o they_o explain_v and_o rectify_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n st._n stephen_n add_v but_o in_o formal_a term_n a_o exception_n which_o be_v only_o understand_v therein_o they_o plain_o then_o declare_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n how_o the_o decree_n of_o st._n stephen_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o st._n cyprian_n concilium_fw-la nondum_fw-la veritas_fw-la eliquata_fw-la &_o declarata_fw-la per_fw-la plenarium_fw-la concilium_fw-la who_o express_v himself_o clear_o enough_o in_o he_o be_v deceive_v but_o very_o innocent_o because_o as_o st._n austin_n say_v 17._o l._n 1._o de_fw-fr baptis_n contra_fw-la donatis_fw-la c._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 17._o the_o truth_n be_v not_o then_o discover_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o council_n now_o see_v before_o that_o declaration_n one_o might_n according_a to_o that_o holy_a father_n free_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o st._n cyprian_n notwithstanding_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o after_o that_o of_o the_o council_n one_o have_v not_o the_o same_o liberty_n it_o be_v altogether_o evident_a that_o it_o must_v once_o more_o be_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v because_o the_o ancient_a church_n believe_v that_o a_o council_n be_v infallible_a and_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o chap._n x._o the_o fall_n of_o liberius_n these_o two_o holy_a pope_n victor_n and_o stephen_n who_o so_o many_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v infallible_a have_v notwithstanding_o the_o truth_n on_o their_o side_n and_o in_o their_o favour_n the_o council_n decide_v but_o there_o be_v other_o who_o according_a to_o the_o unquestionable_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v fall_v into_o error_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v irrefragable_o conclude_v upon_o better_a reason_n that_o antiquity_n reckon_v they_o not_o infallible_a i_o shall_v only_o allege_v seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o most_o evident_a instance_n which_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o ancient_n acknowledge_v no_o other_o infallibility_n among_o man_n but_o what_o god_n have_v give_v to_o his_o church_n the_o first_o be_v liberius_n who_o to_o get_v himself_o recall_v from_o the_o exile_n to_o which_o the_o arian_n emperor_n have_v banish_v he_o and_o to_o remount_v the_o pontifical_a throne_n which_o felix_n have_v usurp_v 357._o ann._n 357._o solemn_o approve_a arianism_n this_o he_o do_v by_o condemn_v joint_o with_o the_o arian_n st._n athanasius_n the_o great_a defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o scourge_v of_o arianism_n beside_o by_o suppress_v the_o term_n consubstantial_a which_o distinguish_v a_o catholic_n from_o a_o arian_n and_o which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o
rest_n by_o the_o spirit_n that_o they_o send_v over_o all_o and_o some_o for_o distribute_v the_o nourishment_n which_o the_o rest_n receive_v for_o growth_n and_o for_o perseverance_n in_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o state_n so_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n that_o make_v up_o the_o church_n and_o who_o can_v all_o be_v immediate_o govern_v instruct_v and_o edify_v by_o one_o single_a man_n for_o edification_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n there_o must_v be_v as_o the_o great_a apostle_n speak_v a_o great_a diversity_n of_o minister_n and_o many_o pastor_n subordinate_a one_o to_o another_o in_o a_o holy_a hierarchy_n 28._o act._n 20._o v._n 28._o to_o the_o end_n the_o people_n may_v have_v the_o sacrament_n administer_v unto_o they_o be_v instruct_v and_o govern_v and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n so_o vast_a a_o number_n of_o particular_a church_n which_o have_v their_o several_a bishop_n and_o which_o be_v all_o subordinate_a to_o a_o principal_a church_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o these_o be_v assemble_v in_o name_n of_o their_o church_n in_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n represent_v the_o universal_a church_n which_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v infallible_a for_o absolute_o decide_v the_o point_n of_o faith_n when_o her_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o christian_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o she_o say_v in_o her_o name_n to_o all_o her_o member_n in_o perfect_a unity_n visum_fw-la est_fw-la spiritui_fw-la sancto_fw-la &_o vobis_fw-la for_o as_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v a_o whole_a consist_v of_o all_o believer_n and_o of_o all_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v one_o by_o the_o communion_n which_o they_o have_v with_o one_o principal_a church_n that_o be_v the_o source_n principle_n root_n and_o centre_n of_o their_o unity_n as_o saint_n cyprian_n speak_v so_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a father_n 55._o episcopatus_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la multorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la concordi_fw-la numerositate_fw-la diffusus_fw-la cypr._n l._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccl._n &_o epist_n 55._o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o church_n whereof_o each_o bishop_n full_o possess_v a_o part_n and_o by_o consequent_a there_o be_v but_o one_o chair_n wherein_o all_o bishop_n sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o union_n which_o they_o have_v with_o he_o arclat_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la à_fw-la singulis_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la cypr._n ep._n 52._o ecclesia_fw-la una_fw-la &_o cathedra_fw-la una_fw-la domini_fw-la voce_fw-la fundata_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 40._o ad_fw-la trimitatis_fw-la instar_fw-la cujus_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la individua_fw-la potestas_fw-la unum_fw-la esse_fw-la per_fw-la diversos_fw-la antistites_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la sym._n ep._n ad_fw-la aeon_n arclat_fw-la who_o they_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v for_o their_o head_n this_o pope_n symmachus_n explain_v in_o a_o very_a sublime_a manner_n by_o a_o excellent_a comparison_n take_v from_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n say_v he_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o omnipotence_n by_o the_o unity_n of_o essence_n and_o nature_n which_o so_o unite_v the_o three_o person_n that_o they_o be_v but_o one_o god_n so_o among_o the_o many_o orthodox_n church_n throughout_o all_o christendom_n there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a priesthood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n through_o the_o unity_n not_o only_o of_o faith_n and_o belief_n but_o also_o of_o communion_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n with_o a_o head_n whence_o result_v that_o unity_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v presuppose_v in_o which_o all_o catholic_n do_v agree_v 101._o aug._n on_o ps_n 101._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o have_v establish_v his_o church_n which_o he_o purchase_v by_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o unto_o which_o he_o have_v give_v the_o faith_n 28._o act._n 20._o v._n 28._o the_o sacrament_n the_o law_n of_o grace_n in_o his_o gospel_n and_o a_o visible_a head_n to_o represent_v he_o as_o his_o vicar_n upon_o earth_n and_o as_o from_o a_o very_a small_a beginning_n it_o have_v enlarge_v itself_o according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n over_o the_o whole_a earth_n so_o also_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v found_v particular_a church_n establish_v they_o themselves_o or_o ordain_v bishop_n for_o govern_v the_o believer_n distribute_v into_o several_a diocese_n in_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n now_o see_v that_o particular_a church_n which_o within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v without_o doubt_n the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o all_o other_o that_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n heretic_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v its_o splendour_n and_o greatness_n have_v always_o furious_o rise_v up_o and_o conspire_v to_o destroy_v it_o and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o all_o catholic_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o real_a advantage_n that_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o be_v nevertheless_o divide_v about_o certain_a prerogative_n which_o some_o attribute_n to_o it_o and_o other_o dispute_n i_o shall_v show_v without_o speak_v of_o other_o church_n what_o have_v be_v the_o first_o establishment_n of_o that_o of_o rome_n what_o be_v the_o excel_a dignity_n thereof_o and_o what_o be_v the_o prerogative_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o its_o bishop_n and_o because_o a_o subject_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v handle_v by_o philosophical_a reason_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o fact_n draw_v from_o scripture_n interpret_v according_a to_o the_o father_n council_n and_o ancient_a tradition_n which_o be_v the_o two_o principle_n of_o true_a theology_n therefore_o you_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v any_o speculation_n or_o philosophy_n in_o this_o treatise_n which_o be_v pure_o historical_a i_o do_v in_o the_o very_a entry_n declare_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o i_o in_o this_o work_n for_o i_o do_v no_o more_o but_o as_o a_o sincere_a and_o exact_a historian_n bare_o allege_v by_o uncontroverted_a matter_n of_o fact_n draw_v from_o the_o one_o or_o other_o of_o those_o two_o source_n what_o venerable_a antiquity_n believe_v concern_v that_o important_a matter_n this_o method_n we_o useful_o employ_v against_o our_o protestant_n we_o make_v it_o clear_o out_o to_o they_o that_o what_o we_o believe_v of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o other_o controvert_v point_n be_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o so_o their_o belief_n contrary_a to_o we_o be_v new_a be_v false_a we_o force_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o they_o hold_v with_o we_o concern_v infant_n baptism_n the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n and_o the_o change_n of_o the_o sabbath_n into_o sunday_n of_o which_o scripture_n make_v no_o mention_n they_o have_v it_o only_o from_o tradition_n and_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o reject_v the_o anabaptist_n because_o of_o the_o novelty_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o great_a principle_n that_o the_o ancient_a father_n make_v use_v of_o against_o the_o heretic_n of_o their_o time_n let_v we_o only_o consult_v the_o order_n of_o time_n 32._o exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la ordine_fw-la manifestatur_fw-la id_fw-la esse_fw-la dominicum_fw-la &_o verum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la prius_fw-la traditum_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la extraneum_fw-la &_o falsum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la posterius_fw-la immissum_fw-la tertull_n de_fw-fr praescr_n c._n 32._o and_o we_o shall_v know_v that_o that_o which_o have_v be_v first_o teach_v we_o come_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o it_o be_v truth_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o new_a thing_n have_v since_o be_v introduce_v come_v of_o the_o stranger_n and_o be_v false_a and_o in_o his_o four_o book_n against_o martion_n 4._o quis_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la determinabit_fw-la nifi_n temporis_fw-la ratio_fw-la ei_fw-la praescribens_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la quod_fw-la antiquus_fw-la reperietur_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la praejudicans_fw-la vitiationem_fw-la quod_fw-la posterius_fw-la revincetur_fw-la l._n 4._o cont_n marci_n c._n 4._o who_o can_v put_v a_o end_n to_o our_o difference_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o order_n and_o decision_n of_o time_n which_o authorise_v the_o antiquity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o declare_v that_o defective_a which_o come_v not_o till_o after_o that_o ancient_a belief_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n st._n jerome_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o century_n say_v to_o one_o of_o his_o adversary_n who_o will_v have_v make_v a_o new_a party_n in_o the_o church_n why_o do_v you_o offer_v after_o four_o hundred_o year_n ocean_n cur_n post_fw-la quadringentos_fw-la annos_fw-la docere_fw-la nos_fw-la
union_n with_o one_o principal_a or_o chief_a church_n the_o principle_n and_o centre_n of_o their_o unity_n so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o general_a chair_n in_o the_o church_n and_o one_o episcopacy_n 2._o cathedra_fw-la una_fw-la super_fw-la petrum_fw-la domini_fw-la voce_fw-la fundata_fw-la cypr._n epist_n 40._o optat._n contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la l._n 2._o compose_v of_o all_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n by_o the_o communication_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o head_n of_o that_o church_n and_o with_o that_o chief_a chair_n whence_o their_o unity_n proceed_v so_o that_o as_o all_o believer_n be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n when_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o its_o head_n so_o all_o bishop_n take_v in_o general_a and_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a sit_v in_o the_o same_o chair_n by_o the_o communion_n which_o they_o have_v with_o he_o that_o sit_v in_o that_o principal_a chair_n from_o whence_o by_o that_o union_n which_o they_o preserve_v with_o it_o result_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o chair_n and_o of_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o church_n but_o beside_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v his_o particular_a chair_n wherein_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n have_v any_o share_n as_o they_o have_v all_o a_o share_n in_o that_o chair_n which_o be_v but_o one_o in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o because_o saint_n peter_n be_v head_n of_o it_o as_o we_o shall_v present_o make_v it_o appear_v not_o only_o his_o particular_a chair_n of_o rome_n but_o likewise_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n often_o call_v the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v in_o that_o sense_n then_o that_o all_o bishop_n sit_v in_o st._n peter_n chair_n as_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o old_a law_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o moses_n but_o for_o all_o that_o all_o bishop_n sit_v not_o in_o st._n peter_n particular_a chair_n no_o more_o than_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o chair_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o other_o bishop_n every_o one_o possess_v entire_o his_o own_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a episcopacy_n and_o thus_o also_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v what_o be_v say_v that_o all_o bishop_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n take_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o have_v clear_o make_v it_o out_o in_o my_o treatise_n of_o the_o true_a church_n even_o according_a to_o calvin_n and_o the_o able_a of_o our_o protestant_n that_o the_o true_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n which_o distinguish_v she_o from_o all_o other_o be_v the_o perpetuity_n that_o will_v make_v she_o continue_v without_o ever_o fail_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o see_v she_o be_v that_o great_a sheep-fold_n wherein_o all_o believer_n who_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o flock_n she_o can_v subsist_v in_o that_o unity_n without_o there_o be_v pastor_n and_o sheep_n some_o to_o teach_v and_o other_o to_o receive_v the_o truth_n which_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v guide_n and_o people_n to_o be_v guide_v and_o unless_o these_o pastor_n and_o guide_n succeed_v one_o another_o without_o interruption_n to_o the_o end_n for_o govern_v and_o guide_v believer_n now_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v but_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o the_o union_n that_o all_o these_o particular_a church_n and_o their_o bishop_n have_v with_o he_o who_o they_o own_o for_o their_o head_n for_o in_o what_o time_n soever_o these_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v plant_v some_o soon_o some_o late_a they_o may_v ascend_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o union_n through_o a_o perpetual_a succession_n from_o pastor_n to_o pastor_n and_o from_o bishop_n to_o bishop_n till_o they_o come_v to_o he_o who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v they_o for_o head_n and_o because_o st._n peter_n be_v he_o as_o we_o shall_v present_o see_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v by_o that_o that_o they_o be_v his_o successor_n since_o by_o the_o union_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n their_o head_n who_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n succeed_v to_o st._n peter_n they_o mount_v up_o without_o interruption_n by_o a_o continuity_n and_o collateral_a succession_n even_o to_o that_o apostle_n as_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o tree_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o root_n in_o oblique_a and_o indirect_a line_n by_o the_o union_n with_o the_o trunk_n and_o body_n of_o that_o tree_n but_o we_o must_v now_o consider_v the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o st._n peter_n who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o primacy_n of_o st_n peter_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o jesus_n christ_n head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v in_o a_o long_a discussion_n of_o this_o point_n which_o the_o great_a and_o large_a volume_n that_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o past_a and_o present_a age_n have_v compose_v for_o clear_v of_o it_o have_v drain_v in_o allege_v all_o that_o solid_o can_v be_v say_v as_o to_o this_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n on_o which_o depend_v that_o perfect_a unity_n which_o we_o avow_v to_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v what_o all_o catholic_n agree_v in_o that_o jesus_n christ_n choose_v st._n peter_n among_o all_o his_o apostle_n to_o give_v he_o not_o only_o the_o primacy_n of_o order_n honour_n and_o rank_n by_o assign_v he_o the_o first_o place_n as_o one_o chief_a in_o dignity_n among_o his_o equal_n and_o in_o those_o gift_n talent_n and_o grace_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o apostleship_n and_o episcopacy_n but_o also_o the_o primacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o believer_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o who_o he_o appoint_v he_o head_n this_o they_o learn_v from_o the_o gospel_n in_o that_o famous_a passage_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n where_o st._n peter_n have_v answer_v for_o all_o the_o apostle_n to_o our_o saviour_n who_o have_v ask_v they_o what_o they_o think_v of_o he_o thou_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n our_o heavenly_a lord_n commend_v his_o faith_n say_v to_o he_o bless_v be_v thou_o simon_n bar-jona_a for_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v it_o unto_o thou_o but_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v cephas_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n a_o stone_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n most_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a interpret_v to_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n these_o word_n and_o upon_o that_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n according_a to_o the_o reference_n that_o they_o must_v necessary_o have_v to_o those_o which_o go_v before_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v cephas_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o stone_n or_o rock_n 124._o tertul._n de_fw-fr praescr_n c._n 32._o origen_n in_o ep._n 14._o hom_n 5._o cypr._n epist_n 71._o p._n 73._o ad_fw-la jabaium_fw-la hilar._n lib._n 6._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la greg._n nist_n in_o opera_fw-la de_fw-la adv_fw-la domini_fw-la ambros_n in_o cap._n 2._o ep._n ad_fw-la eph._n chrysost_n in_o matt._n 15.83_o &_o in_o cap._n 1._o ep._n ad_fw-la gal._n hier._n in_o matth._n c._n 6._o august_n in_o joan._n tract_n 124._o there_o be_v other_o particular_o since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a who_o to_o confute_v the_o impiety_n of_o the_o arian_n have_v understand_v they_o of_o that_o illustrious_a confession_n of_o faith_n that_o st._n peter_n make_v when_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o some_o have_v refer_v they_o to_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o corner_n stone_n of_o which_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o no_o man_n can_v lay_v another_o than_o that_o which_o be_v already_o lay_v which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n but_o beside_o that_o the_o same_o author_n say_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o church_n be_v found_v on_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o reconcile_v all_o these_o opinion_n together_o which_o without_o any_o difficulty_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o that_o result_v from_o all_o the_o three_o by_o say_v that_o these_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n confess_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o three_o interpretation_n natural_o resolve_v
into_o this_o which_o comprehend_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o confession_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o the_o person_n who_o make_v that_o confession_n now_o see_v the_o church_n be_v the_o society_n of_o true_a christian_n and_o that_o the_o first_o object_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n as_o christian_n 2._o ephes_n 2._o be_v jesus_n christ_n by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o no_o other_o than_o he_o can_v be_v lay_v for_o ground_v and_o establish_v the_o faith_n of_o christianity_n moreover_o as_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v a_o true_a christian_a to_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n 11._o rom._n 11._o and_o to_o preserve_v that_o faith_n in_o the_o heart_n if_o we_o do_v not_o also_o confess_v that_o we_o believe_v in_o he_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n again_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n in_o fine_a beside_o faith_n and_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o it_o the_o church_n also_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n must_v be_v well_o govern_v for_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v appoint_v in_o it_o apostle_n 11.12_o ephes_n 4._o v._n 11.12_o prophet_n evangelist_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n that_o they_o may_v labour_v in_o perfect_v the_o saint_n according_a to_o the_o function_n of_o their_o ministry_n for_o edify_v of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o because_o of_o that_o illustrious_a confession_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o st._n peter_n make_v in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n he_o establish_v he_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o give_v he_o the_o oversight_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o in_o their_o function_n and_o inferior_a ministery_n as_o to_o their_o head_n wherefore_o jesus_n christ_n immediate_o after_o say_v to_o he_o give_v he_o that_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o his_o church_n i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o promise_v which_o can_v not_o fail_v of_o be_v accomplish_v be_v then_o fulfil_v when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n after_o his_o resurrection_n say_v to_o he_o thrice_o feed_v my_o sheep_n 20._o john_n 20._o i_o know_v that_o according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o father_n and_o principal_o of_o st._n augustine_n he_o speak_v these_o word_n unto_o he_o as_o to_z one_o who_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o church_n with_o relation_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v also_o the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o st._n paul_n and_o to_o who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v say_v 86._o cypr._n ep._n 27._o the_o lap_n hier._n l._n 1._o cont_n jovin_n august_n con._n 2._o in_o psal_n 30._o &_o in_o psal_n 86._o that_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o saint_n peter_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o when_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o in_o common_a he_o give_v they_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o wherein_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a as_o the_o power_n of_o administer_a sacrament_n teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v forgive_a sin_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o other_o apostolical_a function_n and_o when_o he_o apply_v himself_o particular_o to_o saint_n peter_n 2._o cypr._n lib._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccles_n ep._n 55._o &_o 73._o hieronym_n adv_fw-la jovinian_a l._n 2._o optat._n cont_n parmen_fw-la l._n 2._o he_o give_v he_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o himself_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n for_o settle_v in_o his_o church_n the_o unity_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o the_o principle_n and_o foundation_n to_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n must_v have_v a_o reference_n that_o they_o may_v be_v but_o one_o by_o the_o union_n which_o they_o ought_v necessary_o to_o have_v with_o their_o head_n without_o which_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n for_o as_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o first_o that_o public_o confess_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o have_v by_o revelation_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n know_v it_o not_o but_o by_o his_o mean_n and_o that_o they_o answer_v only_o by_o his_o mouth_n join_v with_o he_o on_o that_o great_a occasion_n so_o jesus_n christ_n in_o consideration_n of_o that_o primacy_n of_o confession_n have_v give_v he_o the_o primacy_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n make_v he_o their_o head_n and_o that_o one_o that_o original_n foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o unity_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v build_v the_o church_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o government_n so_o that_o although_o all_o the_o rest_n receive_v immediate_o from_o christ_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o of_o govern_v their_o church_n yet_o they_o can_v exercise_v it_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o union_n which_o they_o have_v with_o st._n peter_n without_o which_o they_o will_v continue_v no_o long_o in_o unity_n nor_o by_o consequent_a in_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o that_o the_o primacy_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v found_v and_o that_o he_o be_v next_o to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o as_o he_o be_v by_o his_o own_o power_n and_o virtue_n but_o by_o commission_n the_o foundation_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o protestant_n who_o by_o a_o deplorable_a schism_n not_o without_o heresy_n have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n by_o make_v separation_n from_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n original_a and_o centre_n thereof_o have_v in_o vain_a dispute_v this_o doctrine_n with_o all_o their_o force_n until_o this_o present_a i_o shall_v not_o here_o undertake_v a_o refutation_n of_o their_o objection_n whereby_o they_o pretend_v to_o overthrow_v it_o and_o whereof_o the_o weakness_n have_v be_v make_v appear_v in_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o great_a and_o learned_a answer_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o they_o but_o to_o avoid_v dispute_v which_o be_v unseparable_a from_o the_o oppose_a of_o argument_n to_o argument_n for_o refute_v adversary_n and_o that_o i_o may_v only_o make_v use_n of_o that_o great_a maxim_n which_o alone_o i_o be_o to_o employ_v in_o this_o treatise_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v in_o one_o word_n that_o if_o we_o consult_v antiquity_n we_o shall_v find_v by_o trace_v it_o to_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o have_v ever_o constant_o believe_v that_o primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n this_o be_v easy_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n 161._o hippolyt_v martyr_n de_fw-fr consume_v mundi_fw-la tertul._n de_fw-fr praes_fw-la c._n 22._o iren._n origen_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la r._n c._n 6._o cypr._n lib._n de_fw-fr unti_fw-la eccl._n epiph._n in_o anchor_n amb._n in_o luc._n c._n 10._o greg._n naz._n or_o 26._o hilar._n in_o matth._n c._n 16._o hier._n adv_o jovin_n l._n 2._o optat._v melev_n count_v parmen_fw-la l._n 2._o cyrill_n alex._n in_o joan_n c._n 12._o august_n in_o joan._n tr_fw-la 11.36_o ep._n 161._o who_o in_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o place_n in_o their_o work_n say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o rock_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n that_o his_o chair_n be_v the_o chief_a chair_n to_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n must_v unite_v that_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o primacy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v one_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o the_o chief_a and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o be_v the_o inspectour_n of_o all_o the_o universe_n he_o to_o who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v commit_v the_o disposition_n of_o all_o thing_n assumpsit_fw-la chrysost_n hom_n 13._o in_o matth._n in_o joan._n hom_n 87._o the_o beat_v ignat._n st._n leo_n serm._n in_o anniversar_n su_fw-es assumpsit_fw-la to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o rule_n over_o his_o brethren_n who_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o who_o govern_v all_o pastor_n with_o many_o other_o encomium_n of_o that_o nature_n all_o which_o magnificent_o express_v his_o primacy_n and_o which_o have_v be_v often_o repeat_v and_o approve_v in_o general_a council_n and_o that_o supereminent_a dignity_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v so_o well_o know_v even_o
that_o passage_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o pray_v and_o of_o obtain_v grace_n from_o god_n without_o which_o we_o can_v persevere_v and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o sense_n that_o theophylact_v oecumenius_n euthymius_n cardinal_n hugo_n albertus_n magnus_n st._n thomas_n st._n bonaventure_n lyranus_fw-la dionysius_n carthusianus_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a interpreter_n and_o divine_n have_v follow_v as_o be_v the_o true_a literal_a sense_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o only_o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n alone_o wherein_o his_o successor_n can_v have_v no_o part_n and_o though_o they_o shall_v pretend_v they_o have_v yet_o that_o will_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o may_v fail_v and_o fall_v as_o st._n peter_n do_v by_o publish_v a_o falsehood_n contrary_n to_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o be_v more_o against_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o pope_n than_o to_o believe_v a_o error_n without_o publish_v it_o chap._n viii_o what_o follow_v natural_o from_o the_o great_a debate_n that_o pope_n victor_n have_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n there_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n very_o different_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o festival_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o fast_a which_o ought_v to_o go_v before_o that_o holy_a day_n for_o all_o over_o the_o west_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n observe_v from_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o festival_n be_v keep_v on_o sunday_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n but_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n found_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n polychr_n euseh_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 24._o hieron_n de_fw-fr script_n c._n 44._o exod._n 12._o hieron_n de_fw-fr script_n in_o polychr_n some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o many_o other_o church_n of_o the_o east_n keep_v it_o always_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n of_o march_n as_o the_o passover_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o exodus_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o tradition_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o st._n john_n as_o to_o the_o fast_a that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v before_o easter_n there_o be_v still_o a_o great_a diversity_n in_o the_o custom_n establish_v in_o several_a place_n 24._o irenae_n ap_fw-mi euseb_n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 24._o for_o some_o fast_v but_o one_o day_n before_o that_o feast_n as_o we_o do_v on_o the_o vigile_a of_o christmas_n and_o of_o whitsunday_n other_o fast_v two_o day_n some_o who_o be_v numerous_a fast_v long_a and_o many_o observe_v punctual_o the_o forty_o day_n fast_o of_o lent_n ibid._n omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tum_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la decimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la diem_fw-la festum_fw-la pachat_v be_v observabant_fw-la tum_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la secus_fw-la tranquillâ_fw-la pace_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsas_fw-la fruebantur_fw-la euseb_n ibid._n however_o these_o different_a custom_n that_o be_v among_o christian_n of_o the_o second_o nay_o and_o of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v lend_v and_o easter_n make_v no_o breach_n at_o all_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o every_o one_o observe_v peaceable_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o church_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v good_a without_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o other_o this_o be_v so_o true_a that_o st._n polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smirna_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n under_o the_o pontificat_fw-la of_o saint_n anicetus_n these_o two_o great_a saint_n in_o a_o long_a conference_n which_o they_o have_v about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n do_v what_o they_o can_v mutual_o to_o draw_v one_o another_o over_o to_o their_o party_n and_o see_v both_o remain_v steadfast_a in_o their_o opinion_n st._n polycarp_n say_v always_o that_o he_o have_v from_o st._n john_n his_o master_n the_o custom_n that_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o church_n and_o st._n anicetus_n affirm_v that_o that_o which_o be_v follow_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o western_a church_n be_v derive_v from_o st._n peter_n they_o can_v never_o agree_v upon_o the_o matter_n yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o still_o live_v together_o in_o great_a amity_n and_o in_o the_o same_o communion_n insomuch_o that_o the_o pope_n to_o do_v honour_n to_o st._n polycarp_n ibid._n ibid._n pray_v he_o to_o officiate_v public_o in_o his_o church_n that_o good_a intelligence_n continue_v always_o betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o asiatic_a bishop_n 22._o ann._n 193._o euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o until_o victor_n i._n who_o have_v hold_v several_a council_n at_o rome_n about_o that_o subject_n among_o the_o gaul_n and_o elsewhere_o where_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v observe_v 24._o euseb_n c._n 24._o will_v needs_o compel_v the_o asiatic_n to_o conform_v to_o it_o by_o celebrate_v easter_n on_o sunday_n and_o because_o these_o who_o think_v not_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o tradition_n which_o their_o church_n have_v from_o st._n john_n ibid._n omnes_fw-la fratres_fw-la eam_fw-la incolentes_fw-la regionem_fw-la prorsus_fw-la à_fw-la communione_fw-la secludendos_fw-la edicit_fw-la ibid._n will_v by_o no_o mean_n comply_v he_o threaten_v they_o with_o excommunication_n and_o publish_v against_o they_o that_o which_o now_o adays_o be_v call_v a_o monitory_a polycrates_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n hold_v also_o a_o council_n with_o his_o brethren_n about_o the_o same_o subject_n and_o answer_v in_o name_n of_o all_o by_o a_o synodal_n letter_n to_o pope_n victor_n and_o his_o bishop_n he_o say_v that_o what_o the_o asiatic_n do_v have_v be_v religious_o observe_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n philip_n and_o st._n john_n polychr_n hieron_n de_fw-fr script_n in_o polychr_n by_o another_o st._n john_n a_o bishop_n and_o martyr_n who_o body_n rest_v at_o ephesus_n by_o st._n polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smirna_n by_o the_o martyr_n st._n thraseas_n and_o by_o many_o other_o holy_a bishop_n who_o have_v always_o celebrate_v that_o holy_a day_n the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n according_a to_o that_o tradition_n that_o for_o himself_o who_o be_v sixty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n have_v consult_v many_o able_a man_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o careful_o read_v all_o write_n for_o inform_v himself_o in_o that_o controvert_v etc._n peragratâ_fw-la omni_fw-la scripturâ_fw-la non_fw-la formidabo_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la nobis_fw-la minantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n point_n he_o do_v not_o fear_v those_o that_o threaten_v he_o because_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o his_o predecessor_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man._n and_o see_v victor_n still_o persist_v in_o his_o threat_n and_o that_o he_o will_v by_o all_o mean_n excommunicate_v the_o asiatic_n if_o they_o obey_v not_o ibid._n verum_fw-la ista_fw-la caeteris_fw-la omnibus_fw-la parum_fw-la placebant_a episcopis_fw-la ......._o quorum_fw-la verba_fw-la utpote_fw-la victorem_fw-la acrius_fw-la &_o acerbius_fw-la coarguentium_fw-la scriptis_fw-la prodita_fw-la adhuc_fw-la extant_a euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 24._o ibid._n several_a bishop_n of_o other_o country_n who_o blame_v his_o proceed_n write_v sharp_o to_o he_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o enterprise_n among_o other_o st._n irenaeus_n the_o great_a archbishop_n of_o lion_n send_v he_o a_o long_a letter_n in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o gallican_n church_n who_o he_o have_v assemble_v for_o that_o effect_n wherein_o he_o represent_v to_o he_o with_o as_o much_o force_n at_o least_o but_o with_o far_o great_a moderation_n than_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o for_o a_o difference_n of_o that_o nature_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o universal_a church_n so_o many_o particular_a church_n so_o many_o bishop_n and_o so_o many_o believer_n who_o act_v according_a to_o a_o ancient_a tradition_n upon_o which_o they_o found_v themselves_o he_o add_v that_o he_o will_v do_v far_o better_a to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a pope_n his_o predecessor_n anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n telesphorus_n and_o sixtus_n who_o though_o they_o as_o well_o as_o he_o have_v observe_v a_o quite_o different_a custom_n from_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n yet_o never_o treat_v they_o as_o heretic_n for_o that_o nor_o forbear_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o a_o perfect_a union_n 24._o multos_fw-la asiae_n &_o orientis_fw-la episcopos_fw-la ....._o damnandos_fw-la crediderat_fw-la hieron_n de_fw-fr script_n eccles_n c._n 24._o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o remonstrance_n victor_n be_v still_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v condemn_v nay_o there_o be_v some_o who_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v actual_o condemn_v and_o thunder_v a_o anathema_n against_o they_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o his_o ordinance_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o church_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v allow_v they_o and_o that_o they_o who_o observe_v it_o
be_v not_o repute_v heretic_n ibid._n victori_fw-la non_fw-la dederunt_fw-la manus_fw-la hieron_n ibid._n cut_v off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o catholic_n it_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o year_n after_o that_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a abolish_v that_o custom_n in_o respect_n that_o saint_n john_n have_v only_o allow_v it_o for_o a_o time_n in_o these_o province_n of_o asia_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o jew_n to_o give_v a_o honourable_a funeral_n to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o that_o the_o other_o practice_n be_v take_v universal_o as_o transmit_v from_o the_o apostle_n after_o which_o there_o lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o christian_n to_o submit_v to_o that_o decree_n and_o they_o who_o headstrong_o refuse_v to_o obey_v it_o be_v declare_v heretic_n under_o the_o name_n of_o quartodecumans_n this_o be_v so_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n that_o neither_o these_o bishop_n of_o asia_n and_o of_o the_o east_n nor_o st._n irenaeus_n and_o the_o gallican_n church_n nor_o the_o bishop_n of_o other_o country_n who_o write_v so_o smart_o to_o pope_n victor_n in_o favour_n of_o these_o eastern_a church_n do_v believe_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v infallible_a for_o have_v they_o believe_v it_o it_o be_v certain_a on_o the_o one_o hand_n that_o these_o asiatic_n will_v have_v submit_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o they_o afterward_o submit_v to_o that_o of_o a_o council_n because_o they_o believe_v as_o all_o other_o catholic_n do_v that_o a_o council_n be_v infallible_a and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o st._n irenaeus_n and_o so_o many_o other_o bishop_n will_v not_o have_v write_v as_o they_o do_v to_o pope_n victor_n and_o find_v fault_n with_o his_o conduct_n for_o they_o never_o question_v but_o that_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o obey_v a_o infallible_a tribunal_n aught_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o punish_v it_o be_v not_o then_o believe_v in_o the_o church_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o infallibility_n though_o he_o may_v make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o all_o believer_n chap._n ix_o what_o inference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v from_o that_o famous_a contest_v that_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o pope_n st._n stephen_n and_o st._n cyprian_n concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n this_o famous_a question_n that_o have_v make_v so_o much_o noise_n in_o the_o church_n be_v forty_o year_n before_o st._n cyprian_n solemn_o examine_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o africa_n by_o agrippinus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n 217._o ann._n 217._o and_o there_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v null_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o rebaptising_a all_o those_o who_o have_v abjure_v their_o heresy_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n 6.9_o cypr._n epist_n 71._o ad_fw-la quin._n &_o epist_n ad_fw-la jubaian_a commonit_fw-la 6.9_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n have_v write_v that_o that_o same_o agrippinus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o his_o brethren_n think_v that_o heretic_n ought_v to_o be_v re-baptised_n but_o save_v the_o honour_n and_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a to_o so_o great_a a_o man_n it_o be_v evident_a he_o be_v mistake_v for_o beside_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n and_o numidia_n citat_fw-la cypr._n loc_fw-la citat_fw-la with_o common_a consent_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o agrippinus_n decide_v the_o same_o thing_n tertullian_n 12._o ann._n 203._o cap._n 12._o who_o write_v his_o excellent_a book_n of_o prescription_n against_o heretic_n fourteen_o year_n before_o the_o council_n of_o agrippinus_n say_v therein_o very_o plain_o that_o their_o baptism_n be_v not_o valid_a 15._o cap._n 15._o which_o in_o his_o book_n of_o baptism_n he_o also_o assert_n in_o most_o express_a term_n a_o book_n write_v by_o he_o before_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o montanist_n 1._o ann._n 200._o strommat_n 1._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o same_o time_n also_o reject_v the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o illustrious_a church_n next_o to_o that_o of_o rome_n so_o that_o agrippinus_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n and_o numidia_n who_o he_o assemble_v in_o a_o council_n to_o determine_v that_o question_n be_v not_o the_o first_o who_o establish_v that_o custom_n and_o disipline_n which_o appoint_v all_o heretic_n who_o return_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v rebaptise_v probably_n it_o may_v be_v object_v by_o some_o that_o what_o these_o ancient_a author_n say_v ought_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o heretic_n of_o their_o time_n who_o all_o of_o they_o blaspheme_v against_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n baptise_a not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o therefore_o their_o baptism_n be_v null_a which_o be_v most_o true_a but_o the_o reason_n whereupon_o they_o ground_n the_o nullity_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o be_v stranger_n without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n alex_n ad_fw-la quos_fw-la vetamur_fw-la accedere_fw-la quis_fw-la servus_n cibaria_fw-la ab_fw-la extraneo_fw-la ne_fw-la dicam_fw-la ab_fw-la inimico_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la petat_fw-la etc._n etc._n tertull._n the_o praescrip_n quos_fw-la extraneos_fw-la utique_fw-la testatur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la ademptio_fw-la communicationis_fw-la id._n de_fw-fr baptis_n trajicies_fw-la aquam_fw-la alienam_fw-la etc._n etc._n clem._n alex_n and_o that_o we_o be_v forbid_v to_o have_v any_o commerce_n with_o they_o prove_v manifest_o that_o what_o they_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n both_o present_a and_o to_o come_v because_o they_o be_v all_o out_o of_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n now_o see_v some_o considerable_a time_n after_o the_o council_n of_o agrippinus_n novation_n who_o be_v the_o first_o antipope_n cause_v catholic_n who_o follow_v the_o party_n of_o the_o true_a pope_n cornelius_n to_o be_v rebaptise_v the_o question_n concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v argue_v afresh_o in_o africa_n where_o it_o be_v put_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o novatian_a schismatic_n who_o return_v to_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v rebaptise_v 70._o litt._n synod_n ad_fw-la epis_fw-la ad_fw-la episc_n humid_a ap_fw-mi cypr._n epist_n 90._o numid_a ap_fw-mi cypr._n epist_n 70._o whereupon_o st._n cyprian_n have_v assemble_v a_o provincial_a council_n at_o carthage_n it_o be_v there_o declare_v that_o since_o no_o body_n can_v be_v lawful_o baptise_a out_o of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o rebaptising_a heretic_n and_o schismatic_n those_o except_v who_o have_v be_v baptise_a in_o the_o catholic_n church_n pomp._n cypr._n epist_n 74._o ad_fw-la pomp._n have_v afterward_o separate_v from_o it_o because_o baptism_n once_o right_o administer_v can_v never_o again_o be_v reiterated_a the_o bishop_n of_o numidia_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o agrippinus_n numid_a litt._n synod_n ad_fw-la epise_v numid_a have_v consult_v saint_n cyprian_n upon_o that_o new_a emergent_a receive_v also_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v render_v more_o authentic_a saint_n cyprian_n assemble_v they_o together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n in_o a_o second_o synod_n where_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o former_a be_v confirm_v and_o thereupon_o a_o synodal_n letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n st._n stephen_n jubai_n cypr._n epist_n 73._o ad_fw-la jubai_n inform_v he_o of_o what_o have_v be_v decide_v in_o those_o two_o council_n to_o wit_n that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n bapt._n eos_n qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la foris_fw-la extra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la tincti_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la haereticos_fw-la &_o schismaticos_fw-la profanae_fw-la aquae_fw-la labe_fw-la maculaeti_fw-la quando_fw-la ab_fw-la nos_fw-la venerint_fw-la baptisare_fw-la oportere_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la parum_fw-la sit_fw-la eye_n manum_fw-la imponere_fw-la epist_n 70._o apud_fw-la cypr._n &_o ap_fw-mi august_n l._n 6._o &_o 7._o de_fw-fr bapt._n have_v be_v pollute_v by_o the_o profane_a baptism_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n aught_o to_o be_v re-baptised_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v in_o a_o three_o council_n wherein_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n of_o mauritania_n with_o those_o of_o africa_n and_o numidia_n pope_n stephen_n though_o his_o predecessor_n have_v not_o oppose_v the_o council_n of_o agrippinus_n but_o leave_v the_o african_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o custom_n think_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o condemn_v it_o as_o contrary_a to_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o thereupon_o 5._o euseb_n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 5._o in_o two_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o african_n he_o make_v a_o decree_n quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o st._n cyprian_n
declare_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o same_o controversy_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o sergius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o that_o heresy_n the_o judgement_n of_o st._n martin_n be_v approve_v in_o that_o council_n and_o that_o of_o honorius_n so_o severe_o censure_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v there_o anathematise_v whether_o these_o letter_n be_v well_o or_o ill_o understand_v it_o make_v nothing_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n the_o council_n pass_v judgement_n upon_o he_o and_o no_o body_n ever_o object_v against_o it_o in_o antiquity_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o conclude_v invincible_o that_o the_o council_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o pope_n but_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o convince_a and_o decisive_a for_o fix_v of_o this_o truth_n than_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o donatist_n who_o by_o their_o schism_n trouble_v all_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n 5._o optat._n milevit_fw-la l._n 1._o contr_n parmen_fw-la euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 10._o c._n 5._o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n who_o be_v then_o in_o gallia_n and_o desire_v of_o he_o judge_n choose_v from_o among_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n against_o cecilian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n because_o they_o will_v shun_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o disinherit_v saepe_fw-la august_n ep._n 162._o ad_fw-la gelor_n &_o eleus_n ep._n 165._o ad_fw-la generos_fw-la 166._o ad_fw-la donatist_n 167._o &_o alib_a saepe_fw-la the_o emperor_n nevertheless_o have_v protest_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o to_o meddle_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n send_v they_o back_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n it_o belong_v to_o judge_v of_o great_a cause_n pope_n miltiades_n take_v for_o assessor_n in_o this_o judgement_n fifteen_o bishop_n of_o italy_n to_o who_o he_o join_v three_o famous_a bishop_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n maternus_n of_o cologne_n rheticius_n of_o autun_n and_o marinus_n of_o arles_n who_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v he_o to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o donatist_n may_v not_o have_v cause_n to_o say_v that_o every_o thing_n have_v be_v refuse_v they_o that_o cause_n be_v solemn_o judge_v in_o that_o council_n of_o rome_n donatus_n head_n of_o the_o schismatic_n appear_v there_o with_o ten_o bishop_n of_o his_o party_n and_o allege_v all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o say_v against_o against_o cecilian_a who_o appear_v also_o accompany_v with_o ten_o other_o african_a bishop_n and_o defend_v his_o cause_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n so_o well_o against_o the_o author_n of_o that_o schism_n that_o they_o be_v condemn_v they_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o be_v judge_v by_o this_o council_n imagine_v as_o st._n austin_n observe_v 162._o ep._n 162._o that_o either_o they_o may_v gain_v their_o cause_n by_o artifices_fw-la and_o calumny_n or_o that_o if_o they_o lose_v it_o yet_o they_o may_v still_o maintain_v their_o party_n by_o complain_v loud_o in_o all_o place_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o bishop_n who_o be_v prejudice_v against_o they_o have_v judge_v partial_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o do_v so_o and_o press_v the_o emperor_n so_o hard_o to_o give_v they_o new_a judge_n and_o in_o great_a number_n that_o that_o good_a prince_n overcome_v by_o their_o extreme_a importunity_n cit_fw-la orabida_n furoris_fw-la audacia_fw-la opt._n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la which_o he_o call_v extreme_a fury_n grant_v their_o desine_fw-la and_o see_v he_o passionate_o desire_v to_o restore_v peace_n to_o the_o church_n and_o utter_o to_o abolish_v so_o fatal_a a_o schism_n by_o a_o supreme_a sentence_n that_o may_v for_o ever_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o great_a contest_v he_o call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o arles_n fest_n apud_fw-la arelatum_fw-la eandem_fw-la causam_fw-la diligentius_fw-la examinandam_fw-la terruinandamque_fw-la cuirass_n august_n ep._n 162._o euseb_n l._n 10._o c._n 5._o august_n ep._n 167._o ad_fw-la fest_n which_o st._n austin_n call_v a_o full_a and_o universal_a council_n because_o as_o eusebius_n assure_v we_o and_o after_o he_o that_o holy_a doctor_n there_o be_v there_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n 11._o exit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mundi_fw-la partibus_fw-la &_o praecipue_fw-la gallicanis_fw-la council_n arelat_n 11._o ganls_n the_o legate_n of_o pope_n sylvester_n with_o the_o eighteen_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n be_v present_a there_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o donatist_n be_v examine_v there_o afresh_o with_o the_o judgement_n which_o pope_n melchiade_n the_o predecessor_n of_o st._n sylvester_n have_v give_v against_o they_o and_o they_o be_v again_o condemn_v by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o without_o appeal_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a tribunal_n for_o the_o appeal_n which_o these_o schismatic_n who_o observe_v no_o measure_n bring_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o constantine_n 162._o august_n ep._n 162._o be_v most_o unjust_a as_o be_v frank_o acknowledge_v by_o that_o emperor_n who_o say_v that_o if_o he_o at_o length_n take_v cognizance_n of_o that_o cause_n to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o these_o heretic_n and_o arrest_v the_o course_n of_o their_o fury_n he_o humble_o beg_v pardon_v of_o the_o bishop_n who_o authority_n in_o what_o concern_v the_o spiritual_a he_o shall_v invade_v whereupon_o st._n austin_n answer_v the_o complaint_n that_o the_o donatist_n of_o his_o time_n always_o make_v of_o pope_n melchiade_n ibid._n quae_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la malorum_fw-la litigatorum_fw-la cum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la etiam_fw-la manifestissimâ_fw-la veritate_fw-la superati_fw-la ibid._n as_o their_o ancestor_n have_v do_v jeer_v they_o pleasant_o say_v that_o they_o act_v like_o bad_a lawyer_n who_o have_v lose_v their_o cause_n blame_v their_o judge_n and_o complain_v to_o all_o man_n that_o they_o have_v be_v unjust_o condemn_v when_o they_o have_v even_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o most_o manifest_a discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n ibid._n ecce_fw-la putemus_fw-la illos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la qui_fw-la romae_fw-la judicarunt_fw-la non_fw-la bonos_fw-es judices_fw-la fuisse_fw-la restabat_fw-la adhuc_fw-la plenarium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vniversalis_fw-la concilium_fw-la ubi_fw-la etiam_fw-la cumipsis_fw-la judicibus_fw-la causa_fw-la posset_n agitari_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la male_a judicasse_fw-la convicti_fw-la essent_fw-la torum_fw-la sententiae_fw-la solverentur_fw-la ibid._n then_o to_o confound_v they_o he_o add_v these_o great_a word_n which_o plain_o decide_v the_o question_n that_o we_o examine_v and_o to_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v reply_v suppose_v that_o the_o judge_n who_o condemn_v your_o ancestor_n at_o rome_n have_v judge_v amiss_o be_v not_o there_o still_o the_o full_a council_n where_o that_o cause_n may_v be_v again_o examine_v with_o the_o same_o judge_n who_o have_v already_o judge_v it_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o just_a their_o sentence_n may_v have_v be_v rescind_v i_o free_o confess_v that_o i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v better_o make_v out_o that_o the_o pope_n tribunal_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o of_o a_o full_a and_o general_a council_n which_o may_v confirm_v or_o rescind_v a_o sentence_n pass_v at_o rome_n as_o a_o supreme_a court_n can_v confirm_v or_o rescind_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o inferior_a so_o when_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n say_v in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o pelagian_o 10._o jam_fw-la enim_fw-la do_v hac_fw-la causâ_fw-la duo_fw-la concilia_fw-la missa_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la inde_fw-la etiam_fw-la rescripta_fw-la venerunt_fw-la causa_fw-la finita_fw-la est_fw-la august_n serm._n 2._o de_fw-fr verb._n dom._n c._n 10._o we_o have_v rescript_n come_v from_o rome_n the_o cause_n be_v end_v that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v end_v at_o rome_n whither_o these_o heretic_n after_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o think_v to_o have_v gain_v their_o cause_n by_o their_o artifice_n which_o have_v once_o succeed_v with_o they_o it_o be_v not_o judge_v supreme_o but_o in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n we_o must_v then_o of_o necessity_n conclude_v that_o it_o can_v more_o clear_o he_o see_v than_o in_o those_o instance_n which_o i_o have_v now_o allege_v of_o universal_a council_n which_o have_v judge_v the_o sentence_n of_o pope_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n before_o saint_n austin_n and_o in_o his_o time_n and_o after_o he_o without_o the_o least_o doubt_v that_o a_o general_a council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o be_v to_o prove_v chap._n xix_o that_o the_o ancient_a pope_n have_v always_o acknowledge_v and_o protest_v that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o council_n but_o that_o i_o may_v far_o prove_v it_o upon_o as_o solid_a a_o ground_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o plausible_a and_o
the_o whole_a general_n council_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o most_o pernicious_a and_o dangerous_a error_n to_o the_o church_n of_o some_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v condemn_v who_o to_o flatter_v the_o pope_n so_o rob_v the_o council_n of_o its_o authrity_n that_o they_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o shall_v test_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o oppose_v that_o of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o a_o general_n council_n thus_o that_o great_a cardinal_n from_o the_o chair_n of_o truth_n before_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o constance_n conform_v to_o its_o decree_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n himself_o who_o find_v no_o fault_n with_o it_o and_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o displease_v that_o that_o opinion_n be_v call_v a_o error_n most_o pernicious_a and_o most_o dangerous_a invent_v by_o the_o flatterer_n of_o pope_n april_n decr._n facult_a ann._n 1429._o kal._n april_n so_o also_o the_o sacred_a faculty_n follow_v so_o good_a a_o example_n about_o twelve_o year_n after_o make_v f._n john_n saracen_n retract_v that_o proposition_n which_o he_o have_v put_v into_o one_o of_o his_o thesis_n all_o the_o authority_n that_o give_v force_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n pontisice_n tota_n authoritas_fw-la dans_fw-fr vigorem_fw-la statutis_fw-la residet_fw-la in_o solo_fw-la summo_fw-la pontisice_n reside_v in_o the_o pope_n alone_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o public_a recantation_n and_o to_o change_v his_o proposition_n into_o this_o all_z the_o authority_n that_o give_v force_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n ecclesia_fw-la to●●_n authoritas_fw-la dans_fw-fr vigorem_fw-la statutis_fw-la residet_fw-la non_fw-la in_o solo_fw-la summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la sed_fw-la principaliter_fw-la in_o spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la catholica_fw-la 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as_o m._n schelstrate_n speak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o a_o head_n calling_z that_o of_o constance_n so_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o pope_n nay_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o preside_v when_o he_o may_v or_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o it_o there_o be_v always_o some_o body_n that_o preside_v therein_o in_o his_o place_n and_o represent_v he_o in_o that_o quality_n of_o head_n as_o the_o whole_a council_n represent_v the_o universal_a church_n and_o it_o will_v be_v acknowledge_v without_o difficulty_n that_o the_o head_n be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o chief_a member_n and_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o great_a body_n 8._o certè_fw-la petrus_n apostolus_fw-la primum_fw-la membrum_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la est_fw-la gregor_n l._n 4._o ep._n 8._o as_o saint_n gregory_n speak_v of_o saint_n peter_n positive_o affirm_v not_o as_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v not_o only_o the_o head_n but_o also_o the_o master_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o by_o consequent_a it_o be_v his_o church_n it_o proper_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o can_v dispose_v thereof_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a as_o a_o owner_n can_v do_v with_o his_o estate_n dominus_fw-la est_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n me●aph_n domious_a vniverss_n no●_n est_fw-la pars_fw-la universi●●●_fw-la arist_n 12_o me●aph_n he_o be_v over_o all_o as_o god_n who_o be_v the_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o that_o whole_a of_o that_o universe_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o master_n as_o aristotle_n himself_o have_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v indeed_o head_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a but_o not_o master_n jesus_n christ_n have_v say_v to_o st._n peter_n as_o well_o as_o to_o all_o the_o other_o apostle_n 22._o matth._n 20._o mark_v 12._o luke_n 22._o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o and_o that_o entire_o ruin_v that_o odious_a comparison_n that_o some_o will_v make_v between_o our_o king_n who_o be_v over_o the_o state_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o will_v place_v over_o the_o whole_a church_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n our_o king_n be_v the_o master_n in_o their_o state_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o but_o not_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o with_o you_o the_o pope_n than_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o a_o general_n council_n that_o represent_v it_o and_o not_o the_o master_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o whole_a be_v more_o noble_a than_o every_o part_n and_o carry_v it_o over_o they_o according_a to_o that_o sentence_n of_o st._n austin_n 4._o l._n de_fw-fr bapt._n c._n 4._o vniversum_fw-la partibus_fw-la semper_fw-la optimo_fw-la jure_fw-la praeponitur_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o maxim_n receive_v of_o all_o man_n without_o contradiction_n st._n jerome_n in_o one_o word_n deride_v that_o question_n when_o he_o say_v evagr._fw-la ep._n ad_fw-la evagr._fw-la major_a est_fw-la authoritas_fw-la orbis_fw-la quam_fw-la vrbis_fw-la thus_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o chief_a part_n and_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v above_o every_o part_n and_o his_o power_n regulate_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n extend_v over_o all_o the_o church_n take_v particular_o and_o none_o be_v exempt_a from_o his_o jurisdiction_n but_o no_o way_n over_o all_o the_o church_n assemble_v in_o a_o general_n council_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o call_v of_o they_o and_o preside_v therein_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o bull_n of_o eugenius_n iu._n and_o leo_n x._o in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o lateran_n beside_o that_o this_o last_o be_v not_o agree_v upon_o to_o be_v
beato_n petro_n apostolotuo_fw-la collatis_fw-la clavibus_fw-la animas_fw-la ligandi_fw-la atque_fw-la solvendi_fw-la pontificium_fw-la tradidisti_fw-la this_o perfect_o well_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v which_o reach_v not_o beyond_o man_n soul_n and_o the_o spiritual_a but_o in_o the_o review_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o divine_a office_n at_o rome_n under_o clement_n viii_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o age_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o they_o who_o take_v the_o pain_n of_o revise_v and_o correct_v they_o think_v convenient_a to_o expunge_v that_o so_o essential_a a_o word_n animas_fw-la wherefore_o nay_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o guess_v at_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v under_o that_o pontificate_n that_o the_o most_o famous_a new_a doctor_n write_v with_o great_a earnestness_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o new_a opinion_n which_o give_v to_o pope_n at_o least_o the_o indirect_a direct_a power_n over_o the_o temporal_a of_o king_n chap._n xxviii_o what_o have_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o that_o point_n that_o absolute_a independence_n of_o king_n as_o to_o temporal_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n since_o jesus_n christ_n the_o apostle_n and_o their_o disciple_n and_o in_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n who_o with_o common_a consent_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o christian_n without_o exception_n whether_o he_o be_v apostle_n or_o prophet_n 13._o in_o e._n ad_fw-la rom._n c._n 13._o as_o st._n chrysostome_n speak_v aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o sovereign_n though_o they_o be_v pagan_n and_o heretic_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o themselves_o be_v as_o to_o that_o point_n 25._o de_n con_v mon._n c._n 21._o or_o 17._o in_o cap._n 13._o rom._n c._n 25._o let_v we_o consult_v justin_n athenagoras_n st._n ireneus_fw-la st._n basil_n st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n st._n ambrose_n st._n jerome_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n st._n austin_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o above_o all_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n where_o he_o say_v that_o king_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o god_n alone_o in_o cujus_fw-la solius_fw-la potestate_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundi_fw-la post_fw-la quem_fw-la primi_fw-la and_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o second_o place_n be_v the_o next_o after_o god_n be_v not_o that_o plain_o enough_o say_v that_o betwixt_o god_n and_o king_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o put_v the_o pope_n as_o to_o the_o temporal_a 50._o in_o ps_n 50._o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v that_o cassiodorus_n and_o after_o he_o venerable_a bede_n have_v say_v that_o none_o but_o king_n can_v say_v to_o god_n as_o david_n do_v tibi_fw-la soli_fw-la peccavi_fw-la because_o they_o have_v no_o other_o master_n nor_o superior_a but_o god_n alone_o who_o have_v right_a to_o judge_n and_o punish_v they_o this_o they_o learn_v from_o st._n jerome_n who_o interpret_n the_o same_o verse_n of_o david_n have_v these_o excellent_a word_n he_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n because_o he_o be_v king_n 51._o rex_fw-la enim_fw-la erat_fw-la alium_fw-la non_fw-la timebat_fw-la alium_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la supra_fw-la se_fw-la hyer_n in_o ps_n 51._o he_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o none_o but_o god_n alone_o and_o have_v no_o other_o superior_a but_o he_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o st._n chrysostome_n speak_v of_o king_n ozias_n who_o be_v severe_o rebuke_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n isa_n regi_fw-la corpora_fw-la commissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la animae_fw-la ille_fw-la egit_fw-la hic_fw-la exhortatur_fw-la ille_fw-la habet_fw-la arma_fw-la sensibilia_fw-la hic_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la chrys_n hom_n 4._o dc_o verb._n isa_n open_o declare_v that_o the_o power_n of_o priesthood_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o sole_a right_o that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o pope_n to_o admonish_v reprove_v exhort_v and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o spiritual_a arm_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o care_n of_o soul_n be_v join_v to_o their_o ministry_n but_o not_o at_o all_o that_o of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a which_o god_n have_v reserve_v for_o king_n that_o be_v the_o distinction_n which_o god_n have_v make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o power_n the_o one_o whole_o spiritual_a and_o the_o other_o temporal_a both_o which_o ought_v to_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n that_o the_o master_n of_o both_o have_v set_v to_o either_o of_o they_o solitar_n apud_fw-la athan._n ep._n ad_fw-la solitar_n and_o this_o the_o great_a osius_n of_o corduba_n so_o vigorous_o represent_v to_o constantius_n the_o arian_n emperor_n when_o he_o write_v to_o he_o that_o as_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o he_o who_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o his_o empire_n transgress_v the_o command_n of_o god_n so_o also_o do_v the_o emperor_n if_o he_o take_v to_o himself_o what_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v write_v add_v he_o give_v unto_o cesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_n i_o know_v that_o the_o modern_a author_n have_v none_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n for_o they_o have_v think_v at_o least_o that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o great_a saint_n who_o though_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o flourish_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o true_a evidence_n of_o her_o belief_n have_v nevertheless_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o great_a authority_n as_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v his_o judgement_n pass_v for_o a_o truth_n well_o confirm_v this_o father_n be_v st._n bernard_n 3._o bernard_n l._n 4._o the_o consider_v c._n 3._o who_o upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o jesus_n christ_n here_o be_v two_o sword_n and_o upon_o the_o answer_n that_o he_o make_v to_o they_o it_o be_v enough_o say_v that_o 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allegory_n of_o st._n bernard_n invention_n for_o of_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n who_o have_v interpret_v the_o gospel_n unto_o we_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o that_o have_v give_v to_o these_o word_n here_o be_v two_o sword_n that_o sense_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o literal_a which_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o follow_v nay_o and_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o follow_v for_o fix_v a_o doctrine_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o embrace_v see_v it_o be_v not_o conform_v to_o the_o common_a interpretation_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n second_o we_o will_v tell_v they_o that_o the_o word_n of_o st._n bernard_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o those_o of_o cesarius_n cisterciensis_fw-la who_o flourish_v in_o the_o same_o twelve_o age_n and_o who_o pursue_v the_o same_o allegory_n of_o st._n bernard_n say_v that_o the_o two_o power_n the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a dei_fw-la unus_n gladius_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la papae_fw-la collatus_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la alter_fw-la materialis_fw-la quem_fw-la tenet_fw-la imperator_fw-la similiter_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la collatus_fw-la hoc_fw-la duplici_fw-la gladio_fw-la regitur_fw-la &_o defensatur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la be_v the_o two_o sword_n that_o the_o spiritual_a have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o material_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o by_o these_o two_o sword_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v and_o defend_v it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o by_o that_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o three_o place_n advent_n cesar_n cisterc_n hom_n 2._o in_o dom_n 2._o advent_n if_o they_o will_v have_v we_o stick_v precise_o to_o the_o word_n of_o st._n bernard_n we_o ready_o grant_v what_o they_o will_v have_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o must_v ask_v they_o who_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la signify_v according_a to_o the_o absolute_a will_n of_o the_o
seem_v they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o first_o article_n of_o their_o address_n that_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o two_o chamber_n as_o that_o of_o the_o clergy_n inform_v pope_n paul_n v._o in_o the_o answer_n they_o make_v to_o his_o brief_n of_o the_o last_o of_o january_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o nartii_fw-la augebamur_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la mediocriter_fw-la cum_fw-la videremus_fw-la ipse_n catholicos_fw-la zelo_fw-la quodam_fw-la minus_fw-la prudenti_fw-la abreptos_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la se_fw-la trahere_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quaestionibus_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la statuere_fw-la velle_fw-la quas_fw-la nisi_fw-la pastorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la vocibus_fw-la edocti_fw-la non_fw-la debeant_fw-la attingere_fw-la sed_fw-la ea_fw-la molestia_fw-la è_fw-la vestigio_fw-la in_o laetitiam_fw-la versa_fw-la est_fw-la postquam_fw-la iidem_fw-la nostris_fw-la monitis_fw-la &_o justis_fw-la rationibus_fw-la adducti_fw-la demum_fw-la agnoverunt_fw-la omnem_fw-la hanc_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la penes_fw-la ecclefiam_fw-la eosque_fw-la solos_fw-la esse_fw-la quos_fw-la illa_fw-la fidelium_fw-la gregi_fw-la preesse_fw-la voluerit_fw-la 7_o calend._n nartii_fw-la we_o be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v say_v these_o prelate_n to_o see_v even_o catholic_n transport_v with_o a_o undiscreet_a zeal_n offer_v to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o matter_n relate_v to_o faith_n and_o to_o decide_v such_o kind_n of_o question_n as_o they_o must_v needs_o first_o be_v instruct_v about_o by_o their_o pastor_n before_o they_o can_v meddle_v with_o they_o but_o our_o grief_n be_v soon_o change_v into_o gladness_n when_o these_o gentleman_n yield_v to_o our_o admonition_n and_o just_a remonstrance_n at_o length_n acknowledge_v that_o none_o but_o the_o church_n have_v that_o authority_n and_o that_o none_o but_o the_o pastor_n have_v from_o she_o receive_v the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o instruct_v and_o guide_v the_o flock_n that_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o not_o at_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o article_n wherein_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n agree_v though_o they_o judge_v it_o not_o a_o proper_a business_n to_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o estate_n especial_o at_o that_o time_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o chamber_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v so_o far_o from_o invalidate_v in_o the_o least_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o that_o article_n and_o in_o all_o time_n receive_v in_o france_n concern_v the_o absolute_a independence_n of_o our_o king_n as_o to_o temporal_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o often_o than_o once_o protest_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o independence_n 1615_o manifest_a de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr qui_fw-la se_fw-la passa_fw-la aux_fw-fr estate_n generaux_n entre_fw-fr le_fw-fr clergi_fw-la et_fw-fr le_fw-fr tiers_n estate_n 1615_o and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o maxim_n that_o the_o king_n in_o temporal_n can_v have_v no_o other_o superior_a but_o god_n alone_o generaux_n discourse_n veritable_a de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr qui_fw-la se_fw-la passa_fw-la aux_fw-fr estate_n generaux_n and_o that_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o matter_n pure_o temporal_a so_o that_o although_o the_o clergy_n declare_v that_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o church_n to_o handle_v and_o decide_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n nay_o and_o that_o that_o be_v not_o a_o affair_n to_o be_v consult_v about_o in_o the_o estate_n estate_n procés_fw-fr verbal_a de_fw-fr cequi_fw-la s'est_fw-fr passé_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr du_fw-fr tiers_n estate_n avis_n donné_fw-fr au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr conseil_n par_fw-fr m._n le_fw-fr prince_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr cahier_fw-fr du_fw-fr tiers_n estate_n yet_o they_o avow_v that_o they_o believe_v in_o substance_n the_o same_o thing_n which_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v propose_v and_o which_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o conde_n a_o great_a defender_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n most_o prudent_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n in_o council_n the_o four_o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n and_o which_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n express_v in_o most_o significant_a term_n in_o their_o petition_n present_v to_o the_o estate_n upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n to_o wit_n etc._n discourse_v veritable_a dece_fw-la qui_fw-la s'est_fw-fr passé_fw-fr etc._n etc._n that_o our_o king_n depend_v upon_o none_o but_o god_n we_o to_o temporal_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n upon_o earth_n that_o can_v depose_v they_o nor_o dispense_v with_o or_o absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o the_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n that_o they_o owe_v to_o they_o under_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v their_o doctrine_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v weaken_v or_o impair_v in_o the_o remonstrance_n which_o they_o have_v cause_v cardinal_n du_n perron_n to_o make_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o certain_o after_o so_o many_o proof_n one_o can_v doubt_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o learned_a clergy_n always_o uniform_a as_o to_o that_o point_n i_o may_v here_o produce_v a_o great_a many_o very_a convince_a testimony_n but_o that_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a now_o after_o that_o famous_a declaration_n which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o paris_n by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o two_o as_o represent_v the_o gallican_n church_n have_v make_v of_o their_o judgement_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n this_o be_v the_o first_o article_n of_o it_o whereby_o they_o declare_v that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o the_o church_n power_n over_o spiritual_a matter_n which_o belong_v to_o eternal_a salvation_n but_o not_o over_o civil_a and_o temporal_a the_o lord_n have_v say_v my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o render_v unto_o cesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_n and_o that_o apostolical_a decree_n ought_v to_o remain_v firm_a and_o inviolable_a let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o king_n and_o prince_n then_o according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o that_o they_o can_v be_v depose_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n that_o their_o subject_n can_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o to_o obey_v they_o nor_o be_v absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o they_o have_v take_v to_o they_o and_o that_o that_o doctrine_n ought_v inviolable_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o not_o only_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a peace_n but_o also_o useful_a to_o the_o church_n and_o as_o be_v conform_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o example_n of_o saint_n this_o now_o be_v a_o positive_a doctrine_n that_o say_v all_o and_o all_o that_o i_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_a have_v only_o be_v to_o exhibit_v the_o convince_a proof_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o that_o article_n which_o contain_v so_o excellent_a and_o solid_a a_o declaration_n as_o to_o the_o sacred_a faculty_n of_o theology_n it_o have_v never_o fail_v on_o any_o occasion_n to_o evidence_n its_o zeal_n for_o the_o true_a doctrine_n authorise_v and_o confirm_v this_o by_o its_o decree_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n from_o time_n to_o time_n renew_v especial_o in_o the_o year_n 1413._o 1561._o 1595._o 1610._o 1611._o 1620._o 1726._o and_o late_o in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o ultramontanean_a jacobin_n by_o renew_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o book_n of_o santarelli_n this_o appear_v still_o in_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o authentic_a manner_n voluerunt_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la facultatis_fw-la quod_fw-la sammus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la aliquam_fw-la in_o temporalia_fw-la regis_fw-la christianissimi_fw-la antoritatem_fw-la habeat_fw-la imo_fw-la facultatem_fw-la semper_fw-la obstitisse_fw-la etiam_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la indirectam_fw-la tantum_fw-la modo_fw-la illam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la esse_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la by_o the_o six_o proposition_n that_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o three_o in_o name_n of_o the_o faculty_n by_o my_o lord_n de_fw-fr prefix_v archbishop_n of_o paris_n visitor_n of_o the_o sorbonne_n take_v here_o two_o of_o they_o which_o relate_v to_o that_o article_n sit_fw-la esse_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la christianissimus_a nullum_fw-la omnino_fw-la in_o temporalibus_fw-la habet_fw-la supersorem_fw-la praeter_fw-la deum_fw-la eamque_fw-la esse_fw-la svam_fw-la antiquam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la à_fw-la quâ_fw-la nunquam_fw-la