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saint_n church_n father_n invocation_n 1,253 5 11.1429 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10309 A treatise of the sacrament of the confirmation wherein is shewed the necessary spirituall profit, and excellencie of this sacrament. Composed by W.R. Smith, Richard, 1566-1655. 1629 (1629) STC 20594; ESTC S100410 28,505 148

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do_v impose_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o and_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o like_a manner_n saint_n paul_n same_o s._n paul_n care_n of_o the_o same_o be_v careful_a to_o inquire_v of_o christian_n whether_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o when_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o he_o impose_v hand_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v upon_o they_o actorum_fw-la 19_o both_o which_o place_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o divine_n do_v understand_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o hereby_o we_o see_v both_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o great_a care_n the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v to_o confirm_v the_o christian_n let_v we_o see_v the_o like_a of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n their_o successor_n saint_n denis_n scholar_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ecclesiastica_fw-la time_n the_o same_o in_o s._n denis_n his_o time_n hierarchia_fw-la cap._n 2._o describe_v what_o be_v do_v to_o one_o in_o those_o time_n 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7._o q._n 2._o richardus_fw-la 16._o art_n 5._o thomas_n walden_n l._n 2._o cap._n 3._o sotus_n lect_n 2._o the_o confir_n and_o other_o and_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n for_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v durand_n gabriel_n marsilius_n turrecremata_fw-la and_o also_o filliucius_n tract_n 3._o c._n 2._o s._n fabian_n pope_n and_o martyr_n epistola_fw-la 2._o have_v say_v as_o before_o be_v relate_v that_o christ_n teach_v the_o apostle_n to_o make_v chrism_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v renew_v every_o year_n add_v these_o thing_n we_o receive_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o we_o command_v chrism_n the_o apostle_n command_v the_o make_n of_o chrism_n they_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o you_o and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o apostle_n teach_v these_o thing_n that_o the_o old_a chrism_n shall_v be_v burn_v and_o suffer_v it_o not_o to_o be_v use_v above_o one_o year_n and_o command_v thaught_v that_o we_o shall_v use_v the_o new_a and_o not_o the_o old_a and_o 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become_v perfect_a and_o complete_a christian_n which_o end_n hold_v even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o also_o to_o have_v spiritual_a strength_n and_o armour_n to_o profess_v christ_n faith_n which_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o who_o be_v to_o go_v to_o a_o dangerous_a combat_n and_o may_v have_v sure_a armour_n death_n confirmation_n more_o necessary_a in_o persecution_n then_o extreme_a unction_n at_o death_n and_o will_v not_o expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n of_o be_v kill_v beside_o more_o christian_n fall_v from_o their_o faith_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n then_o in_o time_n of_o sickness_n or_o natural_a death_n if_o therefore_o extreme_a unction_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n command_v to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o natural_a death_n why_o not_o confirmation_n to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o violent_a death_n by_o persecution_n unless_o we_o will_v think_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v less_o care_n of_o christian_n when_o they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n then_o when_o they_o be_v in_o less_o but_o this_o ecclesiastical_a precept_n of_o confirmation_n which_o we_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o expressie_a say_n of_o some_o father_n let_v we_o also_o prove_v out_o of_o diverse_a other_o say_n of_o they_o chapter_n four_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a precept_n of_o confirmation_n prove_v out_o of_o diverse_a other_o say_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n saint_n cyprian_n l._n 2._o epistola_fw-la 1._o ad_fw-la januar._n it_o be_v necessary_a necessary_a confirmation_n necessary_a say_v he_o that_o he_o who_o be_v christen_v be_v anoint_v that_o have_v receive_v chrism_n that_o be_v unction_n he_o may_v be_v both_o the_o anoint_a of_o god_n and_o have_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n in_o he_o saint_a melchiade_n pope_n epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la episc_n hispan_n insert_v in_o the_o canon_n de_fw-fr consecr_n d._n 5._o but_o these_o two_o
ought_v all_o divine_n to_o be_v who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o neglect_v to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n which_o most_o divine_n do_v say_v and_o beside_o those_o above_o name_v sotus_n loco_fw-la cit_fw-la say_v where_o one_o may_v be_v commodious_o confirm_v confirm_v sin_n not_o to_o be_v confirm_v it_o be_v sin_n not_o to_o receive_v this_o benefit_n of_o god_n and_o again_o it_o be_v sinful_a negligence_n to_o defer_v this_o sacrament_n beyond_o that_o age_n of_o 12._o or_o 14._o year_n for_o the_o right_a order_n be_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n before_o confirmation_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o the_o primative_a church_n and_o bellarmin_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n 22._o who_o neglect_v to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n sin_v for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o sin_n not_o to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n there_o be_v a_o precept_n thereof_o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v a_o mortal_a sinne._n the_o breach_n of_o a_o precept_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o moment_n be_v a_o mortal_a sinne._n sin_n because_o as_o well_o say_v suarez_n loco_fw-la cit_fw-la it_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o moment_n and_o howsoever_o one_o may_v probable_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o general_a precept_n of_o confirmation_n in_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o bind_v every_o one_o or_o that_o such_o a_o precept_n bind_v under_o mortal_a sin_n partly_o because_o it_o be_v abrogate_a by_o contrary_a custom_n partly_o also_o because_o it_o sinne._n greatness_n of_o punishment_n argue_v a_o mortal_a sinne._n be_v not_o impose_v under_o any_o great_a punishment_n no_o divine_a can_v reasonable_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a precept_n thereof_o in_o england_n and_o that_o it_o bind_v under_o mortal_a sin_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v above_o and_o agreable_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o negligence_n of_o people_n to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n angelus_n and_o silvester_n verb._n confirm_v and_o other_o say_v that_o notable_a negligence_n of_o bishop_n in_o confirm_v mortal_a sin_n in_o bishop_n not_o to_o confirm_v not_o confirm_v be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n in_o they_o which_o also_o tolet._n insinuate_v li._n 5._o cit_fw-la c._n 4._o and_o thus_o much_o for_o divine_n as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o confirm_v canonist_n say_v it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n not_o to_o be_v confirm_v canonist_n in_o this_o matter_n thus_o write_v armilla_n verb._n sacra_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n confirmation_n communion_n penance_n and_o extreme_a unction_n according_a to_o the_o canonist_n as_o write_v paludanus_n 4._o send_v d._n 7._o be_v necessary_a that_o be_v under_o precept_n so_o that_o who_o can_v receive_v they_o and_o will_v not_o do_v sin_n mortal_o thus_o we_o see_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o armilla_n and_o paludanus_n what_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o canonist_n and_o by_o the_o confession_n also_o of_o sotus_n what_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o divine_n eligenda_fw-la in_o dubijs_fw-la tutior_fw-la pars_fw-la est_fw-la eligenda_fw-la who_o opinion_n it_o be_v secure_a to_o follow_v especial_o see_v there_o be_v so_o little_a labour_n to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n and_o so_o great_a good_a get_v by_o it_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v moreover_o since_o as_o be_v before_o say_v all_o agree_v that_o not_o to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n upon_o contempt_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n how_o can_v he_o who_o consider_v the_o giver_n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o gift_n the_o great_a profit_n himself_o may_v reap_v thereby_o and_o also_o the_o great_a need_n he_o have_v thereof_o especial_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o think_v to_o contemn_v contempt_n whence_o we_o may_v gather_v a_o contempt_n the_o gift_n and_o also_o such_o a_o giver_n if_o he_o receive_v it_o not_o when_o he_o may_v convenient_o for_o if_o all_o will_v condemn_v he_o who_o refuse_v a_o precious_a gift_n which_o a_o prince_n have_v at_o his_o great_a cost_n provide_v for_o he_o and_o which_o be_v both_o honourable_a profitable_a and_o needful_a to_o he_o and_o no_o way_n incommodious_a what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o he_o who_o refuse_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n which_o christ_n have_v provide_v for_o he_o at_o the_o price_n of_o his_o precious_a blood_n which_o be_v most_o honourable_a to_o he_o before_o god_n and_o man_n most_o profitable_a to_o his_o soul_n and_o no_o way_n painful_a or_o troublesome_a for_o he_o to_o receive_v and_o the_o like_a i_o say_v of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o extreme_a unction_n if_o any_o object_n that_o if_o not_o to_o care_v to_o receive_v a_o sacrament_n be_v to_o contemn_v it_o them_z not_o matrimony_n difference_n between_o confirmation_n and_o order_n and_o matrimony_n to_o care_v to_o receive_v the_o sacr_n ent_o of_o order_n or_o of_o matrimony_n be_v to_o contemn_v they_o i_o answer_n that_o order_n and_o matrimony_n be_v not_o institute_v absolute_o for_o all_o but_o for_o such_o as_o will_v but_o confirmation_n eucharist_n and_o extreme_a unction_n be_v institute_v absolute_o for_o all_o christian_n and_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o their_o will_n and_o christ_n invit_v all_o to_o these_o sacrament_n but_o to_o the_o other_o two_o he_o invit_v only_o those_o that_o will_v come_v and_o it_o be_v a_o far_o different_a thing_n not_o to_o accept_v a_o absolute_a offer_n of_o a_o precious_a gift_n or_o a_o absolute_a invitation_n to_o a_o banquet_n then_o to_o refuse_v a_o conditional_a offer_n or_o invitation_n only_o if_o one_o will_n second_o every_o one_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o order_n or_o marriage_n no_o nor_o capable_a of_o they_o as_o woman_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o order_n nor_o eunuch_n of_o marriage_n but_o every_o one_o be_v both_o fit_a and_o capable_a to_o be_v confirm_v that_o be_v christen_v three_o order_n and_o matrimony_n be_v not_o necessary_a necessitate_v medij_fw-la ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la perfectionem_fw-la christiani_n as_o confirmation_n be_v four_o order_n and_o matrimony_n bring_v with_o they_o some_o temporal_a difficulty_n or_o incommodity_n as_o order_n celibate_v or_o single_a life_n and_o matrimony_n the_o encumbrance_n of_o that_o state_n for_o which_o cause_v a_o man_n may_v just_o be_v presume_v not_o to_o take_v they_o without_o any_o contempt_n but_o the_o like_a be_v not_o of_o confirmation_n eucharist_n or_o extreme_a unction_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o receive_v these_o especial_o confirmation_n be_v the_o compliment_n of_o our_o baptism_n which_o we_o have_v already_o receive_v in_o all_o our_o life_n when_o convenient_o we_o may_v may_v just_o be_v term_v a_o contempt_n and_o perhaps_o for_o this_o cause_n because_o confirmation_n be_v the_o compliment_n of_o our_o baptism_n and_o make_v we_o complete_a and_o perfect_a christian_n our_o saviour_n call_v it_o baptism_n with_o baptism_n why_o confirmation_n be_v call_v baptism_n the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v act._n 1._o you_o shall_v be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o few_o day_n and_o this_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n which_o we_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o christ_n church_n even_o from_o her_o beginning_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a father_n by_o the_o express_a commandment_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o english_a church_n and_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o canonist_n and_o confirmation_n reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n most_o of_o the_o divine_n we_o may_v confirm_v by_o reason_n for_o see_v as_o saint_n thomas_n say_v it_o be_v god_n intention_n that_o we_o shall_v become_v complete_a and_o perfect_a christian_n and_o that_o we_o can_v be_v such_o but_o by_o confirmation_n see_v by_o it_o be_v give_v we_o strength_n and_o armour_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o that_o it_o be_v temeritie_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o dangerous_a combat_n without_o armour_n when_o we_o may_v easy_o have_v it_o see_v that_o christ_n command_v his_o apostle_n not_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o jerusalem_n till_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n see_v also_o that_o so_o great_a commodity_n come_v to_o we_o by_o this_o sacrament_n as_o we_o shall_v she_o we_o hereafter_o and_o final_o see_v that_o all_o will_v great_o condemn_v he_o who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o death_n will_v not_o receive_v extreme_a unction_n when_o convenient_o he_o may_v how_o can_v we_o not_o great_o condemn_v he_o who_o at_o least_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n may_v receive_v this_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n convenient_o and_o yet_o will_v not_o seeing_z he_o do_v thereby_o frustrate_a the_o intention_n of_o god_n deprive_v himself_o of_o the_o compliment_n or_o perfection_n of_o a_o christian_a expose_v himself_o unarm_v to_o the_o dart_n of_o the_o enemy_n adventure_n more_o than_o christ_n himself_o will_v have_v his_o apostle_n to_o
a_o treatise_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n wherein_o be_v show_v the_o necessity_n spiritual_a profit_n and_o excellency_n of_o this_o sacrament_n compose_v by_o w_n ●_o s._n melchiade_n epist_n 2._o albeit_o to_o those_o that_o be_v straightway_o to_o die_v the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n do_v suffice_v yet_o to_o those_o that_o be_v to_o live_v the_o help_n of_o confirmation_n be_v necessary_a print_a at_o douai_n by_o gerard_n pinchon_n at_o the_o figne_n of_o coleyn_n 1629._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n gentle_a reader_n i_o be_v induce_v to_o compose_v this_o short_a treatise_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o be_v to_o supply_v the_o bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n his_o want_n of_o opportunity_n sufficient_o to_o instruct_v those_o to_o who_o he_o minister_v this_o sacrament_n for_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n command_v bishop_n that_o at_o what_o time_n they_o administer_v this_o sacrament_n they_o shall_v declare_v to_o the_o people_n the_o dignity_n and_o profit_n thereof_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v come_v more_o worthy_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o he_o have_v seldom_o opportunity_n to_o make_v any_o such_o sufficient_a declaration_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o his_o speech_n by_o this_o my_o writing_n the_o other_o be_v to_o instruct_v both_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v this_o sacrament_n how_o great_a a_o benefit_n they_o have_v receive_v that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o grateful_a unto_o almighty_a god_n and_o more_o careful_a not_o to_o receive_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a but_o to_o make_v use_n thereof_o to_o their_o great_a glory_n and_o happiness_n and_o also_o to_o let_v those_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v know_v what_o obligation_n they_o have_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o what_o a_o great_a good_a they_o want_v that_o thereby_o they_o may_v do_v their_o best_a to_o procure_v it_o and_o because_o i_o write_v only_o to_o catholic_n i_o prove_v not_o that_o either_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n or_o that_o it_o give_v grace_n or_o imprint_v a_o spiritual_a character_n in_o our_o soul_n but_o suppose_v all_o these_o point_n which_o the_o catholic_a faith_n teach_v we_o i_o only_o attend_v to_o show_v the_o necessity_n spiritual_a profit_n and_o excellency_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o this_o i_o do_v not_o so_o full_o as_o perhaps_o the_o learned_a will_v expect_v and_o the_o matter_n require_v nor_o as_o perchance_o i_o can_v if_o i_o have_v more_o leisure_n or_o more_o store_n of_o book_n but_o so_o far_o as_o may_v give_v the_o learned_a occasion_n to_o think_v of_o more_o and_o so_o to_o profect_v this_o treatise_n and_o as_o may_v suffice_v to_o the_o unlearned_a to_o know_v their_o duty_n towards_o this_o sacrament_n as_o by_o diverse_a good_a treatise_n in_o our_o english_a tongue_n they_o learn_v their_o duty_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confession_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a altar_n and_o i_o wish_v they_o have_v the_o like_a treatise_n of_o all_o the_o other_o sacrament_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v better_o know_v the_o bounty_n of_o allmightie_a god_n the_o spiritual_a riches_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o their_o own_o happiness_n and_o felicity_n in_o be_v catholic_n farewell_n the_o 24._o of_o june_n 1629._o a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o this_o treatise_n chap._n i._n how_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n be_v necessary_a or_o not_o necessary_a and_o how_o it_o be_v doubtful_a pag._n 1._o chap._n ii_o that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a custom_n of_o christ_n church_n even_o from_o her_o beginning_n that_o christian_n shall_v be_v confirm_v pag._n 12._o chap._n iii_o that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n or_o commandment_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o christian_n shall_v be_v confirm_v pag._n 30._o chap._n iu._n that_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a precept_n of_o confirmation_n prove_v out_o of_o diverse_a other_o say_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n pag._n 40._o chap._n v._o that_o in_o england_n christian_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o express_a command_n of_o diverse_a provincial_a counsel_n pag._n 48._o chap._n vi_o the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o divine_n &_o canonist_n pag._n 57_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o confirmation_n common_a to_o all_o that_o receive_v it_o pag._n 79._o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o effect_n which_o confirmation_n work_v in_o those_o that_o worthy_o receive_v it_o p._n 88_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n pag._n 100_o chap._n x._o what_o ceremony_n be_v require_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n pag._n 121._o chap._n xi_o what_o disposition_n be_v require_v in_o those_o that_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n pag._n 125._o chap._n xii_o how_o one_o may_v know_v whether_o he_o have_v worthy_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n pag._n 128._o approbatio_fw-la ego_fw-la infrascriptus_fw-la sacrae_fw-la theologiae_n doctor_n &_o collegij_fw-la anglorum_fw-la duaceni_n praeses_fw-la testor_fw-la i_o legisse_fw-la libellum_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la a_o treatise_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n nihilque_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la deprehendisse_fw-la quod_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la aut_fw-la bonis_fw-la moribus_fw-la ullatenus_fw-la adversatur_fw-la quinimo_fw-la utilissimam_fw-la ac_fw-la saluberrimam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la continere_fw-la qua_fw-la populus_fw-la christianus_n instrui_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-la utilitate_fw-la &_o necessitate_v suscipiendi_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la confirmationis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la modo_fw-la conseruandigratiam_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la acceptam_fw-la datum_n duaci_n iu_o non._n sept._n m._n dc_o xxix_o matthaeus_n kellisonus_n visa_fw-la hac_fw-la approbatione_fw-la exit_fw-la domini_fw-la m._n n._n matthaei_n kellisoni_n &_o mihi_fw-la probè_fw-la perspecta_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la probitate_fw-la &_o erudition_n hunc_fw-la tractatum_fw-la de_fw-la sacramento_n confirmationis_fw-la utiliter_fw-la praelo_fw-la committi_fw-la posse_fw-la censui_fw-la duaci_fw-la 3_o septembris_fw-la 1629._o georgius_n colvenerius_n sacrae_fw-la theologiae_n doctor_n &_o regius_fw-la ordinariusque_fw-la professor_n collegiatae_n ecclesiae_fw-la s._n petri_n praepositus_fw-la &_o canonicus_n academiae_fw-la duacenae_n cancellarius_n &_o librorum_fw-la censor_n of_o the_o necessity_n spiritvall_n profit_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o sacr_n ent_o of_o confirmation_n chapter_n i._o how_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n be_v necessary_a or_o not_o necessary_a and_o how_o it_o be_v doubtful_a every_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a be_v necessary_a to_o some_o end_n or_o purpose_n now_o there_o be_v two_o end_n to_o which_o one_o may_v think_v that_o confirmation_n be_v necessary_a the_o one_o be_v salus_n as_o divine_v necessary_a two_o end_n to_o which_o confirmation_n may_v be_v think_v necessary_a speak_v that_o be_v christianity_n or_o salvation_n the_o other_o be_v perfectio_fw-la salutis_fw-la that_o be_v perfection_n or_o compliment_n of_o christianity_n or_o of_o salvation_n for_o as_o in_o our_o corporal_a life_n we_o be_v first_o child_n and_o after_o perfect_a or_o complete_a man_n so_o in_o our_o spiritual_a life_n we_o be_v first_o child_n and_o as_o s._n peter_n speak_v like_o infant_n 2._o 1._o petr._n 2._o new_o bear_v weak_a and_o imperfect_a and_o after_o by_o spiritual_a growth_n and_o strength_n we_o become_v perfect_a and_o complete_a christian_n and_o as_o there_o be_v these_o two_o end_n to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o confirmation_n be_v necessary_a so_o also_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o necessity_n necessity_n two_o kind_n of_o necessity_n by_o which_o likewise_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o either_o of_o they_o for_o some_o thing_n be_v necessary_a as_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n speak_v necessitate_v medij_fw-la as_o a_o necessary_a mean_n because_o it_o be_v the_o only_a mean_a to_o attain_v unto_o such_o a_o end_n so_o be_v a_o ship_n necessary_a to_o travel_v by_o sea_n food_n for_o to_o live_v and_o the_o like_a other_o thing_n be_v necessary_a necessitate_v praecepti_fw-la by_o necessity_n of_o precept_n or_o command_n which_o be_v not_o simple_o necessary_a of_o themselves_o but_o only_o because_o they_o be_v command_v so_o to_o fast_o in_o lent_n to_o communicate_v at_o easter_n and_o the_o like_a be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n because_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o church_n now_o certain_a it_o be_v and_o undoubted_a salvation_n confirmation_n not_o necessary_a as_o a_o necessary_a means_n to_o salvation_n that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o necessary_a necessitate_v medij_fw-la as_o a_o necessary_a means_n to_o salvation_n because_o it_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n as_o a_o necessary_a mean_a to_o save_v we_o for_o as_o saint_n thomas_n and_o divine_v 4._o s._n thom._n 3._o q._n 65._o be_v 4._o teach_v in_o this_o sort_n three_o only_a sacrament_n
be_v necessary_a to_o wit_n baptism_n to_o all_o and_o penance_n to_o every_o one_o that_o after_o baptism_n fall_v into_o mortal_a sin_n and_o order_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o where_o there_o 11._o proverb_n 11._o be_v no_o governor_n the_o people_n will_v fall_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o confirmation_n be_v necessary_a necessitate_v medij_fw-la salvation_n but_o necessary_a as_o a_o mean_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o salvation_n as_o a_o necessary_a means_n to_o the_o perfection_n or_o compliment_n of_o christianity_n or_o salvation_n for_o to_o become_v a_o perfect_a or_o complete_a christian_a for_o as_o baptism_n be_v by_o christ_n institute_v as_o a_o necessary_a means_n to_o salvation_n or_o christianity_n so_o as_o none_o can_v be_v save_v or_o be_v a_o christian_n if_o he_o may_v be_v baptize_v and_o will_v not_o so_o be_v confirmation_n institute_v by_o he_o as_o a_o necessary_a means_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o christianity_n or_o salvation_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o none_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o perfection_n or_o compliment_n of_o christianity_n or_o salvation_n if_o he_o may_v be_v confirm_v and_o will_v not_o and_o therefore_o confirmation_n without_o confirmation_n he_o s●all_v neither_o have_v the_o character_n of_o a_o souldiet_n of_o christ_n nor_o the_o sacramental_a grace_n of_o confirmation_n saint_n cornelius_n pope_n and_o martyr_n in_o eusebius_n l._n 6._o histor_n c._n 35._o say_v of_o novatian_n the_o heretic_n who_o have_v not_o be_v confirm_v which_o confirmation_n he_o have_v not_o receive_v how_o i_o pray_v you_o have_v he_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o like_a say_v saint_n clement_n saint_n fabian_n and_o other_o hereafter_o relate_v chap._n 3._o likewise_o saint_n thomas_n 3._o p._n quaest_n 72._o artic_a 6._o as_o none_o obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n without_o the_o desire_n of_o baptism_n so_o none_o obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o confirmation_n without_o the_o desire_n of_o confirmation_n and_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr sacrament_n c._n 22._o express_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n confirmation_n and_o extreme_a unction_n esse_fw-la confirmation_n necessary_a mean_n ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la be_v necessary_a necessitate_v medij_fw-la as_o necessary_a mean_n ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o christian_a suppose_v god_n institution_n thereof_o also_o necessary_a to_o the_o sacramental_a grace_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o none_o can_v have_v the_o sacramental_a grace_n of_o confirmation_n unless_o he_o be_v confirm_v because_o this_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v as_o a_o necessary_a mean_a to_o give_v the_o sacramental_a grace_n aunswearable_a unto_o it_o which_o what_o it_o be_v we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n wherefore_o wise_o and_o pious_o advise_v sotus_n in_o 4._o d._n 11._o qu._n 2._o art_n 1._o mark_v diligent_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n do_v not_o suffice_v to_o give_v the_o sacramental_a grace_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n common_a to_o all_o sacrament_n that_o the_o degree_n of_o grace_n which_o aunswear_v to_o the_o sacrament_n be_v never_o give_v unless_o the_o sacrament_n be_v actual_o receive_v and_o therefore_o priest_n admonition_n of_o sotus_n to_o be_v note_v of_o priest_n parishpriest_n be_v much_o to_o be_v admonish_v that_o they_o omit_v not_o for_o any_o light_a cause_n to_o give_v the_o eucharist_n to_o sick_a person_n thereby_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o degree_n of_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o baptism_n for_o though_o with_o contrition_n and_o desire_n of_o baptism_n a_o man_n may_v so_o far_o attain_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n as_o he_o have_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n yet_o neither_o do_v he_o attain_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o grace_n which_o baptism_n of_o itself_o give_v but_o only_o to_o that_o degree_n which_o be_v answerable_a to_o his_o contrition_n neither_o receive_v he_o the_o character_n of_o baptism_n nor_o full_a pardon_n of_o all_o the_o pain_n due_a to_o his_o sin_n as_o he_o shall_v do_v if_o he_o be_v actual_o baptize_v and_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o that_o have_v no_o effectual_a desire_n to_o be_v confirm_v receive_v no_o effect_n at_o all_o of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o he_o that_o confirm_v what_o they_o want_v that_o be_v not_o confirm_v desire_v it_o but_o yet_o be_v not_o actual_o confirm_v neither_o receave_v the_o character_n nor_o that_o sacramental_a grace_n due_a to_o this_o sacrament_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v answeareable_a to_o his_o virtuous_a desire_n and_o confirmation_n be_v thus_o necessary_a necessitate_v medij_fw-la as_o a_o necessary_a means_n to_o the_o bene_fw-la esse_fw-la or_o the_o compliment_n and_o perfection_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o also_o to_o receive_v the_o character_n and_o sacramental_a grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n every_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a christian_a see_v how_o much_o he_o ought_v to_o desire_v it_o and_o how_o loath_a he_o shall_v be_v to_o want_v it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o commandment_n at_o all_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o much_o more_o when_o he_o shall_v see_v that_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a necessitate_v praecepti_fw-la as_o a_o thing_n praecepti_fw-la confirmation_n necessary_a necessitate_v praecepti_fw-la command_v which_o i_o will_v prove_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v against_o some_o who_o call_v it_o in_o question_n or_o deny_v it_o and_o first_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o out_o of_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o christ_n church_n even_o from_o her_o first_o beginning_n chapter_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a custom_n of_o christ_n church_n even_o from_o her_o beginning_n that_o christion_n shall_v be_v confirm_v albeit_o christ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o mortal_a life_n do_v not_o give_v the_o sacrament_n time_n why_o christ_n do_v not_o give_v the_o sacrament_n ●f_a confirmation_n in_o his_o life_n time_n of_o confirmation_n because_o as_o saint_n thomas_n say_v 3._o p._n qu._n 72._o art_n 1._o in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v give_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v before_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n john_n 7._o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o yet_o give_v because_o jesus_n be_v not_o yet_o glorify_v nevertheless_o do_v he_o both_o institute_v this_o sacrament_n as_o he_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o also_o as_o saint_n fabian_n pope_n and_o martyr_n say_v epist_n 2._o on_o mandate_n thursday_n as_o our_o predecessor_n receive_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o they_o have_v leave_v to_o we_o he_o chrism_n christ_n teach_v to_o make_v chrism_n teach_v they_o to_o make_v chrism_n and_o also_o he_o express_o command_v his_o apostle_n that_o they_o shall_v tarry_v in_o jerusalem_fw-la ul_n luc._n ul_n till_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o high_a that_o be_v till_o they_o have_v receive_v that_o spiritual_a strength_n which_o be_v give_v by_o this_o sacrament_n for_o this_o be_v that_o power_n or_o strength_n whereof_o he_o mean_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o now_o after_o his_o ascension_n sunday_n grace_n of_o confirmation_n first_o give_v on_o whit_n sunday_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n or_o whitsonday_n he_o bestow_v upon_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n in_o a_o miraculous_a and_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o in_o a_o abundant_a degree_n the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n without_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o for_o as_o the_o holy_a father_n 8._o see_v infra_fw-la cap._n 8._o and_o divine_n teach_v that_o grace_n which_o be_v then_o give_v they_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n so_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n even_o at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o she_o be_v perfect_v and_o accomplish_v and_o when_o christ_n law_n be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o jerusalem_n unto_o all_o nation_n as_o 2._o act._n 2._o saint_n luke_n speak_v under_o heaven_n or_o rather_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o to_o perfect_a and_o accomplish_v she_o and_o to_o give_v her_o courage_n for_o to_o publish_v and_o proclaim_v christ_n law_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o christ_n confirm_v his_o disciple_n now_o let_v we_o see_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o holy_a bishop_n their_o successor_n do_v the_o like_a to_o their_o follower_n not_o long_o after_o this_o and_o assoon_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v understand_v that_o the_o samaritan_o confirmation_n the_o apostle_n care_v to_o give_v confirmation_n have_v be_v baptize_v by_o philipp_n the_o deacon_n straightway_o they_o send_v two_o of_o the_o chief_a apostle_n saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n john_n of_o purpose_n to_o confirm_v they_o think_v that_o a_o journey_n worthy_a of_o such_o great_a personage_n who_o say_v saint_n luke_n act._n 8._o
they_o impose_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o and_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o when_o simon_n magus_n have_v see_v that_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v he_o offer_v they_o money_n say_v give_v ●e_n also_o this_o power_n that_o on_o whosoever_o i_o impose_v my_o hand_n he_o may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n note_n 1._o how_o often_o in_o so_o few_o ●ordes_v the_o sacrament_n of_o con●●rmation_n or_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 2._o how_o even_o they_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v be_v yet_o say_v not_o to_o ha●e_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n till_o they_o be_v confirm_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o say_v actor_n 19_o hear_v these_o thing_n they_o w●re_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o when_o paul_n have_v impose_v hand_n upon_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v upon_o they_o now_o if_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a honour_n to_o abraham_n and_o s._n peter_n that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o special_a name_n because_o that_o do_v both_o declare_v god_n special_a favour_n to_o they_o and_o the_o name_n do_v declare_v their_o excellency_n because_o name_n god_n givet_o not_o empty_a name_n god_n do_v not_o impose_v vain_a or_o empty_a name_n which_o signify_v nothing_o as_o abr●hams_n name_n do_v signify_v that_o he_o be_v pater_fw-la multarum_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o peter_n name_n that_o he_o be_v the_o ro●ke_n of_o the_o church_n what_o a_o prerogative_n or_o honour_n think_v we_o be_v it_o to_o this_o great_a sacrament_n that_o god_n will_v not_o only_o give_v it_o a_o peculiar_a name_n but_o also_o will_v appropriate_v his_o own_o name_n unto_o it_o at_o least_o in_o its_o effect_n for_o this_o must_v needs_o argue_v both_o his_o special_a favour_n towards_o this_o sacrament_n and_o also_o a_o peculiar_a virtue_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o god_n special_a assistance_n in_o work_v of_o it_o the_o second_o prerogatine_n be_v chrism_n confirmation_n call●d_v the_o sacrament_n of_o chrism_n take_v from_o that_o name_n which_o the_o holy_a father_n greek_n and_o latin_a have_v give_v to_o this_o sacrament_n call_v it_o the_o sacrament_n of_o chrism_n for_o see_v as_o the_o same_o father_n teach_v christ_n own_a name_n be_v derive_v from_o chrism_n it_o must_v needs_o argue_v what_o great_a account_n they_o make_v of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o give_v to_o it_o that_o name_n of_o which_o christ_n own_o name_n be_v derive_v so_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n have_v at_o least_o in_o its_o effect_n the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n appropriate_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o also_o the_o fountain_n and_o origin_n of_o christ_n name_n appropriate_v to_o it_o by_o the_o holy_a father_n which_o be_v as_o great_a prerogative_n for_o name_n as_o can_v be_v the_o three_o prerogative_n be_v take_v from_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n the_o great_a promise_n of_o god_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrament_n which_o seem_v by_o christ_n word_n act._n 1._o to_o be_v that_o great_a word_n act._n 1._o to_o be_v that_o great_a and_o special_a promise_n of_o his_o father_n whereof_o he_o have_v so_o often_o speak_v to_o his_o apostle_n for_o thus_o write_v saint_n luke_n he_o command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o jerusalem_n but_o shall_v expect_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o father_n which_o you_o hear_v say_v he_o by_o my_o mouth_n for_o john_n indeed_o baptize_v with_o water_n but_o you_o shall_v be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o these_o few_o day_n loe_o how_o he_o call_v the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n that_o great_a promise_n of_o his_o father_n which_o so_o often_o he_o tell_v they_o of_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o saint_n peter_n word_n act._n 2._o and_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o that_o which_o god_n the_o father_n so_o special_o promise_v and_o which_o christ_n so_o often_o speak_v of_o be_v some_o special_a and_o singular_a matter_n the_o four_o prerogative_n be_v miracle_n confirmation_n special_o grace_v with_o miracle_n the_o great_a and_o continual_a miracle_n wherewith_o allmightie_a god_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o church_n vouchsafe_v especial_o to_o grace_n and_o authorise_v this_o sacrament_n for_o when_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o apostle_n act_n 2._o sudden_o there_o be_v make_v a_o sound_n from_o heaven_n as_o of_o avehement_a wind_n come_v and_o it_o fill_v the_o whole_a house_n where_o they_o be_v sit_v and_o there_o appear_v to_o they_o part_v tongue_n as_o it_o be_v of_o fire_n and_o it_o sit_v upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v all_o replenish_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o speak_v with_o diverse_a tongue_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v they_o to_o speak_v and_o act._n 19_o when_o saint_n paul_n have_v impose_v hand_n upon_o some_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o prophesy_v loe_o with_o what_o great_a miracle_n allmightie_a god_n do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n grace_n and_o commend_v to_o we_o this_o great_a sacrament_n as_o that_o at_o the_o give_v thereof_o he_o will_v give_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o of_o prophecy_n the_o like_o grace_v of_o other_o sacrament_n we_o find_v not_o in_o holy_a scripture_n which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o that_o wretch_n simon_n magus_n special_o desire_v to_o buy_v the_o power_n to_o give_v this_o sacrament_n neither_o do_v god_n only_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o church_n thus_o grace_v this_o sacrament_n with_o miracle_n but_o also_o afterwards_o for_o saint_n optatus_n l._n 2._o tell_v that_o when_o the_o donatist_n cast_n out_o of_o a_o window_n a_o vial_n of_o holy_a chrism_n there_o want_v not_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o angel_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n it_o rest_v unbroken_v among_o the_o stone_n saint_n bernard_n in_o vita_fw-la malachiae_fw-la report_v how_o saint_n malchus_n cure_v a_o lunatic_n person_n by_o confirmation_n and_o he_o great_o commend_v saint_n malachi_n for_o renew_v the_o most_o wholesome_a use_n of_o confirmation_n which_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n intermit_v in_o ireland_n saint_n rembert_n also_o cury_z a_o blind_a man_n by_o confirmation_n and_o the_o like_a do_v saint_n faro_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o life_n in_o surius_n and_o as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n record_v ver_fw-la the_o devil_n mouth_n stop_v where_o the_o confirm_v be_v ver_fw-la the_o devil_n can_v give_v no_o answer_n in_o presence_n of_o confirm_a christian_n see_v lactant._n de_fw-fr ver_fw-la sap._n cap._n 27._o turon_n de_fw-fr glor._n mar._n l._n 1._o c._n 41._o nazian_n orat._n 1._o in_o jul._n prudent_a in_o apotheasi_n the_o fifte_a prerogative_n be_v confirmation_n god_n appoint_v his_o chief_a officer_n for_o proper_a minister_n of_o confirmation_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o he_o appropriate_v his_o own_o name_n to_o this_o sacrament_n so_o he_o choose_v the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n their_o successor_n who_o he_o appoint_v for_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n for_o the_o proper_a minister_n of_o this_o sacrament_n for_o whereas_o other_o sacrament_n beside_o order_n can_v be_v administer_v by_o inferior_a priest_n this_o can_v be_v administer_v only_o by_o a_o bishop_n where_o upon_o in_o our_o english_a bishoping_a why_o confirmation_n call_v bishoping_a language_n it_o be_v call_v bishoping_a of_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a minister_n thereof_o for_o thus_o define_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n whereas_o a_o simple_a priest_n may_v give_v the_o other_o unction_n this_o none_o but_o a_o bishop_n must_v give_v because_o it_o be_v read_v of_o the_o apostle_n alone_o who_o place_n bishop_n have_v that_o they_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v see_v de_fw-fr consec_n d._n 5._o com._n de_o his_o cap._n man._n and_o d._n 4._o conc._n presbiteri_n hereupon_o the_o holy_a church_n say_v in_o her_o prayer_n after_o confirmation_n god_n who_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o will_v have_v he_o give_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n the_o holy_a church_n both_o say_v that_o god_n will_v have_v all_o christian_n to_o be_v confirm_v and_o also_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o confirm_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n their_o successor_n and_o do_v insinuate_v as_o well_o that_o god_n command_v christian_n to_o be_v confirm_v as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o bishop_n and_o why_o god_n will_v have_v bishop_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a minister_n of_o this_o confirmation_n
why_o bishop_n proper_o officer_n of_o confirmation_n sacrament_n saint_n thomas_n 3._o p._n q._n 72._o give_v two_o reason_n the_o one_o be_v because_o man_n in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v make_v soldier_n of_o christ_n camp_n and_o to_o make_v soldier_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n as_o bishop_n be_v and_o not_o to_o inferior_a officer_n as_o priest_n be_v a_o other_o be_v because_o this_o sacrament_n be_v to_o make_v man_n perfect_a and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o bishop_n who_o be_v in_o state_n of_o perfector_n and_o of_o dispenser_n of_o god_n mystery_n and_o hereuppon_o saint_v melchiade_n epistola_fw-la cit_fw-la infer_v that_o because_o confirmation_n can_v be_v give_v only_o by_o high_a priest_n that_o be_v bishop_n and_o baptism_n can_v be_v give_v by_o inferior_a priest_n therefore_o confirmation_n be_v more_o to_o be_v reverence_v and_o esteem_v baptism_n confirmation_n prefer_v before_o baptism_n then_o baptism_n and_o saint_n thomas_n q._n cit_fw-la add_v because_o this_o sacrament_n be_v of_o more_o efficacy_n to_o perfect_a in_o good_a than_o baptism_n therefore_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o more_o worthy_a minister_n the_o sixth_o prerogative_n of_o confirmation_n the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o confirmation_n confirmation_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o matter_n thereof_o for_o whereas_o the_o matter_n of_o baptism_n be_v simple_a water_n and_o of_o extreme_a unction_n simple_a oil_n the_o necessary_a matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v chrism_n that_o be_v a_o mix_v or_o compound_v ointment_n of_o oil_n and_o balm_n which_o be_v a_o most_o precious_a liquor_n and_o rare_a to_o be_v find_v and_o as_o pliny_n say_v l._n 12._o c._n 25._o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o odour_n and_o beside_o this_o chrism_n must_v be_v hallow_v by_o a_o bishop_n for_o thus_o declare_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n the_o matter_n of_o chrism_n be_v make_v of_o oil_n which_o signify_v the_o cleanenes_n of_o the_o conscience_n and_o of_o balm_n which_o signify_v the_o odour_n of_o good_a fame_n hallow_v by_o a_o bishop_n and_o as_o suarez_n say_v tom_n 4._o d._n 33._o art_n 2._o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o chrism_n be_v hallow_v of_o a_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n few_o except_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n sotus_n in_o 4._o d._n 7._o q._n v._o art_n 2._o say_v it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n almost_o of_o all_o that_o the_o mixture_n of_o balm_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o argue_v a_o great_a dignity_n of_o this_o sacrament_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v require_v for_o the_o necessary_a matter_n of_o it_o so_o rare_a and_o precious_a a_o liquor_n and_o also_o the_o hallow_v thereof_o by_o his_o chief_a officer_n and_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n the_o seven_o prerogative_n minister_v the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o part_n whereon_o confirmation_n be_v minister_v be_v that_o whereas_o other_o sacrament_n be_v minister_v in_o other_o part_n of_o our_o body_n confirmation_n can_v be_v minister_v only_o in_o the_o chief_a and_o high_a part_n thereof_o that_o be_v in_o the_o forehead_n this_o well_o note_a saint_n austin_n in_o psalm_n 14._o in_o these_o word_n many_o sacrament_n we_o receive_v in_o other_o and_o other_o manner_n for_o some_o we_o receive_v with_o our_o mouth_n other_z through_o all_o our_o body_n but_o because_o we_o blush_v with_o our_o forehead_n he_o that_o say_v who_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a of_o i_o etc._n etc._n have_v set_v as_o it_o be_v the_o very_a ignominy_n and_o which_o pagan_n deride_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o our_o bashfulness_n do_v thou_o here_o a_o man_n insult_v upon_o one_o that_o be_v shameless_a and_o say_v he_o have_v no_o forehead_n what_o be_v it_o he_o have_v no_o forehead_n he_o be_v shameless_a let_v i_o not_o have_v a_o bare_a forehead_n let_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n cover_v it_o so_o that_o we_o see_v that_o this_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n challenge_v unto_o itself_o by_o god_n appointment_n the_o chief_a name_n to_o wit_n the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o chief_a minister_n in_o god_n church_n to_o wit_n a_o bishop_n the_o chief_a matter_n to_o wit_n holy_a chrism_n and_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o our_o body_n to_o wit_n the_o forehead_n which_o be_v great_a prerogative_n and_o clear_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o sacrament_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o ceremony_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ministration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n chapter_n x._o what_o ceremony_n be_v require_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n the_o first_o ceremony_n touch_v confirm_v the_o attire_n of_o the_o bishop_n when_o he_o confirm_v the_o bishop_n be_v that_o he_o be_v attire_v with_o a_o cope_n mitre_n steal_v and_o crosier_n as_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o pontifical_a and_o appoint_v by_o the_o s._n congregation_n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la and_o a_o other_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n confirm_v none_o but_o in_o place_n of_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o those_o only_o also_o who_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n piasecius_n 1._o part_n praxis_fw-la c._n 2._o art_n 2._o armilla_n verb._n confirmatio_fw-la tolet._n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v confirm_v the_o first_o ceremony_n cross_n sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v that_o their_o anoint_v in_o the_o forehead_n be_v do_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n without_o which_o sign_n as_o saint_n austin_n say_v no_o sacrament_n be_v right_o make_v a_o other_o be_v that_o the_o party_n confirm_v have_v a_o godfather_n or_o godmother_n godfather_n godfather_n for_o to_o instruct_v the_o new_a soldier_n of_o christ_n how_o he_o be_v to_o use_v his_o spiritual_a weopon_n and_o armour_n then_o give_v to_o he_o and_o none_o can_v be_v godfather_n or_o godmother_n in_o confirmation_n to_o any_o to_o who_o they_o can_v be_v such_o in_o baptism_n neither_o yet_o may_v the_o same_o be_v godfather_n or_o godmother_n to_o any_o in_o confirmation_n to_o who_o they_o be_v such_o in_o baptism_n but_o different_a godfather_n or_o godmother_n be_v require_v in_o these_o different_a sacrament_n a_o three_o ceremony_n be_v that_o a_o stroke_v on_o the_o cheek_n be_v cheek_n a_o stroke_n on_o the_o cheek_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o party_n confirm_v to_o admonish_v he_o thereby_o that_o now_o he_o undertake_v a_o profession_n to_o bear_v blow_n if_o need_v be_v for_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n faith_n and_o in_o catholic_a time_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o band_n of_o linen_n bind_v about_o his_o forehead_n for_o three_o day_n till_o the_o chrism_n be_v dry_v and_o then_o his_o forehead_n wash_v by_o a_o priest_n and_o the_o wash_n and_o linen_n cast_v into_o the_o fire_n chapter_n xi_o what_o disposition_n be_v require_v in_o those_o that_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n as_o for_o their_o disposition_n in_o soul_n first_o be_v soul_n disposition_n in_o soul_n require_v that_o they_o have_v be_v christen_v because_o baptism_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o sacrament_n and_o particular_o require_v before_o confirmation_n because_o this_o be_v the_o perfection_n and_o compliment_n of_o baptism_n second_o they_o must_v be_v in_o state_n of_o grace_n or_o at_o least_o not_o guilty_a of_o the_o state_n of_o mortal_a sin_n because_o this_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v to_o increase_v grace_n not_o to_o remit_v sin_n though_o it_o do_v so_o sometime_o as_o be_v before_o relate_v out_o of_o saint_n thomas_n three_o purpose_n in_o mind_n or_o purpose_n one_o must_v not_o receive_v it_o for_o curiosity_n or_o that_o he_o may_v say_v he_o have_v be_v bishoped_a but_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o become_v a_o perfect_a christian_a then_o he_o be_v before_o more_o courageous_a in_o profess_v of_o christ_n faith_n and_o more_o thankful_a to_o god_n who_o bestow_v this_o great_a sacrament_n on_o the_o church_n to_o christ_n who_o purchase_v it_o with_o the_o price_n of_o his_o precious_a blood_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o cooperate_v with_o it_o since_o it_o be_v first_o institute_v and_o that_o without_o all_o exception_n of_o person_n and_o as_o for_o disposition_n of_o body_n it_o shall_v body_n in_o body_n be_v receive_v fast_v and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o morning_n but_o even_o with_o fast_v over_o night_n chapter_n xii_o how_o one_o may_v know_v whether_o he_o have_v worthy_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n see_v that_o god_n grace_n be_v never_o idle_a except_o it_o be_v our_o fault_n but_o ever_o like_o fire_n active_a and_o work_a and_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n be_v of_o child_n to_o make_v we_o man_n in_o christ_n and_o of_o ordinary_a christian_n to_o make_v we_o choose_v and_o courageous_a soldier_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o child_n man_n difference_n betwixt_o a_o child_n and_o a_o man_n and_o a_o man_n and_o betwixt_o a_o ordinary_a man_n and_o a_o soldier_n we_o shall_v gather_v whether_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n or_o no._n a_o child_n therefore_o look_v only_o to_o thing_n present_a a_o man_n look_v also_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v a_o child_n only_o attend_v to_o pastime_n and_o pleasure_n a_o man_n have_v also_o consideration_n of_o profit_n a_o child_n be_v ready_a to_o sell_v his_o inheritance_n for_o a_o trifle_n or_o babble_n a_o man_n make_v more_o account_n of_o his_o inheritance_n a_o child_n have_v childish_a behaviour_n a_o man_n have_v more_o mature_a and_o decent_a carriage_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o ordinary_a soldier_n betwixt_o a_o ordinary_a man_n &_o a_o soldier_n man_n be_v fearful_a not_o only_o of_o great_a but_o also_o of_o small_a danger_n and_o not_o only_o of_o true_a danger_n but_o also_o of_o shadow_n a_o soldier_n adventure_v upon_o pike_n upon_o canon_n upon_o breach_n upon_o what_o danger_n soever_o prefer_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o profession_n and_o quarrel_n of_o his_o prince_n before_o his_o life_n wherefore_o if_o after_o confirmation_n confirmation_n when_o one_o have_v unworthe_o receive_v confirmation_n we_o be_v as_o childish_a in_o condition_n as_o we_o be_v before_o think_v as_o much_o of_o this_o world_n and_o as_o little_a of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v as_o before_o we_o do_v be_v as_o much_o give_v to_o vain_a pastime_n and_o pleasure_n and_o as_o little_a regard_n our_o spiritual_a profit_n as_o before_o be_v as_o ready_a to_o sell_v our_o heavenly_a inheritance_n for_o babble_n or_o trifle_n of_o this_o world_n as_o before_o we_o be_v and_o final_o be_v as_o childish_a in_o our_o conversation_n and_o imperfection_n as_o before_o and_o likewise_o if_o we_o be_v after_o confirmation_n so_o fearful_a of_o persecution_n and_o trouble_n for_o profession_n of_o christ_n true_a faith_n as_o we_o be_v before_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o in_o vain_a we_o receive_v the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o saint_n paul_n speak_v or_o rather_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o not_o the_o grace_n thereof_o but_o contrariwise_o if_o after_o we_o be_v confirm_v we_o find_v worthy_o when_o worthy_o ourselves_o to_o thinkelesse_a of_o thing_n present_a and_o more_o of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v of_o the_o eternal_a reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o everlasting_a punishment_n of_o sin_n if_o we_o scorn_v to_o sell_v our_o heavenly_a inheritance_n for_o trifle_n of_o this_o world_n if_o we_o be_v more_o attentive_a to_o our_o spiritual_a profit_n and_o to_o lay_v up_o treasure_n in_o heaven_n if_o our_o conversation_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o world_n be_v more_o discreet_a more_o mature_a and_o grave_n we_o may_v just_o hope_v that_o we_o have_v worthy_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n and_o say_v with_o the_o apostle_n when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n i_o think_v as_o a_o child_n but_o be_v now_o become_v a_o man_n i_o have_v cast_v away_o that_o which_o be_v childish_a and_o the_o same_o we_o may_v gather_v if_o like_o worthy_a soldier_n of_o christ_n we_o contemn_v danger_n for_o his_o cause_n know_v that_o we_o fight_v under_o a_o far_o great_a captain_n they_o temporal_a soldier_n do_v soldier_n different_a cause_n of_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a soldier_n for_o a_o far_o better_a cause_n with_o far_o sure_a hope_n of_o assistance_n with_o far_o great_a assurance_n of_o victory_n and_o for_o a_o reward_n incomparable_o great_a which_o neither_o eye_n have_v see_v nor_o ear_n have_v hear_v nor_o heart_n have_v conceive_v which_o god_n for_o his_o goodness_n and_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n grant_v we_o all_o by_o this_o sacrament_n to_o attain_v unto_o finis_fw-la all_o praise_n to_o almighty_a god_n fault_n pa._n lin._n escaped_n correct_v 3._o 1._o the_o see_v these_o 21._o 15._o power_n prayer_n 22._o 10._o conc._n 38._o canon_n 38._o 25._o 12._o 34._o sent._n 342._o sent._n 33._o 1._o such_o commandment_n such_o a_o commandment_n 111._o 10._o cury_z cure_v
adventure_v hinder_v himself_o from_o that_o state_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v put_v on_o whitsonday_n and_o from_o great_a increase_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o world_n and_o of_o glory_n in_o the_o next_o and_o more_o neglect_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n than_o he_o will_v do_v the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o thus_o have_v see_v the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o effect_n or_o profit_n thereof_o chapter_n vii_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o confirmation_n common_a to_o all_o that_o receive_v it_o as_o touch_v all_o other_o sacrament_n so_o also_o concern_v confirmation_n there_o be_v some_o that_o receive_v it_o worthy_o and_o some_o unworthy_o and_o in_o both_o sort_v it_o work_v someeffect_n and_o of_o these_o we_o will_v speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o next_o of_o those_o which_o it_o work_v in_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o worthy_o the_o first_o effect_n which_o it_o confirmation_n spiritual_a affinity_n in_o confirmation_n work_v in_o all_o that_o receive_v it_o be_v spiritual_a affinity_n this_o it_o do_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o church_n which_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o spiritual_a affinity_n between_o the_o bishop_n that_o confirm_v and_o the_o person_n confirm_v and_o his_o parent_n and_o also_o between_o the_o godfather_n or_o godmother_n and_o the_o party_n confirm_v and_o his_o parent_n which_o affinity_n be_v of_o the_o self_n same_o nature_n of_o which_o that_o be_v which_o be_v contract_v in_o baptism_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n hinder_v marriage_n between_o they_o in_o who_o it_o be_v as_o that_o do_v the_o second_o be_v a_o spiritual_a soldier_n character_n of_o a_o perfect_a christian_n and_o soldier_n and_o invisible_a character_n which_o it_o imprint_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o and_o therewith_o mark_v he_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n for_o a_o soldier_n of_o christ_n who_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o by_o special_a profession_n be_v to_o confess_v his_o faith_n even_o before_o persecutor_n for_o as_o in_o baptism_n there_o be_v imprint_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o spiritual_a character_n where_o with_o we_o be_v mark_v for_o child_n or_o subject_n of_o god_n and_o in_o order_n a_o other_o where_o with_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o be_v mark_v for_o christ_n officer_n in_o his_o church_n so_o in_o confirmation_n there_o be_v print_v the_o like_a whereby_o we_o be_v mark_v for_o christ_n soldier_n who_o by_o special_a office_n and_o profession_n undertake_v to_o profess_v christ_n faith_n even_o officio_fw-la the_o confirm_a promise_n their_o faith_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la before_o persecutor_n for_o as_o all_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o fight_v for_o their_o prince_n but_o his_o soldier_n more_o especial_o by_o their_o profession_n and_o office_n so_o be_v all_o christian_n bind_v to_o profess_v christ_n faith_n but_o those_o that_o be_v confirm_v be_v bind_v thereto_o by_o their_o special_a office_n of_o spiritual_a soldier_n and_o if_o they_o continue_v true_a soldier_n to_o their_o great_a captain_n this_o mark_n will_v remain_v in_o their_o soul_n for_o all_o eternity_n more_o glorious_a than_o any_o star_n in_o the_o confirmation_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o character_n of_o confirmation_n firmament_n as_o a_o perpetual_a sign_n and_o testimony_n that_o here_o in_o this_o world_n they_o undertoke_v to_o be_v soldier_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o profess_v his_o name_n in_o what_o peril_n soever_o and_o contrariwise_o to_o their_o eternal_a confusion_n if_o they_o prove_v traitor_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o campe._n the_o three_o effect_n which_o confirmation_n work_v in_o all_o that_o receive_v it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n and_o before_o man_n it_o make_v we_o absolute_a and_o complete_a christian_n and_o worthy_a of_o that_o name_n in_o all_o respect_n for_o whereas_o before_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v but_o in_o the_o state_n of_o child_n or_o childish_a christian_n by_o confirmation_n we_o be_v put_v in_o state_n of_o man_n or_o manly_a christian_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o man_n better_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n than_o a_o child_n do_v so_o a_o confirm_a christian_n better_a deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a than_o one_o who_o be_v not_o confirm_v moreover_o christian_n christ_n name_n of_o chrism_n and_o consequent_o christian_n though_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n so_o farrefourth_o as_o christian_n simple_o signify_v a_o disciple_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n yet_o as_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v derive_v from_o chrism_n and_o consequent_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a according_a to_o the_o perfect_a and_o entire_a derivation_n thereof_o from_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n do_v also_o signify_v a_o chrismed_a or_o anoint_a disciple_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a according_a to_o its_o complete_a and_o perfect_a signification_n do_v agree_v only_o to_o those_o that_o be_v confirm_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n saint_n cyrill_n and_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n before_o cite_v say_v 4._o supra_fw-la c._n 4._o that_o man_n till_o they_o be_v confirm_v be_v not_o christian_n or_o not_o proper_o worthy_a of_o that_o name_n and_o author_n de_fw-fr unct_n chrismatis_fw-la as_o christ_n be_v so_o call_v of_o chrism_n so_o all_o that_o be_v confirm_v be_v thereby_o make_v partaker_n both_o of_o a_o ointment_n and_o name_n the_o like_a have_v saint_n cyprian_n saint_n prosper_n and_o saint_n austin_n before_o cite_v furthermore_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v but_o admit_v into_o the_o city_n of_o god_n but_o by_o confirmation_n we_o be_v also_o admit_v into_o his_o camp_n and_o think_v worthy_a to_o fight_v for_o his_o cause_n and_o for_o these_o effect_n of_o confirmation_n saint_n thomas_n 3._o p._n q._n 65._o art_n 4._o say_v confirmation_n in_o a_o sort_n do_v perfect_a baptism_n q._n 72._o art_n 1._o in_o confirmation_n a_o man_n come_v as_o it_o be_v to_o perfect_a age_n of_o spiritual_a life_n art_n 5._o confirmation_n be_v a_o spiritual_a growth_n set_v a_o man_n forward_o to_o a_o perfect_a spiritual_a age_n art_n 6._o confirm_v the_o excellency_n o●_n one_o confirm_v over_o himself_o not_o confirm_v this_o sacrament_n be_v give_v for_o a_o certain_a excellency_n not_o of_o one_o man_n over_o a_o other_o but_o of_o one_o man_n above_o himself_o as_o the_o same_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n in_o respect_n of_o himself_o be_v a_o child_n art_n 10._o therefore_o child_n as_o a_o man_n over_o a_o child_n he_o who_o come_v to_o this_o sacrament_n be_v hold_v as_o be_v yet_o spiritual_o weak_a or_o a_o child_n and_o art_n 5._o he_o that_o be_v confirm_v receive_v power_n public_o to_o profess_v christ_n faith_n by_o mouth_n as_o it_o be_v by_o office_n by_o which_o word_n of_o saint_n thomas_n we_o see_v both_o the_o effect_n and_o end_n of_o this_o sacrament_n which_o be_v to_o make_v strong_a man_n in_o christ_n of_o weak_a child_n to_o perfect_a that_o which_o baptism_n have_v begin_v and_o to_o make_v soldier_n of_o christ_n by_o office_n and_o profession_n but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o effect_n which_o confirmation_n work_v in_o those_o that_o worthy_o receive_v it_o chapter_n viii_o of_o the_o effect_n which_o confirmation_n work_v in_o those_o that_o worthy_o receive_v it_o but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o worthy_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n beside_o the_o effect_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n it_o woork_v whitesonday_n the_o confirm_v put_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o apostle_n on_o whitesonday_n many_o other_o and_o more_o notable_a effect_n for_o first_o it_o put_v they_o in_o the_o same_o estate_n in_o which_o the_o bless_a apostle_n be_v put_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n on_o whitsonday_n though_o not_o in_o that_o miraculous_a manner_n nor_o in_o that_o high_a degree_n for_o as_o be_v before_o say_v the_o apostle_n than_o receive_v the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n without_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o christ_n by_o his_o power_n of_o excellency_n whereby_o he_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o sacrament_n give_v they_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n without_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o primity_n or_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o testify_v saint_n cyprian_n and_o saint_n hierome_n in_o the_o word_n relate_v supra_fw-la c._n 2._o and_o also_o saint_v melchiade_n epistola_fw-la cit_fw-la in_o these_o word_n what_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o the_o confirm_v of_o new_a cbristians_n give_v to_o every_o one_o that_o then_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o faithful_a people_n give_v to_o all_o the_o same_o profess_v the_o holy_a church_n in_o the_o prayer_n which_o she_o make_v over_o they_o that_o be_v confirm_v say_v god_n who_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n unto_o the_o apostle_n
and_o will_v have_v he_o give_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o same_o teach_v saint_n thomas_n 3._o p._n q._n 72._o art_n 7._o christ_n say_v he_o by_o his_o power_n of_o excellency_n give_v his_o apostle_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrament_n without_o the_o sacrament_n because_o they_o receive_v the_o primity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o same_o say_v other_o divine_n second_o it_o give_v habitual_a grace_n confirmation_n give_v abundance_n of_o grace_n or_o justify_v grace_n and_o in_o that_o abundance_n and_o plenty_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o divine_n to_o give_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o grace_v only_o but_o also_o the._n seven_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o thus_o speak_v the_o canon_n ghost_n and_o the_o seven_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n de_fw-fr const_n d._n 5._o c._n novissime_fw-la the_o baptize_v be_v sign_v in_o the_o forehead_n that_o the_o seavenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o all_o fullnes_n of_o sanctity_n knowledge_n and_o virtue_n may_v be_v declare_v to_o come_v upon_o man_n saint_n clement_n epistola_fw-la cit_fw-la all_o must_v be_v consign_v of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v receive_v the_o sevenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n saint_n ambrose_n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n 2._o these_o be_v the_o seven_o virtue_n when_o thou_o be_v confirm_v saint_n thomas_n 3._o p._n q._n 72._o be_v 1_o confirmation_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o grace_n again_o this_o sacrament_n be_v give_v to_o obtain_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o work_v be_v manifold_a according_a to_o that_o sap._n 7._o and_o be_v 11._o in_o this_o sacrament_n the_o seavenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o all_o fullness_n of_o sanctity_n and_o knowledge_n and_o virtue_n come_v to_o man_n and_o sotus_n in_o 4._o d._n 7._o qu._n unica_fw-la art_n 7._o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o this_o eucharist_n give_v more_o grace_n than_o any_o sacrament_n except_o the_o eucharist_n sacrament_n be_v institute_v to_o give_v the_o fullnes_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v with_o great_a appearance_n that_o in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v give_v a_o great_a and_o more_o plentiful_a degree_n of_o grace_n then_o in_o baptism_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sacrament_n except_o the_o eucharist_n &_o perhaps_o priesthood_n this_o show_v the_o canon_n which_o say_v that_o by_o this_o sacrament_n we_o be_v make_v full_a christian_n increase_v of_o grace_n be_v afford_v and_o the_o seavenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o all_o fullness_n be_v give_v and_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o holy_a apostle_n who_o apostle_n example_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o of_o order_n yet_o be_v fearful_a till_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o grace_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o thereby_o be_v endue_v with_o strength_n from_o above_o and_o as_o for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n the_o grace_n thereof_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o far_o exceed_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n as_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o child_n be_v exceed_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o man_n for_o thus_o say_v saint_n thomas_n q._n 72._o cit_fw-la this_o sacrament_n be_v give_v to_o a_o certain_a excellency_n of_o a_o man_n above_o himself_o as_o the_o same_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n excel_v himself_o be_v a_o child_n and_o ib._n art_n 11._o for_o the_o great_a effect_n this_o unction_n be_v re-reserued_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o like_a have_v sotus_n loco_fw-la cit_fw-la art_n 1._o three_o it_o not_o only_o give_v grace_n confirmation_n give_v a_o sacramental_a grace_n habitual_a or_o justify_v grace_n and_o the_o seavenfold_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o also_o it_o give_v a_o special_a sacramental_a grace_n for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o special_a sacrament_n so_o also_o it_o give_v a_o sacramenrall_a grace_n which_o be_v a_o special_a assistance_n which_o god_n bind_v himself_o to_o afford_v to_o those_o who_o receive_v any_o sacrament_n for_o to_o effect_v that_o for_o which_o he_o institute_v that_o sacrament_n and_o because_o the_o end_n for_o which_o god_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n be_v as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o become_v full_a and_o perfect_a christian_n and_o courageous_o to_o profess_v his_o faith_n he_o do_v bind_v himself_o peculiarly_a to_o assist_v to_o this_o end_n those_o that_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n this_o confirmation_n what_o i●_n the_o sacramental_a grace_n of_o confirmation_n teach_v suarez_n to_o 4._o d._n 34._o art_n 2._o it_o give_v say_v he_o sacramental_a grace_n that_o be_v a_o special_a protection_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n constant_o to_o hold_v and_o profess_v a_o lively_a faith_n and_o see_v a_o lively_a faith_n include_v both_o faith_n and_o charity_n or_o grace_n this_o sacrament_n give_v a_o special_a protection_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n constant_o to_o hold_v both_o faith_n and_o grace_n by_o which_o alone_o appear_v what_o great_a good_a be_v get_v by_o have_v this_o sacrament_n and_o what_o great_a loss_n by_o want_v it_o the_o like_a have_v saint_n thomas_n q._n 72._o be_v 5._o in_o confirmation_n say_v he_o a_o man_n receive_v power_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o spiritual_a fight_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o pope_n eugenius_n in_o decreto_fw-la fidei_fw-la by_o confirmation_n we_o receive_v increase_v of_o grace_n and_o be_v strengthen_v in_o faith_n s._n petrus_n damianus_n serm_n 1._o de_fw-la dedicat_fw-la in_o baptism_n the_o spirit_n be_v give_v for_o pardon_n here_o for_o fight_v there_o we_o be_v cleanse_v from_o sin_n here_o we_o be_v arm_v with_o virtue_n saint_v melchiade_n epist_n cit_fw-la before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o apostle_n be_v terrify_v even_o to_o denial_n but_o after_o his_o visitation_n they_o be_v arm_v with_o contempt_n of_o life_n even_o unto_o martyrdom_n the_o same_o say_v saint_n gregory_n of_o saint_n peter_n last_o confirmation_n remit_v sin_n in_o those_o who_o sinne._n confirmation_n remit_v sinne._n have_v not_o culpable_a ignorance_n thereof_o for_o thus_o write_v saint_n thomas_n q._n 72._o cit_fw-la be_v 6._o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o sin_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o remembrance_n or_o else_o come_v not_o with_o perfect_a contrition_n so_o that_o he_o come_v not_o fained_o he_o shall_v obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o grace_n give_v in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o the_o same_o sotus_n in_o 4._o d._n 7._o q._n un_fw-fr art_n 7._o and_o other_o say_v who_o teach_v that_o attrition_n think_v to_o be_v contrition_n be_v sufficient_a to_o come_v to_o this_o sacrament_n and_o for_o these_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a effect_n of_o confirmation_n saint_n denis_n c._n 2._o eccles_n hierar_fw-it say_v confirmation_n make_v man_n most_o divine_a divine_a confirmation_n make_v man_n divine_a and_o c._n 4._o call_v chrism_n a_o deify_v ointment_n and_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n cap._n 48._o the_o ointment_n of_o supercelestial_a chrism_n and_o most_o holy_a chrism_n ointment_n chrisme_n a_o deify_n ointment_n and_o thus_o have_v we_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o confirmation_n let_v we_o go_v to_o the_o prerogative_n thereof_o chapter_n ix_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n the_o first_o prerogative_n of_o confirmation_n the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n attribute_v to_o confirmation_n the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v be_v take_v from_o the_o name_n wherewith_o either_o itself_o or_o the_o effect_n thereof_o general_o and_o usual_o signify_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n for_o christ_n our_o saviour_n speak_v act._n 1._o as_o be_v before_o relate_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n which_o he_o will_v pour_v down_o upon_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n say_v john_n indeed_o baptize_v with_o water_n but_o you_o shall_v be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o these_o few_o day_n and_o s._n luke_n act._n 2._o relate_v the_o performance_n of_o this_o his_o promise_n say_v there_o appear_v to_o they_o part_v tongue_n as_o it_o be_v of_o fire_n and_o they_o be_v all_o replenish_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o c._n 8._o speak_v of_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o samaritan_o by_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n john_n he_o say_v who_o when_o they_o be_v come_v pray_v for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o but_o they_o be_v only_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n then_o