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saint_n church_n earth_n militant_a 1,541 5 12.0845 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42386 A brief examination of the present Roman Catholick faith contained in Pope Pius his new creed, by the Scriptures, antient fathers and their own modern writers, in answer to a letter desiring satisfaction concerning the visibility of the protestant church and religion in all ages, especially before Luther's time. Gardiner, Samuel, 1619 or 20-1686. 1689 (1689) Wing G244; ESTC R29489 119,057 129

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we_o any_o thing_n de_fw-fr prescript_n c._n 8._o arnobius_n lib._n 3._o contra_fw-la gent._n the_o first_o god_n be_v enough_o to_o we_o in_o he_o we_o worship_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v lactantius_n agree_v with_o he_o 17._o invocatio_fw-la supponit_fw-la omnipraesentiam_fw-la lib._n 6._o p._n 183._o instit_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o 17._o for_o he_o advise_v all_o man_n to_o look_v up_o and_o adore_v nothing_o worship_v nothing_o but_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n our_o father_n and_o maker_n eusebius_n caesar_n demonstr_n lib._n 1._o c._n 5._o &_o lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o show_v that_o the_o jewish_a church_n direct_v their_o adoration_n to_o god_n only_o and_o for_o christian_n he_o affirm_v lib._n 4._o c._n 6._o that_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n not_o of_o saint_n or_o angel_n as_o their_o mediator_n for_o see_v say_v he_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o christ_n as_o the_o great_a high_a priest_n to_o frame_v for_o we_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n in_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n and_o because_o as_o a_o priest_n he_o have_v offer_v up_o himself_o a_o perfect_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o we_o 7._o v._o origen_n supra_fw-la psalm_n 20._o si_fw-mi cultus_fw-la tantum_fw-la dicatur_fw-la non_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la debetur_fw-la sed_fw-la religio_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr praep._n lib._n 12._o c._n 7._o hence_o we_o say_v to_o he_o let_v he_o remember_v all_o thy_o sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n here_o we_o see_v propitiation_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o intercession_n as_o for_o angel_n he_o grant_v to_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d honour_n according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o excellent_a nature_n so_o do_v we_o but_o reserve_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o religious_a honour_n or_o worship_n to_o god_n only_o this_o be_v the_o very_a doctrine_n of_o protestant_n the_o due_a honour_n of_o saint_n he_o explain_v thus_o we_o go_v to_o their_o sepulcher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v prayer_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ipsis_fw-la to_o they_o as_o trapezuntius_fw-la false_o if_o not_o perfidious_o translate_v it_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o they_o which_o be_v another_o thing_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o testimony_n of_o athanasius_n the_o true_o great_a who_o every_o where_o in_o his_o oration_n against_o the_o arian_n arian_n orat._n tertia_fw-la in_o arian_n prove_v as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n unanimous_o do_v christ_n to_o be_v true_a god_n by_o this_o argument_n especial_o because_o he_o be_v pray_v to_o dei_fw-la v._o novatian_n de_fw-fr trinit_fw-la c._n 14._o si_fw-mi homo_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la christus_fw-la cur_n in_o orationibus_fw-la invocaeur_fw-fr etc._n etc._n quomodo_fw-la adest_fw-la ubique_fw-la invocatus_fw-la cum_fw-la haec_fw-la hominis_fw-la natura_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la which_o be_v of_o no_o force_n if_o any_o creature_n saint_n or_o angel_n may_v be_v in_o any_o sense_n invocate_v particular_o in_o his_o four_o oration_n against_o the_o arian_n from_o that_o prayer_n of_o saint_n paul_n god_n the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n direct_v our_o way_n unto_o you_o he_o infer_v christ_n to_o be_v consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n for_o no_o man_n be_v a_o true_a catholic_n which_o appear_v hereby_o a_o papist_n be_v not_o will_v pray_v to_o receive_v any_o thing_n of_o god_n and_o angel_n or_o any_o creature_n neither_o say_v he_o have_v any_o christian_n as_o yet_o than_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n be_v unknown_a and_o unpractised_a among_o all_o true_a christian_n use_v this_o form_n of_o prayer_n or_o word_n god_n and_o a_o angel_n we_o may_v add_v saint_n grant_v it_o you_o endor_n laus_fw-la dec_n virginique_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o fine_a tom_n 2._o &_o 3_o bellarm._n see_v dr._n brevint'_v saul_n and_o samuel_n at_o endor_n whether_o papist_n use_v not_o such_o form_n of_o word_n in_o their_o prayer_n be_v too_o notorious_a to_o be_v prove_v to_o any_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o book_n of_o devotion_n then_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o of_o their_o chief_a argument_n now_o press_v by_o our_o new_a roman_a catholic_n for_o proof_n of_o their_o invocation_n of_o angel_n to_o wit_n the_o word_n of_o die_a jacob_n the_o angel_n that_o deliver_v i_o out_o of_o all_o my_o distress_n bless_v the_o lad_n athanasius_n as_o the_o other_o father_n unanimous_o expound_v they_o not_o of_o any_o create_a angel_n but_o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o be_v god_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o covenant_n who_o jacob_n see_v face_n to_o face_n at_o peniel_n and_o term_v god._n arian_n so_o euseb_n hist_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o ambrose_n in_o psalm_n 43._o novatian_n de_fw-fr trinit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aug._n he_o agnoscunt_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la creaturas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athanas_n orat._n 3._o in_o arian_n he_o add_v david_n pray_v to_o none_o for_o deliverance_n but_o to_o god_n to_o thou_o o_o lord_n have_v i_o cry_v etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v evident_a the_o patriarch_n jacob_n join_v none_o in_o his_o prayer_n to_o god_n but_o the_o word_n who_o he_o therefore_o call_v the_o angel_n because_o he_o alone_o reveal_v the_o father_n do_v not_o they_o then_o willing_o abuse_v themselves_o and_o other_o who_o take_v athanasius_n for_o a_o roman_n catholic_n or_o invocation_n of_o angel_n for_o a_o article_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n faith_n hold_v by_o all_o sound_a christian_n in_o all_o age_n or_o that_o the_o angel_n appear_v to_o the_o old_a patriarch_n be_v a_o create_a angel_n i_o will_v add_v his_o contemporary_a saint_n hilary_n who_o although_o he_o grant_v which_o protestant_n deny_v not_o that_o the_o angel_n pray_v for_o the_o church_n militant_a here_o on_o earth_n yet_o he_o no_o where_n allow_v invocation_n of_o they_o but_o on_o psalm_n 29_o and_o 124._o he_o advise_v all_o christian_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v omnipresent_v in_o all_o place_n ready_a to_o help_v which_o be_v not_o true_a of_o saint_n or_o angel_n in_o like_a manner_n on_o psalm_n 140._o he_o say_v 106._o in_o maledicto_fw-la est_fw-la religio_fw-la creaturae_fw-la hil._n de_fw-fr trinit_fw-la l._n 8._o p._n 106._o magnificentiae_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la orari_fw-la it_o pertain_v to_o the_o magnificence_n or_o prerogative_n of_o god_n to_o be_v pray_v unto_o hitherto_o the_o coast_n be_v clear_a and_o we_o have_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n for_o about_o 340_o year_n after_o christ_n against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n angel_n or_o any_o creature_n whence_o we_o undoubted_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v though_o a_o part_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a yet_o not_o of_o the_o true_a ancient_a and_o catholic_n faith_n believe_v semper_fw-la ubique_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la always_o in_o all_o place_n by_o all_o sound_a christian_n for_o such_o doctrine_n as_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n right_o note_n be_v only_o true_o catholic_n that_o be_v universal_a as_o the_o name_n itself_o catholic_n signify_v to_o proceed_v basil_n the_o great_a hom._n 3._o in_o hexaemeron_n all_o honour_n worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o in_o psalm_n 7._o he_o say_v our_o hope_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o god_n only_o in_o psal_n 18._o that_o if_o any_o man_n worship_v the_o creature_n beside_o though_o with_o the_o creator_n he_o give_v not_o glory_n to_o god_n but_o the_o creature_n and_o in_o psalm_n 45._o instead_o of_o saint_n and_o angel_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o all_o our_o necessity_n god_n be_v our_o only_a refuge_n in_o his_o funeral_n oration_n on_o gordius_n he_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o true_a end_n of_o those_o commendatory_a or_o commemoratory_n solemnity_n observe_v on_o the_o natalitia_fw-la or_o festival_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o wit_n to_o glorify_v god_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o imitation_n of_o their_o virtue_n but_o no_o mention_n find_v we_o there_o of_o pray_v to_o they_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o out_o of_o basil_n nazianzen_n gregory_n nyssen_n etc._n etc._n their_o funeral_n oration_n some_o rhetorical_a apostrophe_n to_o and_o compellation_n of_o the_o saint_n decease_v be_v urge_v for_o invocation_n of_o saint_n by_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o in_o the_o most_o primitive_a and_o ancient_a father_n we_o as_o we_o have_v see_v find_v they_o not_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o second_o that_o rhetorical_a flourish_n of_o eloquence_n be_v no_o safe_a and_o sure_a ground_n to_o build_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n upon_o as_o theodoret_n grant_v non_fw-la ego_fw-la dogmatum_fw-la regulam_fw-la ea_fw-la duco_n 3_o dial._n 3_o quae_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la
a_o brief_a examination_n of_o the_o present_a roman_n catholic_n faith_n contain_v in_o pope_n pius_fw-la his_o new_a creed_n by_o the_o scripture_n ancient_a father_n and_o their_o own_o modern_a writer_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o letter_n desire_v satisfaction_n concern_v the_o visibility_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n and_o religion_n in_o all_o age_n especial_o before_o luther_n time_n imprimatur_fw-la octob._n 26._o 1688._o guil._n needham_n london_n print_v for_o james_n adamson_n at_o the_o angel_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1689._o pope_n pius_n his_o creed_n or_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith._n tridentini_n v._o bullam_fw-la pii_fw-la 4._o super_fw-la forma_fw-la professionis_fw-la fidei_fw-la sub_fw-la finem_fw-la concilii_fw-la tridentini_n that_o the_o profession_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o faith_n may_v be_v uniform_o exhibit_v to_o all_o and_o its_o certain_a form_n may_v be_v know_v to_o all_o we_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v strict_o command_v that_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v after_o this_o form_n and_o no_o other_o i_o n._n do_v with_o firm_a faith_n believe_v and_o profess_v all_o and_o singular_a thing_n contain_v in_o the_o creed_n to_o wit_n nicene_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o roman_a church_n use_v namely_o i_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n visible_a and_o invisible_a etc._n etc._n the_o apostolic_a and_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n and_o other_o observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o church_n i_o firm_o admit_v and_o embrace_v i_o do_v also_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n extreme_a unction_n order_n marriage_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o confer_v grace_n all_o thing_n which_o concern_v original_a sin_n and_o justification_n be_v define_v in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o trent_n i_o embrace_v and_o receive_v also_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o mass_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a and_o that_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v true_o real_o and_o substantial_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o that_o there_o be_v make_v a_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n which_o conversion_n the_o catholic_n church_n call_v transubstantiation_n i_o confess_v also_o that_o under_o one_o kind_n only_o all_o and_o whole_a christ_n and_o the_o true_a sacrament_n be_v receive_v i_o do_v constant_o hold_v there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o the_o soul_n detain_v there_o be_v help_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o likewise_o that_o the_o saint_n reign_v with_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o pray_v to_o and_o that_o their_o relic_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o most_o firm_o i_o avouch_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o other_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o retain_v and_o that_o to_o they_o due_a honour_n and_o veneration_n be_v to_o be_v give_v also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n be_v leave_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n and_o i_o affirm_v the_o use_n thereof_o to_o be_v most_o wholesome_a to_o christ_n people_n that_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a roman_a church_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n i_o acknowledge_v and_o i_o vow_v and_o swear_v true_a obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n likewise_o do_v i_o undoubting_o receive_v and_o confess_v which_o be_v deliver_v define_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o general_a council_n and_o especial_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n and_o withal_o i_o condemn_v and_o accurse_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a hereunto_o and_o that_o i_o will_v be_v careful_a this_o true_a catholic_n faith_n out_o of_o the_o which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v which_o at_o this_o time_n i_o willing_o profess_v be_v constant_o with_o god_n help_n retain_v and_o confess_v whole_a and_o inviolate_a to_o the_o last_o gasp_n and_o by_o those_o that_o be_v under_o i_o hold_v teach_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n i_o the_o say_v n._n promise_v vow_v and_o swear_v so_o god_n i_o help_n and_o his_o holy_a gospel_n a_o brief_a examination_n of_o the_o present_a roman_n catholic_n faith_n etc._n etc._n sir_n i_o receive_v your_o letter_n wherein_o you_o desire_v i_o will_v give_v you_o satisfaction_n concern_v the_o visibility_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o church_n in_o the_o age_n before_o luther_n in_o order_n thereunto_o i_o send_v you_o these_o line_n request_v you_o as_o you_o love_v and_o value_v the_o safety_n of_o your_o own_o soul_n lay_v aside_o the_o blind_a belief_n of_o the_o roman_a infallibility_n which_o render_v all_o discourse_v or_o write_v vain_a and_o unprofitable_a to_o read_v they_o serious_o and_o impartial_o you_o begin_v thus_o i_o find_v your_o divine_n assert_v that_o the_o church_n have_v be_v hide_v and_o invisible_a church_n how_o protestant_a writer_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o they_o argue_v against_o the_o perpetual_a visibility_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o church_n have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n hide_v i._n e._n obscure_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o conspicuous_a or_o easy_o discernible_a by_o all_o christian_n much_o less_o heathen_n be_v a_o truth_n so_o manifest_a that_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o grant_v it_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v afterward_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v ever_o whole_o root_v out_o by_o heresy_n or_o persecution_n or_o that_o in_o any_o age_n all_o outward_a profession_n of_o the_o truth_n though_o sometime_o more_o secret_a and_o private_a be_v whole_o hide_v and_o utter_o invisible_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n we_o affirm_v not_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n himself_o note_v 13._o multi_fw-la ex_fw-la nostris_fw-la tempus_fw-la terunt_fw-la dum_fw-la probant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la absolutè_fw-la desicere_fw-la nam_fw-la fleretici_fw-la id_fw-la concedunt_fw-la de_fw-fr eccles_n militan_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o that_o many_o of_o his_o church_n have_v take_v much_o needless_a pain_n in_o prove_v against_o we_o the_o perpetuity_n and_o indefectibility_n of_o the_o church_n which_o as_o he_o confess_v we_o never_o deny_v we_o only_o say_v that_o any_o particular_a church_n even_o that_o of_o rome_n may_v utter_o fail_v but_o you_o add_v i_o find_v your_o divine_n say_v otherwise_o for_o bishop_n jewel_n apol._n p._n 7._o write_v that_o luther_n preach_n be_v the_o very_a first_o appear_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o pag._n 8._o that_o forty_o year_n and_o upward_a i._n e._n at_o the_o first_o set_v forth_o of_o luther_n and_o zuinglius_fw-la the_o truth_n be_v unknown_a and_o unheard_a of_o and_o that_o they_o come_v first_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n let_v bishop_n jewel_n answer_v for_o himself_o defence_n of_o the_o apol._n pag._n 82._o you_o say_v we_o confess_v our_o church_n begin_v only_o about_o forty_o year_n since_o no_o mr._n harding_n we_o confess_v it_o not_o and_o you_o yourself_o well_o know_v we_o confess_v it_o not_o our_o doctrine_n be_v the_o old_a and_o you_o be_v the_o new._n we_o say_v our_o doctrine_n and_o the_o order_n of_o our_o church_n be_v old_a than_o you_o by_o five_o hundred_o year_n and_o he_o not_o only_o say_v it_o but_o unanswerable_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n hence_o that_o book_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v have_v in_o all_o our_o church_n so_o great_a a_o respect_n have_v we_o for_o primitive_a antiquity_n and_o so_o far_o be_v we_o from_o imagine_v the_o gospel_n or_o the_o truth_n we_o profess_v to_o be_v no_o old_a than_o luther_n or_o zuinglius_fw-la but_o mr._n white_a in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o church_n 356._o pag._n 355_o 356._o say_v popery_n be_v such_o a_o leprosy_n spread_v so_o universal_o over_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a company_n of_o people_n appear_v to_o the_o world_n viz._n in_o the_o age_n next_o before_o luther_n free_a from_o it_o true_o he_o say_v so_o but_o he_o explain_v his_o meaning_n in_o the_o same_o place_n for_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o greece_n aethiopia_n armenia_n to_o have_v be_v and_o still_o to_o be_v true_a visible_a christian_a church_n yea_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n wherein_o our_o ancestor_n possess_v the_o true_a faith_n as_o to_o the_o fundamental_a article_n necessary_a
may_v in_o time_n want_v snuff_v and_o so_o may_v the_o most_o apostolical_a church_n in_o after-age_n need_v reformation_n the_o second_o place_n be_v matth._n 18.17_o tell_v the_o church_n if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o publican_n now_o say_v the_o letter_n it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n for_o not_o hear_v a_o church_n that_o have_v so_o close_o lie_v hide_v that_o none_o can_v hear_v see_v feel_v or_o understand_v it_o for_o 900._o year_n first_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o word_n prove_v not_o the_o church_n visible_a or_o palpable_a to_o all_o man_n heathen_n and_o infidel_n inquire_v after_o the_o true_a church_n but_o at_o most_o to_o christian_n only_o who_o live_v under_o the_o church_n government_n and_o submit_v to_o her_o censure_n second_o the_o word_n relate_v to_o a_o particular_a christian_a church_n of_o which_o a_o person_n be_v a_o member_n for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v our_o saviour_n shall_v oblige_v any_o christian_n if_o his_o brother_n shall_v offend_v he_o to_o tell_v the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n throughout_o the_o world_n his_o offence_n per_fw-la literas_fw-la encyclicas_n yea_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o undeniable_a the_o place_n respect_v not_o the_o whole_a diffuse_a number_n of_o christian_n no_o not_o in_o any_o particular_a church_n but_o the_o governor_n only_o now_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o i_o hope_v say_v that_o any_o particular_a church_n except_o their_o own_o much_o less_o its_o ruler_n or_o representative_n shall_v be_v eminent_o visible_a and_o conspicuous_a to_o all_o christian_n at_o all_o time_n certain_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o place_n do_v not_o promise_v any_o special_a privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n more_o than_o antioch_n ephesus_n or_o any_o other_o apostolical_a church_n to_o who_o that_o precept_n of_o tell_v the_o church_n do_v equal_o belong_v some_o of_o who_o be_v long_o since_o utter_o extinguish_v by_o the_o overflow_a of_o mahometanism_n how_o can_v they_o then_o from_o this_o place_n infer_v that_o any_o particular_a church_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o visible_a and_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o world_n exercise_v church-government_n over_o its_o member_n nay_o far_o how_o can_v the_o christian_n belong_v to_o their_o roman_a church_n when_o under_o the_o persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n or_o constantius_n at_o which_o time_n the_o shepherd_n be_v smite_v the_o sheep_n be_v all_o scatter_a the_o church_n dissipate_v and_o all_o church-discipline_n interrupt_v tell_v the_o church_n or_o make_v complaint_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o it_o when_o they_o scarce_o know_v where_o they_o be_v to_o who_o in_o case_n of_o offence_n and_o scandal_n to_o make_v complaint_n our_o saviour_n precept_n than_o suppose_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o church-government_n which_o in_o time_n of_o violent_a persecution_n can_v be_v exercise_v or_o suppose_v i_o may_v add_v 23._o acosta_n de_fw-fr temp._n noviss_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o telesphorus_n de_fw-fr magnit_fw-la tribulat_fw-la pag._n 32._o aquipontanus_fw-la de_fw-la antichrist_n pag._n 23._o that_o their_o own_o writer_n acosta_n telesphorus_n the_o hermit_n and_o other_o confess_v that_o when_o antichrist_n come_v all_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o public_a service_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v bury_v the_o church-door_n destroy_v the_o altar_n forsake_v the_o church_n empty_a etc._n etc._n now_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o man_n whether_o at_o that_o time_n it_o will_v be_v possible_a in_o case_n of_o scandal_n to_o tell_v the_o church_n when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o hide_v itself_o and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a order_n be_v suppress_v and_o dissolve_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o persecution_n last_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o protestant_a church_n have_v so_o close_o lie_v hide_v for_o 900._o year_n that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v or_o understand_v it_o this_o be_v very_o false_o affirm_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v afterward_o unless_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o scripture_n ancient_a father_n and_o council_n protest_v against_o some_o new_a roman_a additional_a article_n impose_v of_o late_a by_o pope_n pius_n and_o the_o tridentine_a council_n be_v no_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o god._n the_o last_o place_n viz._n 2_o cor._n 4.5_o if_o our_o gospel_n be_v hide_v etc._n etc._n be_v least_o of_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o there_o saint_n paul_n plain_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o the_o gospel_n or_o christian_a faith_n this_o hieronym_n in_o nahum_n c_o 2._o chrysost_n hom._n 49._o in_o matth._n nunc_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la nimirum_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la haeresis_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la nisi_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la per_fw-la scripturas_fw-la irenaeus_n count_v haeres_fw-la lib._n 2._o quae_fw-la praeconiaverunt_fw-la pestea_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la &c_n &c_n costerus_n enchirid._n cap._n 1._o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n cont_n haeres_fw-la grant_v this_o which_o be_v clear_o deliver_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o which_o as_o st._n hierom_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n acknowledge_v we_o ought_v especial_o in_o time_n of_o heresy_n and_o persecution_n to_o have_v recourse_n for_o our_o establishment_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o if_o the_o gospel_n first_o preach_v and_o afterward_o write_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o what_o they_o first_o preach_v they_o afterward_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o irenaeus_n say_v write_v be_v hide_v to_o any_o it_o be_v hide_v to_o they_o that_o perish_v who_o mind_n the_o devil_n have_v blind_v do_v not_o this_o place_n express_o confute_v our_o adversary_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o gospel_n as_o reveal_v by_o the_o scripture_n be_v dark_a obscure_a and_o invisible_a to_o the_o laity_n that_o so_o they_o may_v hang_v their_o faith_n by_o a_o blind_a and_o implicit_a obedience_n on_o the_o visibility_n and_o infallible_a authority_n of_o their_o church_n or_o pope_n who_o may_v be_v as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v notorious_a and_o manifest_a heretic_n so_o that_o these_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n can_v do_v they_o no_o service_n consider_v the_o father_n allege_v for_o the_o roman_a visibility_n consider_v i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o father_n quote_v in_o your_o letter_n and_o first_o for_o chrysostom_n saying_n matth._n saying_n hom._n 30._o in_o matth._n it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v extinguish_v than_o the_o church_n to_o be_v darken_v i_o wonder_v any_o sober_a man_n shall_v require_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o on_o chrysostom_n authority_n which_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v themselves_o for_o the_o romanist_n valentia_n and_o other_o as_o we_o have_v see_v confess_v that_o the_o church_n even_o their_o roman_a church_n may_v be_v obscure_v or_o darken_v as_o it_o undeniable_o be_v under_o the_o heathen_a and_o arian_n emperor_n in_o time_n of_o prevail_a heresy_n and_o persecution_n so_o that_o chrysostom_n must_v even_o by_o they_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o total_a not_o partial_a eclipse_n or_o darkness_n for_o in_o that_o place_n he_o treat_v of_o time_n of_o persecution_n wherein_o all_o grant_v the_o church_n may_v be_v darken_v and_o say_v the_o tyrant_n be_v go_v and_o perish_v but_o the_o church_n remain_v unconquered_a as_o to_o the_o place_n quote_v out_o of_o saint_n austin_n tract_n in_o joan._n &_o de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n 7._o i_o answer_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o day_n in_o its_o external_a lustre_n and_o glory_n retain_v the_o primitive_a faith_n without_o addition_n or_o detraction_n it_o be_v indeed_o strange_a blindness_n in_o the_o donatist_n he_o write_v against_o not_o to_o see_v the_o true_a church_n which_o as_o a_o mountain_n or_o light_n on_o a_o hill_n be_v then_o plain_o visible_a before_o they_o all_o over_o africa_n yea_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o to_o dare_v to_o restrain_v it_o to_o pars_fw-la donati_n the_o faction_n of_o donatus_n as_o now_o the_o jesuit_n restrain_v it_o to_o the_o popish_a party_n be_v plain_a impudence_n nevertheless_o st._n austin_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v always_o and_o in_o all_o after-age_n remain_v in_o that_o visible_a prosperous_a and_o illustrious_a state_n yea_o contrary_o he_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o obscure_v through_o the_o multitude_n of_o scandal_n 10._o aliquando_fw-la obscuratur_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la vincentium_fw-la 47._o ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la appar●bit_fw-la impiis_fw-la tunc_fw-la persecutoribus_fw-la ultra_fw-la modum_fw-la saevientibus_fw-la epist_n 80._o ad_fw-la hesychium_n vide_fw-la de_fw-la baptist_n contra_fw-la donatistas_n lib._n 6_o cap._n 4._o &_o enarrat_fw-la in_o psalmum_fw-la 10._o that_o it_o be_v like_o the_o moon_n that_o may_v be_v hide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o appear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o
blood._n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n in_o 3_o verse_n together_o he_o call_v it_o bread._n may_v not_o we_o call_v it_o so_o or_o be_v it_o not_o what_o st._n paul_n call_v it_o but_o he_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n body_n true._n yet_o not_o in_o a_o literal_a but_o sacramental_a sense_n even_o as_o the_o cup_n which_o to_o be_v sure_o be_v not_o transubstantiate_v be_v term_v his_o blood_n or_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o covenant_n in_o his_o blood_n as_o the_o lamb_n be_v call_v the_o passover_n circumcision_n the_o covenant_n baptism_n the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n in_o which_o nevertheless_o romanist_n do_v not_o believe_v any_o transubstantiation_n this_o bread_n we_o doubt_v not_o be_v in_o deed_n christ_n body_n as_o that_o rock_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v christ_n as_o christ_n be_v the_o true_a vine_n or_o true_a live_a bread_n which_o no_o sober_a man_n will_v interpret_v in_o a_o literal_a proper_a and_o substantial_a but_o in_o a_o sacramental_a symbolical_a or_o typical_a sense_n purgatory_n nor_o purgatory_n three_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v purgatory_n 4.14_o polydore_v virgil_n de_fw-fr invent_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o biel_n in_o can._n missae_fw-la lect_n 57_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n lib._n 8._o tit_n indulgent_a valentia_n de_fw-fr indulg_n grant_v that_o purgatory_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n nor_o indulgence_n 1_o thess_n 4.14_o this_o i_o prove_v from_o rev._n 14.13_o bless_a be_v the_o dead_a that_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n for_o they_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n how_o do_v man_n who_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o in_o christ_n the_o lord_n rest_n from_o their_o labour_n if_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o die_v they_o be_v torment_v or_o as_o the_o roman_a phrase_n be_v labour_v none_n know_v how_o long_o in_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n it_o be_v confess_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o all_o impenitent_a and_o wicked_a man_n who_o be_v void_a of_o grace_n die_v not_o in_o the_o lord_n go_v to_o hell_n not_o purgatory_n how_o do_v righteous_a and_o good_a man_n enter_v into_o peace_n and_o rest_n according_a to_o isa_n 57.20_o if_o after_o death_n they_o enter_v into_o fiery_a torment_n st._n paul_n say_v it_o general_o of_o all_o believer_n in_o christ_n not_o martyr_n only_o as_o some_o will_v evade_v that_o they_o sleep_v in_o jesus_n and_o will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o sorrow_n excessive_o for_o they_o how_o do_v they_o as_o it_o be_v sleep_v in_o christ_n bosom_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o mourn_v exceed_o for_o they_o if_o they_o probable_o lie_v in_o flame_n of_o fi●e_n under_o unspeakable_a torment_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o they_o of_o hell_n as_o be_v grant_v except_v only_o the_o duration_n or_o continuance_n add_v john_n 52.4_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v not_o come_v into_o condemnation_n but_o be_v pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n but_o he_o that_o come_v unto_o purgatory_n come_v into_o condemnation_n possible_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o saint_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 3.12_o 1._o patres_fw-la aliqui_fw-la per_fw-la ignem_fw-la non_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la ignem_fw-la purgatorii_fw-la sed_fw-la divini_fw-la judicii_fw-la quomodo_fw-la loquor_fw-la paulus_n 1_o cor._n 3._o bellar._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr purge_n cap._n 1._o augustin_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la c._n 15._o ad_fw-la dulcitium_fw-la qu._n 1._o bellarmin_n de_fw-fr purgator_n lib._n 1._o c._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o chrysostom_n expound_v it_o tom._n 5._o hom._n 28._o p._n 467._o ad_fw-la dulcitium_fw-la qu._n 1._o plain_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n the_o fire_n shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n he_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a place_n for_o purgatory_n when_o origen_n and_o augustine_n yea_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o most_o obscure_a one_o and_o therefore_o very_o unfit_a to_o ground_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n upon_o st._n paul_n whole_a discourse_n in_o that_o chapter_n be_v metaphorical_a and_o allusive_a as_o those_o word_n especial_o evidence_n v._o 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v by_o fire_n or_o as_o by_o fire_n i._n e._n with_o much_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n like_o one_o who_o run_v through_o the_o fire_n to_o save_v his_o life_n that_o the_o place_n prove_v not_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v manifest_a by_o this_o argument_n urge_v by_o by_o saint_n augustine_n the_o fire_n st._n paul_n mention_v shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n as_o they_o themselves_o grant_v tri_v not_o every_o man_n work_n 3._o ignis_fw-la probationis_fw-la non_fw-la purgationis_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la c._n 15._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr plenè_fw-la remissa_fw-la culpa_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la peccator_fw-la est_fw-la reus_fw-la solvendae_fw-la poenae_fw-la ceanus_fw-la loc_fw-la theolog._n lib._n 12._o pag._n 435._o exemplo_fw-la reatu_fw-la eximitur_fw-la &_o poena_fw-la tert._n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la cap_n 5._o so_o theodoret_n theophylact_fw-mi and_o anselm_n approve_v by_o bellarmin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr purgator_n c._n 5._o pag._n 586._o malachi_n 3._o c._n v._o 3._o for_o it_o tri_v only_o such_o man_n work_n as_o die_v under_o the_o guilt_n of_o venial_a sin_n or_o such_o mortal_a one_o as_o be_v forgive_v but_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v for_o and_o therefore_o which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n be_v still_o to_o be_v punish_v therefore_o st._n paul_n fire_n can_v be_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n into_o which_o the_o best_a and_o worst_a sort_n of_o man_n come_v not_o at_o all_o again_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o try_v man_n work_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a and_o another_o to_o punish_v and_o by_o punish_v to_o purge_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o such_o as_o be_v bad_a in_o all_o probability_n st._n paul_n by_o the_o fire_n in_o that_o text_n figurative_o express_v the_o severe_a judgement_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o last_o day_n the_o day_n shall_v declare_v it_o then_o indeed_o our_o saviour_n like_o a_o goldsmith_n or_o refiner_n shall_v exact_o try_v every_o man_n work_n etc._n etc._n then_o such_o as_o retain_v the_o foundation_n i._n e._n true_a faith_n in_o christ_n and_o build_v upon_o it_o wood_n hay_n stubble_n i._n e._n erroneous_a opinion_n and_o fond_a imagination_n of_o which_o this_o purgatory_n doctrine_n be_v one_o instance_n shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n i._n e._n with_o much_o danger_n undergo_a a_o strict_a scrutiny_n 10.14_o nor_o prayer_n to_o saint_n or_o angel_n psalm_n 50._o de_fw-fr sanct._n beat._n l_o 1._o c._n 19_o becanus_n in_o euchirid_n c._n 7._o salmeron_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disput_fw-la 2._o art_n 7._o vide_fw-la sixtum_fw-la senens_fw-la biblioth_n lib._n 6._o annotat_fw-la 345._o enchiridion_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disput_fw-la 7._o art_n 22._o qu._n 1._o art_n 10._o col._n 2.18_o rom._n 10.14_o four_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o command_n advise_v or_o encourage_v we_o to_o pray_v to_o saint_n or_o angel_n but_o to_o god_n only_o call_v upon_o i_o in_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n etc._n etc._n when_o you_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o old_a testament_n bellarmine_n grant_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n because_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o saint_n be_v in_o limbo_n not_o admit_v to_o see_v god_n of_o which_o opinion_n as_o to_o christian_n be_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n although_o the_o papist_n now_o reject_v it_o as_o a_o error_n in_o the_o new_a at_o least_o if_o we_o except_o that_o most_o abstruse_a book_n the_o revelation_n eccius_n salmeron_n bannes_n and_o other_o confess_v that_o it_o have_v no_o footstep_n yea_o saint_n paul_n express_o condemn_v worship_v angel_n out_o of_o a_o voluntary_a humility_n after_o the_o vain_a philosophy_n of_o the_o platonist_n who_o yet_o do_v not_o worship_v they_o as_o god_n any_o more_o than_o papist_n but_o only_o as_o messenger_n or_o mediator_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n elsewhere_o he_o ask_v the_o roman_a church_n which_o she_o shall_v remember_v how_o shall_v they_o call_v on_o he_o i._n e._n lawful_o on_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v but_o we_o believe_v in_o god_n only_o not_o in_o any_o saint_n or_o angel._n how_o shall_v we_o then_o call_v on_o they_o i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o certainty_n even_o of_o humane_a faith_n that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n know_v our_o want_n or_o hear_v our_o prayer_n for_o they_o know_v not_o on_o what_o ground_n to_o settle_v this_o belief_n some_o fly_v to_o extraordinary_a revelation_n some_o to_o the_o brittle_a and_o voluntary_a glass_n of_o the_o trinity_n some_o to_o the_o report_n of_o angel_n intrude_a into_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v not_o see_v nor_o
salvation_n be_v to_o be_v have_v or_o expect_v be_v error_n and_o corruption_n of_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v deliver_v to_o they_o and_o we_o in_o their_o write_n so_o that_o i_o may_v just_o ask_v they_o where_o be_v your_o creed_n and_o church_n before_o pope_n pius_n who_o be_v hardly_o so_o old_a as_o luther_n i_o may_v add_v several_a other_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n if_o i_o understand_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o as_o darkness_n be_v to_o light_n particular_o tongue_n concern_v some_o practice_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v against_o scripture_n as_o 1._o service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n that_o unreasonable_a service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o tongue_n the_o people_n do_v not-understand_a can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o plain_o contradictory_n to_o the_o whole_a fourteen_o chapter_n of_o 1_o cor._n do_v not_o saint_n paul_n there_o condemn_v all_o speak_v whether_o in_o sermon_n prayer_n or_o thanksgiving_n in_o the_o church_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n ver_fw-la 2._o unknown_a not_o to_o god_n who_o know_v all_o thing_n even_o sermon_n in_o latin_a greek_a or_o any_o tongue_n else_o but_o to_o men._n he_o prefer_v prophesy_v i.e._n preach_v or_o expound_v the_o scripture_n before_o tongue_n i._n e._n strange_a and_o not_o understand_v by_o the_o hearer_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n speak_v to_o god_n not_o unto_o man_n for_o no_o man_n understand_v he_o howbeit_o in_o the_o spirit_n i.e._n by_o a_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n 3._o ver._n 3._o as_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n be_v he_o speak_v mystery_n i._n e._n profound_a and_o admirable_a truth_n but_o he_o that_o prophesi_v or_o preach_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n speak_v unto_o man_n to_o edification_n exhortation_n and_o comfort_n he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n edifi_v himself_o 4._o ver._n 4._o not_o the_o church_n but_o saint_n paul_n will_v have_v the_o whole_a church_n edify_v or_o profit_v by_o whatever_o be_v speak_v hence_o he_o command_v ver_fw-la 26._o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v to_o edification_n and_o forbid_v any_o one_o to_o use_v his_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o tongue_n in_o the_o church_n unless_o he_o interpret_v what_o he_o say_v or_o another_o for_o he_o that_o so_o the_o church_n may_v receive_v edify_v i.e._n spiritual_a profit_n be_v build_v up_o in_o their_o most_o holy_a faith._n be_v it_o not_o as_o clear_v as_o the_o day_n at_o noon_n that_o according_a to_o st._n paul_n doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o profit_n or_o edification_n redound_v to_o the_o people_n by_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o church_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n neither_o do_v he_o in_o that_o chapter_n speak_v only_o of_o sermon_n papist_n themselves_o be_v not_o so_o absurd_a as_o to_o preach_v in_o latin_a to_o their_o people_n or_o private_a conference_n as_o bellarmine_n will_v evade_v he_o speak_v general_o of_o whatever_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v in_o a_o tongue_n know_v to_o the_o people_n that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v be_v profit_v by_o it_o in_o regard_n else_o they_o be_v not_o edify_v or_o profit_v at_o all_o neither_o do_v he_o speak_v of_o sermon_n only_o but_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n hence_o ver_fw-la 15_o 16._o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o so_o that_o in_o st._n paul_n judgement_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pray_v and_o sing_v praise_n 47.7_o psalm_n 47.7_o as_o david_n say_v with_o understanding_n then_o he_o add_v else_o when_o thou_o shall_v bless_v god_n with_o the_o spirit_n i.e._n by_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o strange_a tongue_n bestow_v by_o the_o spirit_n on_o many_o in_o those_o day_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o room_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_n amen_o to_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_o see_v he_o understand_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v where_o two_o thing_n be_v as_o plain_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v write_v with_o a_o sunbeam_n first_o that_o st._n paul_n in_o that_o chapter_n discourse_v not_o of_o sermon_n or_o conference_n only_o but_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n second_o praefat_fw-la justin_n martyr_n apol._n 2._o hieron_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la galatas_fw-la lib._n 2._o in_o praefat_fw-la that_o the_o unlearned_a can_v as_o they_o ought_v say_v amen_o to_o prayer_n or_o hymn_n of_o thanksgiving_n they_o understand_v not_o we_o use_v as_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v to_o say_v amen_o to_o prayer_n not_o to_o sermon_n or_o conference_n so_o that_o saint_n paul_n express_o condemn_v prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n use_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o her_o latin_a service_n and_o there_o be_v ground_n to_o think_v this_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o they_o suffer_v not_o the_o laity_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n lest_o they_o shall_v by_o they_o discern_v this_o among_o other_o of_o their_o palpable_a erroneous_a and_o corrupt_a practice_n this_o may_v be_v a_o second_o instance_n that_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v not_o apostolical_a 2._o deny_v the_o use_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o laity_n v._o claudium_fw-la espenceum_fw-la in_o titum_fw-la cap._n 2._o for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n command_n john_n 5.39_o search_v the_o scripture_n &_o c_o and_o that_o of_o saint_n paul_n col._n 3.16_o let_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n dwell_v in_o you_o rich_o in_o all_o wisdom_n and_o spiritual_a understanding_n yea_o to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o god_n give_v the_o scripture_n than_o to_o forbid_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n to_o read_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v by_o it_o become_v heretic_n i.e._n protestant_n do_v saint_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o learned_a or_o clergy_n only_o at_o corinth_n ephesus_n philippi_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n yea_o do_v he_o not_o adjure_v they_o at_o thessalonica_n to_o cause_v his_o epistle_n to_o be_v read_v 5.27_o 1_o thess_n 5.27_o not_o only_o to_o the_o ruler_n or_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o all_o the_o holy_a brethren_n or_o saint_n may_v they_o hear_v what_o be_v write_v to_o they_o but_o not_o read_v it_o be_v they_o not_o greek_n and_o do_v not_o saint_n paul_n write_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o own_o vulgar_a tongue_n to_o what_o end_n if_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v read_v it_o otherwise_o sure_o he_o will_v have_v write_v to_o they_o in_o hebrew_n or_o syriack_n for_o he_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o many_o tongue_n but_o say_v some_o politician_n the_o common_a people_n be_v apt_a to_o mistake_v and_o to_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n to_o heresy_n and_o their_o own_o destruction_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o 1._o plus_fw-fr inde_fw-la ob_fw-la hominum_fw-la temeritatem_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la quam_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la oriri_fw-la etc._n etc._n index_n libror._fw-la prohib_fw-la reg._n 1._o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o be_v misunderstand_v and_o do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a why_o shall_v we_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o singular_a blessing_n of_o god_n to_o his_o church_n second_o do_v only_o unlearned_a man_n wrest_v the_o scripture_n we_o know_v the_o old_a heretic_n as_o arius_n nestorius_n pelagius_n etc._n etc._n be_v neither_o unlearned_a nor_o laic_n three_o why_o do_v st._n paul_n if_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o the_o common_a people_n command_v his_o epistle_n to_o be_v read_v to_o all_o the_o holy_a brethren_n may_v they_o not_o mistake_v his_o true_a meaning_n by_o hear_v it_o read_v as_o well_o as_o read_v it_o last_o i_o answer_v the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o late_a policy_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o although_o many_o damnable_a heresy_n arise_v in_o those_o age_n 6._o cyril_n contra_fw-la julian_n lib._n 6._o and_o be_v colourable_o maintain_v by_o the_o scripture_n paulae_fw-la hom._n 2._o in_o matth._n chrysost_n hom._n 3._o in_o lazarum_fw-la hom._n 9_o in_o coloss_n hieron_n epist_n ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la salvinam_fw-la celantiam_fw-la in_fw-la epitaphio_fw-la paulae_fw-la as_o julian_n the_o apostate_n object_v yet_o never_o forbid_v any_o man_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n but_o exhort_v and_o encourage_v the_o laity_n even_o woman_n to_o do_v it_o a_o licence_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n will_v have_v be_v look_v upon_o in_o those_o day_n as_o a_o prodigious_a novelty_n because_o many_o people_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n unworthy_o to_o their_o own_o damnation_n may_v therefore_o the_o laity_n be_v whole_o and_o general_o keep_v as_o well_o
from_o that_o bread_n as_o they_o be_v by_o romanist_n from_o that_o cup_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o church_n but_o concern_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o primitive_a time_n we_o shall_v say_v more_o by_o and_o by_o i_o may_v add_v more_o instance_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v to_o make_v good_a my_o first_o assertion_n that_o the_o present_a roman_a faith_n or_o religion_n be_v not_o ground_v on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n assert_v 2_o dispute_n the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v the_o point_n in_o dispute_n the_o second_o thing_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o show_v be_v that_o the_o point_n abovementioned_a be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n faith_n or_o be_v so_o esteem_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n for_o at_o least_o 4_o or_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o rather_o condemn_v and_o reject_v by_o they_o art._n 1_o sacrament_n concern_v the_o seven_o sacrament_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n the_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o it_o be_v equivocal_a mention_v two_o only_a domini_fw-la v._o augustin_n de_fw-fr symbolo_fw-la ambros_n de_fw-fr sacram._n card._n richelieu_n hence_o grant_v there_o be_v proper_o but_o two_o examen_fw-la pacific_n epist_n 118._o ad_fw-la januar._n v._o ambros_n de_fw-fr sacram._n incarnation_n v._o cyprian_n de_fw-fr ablution_n pedùm_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi conjug_fw-mi 1.18_o &_o lib._n 1._o cont_n faust_n c._n 14._o bernard_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la viz._n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n these_o justin_n martyr_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o second_o apology_n where_o he_o describe_v the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o none_o of_o the_o other_o five_o chrysostom_n cyril_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi on_o john_n 19_o as_o also_o ambrose_n austin_n and_o damascen_n write_v that_o the_o water_n and_o blood_n that_o come_v out_o of_o our_o saviour_n side_n signify_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n the_o water_n baptism_n and_o the_o blood_n the_o eucharist_n irenaeus_n no_o where_o mention_n any_o more_o sacrament_n than_o these_o two_o saint_n austin_n say_v christ_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o very_a few_o sacrament_n numero_fw-la paucissima_fw-la baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n it_o be_v true_a the_o father_n sometime_o term_v confirmation_n order_n etc._n etc._n sacrament_n but_o then_o they_o use_v the_o word_n in_o a_o more_o large_a sense_n as_o when_o they_o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n incarnation_n etc._n etc._n sacrament_n i._n e._n mystery_n our_o saviour_n wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n yea_o polygamy_n be_v sometime_o honour_v by_o cyprian_a augustin_n bernard_n with_o the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n i._n e._n sacred_a or_o mystical_a sign_n in_o which_o sense_n there_o may_v be_v not_o only_o seven_o but_o seventeen_o sacrament_n but_o to_o avoid_v fall_v into_o a_o logomachia_n or_o strife_n about_o word_n it_o be_v agree_v as_o bellarmin_n himself_o grant_v that_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o a_o proper_a sacrament_n be_v to_o communicate_v justify_v grace_n 14._o de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 11._o costerus_n enchir_n p._n 340._o peter_n lombard_n and_o durandus_fw-la say_v matrimony_n confer_v not_o grace_n see_v cassandr_n art_n 14._o do_v holy_a order_n communicate_v justify_v grace_n or_o matrimony_n either_o if_o the_o latter_a i_o wonder_v why_o they_o shall_v prohibit_v it_o the_o clergy_n if_o the_o former_a sure_o there_o will_v not_o be_v find_v son_n of_o eli_n or_o belial_n in_o their_o church_n who_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o at_o present_a art._n 2_o transubstant_a concern_v transubstant_a second_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v not_o believe_v or_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n script_n alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la lib._n 8._o say_v the_o same_o it_o be_v first_o teach_v by_o paschasius_fw-la anno_fw-la 818._o see_v bellarmin_n de_fw-fr script_n i.e._n that_o by_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v to_o be_v and_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o now_o have_v be_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god._n philadelphin_n god._n ad_fw-la philadelphin_n ignatius_n say_v that_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n one_o and_o the_o same_o bread_n be_v administer_v to_o all_o justin_n martyr_n call_v it_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n and_o say_v our_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v nourish_v by_o they_o 1._o in_o apol._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o like_a manner_n irenaeus_n lib._n 5._o c._n 12._o bellar._n min_fw-mi lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr euch._n cap._n 4._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la v._o bonavent_n l._n 4._o sent._n dist_n 12._o art_n 3._o qu._n 1._o i_o adjoin_v but_o mere_a accident_n can_v nourish_v our_o body_n therefore_o the_o true_a substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n still_o remain_v our_o adversary_n dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o our_o body_n be_v nourish_v by_o some_o substance_n he_o add_v a_o little_a after_o that_o the_o deacon_n use_v to_o carry_v to_o the_o sick_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v receive_v at_o their_o own_o house_n irenaeus_n declare_v that_o the_o eucharist_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n one_o terrestrial_a viz._n the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o other_o celestial_a viz._n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n caelesti_fw-la iren._n lib._n 4._o adv_n haer._n c._n 34._o exit_fw-la duabus_fw-la rebus_fw-la constat_fw-la terrena_fw-la &_o caelesti_fw-la clemens_n alex._n 〈◊〉_d paed._n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d paedag._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o in_o fine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d understand_v those_o word_n unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o a_o symbolical_a or_o figurative_a sense_n and_o dispute_v against_o the_o encratites_n who_o condemn_v all_o use_n of_o wine_n he_o confute_v they_o from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o drink_v in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n a_o evident_a proof_n that_o clemens_n do_v not_o believe_v any_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o very_a blood_n of_o christ_n tertullian_n dispute_v against_o martion_n who_o hold_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o a_o real_a but_o fantastic_a body_n only_o as_o romanist_n speak_v of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n which_o seem_v only_o to_o be_v what_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v not_o draw_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o eucharist_n say_v a_o figure_n of_o a_o body_n argue_v a_o true_a body_n in_o another_o place_n christ_n represent_v by_o bread_n his_o body_n but_o christ_n take_v bread_n make_v it_o his_o body_n dedisse_fw-la in_o martion_n lib._n 1._o c._n 14._o repraesentat_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la pane_fw-la ad_fw-la martion_n lib._n 4._o c._n 4._o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la figura_fw-la corporis_fw-la mei_fw-la v._o lib._n 3._o in_o martion_n c._n 19_o corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la figuram_fw-la pani_fw-la dedisse_fw-la say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n i.e._n the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n so_o tertullian_n understand_v it_o martion_n may_v easy_o have_v retort_v this_o argument_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o say_v as_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n seem_v to_o be_v bread_n but_o be_v not_o true_o and_o real_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n christ_n body_n appear_v to_o to_o be_v a_o true_a humane_a body_n but_o be_v not_o real_o what_o it_o seem_v origen_n in_o his_o three_o dialogue_n against_o martion_n use_v the_o same_o argument_n corpore_fw-la v._o hom._n 9_o si_fw-mi secundum_fw-la literam_fw-la sequaris_fw-la occidit_fw-la haec_fw-la litera_fw-la hom._n 7._o in_o cap._n 17._o matth._n juxta_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la materiale_a haec_fw-la de_fw-la typico_fw-la symbolicoque_fw-la corpore_fw-la and_o in_o his_o seven_o homily_n on_o levit._n he_o say_v in_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v the_o letter_n which_o kill_v he_o who_o understand_v not_o spiritual_o if_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n you_o take_v those_o word_n unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n occidet_fw-la haec_fw-la litera_fw-la this_o letter_n or_o literal_a sense_n will_v kill_v you_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o consecrate_a element_n according_a to_o what_o be_v material_a in_o they_o go_v into_o the_o belly_n and_o so_o into_o the_o draught_n which_o it_o be_v horrid_a blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v of_o christ_n natural_a body_n but_o he_o ascribe_v it_o to_o his_o sacramental_a typical_a or_o symbolical_a body_n as_o he_o there_o call_v it_o cyprian_n dispute_v against_o
be_v no_o purge_n if_o not_o purge_v no_o purgatory_n in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v after_o this_o life_n be_v a_o time_n of_o punishment_n but_o not_o of_o purge_v hence_o he_o add_v it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v chastise_v and_o purge_v by_o temporal_a affliction_n here_o all_o which_o place_n direct_o confront_v the_o romish_a doctrine_n concern_v purgation_n of_o soul_n by_o fire_n after_o death_n in_o his_o four_o oration_n on_o baptism_n he_o mention_n several_a sort_n of_o fire_n i_o know_v say_v he_o the_o purge_a fire_n viz._n that_o which_o christ_n come_v to_o send_v on_o earth_n viz._n the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n and_o temporal_a affliction_n as_o nicetas_n in_o his_o comment_n understand_v it_o the_o fire_n of_o love_n and_o faith_n towards_o god_n which_o purge_v the_o soul_n from_o sin_n therefore_o say_v he_o christ_n desire_v to_o have_v it_o kindle_v on_o earth_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v that_o we_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o this_o can_v be_v purgatory-fire_n which_o christ_n kindle_v not_o on_o earth_n i_o know_v say_v he_o another_o fire_n but_o it_o be_v a_o punish_v not_o purge_v fire_n as_o that_o of_o sodom_n or_o that_o which_o go_v before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o burn_v up_o his_o enemy_n or_o the_o fire_n join_v with_o the_o never-dying_a worm_n which_o be_v eternal_a have_v nazianzen_n know_v any_o other_o fire_n purgative_a of_o soul_n after_o this_o life_n no_o question_n he_o will_v here_o have_v mention_v it_o but_o he_o be_v it_o seem_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o this_o romish_a purgative_n fire_n after_o death_n which_o bellarmine_n assert_v to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o can_v be_v save_v 15._o de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 15._o but_o shall_v go_v to_o hell._n parcite_fw-la non_fw-la credimus_fw-la however_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o nazianzen_n consent_n he_o quote_v those_o word_n in_o his_o oration_n in_o sancta_fw-la lumina_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v baptize_v with_o another_o fire_n which_o be_v the_o last_o baptism_n which_o devour_v the_o gross_a matter_n like_o fire_n and_o consume_v the_o levity_n of_o sin_n but_o herein_o the_o cardinal_n discover_v much_o want_n of_o sincerity_n and_o fair_a deal_n for_o nazianzen_n in_o that_o place_n speak_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o chance_n or_o it_o may_v be_v they_o shall_v be_v there_o baptize_v with_o fire_n so_o that_o he_o deliver_v it_o not_o positive_o as_o a_o artiele_n of_o faith_n but_o as_o a_o uncertain_a opinion_n or_o possibility_n only_o as_o augustin_n do_v after_o he_o again_o he_o direct_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o novatian_a heretic_n but_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o so_o merciful_a as_o to_o send_v heretic_n to_o purgatory_n and_o possible_o he_o may_v mean_v by_o that_o fire_n 15._o origen_n count_v col_n l._n 5._o cyril_n catech_n 15._o the_o fire_n of_o conflagration_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o other_o of_o the_o father_n which_o bellarmin_n deny_v not_o be_v sometime_o to_o be_v understand_v i_o must_v not_o omit_v his_o intimate_a friend_n basil_n the_o great_a who_o say_v 10._o moral_a sum_fw-la lib._n 10._o the_o present_a time_n be_v the_o time_n of_o repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o baptism_n he_o mention_n only_a heaven_n and_o hell_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o purgatory_n by_o the_o baptism_n of_o fire_n he_o understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n of_o doctrine_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o psal_n 33._o he_o distinguish_v two_o sort_n of_o man_n only_o such_o as_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n and_o die_v in_o a_o mortify_a and_o unessayed_v estate_n and_o such_o as_o be_v sinner_n the_o death_n of_o the_o former_a be_v bless_v of_o the_o latter_a miserable_a in_o regard_n punishment_n attend_v they_o like_o dives_n in_o the_o parable_n now_o dives_n we_o know_v be_v in_o hell_n as_o be_v plain_a luke_n 16._o not_o purgatory_n basil_n therefore_o it_o seem_v know_v no_o such_o place_n i_o pass_v to_o epiphanius_n who_o confute_v the_o novatian_o write_v thus_o 59_o her._n 59_o in_o the_o other_o world_n after_o man_n death_n there_o be_v no_o fast_v penance_n alm_n or_o piety_n there_o lazarus_n come_v not_o to_o dives_n nor_o dive_v to_o lazarus_n why_o do_v he_o not_o except_v those_o who_o be_v labour_v in_o purgatory_n as_o romanist_n speak_v epiphanius_n go_v on_o the_o storehouse_n be_v seal_v no_o come_n out_o the_o time_n accomplish_v the_o combat_n end_v the_o race_n run_v and_o the_o crown_n be_v give_v to_o what_o end_n then_o be_v prayer_n mass_n indulgence_n &_o c_o and_o they_o who_o have_v strive_v be_v quiet_a if_o quiet_a how_o labour_v in_o purgatory_n again_o all_o thing_n be_v plain_o end_v after_o death_n whilst_o all_o be_v in_o combat_n after_o fall_v there_o may_v be_v rise_v again_o there_o be_v yet_o hope_v there_o be_v yet_o help_v salvation_n be_v not_o desperate_a after_o death_n the_o king_n shut_v the_o door_n admit_v none_o after_o our_o departure_n we_o may_v not_o correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o former_o in_o we_o how_o be_v these_o word_n reconcileable_a to_o the_o modern_a roman_n faith_n they_o say_v man_n may_v correct_v after_o death_n by_o the_o help_n of_o other_o what_o be_v former_o amiss_o in_o they_o after_o death_n salvation_n be_v not_o desperate_a there_o be_v yet_o hope_v and_o help_v for_o some_o of_o a_o middle_a sort_n when_o they_o have_v undergo_v temporary_a punishment_n or_o penance_n in_o purgatory_n the_o door_n of_o heaven_n after_o death_n be_v not_o shut_v the_o storehouse_n be_v not_o seal_v up_o but_o may_v be_v open_v afterward_o the_o combat_n be_v not_o end_v nor_o whatsoever_o epiphanius_n say_v all_o the_o crown_n yet_o give_v some_o be_v reserve_v for_o those_o that_o be_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o their_o venial_a sin_n or_o complete_n it_o for_o those_o that_o be_v mortal_a in_o purgatory_n yet_o the_o father_n be_v all_o they_o and_o the_o roman_a church_n never_o do_v never_o can_v err_v but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o epiphanius_n undoubted_o hold_v purgatory_n as_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n in_o regard_n he_o allow_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o condemn_v aërius_n as_o a_o heretic_n for_o deny_v it_o i_o answer_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a do_v no_o way_n prove_v the_o romish_a purgatory_n or_o that_o they_o for_o who_o the_o church_n ancient_o pray_v be_v in_o pain_n or_o torment_v neither_o do_v epiphanius_n intimate_v any_o such_o thing_n yea_o he_o contradict_v it_o in_o part_n at_o least_o when_o he_o say_v we_o pray_v for_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n martyr_n who_o as_o our_o adversary_n confess_v be_v never_o in_o purgatory_n but_o happy_a in_o the_o lord_n saint_n ambrose_n pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n when_o decease_v ult_n de_fw-fr obitu_fw-la valentin_n confess_v lib._n 9_o cap._n ult_n yet_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o believe_v he_o be_v in_o heavenly_a glory_n saint_n augustin_n also_o pray_v for_o his_o mother_n monica_n when_o depart_v yet_o immediate_o add_v that_o he_o believe_v god_n have_v grant_v what_o he_o beg_v i._n e._n remission_n of_o her_o sin_n and_o everlasting_a life_n prayer_n then_o for_o the_o dead_a do_v not_o infer_v purgatory_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n let_v we_o now_o hear_v what_o saint_n chrysostom_n say_v in_o his_o three_o sermon_n upon_o the_o philippian_n he_o make_v not_o three_o but_o only_o two_o sort_n of_o christian_n such_o as_o die_v in_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o such_o as_o die_v in_o infidelity_n and_o their_o sin_n the_o former_a after_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o life_n be_v bless_v who_o be_v go_v to_o christ_n and_o there_o be_v near_o to_o he_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o face_n to_o face_n and_o homily_n the_o four_o on_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n tell_v i_o what_o mean_v those_o bright_a lamp_n in_o funeral_n be_v it_o not_o that_o we_o bring_v forth_o the_o dead_a like_o victorious_a combatant_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o be_v the_o hymn_n be_v it_o not_o because_o we_o glorify_v god_n for_o crown_v he_o that_o be_v depart_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o have_v free_v he_o from_o labour_n and_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n have_v he_o with_o himself_o consider_v what_o you_o sing_v when_o you_o say_v return_v unto_o thy_o rest_n o_o my_o soul_n etc._n etc._n these_o expression_n agree_v with_o purgatory_n like_o water_n with_o fire_n how_o be_v they_o bless_v with_o christ_n victorious_a crown_v free_a from_o all_o sorrow_n at_o rest_n and_o peace_n who_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a no_o gross_a sinner_n but_o in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n be_v yet_o
church_n condemn_v they_o as_o heretic_n and_o rejecter_n of_o purgatory_n second_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o purgation_n of_o sin_n after_o death_n no_o not_o by_o the_o fire_n of_o grief_n much_o less_o material_a fire_n to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n or_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n ult_n de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la lib._n 10._o cap._n ult_n as_o bellarmin_n in_o that_o place_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o word_n of_o saint_n cyprian_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o antonian_a be_v much_o urge_v by_o some_o as_o clear_o confirm_v the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n where_o he_o write_v aliud_fw-la est_fw-la statim_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o virtutis_fw-la mercedem_fw-la accipere_fw-la aliud_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la longo_fw-la dolore_fw-la cruciatum_fw-la emendari_fw-la &_o purgari_fw-la diu_fw-la igne_fw-la it_o one_o thing_n present_o to_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o faith_n and_o virtue_n another_o for_o one_o be_v long_o torment_v with_o grief_n for_o his_o sin_n to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o purge_v a_o great_a while_n in_o fire_n to_o answer_v this_o place_n we_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o observe_v the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n saint_n cyprian_a a_o little_a before_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o objection_n of_o the_o novatian_a heretic_n against_o the_o receive_n the_o lapsi_fw-la such_o as_o for_o fear_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n like_o peter_n deny_v christ_n they_o allege_v that_o if_o such_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o absolution_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n none_o will_v be_v martyr_n or_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n saint_n cyprian_a answer_n not_o so_o for_o although_o a_o time_n of_o penance_n and_o then_o peace_n be_v grant_v to_o adulterer_n yet_o virginity_n and_o continency_n do_v not_o languish_v or_o decay_v in_o the_o church_n then_o follow_v the_o word_n above_o mention_v aliud_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v evident_a enough_o then_o that_o the_o fire_n here_o mention_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o proper_a and_o material_a purgatorian_a fire_n which_o papist_n plead_v for_o but_o metaphorical_a or_o of_o the_o fire_n of_o grief_n as_o st._n austin_n expound_v the_o fire_n 1_o cor._n 3._o which_o place_n most_o probable_o saint_n cyprian_n here_o allude_v unto_o in_o regard_n such_o as_o fall_v away_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n until_o they_o have_v undergo_v the_o grief_n and_o shame_n of_o a_o public_a 5._o as_o bellarmin_n grant_v de_fw-la purgat_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o long_a and_o severe_a penance_n term_v exomologesis_fw-la so_o much_o saint_n cyprian_n own_v word_n intimate_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n present_o to_o receive_v as_o martyr_n do_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o virtue_n a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o martyrdom_n another_o to_o be_v cleanse_v longo_fw-la dolore_fw-la with_o long_a grief_n and_o which_o be_v paraphrastical_a of_o his_o former_a word_n to_o be_v long_o purge_v with_o fire_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o irenaeus_n justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n lactantius_n 345._o biblioth_n l._n 6._o annotat_fw-la 345._o ambrose_n with_o other_o quote_v by_o sixtus_n senensis_n that_o none_o except_o martyr_n be_v immediate_o upon_o their_o death_n admit_v admit_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n ad_fw-la oscula_fw-la domini_fw-la to_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o eternal_a glory_n but_o be_v keep_v in_o loco_fw-la invisibili_fw-la as_o irenaeus_n or_o in_o abditis_fw-la receptaculis_fw-la in_o some_o secret_a invisible_a place_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n sollicitous_o expect_v then_o to_o receive_v their_o final_a sentence_n this_o be_v pendere_fw-la in_o die_fw-la judicii_fw-la ad_fw-la sententiam_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o saint_n cyprian_n there_o phrase_v it_o thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v give_v let_v the_o learned_a reader_n judge_n a_o true_a and_o fair_a interpretation_n of_o saint_n cyprian_n word_n which_o do_v not_o import_v any_o proper_a fire_n to_o purify_v soul_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o what_o be_v abovesaid_a we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_n primitive_a and_o apostolic_a faith_n but_o in_o the_o five_o century_n in_o saint_n augustine_n day_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a opinion_n only_o so_o much_o at_o present_a for_o purgatory_n i_o shall_v now_o make_v some_o enquiry_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n after_o indulgence_n the_o fuel_n that_o feed_v this_o purgatorian_a fire_n 18._o lib._n 80._o tit._n indulgentiae_fw-la de_fw-fr indulgentiis_fw-la pauca_fw-la dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la per_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la scriptura_fw-la expressè_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la loquor_fw-la durand_n l._n 4._o do_v 20._o qu._n 3._o ambr._n hilar_n aug._n hieronym_n minimè_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n roffensis_n assert_v luther_n confut_o art_n 18._o but_o i_o be_o much_o discourage_v in_o regard_n alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n a_o learned_a and_o earnest_a papist_n who_o live_v near_o luther_n time_n and_o know_v what_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o his_o oppose_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o wit_n the_o abominable_a abuse_n of_o these_o indulgence_n by_o the_o pardon-monger_n he_o i_o say_v in_o that_o very_a book_n which_o he_o write_v against_o heresy_n and_o luther_n by_o name_n have_v inform_v i_o inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o among_o all_o the_o point_n in_o dispute_n betwixt_o protestant_n and_o papist_n there_o be_v not_o one_o which_o the_o scripture_n have_v less_o clear_o deliver_v and_o of_o which_o ancient_a writer_n have_v speak_v less_o than_o concern_v indulgence_n the_o pope_n martyr_n roffensis_n confess_v the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v sero_fw-la receptus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la of_o late_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o purgatory_n he_o say_v there_o be_v especial_o among_o the_o greek_a writer_n ferè_fw-la nulla_fw-la mentio_fw-la almost_o no_o mention_n of_o it_o now_o indulgence_n as_o be_v grant_v be_v ground_v on_o purgatory_n they_o must_v stand_v and_o fall_v together_o so_o long_o say_v he_o as_o there_o be_v no_o care_n or_o fear_v of_o purgatory_n no_o man_n seek_v for_o pardon_n for_o on_o it_o depend_v all_o the_o credit_n of_o pardon_n take_v away_o purgatory_n and_o what_o use_n of_o pardon_n when_o therefore_o purgatory_n be_v so_o late_o know_v and_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n who_o now_o can_v marvel_v at_o pardon_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o they_o pardon_n be_v therefore_o begin_v after_o that_o they_o have_v tremble_v a_o while_n at_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n thus_o he_o antoninus_n sylvester_n pierius_n ostiensis_n the_o louvain_n divine_v polydore_v virgil_n cajetan_n and_o other_o of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o say_v as_o much_o so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v labour_n in_o vain_a to_o search_v for_o they_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a author_n here_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v our_o adversary_n do_v not_o blush_v to_o boast_v of_o their_o present_a roman_a faith_n and_o church_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o same_o only_o the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a and_o catholic_n one_o and_o to_o accuse_v we_o protestant_n of_o novelty_n heresy_n and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a faith_n and_o church_n under_o the_o banner_n of_o m._n luther_n whereas_o they_o not_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o those_o crime_n by_o introduce_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n purgatory_n and_o indulgence_n among_o the_o rest_n which_o we_o only_o protest_v against_o art._n 4_o saint_n concern_v invocation_n of_o saint_n i_o now_o come_v to_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n a_o grand_a article_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n according_a to_o pope_n pius_n his_o new_a creed_n sanct._n eximium_fw-la adorationt_n genus_fw-la bellarm._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanct._n concern_v which_o i_o shall_v in_o general_n take_v the_o boldness_n to_o say_v that_o for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n there_o can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o one_o ancient_a father_n one_o clear_a and_o pertinent_a testimony_n for_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n beside_o my_o own_o little_a observation_n i_o have_v good_a voucher_n for_o this_o assertion_n to_o wit_n the_o most_o reverend_a and_o learned_a primate_n usher_n who_o read_v over_o all_o the_o father_n and_o mr._n montague_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n 2._o v._o molinaeum_fw-la de_fw-fr novit_n papis_fw-la p._n 388._o apud_fw-la chemnit_fw-la in_o exam._n p._n 6._o 13._o apol._n 2._o yea_o cardinal_n perron_n acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v truth_n who_o as_o also_o cassander_n never_o use_v in_o private_a devotion_n to_o pray_v to_o
name_v by_o the_o priest_n but_o not_o invocate_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n commemorantes_fw-la &_o memoriam_fw-la facientes_fw-la prayer_n be_v direct_v to_o god_n only_o in_o his_o 8_o book_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 17.22_o 27._o ibid._n nos_fw-la martyribus_fw-la non_fw-la templa_fw-la sicut_fw-la diis_fw-la sed_fw-la memorias_fw-la sicut_fw-la hominibus_fw-la mortuis_fw-la fabricamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 22._o c._n 10._o similiter_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n ultimo_fw-la charitate_fw-la non_fw-la servitute_fw-la ibid._n he_o affirm_v express_o that_o whatsoever_o religious_a service_n be_v perform_v at_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o martyr_n as_o prayer_n sacrifice_n thanksgiving_n be_v offer_v not_o to_o they_o but_o to_o god._n so_o contra_fw-la faust_n lib._n 20._o c._n 21._o quicquid_fw-la offertur_fw-la deo_fw-la offertur_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n to_o maximus_n the_o grammarian_n know_v say_v saint_n austin_n that_o of_o catholic_n true_a catholic_n not_o roman_n no_o dead_a man_n be_v worship_v and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o true_a religion_n c._n 55._o our_o religion_n stand_v not_o in_o worship_v the_o dead_a they_o seek_v not_o such_o honour_n this_o they_o will_v have_v that_o we_o with_o they_o worship_v one_o god_n according_a to_o the_o angel_n admonition_n revel_v 22.9_o martyr_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v as_o origen_n cyril_n epiphanius_n grant_v for_o imitation_n not_o adore_v for_o religion_n or_o as_o he_o express_v it_o cont._n faustum_n l._n 20._o c._n 21._o colimus_fw-la martyr_n etc._n etc._n we_o worship_v or_o honour_n martyr_n with_o a_o worship_n of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n with_o which_o the_o saint_n in_o this_o life_n be_v worship_v be_v any_o religious_a worship_n proper_o so_o call_v to_o be_v give_v to_o saint_n or_o religious_a person_n by_o we_o in_o this_o life_n let_v our_o adversary_n consider_v this_o last_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la cap._n 10.11_o 12._o he_o overthrow_v the_o principal_a ground_n and_o reason_n on_o which_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v build_v for_o first_o he_o judge_v it_o very_o probable_a at_o least_o that_o the_o saint_n or_o martyr_n do_v not_o real_o and_o personal_o appear_v to_o their_o friend_n although_o it_o be_v believe_v by_o many_o mamantem_fw-la compare_v basil_n m._n in_o mamantem_fw-la but_o in_o imagination_n or_o appearance_n only_o second_o he_o prove_v which_o he_o say_v he_o know_v will_v be_v ill_o take_v by_o some_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o depart_a saint_n be_v in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o see_v or_o know_v not_o what_o be_v do_v by_o or_o happen_v to_o their_o near_a relation_n from_o god_n promise_v to_o josiah_n 2_o chron._n 34.18_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o see_v all_o the_o evil_a he_o will_v bring_v on_o his_o people_n as_o also_o from_o those_o word_n of_o esaiah_n 63.16_o isai_n 63.16_o abraham_n be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o and_o israel_n know_v we_o not_o whence_o he_o infer_v si_fw-la tanti_fw-la patriarchae_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o such_o great_a patriarch_n be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o happen_v to_o the_o people_n who_o spring_v from_o they_o how_o be_v the_o dead_a interest_v or_o concern_v in_o know_v and_o help_v their_o friend_n he_o confirm_v his_o conclusion_n thus_o if_o the_o dead_a be_v interest_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o live_n or_o speak_v to_o we_o in_o dream_n my_o dear_a mother_n will_v no_o night_n he_o absent_v from_o i_o but_o it_o be_v true_a as_o in_o the_o psalm_n my_o father_n and_o my_o mother_n have_v forsake_v i_o etc._n etc._n if_o our_o parent_n have_v forsake_v we_o who_o else_o among_o the_o dead_a know_v what_o we_o do_v or_o suffer_v now_o our_o adversary_n grant_v that_o unless_o the_o saint_n depart_v know_v our_o particular_a state_n and_o want_n it_o be_v vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o pray_v unto_o they_o three_o he_o answer_v a_o objection_n draw_v from_o dives_n his_o desire_v abraham_n to_o send_v to_o his_o brethren_n on_o earth_n wherefore_o he_o know_v what_o they_o do_v to_o this_o he_o repli_v dives_n have_v such_o or_o so_o great_a a_o care_n of_o the_o live_n although_o he_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v as_o we_o have_v of_o the_o dead_a although_o what_o they_o do_v we_o know_v not_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v only_o a_o general_a care_n or_o well_o wish_v but_o abraham_n know_v they_o have_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o may_v know_v it_o by_o the_o information_n of_o lazarus_n four_o he_o enquire_v how_o the_o saint_n come_v postea_fw-la afterward_o so_o that_o this_o knowledge_n come_v too_o late_o to_o ground_n prayer_n to_o saint_n in_o present_a extremity_n and_o sudden_a danger_n he_o answer_v possunt_fw-la ab_fw-la angelis_n possunt_fw-la deo_fw-la revelante_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la they_o may_v know_v it_o by_o angel_n who_o be_v conversant_a with_o we_o or_o by_o revelation_n from_o god_n they_o may_v he_o say_v not_o positive_o that_o they_o do_v five_o he_o make_v a_o difference_n which_o romanist_n take_v little_a notice_n of_o between_o martyr_n and_o other_o saint_n and_o deny_v that_o because_o martyr_n per_fw-la divinam_fw-la potentiam_fw-la miraculous_o or_o by_o special_a dispensation_n be_v sometime_o here_o on_o earth_n in_o their_o temple_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o think_v the_o same_o of_o all_o dead_a saint_n general_o or_o that_o they_o can_v come_v to_o we_o quando_fw-la volunt_fw-la when_o they_o will_v as_o bellarmine_n determine_v 20._o d._n sanct._n beatit_fw-fr lib._n 1._o c._n 20._o but_o miraculous_a dispensation_n be_v no_o safe_a rule_n for_o ordinary_a supplication_n to_o all_o saint_n promiscuous_o last_o suppose_v it_o true_a that_o the_o live_a be_v help_v some_o way_n or_o other_o by_o martyr_n pray_v unto_o he_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o their_o be_v present_a in_o so_o many_o distant_a place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n where_o their_o memory_n i._n e._n monument_n or_o church_n be_v or_o which_o no_o doubt_n he_o can_v not_o but_o think_v more_o probable_a whether_o they_o be_v in_o some_o place_n remote_a from_o humane_a converse_n be_v yet_o general_o pray_v for_o such_o as_o pray_v not_o to_o they_o but_o god_n who_o may_v employ_v angel_n in_o answer_v their_o request_n as_o we_o pray_v in_o the_o general_a for_o the_o dead_a although_o we_o know_v not_o where_o they_o be_v or_o what_o they_o do_v definire_fw-la non_fw-la audeo_fw-la i_o dare_v not_o resolve_v from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o discern_v how_o uncertain_a saint_n austin_n be_v concern_v the_o presence_n knowledge_n and_o assistance_n of_o saint_n depart_v afford_v to_o some_o not_o who_o pray_v to_o they_o but_o to_o god_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o invocation_n of_o dead_a saint_n be_v no_o part_n of_o st._n augustine_n creed_n but_o at_o utmost_a a_o probable_a and_o doubtful_a opinion_n only_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o from_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o greek_a father_n nazianzen_n basil_n and_o other_o i_o know_v well_o our_o adversary_n urge_v much_o nazianzen_n oration_n on_o cyprian_a and_o how_o a_o virgin_n assault_v by_o the_o devil_n pray_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o help_v she_o but_o gelasius_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n condemn_v that_o book_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o saint_n cyprian_n which_o nazianzen_n suppose_v to_o be_v genuine_a as_o false_a and_o supposititious_a neither_o be_v it_o at_o all_o probable_a that_o saint_n cyprian_n be_v ever_o a_o magician_n of_o which_o neither_o himself_n in_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o conversion_n 2._o lib_fw-la 2._o epist_n 2._o nor_o pontius_n in_o his_o life_n nor_o any_o more_o ancient_a creditable_a writer_n make_v any_o mention_n they_o glory_v also_o much_o in_o those_o word_n of_o saint_n chrysostome_n antioch_n hom._n 66._o ad_fw-la popul_n antioch_n he_o that_o be_v emperor_n stand_v pray_v to_o the_o saint_n to_o the_o tentmaker_n and_o fisherman_n peter_n and_o paul_n to_o intercede_v with_o god_n for_o he_o to_o which_o i_o first_o oppose_v saint_n augustine_n word_n senens_fw-la epist_n 42._o non_fw-la petro_n sed_fw-la deo._n de_fw-fr script_n eccl._n ad_fw-la ann_n 398._o hom_o 39_o in_o 1_o cor._n 15._o sixtus_n senens_fw-la the_o emperor_n at_o the_o tomb_n of_o peter_n pray_v not_o to_o peter_n but_o god._n second_o the_o homily_n be_v supposititious_a for_o as_o bellarmine_n himself_o grant_v the_o true_a homily_n of_o chrysostome_n ad_fw-la popul_n antiochen_n be_v but_o 21._o three_o chrysostome_n hold_v that_o christian_a saint_n depart_v be_v not_o till_o the_o resurrection_n admit_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o knowledge_n of_o our_o prayer_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n quote_v for_o this_o invocation_n by_o our_o adversary_n art._n 5_o image-worship_n concern_v image-worship_n i_o come_v to_o
themselves_o in_o vain_a then_o do_v they_o worship_v god_n teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o man_n yea_o so_o besot_v be_v they_o with_o their_o image_n that_o they_o condemn_v durand_n as_o little_o less_o than_o a_o heretic_n for_o say_v that_o image_n be_v adore_v only_o improper_o 2._o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr imag._n cap._n 21._o lib._n 2._o because_o they_o put_v man_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o person_n represent_v by_o they_o so_o that_o they_o proper_o adore_v not_o the_o image_n but_o adore_v and_o worship_v the_o prototype_n before_o they_o contrary_o azorius_fw-la affirm_v as_o also_o jacob_n naclantus_fw-la follow_v aquinas_n that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o their_o divine_n 21._o in_o rom._n c._n 1._o constans_n opinio_fw-la v._o cassand_n consult_v de_fw-fr imagine_v in_o rom._n c._n 1._o fol._n 42._o quote_v by_o bishop_n usher_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o malon_n and_o bellar._n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr imag._n c._n 20_o 21._o that_o the_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o worship_n give_v to_o he_o who_o image_n it_o be_v see_v then_o for_o example_n christ_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o latria_n so_o must_v his_o image_n also_o the_o faithful_a say_v naclantus_fw-la must_v not_o only_o adore_v coram_fw-la imagine_v sed_fw-la &_o adorare_fw-la imaginem_fw-la before_o the_o image_n but_o adore_v the_o image_n itself_o to_o return_v to_o lactantius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n he_o dispute_v against_o image_n thus_o image_n be_v of_o the_o absent_a and_o dead_a but_o god_n or_o the_o god_n be_v live_v and_o in_o all_o place_n the_o heathen_n reply_v they_o be_v present_v only_o in_o their_o image_n then_o say_v lactantius_n when_o they_o be_v present_a what_o need_v of_o image_n again_o the_o heathen_a idolater_n fear_v lest_o all_o their_o religion_n shall_v be_v vain_a if_o they_o see_v not_o present_a before_o their_o eye_n what_o they_o worship_v 36._o religio_fw-la nulla_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la sed_fw-la mimus_fw-la ch._n 18_o 10._o so_o varro_n apud_fw-la augustin_n can._n 36._o and_o therefore_o place_n image_n before_o they_o do_v not_o romanist_n use_v image_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o add_v if_o image_n any_o image_n of_o whosoever_o have_v any_o understanding_n they_o will_v worship_v man_n as_o more_o noble_a creature_n and_o conclude_v it_o be_v beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o there_o be_v no_o religion_n at_o least_o true_a where_o there_o be_v a_o image_n but_o only_o a_o mimical_a show_n of_o it_o this_o be_v plain_a and_o home_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o elliberis_n ann._n 310._o decree_n that_o picture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o church_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v adore_v or_o worship_v shall_v be_v paint_v on_o wall_n 4._o non_fw-la solum_fw-la imprudenter_fw-la sed_fw-la impie_fw-la etc._n etc._n loc._n theol._n lib._n 5._o c._n 4._o melchior_n canus_n out_o of_o his_o great_a reverence_n no_o doubt_n of_o antiquity_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o charge_v this_o council_n not_o only_o with_o imprudence_n but_o impiety_n for_o make_v such_o a_o canon_n the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o woman_n he_o heal_v of_o her_o bloudy-issue_n as_o also_o the_o picture_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n in_o colour_n eusebius_n hist_o lib._n 7._o c._n 14._o rather_o excuse_v than_o commend_v 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v tertul_n adv_fw-la martion_n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o as_o imply_v some_o favour_n or_o imitation_n of_o heathenish_a custom_n to_o honour_v their_o benefactor_n but_o have_v not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o sort_n of_o worship_n give_v by_o any_o to_o they_o de_fw-fr praeparat_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o he_o say_v what_o corporeal_a thing_n can_v be_v like_o god_n when_o we_o can_v have_v a_o image_n of_o any_o man_n soul_n 1._o ibid._n l._n 9_o c._n 2_o clem._n strom._n 555._o say_v the_o same_o p._n 304._o clem._n strom._n 1._o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o image_n in_o the_o jewish_a temple_n v._n philo_n de_fw-fr legatione_fw-la and_o chap._n 3._o that_o pythagoras_n teach_v by_o moses_n advise_v the_o roman_n not_o to_o make_v any_o image_n of_o god_n whence_o for_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n they_o have_v no_o image_n in_o their_o temple_n epiphanius_n conformable_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o elliberis_n 31._o epist_n ad_fw-la joannem_fw-la hieros●lymit_n contra_fw-la collyrid_n haeres_fw-la 79._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n haeres_fw-la 79._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c●em_n a●_n protrept_v divina_fw-la majestas_fw-la in_o simulachrorum_fw-la stoliditate_fw-la facilè_fw-la contemnitur_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 4._o c_o 31._o find_v the_o image_n christi_fw-la vel_fw-la sancti_fw-la of_o christ_n or_o some_o saint_n paint_v on_o a_o veil_n in_o a_o church_n rend_v it_o in_o piece_n as_o contrary_a to_o divine_a law._n in_o another_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v but_o not_o give_v for_o we_o to_o worship_n if_o not_o her_o person_n much_o less_o say_v we_o her_o image_n in_o the_o same_o place_n confute_v the_o collyridian_n heresy_n he_o term_v the_o make_v image_n of_o god_n and_o dead_a man_n to_o be_v a_o coarse_a idolatrous_a and_o devilish_a practice_n whereby_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n go_v awhoring_a from_o the_o only_a true_a god._n athanasius_n adversus_fw-la gentes_fw-la bring_v in_o the_o heathen_n plead_v for_o their_o image_n or_o idol_n that_o they_o use_v they_o as_o letter_n or_o layman_n book_n as_o papist_n speak_v to_o help_v they_o to_o spell_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n of_o which_o they_o be_v mark_n and_o significant_a character_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o then_o they_o ought_v to_o deify_v the_o maker_n of_o those_o image_n and_o prefer_v the_o artificer_n before_o their_o work_n make_v by_o they_o yea_o he_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o christ_n the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v make_v man_n on_o purpose_n to_o draw_v man_n off_o from_o the_o use_n of_o image_n the_o same_o have_v eusebius_n caesariensis_n add_v that_o true_a christian_n spit_v on_o the_o image_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o worship_n god_n only_o chrysostome_n hom._n 4._o de_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la let_v we_o always_o fly_v to_o god_n both_o willing_a and_o able_a to_o relieve_v we_o if_o we_o be_v to_o make_v our_o address_n to_o man_n we_o must_v apply_v ourselves_o unto_o porter_n doorkeeper_n etc._n etc._n in_o god_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o like_a manner_n hom._n 12._o in_o matth._n if_o we_o need_v not_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o saint_n or_o angel_n much_o less_o to_o their_o image_n saint_n ambrose_n c._n 1._o ad_fw-la rom._n agree_v with_o saint_n chrysostome_n above_o and_o speak_v of_o idolater_n say_v they_o do_v not_o deny_v god_n yet_o they_o serve_v the_o creature_n whereby_o they_o be_v not_o excuse_v but_o more_o accuse_v because_o know_v god_n they_o honour_v he_o not_o as_o god._n and_o de_fw-fr fuga_fw-la seculi_fw-la cap._n ult_n rachel_n hide_v her_o father_n idol_n so_o do_v the_o church_n for_o she_o know_v not_o vain_a figure_n of_o image_n same_o nazianz._n in_o pascha_fw-la orat._n 2._o say_v the_o same_o but_o understand_v the_o true_a sub\_n stance_n of_o the_o trinity_n let_v we_o then_o leave_v the_o shadow_n who_o seek_v after_o the_o sun._n saint_n jerome_n in_o psalm_n 113._o catech_n in_o st._n jerom_n and_o augustine_n day_n there_o no_o be_v image_n in_o church_n say_v cassander_n consult_v de_fw-fr imag._n polydore_n virg._n de_fw-fr invent._n rerum_fw-la and_o erasm_n in_o catech_n do_v thou_o make_v a_o god_n with_o thy_o own_o hand_n to_o adore_v if_o thou_o do_v adore_v a_o beast_n it_o be_v evil_a yet_o a_o beast_n have_v eye_n and_o foot_n but_o that_o which_o thou_o adore_v with_o latria_fw-la neither_o see_v nor_o move_v i_o will_v add_v saint_n austin_n in_o psalm_n 113_o &_o 114._o the_o holy_a scripture_n arm_v we_o against_o such_o as_o say_v i_o worship_v not_o this_o visible_a image_n but_o the_o numen_fw-la or_o deity_n that_o dwell_v in_o it_o or_o as_o other_o i_o neither_o worship_n image_n nor_o any_o spirit_n but_o by_o the_o corporal_a effigy_n or_o picture_n i_o see_v the_o sign_n of_o that_o which_o i_o ought_v to_o worship_n saint_n paul_n with_o one_o sentence_n condemn_v both_o who_o have_v change_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n into_o a_o lie_n and_o serve_v the_o creature_n rather_o than_o the_o creator_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o former_a part_n he_o condemn_v image_n in_o the_o latter_a their_o interpretation_n of_o image_n turn_v the_o truth_n into_o a_o lie_n but_o who_o pray_v look_v on_o a_o image_n who_o be_v not_o so_o affect_v that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v hear_v of_o it_o and_o hope_n he_o shall_v have_v what_o he_o desire_v for_o this_o the_o outward_a figure_n of_o member_n extort_v from_o we_o that_o the_o mind_n live_v
have_v rome_n where_o first_o observe_v that_o he_o with_o irenaeus_n ascribe_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o corinth_n philippi_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o do_v to_o rome_n second_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o jurisdiction_n but_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o apostolic_a doctrine_n three_o it_o be_v conditional_a if_o you_o be_v near_o italy_n you_o have_v rome_n tertullian_n never_o think_v that_o all_o christian_a church_n be_v subject_a to_o rome_n either_o as_o to_o doctrine_n or_o government_n or_o be_v bind_v to_o appeal_v and_o sub_fw-la mit_fw-ge unto_o she_o again_o chap._n 20._o the_o apostle_n have_v first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o judea_n promulge_v the_o same_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o nation_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o doctrine_n they_o be_v account_v apostolical_a wherefore_o so_o many_o and_o great_a church_n be_v that_o one_o first_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n of_o which_o all_o be_v so_o all_o be_v first_o omnes_fw-la primae_fw-la and_o all_o apostolical_a whilst_o all_o prove_v one_o unity_n now_o if_o all_o be_v first_o all_o apostolical_a how_o can_v the_o roman_a church_n claim_v any_o primacy_n or_o principality_n over_o all_o even_o apostolical_a church_n origen_n in_o matth._n imitator_n petra_n est_fw-la omnis_fw-la christi_fw-la imitator_n 16._o every_o disciple_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o rock_n if_o you_o think_v the_o church_n to_o be_v build_v on_o peter_n only_o what_o will_v become_v of_o john_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n what_o be_v speak_v to_o peter_n be_v speak_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o christian_n all_o be_v peter_n and_o the_o rock_n the_o key_n be_v not_o only_o give_v to_o peter_n this_o now_o at_o rome_n be_v no_o less_o than_o heresy_n 45.47.49_o epist_n 45.47.49_o let_v we_o hearken_v to_o saint_n cyprian_n who_o usual_o write_v to_o pope_n cornelius_n as_o to_o his_o brother_n colleague_n and_o fellow-bishop_n not_o as_o his_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a or_o universal_a bishop_n especial_o in_o his_o 72._o epistle_n direct_v to_o he_o he_o in_o which_o matter_n we_o force_v no_o man_n we_o give_v law_n to_o no_o man_n see_v every_o bishop_n have_v the_o free_a liberty_n of_o his_o own_o will_n in_o the_o administration_n or_o government_n of_o his_o church_n be_v to_o give_v account_n of_o his_o action_n not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o to_o god._n in_o his_o preface_n before_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n he_o have_v these_o word_n none_o of_o we_o make_v himself_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n i._n e._n supreme_a universal_a bishop_n or_o compel_v his_o colleague_n by_o tyrannical_a terror_n to_o obedience_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o seem_v to_o reflect_v on_o pope_n stephen_n compare_v those_o word_n of_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr pudicit_fw-la c._n 10._o the_o high_a priest_n the_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n mean_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n say_v i_o absolve_v adulterer_n 75._o ejus_fw-la errorem_fw-la denotabis_fw-la qui_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la causam_fw-la defendit_fw-la baronius_n ad_fw-la ann._n 258._o n._n 47._o a_o canonize_v saint_n menolog_n graec._n in_o octob._n 28._o ☞_o epist_n 75._o which_o no_o doubt_n he_o speak_v ironical_o and_o by_o way_n of_o irrision_n in_o his_o epistle_n 74._o he_o write_v against_o pope_n stephen_n charge_v he_o with_o error_n and_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o heretic_n against_o the_o church_n of_o god._n can_v any_o man_n believe_v cyprian_n take_v pope_n stephen_n for_o his_o supreme_a governor_n and_o infallible_a head_n of_o all_o church_n but_o firmilian_a the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o cappadocia_n high_o commend_v by_o baronius_n ad_fw-la ann_n 258._o num_fw-la 45._o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o accuse_v the_o same_o pope_n stephen_n of_o open_a and_o manifest_a folly_n who_o say_v he_o glory_v de_fw-fr episcopatûs_fw-la svi_fw-la loco_fw-la of_o his_o episcopal_a seat_n or_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o be_v successor_n of_o saint_n peter_n on_o who_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v make_v many_o rock_n and_o build_v new_a church_n he_o add_v also_o svas_fw-la eos_n qui_fw-la romae_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la ea_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la abservare_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la origine_fw-la tradita_fw-la de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la eccles_n paci_n consoretio_fw-la praedicti_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la although_o he_o say_v before_o of_o peter_n tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o super_fw-la illum_fw-la unum_fw-la aedificat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la pascendas_fw-la mandat_fw-la oves_fw-la svas_fw-la that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v guilty_a of_o violate_v the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o that_o pope_n stephen_n by_o excommunicate_v so_o many_o christian_a church_n excommunicate_v himself_o i_o will_v add_v that_o note_a passage_n of_o st._n cyprian_n idem_fw-la caeteri_fw-la quod_fw-la petrus_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o with_o peter_n endow_v with_o a_o equal_a fellowship_n or_o copartnership_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n they_o be_v all_o pastor_n but_o the_o flock_n be_v but_o one_o which_o be_v to_o be_v feed_v by_o all_o not_o peter_n only_o or_o his_o successor_n by_o virtue_n of_o feed_v my_o sheep_n by_o unanimous_a consent_n not_o by_o deputation_n by_o or_o subjection_n to_o peter_n and_o such_o as_o succeed_v he_o at_o rome_n a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v although_o christ_n grant_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n after_o his_o resurrection_n parem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la equal_a power_n breathe_v on_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o say_v who_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n yet_o to_o manifest_a unity_n he_o appoint_v one_o chair_n he_o speak_v to_o peter_n and_o to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v etc._n etc._n singular_o why_o not_o that_o peter_n have_v a_o great_a power_n or_o authority_n which_o he_o express_o deny_v before_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o say_v saint_n cyprian_n to_o commend_v to_o we_o unity_n that_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v one_o without_o schism_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o all_o that_o discourse_n now_o if_o saint_n peter_n have_v no_o supremacy_n over_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o church_n the_o pope_n as_o derive_v it_o from_o he_o can_v have_v just_a right_n to_o none_o let_v i_o add_v saint_a cyprian_n 67._o epistle_n where_o he_o advise_v they_o what_o to_o do_v concern_v the_o heretical_a french_a bishop_n who_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o people_n to_o own_o though_o he_o have_v surreptitious_o obtain_v pope_n stephen_n confirmation_n he_o add_v as_o a_o reason_n 68_o v._o epist_n 68_o we_o be_v many_o pastor_n but_o we_o feed_v one_o flock_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o gather_v and_o succour_v all_o the_o sheep_n yea_o if_o any_o of_o our_o society_n è_fw-la collegio_fw-la nostro_fw-la i._n e._n any_o bishop_n 67._o si_fw-mi haeresin_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o gregem_fw-la christi_fw-la lacerare_fw-la &_o vastare_fw-la tentaverit_fw-la subveniant_fw-la caeteri_fw-la epist_n 67._o shall_v fall_v into_o heresy_n and_o rent_n the_o church_n the_o rest_n ought_v to_o help_v where_o he_o exempt_v not_o any_o bishop_n no_o not_o the_o pope_n from_o possibility_n of_o err_v even_o heretical_o as_o to_o be_v sure_a pope_n liberius_n and_o honorius_n do_v in_o arnobius_n and_o lactantius_n i_o find_v nothing_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n i_o pass_v to_o saint_n hilary_n 174._o de_fw-fr trinit_fw-la l_o 2._o lib._n 6._o n._n 674._o haec_fw-la fides_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la pag._n 174._o this_o be_v the_o one_o immovable_a foundation_n this_o be_v the_o rock_n of_o faith_n confess_v by_o saint_n peter_n thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god._n again_o on_o this_o rock_n of_o confession_n the_o church_n be_v build_v this_o faith_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n saint_n chrysostome_n often_o expound_v the_o rock_n 10._o in_o locum_fw-la hom._n 55._o christus_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la petra_n greg._n m._n in_o psalm_n poenitent_n 5._o augustin_n in_o joann_n epist_n 1._o tract_n 10._o matth._n 16._o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d confession_n of_o the_o deity_n of_o christ_n make_v by_o peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n add_v theophylact_fw-mi 14._o see_v liberius_n his_o epistle_n to_o achanasius_n opera_fw-la athan._n tom._n 1._o lib._n 1._o in_o jovinian_a c._n 14._o saint_n basil_n of_o seleucia_n with_o other_o basil_n the_o great_a epist_n 8●_n ad_fw-la athanasium_fw-la term_v athanasius_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o greek_n their_o head_n the_o leader_n and_o prince_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o who_o they_o do_v fly_v for_o advice_n sure_o saint_n athanasius_n rather_o than_o the_o arian_n heretic_n pope_n liberius_n be_v like_o a_o rock_n unshaken_a in_o those_o day_n saint_n hierome_n say_v the_o church_n be_v build_v on_o the_o apostle_n ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la 10._o in_o 1._o epist_n joan._n tract_n 10._o equal_o not_o on_o peter_n principal_o or_o only_o much_o
under_o the_o subtle_a usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n of_o popery_n the_o answer_n give_v by_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o romish_a court_n to_o this_o canon_n as_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n 38._o hunc_fw-la canonem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la coriolanus_z p._n 285._o ad_fw-la an._n 381._o l._n 38._o or_o any_o other_o that_o oppose_v their_o dominion_n be_v the_o most_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n approve_v or_o receive_v not_o that_o council_n or_o canon_n for_o all_o council_n say_v their_o great_a cardinal_n baronius_n have_v more_o or_o less_o authority_n as_o they_o be_v approve_v or_o not_o allow_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o pope_n a_o answer_n which_o scarce_o deserve_v a_o reply_n and_o show_v what_o esteem_v our_o romanist_n have_v of_o even_o general_a council_n if_o they_o cross_v their_o ambitious_a design_n i_o can_v omit_v that_o famous_a synodical_a epistle_n send_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n of_o who_o st._n austin_n be_v one_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n pope_n celestine_n which_o be_v a_o invincible_a bulwark_n or_o sea-wall_n against_o the_o inundation_n of_o papal_a supremacy_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o transcribe_v the_o whole_a letter_n which_o be_v still_o extant_a and_o write_v direct_o against_o this_o new_a article_n of_o fine_a codic_n canon_n ecclesiae_fw-la africanae_n in_o fine_a not_o catholic_n but_o roman_a faith._n they_o first_o desire_v the_o pope_n not_o easy_o to_o give_v audience_n to_o such_o as_o appeal_v from_o they_o to_o he_o 5._o ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la excommunicati_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la ad_fw-la commumonem_fw-la ne_fw-la recipiantur_fw-la sine_fw-la synodo_fw-la provinciali_fw-la council_n nicaen_fw-la can._n 5._o or_o to_o receive_v into_o his_o communion_n such_o as_o they_o have_v as_o apiarius_n a_o most_o scandalous_a presbyter_n among_o other_o deserve_o excommunicate_v which_o be_v say_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o nicene_n canon_n which_o respect_v bishop_n as_o well_o as_o inferior_a clericks_n they_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n have_v prudent_o provide_v that_o all_o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o arise_v where_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o direct_v unless_o any_o one_o can_v believe_v that_o god_n will_v inspire_v any_o one_o man_n the_o pope_n with_o justice_n i._n e._n just_a or_o right_a judgement_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o multitude_n of_o priest_n meet_v in_o council_n the_o african_a bishop_n think_v no_o christian_a man_n can_v believe_v this_o but_o there_o be_v roman_a catholic_n who_o have_v make_v it_o a_o unquestionable_a truth_n that_o though_o all_o council_n may_v err_v yet_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_o assist_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v the_o african_a father_n go_v on_o how_o can_v a_o transmarine_a sentence_n at_o rome_n be_v firm_a and_o good_a 55._o v._o cyprian_n epist_n 55._o to_o which_o the_o necessary_a presence_n of_o witness_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o sex_n or_o infirmity_n of_o age_n and_o many_o other_o impediment_n can_v be_v have_v that_o any_o shall_v be_v send_v from_o your_o side_n as_o legate_n suppose_v a_o latere_fw-la we_o do_v not_o find_v in_o any_o council_n of_o father_n nor_o in_o the_o authentic_a canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n do_v not_o send_v upon_o any_o one_o request_n your_o cleric_o as_o enforcer_n to_o wit_n of_o your_o sentence_n upon_o appeal_n lest_o we_o seem_v to_o bring_v the_o smoky_a pride_n of_o the_o world_n into_o the_o church_n so_o these_o holy_a bishop_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v prophet_n without_o fear_n or_o flattery_n write_v of_o old_a to_o christ_n universal_a vicar_n at_o rome_n as_o for_o the_o condemn_a appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n therein_o they_o tread_v in_o their_o step_n and_o use_v almost_o the_o very_a word_n of_o saint_n cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n and_o his_o colleague_n to_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n ●ornelium_fw-la ●_o epist_n 55._o vel●ab_n ●ab_z 10._o epist_n 3._o ad_fw-la ●ornelium_fw-la to_o who_o he_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n cum_fw-la statutum_fw-la sit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o all_o of_o we_o in_o some_o national_a council_n of_o africa_n and_o be_v both_o just_a and_o fit_a that_o every_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v there_o hear_v where_o the_o fault_n be_v commit_v and_o to_o all_o pastor_n a_o part_n portio_fw-la gregis_fw-la of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n not_o all_o the_o flock_n to_o one_o be_v entrust_v which_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o rule_v as_o he_o that_o must_v give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n not_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n cornelius_n it_o become_v not_o those_o who_o we_o be_v over_o to_o run_v about_o to_o other_o church_n aim_v particular_o at_o the_o roman_a and_o by_o their_o subtle_a and_o fallacious_a rashness_n to_o divide_v the_o concord_n of_o bishop_n and_o dissolve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o there_o to_o plead_v their_o cause_n where_o witness_n and_o accuser_n may_v be_v produce_v against_o they_o 68_o epist_n 68_o the_o same_o st._n cyprian_n in_o another_o epistle_n advise_v and_o encourage_v the_o people_n of_o spain_n not_o to_o receive_v basilides_n again_o as_o their_o bishop_n although_o he_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n with_o pope_n stephen_n by_o who_o he_o be_v he_o say_v unjust_o and_o as_o he_o suppose_v in_o a_o surreptitious_a manner_n restore_v for_o he_o have_v be_v depose_v to_o his_o bishopric_n can_v any_o one_o now_o believe_v that_o saint_n cyprian_n hold_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o church_n to_o be_v his_o lawful_a right_n or_o which_o be_v more_o incredible_a a_o article_n of_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a and_o apostolic_a faith_n as_o pope_n pius_n have_v declare_v it_o sure_o he_o must_v then_o be_v a_o person_n of_o very_a catholic_n i._n e._n universal_a faith_n to_o believe_v any_o thing_n parisien_n hen._n 1._o hen._n 2._o apud_fw-la matth._n parisien_n and_o what_o do_v henry_n viii_o as_o other_o king_n of_o england_n before_o he_o worse_o than_o saint_n austin_n and_o the_o whole_a african_a church_n in_o forbid_v appeal_n and_o forbid_v his_o legate_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n why_o may_v not_o england_n do_v this_o as_o well_o as_o africa_n well_o however_o our_o adversary_n will_v relish_v it_o 22._o can._n 22._o the_o council_n of_o milevis_n another_o african_a council_n forbid_v all_o appeal_n to_o transmarine_a church_n aim_v no_o doubt_n especial_o at_o rome_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n out_o of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o another_o at_o carthage_n 26._o council_n carthag_n 3._o can._n 26._o decree_v that_o no_o bishop_n whosoever_o no_o not_o the_o roman_a shall_v be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o bishop_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o seat_n or_o see._n gratian_n the_o roman_a canonist_n according_a to_o his_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o translate_n give_v we_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o canon_n thus_o that_o no_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o bishop_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o seat_n i._n e._n the_o pope_n glossa_fw-la quae_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la textum_fw-la i_o will_v only_o add_v the_o testimony_n of_o two_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o former_a be_v pelagius_n the_o second_o 38._o gregor_n lib._n 4._o epist_n 36._o &_o 38._o who_o write_v to_o his_o rival_n for_o the_o supremacy_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n say_v nullus_fw-la patriarcharum_fw-la etc._n etc._n none_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o so_o neither_o the_o roman_a may_v use_v or_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n for_o hereby_o the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n be_v indeed_o take_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o say_v he_o far_o be_v it_o from_o the_o thought_n of_o any_o faithful_a christian_a this_o be_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o pope_n canon_n law._n but_o his_o successor_n pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a 34._o dist_n 99_o cap._n nullus_fw-la patriarcharum_fw-la lib._n 4._o epist_n 34._o speak_v out_o more_o plain_o who_o write_v to_o the_o empress_n against_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n his_o rival_n say_v in_o this_o his_o pride_n in_o affect_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n appear_v the_o approach_n of_o antichrist_n wherefore_o i_o beseech_v you_o by_o the_o almighty_a god_n give_v not_o any_o consent_n to_o this_o perverse_a title_n in_o like_a manner_n epist_n 32._o to_o the_o emperor_n peter_n himself_o be_v not_o call_v the_o universal_a apostle_n feed_v my_o sheep_n it_o seem_v prove_v it_o not_o none_o of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n ever_o assume_v though_o offer_v to_o they_o himself_o lib._n 4._o epist_n 38._o ad_fw-la joann_n constantin_n in_o isto_fw-la scelesto_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la consentire_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la fidem_fw-la perdere_fw-la greg._n m._n ad_fw-la sabinian_n lib._n 4._o indict_v
sense_n sacrifice_n in_o dominicum_fw-la sine_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la venis_fw-la do_v thou_o come_v 212._o serm._n de_fw-fr eleemosyna_fw-la v._o canonem_fw-la missae_fw-la and_o d._n field_n in_o append_v p._n 212._o speak_v to_o a_o rich_a widow_n to_o church_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n i._n e._n oblation_n these_o oblation_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n offer_v up_o to_o god_n in_o a_o way_n of_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o mercy_n out_o of_o which_o the_o sacramental_a element_n be_v of_o old_a take_v be_v the_o oblation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n teach_v by_o christ_n and_o observe_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n that_o this_o be_v his_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n appear_v plain_o from_o the_o next_o chapter_n 33._o cap._n 33._o where_o have_v quote_v the_o prophecy_n of_o malachy_n concern_v the_o pure_a incense_n and_o offer_v of_o the_o gentile_n a_o place_n urge_v by_o our_o adversary_n for_o their_o mass-sacrifice_n sacrifice_n he_o expound_v it_o according_a to_o revel_v 8.3_o 34._o cap._n 34._o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n and_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n discourse_v of_o this_o oblation_n which_o our_o saviour_n teach_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o all_o place_n throughout_o the_o world_n which_o be_v account_v by_o god_n a_o pure_a sacrifice_n he_o appli_v to_o it_o those_o word_n if_o thou_o bring_v thy_o gift_n to_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n 5._o matth._n 5._o which_o gift_n be_v never_o understand_v by_o any_o of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o according_a to_o our_o romanist_n own_o doctrine_n none_o but_o priest_n not_o private_a christian_n offer_v at_o god_n altar_n to_o this_o he_o subjoin_v the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o moses_n thou_o shall_v not_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n empty_a i.e._n without_o a_o oblation_n for_o gift_n say_v he_o 34._o cap._n 34._o testify_z love_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v present_v then_o he_o add_v in_o regard_n the_o church_n offer_v with_o simplicity_n her_o oblation_n be_v just_o account_v by_o god_n a_o pure_a sacrifice_n as_o saint_n paul_n write_v to_o the_o philippian_n of_o their_o oblation_n i.e._n 4.18_o psal_n 4.18_o alm_n send_v to_o he_o term_v they_o a_o offer_v please_a to_o god_n for_o it_o become_v we_o say_v irenaeus_n to_o make_v a_o oblation_n to_o god_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v grateful_a unto_o the_o creator_n offering_z primitias_fw-la creaturarum_fw-la ejus_fw-la not_o his_o son_n but_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o his_o creature_n the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n offer_v not_o thus_o ☜_o ☜_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o word_n christ_n by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v term_v a_o new_a oblation_n of_o the_o church_n however_o than_o our_o adversary_n boast_v much_o of_o irenaeus_n as_o own_v their_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o who_o will_v weigh_v the_o whole_a context_n of_o his_o discourse_n that_o he_o say_v nothing_o in_o the_o least_o of_o sacrifice_a christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o of_o oblation_n and_o alm_n which_o be_v still_o use_v in_o our_o church_n at_o the_o offertory_n when_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o tertullian_n prece_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap_n 22._o gloriae_fw-la relatio_fw-la benedictio_fw-la &_o laus_fw-la &_o hymni_fw-la &_o lib._n 4._o c._n 1._o simplex_n oratio_fw-la de_fw-la conscientia_fw-la pura_fw-la purâ_fw-la prece_fw-la who_o against_o martion_n expound_v malachy_n clean_a or_o pure_a sacrifice_n of_o give_v glory_n blessing_n and_o praise_n to_o god_n and_o in_o another_o place_n of_o simple_a or_o pure_a prayer_n from_o a_o pure_a conscience_n lib._n 4._o in_o marc._n c._n 1._o in_o like_a manner_n ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v accuse_v because_o they_o do_v not_o offer_v up_o as_o the_o gentile_n any_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o answer_v we_o do_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o emperor_n but_o as_o god_n have_v command_v purâ_fw-la prece_fw-la with_o pure_a prayer_n why_o do_v he_o not_o say_v which_o bellarmine_n grant_v de_fw-la missa_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 6._o might_n lawful_o have_v be_v do_v we_o offer_v up_o for_o he_o a_o most_o perfect_a and_o venerable_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god._n etc._n v._o tertul._n adv_o judaeos_n c._n 5._o strom._n 7._o p._n 717._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o mass_n sacrifice_n clemens_n alexand._n discourse_v much_o about_o heathenish_a and_o jewish_a sacrifice_n add_v we_o christian_n honour_v god_n with_o our_o prayer_n and_o this_o most_o excellent_a sacrifice_n we_o present_v unto_o he_o and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v speech_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d breathe_v out_o from_o holy_a soul_n i_o will_v add_v lactantius_n ult_n instit_fw-la lib._n 6._o cap._n ult_n summus_n colendi_fw-la dei_fw-la ritus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o high_a rite_n or_o office_n of_o worship_n to_o god_n be_v praise_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o righteous_a man._n will_v he_o or_o clemens_n have_v advance_v prayer_n or_o praise_n above_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n 63._o epist_n 63._o have_v they_o believe_v it_o but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v saint_n cyprian_n ad_fw-la luc._n where_o he_o say_v christ_n offer_v himself_o to_o god_n a_o sacrifice_n 1._o add_v cyprian_n de_fw-fr vnctione_n chrismatis_fw-la in_o mensa_fw-la panem_fw-la &_o vinum_fw-la in_o cruse_n militibus_fw-la corpus_fw-la vulnerandum_fw-la tradit_fw-la vino_fw-la christi_fw-la sanguis_fw-la oftenditur_fw-la aqua_fw-la sola_fw-la christi_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la exprimere_fw-la cypr._n epist_n 17._o v._o lactant._n instit_fw-la p._n 1._o c._n 1._o and_o command_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o commemoration_n or_o remembrance_n of_o he_o it_o be_v the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n we_o offer_v wherefore_o as_o often_o as_o we_o offer_v the_o cup_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o passion_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v before_o we_o which_o last_o word_n confute_v the_o romish_a half-communion_n sure_o if_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o sacrifice_n we_o offer_v to_o god_n evident_a it_o be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v offer_v only_o by_o way_n of_o commemoration_n or_o remembrance_n for_o christ_n suffer_v but_o once_o on_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v perform_v above_o 1600_o year_n ago_o how_o can_v that_o very_a passion_n be_v real_o and_o proper_o reiterated_a or_o act_v over_o again_o unless_o by_o way_n of_o representation_n and_o commemoration_n but_o if_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v only_o a_o representation_n or_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n passion_n than_o it_o can_v be_v a_o proper_a sacrifice_n but_o improper_a and_o by_o similitude_n only_o as_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o a_o martyr_n be_v not_o real_o and_o proper_o the_o passion_n itself_o i_o come_v now_o to_o eusebius_n the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n 488._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr demonstr_n evang_v c._n 10._o v._o euseb_n de_fw-fr laudib_n constantini_n pag._n 488._o who_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n himself_o be_v prefigure_v by_o all_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n of_o which_o christian_n make_v in_o the_o eucharist_n a_o continual_a remembrance_n as_o he_o often_o repeat_v it_o but_o concern_v sacrifice_a christ_n again_o and_o again_o by_o the_o priest_n we_o find_v not_o a_o word_n yea_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v that_o christian_n offer_v up_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o memory_n or_o memorial_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n instead_o of_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n which_o memorial_n say_v we_o celebrate_v signis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la by_o certain_a sign_n to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n on_o the_o holy_a table_n wherein_o we_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n unbloudy_a and_o rational_a sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d incorporeal_a and_o without_o blood_n by_o his_o most_o eminent_a highpriest_n jesus_n christ_n i._n e._n prayer_n and_o praise_n he_o say_v not_o we_o offer_v jesus_n christ_n the_o highpriest_n but_o we_o offer_v up_o other_o sacrifice_n by_o he_o neither_o by_o incorporeal_a and_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o plural_a can_v he_o intend_v offer_v up_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o how_o possible_o can_v christ_n body_n be_v incorporeal_a or_o his_o blood_n without_o blood_n a_o little_a after_o he_o explain_v more_o full_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o those_o rational_a incorporeal_a or_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n to_o wit_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o quote_v the_o word_n of_o david_n 50._o
see_v bishop_n usher_n the_o success_n eccl._n and_o albigenses_n who_o be_v vast_o numerous_a and_o have_v pastor_n of_o their_o own_o resist_a popery_n even_o unto_o blood_n only_o i_o must_v mind_v our_o adversary_n these_o person_n be_v rather_o fugati_fw-la violent_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o excommunication_n arm_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n than_o fugitivi_fw-la fugitive_n or_o voluntary_a separatist_n as_o for_o their_o condemn_v they_o as_o heretic_n it_o signify_v little_a or_o nothing_o for_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n and_o see_v the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o saint_n bernard_n pope_n adrian_n 24._o bernard_n de_fw-fr council_n adri._n in_o legatione_fw-la ad_fw-la principes_fw-la germaniae_fw-la polycrat_fw-mi lib._n 6._o cap._n 24._o sarisberiensis_n and_o other_o acknowledge_v be_v in_o those_o day_n charge_v as_o the_o source_n and_o original_a cause_n of_o all_o disorder_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a their_o know_a enemy_n shall_v be_v admit_v as_o their_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n the_o truth_n be_v some_o of_o the_o popish_a writer_n of_o those_o day_n have_v accuse_v wickliff_n the_o waldenses_n and_o albigenses_n of_o such_o inconsi_v horrid_a and_o self-contradicting_a opinion_n eccl._n usher_n de_fw-fr success_n eccl._n that_o no_o ingenuous_a and_o impartial_a man_n can_v possible_o believe_v any_o thing_n they_o say_v of_o they_o i_o very_o think_v their_o great_a fault_n or_o heresy_n be_v that_o they_o be_v victus_fw-la populus_fw-la dei_fw-la as_o they_o say_v conquer_a quell_v and_o subdue_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n not_o argument_n so_o be_v the_o catholic_n under_o the_o heathen_a and_o arian_n persecute_v emperor_n certain_o no_o prudent_a christian_n will_v take_v prosperity_n victory_n outward_a pomp_n and_o power_n to_o be_v certain_a note_n or_o perpetual_a property_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o right_a believer_n nay_o adversity_n and_o persecution_n rather_o as_o our_o saviour_n intimate_v when_o he_o assure_v his_o apostle_n they_o shall_v be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n for_o his_o name_n sake_n and_o that_o the_o time_n will_v soon_o come_v when_o whosoever_o kill_v they_o shall_v think_v as_o the_o crusado_n and_o their_o military_a saint_n dominic_n no_o doubt_n think_v they_o do_v god_n service_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n that_o we_o show_v some_o who_o hold_v with_o we_o against_o the_o present_a doctrine_n of_o the_o papacy_n but_o here_o i_o expect_v their_o usual_a objection_n that_o many_o of_o the_o writer_n and_o person_n we_o allege_v do_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o protestant_n though_o in_o some_o particular_n they_o consent_v true_o no_o more_o do_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n if_o some_o who_o believe_v not_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n merit_n purgatory_n etc._n etc._n be_v yet_o member_n as_o of_o the_o catholic_n so_o roman_a church_n and_o be_v save_v which_o i_o suppose_v no_o papist_n will_v deny_v why_o be_v we_o protestant_n condemn_v as_o heretic_n to_o hell_n for_o believe_v as_o some_o of_o their_o infallible_a pope_n and_o canonize_v saint_n have_v do_v i_o challenge_v any_o papist_n to_o show_v i_o one_o national_a or_o provincial_a church_n i_o may_v go_v far_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o for_o at_o least_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n do_v in_o all_o point_n believe_v as_o the_o trent_n council_n have_v decree_v or_o profess_v that_o catholic_n religion_n which_o pope_n pius_n have_v sum_v up_o in_o his_o creed_n we_o may_v ask_v they_o where_o be_v your_o tridentine_a faith_n and_o church_n before_o luther_n be_v pope_n leo_n the_o great_a for_o receive_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n be_v pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a for_o worship_v of_o image_n or_o for_o that_o proud_a profane_a antichristian_a and_o foolish_a name_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o universal_a bishop_n be_v cyprian_n saint_n austin_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o african_a bishop_n for_o appeal_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o subject_v all_o church_n to_o the_o pope_n universal_a jurisdiction_n be_v these_o tridentine_a papist_n be_v p._n gelasius_n for_o transubstantiation_n be_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n agree_v with_o our_o present_a roman_a catholic_n who_o have_v so_o hard_a a_o forehead_n as_o to_o affirm_v it_o or_o so_o soft_a a_o head_n as_o to_o believe_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o many_o good_a man_n and_o learned_a do_v not_o at_o once_o see_v and_o discover_v in_o a_o age_n wherein_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n abound_v all_o these_o error_n abuse_n and_o corruption_n which_o infect_v the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o do_v in_o some_o thing_n not_o altogether_o so_o gross_a and_o palpable_o wicked_a as_o other_o errare_fw-la errorem_fw-la seculi_fw-la follow_v the_o current_n of_o the_o time_n to_o end_v i_o hope_v sir_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v you_o plain_o perceive_v that_o those_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n protestant_n have_v reject_v be_v never_o any_o part_n of_o the_o true_a primitive_a and_o catholic_n faith_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o council_n yea_o that_o in_o the_o late_a and_o as_o be_v confess_v worst_a age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v never_o receive_v and_o visible_o profess_v by_o all_o true_a catholic_n whether_o of_o the_o grecian_a or_o roman_a communion_n inquiry_n see_v brerewood_n inquiry_n the_o most_o and_o best_a that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v that_o at_o first_o some_o of_o they_o be_v the_o private_a sentiment_n and_o doubtful_a opinion_n of_o some_o worthy_a man_n as_o invocation_n of_o saint_n purgatory_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o four_o or_o five_o century_n which_o after_o many_o age_n by_o the_o policy_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o party_n be_v obtrude_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n constance_n florence_n trent_n etc._n etc._n as_o article_n of_o faith_n on_o this_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o not_o without_o visible_a opposition_n and_o open_a contradiction_n i_o have_v show_v how_o multitude_n of_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n do_v complain_v of_o they_o and_o write_v against_o they_o and_o other_o as_o the_o waldenses_n and_o albigenses_n force_v by_o violence_n and_o persecution_n separate_v themselves_o as_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n do_v under_o the_o prevalence_n of_o the_o arian_n actual_o and_o personal_o from_o they_o beside_o other_o who_o cordial_o yet_o for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n more_o private_o and_o secret_o i._n e._n in_o some_o sense_n or_o degree_n invisible_o renounce_v and_o detest_v they_o i_o shall_v here_o add_v that_o indeed_o this_o be_v more_o than_o we_o be_v in_o reason_n bind_v to_o show_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o perpetual_a existence_n or_o visibility_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o to_o denominate_v the_o roman_a a_o true_a though_o corrupt_a part_n or_o member_n of_o it_o faith._n v._o augustin_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la contra_fw-la donatist_n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o &_o 10._o b._n vsher_n serm._n before_o king_n james_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o faith._n that_o she_o profess_v the_o fundamental_o of_o christian_a faith_n contain_v in_o the_o apostolic_a nicene_n athanasian_n creed_n although_o she_o superad_v as_o hay_n and_o stubble_n thereunto_o many_o additional_a or_o traditional_a point_n and_o erroneous_a practice_n whereby_o consequential_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n be_v much_o shake_v and_o undermine_v yet_o so_o as_o some_o among_o they_o not_o err_v wilful_o upon_o a_o general_a repentance_n may_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n i._n e._n with_o much_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n however_o undeniable_a it_o be_v that_o many_o eminent_a writer_n and_o professor_n in_o the_o age_n before_o luther_n never_o own_v they_o as_o theological_a truth_n much_o less_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o visible_o open_o and_o courageous_o resist_v they_o even_o unto_o blood_n these_o and_o not_o the_o popish_a domineer_a party_n term_v by_o some_o the_o court_n rather_o than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v vincent_n august_n epist_n ad_fw-la vincent_n as_o the_o persecute_a catholic_n under_o liberius_n and_o the_o arian_n emperor_n in_o the_o strict_a and_o most_o proper_a sense_n the_o true_a visible_a catholic_n church_n which_o remain_v discernible_a though_o more_o obscure_o in_o firmissimis_fw-la suis_fw-la membris_fw-la as_o saint_n austin_n speak_v in_o these_o her_o most_o firm_a and_o invincible_a member_n other_o who_o maintain_v promote_v and_o tyranical_o impose_v these_o error_n as_o point_n of_o faith_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o these_o introduce_v corruption_n like_o a_o impostumate_v wen_n grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n or_o like_o a_o
gangrene_n or_o leprosy_n spread_v itself_o by_o degree_n over_o it_o the_o cut_n of_o this_o wen_n the_o cure_v this_o gangrene_n the_o cleanse_n and_o remove_v this_o leprosy_n our_o adversary_n most_o unreasonable_o and_o absurd_o condemn_v as_o destroy_v the_o ancient_a catholic_n faith_n and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a church_n under_o the_o banner_n of_o luther_n which_o we_o detest_v and_o abhor_v contrary_o we_o not_o they_o contend_v earnest_o for_o the_o ancient_a true_a catholic_n faith_n once_o and_o once_o for_o all_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n in_o opposition_n to_o their_o late_a subintroduce_v novelty_n of_o transubstantiation_n image-worship_n purgatory_n etc._n etc._n which_o as_o we_o see_v by_o pope_n pius_n his_o new_a creed_n they_o will_v needs_o add_v as_o article_n of_o the_o ancient_n primitive_a and_o catholic_n faith_n to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n necessary_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o profess_v by_o all_o christian_n under_o peril_n of_o heresy_n and_o damnation_n if_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v make_v as_o many_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o they_o please_v sure_o in_o time_n we_o may_v have_v a_o creed_n as_o large_a as_o aquinas_n his_o sum._n i_o shall_v only_o add_v my_o earnest_a prayer_n that_o god_n will_v enlighten_v you_o with_o his_o holy_a spirit_n that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o truth_n and_o renounce_v all_o secular_a end_n and_o private_a interest_n cordial_o embrace_v it_o 1_o theodoret_n de_fw-fr curand_n graecor_fw-la affect_v serm._n 1_o in_o regard_n as_o a_o ancient_a father_n long_o since_o say_v it_o become_v not_o wise_a man_n rash_o to_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o their_o father_n custom_n but_o to_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n amen_n your_o faithful_a friend_n finis_fw-la book_n late_o print_v for_o james_n adamson_n i._o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o celibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n wherein_o its_o rise_n and_o progress_n be_v historical_o consider_v in_o quarto_n ii_o a_o treatise_n prove_v scripture_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n write_v by_o reginald_n peacock_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n before_o the_o reformation_n about_o the_o year_n 1450._o iii_o doubt_n concern_v the_o roman_a infallibility_n 1._o whether_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n believe_v it_o 2._o whether_o jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n ever_o recommend_v it_o 3._o whether_o the_o primitive_a church_n know_v or_o use_v that_o way_n of_o decide_v controversy_n iv_o the_o salvation_n of_o protestant_n assert_v and_o defend_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o rash_a and_o uncharitable_a sentence_n of_o their_o eternal_a damnation_n pronounce_v against_o they_o by_o the_o romish_a church_n by_o j._n h._n dalhusius_n inspector_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o county_n of_o weeden_n upon_o the_o rhine_n etc._n etc._n v._o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o a_o account_n of_o the_o book_n write_v on_o both_o side_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n in_o quarto_n vi_o two_o discourse_n of_o purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o quarto_n vii_o clementis_fw-la epistolae_fw-la dvae_fw-la ad_fw-la corinthios_n interpretibus_fw-la patricio_n junio_fw-la gothofredo_n vendelino_n &_o joh._n bapt._n cotelerio_n recensuit_fw-la &_o notarum_fw-la spicilegium_fw-la adjecit_fw-la paulus_n colomesius_n bibliothecae_fw-la lambethanae_fw-la curator_n accedit_fw-la tho._n brunonis_fw-la windsoriensis_n dissertatio_fw-la de_fw-la therapeutis_fw-la philonis_n his_o subnexae_fw-la sunt_fw-la epistolae_fw-la aliquot_fw-la singulares_fw-la vel_fw-la nunc_fw-la primum_fw-la editae_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la facile_fw-la obviae_fw-la in_o quarto_n viii_o pauli_n colomesii_n observationes_fw-la sacrae_fw-la editio_fw-la secunda_fw-la auctior_fw-la &_o emendatior_fw-la accedunt_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la paralipomena_fw-la de_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la &_o passio_fw-la sancti_fw-la victoris_fw-la massiliensis_n ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la emendata_fw-la editio_fw-la quarta_fw-la &_o ultima_fw-la long_o auctior_fw-la &_o emendatior_fw-la octavo_fw-la ix_o the_o travel_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr thevenot_n into_o the_o levant_n in_o three_o part_n viz._n 1._o into_o turkey_n 2._o persia_n 3._o the_o east-indies_n in_o folio_n a_o brief_a historical_a account_n of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o faction_n for_o the_o first_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n with_o a_o epistle_n of_o w._n watson_n a_o secular_a priest_n show_v how_o they_o be_v think_v of_o by_o other_o romanist_n of_o that_o time_n quarto_fw-la the_o argument_n of_o mr._n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marteliere_n advocate_n in_o the_o court_n and_o parliament_n of_o paris_n make_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o chamber_n thereof_o be_v assemble_v an._n dom._n 1611._o for_o the_o rector_n and_o university_n of_o paris_n defendant_n and_o opponent_n against_o the_o jesuit_n demandant_n and_o require_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o lector_n patent_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v give_v they_o power_n to_o read_v and_o to_o teach_v public_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a university_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o french_a copy_n set_v forth_o by_o public_a authority_n and_o print_v at_o london_n 1612._o quarto_fw-la
less_o on_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o at_o rome_n rather_o than_o antioch_n saint_n austin_n agree_v quid_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o be_v it_o on_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n super_fw-la hanc_fw-la fidem_fw-la on_o this_o faith_n thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god._n but_o spare_v at_o present_a particular_a testimony_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o all_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n agentes_fw-la these_o p._n gregory_n the_o great_a receive_v as_o the_o four_o gospel_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 24._o all_o pope_n be_v swear_v to_o they_o ad_fw-la apicem_fw-la observaturos_fw-la can._n sicut_fw-la dist_n 16._o hist_o lib._n 60._o c_o 23._o &_o l._n 1._o c._n 6._o roma_fw-la metropolis_n romanae_fw-la ditionis_fw-la athanas_n ad_fw-la solitar_n vit_fw-mi agentes_fw-la either_o express_o or_o by_o consequence_n and_o implicit_o have_v refute_v and_o overthrow_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n can._n 6._o where_o we_o read_v let_v the_o ancient_a custom_n remain_v the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n libya_n and_o pentapolis_n quoniam_fw-la episcopo_fw-la romano_n parilis_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la because_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o like_a custom_n i._n e._n to_o govern_v rome_n and_o the_o suburbicarian_a region_n as_o ruffinus_n as_o roman_a presbyter_n understand_v it_o and_o the_o precedent_a word_n plain_o enough_o intimate_v the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v to_o govern_v his_o diocese_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v the_o church_n belong_v to_o he_o of_o ancient_a custom_n here_o be_v a_o manifest_a limitation_n or_o rather_o exclusion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n universal_a jurisdiction_n baronius_n bellarmin_n and_o coriolanus_n answer_n that_o those_o word_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o like_a custom_n mean_v no_o more_o but_o this_o because_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n consuevit_fw-la perinittere_fw-la have_v use_v of_o old_a custom_n to_o permit_v the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n to_o govern_v those_o church_n of_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n a_o strange_a gloss_n and_o a_o mere_a beg_n of_o the_o point_n in_o question_n as_o if_o the_o right_n of_o govern_v all_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o the_o council_n as_o of_o ancient_a custom_n inviolable_a and_o equal_a to_o that_o of_o rome_n parilis_fw-la mos_fw-la commit_v the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n as_o his_o ancient_a right_n may_v not_o we_o say_v as_o well_o that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n permit_v the_o pope_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v evident_a enough_o from_o this_o canon_n that_o the_o nicene_n father_n do_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o all_o church_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n need_v to_o supplicate_v he_o for_o a_o pall._n the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n can._n 2._o forbid_v all_o bishop_n to_o encroach_v on_o the_o diocese_n of_o other_o lest_o they_o confound_v the_o church_n and_o can._n 5._o they_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o primacy_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v new_a rome_n to_o wit_n make_v the_o imperial_a city_n by_o constantine_n who_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n constantinople_n here_o we_o see_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v forbid_v as_o well_o as_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o play_v the_o bishop_n in_o other_o man_n diocese_n and_o that_o the_o council_n out_o of_o reverence_n to_o ancient_a custom_n grant_v he_o a_o priority_n of_o place_n or_o order_n not_o a_o superiority_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n expound_v and_o confirm_v this_o 5_o canon_n of_o constantinople_n who_o can._n 27._o decree_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o 150_o father_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n before_o mention_v we_o decree_v the_o same_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a church_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v new_a rome_n their_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o god_n the_o father_n nor_o christ_n his_o son_n matth._n 16_o 16._o but_o the_o father_n the_o bishop_n do_v of_o right_o give_v privilege_n to_o the_o throne_n ecclesiastical_a of_o old_a rome_n because_o it_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o consideration_n the_o 150_o bishop_n before_o mention_v have_v grant_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o new_a rome_n i.e._n constantinople_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d equal_a privilege_n right_o judge_v that_o the_o city_n which_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o empire_n and_o senate_n and_o enjoy_v equal_a privilege_n i.e._n civil_a with_o old_a rome_n the_o imperial_a city_n shall_v also_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a be_v equal_o with_o she_o magnify_v and_o extol_v be_v the_o second_o in_o order_n after_o she_o here_o we_o see_v plain_o first_o that_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n be_v in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o privilege_n equal_o extol_v and_o magnify_v with_o old_a rome_n gratian'ss_n corruption_n of_o this_o canon_n be_v abominable_a for_o he_o translate_v it_o thus_o we_o decree_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o constantinople_n may_v have_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d equal_a but_o similia_fw-la like_o privilege_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o semor_n old_a but_o superior_a superior_a rome_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o ecclesiastic_a be_v magnificatur_fw-la ut_fw-la illa_fw-la but_o be_v not_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n magnify_v as_o she_o be_v whereas_o in_o the_o greek_a its_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n shall_v be_v equal_o extol_v a_o ignorant_a or_o shameless_a man._n second_o observe_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o father_n in_o both_o council_n be_v near_o eight_o hundred_o bishop_n grant_v privilege_n and_o preeminence_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o old_a rome_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n and_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o ground_n the_o father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedo_n judge_v it_o right_n and_o fit_a to_o grant_v the_o same_o and_o equal_a privilege_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v make_v the_o seat_n or_o head_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n it_o be_v new_a rome_n or_o the_o imperial_a city_n here_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o divine_a right_n grant_v by_o christ_n to_o peter_n or_o his_o successor_n at_o rome_n this_o canon_n be_v of_o more_o weight_n than_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o the_o write_n of_o all_o the_o schoolman_n and_o jesuit_n put_v together_o it_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o six_o general_n council_n in_o trullo_n can._n 36._o as_o also_o by_o the_o emperor_n marcian_n justinian_n novel_a 115._o cap._n 3_o etc._n etc._n our_o adversary_n allege_v 369._o in_o edicto_fw-la de_fw-fr confir_n syn._n chalced._n apud_fw-la binium_fw-la tom._n 3._o p._n 471._o caranza_n p._n 369._o that_o this_o canon_n be_v surreptitious_o obtain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n anatolius_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n legate_n with_o other_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o council_n but_o caranza_n a_o popish_a collector_n of_o the_o council_n inform_v we_o that_o upon_o this_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o legate_n the_o canon_n be_v debate_v the_o second_o time_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o council_n so_o much_o do_v binius_fw-la council_n tom._n 3._o p._n 404._o &_o 463._o acknowledge_v also_o yea_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o council_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o as_o baronius_n himself_o confess_v i_o hasten_v to_o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n where_o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o cyprus_n that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n claim_v a_o power_n to_o ordain_v their_o bishop_n contrary_a to_o ancient_a custom_n the_o father_n decree_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o ancient_a right_n add_v a_o canon_n whereby_o they_o forbid_v any_o bishop_n not_o except_v the_o roman_a to_o invade_v the_o diocese_n of_o other_o lest_z the_o statute_n of_o the_o father_n be_v break_v and_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o sacred_a function_n the_o tumour_n of_o secular_a power_n shall_v creep_v in_o and_o so_o unadvised_o by_o little_a and_o little_o we_o lose_v our_o liberty_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v by_o his_o own_o blood_n thus_o those_o reverend_a bishop_n decree_v 3._o v._o bernard_n ad_fw-la eugenium_fw-la de_fw-la consid_fw-la lib._n 3._o as_o if_o by_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n they_o have_v foresee_v the_o future_a captivity_n of_o the_o church_n