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saint_n church_n doctrine_n invocation_n 1,848 5 11.0599 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64364 Of idolatry a discourse, in which is endeavoured a declaration of, its distinction from superstition, its notion, cause, commencement, and progress, its practice charged on Gentiles, Jews, Mahometans, Gnosticks, Manichees Arians, Socinians, Romanists : as also, of the means which God hath vouchsafed towards the cure of it by the Shechinah of His Son / by Tho. Tenison ... Tenison, Thomas, 1636-1715. 1678 (1678) Wing T704; ESTC R8 332,600 446

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sense_n of_o st._n cyprian_n word_n in_o his_o conclusion_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr bono_n patientiae_fw-la etc._n jesus_n be_v he_o who_o be_v silent_a in_o his_o suffering_n but_o will_v not_o be_v so_o afterward_o when_o he_o execute_v vengeance_n this_o be_v our_o god_n not_o the_o god_n of_o all_o but_o the_o god_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o of_o they_o who_o believe_v him_n most_o dear_a brethren_n let_v we_o expect_v as_o our_o judge_n and_o avenger_n god_n the_o father_n command_v this_o his_o son_n to_o be_v adore_v and_o saint_n paul_n the_o apostle_n mindful_a of_o his_o command_n sai_z that_o god_n have_v exalt_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o name_n above_o every_o name_n that_o at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v of_o thing_n celestial_a terrestrial_a and_o infernal_a and_o in_o the_o revelation_n the_o angel_n forbid_v john_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o worship_v he_o 9_o and_o say_v see_v thou_o do_v it_o not_o for_o i_o be_o thy_o fellow-servant_n and_o of_o thy_o brethren_n adore_v the_o lord_n jesus_n god_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o idolatry_n with_o which_o the_o roman-catholic_n be_v charge_v and_o how_o far_o they_o be_v just_o or_o unjust_o accuse_v part_n 1._o of_o the_o charge_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o they_o by_o roman-catholic_n i_o mean_v those_o who_o pretend_v to_o own_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o suppose_a fountain_n and_o head_n of_o it_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v confess_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n these_o also_o be_v guilty_a of_o worship_v idol_n if_o the_o multitude_n of_o accuser_n creat_v guilt_n to_o omit_v as_o yet_o the_o argument_n which_o move_v so_o many_o to_o that_o accusation_n mr._n thorndike_n suppose_v they_o accuse_v when_o he_o affirm_v 7._o that_o they_o who_o separate_v from_o they_o as_o idolater_n be_v thereby_o schismatic_n before_o god_n as_o also_o when_o he_o say_v 11._o they_o who_o charge_v the_o papist_n to_o be_v idolater_n let_v they_o not_o lead_v the_o people_n by_o the_o nose_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v prove_v their_o supposition_n when_o they_o can_v accuse_v then_o they_o be_v and_o their_o accuser_n be_v neither_o few_o nor_o of_o inconsiderable_a quality_n i_o mean_v not_o here_o the_o mahometan_n and_o jew_n so_o much_o as_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v of_o this_o judgement_n the_o mahometan_n be_v the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o visible_a idol_n and_o in_o some_o place_n where_o they_o have_v unhappy_o succeed_v in_o their_o invasion_n of_o christendom_n they_o have_v be_v as_o fierce_a and_o zealous_a iconoclast_n 139._o as_o any_o to_o who_o that_o name_n have_v be_v give_v and_o of_o such_o zeal_n the_o jew_n will_v give_v external_a sign_n if_o they_o have_v equal_a power_n of_o both_o the_o learned_a grotius_n say_v christianism●…_n that_o they_o be_v much_o divert_v from_o christianity_n by_o the_o image_n which_o they_o see_v cast_v in_o the_o way_n before_o they_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n use_v paint_v table_n but_o many_o of_o they_o if_o many_o there_o be_v of_o the_o same_o faith_n with_o their_o late_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n s._n cyril_n do_v think_n of_o the_o image_n of_o roman-catholic_n as_o of_o so_o many_o idol_n that_o patriarch_n be_v ask_v what_o the_o grecian_n think_v of_o image_n return_v this_o answer_n not_o as_o his_o private_a opinion_n but_o as_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n etc._n the_o member_n of_o which_o he_o personate_v in_o that_o confession_n we_o do_v not_o reprobate_v 531._o the_o noble_a art_n of_o paint_v so_o far_o be_v we_o from_o that_o extreme_a that_o we_o allow_v to_o such_o as_o please_v the_o picture_n of_o jesus_n and_o his_o saint_n but_o for_o the_o adoration_n and_o worship_n of_o they_o we_o detest_v it_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o lest_o instead_o of_o god_n we_o shall_v ignorant_o worship_v colour_n artifice_n creature_n he_o indeed_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o render_v adoration_n but_o he_o join_v it_o with_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o translate_v worship_n and_o which_o st._n paul_n use_v in_o set_v forth_o the_o idolatrous_a adoration_n of_o angel_n by_o the_o gnostic_n 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v certain_a by_o his_o scope_n that_o he_o mean_v the_o worship_n of_o rome_n modern_a and_o he_o elsewhere_o 550._o call_v it_o superstitious_a and_o that_o which_o smell_v rank_a of_o idolatry_n touch_v those_o christian_n who_o be_v know_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o reform_a they_o judge_v it_o one_o great_a part_n of_o their_o reformation_n that_o they_o have_v purge_v their_o church_n of_o romish_a idol_n the_o confession_n of_o helvetia_n simulachra_fw-la reject_v as_o idolatrous_a not_o only_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o heathen_n but_o the_o image_n also_o of_o those_o who_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o christian_a name_n the_o general_a confession_n of_o scotland_n 127._o to_o which_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o many_o other_o of_o condition_n subscribe_v call_v transubstantiation_n a_o blasphemous_a opinion_n meaning_n thereby_o that_o blasphemy_n which_o say_v a_o creature_n be_v god_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o object_n under_o the_o show_v of_o bread_n be_v bread_n though_o set_v apart_o to_o a_o religious_a use_n the_o confession_n call_v the_o consent_n of_o poland_n 168._o have_v declame_v against_o many_o of_o the_o usage_n of_o rome_n and_o impute_v much_o of_o the_o turk_n success_n in_o christendom_n to_o god_n displeasure_n at_o they_o proceed_v to_o a_o address_n to_o christ_n by_o a_o prayer_n in_o which_o he_o be_v beseeehed_n to_o blot_v out_o idol_n error_n and_o abomination_n the_o confession_n of_o strasburg_n 197._o reject_v that_o worship_n of_o image_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o epistle_n of_o epiphanius_n and_o its_o translation_n by_o st._n hierom_n as_o also_o the_o authority_n of_o lactantius_n and_o athanasius_n the_o augustan_n confession_n etc._n condemn_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o a_o custom_n which_o transfer_v to_o man_n the_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o and_o which_o ascribe_v omnipotence_n to_o the_o dead_a by_o attribute_v to_o they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o confession_n of_o saxony_n etc._n say_v of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n both_o that_o it_o lead_v from_o god_n and_o that_o it_o ascribe_v omnipotence_n to_o the_o creature_n and_o it_o seat_v upon_o the_o worship_n both_o of_o saint_n and_o image_n the_o reproachful_a brand_n of_o a_o heathenish_a corruption_n the_o confession_n of_o wirtemburgh_n 122._o though_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o its_o own_o absurd_a consubstantiation_n it_o condemn_v not_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o show_v of_o bread_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o a_o idolatrous_a practice_n though_o it_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a with_o god_n to_o change_v the_o element_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o express_v such_o favour_n towards_o their_o worship_n of_o saint_n it_o condemn_v the_o invocation_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a litany_n as_o a_o practice_n which_o ascribe_v to_o they_o such_o ubiquity_n and_o such_o knowledge_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o belong_v to_o god_n only_o the_o confession_n of_o bohemia_n etc._n allow_v some_o public_a festival_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o virgin_n and_o other_o saint_n do_v yet_o suppose_v that_o worship_n of_o they_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v a_o honour_n and_o adoration_n due_a to_o god_n the_o confession_n of_o basil_n 19_o speak_v of_o such_o precept_n and_o permission_n under_o the_o papacy_n as_o it_o esteem_v unlawful_a do_v number_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o veneration_n of_o image_n among_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n in_o the_o french_a synod_n of_o the_o reform_a there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n of_o romish_a idolatry_n 309._o for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n she_o design_v in_o her_o article_n briefness_n and_o avoidance_n of_o dispute_n and_o have_v profess_v the_o faith_n of_o one_o god_n and_o one_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n she_o do_v not_o insist_v particular_o on_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n yet_o in_o her_o twentysecond_a article_n concern_v purgatory_n she_o say_v of_o that_o and_o of_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n touch_v pardon_n worship_n and_o adoration_n as_o well_o of_o image_n as_o of_o relic_n and_o also_o of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n
he_o a_o homage_n more_o agreeable_a to_o his_o divine_a and_o to_o their_o own_o reasonable_a though_o humane_a nature_n they_o will_v then_o serve_v he_o with_o that_o pure_a religion_n or_o sincere_a christianity_n which_o be_v not_o adulterate_v either_o with_o idolatry_n or_o superstition_n of_o these_o the_o notion_n be_v so_o common_o entangle_v that_o hesychius_n expound_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o superstitious_a person_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o idolater_n and_o the_o translator_n of_o the_o psalm_n *_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o vain_a or_o empty_a that_o be_v the_o exceed_a 7._o vanity_n of_o idol_n by_o superstitious_a vanity_n i_o will_v in_o the_o first_o place_n offer_v to_o the_o reader_n a_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o they_o superstition_n if_o we_o have_v regard_v only_o to_o the_o bare_a derivation_n of_o its_o name_n in_o the_o greek_a or_o latin_a tongue_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o single_a branch_n of_o idolatry_n it_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o divi_z coelestes_fw-la semper_fw-la habiti_fw-la as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n speak_v that_o be_v of_o the_o sempiternal_a daemon_n and_o also_o of_o those_o quos_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la merita_fw-la vocârunt_fw-la as_o the_o same_o law_n distinguish_v of_o such_o hero_n and_o superexi_a soul_n as_o be_v through_o their_o eminent_a and_o exemplary_a virtue_n translate_v from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n yet_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superstition_n consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o bare_a worship_n of_o such_o invisible_a power_n as_o in_o that_o servility_n and_o horror_n of_o mind_n which_o possess_v the_o worshipper_n and_o incline_v they_o like_o those_o who_o flatter_v tyrant_n to_o hate_v they_o and_o yet_o to_o fawn_v on_o they_o and_o to_o suppose_v they_o apt_a to_o be_v appease_v etc._n by_o ceremonious_a and_o insignificant_a crouching_n use_n have_v further_a extend_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o it_o comprehend_v not_o only_o all_o manner_n of_o idolatry_n but_o also_o every_o false_a and_o offensive_a way_n which_o disguise_v itself_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o religion_n thus_o socrates_n the_o historian_n 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o mention_v the_o sign_n which_o julian_n give_v of_o his_o proneness_n to_o superstition_n he_o mean_v by_o that_o word_n the_o whole_a religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o there_o be_v still_o behind_o its_o proper_a and_o especial_a notion_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o mechlin_n have_v attempt_v to_o set_v down_o a_o true_a description_n of_o it_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v command_v the_o abolish_n of_o all_o superstition_n the_o father_n of_o this_o synod_n go_v about_o to_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o precept_n and_o they_o do_v it_o 801._o after_o the_o follow_a manner_n this_o synod_n say_v they_o teach_v that_o all_o that_o use_v of_o thing_n be_v superstitious_a which_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n by_o certain_a customary_a rite_n and_o observance_n of_o which_o no_o reasonable_a cause_n can_v be_v assign_v and_o when_o trust_n be_v put_v in_o they_o and_o a_o expectation_n be_v raise_v of_o a_o event_n follow_v from_o such_o rite_n and_o not_o hope_v for_o without_o they_o from_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n also_o when_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n they_o be_v do_v rather_o out_o of_o rashness_n and_o lightness_n than_o out_o of_o piety_n and_o religion_n but_o this_o description_n be_v in_o many_o respect_v defective_a for_o many_o of_o the_o usage_n which_o it_o decri_v do_v not_o relate_v to_o religion_n and_o they_o deserve_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o folly_n impertinence_n and_o ludicrous_a enchantment_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v distinguish_v concern_v the_o kind_n of_o superstition_n and_o call_v some_o the_o superstition_n of_o common_a life_n and_o other_o the_o superstition_n of_o worship_n the_o rite_n of_o the_o former_a kind_n become_v the_o more_o superstitious_a if_o their_o event_n be_v expect_v from_o some_o presume_a saint_n for_o then_o a_o impertinent_a custom_n become_v a_o impiety_n or_o the_o usage_n of_o a_o magical_a charm_n by_o which_o invisible_a power_n be_v depend_v on_o for_o the_o production_n of_o visible_a effect_n if_o for_o instance_n sake_n a_o man_n shall_v fall_v into_o that_o conceit_n which_o have_v possesle_v many_o even_o origen_n 262._o himself_o that_o certain_a name_n signify_v by_o nature_n and_o not_o by_o institution_n and_o that_o a_o event_n will_v follow_v from_o a_o certain_a ceremonious_a pronunciation_n or_o other_o use_n of_o they_o he_o merit_v the_o title_n of_o a_o trifle_a and_o credulous_a philosopher_n but_o if_o he_o make_v such_o use_n of_o word_n suppose_v of_o adonai_n or_o sabaoth_n which_o origen_n believe_v to_o lose_v their_o virtue_n if_o turn_v into_o any_o other_o language_n and_o hope_v thence_o for_o the_o event_n from_o god_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o some_o spirit_n he_o deserve_v the_o reproof_n due_a to_o a_o superstitious_a man_n who_o by_o suppose_v a_o divine_a attendance_n on_o his_o trifle_n do_v high_o dishonour_n god_n and_o his_o saint_n neither_o do_v the_o synod_n of_o mechlin_n absolve_v such_o rite_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o superstition_n by_o add_v to_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n the_o prescription_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n though_o it_o may_v render_v some_o rite_n indifferent_a in_o their_o nature_n expedient_a not_o to_o say_v necessary_a in_o point_n of_o obedience_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n if_o ri●…es_v of_o worship_n be_v exceed_o numerous_a under_o christianity_n if_o they_o be_v light_n and_o indecent_a if_o be_v in_o themselves_o indifferent_a or_o decent_a in_o their_o use_n they_o be_v impose_v or_o observe_v as_o necessary_a duty_n the_o stamp_n of_o authority_n do_v not_o much_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o they_o wherefore_o other_o 32._o have_v in_o more_o accurate_a manner_n define_v superstition_n a_o worship_n relate_v to_o god_n proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a inclination_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o good_a intention_n and_o spring_v always_o from_o man_n brain_n separately_z from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o neither_o in_o this_o definition_n be_v we_o to_o rest_v for_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n brain_n answer_v the_o piety_n of_o his_o intention_n the_o worship_n which_o he_o offer_v though_o not_o command_v in_o scripture_n if_o not_o forbid_v by_o it_o may_v be_v grateful_a to_o god_n i_o shall_v therefore_o choose_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o describe_v superstition_n it_o be_v a_o corruption_n of_o public_a or_o private_a worship_n either_o in_o the_o substance_n or_o in_o the_o rite_n of_o it_o whereby_o man_n actuate_v by_o servile_a motive_n perform_v or_o omit_v in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o urge_v upon_o or_o forbid_v to_o other_o any_o thing_n as_o in_o its_o nature_n religious_a or_o sinful_a which_o god_n have_v neither_o require_v nor_o disallow_v either_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o right_a reason_n or_o by_o his_o revealed_z will._n it_o be_v the_o pay_v of_o our_o religious_a tribute_n to_o god_n or_o a_o idol_n in_o coin_n of_o our_o own_o mintage_n the_o positive_a part_n of_o it_o be_v the_o addition_n of_o our_o own_o numberless_a absurd_a or_o decent_a invention_n to_o the_o prescription_n of_o god_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o law_n and_o rite_n equal_a or_o superior_a to_o those_o by_o he_o enact_v first_o a_o observance_n of_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o admit_v of_o excuse_n or_o praise_v in_o their_o single_a consideration_n be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o superstition_n for_o it_o prejudice_v the_o substance_n of_o our_o duty_n by_o distract_n our_o attention_n and_o be_v unagreeable_a to_o the_o christianity_n which_o we_o profess_v because_o it_o be_v not_o as_o be_v the_o mosaic_a a_o typical_a religion_n the_o greek_a church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o latin_a abound_v 20._o with_o ceremony_n and_o the_o ritual_n be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o bulk_n that_o they_o look_v like_o volume_n too_o big_a for_o the_o very_a temple_n much_o more_o for_o the_o church_n neither_o probable_o shall_v such_o a_o number_n of_o rite_n have_v ever_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o jew_n if_o their_o ritual_a temper_n their_o conversation_n with_o a_o people_n of_o like_a ritual_a disposition_n and_o the_o use_n of_o type_n in_o shadow_v out_o the_o messiah_n have_v not_o move_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o prescribe_v they_o the_o late_a pretender_n to_o the_o latin_a text_n and_o english_a translation_n of_o the_o order_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n
themselves_o and_o call_v god_n it_o further_o of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o whilst_o in_o this_o blind_a manner_n they_o worship_v the_o uncreated_a god_n they_o contend_v against_o he_o that_o be_v create_v and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n whilst_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o creature_n they_o forget_v the_o creator_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a nature_n and_o power_n of_o these_o two_o to_o discern_v the_o one_o in_o the_o other_o they_o therefore_o who_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n do_v plain_o join_v or_o confound_v many_o god_n together_o for_o this_o be_v the_o wickedness_n of_o they_o who_o depart_v from_o one_o god_n why_o then_o do_v not_o the_o arian_n whilst_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n number_n themselves_o among_o the_o greek_n or_o gentile_n for_o they_o as_o well_o as_o these_o worship_n the_o creature_n above_o or_o beside_o god_o who_o create_v all_o thing_n but_o they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o circumvent_a of_o the_o simple_a avoid_v the_o name_n of_o gentile_a aethnicorum_fw-la yet_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o they_o for_o that_o common_a sophism_n of_o they_o we_o profess_v not_o two_o uncreated_a be_v plain_o a_o delusion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a for_o whilst_o they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o maintain_v two_o uncreated_a they_o set_v up_o two_o deity_n two_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n one_o uncreated_a and_o one_o create_v now_o if_o the_o heathen_n worship_v one_o uncreated_a deity_n and_o many_o create_v one_o and_o these_o arian_n one_o uncreated_a and_o one_o create_v neither_o be_v there_o in_o that_o respect_n any_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o heathen_n whilst_o he_o that_o be_v think_v by_o they_o to_o be_v create_v be_v one_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o heathen-god_n and_o the_o heathen-god_n be_v of_o the_o same_o finite_a nature_n with_o that_o one_o of_o they_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n creature_n the_o like_a argument_n be_v maintain_v by_o this_o father_n in_o that_o short_a oration_n against_o the_o arian_n which_o we_o find_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o second_o volume_n b._n but_o the_o transcription_n of_o every_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o occur_v in_o his_o work_n will_v be_v a_o burden_n both_o to_o the_o reader_n and_o myself_o and_o a_o burden_n so_o much_o the_o heavy_a because_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v repeat_v so_o very_o often_o though_o in_o variety_n of_o phrase_n the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n have_v be_v likewise_o draw_v up_o against_o the_o socinian_o call_v the_o modern_a arian_n the_o ariano-baptists_n a_o and_o the_o arian_n of_o poland_n both_o arian_n and_o socinian_o herein_o consent_n that_o they_o deny_v the_o natural_a divinity_n of_o christ_n though_o in_o other_o doctrine_n they_o differ_v very_o wide_o and_o very_o much_o in_o their_o explication_n of_o that_o opinion_n in_o which_o they_o principal_o agree_v for_o arius_n maintain_v the_o praeexistence_n of_o the_o logos_fw-la b_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n whilst_o socinus_n date_v the_o very_a be_v of_o christ_n from_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n some_o arian_n maintain_v a_o likeness_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n to_o that_o of_o god_n though_o other_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o a_o different_a substance_n sandius_n 1._o think_v that_o arius_n himself_o believe_v the_o son_n and_o spirit_n to_o be_v specifical_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o father_n that_o be_v his_o mistake_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a one_o which_o he_o have_v commit_v we_o read_v otherwise_o of_o he_o in_o socrates_n the_o historian_n in_o he_o alexander_n 11._o report_v this_o to_o be_v the_o dogma_fw-la of_o arius_n that_o christ_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v liberty_n of_o sin_v this_o latter_a he_o may_v sometime_o speak_v when_o the_o heat_n of_o disputation_n incline_v he_o to_o rave_v but_o it_o be_v his_o fix_a opinion_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n be_v perfect_o invisible_a and_o that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o son_n be_v visible_a be_v create_v though_o in_o that_o he_o err_v too_o no_o spirit_n be_v so_o nor_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o gross_a body_n and_o consequent_o that_o his_o essence_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o that_o of_o the_o father_n etc._n general_o the_o arian_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o angelical_a rather_o than_o a_o divine_a nature_n but_o socinus_n do_v degrade_v it_o further_o still_o and_o will_v have_v christ_n be_v a_o mere_a man_n or_o innocent_a prophet_n and_o how_o wide_a soever_o the_o distance_n be_v betwixt_o alexander_n or_o athanasius_n and_o the_o heretic_n arius_n yet_o of_o this_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o they_o will_v all_o have_v join_v have_v that_o new_a scheme_n of_o pretend_a christianity_n be_v then_o extant_a in_o suppress_v or_o burn_v the_o racovian_a catechism_n arius_n have_v much_o the_o better_a creed_n socinus_n somewhat_o the_o better_a temper_n and_o the_o great_a command_n over_o his_o passion_n but_o both_o have_v much_o disturb_v the_o christian_a church_n and_o both_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o idolatry_n that_o this_o last_o crime_n be_v charge_v on_o arius_n have_v be_v show_v already_o and_o i_o will_v further_o show_v that_o socinus_n also_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o it_o this_o be_v do_v i_o will_v then_o consider_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o charge_n with_o respect_n both_o to_o arius_n and_o socinus_n when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o arian_n and_o socinian_o i_o mean_v not_o the_o worship_n of_o statue_n or_o of_o daemon_n unless_o the_o logos_fw-la as_o they_o have_v fashion_v he_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v as_o one_o of_o they_o for_o most_o true_a be_v that_o say_n of_o st._n austin_n portat_fw-la in_o his_o question_n on_o joshuah_n whosoever_o feign_v in_o his_o mind_n such_o a_o god_n as_o be_v not_o god_n the_o same_o carry_v in_o his_o heart_n a_o strange_a and_o false_a god_n and_o this_o i_o have_v call_v negative_a idolatry_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o that_o false_a worship_n the_o socinian_o be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o hero_n their_o christ_n except_v that_o they_o maintain_v the_o sleep_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o brenius_n somewhere_o make_v its_o dormitory_n some_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o author_n of_o the_o little_a book_n call_v disquisitio_n brevis_fw-la cernitur_fw-la propose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o soul_n insensibility_n as_o a_o mean_n of_o remove_v those_o of_o purgatory_n and_o of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o for_o the_o practice_n which_o conform_v itself_o to_o this_o latter_a doctrine_n he_o call_v it_o a_o very_a wicked_a idolatry_n in_o that_o crime_n if_o they_o offend_v it_o be_v upon_o their_o account_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o christ_n whilst_o from_o a_o god_n they_o have_v change_v he_o into_o a_o saint_n of_o the_o high_a order_n and_o this_o be_v the_o particular_a wherein_o socinus_n be_v accuse_v by_o franciscus_n davidis_n who_o have_v swallow_v the_o first_o error_n which_o reject_v the_o essential_a divinity_n of_o christ_n do_v in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o for_o one_o false_a way_n do_v mislead_v to_o many_o other_o deny_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o though_o socinus_n have_v against_o he_o very_o firm_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o adore_v christ_n yet_o for_o his_o consequence_n that_o christ_n be_v but_o a_o creature_n by_o essence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v as_o they_o pretend_v to_o adore_v he_o he_o have_v only_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o it_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o his_o wit_n a_o wit_n so_o able_a to_o turn_v itself_o into_o all_o shape_n and_o figure_n 767._o that_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v hold_v fast_o by_o demonstration_n itself_o part_n 2._o of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o arian_n we_o see_v then_o that_o the_o arian_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v be_v accuse_v as_o idolater_n but_o because_o every_o man_n will_v be_v guilty_a if_o accusation_n be_v a_o crime_n it_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o justice_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o accuser_n usual_o proceed_v and_o here_o i_o will_v first_o consider_v apart_o the_o thing_n with_o which_o they_o be_v several_o charge_v and_o then_o those_o thing_n together_o in_o which_o they_o be_v together_o blame_v and_o declare_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n on_o which_o they_o be_v in_o all_o these_o respect_n condemn_v that_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o this_o point_n criminal_a in_o the_o arian_n and_o not_o in_o the_o socinian_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o christ_n as_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n they_o take_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o ascribe_v to_o the_o
for_o image_n they_o venerate_v for_o so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n love_v to_o speak_v rather_o than_o to_o say_v adore_v or_o worship_n with_o the_o second_o synod_n redarguuntur_fw-la of_o nice_a those_o of_o christ_n the_o true_a god_n and_o of_o such_o as_o they_o esteem_v real_a saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o not_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o universal_a nature_n or_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n or_o intentional_o those_o of_o devil_n or_o damn_a spirit_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n saint_n image_n they_o forbear_v sacrifice_n as_o proper_a to_o god_n whereas_o the_o heathen_a do_v not_o appropriate_v it_o to_o he_o for_o some_o of_o they_o offer_v only_o their_o mind_n to_o the_o supreme_a deity_n and_o their_o beast_n to_o inferior_a god_n and_o the_o great_a number_n offer_v victim_n and_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o prayer_n use_v in_o sacrifice_v both_o to_o god_n and_o daemon_n divos_fw-la yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o thus_o far_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v go_v towards_o sacrifice_n to_o saint_n it_o have_v appoint_v mass_n which_o it_o esteem_v proper_a sacrifice_n or_o offering_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o father_n in_o honour_n of_o her_o saint_n insomuch_o that_o such_o mass_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o hero_n and_o nothing_o be_v say_v more_o common_o than_o the_o mass_n of_o st._n anthony_n the_o mass_n of_o this_o or_o the_o other_o saint_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v give_v caution_n and_o will_v not_o have_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o saint_n but_o to_o god_n only_o ●…oronavit_fw-la now_o that_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o show_v be_v the_o fair_a side_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o idolatry_n with_o which_o she_o be_v charge_v neither_o have_v my_o pen_n daub_v in_o the_o representation_n it_o have_v do_v she_o but_o justice_n but_o there_o be_v beside_o this_o already_o expose_v to_o view_v a_o cloudy_a side_n of_o that_o church_n which_o call_v herself_o the_o pillar_n of_o christian_a truth_n this_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o discern_v let_v we_o first_o view_v it_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n or_o in_o any_o late_a popish_a synod_n and_o then_o in_o its_o own_o subsequent_a act_n and_o see_v how_o far_o first_o in_o the_o point_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o next_o of_o image_n it_o do_v direct_o or_o by_o plain_a consequence_n and_o not_o mere_o by_o accidental_a abuse_n usurp_v any_o honour_n which_o belong_v to_o god_n part_n 3._o of_o the_o idolatry_n charge_v on_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o worship_n of_o saint_n first_o touch_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n determine_v 944._o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o holy_a man_n reign_v with_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v venerate_v and_o invoke_v and_o that_o they_o offer_v prayer_n to_o god_n for_o we_o also_o that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a to_o pray_v to_o they_o and_o to_o fly_v to_o their_o prayer_n their_o help_n and_o aid_n through_o christ_n the_o only_a saviour_n and_o redeemer_n of_o man_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o decree_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v continue_v her_o practice_n of_o worship_v saint_n according_a to_o certain_a form_n of_o word_n prescribe_v in_o such_o book_n as_o her_o breviary_n and_o missal_n which_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o another_o decree_n 135._o of_o the_o same_o council_n have_v revise_v and_o for_o common_a use_n establish_v now_o the_o form_n and_o sign_n of_o worship_n use_v in_o that_o church_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o they_o seem_v at_o first_o view_n at_o least_o to_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n if_o not_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a yet_o that_o which_o god_n though_o he_o may_v have_v give_v it_o have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o illustrate_v this_o matter_n if_o i_o select_v some_o form_n use_v in_o the_o officium_fw-la parvum_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o romish_a breviary_n set_v out_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o trent_n by_o pius_n the_o five_o in_o that_o office_n the_o virgin_n be_v worship_v in_o these_o form_n etc._n establish_v we_o in_o peace_n unloose_v the_o bond_n of_o the_o guilty_a bring_v forth_o light_a to_o the_o blind_a drive_a away_o our_o evil_n make_v we_o absolve_v of_o our_o fault_n meek_a and_o chaste_a vouchsafe_v we_o a_o spotless_a life_n thou_o be_v most_o worthy_a 90._o of_o all_o praise_n let_v all_o who_o commemorate_v thou_o have_v experience_n of_o thy_o assistance_n vouchsafe_v 107._o that_o i_o may_v praise_v thou_o o_o sacred_a virgin_n give_v i_o power_n against_o thy_o enemy_n let_v 103._o the_o virgin_n mary_n bless_v we_o and_o our_o pious_a offspring_n marry_o mother_n of_o grace_n 107._o mother_n of_o mercy_n do_v thou_o defend_v we_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o receive_v we_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n we_o also_o find_v in_o that_o little_a office_n this_o exhortation_n ascribe_v to_o bernard_n octob._n let_v we_o embrace_v my_o brethren_n the_o footstep_n of_o mary_n and_o let_v we_o cast_v ourselves_o at_o her_o bless_a foot_n with_o most_o devout_a supplication_n let_v we_o hold_v she_o and_o not_o let_v she_o go_v till_o she_o bless_v we_o for_o she_o be_v able_a these_o form_n be_v agreeable_a to_o many_o other_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a breviary_n out_o of_o which_o i_o will_v transcribe_v only_o the_o follow_a suffrage_n holy_a mary_n 103._o succour_v the_o miserable_a help_v the_o weak-hearted_a refresh_v the_o weep_a pray_v for_o the_o people_n mediate_v for_o the_o clergy_n intercede_v for_o devout_a woman_n let_v all_o who_o celebrate_v thy_o commemoration_n feel_v thy_o aid_n austin_n hail_v o_o queen_n 107._o thou_o mother_n of_o mercy_n life_n sweetness_n and_o our_o hope_n we_o salute_v thou_o to_o thou_o we_o the_o banish_a child_n of_o eve_n do_v make_v our_o supplication_n to_o thou_o we_o sigh_v mourning_n and_o weep_v in_o this_o valley_n of_o tear_n go_v to_o therefore_o our_o advocatress_n turn_v towards_o we_o those_o thy_o merciful_a eye_n and_o show_v we_o after_o this_o our_o banishment_n jesus_n the_o bless_a fruit_n of_o thy_o womb_n o_o mild_a o_o pious_a o_o sweet_a virgin_n mary_n many_o of_o these_o suffrage_n take_v in_o their_o plain_a and_o common_a meaning_n do_v manifest_o entrench_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n also_o be_v those_o romish_a prayer_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o mr._n thorndike_n in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o his_o epilogue_n 357._o in_o which_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o sort_n say_v he_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o romanist_n unto_o saint_n be_v when_o they_o desire_v immediate_o of_o they_o the_o same_o blessing_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a which_o all_o christian_n desire_v of_o god_n there_o be_v as_o he_o proceed_v a_o psalter_n to_o be_v see_v with_o the_o name_n of_o god_n or_o rather_o lord_n change_v everywhere_o into_o the_o name_n of_o virgin_n there_o be_v a_o book_n of_o devotion_n in_o french_a with_o this_o title_n moyen_fw-mi de_fw-fr bien_fw-fr servir_fw-fr prier_fw-la &_o adorer_n la_fw-fr verge_n marie_n the_o way_n well_o to_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d pray_v to_o and_o adore_v the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o prayer_n of_o this_o three_o sort_n take_v they_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o value_v the_o intent_n of_o those_o that_o use_v they_o by_o nothing_o but_o the_o word_n of_o they_o be_v mere_a idolatry_n as_o desire_v of_o the_o creature_n that_o which_o god_n only_o give_v which_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o creature_n for_o the_o creator_n god_n bless_v for_o evermore_o and_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o act_n of_o they_o that_o teach_v these_o prayer_n the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n because_o it_o tolerate_v they_o and_o maintain_v form_n they_o in_o it_o instead_o of_o cast_v they_o out_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o free_v that_o church_n from_o idolatry_n which_o whoso_o admit_v can_v by_o no_o mean_n grant_v it_o to_o be_v a_o church_n the_o letter_n then_o of_o romish_a form_n be_v very_o scandalous_a those_o who_o justify_v the_o use_n of_o they_o must_v show_v some_o other_o word_n wherein_o the_o romish_a church_n have_v so_o explain_v herself_o to_o the_o world_n that_o man_n may_v plain_o know_v she_o never_o intend_v they_o in_o their_o common_a and_o native_a acception_n but_o in_o a_o sense_n agreeable_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o scripture_n and_o of_o such_o a_o sense_n mr._n thorndike_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v have_v judge_v they_o capable_a if_o such_o a_o interpretation_n be_v by_o she_o promulgate_v to_o the_o world_n the_o force_n of_o
all_o their_o distress_n o_o bless_v virgin_n vers._n in_o all_o our_o tribulation_n and_o anguish_n resp._n the_o bless_a virgin-mother_n succour_v we_o where_o we_o have_v a_o miserere_fw-la not_o a_o ora._n sometime_o indeed_o the_o romanist_n call_v the_o very_a prayer_n of_o the_o virgin_n a_o protection_n as_o in_o this_o form_n 386._o we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n that_o the_o glorious_a intercession_n of_o the_o everblessed_n and_o glorious_a virgin_n mary_n may_v protect_v we_o and_o bring_v we_o to_o everlasting_a life_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o general_o mean_v some_o further_a assistance_n than_o that_o of_o fupplication_n when_o they_o call_v for_o it_o for_o they_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o power_n hence_o john_n heigham_n in_o his_o popish_a manual_n 584._o have_v this_o advertisement_n as_o preparatory_a to_o confession_n commend_v thyself_o unto_o almighty_a god_n to_o his_o bless_a mother_n and_o to_o thy_o good_a angel_n pray_v that_o thou_o may_v no_o way_n be_v seduce_v or_o deceive_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o devil_n also_o to_o st._n mary_n magdalene_n and_o to_o st._n barbara_n who_o as_o it_o be_v write_v have_v obtain_v most_o effectual_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o assist_v in_o confession_n all_o such_o as_o pray_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o help_n and_o assistance_n if_o we_o proceed_v to_o other_o council_n late_a than_o that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n inquire_v in_o they_o for_o interpretation_n of_o romish_a office_n they_o be_v not_o in_o pretence_n any_o more_o than_o provincial_a or_o national_a synod_n not_o general_a council_n wherefore_o the_o interpretation_n of_o such_o synod_n if_o any_o be_v find_v in_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o enlighten_v and_o manifest_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o so_o far_o as_o my_o observation_n in_o the_o perusal_n of_o they_o may_v be_v of_o validity_n i_o avouch_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o they_o such_o a_o interpretation_n as_o refer_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a form_n mere_o to_o a_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o in_o many_o of_o they_o 1580._o the_o doctrine_n of_o trent_n in_o this_o article_n be_v own_v and_o reinforce_v but_o not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o further_o explain_v that_o which_o i_o find_v most_o opposite_a to_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n amid_o so_o vast_a a_o heap_n of_o decree_n be_v a_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o cambray_n a_o synod_n hold_v somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o 176._o under_o maximilian_n a_o bergis_n archbishop_n and_o duke_n of_o cambray_n the_o place_n which_o i_o mean_v be_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la and_o thus_o it_o run_v let_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a follow_v the_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n of_o faith_n wherefore_o let_v the_o less_o learned_a populace_n be_v admonish_v that_o when_o they_o visit_v the_o memorial_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o implore_v their_o aid_n and_o according_a to_o christian_a custom_n repeat_v the_o lords-prayer_n that_o they_o understand_v that_o they_o direct_v they_o not_o to_o the_o saint_n but_o unto_o god_n the_o saint_n be_v join_v with_o they_o as_o comprecator_n this_o sound_v somewhat_o like_o a_o plea_n from_o the_o roman_a churchman_n to_o the_o populace_n of_o cambray_n if_o care_n be_v take_v that_o they_o be_v instruct_v according_a to_o that_o decree_n of_o their_o synod_n but_o that_o be_v a_o decree_n enact_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o a_o private_a synod_n it_o can_v suffice_v in_o all_o those_o place_n where_o the_o roman_a office_n be_v enjoin_v and_o where_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v continual_a further_o two_o thing_n be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o decree_n first_o that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o patron_n contradict_v not_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o roman-faith_n second_o that_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o form_n of_o invocation_n to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n in_o this_o decree_n do_v not_o so_o much_o respect_v the_o prayer_n in_o the_o missal_n and_o breviarie_n as_o the_o lords-prayer_n repeat_v more_o private_o in_o the_o litany_n of_o the_o saint_n etc._n proceed_v we_o next_o to_o the_o roman_a decretal_n in_o the_o new_a decretal_n which_o make_v the_o seven_o book_n in_o the_o body_n of_o their_o canon-law_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o after_o the_o creed_n of_o trent_n urge_v upon_o all_o their_o ecclesiastic_n in_o the_o bull_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o 3._o beside_o the_o press_n of_o the_o same_o form_n or_o oath_n anew_o by_o pius_n the_o five_o upon_o the_o doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o all_o faculty_n 126._o for_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n i_o meet_v indeed_o with_o such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o forementioned_a office_n as_o sound_v to_o they_o that_o do_v not_o well_o attend_v as_o if_o all_o be_v mean_v of_o request_v the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n on_o our_o behalf_n the_o place_n of_o that_o catechism_n 512._o be_v this_o which_o i_o be_o go_v to_o mention_v we_o do_v not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n pray_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n for_o we_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v good_a thing_n and_o deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a but_o we_o beg_v of_o the_o saint_n because_o they_o be_v gracious_a with_o god_n that_o they_o will_v take_v we_o into_o their_o patronage_n and_o procure_v of_o god_n the_o thing_n we_o need_v hence_o we_o use_v two_o different_a form_n for_o we_o say_v proper_o to_o god_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o hear_v we_o to_o a_o saint_n pray_v for_o we_o though_o upon_o another_o account_n we_o may_v pray_v to_o the_o saint_n themselves_o to_o have_v mercy_n on_o we_o for_o they_o be_v very_o merciful_a on_o this_o place_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o i_o bestow_v these_o animadversion_n first_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o roman-catholic_n pray_v not_o to_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o bestow_n of_o good_a or_o the_o avert_n or_o remove_v of_o evil_n this_o be_v mean_v of_o absolute_a prayer_n to_o use_v the_o term_n of_o cardinal_n perron_n by_o which_o we_o address_v ourselves_o to_o the_o first_o cause_n who_o be_v god_n not_o of_o relative_n supplication_n by_o which_o they_o call_v on_o the_o saint_n as_o subordinate_a conveyor_n of_o good_a and_o averter_n of_o evil_a so_o in_o the_o hymn_n ave_fw-la mari_n stella_fw-la the_o virgin_n be_v desire_v to_o give_v light_n to_o the_o blind_a and_o to_o drive_v away_o our_o evil_n etc._n second_o when_o papist_n desire_v the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v gracious_a with_o god_n they_o mean_v not_o this_o only_a of_o their_o desire_n that_o the_o saint_n will_v use_v their_o interest_n as_o saint_n in_o their_o present_a case_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o god_n immediate_a help_n but_o they_o also_o entreat_v they_o either_o to_o procure_v of_o god_n commission_n to_o be_v their_o patron_n or_o to_o continue_v his_o grace_n to_o they_o in_o execute_v the_o commission_n former_o give_v they_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v in_o those_o collect_v where_o they_o desire_v god_n to_o protect_v his_o people_n who_o trust_v in_o the_o patronage_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o other_o apostle_n etc._n and_o this_o horstius_n mean_v in_o this_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o the_o virgin_n 105._o i_o beseech_v thou_o by_o that_o mighty_a favour_n grant_v thou_o by_o christ_n that_o thou_o will_v obtain_v for_o i_o more_o grace_n to_o please_v god_n three_o though_o in_o the_o litany_n where_o the_o trinity_n be_v invoke_v with_o the_o form_n of_o have_v mercy_n the_o saint_n be_v call_v on_o with_o that_o of_o pray_v for_o we_o for_o the_o same_o form_n so_o nigh_o will_v have_v sound_v ill_o as_o if_o the_o saint_n be_v equal_a with_o god_n yet_o when_o the_o saint_n be_v address_v to_o in_o distinct_a collect_v or_o hymn_n the_o form_n be_v help_v we_o as_o well_o as_o pray_v for_o we_o thus_o in_o the_o hymn_n alma_fw-la redemptoris_fw-la mater_fw-la they_o a_o pray_v to_o the_o virgin_n in_o the_o form_n of_o peccatorum_fw-la miserere_fw-la four_o here_o be_v own_a a_o request_n both_o for_o patronage_n and_o prayer_n and_o further_o in_o that_o catechism_n b_o the_o saint_n be_v 390._o call_v mediator_n and_o patron_n and_o there_o be_v mention_n c_o of_o their_o aid_n and_o their_o worship_n 107._o be_v confound_v 392._o with_o that_o of_o angel_n under_o the_o name_n of_o angelical_a 389._o spirit_n and_o of_o they_o it_o be_v there_o affirm_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o to_o be_v his_o minister_n that_o he_o use_v their_o ministration_n in_o the_o government_n both_o of_o his_o church_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o by_o their_o help_n
say_v their_o meaning_n be_v by_o a_o figure_n only_o to_o desire_v they_o to_o procure_v their_o request_n of_o god_n how_o dare_v any_o christian_a trust_n his_o soul_n with_o that_o church_n which_o teach_v that_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v idolatry_n in_o all_o that_o understand_v not_o that_o figure_n they_o who_o believe_v not_o that_o these_o be_v his_o word_n be_v sure_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o write_n of_o the_o author_n 3._o and_o the_o great_a integrity_n of_o the_o reporter_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o among_o ourselves_o in_o our_o more_o ordinary_a conversation_n such_o form_n of_o speech_n be_v use_v towards_o man_n which_o in_o their_o extent_n be_v applicable_a to_o god_n we_o say_v that_o such_o student_n have_v their_o grace_n in_o the_o senate-house_n or_o that_o there_o they_o have_v be_v create_v doctor_n he_o phrase_v it_o seem_v too_o crude_a for_o the_o digestion_n of_o some_o etc._n nice_a stomach_n when_o the_o weak_a be_v pursue_v by_o a_o savage_a beast_n or_o by_o a_o man_n cruel_a as_o such_o a_o creature_n they_o run_v into_o the_o arm_n of_o kind_a person_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o save_v they_o and_o deliver_v they_o and_o because_o these_o form_n be_v use_v to_o man_n by_o those_o who_o own_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v humane_a in_o they_o and_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o request_n be_v apparent_o such_o too_o and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n these_o equivocal_a phrase_n be_v by_o general_a acknowledgement_n determine_v to_o one_o sense_n but_o be_v civil_a form_n more_o liable_a to_o mistake_v a_o church_n sure_a shall_v exercise_v a_o more_o tender_a care_n in_o those_o of_o religion_n and_o choose_v such_o as_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o edify_v than_o mislead_v the_o mean_a in_o her_o communion_n now_o in_o such_o form_n of_o common_a speech_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v though_o there_o be_v not_o any_o proper_a worship_n of_o man_n yet_o there_o be_v more_o desire_a of_o they_o than_o that_o they_o will_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o we_o when_o esau_n beseech_v his_o father_n to_o bless_v he_o he_o do_v not_o mere_o request_v he_o to_o pray_v for_o a_o blessing_n but_o to_o pronounce_v over_o he_o that_o sentence_n of_o benediction_n which_o he_o as_o the_o father_n of_o that_o family_n have_v commission_n from_o god_n to_o pronounce_v with_o authority_n and_o to_o effect_v and_o when_o a_o importunate_a widow_n do_v by_o she_o repeat_v cry_v for_o vengeance_n or_o public_a justice_n for_o deliverance_n and_o safeguard_n render_v the_o very_a ear_n of_o a_o unjust_a judge_n attentive_a she_o entreat_v more_o of_o he_o than_o that_o he_o will_v speak_v for_o she_o to_o the_o king_n she_o suppose_v he_o in_o commission_n and_o endue_v with_o power_n to_o help_v she_o though_o she_o know_v he_o in_o this_o very_a point_n of_o his_o assistance_n to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o his_o prince_n there_o be_v more_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n than_o the_o bare_a indiscretion_n of_o they_o and_o though_o the_o incommunicable_a honour_n of_o god_n be_v not_o by_o their_o measure_n the_o rule_n of_o faith_n devolve_v on_o the_o creature_n for_o a_o papist_n so_o interpret_n those_o form_n shall_v by_o that_o church_n be_v condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n and_o a_o violater_n of_o the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o one_o god_n in_o trinity_n yet_o still_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o honour_n which_o god_n have_v not_o actual_o communicate_v be_v by_o they_o misplace_v on_o angel_n at_o least_o on_o saint_n i_o do_v not_o in_o say_v this_o ground_n my_o persuasion_n bare_o on_o the_o common_a argument_n of_o that_o ubiquity_n which_o many_o conclude_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o the_o invocation_n of_o they_o adoratur_fw-la the_o foundation_n of_o that_o argument_n be_v lay_v on_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v dispute_v for_o they_o who_o contend_v that_o the_o angel_n hear_v or_o know_v what_o be_v do_v on_o earth_n do_v express_o deny_v ubiquity_n to_o they_o though_o some_o private_a romanist_n have_v mention_v appearance_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o virgin_n in_o distant_a place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o other_o have_v represent_v she_o or_o some_o other_o saint_n as_o dwell_n in_o a_o particular_a statue_n and_o to_o such_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o put_v the_o question_n of_o arnobius_n let_v we_o suppose_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v ten_o thousand_o statue_n of_o vulcan_n in_o all_o the_o world_n can_v that_o one_o deity_n 204._o be_v in_o so_o many_o thousand_o habitation_n at_o one_o time_n but_o other_o infer_v this_o knowledge_n in_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n partly_o from_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o spiritual_a nature_n by_o which_o say_v 294._o dr._n holden_n they_o know_v all_o the_o nature_n motion_n and_o action_n of_o corporeal_a thing_n partly_o from_o their_o personal_a presence_n as_o guardian_n of_o man_n and_o as_o god_n retinue_n in_o religious_a assembly_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n and_o from_o what_o they_o call_v the_o glass_n of_o the_o trinity_n a_o mirror_n of_o which_o i_o profess_v myself_o very_o ignorant_a and_o which_o my_o curiosity_n desire_v not_o to_o look_v into_o and_o which_o the_o inventor_n may_v in_o reverence_n have_v spare_v rather_o than_o to_o have_v expose_v the_o essence_n of_o god_n as_o a_o substance_n reflect_v all_o visible_a idea_n they_o gather_v this_o also_o in_o part_n from_o the_o intelligence_n give_v by_o some_o angel_n unto_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o community_n this_o they_o say_v plausible_o concern_v angel_n for_o of_o saint_n they_o have_v much_o less_o ground_n thus_o to_o speak_v only_o this_o may_v be_v allow_v they_o concern_v both_o that_o be_v spirit_n we_o know_v not_o whether_o such_o distance_n as_o that_o of_o this_o world_n do_v hinder_v communication_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o motion_n they_o may_v possible_o as_o well_o understand_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n as_o at_o that_o of_o a_o furlong_n this_o only_a i_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n as_o a_o objection_n that_o the_o ancient_n who_o be_v say_v to_o platonize_v hold_v neither_o angel_n nor_o soul_n depart_v to_o be_v unclothe_v spirit_n but_o unite_v to_o body_n of_o aether_n or_o aer_fw-la wherefore_o it_o seem_v that_o their_o knowledge_n of_o external_a material_a object_n must_v depend_v on_o physical_a motion_n which_o by_o distance_n be_v scatter_v or_o divert_v from_o the_o straightness_n of_o its_o line_n and_o consequent_o from_o the_o exact_a truth_n of_o its_o intelligence_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o angel_n be_v often_o absent_a from_o grow_v man_n especial_o whilst_o they_o remain_v in_o ordinary_a circumstance_n and_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o angel_n as_o be_v on_o this_o or_o the_o other_o occasion_n send_v to_o man_n and_o then_o remove_v from_o they_o this_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o know_a case_n of_o abraham_n daniel_n s._n peter_n s._n john_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n herself_o more_o probable_a still_o it_o be_v that_o the_o same_o angel_n have_v not_o intelligence_n not_o only_o of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n but_o of_o all_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v address_v to_o he_o for_o many_o such_o address_n be_v very_o improper_a and_o sometime_o immoral_a we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o god_n or_o other_o good_a angel_n be_v concern_v in_o tell_v he_o the_o news_n of_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o punishment_n and_o for_o the_o saint_n who_o god_n have_v not_o that_o we_o know_v of_o make_v minister_a spirit_n who_o be_v not_o before_o the_o resurrection_n and_o final_a judgement_n in_o complete_a glory_n of_o who_o appear_v after_o death_n the_o scripture_n have_v give_v we_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o one_o instance_n and_o that_o a_o very_a doubtful_a one_o it_o not_o be_v certain_a whether_o it_o be_v the_o apparition_n of_o samuel_n or_o of_o the_o devil_n or_o the_o imposture_n of_o the_o witch_n of_o endor_n speak_v inward_o and_o in_o the_o new_a but_o that_o one_o as_o i_o remember_v of_o moses_n and_o elias_n when_o christ_n be_v transfigure_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o probable_a argument_n yet_o evince_v that_o they_o know_v our_o particular_a estate_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o world_n of_o mankind_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o sure_o they_o lose_v not_o their_o affection_n in_o heaven_n where_o whilst_o some_o other_o grace_n cease_v charity_n be_v eternal_a and_o in_o perfection_n wherefore_o though_o the_o pray_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n may_v not_o necessary_o infer_v their_o ubiquity_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v call_v idolatrous_a yet_o if_o they_o hear_v we_o not_o it_o may_v
the_o german_n and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o who_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o a_o papal_a monarchy_n to_o the_o disquiet_n of_o all_o nation_n neither_o be_v it_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n to_o saint_n either_o pope_n victor_n or_o pope_n stephen_n who_o first_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v bishop_n or_o rather_o censurer_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o nor_o do_v the_o ancient_a church_n own_o they_o as_o saint_n or_o martyr_n as_o do_v the_o modern_a one_o of_o rome_n etc._n interest_n of_o state_n have_v oftentimes_o exalt_v they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n who_o have_v never_o obtain_v that_o high_a title_n by_o their_o mere_a piety_n of_o life_n it_o happen_v tolerable_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n when_o thomas_n aquinas_n be_v register_v among_o the_o saint_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a scholastic_a learning_n and_o of_o a_o mighty_a zeal_n in_o the_o roman_a way_n but_o for_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o his_o be_v canonize_v it_o be_v secular_a enough_o for_o pope_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o to_o depress_v the_o franciscan_n who_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n adhere_v to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n excommunicate_v by_o he_o ult_n do_v canonize_v that_o doctor_n and_o his_o doctrine_n direct_o opposite_a to_o that_o of_o the_o follower_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o virgin_n immaculate_a conception_n money_n also_o make_v such_o god_n be_v first_o make_v one_o itself_o and_o who_o know_v whether_o it_o have_v not_o sometime_o canonize_v evil_a man_n for_o they_o who_o it_o thus_o bribe_v be_v not_o usual_o beyond_o the_o outward_a colour_n and_o pretence_n respecter_n of_o saintship_n canonization_n they_o say_v secure_v christian_n from_o worship_v the_o damn_a instead_o of_o the_o bless_a i_o wish_v say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o 94._o spalleto_n that_o it_o bring_v not_o to_o pass_v that_o very_a thing_n which_o they_o think_v it_o prevent_v in_o this_o as_o he_o go_v on_o be_v the_o faithful_a safe_a if_o they_o reduce_v their_o worship_n to_o the_o sole_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o here_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o gregory_n the_o nine_o complain_v on_o his_o deathbed_n of_o that_o vicious_a easiness_n of_o he_o whereby_o he_o listen_v to_o the_o dream_n and_o vision_n of_o such_o who_o pretend_v to_o great_a sanctity_n and_o occasion_v great_a schism_n and_o disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o he_o mean_v this_o in_o all_o likelihood_n of_o catherine_n of_o sienna_n by_o who_o he_o be_v delude_v and_o thereby_o draw_v into_o a_o desperate_a schism_n yet_o she_o be_v st._n catherine_n and_o her_o client_n be_v many_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a infallibility_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v invest_v if_o he_o can_v judge_v without_o error_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o who_o he_o have_v seldom_o in_o his_o eye_n and_o who_o want_v not_o their_o flatterer_n whatsoever_o be_v their_o party_n it_o be_v therefore_o much_o safe_a to_o own_o the_o ancient_a saint_n such_o as_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o st._n ambrose_n who_o the_o whole_a church_n canonize_v by_o its_o consent_n than_o such_o modern_a one_o as_o st._n catherine_n and_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n who_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v put_v into_o the_o calendar_n of_o some_o then_o the_o saintship_n be_v doubtful_a and_o of_o some_o the_o very_a existence_n for_o be_v not_o the_o three_o king_n of_o colen_n as_o such_o a_o very_a fiction_n yet_o be_v they_o worship_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o guardian-saint_n etc._n and_o horstius_n pray_v they_o to_o obtain_v for_o he_o the_o frankincense_n of_o devout_a prayer_n the_o myrrh_n of_o mortification_n and_o the_o gold_n of_o charity_n be_v not_o think_v you_o st._n almachius_n a_o substantial_a patron_n yet_o such_o a_o one_o there_o be_v in_o some_o roman_a calendar_n 1._o the_o title_n of_o sanctum_fw-la almanacum_n be_v first_o by_o mistake_v write_v too_o low_o against_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n yet_o a_o saint_n he_o must_v be_v and_o baronius_n be_v loath_a to_o part_v with_o he_o and_o in_o his_o martyrology_n he_o will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o st._n telemachus_n 5._o but_o second_o they_o will_v prove_v their_o saint_n to_o be_v both_o saint_n and_o patron_n by_o the_o miracle_n they_o work_v upon_o invocation_n etc._n thus_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o bullarium_fw-la recite_v the_o many_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o their_o saint_n and_o then_o they_o decree_v they_o a_o place_n in_o the_o calendar_n thus_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n prove_v the_o honour_n of_o patrociny_n 392._o to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o saint_n by_o the_o wonder_n see_v at_o their_o sepulcher_n and_o relic_n thus_o baronius_n 11._o tell_v of_o the_o saintship_n and_o miracle_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o of_o a_o virtue_n in_o his_o garment_n equal_a to_o that_o in_o the_o handkerchief_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n mention_v in_o the_o acts._n thus_o mr._n white_n dialogue_n boast_v of_o the_o restitution_n of_o a_o leg_n cut_v off_o and_o bury_v four_o year_n to_o a_o young_a man_n who_o pray_v to_o our_o lady_n of_o pilar_n affirm_v the_o story_n to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convert_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o this_o second_o allegation_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v return_v first_o when_o god_n wrought_v miracle_n at_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o martyr_n he_o wrought_v they_o not_o as_o answer_n to_o they_o who_o invoke_a martyr_n for_o in_o those_o time_n they_o be_v honour_v as_o saint_n and_o as_o soldier_n die_v in_o christ_n cause_n and_o not_o invoke_v as_o patron_n but_o he_o thereby_o encourage_v christian_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o honour_v their_o religion_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o heathen_a second_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v such_o miracle_n in_o the_o settle_a age_n of_o christian_a religion_n though_o there_o may_v be_v at_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o it_o and_o three_o we_o have_v have_v a_o long_a time_n a_o fix_a rule_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v learn_v the_o practical_a truth_n and_o duty_n of_o our_o religion_n the_o word_n of_o god_n neither_o have_v god_n leave_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n as_o prayer_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o dream_n of_o the_o melancholy_a or_o the_o delusion_n of_o satan_n or_o the_o tale_n of_o man_n who_o write_v legend_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o cause_n or_o other_o trick_n of_o politic_a person_n he_o have_v require_v we_o in_o scripture_n to_o call_v upon_o he_o through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o have_v confirm_v this_o and_o his_o whole_a gospel_n by_o the_o real_a miracle_n of_o his_o apostle_n after_o those_o of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v thus_o fix_v we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v any_o new_a discovery_n of_o evangelical_n duty_n by_o the_o voice_n or_o miracle_n of_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n who_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o manner_n send_v to_o we_o with_o any_o new_a doctrinal_a or_o moral_a revelation_n aught_o to_o be_v look_v on_o by_o we_o as_o one_o that_o try_v our_o faith_n and_o not_o as_o one_o from_o who_o a_o new_a rule_n of_o faith_n or_o manner_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v four_o many_o romish_a miracle_n be_v event_n not_o effect_n a_o popish_a woman_n be_v extreme_o sick_a in_o body_n she_o cause_v a_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n as_o be_v the_o fashion_n now_o among_o some_o romanist_n in_o england_n to_o be_v hang_v within_o her_o curtain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o her_o bed_n she_o invoke_v the_o virgin_n and_o use_v physic_n she_o recover_v by_o art_n by_o strength_n of_o nature_n by_o any_o other_o way_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o virgin_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o cure_n because_o the_o event_n follow_v their_o invocation_n of_o she_o five_o many_o of_o the_o miracle_n be_v too_o light_a to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o saint_n of_o heaven_n the_o credulous_a lipsius_n confirm_v the_o invocation_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o holla_n by_o story_n some_o of_o they_o very_o strange_a and_o some_o very_a ludicrous_a he_o tell_v of_o a_o boy_n raise_v by_o she_o from_o the_o dead_a after_o three_o day_n 1264._o of_o a_o tailor_n who_o she_o help_v to_o his_o needle_n and_o thread_n 1272._o after_o they_o have_v be_v swallow_v down_o by_o he_o of_o a_o soldier_n who_o by_o miracle_n lose_v his_o nose_n 1256._o have_v threaten_v to_o cut_v off_o that_o of_o her_o image_n so_o cantapratanus_fw-la and_o antoninus_n 73._o tell_v at_o large_a how_o the_o virgin_n mend_v the_o hairy_a shirt_n of_o saint_n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n six_o many_o of_o they_o be_v mere_a cheat_v perform_v by_o cunning_a man_n under_o
the_o notion_n of_o pious_a fraud_n a_o priest_n skill_v as_o much_o in_o physic_n as_o divinity_n know_v the_o sick_a romanist_n to_o who_o he_o be_v confessor_n to_o need_v a_o vomit_n he_o exhort_v he_o to_o invoke_v the_o holy_a virgin_n he_o bid_v he_o view_v well_o her_o image_n which_o he_o have_v put_v into_o a_o antimonial_a cup_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o drink_v of_o that_o liquor_n into_o which_o her_o image_n and_o her_o blessing_n have_v infuse_v virtue_n and_o to_o repeat_v his_o devotion_n to_o the_o virgin_n his_o patroness_n the_o sick_a ignorant_a man_n obey_v believe_v he_o discharge_v his_o stomach_n and_o be_v present_o ease_v he_o cry_v out_o a_o miracle_n a_o miracle_n he_o be_v constant_a to_o his_o ave_n all_o his_o day_n there_o be_v some_o who_o know_v this_o to_o be_v a_o history_n though_o i_o have_v tell_v it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o supposition_n seven_o many_o wonder_n and_o apparition_n be_v the_o delusion_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o dangerous_a snare_n in_o which_o he_o entangle_v the_o commonalty_n of_o that_o church_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o often_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o their_o favour_n and_o they_o take_v he_o in_o this_o disguise_n for_o a_o real_a angel_n of_o light_n what_o other_o construction_n can_v a_o wise_a man_n make_v of_o the_o story_n in_o matthew_n paris_n concern_v the_o spectre_n say_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n 1100._o the_o same_o hour_n say_v the_o reporter_n that_o william_n rufus_n fall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n walter_n tyrrell_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v alone_o in_o the_o forest_n meet_v with_o a_o great_a hairy_a black_a goat_n carry_v the_o king_n black_a and_o naked_a and_o wound_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o breast_n he_o adjure_v the_o goat_n by_o the_o holy_a trinity_n to_o tell_v what_o this_o mean_v the_o goat_n make_v he_o this_o reply_n i_o carry_v to_o his_o doom_n your_o king_n or_o rather_o your_o tyrant_n william_n rufus_n for_o i_o be_o a_o evil_a spirit_n and_o a_o avenger_n of_o that_o malice_n of_o he_o with_o which_o he_o rage_v against_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o i_o procure_v his_o murder_n they_o who_o believe_v these_o legend_n and_o take_v such_o apparition_n as_o measure_n of_o their_o faith_n will_v think_v the_o devil_n good-natured_a towards_o christianity_n and_o a_o executor_n of_o vengeance_n on_o the_o enemy_n of_o it_o though_o in_o truth_n he_o himself_o be_v its_o great_a and_o most_o inveterate_a foe_n and_o wound_v it_o deep_a when_o he_o strike_v at_o it_o in_o the_o disguise_n of_o a_o friend_n the_o story_n concern_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o virgin_n to_o her_o client_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o of_o they_o too_o many_o represent_v she_o in_o unbecoming_a posture_n and_o such_o appear●…nces_n shall_v rather_o move_v the_o dread_n and_o abhorrence_n than_o encourage_v the_o invocation_n of_o the_o romanist_n be_v either_o the_o image_n of_o a_o unclean_a brain_n or_o the_o spectre_n of_o impure_a devil_n last_o let_v not_o the_o papist_n prove_v their_o worship_n of_o saint_n as_o the_o heathen_a do_v their_o worship_n of_o daemon_n and_o here_o i_o end_v my_o discourse_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o patron_n and_o patroness_n as_o precedent_n and_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o judicious_a and_o moderate_a archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n 287._o this_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v the_o great_a objection_n against_o the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n the_o holy_a virgin_n or_o other_o saint_n who_o soul_n be_v with_o god_n in_o heaven_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nigh_a degree_n of_o peril_n to_o become_v religious_a worship_n for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o rude_a people_n do_v religious_o invoke_v the_o saint_n and_o that_o many_o be_v internal_o more_o affect_v with_o religious_a passion_n towards_o the_o virgin_n or_o some_o saint_n than_o towards_o christ_n himself_o for_o they_o invoke_v not_o a_o saint_n as_o one_o that_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o as_o the_o principal_a helper_n neither_o say_v they_o pray_v for_o i_o but_o help_v i_o come_v to_o my_o aid_n save_v i_o nor_o do_v they_o express_v it_o in_o word_n or_o understand_v it_o in_o their_o mind_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v for_o they_o by_o the_o saint_n pray_v for_o they_o but_o that_o the_o saint_n themselves_o do_v immediate_o perform_v these_o thing_n and_o in_o invocate_a of_o they_o many_o whole_o devote_v themselves_o all_o their_o soul_n and_o and_o spirit_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o subject_n themselves_o whole_o to_o they_o in_o spiritual_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o form_a idolatry_n now_o though_o by_o this_o discourse_n i_o may_v have_v give_v offence_n unto_o the_o marian_n or_o rather_o say_v that_o which_o will_v be_v make_v a_o offence_n by_o their_o misconstruction_n i_o be_o not_o jealous_a that_o i_o have_v at_o all_o offend_v those_o bless_a spirit_n if_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o i_o write_v for_o they_o be_v not_o covetous_a of_o undue_a honour_n but_o cast_v those_o crown_n with_o high_a indignation_n under_o their_o foot_n which_o be_v set_v on_o their_o head_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n by_o the_o idolatrous_a flattery_n of_o foolish_a man_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o idolatry_n charge_v on_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o first_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o image_n of_o god_n it_o still_o remain_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o of_o that_o degree_n of_o idolatry_n with_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v stain_v and_o for_o image_n i_o will_v brief_o consider_v those_o of_o the_o trinity_n of_o god_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o under_o that_o of_o christ_n the_o statue_n of_o the_o cross._n for_o the_o image_n of_o the_o trinity_n we_o must_v not_o charge_v either_o the_o make_n or_o the_o worship_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o man_n of_o that_o communion_n have_v often_o do_v both_o and_o the_o missal_n breviaries_n and_o manual_n print_v with_o licence_n in_o these_o time_n etc._n abound_v with_o such_o picture_n former_o that_o church_n be_v very_o severe_a against_o such_o practice_n and_o pope_n john_n the_o 22d_o etc._n arraign_v certain_a people_n in_o bohemia_n and_o austria_n who_o have_v paint_v god_n the_o father_n as_o a_o old_a man_n and_o the_o son_n as_o a_o young_a man_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o a_o dove_n as_o violater_n of_o religion_n and_o he_o pronounce_v they_o anthropomorphites_n and_o condemn_v some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o fire_n it_o seem_v the_o modern_a pope_n be_v not_o so_o strict_a neither_o do_v the_o late_a printer_n of_o the_o missal_n at_o paris_n or_o of_o the_o manual_a of_o horstius_n at_o colen_n dread_v their_o fire_n they_o have_v adorn_v the_o copy_n of_o those_o book_n with_o such_o dangerous_a sculpture_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o what_o mr._n baxter_n have_v say_v 457._o that_o some_o among_o ourselves_o have_v have_v a_o zeal_n for_o such_o picture_n for_o he_o tell_v of_o a_o tumult_n raise_v where_o he_o have_v dwell_v upon_o a_o false_a rumour_n that_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v about_o to_o obey_v the_o parliament_n order_n in_o take_v down_o the_o image_n of_o the_o trinity_n about_o the_o church_n but_o most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v ready_a to_o defend_v such_o image_n or_o painting_n in_o window_n rather_o as_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o place_n in_o general_a than_o distinct_o as_o picture_n of_o the_o mysterious_a trin-unity_n concern_v the_o image_n of_o god_n i_o find_v not_o now_o as_o in_o former_a time_n in_o the_o public_a book_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n any_o form_n of_o benediction_n by_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v consecrate_v though_o there_o be_v form_n enough_o of_o the_o consecration_n of_o cross_n and_o of_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n neither_o do_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n ordain_v either_o the_o make_n or_o the_o veneration_n of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n though_o it_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o paint_v in_o sacred_a story_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o people_n for_o it_o give_v order_n etc._n that_o the_o people_n be_v instruct_v so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o take_v such_o a_o picture_n for_o divinity_n figure_v nay_o the_o catechism_n by_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n speak_v thus_o in_o the_o explication_n of_o their_o first_o commandment_n 394._o moses_n when_o he_o will_v turn_v the_o people_n from_o idolatry_n say_v to_o they_o you_o see_v no_o similitude_n on_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n
that_o it_o be_v a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v and_o ground_v upon_o no_o warranty_n of_o scripture_n but_o rather_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o what_o can_v we_o judge_v of_o that_o worship_n which_o have_v for_o its_o object_n something_o else_o beside_o god_n and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o scripture_n we_o can_v but_o think_v it_o not_o a_o mere_a impertinence_n but_o a_o wicked_a act_n a_o act_n which_o by_o contradict_v his_o authority_n diminish_v his_o honour_n and_o be_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n nothing_o less_o than_o one_o degree_n of_o idolatry_n again_o in_o its_o twenty-eighth_a article_n it_o teach_v concern_v the_o consecrate_a element_n that_o they_o be_v not_o by_o christ_n institution_n or_o ordinance_n reserve_v carry_v about_o lift_v up_o and_o worship_v by_o which_o word_n it_o note_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o as_o a_o innocent_a circumstance_n add_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o that_o church_n but_o as_o a_o unlawful_a worship_n though_o it_o do_v not_o express_o brand_v it_o with_o the_o name_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o rubric_n after_o the_o communion_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o consecrate_a element_n be_v upon_o this_o reason_n forbid_v because_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o very_a natural_a substance_n and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v that_o they_o so_o remain_v the_o adoration_n of_o they_o will_v be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v by_o all_o faithful_a christian_n this_o rubric_n do_v in_o effect_n charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o gross_a idolatry_n for_o it_o suppose_v the_o object_n which_o they_o material_o worship_v to_o be_v in_o its_o natural_a substance_n still_o a_o creature_n and_o a_o creature_n disjoin_v from_o personal_a union_n with_o christ_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o their_o st._n thomas_n latitas_fw-la insert_v into_o their_o missal_n a_o deity_n latent_fw-la under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o it_o conclude_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n be_v such_o idolatry_n as_o christian_a religion_n abhor_v it_o do_v not_o indeed_o affirm_v in_o term_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n by_o a_o romanist_n who_o very_o think_v it_o to_o be_v not_o bread_n but_o a_o divine_a body_n be_v idolatry_n but_o it_o say_v that_o whence_o such_o a_o conclusion_n may_v be_v infer_v it_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v still_o bread_n in_o its_o substance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v real_o such_o whilst_o it_o be_v worship_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o worshipper_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n though_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o unavoidableness_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o ignorance_n it_o may_v extenuate_v the_o crime_n upon_o supposition_n that_o still_o it_o be_v very_a bread_n in_o its_o substance_n costerus_n and_o it_o may_v be_v bellarmine_n himself_o will_v have_v condemn_v the_o latria_n of_o it_o as_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o a_o creature_n even_o in_o paul_n the_o simple_a of_o who_o story_n say_v that_o he_o be_v extreme_o devout_a but_o withal_o that_o he_o know_v not_o which_o be_v first_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o prophet_n and_o here_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o wide_a distance_n betwixt_o this_o say_n that_o idolatry_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n and_o this_o assertion_n that_o idolatry_n in_o any_o degree_n of_o it_o and_o in_o a_o person_n under_o any_o kind_n of_o circumstance_n actual_o damn_v i_o will_v here_o also_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n speak_v this_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o corporal_a substance_n of_o the_o element_n present_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n and_o not_o of_o the_o real_a and_o essential_a presence_n of_o christ._n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o leave_v out_o the_o term_n of_o real_a and_o essential_a use_v in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o 6._o as_o subject_a to_o misconstruction_n real_a it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v present_a in_o its_o real_a effect_n and_o they_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o a_o communicant_a do_v receive_v it_o for_o he_o receive_v it_o not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o privilege_n aeternam_fw-la but_o i_o comprehend_v not_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o mystery_n and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o explication_n of_o other_o who_o have_v better_a skill_n in_o untie_v of_o knot_n in_o the_o commination_n use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n till_o god_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n a_o curse_n be_v denounce_v against_o all_o those_o who_o make_v any_o carve_v or_o melt_a image_n to_o worship_v it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o curse_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n denounce_v on_o ash-wednesday_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomy_n 15._o and_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o verse_n in_o that_o book_n use_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a common-prayer-book_n in_o these_o word_n curse_a be_v the_o man_n that_o make_v any_o carve_v or_o melt_a image_n a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o work_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o craftsman_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o secret_a place_n to_o worship_v it_o that_o be_v though_o it_o be_v do_v without_o scandal_n to_o man_n and_o in_o such_o private_a manner_n as_o to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o law_n inflict_v on_o know_v and_o public_a offender_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n repeat_v this_o law_n in_o its_o commination_n do_v thereby_o own_o it_o to_o be_v still_o of_o validity_n and_o to_o oblige_v christian_a man_n the_o homily_n which_o be_v a_o appendage_n to_o our_o church_n do_v express_o arraign_v the_o roman-catholic_n as_o idolater_n in_o the_o learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n also_o english_a prince_n and_o bishop_n have_v declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o in_o his_o injunction_n 9_o reckon_v picture_n and_o painting_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o adorn_v by_o the_o romanist_n among_o the_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n of_o the_o injunction_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n this_o be_v the_o thirtyfifth_a 73._o that_o no_o person_n keep_v in_o their_o house_n any_o abuse_a image_n table_n picture_n painting_n or_o other_o monument_n of_o feign_a miracle_n pilgrimage_n idolatry_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o article_n of_o inquiry_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n 238._o this_o be_v one_o and_o pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a discourse_n whether_o you_o know_v any_o that_o keep_v in_o their_o house_n any_o undefaced_a image_n table_n picture_n painting_n or_o other_o monument_n of_o feign_a and_o false_a miracle_n pilgrimage_n idolatry_n and_o superstition_n and_o do_v adore_v they_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v be_v set_v up_o in_o church_n chapel_n and_o oratory_n this_o likewise_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o visitation_n set_v forth_o by_o cranmer_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o whether_o parson_n etc._n etc._n have_v not_o remove_v and_o take_v away_o and_o utter_o extinct_a and_o destroy_v in_o their_o church_n chapel_n and_o house_n all_o image_n all_o shrine_n picture_n painting_n and_o all_o other_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n bishop_n jewel_n opinion_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o his_o word_n may_v be_v spare_v and_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o pen_v and_o which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o which_o he_o call_v etc._n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o practice_n vile_a and_o plain_o heathenish_a be_v put_v into_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o reform_a under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o english_a confession_n etc._n but_o the_o church_n confession_n it_o can_v be_v call_v with_o respect_n to_o her_o authority_n which_o do_v not_o frame_v it_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v in_o its_o substance_n and_o in_o its_o conformity_n to_o her_o article_n for_o other_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o very_a learned_a person_n the_o hannibal_n and_o terror_n of_o modern_a rome_n rome_n have_v name_v enough_o t._n g._n have_v indeed_o except_v against_o many_o of_o the_o jury_n but_o whether_o he_o have_v not_o illegal_o challenge_v so_o many_o of_o they_o remain_v a_o question_n or_o rather_o it_o be_v with_o the_o judicious_a out_o of_o dispute_n the_o sentence_n of_o private_a man_n speak_v on_o this_o occasion_n both_o here_o and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n either_o broad_o etc._n or_o indirect_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v
number_v among_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n i_o will_v name_v only_a danaeus_n and_o hottinger_n daneus_n in_o his_o appendix_n to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o heresy_n write_v by_o st._n austin_n recount_v the_o heretic_n who_o have_v offend_v as_o he_o think_v in_o particular_a manner_n against_o the_o several_a precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n and_o under_o the_o second_o commandment_n he_o place_v the_o simonian_o the_o armenian_n the_o papist_n and_o some_o other_o as_o notorious_a violater_n of_o it_o hottinger_n 39_o distribute_v the_o false_a worship_n of_o the_o papist_n into_o six_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n under_o the_o greek_a name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bread-worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o marian-worship_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o saint-worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o angel-worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o relick-worship_n and_o last_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n part_n 2._o of_o the_o mitigation_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n against_o the_o papist_n the_o learned_a hugo_n grotius_n especial_o in_o his_o annotation_n on_o the_o consultation_n of_o cassander_n in_o his_o animadversion_n on_o the_o animadversion_n of_o rivet_n and_o in_o his_o votum_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n the_o learned_a mr._n thorndike_n in_o his_o epilogue_n and_o in_o his_o just_a weight_n and_o measure_n curcellaeus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o adrian_n patius_fw-la 859._o these_o three_o together_o with_o some_o other_o have_v pronounce_v a_o mild_a sentence_n in_o this_o cause_n though_o they_o approve_v not_o of_o such_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o worship_n of_o image_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o modern_a authority_n but_o rather_o to_o look_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o this_o i_o purpose_n to_o do_v so_o far_o only_o as_o angel_n or_o rather_o saint_n and_o image_n be_v the_o object_n of_o this_o disquisition_n of_o relic_n and_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n i_o forbear_v to_o say_v more_o than_o that_o little_a which_o follow_v for_o the_o first_o that_o which_o will_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n will_v help_v we_o sufficient_o in_o judge_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o relic_n if_o they_o be_v make_v object_n of_o religious_a adoration_n if_o they_o be_v honour_v as_o pledge_n of_o divine_a protection_n if_o they_o be_v trust_v in_o as_o shrine_v of_o divine_a virtue_n at_o adventure_n and_o in_o all_o age_n they_o become_v as_o the_o manna_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o for_o any_o other_o than_o the_o sabbath-day_n useless_a to_o the_o preserver_n offensive_a to_o god_n and_o unsavoury_a to_o man_n of_o sagacious_a nose_n concern_v that_o substance_n which_o after_o sacramental_a consecration_n appear_v as_o bread_n that_o excellent_a church_n 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with_o which_o the_o acute_a grotius_n adorn_v the_o consultation_n of_o cassander_n 2._o do_v in_o this_o point_n own_o the_o orthodoxy_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o divine_a trin-unity_n there_o be_v nothing_o say_v he_o controvert_v betwixt_o papist_n and_o protestant_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v true_a if_o speak_v of_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o for_o they_o herein_o adhere_v to_o catholic_n doctrine_n thus_o do_v the_o protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o all_o do_v not_o so_o either_o here_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n who_o common_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o protestant_n curcellaeus_n for_o instance_n sake_n be_v call_v a_o protestant_n yet_o may_v seem_v no_o other_o than_o a_o tritheite_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o first_o of_o those_o four_o disputation_n which_o he_o write_v against_o his_o sharp_a adversary_n maresius_n the_o romanist_n then_o profess_v the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o own_v the_o second_o synod_n of_o nice_a which_o though_o it_o favour_v image_n so_o very_o high_o yet_o it_o ascribe_v latria_n to_o god_n only_o etc._n they_o seem_v injurious_a to_o they_o who_o do_v not_o only_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n but_o also_o aggravate_v that_o idolatry_n as_o equal_a to_o the_o false_a worship_n of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a gentile_n they_o seem_v unjust_a i_o say_v in_o so_o do_v unless_o this_o be_v their_o meaning_n that_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o that_o crime_n under_o the_o light_n of_o christianity_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o great_a under_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o heathenism_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o romanist_n who_o worship_n the_o true_a god_n do_v not_o worship_v universal_a nature_n or_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n in_o place_n of_o the_o supreme_a deity_n as_o do_v million_o of_o pagan_n also_o for_o the_o angel_n which_o they_o worship_v they_o justify_v only_o the_o 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the_o objection_n against_o such_o form_n will_v be_v abate_v abate_v i_o say_v but_o not_o quite_o remove_v for_o still_o such_o form_n be_v perilous_a among_o the_o vulgar_a who_o follow_v the_o receive_a sense_n of_o word_n notwithstanding_o their_o contrary_a interpretation_n there_o may_v indeed_o be_v a_o very_a arbitrarious_fw-la use_n of_o sign_n and_o if_o a_o humorist_n will_v give_v this_o caution_n to_o his_o neighbour_n that_o when_o he_o use_v the_o word_n black_a he_o must_v be_v interpret_v as_o meaning_n white_a he_o shall_v not_o lie_v to_o he_o when_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o snow_n be_v black_a and_o that_o the_o crow_n be_v white_a or_o when_o he_o write_v himself_o blacklous_a instead_o of_o thomas_n albius_n but_o among_o other_o to_o who_o such_o caution_n be_v not_o give_v and_o who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o this_o absurd_a humour_n his_o reserve_a meaning_n will_v not_o salve_v the_o veracity_n of_o his_o word_n now_o let_v it_o be_v examine_v 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of_o trent_n such_o form_n in_o the_o ratification_n at_o least_o of_o their_o common_a use_n follow_v by_o virtue_n of_o its_o decree_n they_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v explication_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n than_o to_o be_v by_o it_o explain_v for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o key_n first_o and_o the_o lock_n which_o it_o shall_v open_v afterward_o but_o if_o the_o breviary_n and_o missal_n be_v explain_v by_o the_o council_n they_o receive_v a_o very_a dark_a interpretation_n and_o therefore_o next_o to_o insufficient_a for_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o its_o form_n be_v natural_o or_o by_o custom_n plain_a and_o therefore_o their_o explication_n in_o a_o force_a sense_n though_o exceed_v open_a will_v scarce_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o vulgar_a who_o judge_v by_o that_o which_o be_v just_a before_o they_o they_o like_v ordinary_a traveller_n plod_v on_o in_o the_o common_a road_n which_o be_v before_o their_o eye_n and_o mind_v not_o the_o direction_n which_o be_v engrave_v or_o write_v on_o pillar_n which_o stand_v on_o their_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n that_o church_n shall_v have_v be_v careful_a of_o the_o scandalous_a sound_n of_o idolatrous_a form_n consider_v how_o tender_a religion_n be_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v take_v further_a care_n against_o the_o peril_n of_o that_o idolatry_n which_o attend_v they_o consider_v the_o weak_a capacity_n of_o the_o people_n who_o will_v construe_v idolatrous_a form_n in_o a_o idolatrous_a sense_n if_o the_o pope_n shall_v set_v forth_o a_o thousand_o declaration_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o one_o true_a god_n and_o yet_o shall_v pray_v in_o this_o form_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d baal_n have_v mercy_n instead_o of_o this_o ancient_a one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n have_v mercy_n the_o world_n will_v judge_n of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o wellwisher_a to_o baal_n though_o the_o name_n do_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o lord_n because_o the_o common_a acceptance_n of_o it_o have_v render_v it_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o false_a god_n in_o such_o manner_n the_o world_n will_v judge_n if_o he_o shall_v call_v on_o god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o word_n deus_fw-la or_o god_n with_o a_o very_a little_a alteration_n it_o appear_v then_o that_o in_o some_o form_n a_o force_a interpretation_n do_v not_o effectual_o show_v the_o sense_n which_o be_v veil_v under_o the_o letter_n or_o rather_o where_o the_o letter_n look_v a_o contrary_a way_n and_o for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v not_o give_v any_o open_a interpretation_n of_o they_o or_o so_o much_o as_o suggest_v that_o nothing_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o but_o a_o ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la for_o the_o council_n where_o it_o treat_v of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n consugere_fw-la it_o do_v not_o only_o mention_v the_o usefulness_n of_o their_o prayer_n but_o also_o of_o their_o help_n and_o assistance_n which_o assistance_n if_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o their_o prayer_n the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n help_v and_o aid_n to_o that_o of_o prayer_n may_v seem_v very_o superfluous_a something_o else_o that_o church_n mean_v and_o it_o be_v elsewhere_o express_v by_o patrocinium_fw-la the_o aid_n of_o a_o patron_n or_o rather_o of_o a_o guardian_n for_o that_o it_o intend_v in_o the_o little_a office_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n this_o collect_n be_v prescribe_v 97._o we_o pray_v thou_o lord_n let_v all_o thy_o saint_n everywhere_o help_v we_o that_o whilst_o we_o celebrate_v their_o merit_n we_o may_v feel_v their_o patrocini●…_n or_o protection_n i_o here_o interpret_v patrociny_n by_o guardianship_n aid_n and_o protection_n not_o only_o because_o the_o word_n will_v bear_v that_o sense_n for_o in_o festus_n patrocinium_fw-la be_v tutela_n &_o defensio_fw-la and_o in_o cicero_n patronus_fw-la be_v custos_fw-la &_o defensor_fw-la coloniae_fw-la but_o because_o those_o prayer_n refer_v to_o their_o saint_n as_o to_o patron_n and_o patroness_n of_o person_n place_n and_o thing_n of_o which_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o argument_n in_o the_o six_o council_n of_o milan_n 717._o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o pious_a reason_n by_o divine_a office_n and_o litany_n to_o implore_v the_o intercession_n or_o patrociny_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o city_n and_o province_n from_o such_o patron_n they_o expect_v other_o aid_n beside_o those_o of_o their_o prayer_n and_o they_o tell_v how_o they_o appear_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o how_o active_a they_o be_v in_o effect_v their_o deliverance_n in_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n 392._o that_o church_n ow_v christ_n as_o the_o only_o that_o be_v as_o they_o mean_v it_o the_o principal_a patron_n and_o as_o it_o intend_v not_o to_o signify_v by_o that_o word_n that_o christ_n do_v no_o otherwise_o give_v aid_n to_o his_o church_n than_o by_o his_o intercession_n so_o neither_o do_v it_o mean_v the_o like_a by_o the_o patrociny_n of_o the_o saint_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n mention_n their_o aid_n beside_o their_o prayer_n and_o according_o the_o people_n pray_v for_o they_o in_o such_o form_n as_o these_o o_o holy_a mary_n 380._o stretch_v abroad_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o mercy_n gracious_o 382._o hear_v we_o in_o all_o our_o need_n and_o necessity_n and_o leave_v we_o not_o comfortless_a nor_o alone_o without_o help_n in_o that_o dreadful_a day_n and_o hour_n when_o our_o soul_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o our_o body_n but_o assist_v and_o help_v we_o that_o we_o may_v then_o safe_o come_v and_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o paradise_n to_o thy_o 520._o help_n o_o virgin_n mother_n of_o god_n poor_a woman_n labour_v in_o childbirth_n do_v fly_v refuse_v they_o not_o in_o their_o necessity_n but_o help_v they_o in_o
be_v call_v a_o unwarrant_v impertinent_a idle_a labour_n it_o be_v as_o saint_n paul_n 18._o speak_v a_o intrude_a into_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v not_o see_v and_o certain_o when_o we_o pray_v not_o only_o to_o those_o that_o do_v not_o hear_v we_o but_o to_o such_o as_o have_v no_o existence_n but_o in_o fiction_n it_o be_v emphatical_a impertinence_n what_o else_o be_v the_o seven_o sleeper_n consider_v as_o such_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o spiritual_a life_n etc._n publish_v with_o elegy_n by_o sfondratus_n afterward_o a_o pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gregory_n the_o fourteen_o and_o compose_v by_o a_o nameless_a virgin_n those_o seven_o be_v select_v together_o with_o a_o few_o othere_o as_o saint_n to_o be_v venerate_v with_o especial_a devotion_n what_o else_o be_v s._n sulpitius_n and_o s._n severus_n consider_v as_o distinct_a person_n and_o yet_o in_o a_o ancient_a and_o fair_a romish_a manual_n j._n i_o find_v this_o to_o be_v part_n of_o a_o litany_n holy_a sulpitius_n pray_v for_o i_o holy_a severus_n pray_v for_o i_o also_o holy_a faith_n pray_v for_o i_o holy_a hope_n pray_v for_o i_o holy_a charity_n pray_v for_o i_o the_o learned_a bishop_n montague_n 98._o do_v call_v the_o romish_a invocation_n of_o saint_n a_o point_n of_o foolery_n it_o being_n he_o say_v at_o least_o uncertain_a whether_o they_o be_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o can_v be_v acquaint_v with_o our_o want_n see_v their_o condition_n be_v not_o to_o attend_v we_o and_o they_o be_v remove_v far_o above_o our_o reach_n and_o call_v he_o entertain_v the_o like_a opinion_n of_o pray_v to_o such_o angel_n as_o be_v not_o guardian_n but_o of_o they_o that_o be_v such_o he_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v ever_o in_o procinctu_fw-la nigh_o at_o hand_n to_o man_n and_o in_o attendance_n on_o they_o all_o their_o day_n hence_o he_o see_v no_o impiety_n in_o this_o address_n 98._o sancte_fw-la angelo_n custos_fw-la ora_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o holy_a guardian-angel_n pray_v for_o i_o he_o have_v put_v the_o matter_n more_o out_o of_o doubt_n if_o he_o have_v suppose_v the_o angel_n appear_v and_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v a_o holy_a spirit_n of_o that_o quality_n but_o for_o the_o invocation_n of_o other_o angel_n he_o think_v it_o as_o foolish_a and_o ridiculous_a as_o his_o pray_v to_o a_o friend_n at_o constantinople_n to_o help_v he_o whilst_o he_o himself_o be_v at_o london_n other_o have_v go_v further_o in_o their_o censure_n and_o they_o have_v call_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n more_o than_o a_o impertinent_a that_o be_v a_o sinful_a though_o not_o a_o idolatrous_a practice_n and_o indeed_o so_o plain_a a_o misuse_n of_o a_o man_n reason_n can_v but_o be_v offensive_a to_o the_o creator_n who_o give_v it_o not_o to_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v trifle_v with_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o their_o manner_n of_o argue_v they_o tell_v we_o such_o invocation_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n but_o what_o be_v of_o think_v teach_v they_o to_o draw_v consequence_n on_o this_o fashion_n whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o man_n against_o the_o present_a persuasion_n of_o his_o conscience_n which_o admit_v it_o with_o great_a reluctancy_n as_o irreligious_a be_v in_o he_o sinful_a therefore_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n by_o papist_n who_o desire_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o when_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v though_o they_o in_o their_o conscience_n believe_v they_o do_v be_v a_o wicked_a practice_n because_o it_o arise_v not_o from_o faith_n or_o persuasion_n have_v they_o say_v every_o thing_n in_o such_o weak_a and_o unconclude_a logic_n they_o have_v wound_v their_o own_o cause_n more_o than_o that_o of_o their_o adversary_n if_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o romish_a invocation_n beside_o their_o desire_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o to_o god_n almighty_a i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o call_v it_o idolatry_n and_o give_v it_o the_o soft_a name_n of_o misperswasion_n impertinence_n irrational_a or_o fruitless_a beat_v the_o air_n for_o they_o among_o they_o who_o be_v the_o more_o prudent_a suppose_v the_o saint_n to_o hear_v they_o by_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o divine_a omnipresence_n and_o infiniteness_n of_o understanding_n and_o they_o call_v upon_o they_o for_o such_o a_o office_n as_o a_o good_a man_n on_o earth_n will_v do_v for_o they_o much_o more_o a_o saint_n or_o angel_n in_o heaven_n for_o what_o christian_a will_v deny_v the_o petition_n of_o his_o neighbour_n when_o he_o desire_v he_o only_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o he_o unless_o perhaps_o he_o neglect_v prayer_n himself_o and_o appear_v to_o have_v sin_v a_o sin_n unto_o death_n of_o which_o they_o be_v scarce_o guilty_a who_o beg_v the_o prayer_n of_o other_o such_o piety_n be_v seldom_o discern_v either_o in_o presumptuous_a christian_n or_o in_o apostate_n but_o in_o the_o romish_a invocation_n there_o be_v much_o more_o than_o a_o pray_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o it_o be_v not_o indeed_o intentional_o the_o worship_n of_o any_o of_o they_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o supreme_a god_n how_o high_a a_o note_n soever_o do_v sound_n in_o their_o form_n for_o that_o their_o own_o church_n renounce_v as_o idolatry_n and_o the_o churchman_n teach_v the_o people_n 123._o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v angel_n and_o saint_n with_o dulia_n or_o inferior_a honour_n proportion_v to_o their_o excellency_n but_o not_o as_o god_n or_o with_o god_n honour_n they_o give_v not_o to_o they_o god_n incommunicable_a honour_n if_o they_o understand_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n but_o to_o i_o they_o seem_v to_o give_v they_o honour_n beyond_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o excellency_n even_o that_o which_o god_n have_v to_o himself_o reserve_v this_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o natural_a construction_n of_o their_o form_n which_o they_o have_v not_o otherwise_o interpret_v but_o confirm_v this_o meaning_n of_o they_o by_o their_o doctrine_n and_o by_o their_o daily_a practice_n this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o here_o mean_v and_o think_v i_o shall_v evince_v that_o though_o they_o make_v not_o any_o saint_n or_o angel_n the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o they_o constitute_v the_o spirit_n of_o either_o kind_n deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n under_o god_n and_o suppose_v he_o not_o only_o as_o occasion_n serve_v to_o use_v their_o ministry_n but_o to_o make_v they_o guardian_n patron_n and_o patroness_n and_o to_o allow_v they_o for_o such_o upon_o the_o choice_n of_o worshipper_n on_o earth_n they_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o their_o manual_n not_o only_o how_o to_o address_v themselves_o to_o their_o guardian-angel_n etc._n but_o also_o to_o choose_v and_o worship_v their_o guardian_n saint_n etc._n they_o teach_v they_o c_o in_o their_o daily_a exercise_n to_o remember_v such_o saint_n that_o for_o every_o office_n of_o life_n they_o may_v take_v to_o they_o particular_a assistant_n that_o so_o they_o may_v pray_v with_o this_o saint_n and_o sleep_v with_o that_o that_o one_o saint_n may_v be_v present_a at_o their_o canonical_a hour_n when_o they_o read_v that_o another_o may_v be_v by_o when_o they_o hear_v a_o sacred_a lecture_n when_o they_o work_v when_o they_o dine_v when_o they_o sup_v they_o teach_v they_o etc._n to_o select_v one_o or_o more_o out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o their_o patron_n to_o love_v they_o to_o imitate_v they_o through_o their_o hand_n to_o offer_v daily_o all_o their_o work_n to_o god_n to_o commend_v themselves_o to_o their_o protection_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o at_o other_o time_n especial_o in_o difficulty_n and_o tentation_n to_o use_v they_o as_o witness_n and_o director_n of_o their_o action_n they_o give_v to_o this_o spirit_n this_o precinct_n and_o that_o to_o another_o they_o give_v to_o some_o authority_n over_o this_o disease_n to_o other_o over_o that_o they_o substitute_v some_o over_o one_o part_n of_o nature_n and_o other_o over_o another_o part_n of_o it_o though_o i_o think_v they_o do_v not_o quite_o tie_v they_o from_o intermeddle_v in_o one_o another_o diocese_n or_o precinct_n and_o st._n paul_n the_o patron_n of_o mariner_n may_v be_v call_v upon_o in_o a_o fever_n and_o st._n luke_n the_o patron_n of_o physician_n may_v have_v his_o aid_n implore_v in_o a_o tempest_n 3._o this_o be_v a_o opinion_n maintain_v by_o they_o without_o imputation_n of_o heresy_n this_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o supreme_a god_n to_o this_o they_o conform_v their_o daily_a practice_n this_o lieutenancy_n of_o saint_n if_o they_o do_v not_o real_o hold_v their_o church_n be_v a_o very_a roma_fw-la subterranea_fw-la and_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o its_o meaning_n to_o be_v discern_v above_o
ground_n this_o opinion_n and_o practice_n have_v be_v the_o more_o tolerable_a if_o they_o have_v restrain_v it_o unto_o angel_n of_o who_o presence_n knowledge_n ministration_n the_o scripture_n have_v speak_v but_o they_o extend_v it_o to_o saint_n and_o for_o the_o holy_a virgin_n their_o devotion_n be_v great_a towards_o she_o than_o towards_o the_o high_a angel_n she_o be_v call_v the_o queen_n of_o those_o heavenly_a power_n ora._n the_o authoress_n of_o the_o spiritual_a institution_n 55._o pray_v not_o only_o to_o the_o angel_n to_o the_o angel-guardian_n of_o her_o person_n and_o to_o the_o angel-guardian_n of_o her_o religion_n that_o be_v of_o her_o order_n but_o likewise_o to_o st._n bernardine_n st._n placidus_n and_o other_o saint_n 58._o as_o to_o her_o select_a patron_n and_o horstius_n a_o man_n of_o rank_a devotion_n towards_o spirit_n and_o often_o to_o be_v remember_v by_o i_o treat_v first_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o of_o they_o as_o patron_n and_o then_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n and_o angel-guardian_n concern_v angel_n he_o show_v that_o holy_a man_n such_o as_o he_o so_o esteem_v do_v both_o prey_n to_o their_o guardian-spirit_n 96._o and_o to_o such_o angel_n as_o be_v precedent_n of_o kingdom_n province_n city_n town_n with_o solioitous_a zeal_n and_o he_o name_v st._n xavier_n st._n aloysius_n and_o st._n francis_n and_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o singular_a devotion_n of_o the_o last_o towards_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n then_o for_o the_o saint_n he_o celebrate_v they_o as_o such_o viventium_fw-la who_o be_v former_o servant_n and_o steward_n be_v now_o set_v over_o all_o the_o good_n of_o their_o lord_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n he_o say_v protegant_fw-la that_o it_o belong_v to_o their_o praise_n and_o glory_n that_o their_o aid_n be_v invoke_v and_o that_o they_o protect_v we_o in_o necessity_n and_o he_o teach_v his_o reader_n thus_o to_o worship_v the_o virgin_n holy_a mary_n mother_n of_o god_n and_o virgin_n i_o though_o unworthy_a to_o serve_v thou_o yet_o trust_v in_o the_o clemency_n of_o thy_o motherly_a heart_n choose_v thou_o this_o day_n before_o my_o guardian-angel_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o heaven_n for_o my_o mother_n and_o peculiar_a lady_n patroness_n and_o advocatrix_fw-la and_o i_o firm_o resolve_v henceforth_o to_o serve_v meus_fw-la thou_o and_o thy_o son_n with_o fidelity_n and_o perpetual_o to_o adhere_v to_o you_o i_o beseech_v thou_o by_o that_o love_n by_o which_o thy_o son_n when_o he_o be_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n upon_o the_o cross_n commend_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n and_o thou_o to_o his_o true_a disciple_n and_o he_o again_o to_o thou_o to_o take_v i_o into_o thy_o care_n and_o protection_n and_o be_v thou_o with_o i_o in_o all_o the_o strait_n and_o danger_n of_o my_o whole_a life_n but_o especial_o help_v i_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o my_o death_n amen_n i_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o tolerable_a to_o pray_v thus_o to_o angel_n than_o it_o be_v to_o saint_n but_o i_o can_v find_v little_a ground_n in_o reason_n or_o scripture_n thus_o to_o worship_v the_o angel_n themselves_o reason_n teach_v that_o god_n who_o make_v the_o world_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o it_o the_o scripture_n teach_v that_o there_o be_v distinct_a order_n of_o angel_n but_o it_o disallow_v of_o such_o lieutenancy_n under_o god_n as_o man_n have_v ascribe_v to_o they_o it_o mention_v throne_n and_o power_n and_o dominion_n and_o principality_n yet_o rather_o in_o allusion_n to_o the_o gnostic_n as_o be_v above_o conjecture_v than_o by_o way_n of_o assertion_n of_o such_o order_n those_o heretic_n irenaeus_n provoke_v to_o tell_v what_o dicere_fw-la be_v the_o nature_n of_o invisible_a being_n what_o be_v the_o number_n and_o order_n of_o angel_n what_o be_v the_o mystery_n of_o throne_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o dominion_n principality_n power_n virtue_n and_o he_o assure_v we_o they_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n so_o ignorant_a be_v the_o christian_a world_n in_o his_o time_n of_o the_o nine_o order_n of_o the_o feign_a dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n that_o there_o be_v distinct_a order_n of_o spirit_n that_o there_o be_v angel_n and_o archangel_n i_o firm_o believe_v but_o it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n be_v share_v among_o they_o though_o they_o have_v a_o ministerial_a part_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o it_o archangel_n seem_v no_o other_o than_o the_o seven_o spirit_n typify_v by_o the_o seven_o lamp_n in_o the_o temple_n 2._o their_o office_n be_v as_o elect_v and_o eminent_a spirit_n to_o minister_v before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o on_o solemn_a occasion_n to_o be_v send_v in_o embassy_n to_o the_o world_n such_o a_o one_o be_v gabriel_n who_o stand_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n nothing_o of_o this_o infer_v their_o distinct_a province_n commit_v to_o they_o but_o it_o show_v only_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o station_n and_o their_o occasional_a ministry_n neither_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o the_o seven_o angel_n mention_v as_o precedent_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n that_o they_o as_o some_o have_v teach_v be_v under_o the_o charge_n and_o patronage_n of_o seven_o spirit_n for_o st._n john_n be_v require_v to_o write_v to_o these_o angel_n 4._o and_o to_o reprove_v their_o fault_n as_o the_o abatement_n of_o love_n in_o the_o angel_n of_o ephesus_n and_o his_o church_n and_o he_o make_v distinct_a mention_n 1._o of_o the_o seven_o spirit_n and_o the_o seven_o star_n which_o latter_a he_o have_v show_v to_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o those_o church_n 20._o and_o who_o be_v therefore_o no_o other_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o they_o call_v by_o a_o name_n which_o be_v give_v the_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o prophet_n malachy_n 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o jew_n in_o diodorus_n 1154._o christian_n religion_n ow_v but_o one_o proper_a substitute_n under_o god_n one_o paraclete_n or_o patron_n for_o so_o etc._n that_o title_n signify_v one_o proper_a mediator_n the_o glorify_a jesus_n the_o spirit_n under_o he_o be_v but_o angel_n or_o messenger_n though_o send_v abroad_o on_o different_a embassy_n wherefore_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o approve_v of_o the_o expression_n of_o a_o late_a very_a grave_n and_o learned_a author_n who_o 98._o speak_v of_o the_o invisible_a regiment_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o subordinate_a government_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a angel_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o good_a be_v a_o community_n and_o so_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v the_o bad_a but_o their_o divers_a order_n concern_v their_o own_o society_n most_o and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v construe_v as_o the_o order_n and_o power_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o god_n government_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v confess_v that_o elisha_n servant_n to_o reflect_v a_o little_a on_o his_o instance_n see_v fiery_a chariot_n and_o horseman_n in_o the_o mount_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o god_n angel_n in_o the_o scene_n of_o a_o camp_n but_o no_o other_o argument_n ought_v to_o be_v fetch_v thence_o beside_o that_o which_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a power_n in_o god_n and_o his_o celestial_a minister_n than_o in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o world_n he_o that_o will_v torture_v this_o vision_n and_o make_v it_o confess_v commission-officer_n among_o they_o ought_v also_o to_o make_v they_o ride_v on_o horse_n and_o chariot_n for_o evil_a angel_n their_o dominion_n be_v often_o mention_v than_o that_o of_o the_o good_a but_o certain_o though_o they_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n principality_n and_o power_n no_o man_n that_o careful_o attend_v to_o his_o word_n will_v call_v they_o also_o subordinate_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n for_o they_o be_v profess_v rebel_n against_o god_n who_o do_v not_o own_o or_o treat_v they_o as_o his_o subject_n but_o he_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o perverseness_n of_o wicked_a man_n permit_v those_o rebellious_a daemon_n to_o exercise_v great_a power_n among_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n who_o be_v in_o indirect_a covenant_n with_o they_o it_o be_v worse_a still_o to_o say_v that_o god_n rule_v the_o world_n by_o saint_n than_o to_o affirm_v so_o much_o of_o he_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o holy_a angel_n yet_o this_o the_o romanist_n open_o maintain_v viventes_fw-la and_o some_o also_o who_o have_v not_o only_o dispute_v but_o even_o rave_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o thomas_n goodwin_n in_o his_o sermon_n of_o the_o five_o monarchy_n 54._o that_o the_o saint_n on_o earth_n have_v by_o their_o prayer_n a_o influence_n in_o the_o manage_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o into_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o the_o great_a thing_n that_o christ_n do_v for_o his_o church_n that_o
though_o it_o may_v be_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v not_o in_o all_o age_n know_v according_a to_o what_o be_v in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o st._n john_n what_o jesus_n christ_n will_v do_v next_o yet_o that_o still_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n as_o it_o be_v the_o saint_n have_v be_v guide_v to_o seek_v for_o those_o thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n which_o he_o be_v about_o to_o accomplish_v also_o that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n have_v a_o share_n and_o a_o hand_n in_o christ_n government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o knowledge_n 8._o by_o the_o angel_n that_o be_v continual_o messenger_n from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n of_o the_o great_a thing_n that_o be_v do_v here_o and_o he_o that_o write_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n make_v this_o application_n of_o mr._n goodwin_n doctrine_n now_o say_v he_o what_o may_v we_o think_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n who_o within_o these_o ten_o year_n last_o pass_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n he_o mean_v the_o army-saint_n from_o the_o year_n forty-four_a to_o that_o of_o fifty-four_a who_o die_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bad_a old_a cause_n be_v employ_v about_o at_o this_o time_n they_o understand_v by_o the_o angel_n what_o great_a change_v be_v come_v to_o pass_v on_o our_o earth_n those_o of_o who_o saintship_n we_o have_v better_a assurance_n though_o in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n and_o light_n be_v esteem_v by_o the_o father_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o free_a prisoner_n not_o be_v acquit_v by_o the_o public_a sentence_n of_o the_o general_n judgement_n etc._n and_o their_o opinion_n who_o give_v they_o a_o lieutenancy_n under_o god_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n before_o that_o day_n do_v recall_v to_o my_o mind_n the_o argument_n use_v by_o that_o true_o great_a man_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o own_o unhappy_a case_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o 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and_o for_o the_o hypothetical_n sense_n it_o may_v be_v this_o be_v it_o suppose_v that_o abraham_n know_v nothing_o of_o we_o yet_o certain_a we_o be_v that_o thou_o be_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n who_o knowledge_n and_o care_n of_o thy_o people_n never_o fail_v i_o admit_v here_o that_o the_o saint_n pray_v for_o the_o church_n in_o general_n that_o angel_n be_v concern_v in_o particular_a ministration_n but_o that_o angel_n and_o even_a saint_n have_v share_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n though_o in_o subordination_n to_o god_n so_o as_o to_o be_v commission-officer_n under_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o not_o only_o attendant_n on_o his_o throne_n and_o as_o it_o be_v yeoman_n and_o messenger_n of_o his_o court_n the_o general_a condition_n of_o the_o angel_n i_o can_v admit_v without_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n this_o in_o my_o conceit_n be_v the_o great_a resemblance_n betwixt_o the_o romanist_n and_o the_o gentile_n both_o of_o they_o suppose_v the_o world_n to_o be_v rule_v under_o god_n by_o several_a order_n of_o daemon_n and_o hero_n though_o i_o have_v confess_v already_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o alike_o but_o that_o rome-christian_a may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o rome-pagan_a for_o the_o gentile_n so_o much_o have_v be_v show_v already_o and_o it_o may_v appear_v further_o from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o greek_a historian_n cite_v in_o the_o margin_n 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o the_o romanist_n that_o too_o have_v already_o be_v manifest_v in_o part_n and_o shall_v be_v further_o decl●…red_v and_o rivallius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o commentary_n on_o the_o twelve_o table_n videmus_fw-la do_v very_o honest_o confess_v it_o he_o have_v comment_v on_o that_o law_n which_o order_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n both_o daemon_n and_o hero_n let_v fall_v word_n not_o unfit_a to_o be_v here_o gather_v up_o by_o we_o christian_n say_v he_o mean_v those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n retain_v a_o religion_n like_a to_o this_o for_o they_o worship_v god_n immortal_a and_o for_o those_o that_o excel_v in_o virtue_n and_o shine_v with_o miracle_n first_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o inquisition_n they_o register_v they_o among_o the_o deity_n or_o saint_n and_o then_o they_o worship_v they_o and_o after_o that_o they_o erect_v temple_n to_o they_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o s._n john_n s._n peter_n s._n catherine_n s._n nicholas_n s._n magdalen_n and_o other_o deity_n in_o this_o point_n then_o let_v we_o join_v issue_n and_o offer_v on_o our_o side_n the_o manifestation_n of_o these_o particular_n first_o on_o what_o occasion_n this_o worship_n of_o ruling-spirit_n come_v into_o the_o church_n second_o how_o it_o derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n three_o how_o it_o derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o jesus_n as_o the_o mediator_n and_o king_n ordain_v by_o god_n first_o for_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o worship_n i_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v especial_o these_o two_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n at_o their_o tomb_n and_o the_o compliance_n of_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o northern_a nation_n when_o they_o invade_v italy_n and_o other_o place_n in_o hope_n of_o appease_v they_o and_o effect_v their_o conversion_n first_o i_o reckon_v as_o a_o occasion_n of_o this_o worship_n the_o celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n at_o their_o tomb_n and_o monument_n and_o relic_n and_o in_o the_o church_n sacred_a to_o god_n in_o thankfulness_n for_o their_o example_n the_o thankful_a and_o honourable_a commemoration_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o innocent_a at_o the_o beginning_n for_o as_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n concern_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n polycarp_n testify_v 135._o they_o esteem_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o martyr_n more_o precious_a than_o jewel_n they_o keep_v their_o birth-day_n that_o be_v the_o day_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n on_o which_o they_o begin_v most_o eminent_o to_o live_v they_o pursue_v they_o with_o a_o worthy_a affection_n as_o disciple_n and_o imitator_n of_o christ_n but_o they_o worship_v none_o but_o christ_n believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n d._n but_o laudable_a custom_n degenerate_a through_o time_n and_o this_o in_o the_o four_o century_n begin_v to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o first_o institution_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o apostrophe_n of_o st._n basil_n st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o other_o of_o that_o age._n afterward_o the_o vanity_n of_o man_n run_v this_o usage_n into_o a_o dangerous_a extreme_a and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v commemorate_a as_o excellent_a and_o glorify_a spirit_n and_o who_o prayer_n be_v wish_v be_v direct_o invoke_v and_o worship_v as_o the_o subordinate_a governor_n of_o god_n church_n this_o veneration_n of_o the_o martyr_n which_o superstition_n thus_o strain_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n wrought_v where_o his_o martyr_n be_v honour_v time_n of_o persecution_n at_o home_n and_o of_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o require_v such_o aid_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o catholic_n christian_n and_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n and_o misbeliever_n thus_o in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o who_o age_n the_o getae_n or_o goth_n sack_v rome_n and_o many_o of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n impute_v the_o present_a misfortune_n of_o italy_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n etc._n god_n please_v to_o work_v miracle_n at_o the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n protasius_n and_o gervasius_n 1339._o in_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n thus_o as_o be_v report_v by_o procopius_n and_o egnatius_n he_o miraculous_o save_v those_o christian_n at_o rome_n and_o pagan_n also_o receperunt_fw-la both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alaricus_n and_o theudoricus_fw-la who_o
flee_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o he_o do_v it_o say_v grotius_n 127._o by_o a_o providence_n like_o to_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v save_v in_o jerusalem_n who_o have_v keep_v the_o law_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o letter_n thou_o that_o be_v thorah_n the_o law_n write_v on_o their_o forehead_n as_o be_v say_v in_o ezekiel_n they_o go_v out_o of_o babylon_n or_o rome_n to_o the_o holy_a place_n which_o stand_v without_o the_o city_n and_o there_o remain_v in_o undisturbed_a peace_n more_o by_o god_n protection_n than_o the_o gothick_n clemency_n though_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o alarick_n such_o church_n be_v make_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o christian_n 28._o this_o instance_n no_o doubt_n heighten_v the_o veneration_n of_o many_o towards_o the_o martyr_n though_o god_n wrought_v such_o thing_n not_o as_o testimony_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o martyr_n but_o as_o support_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o gothick_n story_n it_o remind_v i_o of_o the_o second_o occasion_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o spirit_n as_o ruler_n of_o the_o world_n in_o certain_a precinct_n especial_o in_o this_o western_a church_n to_o wit_n the_o invasion_n of_o the_o northern_a nation_n who_o seek_v their_o preferment_n by_o quit_v their_o own_o country_n in_o rome_n itself_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o senator_n worship_v idol_n in_o the_o very_a reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a and_o many_o worshipper_n of_o false_a god_n upon_o the_o sack_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o goth_n under_o alaricus_n do_v say_v st._n austin_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n charge_v the_o calamity_n on_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o blaspheme_v the_o true_a god_n with_o bitter_a word_n than_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n to_o use_v and_o this_o as_o he_o declare_v stir_v up_o his_o zeal_n and_o move_v he_o for_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o ungodly_a mouth_n and_o refute_v their_o error_n to_o write_v that_o book_n for_o the_o goth_n themselves_o the_o general_a body_n of_o they_o be_v barbarous_o idolatrous_a though_o some_o of_o that_o people_n have_v receive_v betimes_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o theophilus_n a_o gothick_n bishop_n be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o vandal_n be_v whole_o pagan_n neither_o be_v there_o under_o heaven_n a_o people_n more_o zealous_o devote_v to_o daemon_n than_o the_o scythian_n getes_n or_o goth_n 104._o of_o the_o thracian_a getes_n pausanias_n say_v in_o his_o baeotick_n that_o they_o be_v a_o more_o acute_a nation_n than_o the_o macedonian_n and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o no_o mean_n so_o negligent_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o god_n schedius_n in_o his_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o german-god_n have_v remember_v very_o many_o gothick_n deity_n and_o there_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n 320._o who_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v not_o number_v the_o half_a of_o they_o of_o herald_n the_o first_o king_n of_o norway_n it_o be_v report_v by_o crantzius_n 3._o that_o he_o offer_v two_o of_o his_o own_o son_n unto_o his_o daemon_n for_o the_o obtain_n at_o sea_n such_o a_o tempest_n as_o may_v disperse_v that_o armado_n of_o herald_n the_o six_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o be_v prepare_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o obtain_v that_o for_o which_o he_o have_v bid_v so_o dear_a and_o bloody_a a_o rate_n after_o the_o further_a conversion_n of_o those_o northern_a people_n none_o more_o corrupt_v their_o worship_n than_o they_o with_o the_o observance_n of_o tutelar_a saint_n in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o swedeland_n the_o inferior_a deity_n of_o that_o place_n exceed_v the_o number_n of_o the_o village_n and_o i_o need_v no_o further_o instance_n than_o that_o which_o i_o find_v in_o felix_n faber_n 315._o a_o monk_n of_o ulma_n a_o town_n say_v he_o night_n to_o ulma_n be_v seflingen_n in_o which_o be_v the_o bless_a virgin_n preside_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o virgin_n and_o keep_v on_o the_o west_n the_o wall_n of_o that_o city_n on_o the_o south_n be_v situate_a the_o village_n of_o wiblingen_n in_o which_o st._n martin_n arm_v both_o with_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a militia_n be_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o ulmenses_n nigh_o also_o be_v schuvekhofen_n a_o ancient_a town_n where_o at_o this_o day_n stand_v a_o church_n in_o which_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n watch_v over_o ulma_n on_o the_o east_n be_v the_o village_n pful_a where_o stand_v the_o mausoleum_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o public_a street_n there_o she_o demonstrate_v by_o certain_a miracle_n that_o she_o dwell_v in_o that_o place_n thence_o she_o look_v upon_o ulma_n with_o the_o eye_n of_o mercy_n and_o defend_v it_o in_o that_o village_n s._n udalricus_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n a_o excellent_a guardian_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o implore_v his_o aid_n on_o the_o north_n on_o the_o royal_a mountain_n of_o elchingen_n be_v place_v a_o lofty_a throne_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o all_o that_o have_v evil_a will_n at_o ulma_n he_o further_a mention_n st._n george_n st._n leonard_n all_o saint_n with_o the_o virgin_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o st._n james_n and_o st._n michael_n as_o patron_n and_o defendant_n of_o that_o place_n and_o for_o st._n michael_n he_o be_v place_v on_o a_o mountain_n on_o the_o westside_n as_o a_o watchman_n look_v over_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o in_o armour_n as_o the_o protector_n of_o it_o now_o the_o northern_a barbarian_n be_v so_o incline_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o tutelar_a daemon_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o many_o christian_a roman_n to_o mollify_v their_o savageness_n and_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o christianity_n so_o far_o comply_v as_o to_o offer_v they_o tutelar_a saint_n and_o holy_a angel_n instead_o of_o their_o evil_a guardian_n spirit_n this_o i_o suppose_v they_o do_v because_o i_o find_v the_o concurrence_n of_o their_o invasion_n and_o stay_n in_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o rise_n and_o growth_n of_o daemon-worship_n there_o both_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o observation_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o in_o the_o five_o century_n st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n a_o most_o eminent_a patron_n as_o we_o just_a now_o hear_v from_o felix_n faber_n among_o the_o northern_a christian_n be_v first_o commemorate_a in_o the_o western_a church_n by_o a_o solemn_a feast_n 537._o i_o will_v here_o further_o note_n that_o woden_n not_o the_o mercury_n but_o the_o mars_n of_o the_o northern_a idolater_n be_v in_o high_a esteem_n among_o they_o that_o michael_n answer_v to_o he_o be_v as_o the_o roman_a litany_n exercitus_fw-la style_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o heavenly_a host_n that_o this_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n be_v then_o institute_v when_o peace_n be_v desire_v betwixt_o odoacer_n king_n of_o 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out_o of_o danger_n and_o receive_v what_o acknowledgement_n you_o please_v or_o what_o perhaps_o you_o may_v have_v promise_v to_o give_v when_o you_o be_v in_o some_o fear_n it_o may_v be_v god_n alone_o calm_v those_o wave_n at_o least_o without_o a_o saint_n and_o s._n nicholas_n receive_v much_o of_o the_o acknowledgement_n the_o whole_a possible_o from_o the_o common_a man_n of_o the_o vessel_n who_o danger_n teach_v to_o pray_v whilst_o superstitious_a ignorance_n mislead_v they_o from_o pray_v aright_o martinus_n de_fw-fr roa_n though_o a_o learned_a jesuit_n and_o a_o spaniard_n do_v open_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o romish_a practice_n he_o do_v not_o seek_v to_o give_v a_o false_a colour_n to_o it_o but_o he_o show_v it_o as_o a_o practice_n which_o plain_o agree●…th_v with_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o gentile_n he_o speak_v out_o say_v etc._n that_o it_o be_v a_o rite_n among_o they_o to_o call_v upon_o the_o tutelar_a deity_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o upon_o st._n 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of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n and_o of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la of_o all_o the_o peruvian_n america_n and_o of_o the_o philippine_n island_n and_o this_o it_o seem_v be_v do_v to_o this_o end_n etc._n that_o a_o addition_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o veneration_n of_o that_o saint_n and_o that_o through_o her_o intercession_n the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n may_v the_o more_o strong_o hope_v for_o patronage_n or_o protection_n so_o s._n thomas_n de_fw-fr villanova_n be_v canonize_v by_o alexander_n the_o seven_o 278._o who_o whilst_o he_o register_v he_o in_o the_o calendar_n of_o his_o god_n use_v this_o exhortation_n wherefore_o let_v we_o go_v with_o boldness_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o divine_a mercy_n pray_v with_o heart_n and_o voice_n that_o s._n thomas_n may_v preside_v over_o christian_a people_n by_o his_o merit_n and_o example_n that_o he_o may_v assist_v they_o with_o his_o prayer_n and_o patronage_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o wrath_n he_o may_v become_v their_o reconciliation_n such_o deity_n the_o papacy_n set_v up_o and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a than_o for_o the_o people_n of_o that_o church_n to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v they_o in_o that_o quality_n neither_o can_v traveller_n shun_v such_o statue_n and_o inscription_n as_o give_v they_o advertisement_n of_o this_o worship_n of_o tutelar_a saint_n such_o a_o inscription_n be_v that_o at_o brussels_n betwixt_o the_o choir_n and_o the_o sacristy_a of_o the_o cathedral_n 1658._o the_o monument_n be_v dedicate_v by_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o colen_n to_o the_o immaculate_a virgin_n and_o to_o s._n lambert_n as_o to_o the_o tutelar_a deity_n of_o that_o church_n and_o country_n s._n michael_n also_o be_v the_o special_a protector_n of_o that_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o its_o townhouse_n stand_v his_o statue_n in_o brass_n who_o can_v go_v into_o lentini_n and_o not_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o three_o french_a brethren_n and_o martyr_n alsio_n philadelfo_n and_o cirino_n venerate_v there_o as_o its_o patron_n and_o guardian_n 307._o who_o travel_v to_o utopolis_n or_o s._n veit_n and_o see_v not_o the_o four_o chapel_n on_o the_o four_o hill_n of_o s._n veit_n s._n ulrick_n s._n laurence_n s._n helena_n or_o hear_v not_o of_o st._n veit_n or_o st._n faith_n as_o of_o one_o that_o cure_v the_o dancing-sickness_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o chorea_fw-la sancti_fw-la viti_fw-la who_o enter_v paris_n and_o hear_v not_o st._n geneviefve_n celebrate_v as_o the_o protectress_n of_o it_o and_o be_v not_o she_o call_v the_o guardian_n of_o france_n and_o the_o north-star_n crainte_fw-fr of_o her_o imperial_a city_n who_o understand_v the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o england_n and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o veneration_n which_o it_o have_v have_v for_o its_o presume_a patron_n st._n george_n so_o great_a it_o be_v that_o when_o certain_a holiday_n be_v abrogate_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n 226._o be_v except_v as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o our_o lady_n who_o cross_v the_o ocean_n and_o visit_v the_o mexican_n america_n and_o observe_v not_o that_o st._n joseph_n be_v make_v the_o patron_n of_o new_a spain_n the_o synod_n of_o mexico_n confirm_v at_o rome_n have_v declare_v he_o to_o be_v such_o 1354._o and_o give_v particular_a order_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o holiday_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o recount_v to_o how_o many_o place_n person_n and_o thing_n the_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n be_v say_v to_o extend_v foro_fw-la the_o fancy_n of_o the_o eloquent_a jesuit_n rapine_n have_v make_v she_o 1672._o to_o preside_v over_o cloud_n and_o tempest_n de-dit_a over_o tillage_n and_o pasturage_n serva_fw-la over_o flock_n and_o herd_n to_o
remarkable_a passage_n in_o his_o life_n and_o action_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o excite_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o suppliant_a to_o obtain_v redress_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o intercession_n in_o a_o case_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o bear_v a_o sutableness_n and_o conformity_n to_o something_o act_v or_o suffer_v by_o he_o now_o the_o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n be_v ground_v on_o hope_n and_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o we_o to_o hope_v for_o redress_v where_o other_o have_v find_v it_o or_o where_o it_o may_v more_o reasonable_o be_v expect_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o particular_a qualification_n we_o apprehend_v in_o the_o person_n to_o who_o we_o address_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o as_o the_o abovesaid_a reflection_n serve_v to_o erect_v our_o hope_n so_o also_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o end_n of_o prayer_n that_o be_v the_o obtain_n of_o what_o we_o pray_v for_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o although_o all_o the_o divine_a attribute_n be_v real_o one_o and_o the_o same_o indivisible_a perfection_n in_o god_n yet_o for_o pardon_n we_o fly_v to_o his_o mercy_n for_o knowledge_n to_o his_o wisdom_n for_o protection_n to_o his_o power_n etc._n etc._n and_o s._n paul_n assign_v the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n but_o our_o justification_n by_o which_o we_o rise_v to_o newness_n of_o life_n to_o his_o resurrection_n he_o be_v 25._o deliver_v to_o death_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o rise_v again_o for_o our_o justification_n the_o reason_n whereof_o he_o give_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n c._n 2._o v._n 18_o where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o behove_v christ_n to_o be_v make_v like_o his_o brethren_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o merciful_a and_o faithful_a highpriest_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n for_o say_v he_o in_o that_o he_o suffer_v himself_o be_v tempt_v he_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v they_o that_o be_v tempt_v that_o be_v by_o what_o he_o suffer_v himself_o he_o be_v make_v prompt_a and_o ready_a to_o succour_v those_o who_o be_v in_o affliction_n and_o temptation_n for_o it_o be_v true_a even_o of_o his_o most_o sacred_a humanity_n what_o the_o poet_n out_o of_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o humanity_n make_v another_o say_v hand_n ignara_fw-la mali_fw-la miseris_fw-la succurrere_fw-la disco_fw-la that_o by_o his_o own_o suffering_n he_o have_v learn_v how_o to_o compassionate_v the_o suffering_n of_o other_o and_o this_o be_v lay_v down_o by_o s._n paul_n as_o a_o powerful_a argument_n to_o persuade_v the_o hebrew_n to_o put_v their_o hope_n in_o he_o for_o their_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n because_o he_o be_v so_o particular_o qualify_v and_o fit_v for_o that_o work_n by_o what_o he_o have_v suffer_v why_o then_o may_v not_o a_o like_a consideration_n of_o the_o fitness_n or_o qualification_n of_o one_o saint_n above_o other_o as_o so_o conceive_v by_o we_o either_o for_o his_o eminent_a perfection_n in_o such_o a_o particular_a virtue_n or_o some_o other_o remarkable_a passage_n in_o his_o life_n be_v take_v as_o a_o motive_n to_o invite_v we_o to_o address_v for_o the_o obtain_n what_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o to_o his_o intercession_n before_o other_o the_o scripture_n we_o know_v to_o persuade_v we_o to_o patience_n in_o adversity_n bid_v we_o 10._o reflect_v upon_o the_o suffering_n of_o job_n and_o why_o may_v not_o his_o eminence_n in_o that_o virtue_n as_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n of_o our_o imitation_n be_v also_o take_v as_o a_o particular_a motive_n of_o our_o have_a recourse_n to_o his_o intercession_n and_o when_o jacob_n bless_v the_o two_o son_n of_o joseph_n ephraim_n and_o manasses_n among_o so_o many_o angel_n who_o assistance_n he_o may_v have_v implore_v he_o beg_v for_o that_o angel_n in_o particular_a to_o be_v their_o guardian_n who_o have_v deliver_v he_o out_o of_o all_o his_o trouble_n 16._o the_o angel_n say_v he_o who_o deliver_v i_o from_o all_o 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they_o who_o on_o earth_n can_v reveal_v to_o we_o whilst_o eye_n have_v not_o see_v it_o neither_o have_v ear_n hear_v it_o but_o for_o the_o image_n or_o picture_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o their_o former_a estate_n on_o earth_n if_o they_o be_v make_v with_o discretion_n if_o they_o be_v the_o representation_n of_o such_o who_o saintship_n no_o wise_a man_n call_v into_o question_n if_o they_o be_v design_v as_o their_o honourable_a memorial_n they_o who_o be_v wise_a to_o sobriety_n do_v make_v use_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v permit_v in_o geneva_n itself_o where_o remain_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n 46._o the_o picture_n of_o the_o twelve_o prophet_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o those_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n all_o in_o wood_n also_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o virgin_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o one_o of_o the_o window_n and_o we_o give_v to_o such_o picture_n that_o negative_a honour_n which_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o we_o 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representation_n of_o roll_a daemon_n they_o be_v idolatrous_a for_o they_o thereby_o give_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n reserve_v power_n to_o a_o creature_n they_o honour_v as_o client_n the_o statue_n of_o a_o saint_n whilst_o god_n be_v by_o right_a their_o patron_n second_o if_o they_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n only_o as_o holy_a spirit_n who_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o hear_v they_o in_o any_o place_n by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o god_n who_o essence_n be_v everywhere_o and_o who_o enable_v the_o prophet_n to_o know_v the_o action_n of_o gehazi_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n they_o be_v still_o thereby_o in_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n for_o if_o god_n do_v not_o enable_v they_o to_o hear_v and_o they_o pray_v with_o confidence_n in_o they_o as_o hear_n they_o rely_v on_o a_o power_n in_o the_o creature_n which_o god_n have_v not_o communicate_v to_o it_o three_o if_o they_o honour_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n only_o as_o holy_a spirit_n who_o in_o 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saint_n as_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n proper_a to_o be_v address_v to_o god_n and_o particular_o that_o form_n which_o christ_n have_v teach_v we_o for_o though_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n require_v the_o parish_n priest_n to_o let_v the_o people_n understand_v that_o etc._n when_o any_o one_o pronounce_v the_o lords-prayer_n to_o the_o image_n of_o a_o saint_n he_o shall_v think_v only_o that_o he_o join_v his_o prayer_n with_o those_o of_o that_o saint_n to_o god_n for_o he_o yet_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o instruction_n and_o to_o be_v free_a from_o mistake_n and_o this_o the_o catechism_n itself_o suppose_v whilst_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o need_n there_o be_v of_o the_o great_a caution_n etc._n in_o this_o matter_n need_v of_o it_o not_o only_o for_o the_o moment_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o for_o the_o easiness_n of_o err_v in_o it_o four_o if_o they_o worship_v they_o as_o shechinahs_n of_o roll_a daemon_n they_o honour_v that_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o power_n which_o god_n be_v please_v everywhere_o to_o exercise_v and_o which_o he_o have_v not_o fix_v in_o such_o statue_n in_o order_n to_o any_o eminent_a operation_n wherefore_o they_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n schechinah_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o such_o and_o their_o trust_n be_v in_o a_o idol_n and_o here_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v scandalous_a if_o its_o constitution_n be_v not_o there_o be_v a_o common_a persuasion_n among_o that_o people_n that_o prayer_n be_v more_o effectual_o hear_v and_o that_o miracle_n be_v soon_o do_v before_o a_o image_n than_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o it_o that_o one_o image_n be_v a_o more_o excellent_a shechinah_n than_o another_o that_o our_o lady_n will_v perform_v thing_n at_o loretto_n which_o she_o will_v not_o do_v at_o rome_n itself_o and_o they_o who_o desire_v blessing_n of_o st._n winifred_n think_v they_o soon_o attain_v it_o at_o she_o well_o the_o libre_fw-la festivalis_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o use_n here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o loretto_n abound_v with_o story_n of_o divine_a power_n work_v in_o image_n and_o among_o other_o tale_n it_o tell_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o image_n of_o st._n nicholas_n in_o keep_v man_n good_n in_o safety_n and_o how_o certain_a thief_n who_o be_v permit_v for_o a_o time_n to_o steal_v a_o few_o good_n commit_v to_o its_o care_n be_v by_o st._n nicholas_n force_v to_o speedy_a restitution_n we_o read_v in_o krantzius_n 236._o that_o count_n gerhard_n uncle_n to_o waldemare_n of_o sleswick_n go_v to_o battle_n against_o the_o dane_n with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n about_o his_o neck_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o sylla_n the_o dictator_n who_o use_v in_o such_o emergency_n certain_a little_a statue_n of_o apollo_n or_o jove_n one_o of_o which_o after_o his_o escape_n in_o a_o very_a dangerous_a fight_n he_o kiss_v say_v o_o jupiter_n i_o have_v almost_o fall_v with_o you_o this_o day_n and_o you_o with_o i_o and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a papist_n be_v full_a of_o legend_n which_o by_o tell_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o image_n themselves_o in_o wonderful_a manner_n or_o of_o the_o miraculous_a event_n succeed_v the_o address_n make_v at_o they_o do_v incline_v the_o people_n to_o come_v thither_o with_o confidence_n as_o to_o the_o shechinahs_n of_o god_n curtius_n the_o provincial_n of_o belgium_n be_v one_o of_o these_o writer_n and_o i_o find_v this_o story_n in_o he_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a poor_a man_n 42._o who_o in_o extreme_a need_n beseech_v our_o saviour_n to_o preserve_v he_o from_o perish_v by_o some_o small_a alms._n at_o this_o prayer_n the_o image_n or_o rather_o christ_n in_o the_o image_n bow_v himself_o and_o give_v to_o the_o beggar_n his_o right_a shoe_n as_o a_o help_n in_o his_o need_n away_o go_v the_o man_n with_o this_o new_a prize_n but_o the_o neighbour_n hear_v of_o it_o redeemed_z the_o shoe_n with_o the_o equal_a weight_n in_o gold_n but_o that_o shoe_n to_o this_o day_n can_v never_o be_v fit_v again_o to_o the_o foot_n but_o be_v support_v with_o a_o chalice_n it_o seem_v this_o crucifix_n be_v make_v of_o cedar_n by_o nicodemus_n himself_o 39_o but_o methinks_v with_o no_o good_a fancy_n the_o artist_n have_v carve_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n instead_o of_o one_o of_o thorn_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o our_o holy_a lord_n lipsius_n a_o man_n rather_o learn_v than_o wise_a tell_v 1303._o of_o the_o many_o drop_n of_o blood_n which_o distil_v from_o a_o certain_a wooden_a image_n of_o the_o virgin_n at_o holla_n and_o on_o this_o he_o look_v as_o on_o a_o miracle_n
either_o declare_v her_o resentment_n of_o the_o present_a war_n or_o foretell_v the_o cessation_n of_o they_o by_o her_o mean_n the_o eye_n of_o venantius_n fortunatus_n be_v cure_v of_o their_o pain_n after_o have_v be_v anoint_v as_o they_o say_v from_o the_o lamp_n of_o saint_n martin_n and_o baronius_n 296._o hence_o prove_v as_o from_o a_o certain_a medium_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o how_o if_o god_n do_v this_o by_o nature_n or_o sometime_o by_o miraculous_a power_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o our_o faith_n or_o what_o if_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o god_n just_a permission_n by_o the_o devil_n himself_o to_o man_n that_o have_v renounce_v their_o reason_n why_o then_o the_o devil_n have_v their_o trust_n and_o praise_v instead_o of_o god_n a_o idolatry_n not_o to_o be_v mention_v without_o religious_a fear_n and_o indignation_n and_o do_v not_o the_o devil_n sometime_o work_v such_o wonder_n how_o then_o come_v the_o book_n of_o the_o heathen_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o story_n of_o miracle_n wrought_v in_o or_o at_o their_o image_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o romanist_n if_o it_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o romanist_n lipsius_n that_o a_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n bleed_v it_o be_v also_o story_a by_o the_o heathen_a porphyry_n 284._o that_o when_o a_o certain_a king_n endeavour_v to_o pull_v a_o hair_n from_o a_o statue_n of_o the_o brahmin_n the_o blood_n gush_v out_o against_o he_o moreover_o that_o the_o statue_n do_v sweat_v so_o exceed_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o weather_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o refresh_v it_o with_o perpetual_a fan_v last_o if_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n do_v honour_n they_o only_o as_o shechinahs_n where_o the_o saint_n hear_v better_a than_o in_o other_o place_n and_o as_o their_o chamber_n of_o mere_a request_n that_o they_o will_v pray_v for_o they_o they_o commit_v a_o mistake_n and_o they_o think_v they_o present_v when_o they_o be_v not_o but_o they_o give_v not_o away_o god_n honour_n which_o be_v not_o infringe_v by_o this_o mere_a thought_n that_o his_o saint_n be_v in_o certain_a place_n see_v that_o belong_v to_o their_o finite_a condition_n but_o if_o wise_a man_n look_v for_o they_o in_o any_o certain_a place_n they_o look_v for_o they_o rather_o in_o some_o space_n of_o the_o clear_a air_n than_o in_o a_o image_n or_o a_o cave_n where_o there_o may_v be_v suspicion_n of_o imposture_n now_o though_o man_n by_o this_o last_o way_n of_o venerate_a image_n do_v not_o idolise_v they_o as_o supreme_a god_n or_o as_o ruling-daemon_n yet_o they_o offend_v in_o the_o other_o extreme_a and_o disparage_v they_o as_o saint_n whilst_o they_o make_v they_o to_o choose_v such_o mean_a and_o unbecoming_a apartment_n this_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o arnobius_n with_o part_n of_o who_o confession_n i_o will_v end_v this_o chapter_n i_o very_o grievous_o 23._o reproach_v those_o who_o in_o my_o state_n of_o heathenism_n i_o think_v to_o be_v divine_a whilst_o i_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v wood_n stone_n bone_n or_o to_o dwell_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o such_o thing_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o idolatry_n charge_v without_o any_o tolerable_a colour_n on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o legal_a reformer_n to_o purge_v the_o church_n of_o all_o manifest_a corruption_n and_o particular_o of_o those_o which_o have_v creep_v in_o about_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o there_o arise_v man_n of_o a_o worse_a temper_n and_o such_o who_o usurp_a power_n and_o these_o thought_n that_o nothing_o of_o the_o old_a building_n be_v again_o to_o be_v use_v they_o be_v not_o for_o sweep_v and_o repair_v of_o god_n house_n but_o for_o raze_v the_o very_a foundation_n and_o sow_v the_o place_n with_o salt_n among_o ourselves_o say_v the_o learned_a mr._n thorndike_n 282._o mean_v not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o giddy_a people_n of_o england_n it_o seem_v yet_o to_o be_v a_o dispute_n whether_o any_o ceremony_n at_o all_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n the_o pretence_n of_o this_o time_n have_v extend_v the_o imagination_n of_o idolatry_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v the_o ceremony_n and_o utensil_n of_o god_n service_n idol_n and_o the_o ceremony_n which_o they_o be_v use_v with_o idolatry_n nay_o it_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o fanatical_a people_n in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o idol_n to_o any_o thing_n to_o which_o their_o fancy_n be_v not_o reconcile_v some_o call_v the_o most_o excellent_a father_n of_o our_o country_n long_o th●…_n idol_n of_o the_o people_n with_o some_o the_o liturgy_n cou●…t_n the_o surplice_n etc._n a_o church_n a_o steeple_n be_v a_o idol_n neither_o do_v there_o want_v those_o who_o bestow_v that_o title_n upon_o that_o necessary_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o require_v condition_n and_o qualification_n of_o holiness_n in_o order_n to_o acceptance_n with_o god_n through_o christ_n 4._o i_o shall_v run_v a_o strange_a and_o endless_a course_n if_o i_o shall_v pursue_v all_o their_o extravagancy_n but_o a_o few_o of_o the_o most_o colourable_a among_o they_o i_o will_v a_o little_a consider_v those_o i_o mean_v be_v the_o three_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v the_o bowing_z towards_o the_o altar_n etc._n the_o second_o be_v the_o kneeling_z at_o the_o holy_a communion_n the_o three_o be_v the_o reverence_n at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o bowing_z towards_o the_o altar_n be_v no_o command_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o it_o in_o parochial_a assembly_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o couns●…l_n of_o any_o of_o its_o canon_n beside_o the_o seven_o of_o those_o which_o they_o call_v the_o canon_n of_o bishop_n laud_n 7._o and_o in_o that_o canon_n the_o true_a spirit_n of_o christian_a meekness_n and_o charity_n be_v thus_o express_v the_o revive_n of_o this_o ancient_a and_o laudable_a custom_n we_o hearty_o commend_v to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o good_a people_n not_o with_o any_o intention_n to_o exhibit_v any_o religious_a worship_n to_o the_o communion-table_n but_o only_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o god_n majesty_n and_o to_o give_v he_o alone_o that_o honour_n and_o glory_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o in_o the_o practice_n or_o omission_n of_o this_o rule_n we_o desire_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v observe_v which_o be_v that_o they_o which_o use_v this_o rite_n despise_v not_o they_o who_o use_v it_o not_o and_o that_o they_o who_o use_v it_o not_o condemn_v not_o those_o who_o use_v it_o and_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v that_o those_o who_o use_v it_o not_o shall_v condemn_v those_o who_o use_v it_o as_o idolater_n when_o they_o public_o declare_v that_o they_o bow_v not_o as_o other_o etc._n to_o it_o but_o towards_o it_o to_o god_n alone_o who_o there_o exhibit_v that_o high_a favour_n of_o renew_v by_o visible_a token_n and_o pledge_n our_o covenant_n with_o he_o our_o sign_n of_o reverence_n must_v be_v some_o way_n exhibit_v and_o what_o idolatry_n be_v there_o in_o the_o exhibition_n of_o it_o this_o way_n when_o it_o be_v but_o the_o way_n not_o the_o object_n of_o our_o religious_a veneration_n it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o incurvation_n to_o interpret_v it_o as_o the_o worship_n of_o every_o thing_n in_o a_o church_n before_o which_o the_o sign_n be_v make_v it_o must_v be_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o object_n and_o the_o form_n of_o address_n and_o the_o application_n make_v to_o it_o which_o determine_v its_o worship_n few_o therefore_o there_o be_v so_o injudicious_o uncharitable_a as_o to_o accuse_v the_o minister_n of_o adore_v the_o church-bible_n or_o common-prayer-book_n though_o he_o often_o bow_n and_o kneels_z and_o pray_v before_o they_o few_o i_o say_v there_o be_v that_o do_v so_o for_o i_o think_v his_o madness_n singular_a who_o in_o the_o late_a revolution_n in_o england_n maintain_v in_o a_o public_a pamphlet_n well_o worthy_a sure_a a_o imprimatur_fw-la that_o 1._o word_n in_o a_o book_n be_v image_n and_o consequent_o that_o to_o pray_v before_o a_o book_n or_o to_o use_v a_o book_n in_o prayer_n be_v idolatry_n or_o image-worship_n it_o be_v true_a concern_v the_o second_o ceremony_n the_o kneel_v at_o the_o holy_a communion_n that_o it_o be_v enjoin_v by_o our_o church_n but_o enjoin_v it_o be_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o decent_a circumstance_n and_o not_o as_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o lords-supper_n but_o we_o be_v by_o no_o rubric_n or_o canon_n enjoin_v to_o kneel_v to_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n which_o be_v declare_v still_o to_o be_v bread_n though_o not_o
joshua_n flat_a to_o the_o ground_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o host_n of_o god_n appear_v to_o he_o the_o like_a proof_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n 390._o from_o the_o blessing_n which_o jacob_n obtain_v of_o the_o angel_n with_o who_o he_o struggle_v if_o christ_n be_v consider_v as_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o great_a council_n appear_v in_o case_n of_o moment_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o receive_v the_o veneration_n most_o due_a to_o he_o the_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n will_v either_o change_v their_o weapon_n or_o quite_o lay_v they_o down_o then_o touch_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n this_o notion_n be_v very_o serviceable_a in_o that_o controvert_v point_n as_o likewise_o in_o the_o point_n of_o make_v either_o religious_a s●…atues_n or_o picture_n if_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o divinity_n be_v to_o be_v portray_v we_o learn_v from_o hence_o what_o it_o may_v be_v not_o the_o godhead_n but_o the_o shechinah_n that_o be_v visible_a and_o the_o express_v of_o it_o with_o the_o best_a light_n and_o shadow_n of_o art_n may_v therefore_o be_v not_o unlawful_a though_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o ought_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o expediency_n of_o it_o in_o common_a use_n there_o be_v it_o seem_v in_o a_o frontispiece_n of_o our_o common-prayer_n book_n 1642._o some_o such_o emblem_n the_o word_n jehovah_n and_o a_o three_o cornered_a radiant_a light_n and_o cloud_n and_o angel_n he_o that_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o in_o print_n and_o may_v have_v observe_v the_o like_a before_o some_o of_o the_o great_a church-bibles_n and_o somewhat_o worse_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o dove_n with_o ray_n of_o glory_n before_o the_o biblia_fw-la polyglotta_n do_v not_o well_o to_o call_v it_o a_o represent_v of_o god_n 59_o and_o to_o charge_v that_o upon_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o fancy_n of_o the_o engraver_n and_o printer_n i_o have_v already_o note_v a_o much_o worse_a frontispiece_n in_o each_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o pontifical_a where_o god_n be_v picture_v as_o man_n and_o in_o those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n rule_v in_o england_n there_o be_v emblem_n apt_a to_o suggest_v a_o very_a dangerous_a fancy_n to_o common_a brain_n picture_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o three_o conjoin_a head_n of_o human_a figure_n and_o so_o ordinary_a they_o be_v that_o they_o serve_v as_o sign_n to_o the_o shop_n of_o stationer_n as_o now_o do_v the_o head_n of_o a_o king_n or_o a_o bishop_n and_o he_o that_o print_v the_o pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la of_o de_fw-fr burgo_n be_v please_v to_o stamp_v his_o sign_n in_o that_o manner_n on_o the_o title-page_n of_o the_o book_n nay_o in_o the_o late_a missal_n reprint_v at_o paris_n 222._o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a face_n of_o a_o old_a man_n picture_v among_o cloud_n and_o angel_n over_o the_o crucifix_n before_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass._n and_o though_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o commend_v these_o thing_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o blame_v they_o as_o act_n of_o their_o whole_a church_n it_o do_v not_o anywhere_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a picture_v the_o ark_n or_o the_o temple_n though_o now_o they_o make_v model_n of_o the_o whole_a how_o near_o they_o come_v to_o the_o original_a i_o can_v tell_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o picture_v the_o sanctuary_n above_o we_o create_v a_o phantasm_n which_o needs_o much_o to_o be_v help_v by_o our_o reason_n and_o faith_n it_o be_v in_o itself_o not_o equal_a in_o glory_n to_o those_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o rainbow_n it_o be_v true_a that_o picture_n be_v but_o sign_n and_o that_o word_n be_v so_o too_o but_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o describe_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o pencil_n which_o come_v from_o the_o voice_n word_n be_v sign_n without_o imagery_n in_o they_o and_o they_o be_v transient_a vis_fw-la you_o hear_v a_o voice_n only_o but_o you_o see_v no_o similitude_n say_v god_n almighty_a to_o the_o people_n to_o who_o he_o forbid_v image_n 12._o word_n be_v proper_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o not_o of_o the_o external_a object_n they_o be_v note_n of_o memory_n and_o help_v of_o discourse_n they_o be_v in_o themselves_o a_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a and_o immaterial_a mark_n and_o though_o sometime_o especial_o in_o poetic_a character_n they_o bring_v to_o the_o fancy_n some_o present_a representation_n yet_o they_o thereby_o fix_v a_o notion_n rather_o than_o a_o proper_a constant_a phantasm_n unless_o where_o fancy_n be_v indulge_v and_o they_o do_v not_o so_o gross_o impress_v upon_o the_o brain_n the_o image_n they_o convey_v as_o a_o material_a picture_n which_o have_v also_o some_o tangible_a substance_n to_o sustain_v it_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o object_n of_o worship_n distinct_a from_o the_o prototype_n in_o dull_a and_o sensitive_a mind_n beside_o when_o by_o word_n we_o convey_v to_o the_o mind_n a_o representation_n of_o heaven_n or_o the_o shechinah_n of_o god_n we_o rest_v not_o there_o but_o follow_v the_o pattern_n of_o the_o holy_a writer_n we_o offer_v to_o the_o mind_n what_o the_o painter_n can_v to_o the_o eye_n this_o further_a document_n that_o we_o have_v not_o by_o far_o reach_v the_o original_n and_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o beyond_o all_o expression_n but_o those_o of_o admiration_n when_o any_o such_o picture_n hang_v before_o we_o we_o shall_v in_o this_o manner_n exalt_v the_o phantasm_n into_o mental_a astonishment_n and_o not_o dwell_v on_o the_o mean_a portrait_n but_o refine_v and_o exalt_v it_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n which_o call_v the_o shechinah_n the_o excellent_a glory_n the_o throne_n before_o which_o the_o cherubim_n fall_v down_o with_o veil_a face_n the_o light_a inaccessible_a in_o which_o god_n dwell_v the_o throne_n of_o the_o lamb_n who_o be_v bright_a than_o the_o sun_n word_n by_o which_o the_o pen_n assist_v we_o beyond_o any_o pencil_n of_o angelo_n or_o titian_n yet_o neither_o be_v their_o devotional_a piece_n where_o they_o mix_v not_o as_o angelo_n do_v in_o his_o portrait_n of_o the_o judgement_n heaven_n and_o christian_a image_n charon_n and_o christ_n to_o be_v despise_v either_o as_o ornament_n or_o hint_n of_o memory_n in_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o parish-priest_n be_v require_v to_o take_v care_n 396._o that_o image_n be_v make_v ad_fw-la utriusque_fw-la testamenti_fw-la cognoscendam_fw-la historiam_fw-la for_o procure_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o well_o it_o have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o but_o it_o proceed_v in_o require_v the_o priest_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o image_n of_o saint_n be_v place_v in_o church_n ut_fw-la colantur_fw-la that_o they_o may_v be_v worship_v either_o the_o image_n or_o the_o saint_n by_o they_o better_o sure_o it_o be_v to_o remove_v image_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o church_n than_o to_o leave_v they_o as_o such_o stumbling-block_n for_o the_o commonalty_n who_o be_v child_n in_o understanding_n when_o they_o see_v they_o only_o at_o a_o distance_n with_o their_o eye_n they_o may_v sometime_o instruct_v they_o and_o afford_v they_o hint_n of_o very_a good_a meditation_n but_o when_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o bow_v down_o before_o they_o and_o to_o they_o also_o though_o with_o distinction_n which_o the_o vulgar_a understand_v not_o they_o then_o be_v if_o laymens_n book_n book_n of_o magic_n rather_o than_o of_o christian_a piety_n god_n you_o see_v have_v provide_v a_o better_a remedy_n for_o mankind_n his_o son_n have_v take_v our_o nature_n into_o unity_n of_o person_n and_o he_o offer_v himself_o to_o we_o as_o a_o object_n shine_v with_o glory_n and_o power_n in_o the_o heaven_n though_o not_o there_o in_o his_o godhead_n confine_v and_o therefore_o to_o use_v any_o image_n of_o he_o otherwise_o then_o to_o be_v a_o hint_n to_o we_o of_o his_o more_o glorious_a one_o at_o god_n right_a hand_n be_v to_o direct_v our_o devotion_n to_o the_o light_n of_o rot_a wood_n or_o gold_n or_o pearl_n when_o we_o have_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n if_o we_o worship_v christ_n image_n as_o apart_o from_o he_o we_o do_v in_o effect_n divide_v christ._n if_o we_o worship_v it_o together_o with_o he_o we_o in_o effect_n multiply_v christ_n join_v a_o second_o lifeless_a body_n to_o his_o glorious_a one_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n adore_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o personal_a union_n with_o he_o they_o be_v safe_a who_o say_v with_o s._n jerome_n dei._n “_o we_o venerate_v only_o one_o image_n to_o wit_n jesus_n christ_n the_o image_n of_o the_o invisible_a and_o omnipotent_a god_n when_o the_o father_n bring_v this_o brightness_n of_o his_o glory_n 6._o and_o the_o express_a image_n of_o his_o
the_o bread_n of_o common_a table_n and_o not_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n also_o before_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o which_o be_v do_v in_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n which_o require_v our_o reverence_n the_o people_n be_v general_o on_o their_o knee_n in_o devotion_n to_o god_n if_o any_o begin_v then_o to_o kneel_v their_z kneeling_z be_v by_o the_o church_n declare_v to_o be_v at_o the_o sacrament_n not_o to_o the_o element_n of_o it_o as_o they_o of_o rome_n do_v adorat_fw-la towards_o which_o she_o allow_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o prosopopeia_fw-la in_o her_o prayer_n and_o which_o be_v neither_o the_o statue_n nor_o the_o picture_n of_o christ_n person_n though_o they_o be_v apt_a memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o be_v more_o safe_o receive_v in_o their_o ordinary_a form_n than_o with_o such_o figure_n as_o the_o roman_a church_n impress_v upon_o they_o of_o which_o great_a variety_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o electa_n of_o novarinus_n further_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o avoid_v all_o pretence_n of_o cavil_n and_o exception_n have_v beside_o her_o article_n against_o the_o corporal_a presence_n give_v to_o the_o world_n a_o express_a declaration_n of_o her_o design_n in_o the_o injunction_n of_o kneel_v she_o declare_v that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o reverence_n and_o humility_n to_o christ_n and_o not_o to_o the_o show_v or_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n or_o to_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o show_v of_o bread_n they_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o write_n of_o monsieur_n daille_n have_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o think_v he_o a_o romanist_n than_o they_o have_v to_o take_v bellarmine_n for_o a_o zealot_n among_o the_o reform_a now_o this_o be_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o that_o grave_n and_o learned_a person_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o reform_a church_n whilst_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 85._o declare_v as_o it_o do_v against_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o external_a element_n their_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n can_v be_v take_v for_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o bread_n nor_o be_v think_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n himself_o reign_v in_o the_o heaven_n in_o this_o external_a adoration_n of_o christ_n the_o church_n of_o england_n follow_v the_o ancient_a church_n which_o though_o it_o often_o adore_v by_o bow_v and_o not_o kneel_v yet_o sometime_o it_o use_v that_o gesture_n and_o be_v never_o want_v in_o some_o sign_n of_o reverence_n such_o adoration_n be_v mention_v by_o st._n chrysostom_n and_o particular_o the_o gesture_n of_o kneel_v or_o prostration_n in_o some_o place_n though_o monsieur_n larrogne_n have_v not_o please_v when_o he_o have_v just_a occasion_n so_o to_o do_v 219._o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o eminent_a father_n in_o his_o three_o homily_n on_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n thus_o upbraid_v the_o irreverent_a and_o indevout_a communicant_a 〈◊〉_d the_o royal_a table_n be_v prepare_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a and_o stand_v thou_o gape_v about_o thy_o garment_n be_v unclean_a and_o be_v not_o thou_o at_o all_o concern_v at_o it_o but_o they_o be_v pure_a that_o be_v the_o royal_a table_n and_o the_o king_n of_o that_o marriage-feast_n wherefore_o fall_n down_o and_o communicate_v for_o the_o three_o ceremony_n the_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n it_o be_v also_o enjoin_v not_o as_o duty_n in_o its_o nature_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o as_o a_o decent_a sign_n of_o our_o inward_a esteem_n of_o that_o inestimable_a benefit_n which_o that_o name_n bring_v to_o our_o mind_n 1603._o of_o that_o just_a esteem_n and_o not_o mere_o of_o the_o outward_a ceremony_n i_o hope_v that_o zealous_a gentleman_n speak_v who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v wish_v that_o every_o knee_n may_v rot_v which_o will_v not_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n 21._o by_o bow_v at_o this_o name_n we_o advance_v not_o the_o son_n above_o the_o father_n but_o adore_v the_o whole_a trinity_n whilst_o by_o the_o cue_n or_o sign_n of_o this_o name_n we_o be_v reminded_a of_o the_o great_a mercy_n that_o ever_o god_n vouchsafe_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n display_v the_o wisdom_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n beyond_o those_o of_o el_n jah_n adonai_n or_o jehovah_n and_o for_o we_o to_o bow_v whenever_o we_o hear_v that_o name_n solemn_o pronounce_v be_v no_o more_o to_o commit_v idolatry_n than_o be_v our_o cry_v out_o at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n glory_n be_v to_o thou_o o_o lord_n or_o o_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o christ._n for_o these_o word_n and_o that_o gesture_n be_v but_o external_a sign_n of_o the_o same_o inward_a acknowledgement_n and_o adoration_n and_o they_o who_o think_v we_o worship_v the_o very_a name_n syllabae_fw-la when_o we_o bow_v at_o it_o be_v as_o gross_o mistake_v as_o the_o ignorant_a people_n in_o athenaeus_n for_o some_o there_o mention_v 138._o when_o they_o hear_v other_o cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n save_v you_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n grant_v you_o life_n at_o the_o sneeze_n of_o any_o conceit_v that_o they_o adore_v either_o the_o very_a sternutation_n or_o the_o brain_n of_o man_n which_o then_o discharge_v itself_o of_o the_o fume_n which_o oppress_v it_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o enjoin_v man_n to_o bow_v to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n as_o to_o a_o object_n but_o only_o at_o it_o as_o at_o a_o signal_n by_o which_o they_o be_v admonish_v of_o the_o time_n of_o pay_v reverence_n to_o god_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o form_n use_v in_o our_o church_n as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o to_o the_o priest_n travel_v into_o england_n etc._n prescribe_v this_o out_o of_o the_o missal_n of_o sarum_n o_o god_n who_o have_v make_v the_o most_o glorious_a name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n thy_o only_o beget_v son_n amiable_a to_o the_o faithful_a with_o the_o high_a affection_n of_o suavity_n and_o terrible_a and_o dreadful_a to_o evil_a spirit_n merciful_o grant_v that_o all_o they_o who_o devout_o worship_v this_o name_n on_o earth_n may_v perceive_v in_o this_o present_a life_n the_o sweetness_n of_o holy_a consolation_n and_o obtain_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v the_o joy_n of_o exultation_n and_o endless_a jubilee_n by_o the_o same_o lord_n it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o the_o judicious_a of_o that_o church_n mean_v by_o that_o name_n our_o saviour_n himself_o as_o redeemer_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o church_n express_v itself_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o to_o the_o people_n the_o name_n of_o jesus_n sound_v like_o some_o distinct_a adorable_a object_n for_o it_o speak_v of_o worship_v that_o name_n it_o have_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n the_o litany_n of_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n jesus_n and_o suchlike_a form_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o entangle_v common_a hearer_n st._n ludgard_n 75._o will_v have_v such_o honour_n do_v not_o only_o to_o christ_n name_n but_o to_o that_o of_o the_o virgin_n and_o he_o advise_v that_o when_o these_o word_n in_o the_o tc_n deum_n be_v repeat_v when_o thou_o take_v upon_o thou_o to_o deliver_v man_n thou_o do_v not_o abhor_v the_o virgin_n womb_n that_o then_o we_o bow_v down_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n and_o it_o be_v say_v d_o of_o st._n gerard_n bishop_n of_o canadium_fw-la that_o be_v of_o chonad_n in_o hungary_n that_o by_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n he_o bring_v it_o at_o length_n so_o to_o pass_v in_o that_o country_n that_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n pronounce_v they_o straightway_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o bow_v their_o head_n towards_o the_o earth_n and_o indeed_o nothing_o stoop_v low_a than_o superstition_n but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o bow_v be_v neither_o that_o of_o superstition_n nor_o idolatry_n but_o of_o religious_a reverence_n at_o the_o hint_n of_o a_o word_n which_o set_v forth_o to_o we_o all_o the_o dimension_n or_o rather_o the_o infinity_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o love_n 1042._o lee_n not_o then_o the_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n of_o man_n who_o make_v court_n to_o nothing_o but_o their_o own_o diana_n accuse_v that_o excellent_a church_n of_o idolatry_n which_o have_v so_o careful_o purge_v herself_o of_o idol_n though_o not_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o rite_n that_o have_v be_v to_o have_v sweep_v away_o the_o convenient_a ornament_n of_o god_n house_n together_o with_o the_o dirt_n of_o it_o the_o name_n which_o the_o jew_n give_v to_o a_o idol_n of_o some_o in_o england_n who_o have_v rend_v themselves_o from_o the_o safe_a communion_n of_o that_o church_n there_o may_v be_v just_a reason_n for_o such_o complaint_n what_o can_v judicious_a man_n think_v of_o the_o true_a
original_a quaker_n but_o as_o of_o one_o who_o by_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o the_o saint_n etc._n and_o by_o worship_v that_o which_o he_o call_v his_o light_n or_o christ_n within_o he_o reject_v the_o person_n of_o our_o redeemer_n and_o commit_v idolatry_n with_o his_o own_o imagination_n must_v not_o they_o make_v a_o like_a judgement_n of_o such_o as_o anna_n trapnell_n 36._o who_o believe_v for_o a_o while_n that_o god_n dwell_v essential_o in_o his_o saint_n must_v not_o they_o also_o judge_v of_o lodowick_n muggleton_n as_o of_o a_o madman_n or_o of_o a_o impostor_n sell_v his_o blessing_n at_o a_o very_a profitable_a rate_n or_o of_o a_o idolater_n worship_v nothing_o for_o the_o one_o true_a god_n but_o a_o confine_a person_n of_o flesh_n and_o bone_n for_o he_o ow_v no_o other_o godhead_n than_o that_o which_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n etc._n and_o circumscribe_v by_o it_o for_o a_o season_n and_o as_o he_o blasphemous_o continue_v to_o speak_v 25._o such_o as_o lose_v itself_o for_o a_o while_n both_o in_o honour_n and_o knowledge_n not_o know_v till_o he_o be_v glorify_v that_o himself_o be_v god_n the_o father_n but_o that_o elias_n be_v his_o god_n and_o his_o father_n for_o that_o also_o be_v one_o of_o his_o blasphemy_n that_o god_n not_o find_v it_o safe_a to_o trust_v the_o angel_n 22._o upon_o his_o descent_n from_o heaven_n he_o commit_v his_o place_n to_o the_o safe_a trust_n of_o moses_n and_o elias_n etc._n a_o blasphemy_n worse_o if_o possible_a than_o that_o in_o irenaeus_n 87._o of_o the_o extravagant_a gnostic_n who_o suppose_v the_o place_n of_o the_o logos_fw-la to_o have_v be_v on_o earth_n supply_v by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n but_o i_o forbear_v any_o further_a repetition_n of_o his_o abominable_a fancy_n which_o will_v cause_v as_o great_a pain_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o pious_a christian_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o magistrate_n have_v late_o do_v in_o his_o own_o i_o shut_v up_o this_o chapter_n with_o the_o prayer_n of_o that_o learned_a frenchman_n isaac_n casaubon_n 7._o thou_o o_o lord_n jesus_n preserve_v this_o church_n of_o england_n and_o give_v a_o sound_a mind_n to_o those_o nonconformist_n who_o deride_z the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o it_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v the_o world_n towards_o the_o cure_n of_o idolatry_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o his_o favour_n in_o exhibit_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o shechinah_n of_o his_o son_n part_n 1._o of_o the_o cure_n of_o idolatry_n the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n be_v state_v and_o also_o illustrate_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o among_o gentile_n jew_n mahometan_n and_o professor_n of_o christianity_n i_o proceed_v to_o show_v the_o mean_n which_o god_n in_o pity_n of_o our_o weakness_n have_v give_v we_o towards_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o evil._n against_o all_o manner_n of_o false_a god_n and_o ruling-daemon_n he_o give_v to_o all_o the_o world_n a_o principle_n of_o reason_n which_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a be_v absolute_a in_o perfection_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o he_o be_v everywhere_o by_o almighty_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n be_v everywhere_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o trust_v in_o as_o the_o only_a god_n the_o same_o principle_n of_o reason_n teach_v they_o that_o god_n can_v neither_o be_v represent_v by_o a_o image_n nor_o confine_v to_o it_o neither_o know_v it_o much_o more_o of_o the_o inferior_a power_n of_o the_o invisible_a world_n save_v that_o they_o be_v and_o consequent_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n for_o address_n to_o they_o for_o the_o jew_n they_o have_v a_o express_a command_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o god_n without_o image_n and_o many_o declaration_n of_o god_n as_o govern_v the_o world_n by_o his_o immediate_a providence_n also_o christian_a religion_n show_v plain_o that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v doemon_n or_o evil_a spirit_n and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o one_o mediator_n to_o be_v by_o christian_n adore_v it_o establish_v a_o church_n or_o corporation_n of_o christian_n who_o agree_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o god_n in_o trinity_n in_o baptism_n or_o the_o sacrament_n of_o admittance_n into_o that_o society_n it_o prescribe_v a_o solemn_a renuntiation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o work_n of_o which_o a_o part_n be_v the_o pomp_n or_o procession_n in_o honour_n of_o idol_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o founder_n of_o this_o society_n it_o offer_v to_o we_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o cup_n of_o devil_n on_o the_o firstday_n of_o the_o week_n set_v apart_o for_o public_a worship_n it_o make_v a_o remembrance_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o son_n by_o who_o the_o father_n make_v all_o thing_n and_o not_o by_o any_o doemon_n as_o also_o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a by_o which_o he_o conquer_v the_o power_n of_o darkness_n in_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n which_o our_o lord_n teach_v the_o church_n it_o pray_v for_o deliverance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d satanâ_fw-la from_o that_o evil_a one_o from_o satan_n the_o destroyer_n as_o rabbi_n judah_n be_v wont_a to_o petition_v and_o in_o the_o doxology_n it_o ascribe_v not_o with_o the_o heathen_a world_n which_o then_o lie_v in_o maligno_fw-la illo_fw-la under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n in_o general_a idolatry_n the_o kingdom_n power_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o devil_n but_o to_o that_o one_o true_a god_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o jesus_n christ._n but_o upon_o most_o of_o these_o subject_n i_o have_v already_o enlarge_v it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v special_o vouchsafe_v in_o the_o case_n of_o image_n a_o subject_n not_o common_o discourse_v of_o and_o hint_v only_o in_o the_o former_a paper_n this_o disquisition_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o invisibility_n of_o god_n proceed_v thence_o to_o the_o condescension_n he_o vouchsafe_v towards_o the_o very_a eye_n and_o fancy_n of_o man_n in_o the_o shechinah_n of_o his_o son_n there_o be_v in_o the_o very_a creation_n a_o great_a part_n of_o invisible_a matter_n and_o motion_n many_o thing_n beside_o god_n almighty_a be_v not_o immediate_o subject_a to_o man_n sense_n though_o his_o reason_n can_v reach_v they_o after_o a_o philosophical_a consideration_n of_o their_o palpable_a effect_n god_n indeed_o can_v have_v make_v that_o matter_n which_o be_v now_o invisible_a to_o have_v be_v see_v by_o man_n in_o all_o the_o minute_n and_o curious_a texture_n of_o it_o for_o what_o shall_v hinder_v that_o omnipotence_n which_o form_v the_o light_n and_o create_v the_o soul_n from_o frame_v the_o fiber_n of_o the_o nerve_n in_o such_o delicate_a manner_n in_o this_o life_n what_o possible_o he_o may_v do_v in_o the_o celestial_a body_n as_o to_o give_v to_o man_n a_o kind_n of_o natural_a microscope_n but_o for_o his_o own_o divine_a substance_n which_o have_v neither_o limit_n nor_o part_n nor_o physical_a motion_n which_o be_v the_o division_n of_o part_n nor_o figure_v which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o immensity_n nor_o colour_n which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o figure_n and_o motion_n upon_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o body_n we_o can_v see_v it_o and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o doubt_v whether_o we_o can_v do_v so_o in_o any_o other_o which_o though_o it_o be_v celestial_a be_v still_o but_o body_n for_o this_o sight_n then_o we_o be_v not_o to_o hope_v unless_o we_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o full_a knowledge_n of_o god_n will_n and_o interpret_v the_o antecedent_n by_o the_o consequent_a in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n 18._o which_o say_v no_o man_n have_v see_v god_n at_o any_o time_n the_o only_o beget_v son_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n he_o have_v reveal_v he_o st._n john_n in_o that_o place_n deny_v express_o actual_a sight_n as_o also_o he_o do_v again_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n 12._o tertullian_n 508._o in_o his_o refutation_n of_o praxea_n discourse_v of_o the_o invisibility_n of_o god_n and_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n illustrate_v his_o sense_n by_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v not_o see_v in_o its_o very_a body_n but_o by_o its_o ray_n and_o he_o further_o note_v of_o st._n paul_n that_o he_o have_v to_o this_o purpose_n deny_v 16._o both_o the_o actual_a and_o potential_a sight_n of_o god_n no_o man_n say_v that_o apostle_n have_v see_v god_n nor_o can_v see_v he_o no_o man_n while_o alive_a can_v see_v god_n as_o he_o be_v as_o he_o dwell_v in_o heaven_n the_o palace_n and_o