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saint_n church_n doctrine_n invocation_n 1,848 5 11.0599 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39304 The foundation of tythes shaken and the four principal posts (of divine institution, primitive practice, voluntary donations, & positive laws) on which the nameless author of the book, called, The right of tythes asserted and proved, hath set his pretended right to tythes, removed, in a reply to the said book / by Thomas Ellwood. Ellwood, Thomas, 1639-1713. 1678 (1678) Wing E622; ESTC R20505 321,752 532

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intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o consequent_o the_o custom_n of_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n the_o private_a belief_n and_o practice_n only_o of_o some_o but_o the_o same_o perkins_n pag._n 94._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o invocation_n which_o in_o former_a age_n be_v of_o private_a devotion_n begin_v to_o be_v public_a about_o the_o year_n 500_o for_o then_o say_v he_o petrus_n gnaph●us_n mix_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint●_n with_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v this_o that_o in_o every_o prayer_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v name_v and_o her_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d call_v upon_o and_o gregory_n the_o great_a add_v he_o about_o the_o year_n 600._o command_v that_o a_o litany_n of_o prayer_n to_o saint_n shall_v be_v sing_v public_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n now_o concern_v the_o church_n in_o this_o nation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o be_v that_o gregory_n who_o send_v over_o austin_n the_o ●onk_n to_o plant_v the_o romish_a religion_n here_o and_o who_o successor_n for_o many_o year_n after_o have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o make_v bishop_n in_o it_o and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n at_o least_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v italian_n or_o other_o foreigner_n of_o the_o pope_n place_v how_o those_o italian_a prelate_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v form_v the_o church_n here_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n judicious_a consideration_n add_v only_o to_o show_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o english_a then_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o beda_n in_o his_o eccles._n hist._n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o say_v oswi_n king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v so_o great_o in_o love_n with_o the_o roman_a and_o apostolical_a institution_n that_o have_v he_o recover_v of_o a_o infirmity_n whereof_o he_o die_v he_o intend_v himself_o to_o have_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o to_o have_v end_v his_o day_n as_o i●a_n offa_n k●nredus_n with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n afterward_o do_v in_o monkish_a order_n as_o ●ox_n report_v and_o that_o stow_n in_o his_o annal_n pag._n 157._o speak_v of_o the_o english_a monk_n unwillingness_n to_o change_v their_o manner_n of_o sing_v which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o rome_n say_v as_o they_o that_o have_v be_v ●ver_o use_v not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o other_o service_n of_o the_o church_n to_o follow_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n now_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v pray_v to_o saint_n as_o their_o intercessor_n with_o god_n and_o the_o than_o church_n of_o england_n be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v th●_n roman_n church_n in_o so_o great_a veneration_n and_o esteem_n since_o the_o same_o pope_n gregory_n that_o send_v austin_n to_o set_v up_o the_o popish_a worship_n here_o do_v appoint_v a_o let_v any_o of_o prayer_n to_o ●aints_n to_o b●_n sing_v public_o and_o since_o it_o appear_v by_o bede_n and_o other_o that_o the_o opinion_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o saint_n intercession_n be_v receive_v and_o hold_v by_o the_o saxon_n in_o those_o time_n what_o reason_n can_v there_o be_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o saxon_n pray_v to_o saint_n as_o their_o intercessor_n with_o god_n if_o they_o believe_v they_o intercessor_n at_o all_o with_o who_o can_v they_o think_v they_o intercede_v but_o with_o god_n and_o if_o they_o believe_v they_o intercede_v with_o god_n for_o they_o what_o shall_v hinder_v their_o pray_n to_o they_o as_o their_o intercessor_n with_o god_n especial_o see_v that_o church_n from_o which_o they_o receive_v both_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n do_v so_o but_o a_o passage_n there_o be_v in_o bede_n eccles._n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o from_o which_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o saxon_a church_n in_o the_o point_n of_o intercession_n and_o mediation_n of_o saint_n may_v pretty_a well_o be_v guess_v at_o adamnan_n a_o scotch-abbat_a come_v ambassador_n into_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 720._o visit_v the_o abbey_n of_o wire_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n of_o which_o ceolfride_n be_v then_o abbot_n the_o scot_n it_o seem_v have_v the_o wrong_n cut_v on_o his_o crown_n not_o after_o the_o mode_n of_o st._n p●ter_n but_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o simon_n magus_n which_o the_o english_a abbot_n observe_v and_o reprove_v the_o scot_n for_o he_o excuse_v it_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n protest_v that_o although_o he_o be_v shear_v like_o simon_n magus_n yet_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o abhor_a simon_n be_v infidelity_n and_o desire_v to_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o bless_a prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n to_o which_o the_o english_a abbot_n reply_v that_o as_o he_o desire_v to_o follow_v st._n peter_n deed_n or_o admonition_n so_o it_o become_v he_o to_o imitate_v his_o manner_n of_o habit_n who_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v for_o his_o advocate_n with_o god_n the_o father_n quem_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la patre●_n habere_fw-la patronum_fw-la quaeris_fw-la or_o as_o fox_n render_v it_o who_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o you_o on_o which_o word_n mediator_n fox_n in_o his_o margin_n vol._n 1._o pag._n 114._o give_v this_o note_n there_o be_v but_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n christ_n jesus_n plain_o show_v he_o understand_v by_o this_o sentence_n the_o saxon_n make_v other_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n beside_o christ_n jesus_n but_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o reader_n be_v censure_n i_o proceed_v the_o priest_n say_v pag._n 132._o there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o wherein_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n and_o that_o be_v in_o adore_v the_o host_n or_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o say_v be_v transubstantiate_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o neither_o in_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o saxon_n guilty_a for_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n no_o not_o in_o k._n edgar_n day_n an._n 9●5_n he_o say_v before_o pag._n 123._o the_o doctri●e_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o receive_v for_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n till_o the_o lateran_n council_n above_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n no_o wonder_n then_o if_o it_o be_v not_o believe_v by_o the_o saxon_n but_o that_o will_v not_o acquit_v the_o english-s●xon_a church_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n any_o more_o than_o it_o will_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v be_v by_o many_o sufficient_o convict_v of_o idolatry_n long_o before_o that_o ●a●eran_v council_n in_o the_o year_n 1215._o wherein_o transubstantiation_n be_v make_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o though_o the_o priest_n say_v this_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n more_o wherein_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n yet_o doubtless_o he_o must_v be_v very_o forgetful_a or_o much_o too_o favourable_a to_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o rainolds_n de_fw-fr roman_a ecclesia_fw-la idolatria_fw-la against_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o of_o the_o popish_a patron_n do_v charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n downright_a with_o idolatry_n not_o only_o in_o the_o worship_v of_o saint_n image_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o of_o relic_n also_o and_o of_o water_n salt_n oil_n and_o other_o consecrate_a thing_n which_o out_o of_o the_o papist_n own_v book_n he_o prove_v in_o the_o assumption_n of_o his_o argument_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o and_o that_o the_o saxon_n follow_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o be_v deny_v §22_n more_o instance_n he_o say_v he_o can_v give_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o saxon_n be_v like_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o most_o fundamental_a matter_n but_o that_o two_o shall_v suffice_v at_o present_a 1._o of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n 2._o of_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o offer●_n some_o sentence_n out_o of_o bede_n and_o alcuin_n against_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n which_o if_o faithful_o give_v may_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o particular_a man_n but_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o those_o time_n much_o less_o of_o the_o after_o time_n wherein_o ethelwolf_n live_v and_o give_v tithe_n for_o bed●_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 735._o 120._o year_n before_o ethelwolf_n donation_n as_o the_o epitome_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n show_v and_o alcuin_n be_v one_o of_o bede_n hearer_n as_o burdegalensis_n testify_v and_o if_o the_o private_a judgement_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n be_v make_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o general_a opinion_n he_o may_v thereby_o excuse_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o along_o ●rom_o this_o and_o
people_n the_o farmer_n the_o husbandman_n who_o live_v not_o in_o the_o city_n but_o in_o the_o country-town_n and_o village_n be_v by_o this_o donation_n oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o man●red_v and_o occupy_v what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v then_o of_o such_o a_o tribute_n out_o of_o the_o city_n this_o instance_n of_o constantin_n donation_n if_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o prove_v any_o thing_n will_v rather_o prove_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o then_o pay_v then_o that_o they_o be_v but_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o donation_n be_v question_v cusanus_fw-la say_v thus_o of_o it_o sunt_fw-la m●o_fw-la judicio_fw-la illa_fw-la de_fw-la constantino_n apocrypha_fw-la i._n e._n those_o thing_n concern_v constantine_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n apocryphal_a that_o be_v obscure_a and_o doubtful_a many_o other_o authorite_n perkins_n produce_v to_o prove_v the_o donation_n of_o constantine_n false_a problem_n pag._n 15._o but_o whether_o it_o be_v false_a or_o true_a it_o speak_v nothing_o of_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v regard_v the_o priest_n go_v on_o thus_o it_o be_v endle_n to_o relate_v all_o the_o constitution_n of_o pious_a emperor_n either_o to_o enlarge_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n to_o preserve_v its_o liberty_n or_o to_o secure_v the_o donation_n make_v by_o other_o let_v that_o one_o law_n which_o be_v so_o full_a for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n serve_v instead_o of_o many_o instance_n pag._n 89._o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n how_o short-winded_a this_o priest_n be_v when_o he_o come_v in_o earnest_a to_o produce_v his_o authority_n he_o talk_v big_a before-hand_n and_o give_v great_a expectation_n of_o what_o he_o will_v do_v but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o point_n how_o mean_a alas_o be_v his_o performance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o preparation_n he_o make_v what_o a_o noise_n do_v he_o make_v of_o council_n ere_o now_o who_o that_o hear_v he_o will_v not_o have_v almost_o think_v that_o all_o the_o ancient_a council_n have_v be_v call_v on_o purpose_n to_o settle_v tithe_n upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o heave_n and_o swel●ing_v the_o great_a mountain_n have_v bring_v forth_o but_o one_o mouse_n and_o that_o a_o little_a one_o too_o i_o mean_v his_o high_a talk_n and_o great_a preparation_n have_v produce_v at_o last_o but_o one_o authentic_a council_n that_o mention_n tithe_n if_o that_o one_o be_v authentic_a and_o that_o but_o a_o provincial_a neither_o and_o now_o that_o he_o be_v slip_v from_o council_n to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n he_o instance_n one_o of_o constantine_n the_o great_a of_o suspect_a credit_n that_o have_v no_o mention_n of_o nor_o relation_n to_o tithe_n and_o then_o immediate_o say_v it_o be_v endless_a to_o relate_v all_z the_o constitution_n of_o pious_a emperor_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o have_v almost_o weary_v himself_o with_o relate_v so_o many_o before_o whenas_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_o one_o that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o as_o name_v and_o how_o poor_o afterward_o do_v he_o come_v off_o when_o he_o say_v l●t_o that_o one_o law_n which_o be_v so_o full_a for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n serve_v instead_o of_o many_o instance_n can_v any_o one_o doubt_n who_o observe_v his_o manner_n of_o writing_n that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o flourish_n to_o hide_v his_o penury_n it_o have_v be_v worth_a his_o while_n though_o he_o have_v take_v a_o little_a the_o more_o time_n for_o it_o to_o have_v give_v we_o some_o of_o the_o most_o material_a of_o those_o many_o constitution_n of_o pious_a emperor_n which_o he_o say_v it_o be_v endless_a to_o relate_v and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o so_o he_o will_v can_v he_o have_v find_v among_o they_o all_o any_o that_o have_v speak_v but_o favourable_a of_o tithe_n but_o since_o no_o more_o be_v to_o be_v have_v let_v we_o look_v the_o more_o intent_o on_o this_o he_o do_v give_v and_o see_v whether_o it_o deserve_v to_o serve_v instead_o of_o many_o instance_n he_o word_v it_o thus_o pag._n 89._o the_o tithe_n by_o god_n command_n be_v separate_v for_o the_o priest_n that_o they_o which_o be_v of_o god_n family_n may_v be_v sustain_v by_o his_o portion_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v by_o any_o human_a privilege_n be_v give_v to_o layman_n lest_o the_o supreme_a authority_n shall_v therein_o prejudice_v the_o divine_a commandment_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n for_o his_o call_v this_o a_o law_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o declaration_n by_o doctrine_n than_o a_o constitution_n by_o precept_n if_o it_o be_v a_o law_n he_o may_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v acquaint_v his_o reader_n who_o be_v the_o lawmaker_n he_o neither_o tell_v we_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o nor_o in_o what_o age_n it_o be_v make_v but_o set_v it_o down_o bare_a and_o naked_a as_o i_o have_v here_o transcribe_v it_o only_o in_o the_o margin_n he_o have_v this_o reference_n cod._n l._n 7._o tit._n the_o pr●scrip_n but_o though_o he_o conceal_v the_o date_n of_o it_o yet_o that_o passage_n in_o it_o therefore_o they_o can_v by_o any_o human_a ●iviledge_n be_v give_v to_o layman_n speak_v it_o to_o be_v of_o muc●_n late_a birth_n than_o he_o will_v willing_o have_v it_o pass_v for_o however_o let_v the_o age_n and_o author_n of_o it_o be_v as_o they_o be_v it_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o law_n much_o less_o of_o such_o a_o law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tithe_n may_v serve_v instead_o of_o many_o instance_n for_o it_o enjoin_v nothing_o but_o only_o suppose_v tithe_n separate_v for_o the_o priest_n by_o god_n command_n and_o declare_v they_o therefore_o can_v by_o any_o human_a privilege_n be_v give_v to_o layman_n this_o peradventure_o may_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o the_o impropriator_n but_o not_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v a_o parallel_a law_n to_o this_o we_o find_v in_o authenticis_fw-la ti_fw-mi eod_a it_o may_v be_v so_o but_o where_o he_o find_v it_o there_o it_o seem_v he_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v it_o for_o he_o say_v not_o a_o word_n more_o of_o it_o but_o go_v on_o near_a to_o king_n ethelwolf_n time_n he_o say_v k._n ethelwolf_n may_v know_v how_o the_o religious_a k._n riccaredus_fw-la have_v confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o hispa●is_n about_o pay_v tithe_n anno._n 5●0_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v ignorant_a what_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v do_v in_o settle_v tithe_n on_o the_o church_n about_o 100_o year_n before_o k._n ethelwolf_n donation_n pag._n 90._o the_o story_n of_o riccaredus_fw-la i_o be_o a_o stranger_n to_o and_o like_a to_o be_v for_o he_o for_o he_o have_v not_o be_v so_o fair_a as_o to_o acquaint_v his_o reader_n whence_o he_o take_v it_o that_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v about_o the_o year_n 780._o far_a enough_o short_a of_o his_o boast_a antiquity_n and_o of_o the_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n fall_v indeed_o in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v miserable_o deprave_v and_o corrupt_v and_o grow_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o as_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n more_o particular_o to_o show_v when_o i_o come_v to_o ethelwolf_n time_n and_o though_o the_o priest_n say_v this_o emperor_n who_o give_v tithe_n be_v so_o far_o from_o idolatry_n that_o he_o call_v a_o council_n to_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o image_n and_o write_v against_o they_o himself_o yet_o corruption_n enough_o be_v there_o then_o in_o the_o church_n beside_o the_o use_n of_o image_n to_o prove_v the_o religion_n he_o profess_v to_o be_v popish_a according_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o popery_n give_v by_o the_o other_o priest_n in_o his_o friendly_a conference_n pag._n 149._o where_o he_o say_v i_o can_v give_v you_o a_o more_o brief_a and_o true_a account_n of_o popery_n than_o this_o that_o it_o be_v such_o doctrine_n and_o supperstitious_a practice_n which_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o time_n have_v prevail_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n now_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n of_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n decease_v of_o monkish_a life_n and_o the_o calibate_n or_o unmarried_a life_n of_o priest_n and_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a of_o sacrifice_v for_o the_o dead_a of_o pray_v to_o saint_n of_o go_v religious_o on_o pilgrimage_n as_o a_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n that_o the_o use_n of_o chrism_n and_o of_o exteam_fw-la unction_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n long_o before_o this_o charles_n his_o time_n i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o these_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n by_o the_o corruption_n of_o time_n have_v
that_o offa_n the_o magnificent_a king_n grant_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n a_o set_a rent_n or_o imposition_n call_v romescot_n to_o st._n peter_n vicar_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o himself_o obtain_v of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n the_o protomartyr_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n may_v faithful_o collect_v and_o reserve_v to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o same_o romescot_n throughout_o all_o the_o province_n of_o hertford_n etc._n etc._n we_o s●e_v now_o what_o respect_n what_o regard_n what_o observance_n what_o veneration_n what_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n be_v use_v towards_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o king_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n even_o before_o ethelwolf_n time_n much_o more_o be_v it_o increase_v afterward_o as_o time_n grow_v worse_a and_o pope_n high_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o idolatrous_a and_o that_o gross_o too_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n i_o have_v show_v before_o as_o also_o that_o divers_a monk_n be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n to_o set_v up_o their_o latin_a service_n mass_n litany_n ceremony_n and_o other_o romish_a ware_n here_o that_o this_o romish_a ware_n be_v set_v up_o here_o can_v be_v doubt_v since_o theodore_n one_o of_o those_o monk_n which_o the_o pope_n thus_o send_v be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o all_o which_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o the_o clergy_n of_o those_o time_n be_v popish_a or_o no._n but_o if_o they_o be_v it_o be_v much_o alike_o for_o aught_o i_o se●_n to_o the_o priest_n for_o he_o say_v pag._n 102._o suppose_v again_o the_o saxon_a priest_n have_v be_v papist_n that_o will_v not_o have_v make_v the_o donation_n of_o tithe_n invalid_a because_o tithe_n be_v god_n right_a and_o the_o grant_n be_v intend_v to_o god_n so_o that_o how_o bad_a soever_o the_o clergy_n be_v to_o who_o tithe_n be_v give_v it_o be_v all_o one_o the_o donation_n if_o he_o may_v have_v his_o will_n must_v stand_v but_o why_o because_o say_v he_o tithe_n be_v god_n right_a but_o how_o come_v tithe_n or_o ten_o to_o be_v god_n right_o more_o than_o nineth_n or_o eighth_n he_o beg_v the_o question_n on_o and_o give_v it_o for_o proof_n he_o add_v the_o grant_n be_v intend_v to_o god_n he_o say_v himself_o but_o a_o few_o line_n before_o it_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n use_v the_o word_n of_o ingulf_n universam_fw-la dotaverat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la anglicanam_fw-la i._n e._n he_o endow_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n but_o suppose_v the_o grant_v intend_v to_o god_n must_v all_o grant_n stand_v then_o that_o be_v intend_v to_o god_n a_o notable_a way_n indeed_o to_o revive_v all_o the_o old_a grant_n and_o donation_n which_o in_o the_o thick_a darkness_n of_o popish_a ignorance_n be_v by_o blind_a zeal_n and_o superstitious_a devotion_n give_v to_o holy_a church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o intend_v to_o god_n but_o what_o think_v thou_o reader_n make_v this_o priest_n play_v the_o advocate_n thus_o for_o god_n and_o stickle_v so_o hard_o for_o god_n part_n be_v it_o his_o care_n for_o god_n or_o his_o love_n to_o himself_o thou_o shall_v see_v anon_o the_o reason_n he_o intend_v to_o make_v himself_o god_n receiver_n and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o he_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o god_n part_n but_o he_o say_v the_o clergy_n of_o that_o ag●_n be_v god_n only_a public_a minister_n it_o seem_v than_o he_o can_v be_v content_a to_o call_v the_o popish_a clergy_n god_n public_a minister_n but_o i_o hope_v he_o see_v the_o consequent_a that_o then_o th●_n popish_a church_n be_v god_n public_a church_n and_o the_o popish_a worship_n god_n public_a worship_n also_o and_o where_o then_o be_v the_o church_n worship_n and_o ministry_n of_o antichrist_n so_o much_o cry_v out_o against_o by_o god_n confessor_n and_o holy_a witness_n in_o almost_o every_o age_n be_v they_o the_o public_a minister_n of_o god_n who_o believe_v and_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a of_o sacrifice_v for_o the_o dead_a of_o pray_v to_o saint_n of_o worship_v relic_n of_o auricular_a confession_n of_o pilgrimage_n of_o consecration_n of_o water_n oil_n salt_n crism_n of_o latin_a service_n mass_n litany_n and_o other_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o this_o reader_n thou_o may_v guess_v what_o a_o kind_n of_o minister_n he_o himself_o be_v he_o add_v the_o donor_n suppose_v they_o a_o good_a ministry_n and_o as_o such_o endow_v they_o for_o they_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v god_n receiver_n p._n 103._o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o donor_n suppose_v they_o a_o good_a ministry_n but_o that_o supposition_n do_v neither_o make_v nor_o prove_v they_o so_o and_o see_v they_o be_v not_o what_o the_o donor_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o that_o donation_n shall_v stand_v which_o be_v make_v upon_o such_o a_o mistake_n and_o without_o which_o it_o have_v not_o be_v make_v for_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v the_o don●●s_n will_v have_v make_v such_o a_o donation_n have_v they_o not_o by_o mistake_v suppose_v that_o ministry_n to_o which_o they_o make_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v not_o and_o reason_n will_v that_o what_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o mistake_a supposition_n shall_v when_o the_o mistake_n appear_v be_v ●oid_a but_o if_o all_o that_o have_v be_v give_v upon_o wrong_a supposition_n must_v stand_v his_o office_n of_o receiver_n may_v in_o time_n grow_v very_o considerable_a for_o not_o here_o to_o mention_v all_o other_o popish_a gift_n what_o do_v he_o imagine_v the_o turk_n think_v of_o their_o priest_n do_v not_o they_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v a_o good_a ministry_n and_o as_o such_o endow_v they_o do_v not_o they_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v god_n receiver_n whatever_o donation_n then_o among_o they_o have_v be_v make_v or_o shall_v be_v upon_o this_o supposition_n shall_v be_v valid_a and_o in_o force_n according_a to_o his_o argument_n in_o succeed_a age_n and_o if_o ever_o the_o turk_n shall_v be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o assume_v the_o name_n and_o profession_n of_o christianity_n though_o otherwise_o sufficient_o erroneous_a and_o corrupt_a this_o priest_n stand_v ready_a to_o be_v the_o receiver_n of_o what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o turkish_a priest_n up_o on_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o which_o he_o claim_v what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o popish_a priest_n viz_o that_o the_o don●rs_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v a_o good_a ministry_n and_o as_o such_o endow_v they_o that_o they_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v god_n receiver_n that_o the_o grant_v be_v intend_v to_o god_n that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o least_o that_o will_v not_o prejudice_v the_o master_n title_n and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v a_o turkish_a clergy_n and_o forfeit_v their_o own_o right_n they_o can_v not_o forfeit_v his_o the_o other_o priest_n one_o may_v see_v have_v the_o office_n in_o his_o eye_n already_o for_o he_o say_v suppose_v the_o turkish_a empire_n through_o god_n mercy_n shall_v be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n may_v not_o the_o muffti_n himself_o and_o those_o who_o t._n e._n call_v emaums_n which_o be_v the_o turkish_a priest_n together_o with_o all_o the_o mosche_n which_o be_v their_o temple_n and_o reven●es_v now_o belong_v to_o they_o be_v reconsecrate_v to_o christianity_n vindic._n pag._n 314._o judge_v now_o reader_n whether_o with_o these_o man_n all_o be_v not_o fish_n that_o come_v to_o net_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o will_v stick_v at_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v like_a to_o be_v gainful_a who_o have_v already_o contrive_v a_o reconsecration_n of_o the_o turkish_a priest_n revenue_n but_o to_o go_v on_o the_o author_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n pursue_v his_o argument_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n again_o pag._n 104._o say_v he_o of_o ethelwolf_n be_v clergy_n if_o they_o be_v erroneous_a neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n know_v it_o and_o they_o do_v not_o give_v these_o to_o maintain_v their_o error_n but_o to_o maintain_v that_o which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o good_a ministry_n and_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o donation_n remain_v good_a may_v not_o all_o this_o be_v say_v of_o the_o worst_a state_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n nay_o may_v it_o not_o be_v say_v of_o the_o very_a turk_n who_o i_o mention_v not_o for_o comparison_n but_o illustration_n sake_n do_v either_o prince_n or_o people_n know_v that_o their_o priest_n be_v erroneous_a or_o do_v they_o endow_v they_o to_o maintain_v their_o error_n nay_o do_v they_o not_o give_v their_o endowment_n to_o maintain_v that_o which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o good_a ministry_n and_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n but_o must_v those_o
not_o define_v till_o peter_n lombard_n day_n yet_o be_v there_o so_o many_o other_o popish_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n receive_v in_o the_o church_n long_o before_o as_o sufficient_o prove_v those_o time_n to_o be_v popish_a from_o which_o he_o fetch_v his_o donation_n of_o tithe_n next_o he_o say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o receive_v for_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n till_o the_o lateran_n council_n above_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ._n although_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o by_o public_a decree_n impose_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n until_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n yet_o be_v it_o receive_v and_o believe_v by_o many_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o perkins_n say_v problem_n pag_n 145._o disputation_n begin_v concern_v transubstantiation_n about_o the_o year_n 840._o so_o that_o transubstantiation_n it_o seem_v be_v a_o hatch_n before_o ethelwolf_n charter_n for_o tithe_n be_v grant_v and_o as_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n somewhat_o after_o the_o year_n 1200._o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v transubstantiation_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n so_o the_o same_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v the_o first_o general_a council_n that_o decree_v parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n as_o selden_n prove_v in_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n ch_n 6._o §_o 7._o and_o ch_n 10._o §_o 2._o towards_o the_o end_n so_o that_o the_o general_a parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o general_a belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v decree_v and_o establish_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o general_a council_n purgatory_n itself_o he_o say_v be_v but_o a_o private_a opinion_n and_o affirm_v only_o by_o some_o anno_fw-la 1146._o and_o indulg●●ces_n can_v be_v no_o old_a yea_o their_o application_n to_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o he_o say_v by_o boniface_n the_o eight_o purgatory_n say_v perkins_n pag._n 175._o be_v first_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n by_o tertullian_n and_o origen_n who_o both_o live_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ._n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o augustin_n also_o and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n though_o in_o somewhat_o a_o different_a notion_n from_o what_o it_o afterward_o obtain_v he_o show_v p._n 176_o and_o 178._o and_o conclude_v pag._n 180._o ergo_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la mortem_fw-la et_fw-la ultimum_fw-la judicium_fw-la quodq_fw-la tantum_fw-la inservit_fw-la expurgandis_fw-la peccatis_fw-la venialibus_fw-la paenis_fw-la temperalibus_fw-la non_fw-la ●uit_fw-la receptum_fw-la apud_fw-la ●eteres_fw-la nisi_fw-la sort_n post_fw-la annum_fw-la 600._o i_o e._n therefore_o purgatory_n which_o be_v between_o death_n and_o the_o last_o judgement_n and_o which_o serve_v only_o to_o purge_v venial_a sin_n and_o take_v away_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v not_o receive_v among_o the_o ancient_n unless_o happy_o after_o the_o year_n 600._o whence_o by_o implication_n be_v grant_v that_o after_o the_o year_n 600._o which_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o ethelwolf_n donation_n of_o tithe_n purgatory_n be_v receive_v even_o in_o this_o sense_n among_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v true_a indulgence_n can_v be_v no_o old_a than_o purgatory_n nor_o need_v they_o for_o that_o be_v old_a enough_o to_o prove_v those_o time_n popish_a wherein_o tithe_n be_v grant_v polydore_v vergil_n de_fw-fr invent._n re●_n l._n 8._o c._n 1._o search_v the_o original_a of_o they_o say_z non_fw-la reperio_fw-la ante_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quod_fw-la sciam_fw-la quam_fw-la d._n gregorius_n ad_fw-la svas_fw-la stationes_fw-la id_fw-la praemij_fw-la proposuerit_fw-la i._n e._n i_o do_v not_o find_v so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v that_o indulgence_n be_v before_o st._n gregory_n propose_v that_o reward_n to_o his_o station_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 600._o then_o use_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o add_v atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la pacto_fw-la post_fw-la gregorium_fw-la veniarum_fw-la sedge_n paulatim_fw-la crevit_fw-la cujus_fw-la messem_fw-la non_fw-la exiguam_fw-la permulti_fw-la interdum_fw-la colligerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n and_o by_o this_o mean_n after_o gregory_n time_n the_o crop_n of_o pardon_n or_o indulgence_n grow_v up_o by_o little_a and_o little_a of_o which_o very_o many_o have_v sometime_o reap_v a_o large_a harvest_n and_o whence_o it_o appear_v indulgence_n be_v in_o use_n much_o early_o than_o the_o priest_n deliver_v but_o to_o proceed_v the_o priest_n say_v that_o the_o half_a communion_n begin_v but_o a_o little_a before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o be_v never_o decree_v till_o then_o that_o the_o put_v the_o apocrypha_n into_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n and_o divers_a other_o point_n be_v never_o decree_v till_o the_o council-of_a trent_n and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n he_o can_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o pope_n universal_a supremacy_n and_o infallibility_n justification_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n auricular_a confession_n formal_a invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o other_o corruption_n of_o the_o modern_a papist_n w●re_v not_o determine_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n no_o not_o in_o rome_n itself_o in_o ethelwolf_n '_o be_v time_n that_o many_o if_o not_o most_o of_o these_o be_v believe_v and_o public_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n long_o before_o ethelwolf_n time_n be_v undoubted_a concern_v the_o ●ope's_n supremacy_n perkins_n say_v problem_n pag._n 202._o primatus_fw-la dominij_fw-la vel_fw-la authoritationis_fw-la in_o romano_n pontifice_fw-la ante_fw-la 600._o a_o ignotus_fw-la publicae_fw-la et_fw-la manifest_a caepit_fw-la in_o bonifacio_n anno_fw-la 607._o i_o e._n the_o primacy_n of_o dominion_n or_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o know_v before_o the_o year_n 600._o begin_v public_o and_o manifest_o in_o boniface_n in_o the_o year_n 607._o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o ethelwolf_n charter_n and_o of_o confession_n he_o say_v pag._n 180._o confessio_fw-la aur●cularis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la confessio_fw-la specialis_fw-la omnium_fw-la mortalium_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la eorundem_fw-la remissionem_fw-la necessaria_fw-la et_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la occulte_fw-la facta_fw-la cepit_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la urgeri_fw-la et_fw-la praecipi_fw-la circa_fw-la annos_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la octingentos_fw-la i._n e._n auricular_a confession_n that_o be_v particular_a confession_n of_o all_o mortal_a sin_n hold_v necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_n remission_n of_o they_o and_o which_o be_v make_v in_o private_a to_o the_o priest_n begin_v to_o be_v enforce_v &_o command_v in_o the_o church_n about_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n which_o be_v about_o fifty_o year_n before_o ethelwolf_n charter_n and_o of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n he_o say_v pag._n 89._o no_o invocation_n of_o the_o dead_a can_v be_v show_v in_o the_o church_n for_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o christ._n then_o p._n 90._o he_o say_v this_o invocation_n begin_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o use_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n about_o the_o year_n 380._o by_o common_a custom_n and_o private_a devotion_n and_o pag._n 91._o he_o affirm_v that_o after_o the_o year_n 400._o the_o ancients_n do_v commit_v sin_n yea_o and_o be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n in_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n of_o which_o he_o give_v many_o instance_n full_a of_o gross_a impiety_n and_o then_o add_v pag._n 94._o the_o invocation_n which_o in_o former_a age_n be_v of_o private_a devotion_n begin_v to_o be_v public_a about_o the_o year_n 500_o for_o then_o petrus_n gnaphaeus_n mingle_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n with_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v this_o that_o in_o every_o prayer_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v name_v and_o her_o divine_a name_n call_v upon_o and_o about_o the_o year_n 600._o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a command_v a_o litany_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o be_v sing_v public_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o these_o doctrine_n which_o he_o say_v be_v proper_o call_v popery_n be_v receive_v hold_v believe_v and_o public_o profess_v many_o a_o year_n before_o ethelwolf_n be_v bear_v and_o be_v it_o not_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o can_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o error_n corruption_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v receive_v believe_v and_o open_o maintain_v long_o before_o ethelwolf_n make_v his_o donation_n of_o tithe_n but_o suppose_v the_o particular_n he_o have_v instance_a be_v not_o determine_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o ethelwolf_n time_n but_o without_o any_o such_o formal_a determination_n be_v receive_v and_o common_o believe_v be_v they_o therefore_o not_o popish_a do_v popery_n lie_v only_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v error_n if_o they_o be_v corruption_n if_o they_o be_v superstition_n if_o they_o be_v idolatry_n after_o they_o be_v determine_v as_o
christian_a temple_n but_o also_o advance_v their_o veneration_n command_v they_o most_o ethuical_o to_o be_v increase_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v about_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o ethelwolf_n donation_n of_o tithe_n and_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v then_o the_o mother_n church_n to_o england_n be_v so_o idolatrous_a then_o what_o may_v we_o think_v she_o be_v in_o ethelwolf_n time_n one_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o what_o may_v we_o suppose_v that_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o admirer_n of_o she_o and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n to_o she_o he_o say_v three_o i_o instance_n in_o miracle_n and_o intercession_n of_o saint_n tax_v bede_n with_o these_o point_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o saxon_n of_o his_o time_n to_o this_o say_v he_o pag._n 131._o i_o reply_v that_o if_o the_o belief_n of_o miracle_n make_v man_n papist_n then_o t._n e._n and_o his_o quaker_n be_v all_o papist_n for_o they_o believe_v they_o be_v immediate_o teach_v which_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o great_a miracle_n than_o any_o they_o can_v find_v in_o all_o bede_n history_n what_o a_o miserable_a shift_n be_v this_o be_v this_o reason_v or_o rail_a will_v any_o man_n that_o have_v either_o a_o good_a cause_n or_o good_a part_n have_v show_v so_o much_o weakness_n to_o give_v a_o mere_a quibble_n instead_o of_o a_o solid_a reply_n in_o his_o 28_o sect._n pag._n 161._o he_o charge_v i_o though_o very_o unjust_o as_o in_o its_o place_n c._n 5._o s._n 4._o i_o have_v show_v with_o evade_n all_o serious_a answer_n by_o some_o petty_a cavil_v judge_v now_o reader_n if_o himself_o be_v not_o here_o guilty_a of_o what_o he_o there_o charge_v upon_o i_o have_v he_o not_o in_o this_o very_a place_n evade_v a_o serious_a answer_n by_o a_o petty_a cavil_v but_o this_o be_v a_o usual_a way_n with_o he_o when_o he_o be_v hard_o set_v and_o willing_a to_o avoid_v the_o matter_n i_o allege_v that_o long_a before_o ethelwolf_n be_v bear_v popery_n have_v make_v her_o encroachment_n in_o the_o church_n among_o many_o instance_n whereof_o that_o i_o bring_v one_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o strange_a kind_n of_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o the_o relic_n of_o popish_a saint_n nor_o only_o so_o but_o by_o th●_n wood_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o by_o holy_a water_n also_o this_o i_o prove_v by_o divers_a quotation_n out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o beda_n the_o saxon._n to_o which_o after_o his_o profane_a jest_n he_o reply_v it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o some_o extraordinary_a miracle_n may_v be_v wrought_v at_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o more_o easy_o to_o convince_v that_o rugged_a people_n and_o the_o want_n of_o human_a learning_n in_o that_o age_n may_v occasion_v the_o credulous_a reception_n of_o more_o than_o be_v true_a and_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o condemn_v they_o present_o for_o papist_n ibid._n he_o that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v bede_n history_n particular_o his_o three_o book_n 2_o 11_o 13_o and_o 15._o chap._n and_o his_o five_o book_n 4._o chap._n may_v there_o find_v relation_n of_o miracle_n as_o palpable_o popish_a as_o any_o in_o the_o roman_a legend_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o miracle_n be_v then_o wrought_v to_o convince_v that_o people_n it_o must_v be_v suppose_v that_o those_o miracle_n if_o wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v wrought_v to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o establish_v they_o in_o it_o but_o the_o miracle_n mention_v in_o those_o chapter●_n of_o bede_n history_n to_o which_o i_o have_v above_o refer_v tend_v not_o to_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n but_o a_o false_a worship_n even_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o veneration_n and_o adoration_n of_o relic_n of_o popish_a saint_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o holy_a water_n and_o of_o consecrate_a oil_n which_o all_o man_n know_v to_o be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o corrupt_a part_n too_o of_o the_o present_a romish_a religion_n so_o that_o in_o these_o thing_n the_o saxon_a church_n then_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n in_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n both_o then_o be_v and_o now_o be_v he_o say_v they_o may_v be_v credulous_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v impose_v upon_o but_o that_o be_v their_o infirmity_n and_o amount_v but_o to_o superstition_n not_o to_o popery_n ibid._n he_o forget_v his_o brother_n definition_n of_o popery_n friendly_o confer_v pag._n 149._o that_o it_o be_v such_o doctrine_n and_o superstitious_a practice_n which_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o time_n have_v prevail_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n so_o that_o if_o those_o thing_n record_v by_o bede_n to_o be_v wrought_v and_o believe_v by_o and_o among_o the_o saxon_n be_v such_o superstitious_a practice_n as_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o time_n have_v prevail_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n than_o they_o be_v popery_n and_o they_o by_o and_o among_o who_o they_o be_v so_o wrought_v believe_v and_o receive_v be_v papist_n but_o no_o protestant_a i_o hope_v will_v deny_v the_o instance_n above_o give_v to_o be_v superstitious_a practice_n to_o have_v prevail_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rom●_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o time_n and_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n beside_o if_o as_o he_o say_v they_o may_v be_v credulous_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v impose_v upon_o and_o so_o can_v be_v excuse_v as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o their_o infirmity_n yet_o who_o i_o pray_v be_v they_o that_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o credulity_n and_o do_v impose_v upon_o they_o be_v they_o not_o their_o priest_n their_o clergy_n and_o what_o be_v they_o mean_v while_n if_o the_o people_n wer●_n credulous_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v beguile_v and_o impose_v upon_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o less_o crafty_a and_o ready_a to_o impos●_n upon_o they_o and_o beguile_v they_o but_o be_v not_o this_o the_o same_o priesthood_n to_o which_o tithe_n be_v afterwards_o give_v who_o thus_o impose_v upon_o the_o credulous_a people_n and_o delude_v they_o with_o lie_v wonder_n as_o for_o intercession_n of_o saint_n he_o say_v if_o i_o mean_v that_o the_o saxon_n pray_v to_o the_o saint_n as_o their_o intercessor_n with_o god_n i_o do_v egregious_o wrong_v they_o pag._n 132._o about_o what_o time_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n and_o how_o understand_v perkins_n in_o his_o problem_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pag._n 87._o etc._n etc._n show_v first_o he_o say_v it_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ._n after_o which_o time_n origen_n he_o say_v and_o other_o father_n dispute_v concern_v the_o saint_n intercession_n for_o we_o but_o very_o diverse_o and_o doubtful_o until_o the_o year_n 400._o from_o that_o time_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n for_o the_o ancient_n he_o say_v pag._n 89._o teach_v that_o the_o saint_n do_v intercede_v not_o only_o open_o by_o pray_v but_o interpretative_o also_o by_o merit_v or_o deserve_v of_o which_o he_o there_o give_v many_o instance_n and_o conclude_v that_o among_o the_o ancients_n the_o saint_n be_v make_v immediate_a intercessor_n to_o god_n for_o we_o from_o this_o belief_n of_o the_o saint_n intercession_n spring_v the_o custom_n of_o invocation_n or_o pray_v to_o saint_n which_o perkins_n show_v be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n for_o three_o hundred_o and_o fi●ty_a year_n after_o christ_n but_o begin_v to_o creep_v in_o about_o the_o year_n 380._o and_o after_o the_o year_n 400._o he_o say_v the_o ancient_n sin●ed_v and_o be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n in_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n of_o which_o he_o give_v many_o instance_n some_o whereof_o show_n that_o the_o saint_n be_v pray_v to_o as_o intercessor_n to_o god_n yea_o as_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man._n for_o paulinus_n in_o natali_fw-la 3._o in_o faelicem_fw-la say_v exora_n ut_fw-la precibus_fw-la plenis_fw-la meritisque_fw-la redonet_fw-la debita_fw-la nostra_fw-la tuis_fw-la i_o e._n pray_v o_fw-la faelix_fw-la that_o he_o will_v forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o thy_o full_a prayer_n and_o merit_n and_o fortunatus_n in_o vita_fw-la martini_n lib._n 2._o thus_o entreat_v mart●n_n inter_fw-la i_o et_fw-la dominum_fw-la mediator_n ad_fw-la esto_fw-la benign_a i_o e._n be_v thou_o o_o martin_n afavourabl●_n mediator_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o i_o no●_n be_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o
primitive_a christian_n do_v always_o make_v liberal_a oblation_n to_o their_o pastor_n not_o only_o of_o house_n and_o land_n as_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o also_o of_o many_o and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v collect_v every_o lord_n '_o sday_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n say_v justin_n martyr_n shall_v i_o now_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o deal_v by_o he_o as_o he_o in_o his_o 10_o section_n pag._n 5●_n deal_v by_o i_o i_o may_v here_o help_v he_o to_o as_o soul_n a_o contradiction_n as_o he_o do_v there_o make_v for_o i_o i_o do_v but_o grant_v my_o adversary_n position_n that_o a_o maintenance_n in_o general_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v establish_v by_o divine_a authority_n pag._n 284._o and_o after_o say_v what_o this_o maintenance_n be_v be_v express_o set_v down_o by_o christ_n himself_o pag._n 286._o he_o thrust_v the_o word_n only_a into_o my_o grant_n and_o report_v i_o to_o say_v divine_a authority_n have_v only_o establish_v a_o maintenance_n in_o general_n and_o thereupon_o infer_v if_o he_o have_v establish_v it_o only_o in_o general_n then_o have_v he_o not_o express_v the_o particular_n not_o stick_v at_o a_o downright_a forgery_n that_o he_o may_v ●ender_v i_o contradictory_n to_o myself_o now_o if_o i_o will_v be_v so_o unworthy_a and_o dishonest_a as_o to_o imitate_v he_o herein_o how_o strange_a a_o contradiction_n may_v here_o be_v make_v by_o add_v the_o word_n only_o to_o his_o general_a rule_n and_o make_v he_o say_v here_o the_o apostle_n have_v give_v only_o a_o general_a rule_n for_o the_o faithful_a to_o communicate_v etc._n etc._n w●en_o as_o he_o have_v say_v express_o but_o a_o little_a before_o the_o apostle_n have_v establish_v tithe_n which_o be_v a_o particular_a quantity_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel-minister_n pag._n 61._o but_o his_o unfair_a deal_n by_o i_o shall_v not_o i_o hope_v make_v i_o forget_v how_o to_o behave_v myself_o towards_o he_o nor_o will_v i_o in_o this_o place_n have_v mention_v this_o have_v note_v it_o before_o but_o to_o s●t_v more_o clear_o before_o his_o eye_n the_o crimson_n die_v of_o his_o own_o crim●_n but_o leave_v this_o l●t_v we_o inquire_v what_o truth_n there_o be_v in_o his_o allegation_n upon_o this_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o say_v the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v always_o make_v liberal_a oblation_n to_o their_o pastor_n not_o only_o of_o house_n and_o land_n as_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o also_o of_o money_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o what_o part_n of_o holy_a scripture_n do_v he_o eve●●ead_v that_o the_o christian_n give_v house_n and_o land_n to_o their_o pastor_n that_o text_n have_v be_v worth_a quote_v st._n luke_n indeed_o in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v mention_v some_o that_o sell_v their_o house_n and_o la●ds_n and_o bring_v the_o price_n thereof_o and_o lay_v they_o down_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n but_o he_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o refer_v to_o this_o for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o he_o make_v this_o oblation_n of_o house_n and_o land●_n by_o the_o christian_n to_o their_o pastor_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o general_a rule_n give_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o faithful_a to_o communicate_v unto_o their_o teacher_n in_o all_o good_a thing_n mention_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n whereas_o thi●_n sell_v of_o possession_n and_o live_v in_o a_o community_n be_v not_o only_o long_a before_o that_o epistile_n be_v write_v but_o sometime_o also_o before_o he_o that_o write_v it_o be_v himself_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o observance_n of_o that_o general_a rule_n 2._o because_o in_o that_o history_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n st._n luke_n do_v not_o say_v that_o any_o make_v oblation_n of_o ●ouses_n and_o land_n but_o the_o clean_a contrary_n viz._n that_o as_o many_o as_o be_v possessor_n of_o land_n or_o house_n sell_v they_o and_o bring_v the_o price_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v and_o lay_v they_o down_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n act_n 4._o 34._o to_o the_o end_n so_o that_o here_o be_v not_o a_o offer_n of_o house_n and_o land_n but_o of_o money_n which_o the_o priest_n mention_n beside_o as_o distinct_a from_o the_o oblation_n of_o house_n and_o land_n and_o as_o lean_v upon_o another_o authority_n for_o he_o refer_v the_o oblation_n of_o house_n and_o land_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o the_o oblation_n of_o money_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o justin_n martyr_n the_o apostle_n he_o say_v have_v give_v a_o general_a rule_n for_o ●he_n faithful_a to_o communicate_v unto_o their_o teacher_n in_o all_o good_a thing_n the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v always_o make_v liberal_a oblation_n to_o their_o pastor_n not_o only_o of_o house_n and_o land_n as_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o also_o of_o money_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v collect_v every_o lord_n day_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n say_v justin_n martyr_n here_o its_o plain_a he_o make_v the_o oblation_n of_o house_n and_o land_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o money_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o former_a he_o say_v we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n the_o latter_a he_o tell_v we_o justin_n martyr_n say_v if_o he_o have_v read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n this_o oblation_n of_o house_n and_o land_n i_o desire_v he_o will_v direct_v to_o the_o place_n that_o i_o may_v read_v it_o also_o but_o if_o be_v no_o where_o read_v this_o in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o add_v this_o amplification_n as_o a_o flourish_n to_o his_o discourse_n he_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v in_o this_o and_o the_o less_o to_o be_v credit_v in_o the_o rest_n how_o lean_a a_o case_n do_v he_o advocate_n that_o need_v the_o help_n of_o such_o sorry_a shift_n beside_o he_o abuse_v his_o reader_n in_o his_o application_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o allegation_n for_o he_o intimate_v as_o if_o those_o liberal_a oblation_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o their_o pastor_n for_o their_o proper_a use_n and_o maintenance_n whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o they_o who_o sell_v their_o possession_n and_o lay_v the_o price_n at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n do_v deposit_v that_o money_n in_o a_o common_a stock_n or_o treasury_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v gather_v into_o that_o community_n out_o of_o which_o stock_n distribution_n be_v make_v unto_o every_o man_n according_a as_o he_o have_v need_v act_v 4._o 35._o so_o that_o those_o oblation_n be_v not_o make_v as_o a_o peculiar_a maintenance_n for_o the_o apostle_n or_o pastor_n but_o for_o the_o common_a maintenance_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o well_o hearer_n as_o teacher_n in_o that_o place_n and_o when_o afterward_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o that_o way_n appear_v they_o come_v to_o make_v weekly_a and_o monthly_a contribution_n the_o mo●ey_n so_o collect_v be_v not_o appropriate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o apostle_n pastor_n or_o teacher_n but_o both_o intend_a for_o and_o employ_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a saint_n in_o general_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o scripture_n particular_o in_o 1_o cor._n 16._o where_n concern_v the_o collection_n for_o the_o saint_n the_o apostle_n advise_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n every_o one_o shall_v lay_v by_o he_o in_o store_n as_o god_n have_v prosper_v he_o promise_v withal_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o they_o whosoever_o they_o by_o their_o letter_n shall_v approve_v he_o will_v send_v to_o carry_v this_o gift_n of_o they_o to_o jerusalem_n yea_o and_o to_o go_v himself_o with_o it_o if_o need_v require_v and_o in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o same_o church_n chap._n 9_o he_o remind_v they_o of_o this_o charitable_a work_n which_o in_o general_a term_n he_o call_v a_o minister_a to_o the_o saint_n and_o though_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o liberality_n and_o bounty_n yet_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o prescribe_v any_o certain_a quantity_n that_o he_o leave_v all_o to_o this_o absolute_a liberty_n every_o man_n according_a as_o he_o purpose_v in_o his_o heart_n so_o let_v he_o give_v vers._n 7._o and_o in_o the_o 9th_o vers._n allude_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n he_o plain_o show_v this_o charitable_a contribution_n be_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a he_o have_v disperse_v abroad_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o these_o contribution_n be_v for_o the_o poor_a he_o speak_v express_o rom._n 15._o 25_o 26._o but_o now_o i_o go_v unto_o jerusalem_n to_o minister_v unto_o the_o saint_n for_o it_o have_v please_v they_o of_o macedonia_n and_o
their_o institution_n from_o popery_n be_v with_o relation_n to_o that_o charter_n of_o ethelwolf_n which_o the_o priest_n ground_v their_o dedication_n on_o and_o to_o the_o definition_n of_o popery_n which_o he_o then_o give_v of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o however_o i_o see_v no_o necessity_n either_o to_o affirm_v the_o church_n be_v popish_a as_o early_o as_o irenaeus_n and_o origen_n or_o to_o recant_v what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o my_o former_a book_n concern_v the_o institution_n of_o tithe_n for_o he_o have_v not_o prove_v and_o i_o deny_v that_o tithe_n be_v institute_v require_v or_o pay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o irenaeus_n or_o origen_n or_o well-nigh_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o but_o of_o the_o time_n in_o and_o about_o which_o tithe_n begin_v to_o be_v think_v due_a and_o as_o so_o pay_v which_o selden_n be_v positive_a be_v not_o till_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o century_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o five_o and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n then_o and_o some_o what_o early_o also_o not_o to_o speak_v my_o own_o sense_n i_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o short_a view_n and_o submit_v it_o to_o his_o judgement_n about_o the_o year_n of_o c●rist_n two_o hundred_o as_o early_o as_o origen_n prayer_n offering_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a begin_v to_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n tertullian_n who_o live_v in_o that_o time_n mention_n these_o thing_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_n militis_fw-la and_o say_v they_o spring_v from_o tradition_n as_o early_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o purgatory_n receive_v in_o the_o church_n and_o believe_v both_o tertullian_n and_o origen_n hold_v it_o as_o perkins_n confess_v problem_n page_n 175._o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n creep_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n depart_v this_o life_n from_o which_o spring_v the_o custom_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o though_o for_o some_o time_n this_o be_v dispute_v among_o the_o learned_a of_o those_o time_n yet_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o century_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o tithe_n begin_v to_o be_v think_v due_a this_o custom_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n grow_v in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n and_o perkins_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o ancient_n especial_o after_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o do_v not_o only_a sin_n but_o be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n for_o they_o some_o itme_n place_n saye●_n he_o their_o hope_n faith_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o saint_n of_o which_o he_o give_v divers_a instance_n page_n 93._o relic_n begin_v to_o be_v have_v in_o veneration_n and_o to_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o and_o flocked_a a●ter_n about_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o idem_fw-la p._n 81._o the_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n come_v in_o fashion_n about_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o prevail_v so_o fast_o that_o about_o the_o end_n of_o that_o century_n it_o be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n idem_fw-la pag._n 119._o the_o use_n of_o chrism_n be_v institute_v by_o pope_n sylvester_n about_o the_o year_n 330._o extreme_a vn●●on_n be_v decree_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 402._o monkish_a life_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n 260._o idem_fw-la pag._n 226._o the_o caelibate_n or_o single_a life_n of_o priest_n begin_v to_o be_v preach_v up_o by_o or_o before_o the_o year_n 300._o and_o about_o the_o year_n 380._o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o public_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a chastity_n declare_v necessary_a and_o enjoin_v idem_fw-la pag._n 192._o by_o these_o few_o instance_n the_o reader_n may_v give_v a_o guess_n at_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n wherein_o tithe_n begin_v to_o get_v up_o how_o much_o worse_o it_o grow_v afterward_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n when_o tithe_n come_v to_o be_v settle_v and_o establish_v by_o law_n i_o shall_v have_v further_a ●ccasion_n anon_o to_o show_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o authority_n the_o priest_n urge_v from_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n §_o 5._o as_o a_o introduction_n to_o his_o con●iliary_a testimony_n he_o give_v his_o reader_n a_o note_n pa●_n 8●_n first_o say_v he_o let_v it_o be_v note_v that_o 〈…〉_z be_v certain_a tithe_n be_v pay_v from_o the_o early_a da●es_n 〈◊〉_d christianity_n yet_o it_o wa●_n not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n direct_o enjoin_v by_o a●y_o human_a law_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a which_o show_v the_o first_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n pag_n 84_o this_o be_v a_o note_n worth_a the_o note_n he_o say_v it_o be_v certain_a tithe_n be_v pay_v from_o the_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n the_o early_a day_n of_o ch●istianity_n why_o do_v he_o not_o say_v pag●_n 67._o o●e_a reason_n why_o tithe_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o new●_n testament_n by_o nam●_n be_v to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o priest_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o they_o will_v the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v offend_v at_o the_o mention_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o new-testament_n which_o they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o see_v and_o will_v they_o not_o have_v bee●_n offend_v at_o see_v tithe_n pay_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o their_o minister_n do_v he_o not_o there_o say_v ma●y_v thing_n be_v suffer_v a_o while_n to_o run_v in_o their_o o●d_a chan●el_n till_o the_o whole_a jewish_a polity_n be_v destroy_v and_o will_v he_o now_o make_v tithe_n to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o old_a channel_n ●nd_v to_o ●un_v in_o a_o new_a one_o from_o the_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n before_o the_o ●hole_a jewish_a polity_n be_v destroy_v do_v he_o not_o there_o say_v it_o will_v have_v be_v use_v as_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o young_a beginning_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o the_o preacher_n have_v present_o claim_v the_o maintenance_n which_o other_o be_v legal_o instate_v in_o and_o will_v he_o here_o say_v the_o christians_n do_v pay_v to_o their_o preacher_n the_o maintenance_n which_o other_o be_v legal_o instate_v in_o and_o that_o from_o the_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n do_v he_o not_o say_v ●●g_n 71._o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n be_v such_o that_o believer_n though_o they_o wer●_n willing_a can_v not_o have_v opportunity_n to_o pay_v tithe_n regular_o nor_o can_v the_o gospel-ministers_a receive_v they_o and_o will_v he_o here_o say_v tithe_n be_v pay_v from_o the_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o this_o be_v certain_a too_o certain_o this_o deserve_v to_o be_v nigro_n carbone_fw-la notatum_fw-la note_a with_o a_o black_a cole_n he_o have_v forget_v perhaps_o that_o his_o brother_n priest_n who_o he_o defend_v have_v say_v in_o his_o conference_n pag._n 157._o i_o confess_v the_o apostle_n have_v not_o the_o tithe_n in_o their_o day_n the_o levite_n themselves_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o which_o they_o keep_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o temple●_n beside_o you_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o tithe_n or_o any_o other_o fix_a maintenance_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o their_o unfixed_a state_n of_o life_n be_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o all_o nation_n they_o become_v a_o improper_a maintenance_n for_o they_o a●d_v beside_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o apostle_n need_v they_o not_o for_o as_o they_o have_v their_o gift_n so_o their_o maintenance_n by_o a_o miraculous_a providence_n here_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n say_v tithe_n or_o any_o other_o maintenance_n be_v improper_a for_o the_o apostle_n and_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o their_o state●_n that_o the_o apostle_n neither_o need_v tithe_n nor_o have_v tithe_n nor_o can_v have_v have_v they_o if_o they_o will_v because_o the_o levite_n possess_v and_o keep_v tithe_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o temple_n which_o be_v not_o utter_o destroy_v till_o about_o thirty_o seven_o year_n after_o christ_n death_n the_o other_o priest_n say_v it_o be_v certain_a tithe_n be_v pay_v from_o the_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n be_v not_o this_o pretty_a how_o just_o may_v i_o here_o re●ort_v what_o he_o most_o unjust_o throw_v at_o i_o pag._n 59_o one_o of_o these_o must_v be_v false_a for_o ind●●d_v there_o be_v a_o manife_a contradiction_n let_v they_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o again_o and_o see_v if_o they_o can_v reconcile_v it_o but_o it_o seem_v however_o this_o early_a payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n direct_o enjoin_v which_o be_v seasonable_o note_v by_o he_o to_o excuse_v himself_o from_o give_v some_o early_a constitution_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o ●ivil_a for_o the_o so_o early_a payment_n of_o they_o but_o this_o non
of_o all_o church_n t●is_fw-mi be_v within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o augustine_n come_v from_o rome_n hither_o and_o plant_v the_o ●oman_n religion_n here_o from_o which_o time_n for_o the_o space_n of_o well-nigh_a a_o hundred_o year_n all_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o c●nterbury_n seven_o in_o number_n successive_o be_v italian_n and_o foreigner_n as_o fox_n note_v in_o his_o martyrology_n vol._n 1._o pag._n 121._o show_v particular_o in_o one_o of_o they_o theodorus_n by_o name_n that_o he_o be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o vitellianus_n the_o pope_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n whereupon_o this_o theodorus_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o place_n and_o displace_v the_o bishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o turn_v out_o cedda_fw-mi and_o wilfride_n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o york_n under_o pretence_n they_o be_v not_o lawful_o consecrate_v notwithstanding_o say_v fox_n they_o be_v sufficient_o authorize_v by_o their_o king_n wilfride_n hereupon_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v but_o without_o redress_n why_o do_v he_o not_o complain_v to_o his_o king_n if_o he_o be_v account_v vi●arius_n christi_fw-la why_o make_v he_o his_o application_n to_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v not_o then_o own_v beside_o if_o ethelwolf_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v vicarij_fw-la christi_fw-la own_v no_o supreme_a in_o their_o kingdom_n but_o christ_n how_o come_v it_o that_o they_o subject_v themselves_o and_o their_o kingdom_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n make_v they_o tributary_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o rome_n scot_n or_o peter_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d tax_v lay_v upon_o every_o house_n in_o england_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n treasury_n at_o rome_n h●_n add_v further_a t●at_a ethelwolf_n do_v not_o hold_v all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o papist_n p._n 101._o that_o ethelwolf_n be_v a_o papist_n according_a to_o the_o account_n which_o the_o other_o priest_n give_v of_o popery_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o t●uest_n account_v he_o can_v give_v of_o it_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o that_o the_o hold_v every_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o denominate_v a_o papist_n i_o deny_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o profess_a papist_n do_v not_o hold_v all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n his_o consequence_n therefore_o be_v false_a although_o he_o shall_v prove_v his_o proposition_n suppose_v a_o man_n hold_v purgatory_n indulgence_n pray_v to_o saint_n worship_v of_o saint_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a sacrifice_v for_o the_o dead_a worship_v of_o relic_n auricular_a confession_n penance_n absolution_n pilgrimage_n single_a life_n of_o priest_n latin_a service_n mass_n merit_n and_o abundance_n more_o of_o such_o like_a romish_a ware_n shall_v this_o man_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o papist_n because_o he_o hold_v not_o every_o particular_a of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n how_o absurd_a be_v that_o very_o i_o can_v see_v what_o shall_v induce_v this_o priest_n thus_o to_o argue_v unless_o he_o shall_v have_v apprehension_n that_o the_o account_n which_o his_o brother_n priest_n have_v give_v of_o popery_n will_v take_v in_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n too_o as_o hold_v such_o doctrine_n and_o superstitious_a practice_n which_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o time_n have_v prevail_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o have_v therefore_o to_o secure_v himself_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o popery_n invent_v this_o new_a definition_n of_o a_o papist_n but_o when_o he_o can_v clear_v ethelwolf_n from_o be_v a_o papist_n he_o atttempt_v to_o justify_v his_o donation_n of_o tithe_n though_o a_o papist_n and_o therefore_o say_v pag._n 101._o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o ethelwolf_n be_v a_o papist_n yet_o neither_o will_v that_o make_v his_o donation_n of_o tithe_n void_a for_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n in_o the_o person_n who_o do_v a_o thing_n good_a in_o itself_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v tithe_n to_o be_v do_v not_o make_v the_o act_n void_a how_o light_o do_v he_o speak_v of_o popery_n how_o willing_a he_o be_v to_o extenuate_v it_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n it_o seem_v then_o popery_n in_o his_o opinion_n be_v but_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n i_o always_o think_v popery_n have_v be_v at_o least_o one_o degree_n worse_o than_o a_o bare_a erroneous_a opinion_n but_o suppose_v it_o for_o the_o present_a to_o be_v but_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n yet_o may_v not_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v void_a a_o act_n which_o flow_v from_o that_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o be_v design_v to_o uphold_v that_o erroneous_a opinion_n as_o this_o donation_n of_o tithe_n do_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o donation_n be_v this_o that_o this_o gift_n will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o god_n obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n this_o be_v to_o say_v on_o more_o of_o it_o a_o very_a erroneous_a opinion_n and_o from_o this_o erroneous_a opinion_n do_v spring_v the_o donation_n of_o tithe_n now_o this_o opinion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n be_v throw_v aside_o and_o reject_v the_o donation_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n be_v void_a of_o itself_o according_a to_o that_o know_a maxim_n sublata_fw-la causâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la i._n e._n when_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n be_v take_v away_o also_o nor_o be_v this_o donation_n erroneous_o ground_v in_o respect_n only_o of_o the_o remission_n and_o salvation_n expect_v by_o it_o but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person●_n to_o who_o and_o the_o service_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v they_o to_o who_o tithe_n be_v then_o give_v be_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n but_o his_o enemy_n and_o that_o religion_n which_o tithe_n w●●e_v give_v to_o support_v be_v not_o the_o true_a undefiled_a religion_n and_o uncorrupted_a worship_n of_o god_n but_o the_o false_a corrupt_a religion_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o degenerate_a church_n of_o rome_n wha●_n he_o say_v of_o the_o act_n or_o thing_n be_v good_a in_o itself_o have_v no_o place_n here_o unless_o he_o can_v as_o real_o prove_v as_o ready_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v good_a in_o themselves_o how_o tithe_n or_o ten_o be_v good_a in_o themselves_o any_o more_o than_o ninth_n eight_o seventh_n or_o any_o other_o number_n i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o say_v he_o pag._n 101._o if_o all_o the_o good_a act_n of_o papist_n in_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o all_o their_o charter_n and_o donation_n be_v void_a mere_o because_o ●ade_v and_o do_v by_o papist_n then_o all_o the_o charter_n of_o our_o king_n all_o the_o endowment_n of_o hospital_n and_o school_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o public_a act_n for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o will_v be_v void_a which_o principle_n say_v he_o will_v destroy_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o privilege_n of_o city_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o all_o english_a subject_n with_o he_o in_o this_o part_n agree_v the_o other_o priest_n in_o his_o vindication_n pag._n 303._o urge_v for_o instance_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o both_o which_o one_o and_o the_o same_o answer_n may_v serve_v this_o be_v all_o ground_a upon_o a_o mistake_n ●nd_v i_o doubt_v a_o wilful_a one_o too_o his_o interest_n dissuade_v he_o from_o distinguish_v as_o he_o ought_v between_o religious_a and_o civil_a acts._n what_o the_o papist_n do_v as_o man_n as_o member_n of_o a_o body_n politic_a be_v one_o thing_n what_o they_o do_v as_o christian_n as_o member_n of_o a_o religious_a society_n be_v another_o though_o in_o their_o religious_a capacity_n they_o be_v wrong_v yet_o in_o their_o civil_a capacity_n they_o be_v right_a they_o be_v real_o man_n they_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o political_a body_n though_o they_o be_v not_o true_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n their_o king_n be_v true_a king_n their_o parliament_n be_v true_a parliament_n their_o civil_a government_n a_o true_a government_n though_o their_o church_n be_v not_o the_o true_a church_n the_o make_v void_a therefore_o this_o charter_n of_o tithe_n which_o have_v direct_a relation_n to_o their_o religion_n and_o be_v design_v to_o support_v their_o church_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v false_a do_v not_o at_o all_o shake_n much_o less_o overthrow_v those_o civil_a act_n law_n charter_n and_o privilege_n which_o in_o a_o civil_a capacity_n as_o member_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n which_o be_v true_a be_v make_v or_o enact_v by_o they_o he_o ground_n his_o thesis_n on_o a_o false_a hypothesis_n when_o he_o say_v if_o all_o the_o good_a act_n of_o papist_n in_o the_o true_a sense_n
mass_n say_v bede_n it_o happen_v that_o no_o ma●_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v he_o but_o present_o his_o bond_n be_v loose_v and_o he_o report_v the_o yo●ng_a man_n himself_o to_o give_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o earl_n that_o have_v he_o in_o custody_n inquire_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v bind_v i_o have_v say_v he_o a_o brother_n a_o priest_n in_o my_o country_n and_o i_o know_v that_o he_o suppose_v i_o to_o be_v slay_v do_v often_o say_v mas●_n for_o i_o and_o if_o i_o be_v now_o in_o the_o other_o world_n there_o my_o soul_n through_o his_o intercession_n will_v be_v release_v from_o punishment_n afterward_o when_o this_o young_a man_n be_v ransom_v return_v home_o and_o recount_v what_o have_v befall_v he_o many_o say_v the_o historian_n by_o the_o report_n hereof_o be_v stir_v up_o in_o faith_n and_o devotion_n to_o pray_v or_o to_o give_v alm_n or_o to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o holy_a oblation_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o their_o relation_n who_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n for_o they_o understand_v say_v bede_n that_o the_o healthful_a sacrifice_n be_v available_a to_o the_o everlasting_a redemption_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n thus_o have_v thou_o reader_n a_o brief_a discovery_n both_o what_o sort_n of_o mass_n be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o what_o they_o attribute_v to_o they_o no_o less_o than_o the_o redemption_n of_o soul_n for_o which_o christ_n die_v now_o for_o a_o close_a take_v withal_o the_o account_n which_o perkins_n in_o his_o problem_n against_o coc●ius_n pag._n 145._o give_v of_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o mass_n thus_o first_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o most_o plain_a manner_n 2_o dly_z it_o be_v increase_v with_o ceremony_n and_o first_o with_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v a_o gratulation_n or_o thanksgiving_n for_o they_o and_o this_o be_v two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ._n 3_o dly_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v add_v about_o the_o year_n 400._o then_o purgatory_n and_o redemption_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n by_o mass_n then_o about_o the_o year_n 780._o gregorye_n mass_n begin_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o italy_n where_o before_o the_o liturgy_n of_o ambrose_n have_v be_v more_o in_o use_n 4_o thly_a they_o begin_v to_o dispute_v of_o transubstantiation_n about_o the_o year_n 840._o so_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o only_o say_v of_o mass_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n be_v in_o use_n but_o transubstantiation_n also_o be_v on_o foot_n before_o this_o famous_a charter_n of_o ethelwolf_n for_o tithe_n be_v grant_v judge_v now_o r●ader_n if_o thou_o be_v a_o protestant_n whether_o popery_n have_v not_o make_v her_o encroachment_n in_o the_o church_n before_o ethelwolf_n time_n whether_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o he_o give_v tithe_n be_v not_o popish_a who_o undertake_v to_o say_v these_o mass_n for_o he_o and_o his_o noble_n both_o live_n and_o dead_a and_o whether_o the_o priest_n have_v not_o gross_o abuse_v his_o reader_n in_o suggest_v that_o these_o mass_n be_v only_o innocent_a prayer_n and_o in_o affirm_v they_o be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o missal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n §_o 16._o next_o he_o say_v pag._n 110._o i_o quarrel_n with_o the_o charter_n for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o saint_n annex_v to_o it_o in_o who_o honour_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v i_o give_v the_o word_n of_o ingulf_n thus_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o mary_n the_o glorious_a virgin_n and_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n as_o also_o of_o our_o holy_a father_n pope_n gregory_n to_o take_v off_o this_o note_n of_o popery_n the_o priest_n say_v pag._n 110._o t._n e._n may_v ●ote_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o three_o mentioner_n of_o this_o clause_n that_o agree_v in_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a the_o historian_n live_v some_o age_n after_o may_v as_o their_o manner_n be_v put_v in_o this_o less_o material_a passage_n in_o the_o phrase_n of_o their_o own_o time_n of_o which_o deal_v in_o other_o case_n i_o can_v give_v many_o instance_n to_o let_v pass_v his_o solecism_n or_o incongruity_n of_o speech_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o three_o mentioner_n of_o this_o clause_n that_o agree_v in_o it_o more_o tolerable_a in_o one_o so_o illiterate_a as_o myself_o then_o in_o such_o a_o profound_a rabbi_n i_o desire_v he_o and_o the_o reader_n also_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o same_o objection_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n lie_v as_o forcible_o against_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o charter_n itself_o there_o be_v as_o great_a variety_n and_o little_a agreement_n in_o that_o part_n among_o the_o mentioner_n of_o the_o charter_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o who_o honour_n the_o charter_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v so_o that_o up_o on_o that_o s●ore_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v question_v whethe●_n the_o grant_n be_v general_a of_o all_o england_n or_o not_o for_o some_o of_o the_o historian_n give_v it_o in_o such_o word_n as_o seem_v to_o speak_v only_o of_o his_o demean_v land_n some_o of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o west-sa●ony_a only_o so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o probable_a that_o the_o historian_n that_o extend_v this_o donation_n to_o all_o england_n may_v therein_o follow_v the_o humou●_n of_o their_o own_o time_n of_o which_o deal_v in_o other_o case_n i_o can_v give_v som●_n instance_n also_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o priest_n have_v best_a have_v a_o care_n how_o he_o adventure_n to_o ra●e_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n carve_v upon_o his_o belove_a charter_n lest_o before_o he_o be_v aware_a he_o shake_v and_o weaken_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o charter_n itself_o but_o he_o say_v however_o it_o be_v give_v to_o god_n in_o the_o first_o pla●e_n and_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o charter_n but_o sure_o he_o have_v forget_v that_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n have_v in_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o charter_n deo_fw-la et_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la i._n e._n to_o god_n and_o bless_a mary_n and_o to_o all_o saint_n in_o his_o next_o page_n he_o say_v i_o quarrel_n with_o the_o other_o priest_n because_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v they_o give_v tithe_n in_o a_o blind_a and_o superstitious_a zeal_n and_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o defend_v it_o misapply_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v zealous_a always_o in_o a_o good_a thing_n but_o the_o priest_n have_v not_o prove_v their_o give_v of_o tithe_n a_o good_a thing_n and_o i_o have_v prove_v they_o be_v blind_a and_o superstitious_a in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o their_o zeal_n therein_o be_v not_o commendable_a but_o condemnable_a but_o his_o brother_n priest_n seem_v to_o be_v now_o of_o another_o mind_n and_o to_o understand_v the_o case_n better_o for_o in_o hi●_n vindication_n pag._n ●03_n acknowledge_v there_o may_v be_v some_o corruption_n and_o great_a defect_n in_o ethelwolf_n charter_n yet_o withal_o endeavour_v to_o excuse_v he_o as_o have_v no_o idolatrous_a design_n but_o a_o honest_a zeal_n that_o those_o who_o ●e_v esteem_v minister_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v provide_v for_o he_o add_v what_o can_v be_v more_o uncharitable_a the●_n to_o make_v a_o damnable_a idolater_n of_o he_o for_o do_v something_o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ill_a manner_n through_o invincible_a ●gnorance_n thus_o he_o who_o in_o his_o conferrence_n pag._n 147._o will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v that_o tithe_n be_v give_v in_o a_o ignorant_a zeal_n do_v here_o in_o contradiction_n both_o to_o his_o brother_n priest_n and_o to_o himself_o acknowledge_v this_o do●ation_n of_o tithe_n be_v make_v in_o a_o ill_a manner_n and_o through_o invincible_a ignorance_n nor_o do_v he_o attempt_v to_o wipe_v off_o those_o stain_n which_o i_o have_v discover_v in_o his_o charter_n but_o rather_o endeavour_n to_o cover_v they_o again_o by_o draw_v t●e_v curtain_n of_o ignorance_n before_o they_o this_o however_o he_o be_v force_v to_o grant_v that_o this_o donation_n of_o tithe_n proceed_v from_o ignorance_n yea_o from_o invincible_a ignorance_n so_o that_o ignorance_n at_o least_o to_o say_v no_o worse_o be_v in_o this_o particular_a the_o mother_n of_o ethelwolf_n devotion_n again_o say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n to_o his_o brother_n priest_n whereas_o you_o have_v say_v tithe_n be_v give_v to_o god_n for_o the_o maintenace_n of_o his_o ministry_n t._n e._n interpret_v this_o to_o be_v a_o call_v the_o idolatrous_a priesthood_n of_o
the_o pope_n and_o with_o he_o divers_a other_o monk_n of_o italy_n to_o set_v up_o here_o in_o england_n latin_a service_n mass_n ceremony_n litany_n with_o such_o other_o romish_a ware_n etc._n etc._n vol._n 1._o pag._n 112._o and_o adrian_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o monk_n be_v send_v as_o bede_n observe_v not_o only_o to_o assist_v theodore_n but_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n also_o over_o he_o that_o he_o introduce_v nothing_o after_o the_o greek_a manner_n into_o the_o church_n contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n receive_v then_o from_o rome_n not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o theodore_n come_v over_o from_o rome_n john_n the_o arch-chanter_n or_o chief_a singer_n 18._o send_v hither_o by_o pope_n agatho_n to_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o sing_v here_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o sing_v in_o st._n peter_n as_o they_o call_v it_o at_o rome_n beside_o which_o he_o have_v particular_a instruction_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o inform_v himself_o full_o of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n to_o give_v the_o pope_n a_o account_n thereof_o great_a care_n we_o see_v wa●_n take_v by_o the_o ●opes_n to_o frame_v the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o romish_a square_n 22._o and_o that_o the_o english-saxons_a do_v imitate_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n bede_n show_v when_o he_o say_v that_o naitan_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o and_o with_o great_a authority_n seek_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o he_o know_v long_o before_o have_v order_v their_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o apostolic_a church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v then_o have_v in_o so_o great_a veneration_n with_o the_o saxon_n that_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n lay_v down_o their_o sceptre_n and_o go_v in_o devotion_n to_o rome_n desire_v to_o sojourn_v a_o while_n as_o pilgrim_n on_o earth_n as_o near_o the_o holy_a place_n as_o they_o can_v that_o they_o may_v afterward_o be_v receive_v the_o more_o familiar_o in_o heaven_n by_o the_o saint_n and_o this_o say_v bede_n be_v so_o customary_a in_o those_o time_n 7._o that_o many_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n both_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a laity_n and_o clergy_n man_n and_o woman_n seem_v to_o strive_v who_o shall_v get_v thither_o first_o and_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o ethelwolf_n time_n may_v appear_v by_o his_o go_v in_o great_a devotion_n as_o speed_n say_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o commit_v his_o young_a son_n alfred_n to_o the_o pope_n bring_v up_o as_o fox_n record_v together_o with_o his_o liberal_a present_n make_v to_o that_o church_n thus_o ●eest_v thou_o reader_n how_o devout_a the_o saxon_n be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o how_o solicitous_a and_o careful_a that_o their_o own_o church_n may_v follow_v its_o example_n if_o thou_o will_v further_o know_v what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o be_v which_o be_v cry_v up_o for_o the_o mother_n church_n she_o be_v full_a of_o superstition_n idolatry_n blasphemy_n she_o be_v a_o worshipper_n of_o image_n of_o saint_n and_o of_o relic_n she_o pray_v to_o saint_n as_o intercessor_n and_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n she_o pray_v and_o sacrifice_v for_o the_o dead_a she_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n indulgence_n merit_n ear-confession_n pilgrimage_n and_o single_a life_n of_o priest_n to_o mention_v all_o her_o corruption_n and_o superstition_n be_v to_o write_v a_o volumn_n then_o for_o the_o pope_n themselves_o fit_a head_n enough_o they_o be_v for_o such_o a_o body_n their_o own_o writer_n be_v not_o able_a to_o cover_v the_o infamy_n of_o their_o life_n the_o author_n of_o fascicul_n temp._n confess_v constantine_n the_o second_o who_o he_o make_v to_o have_v sit_v anno._n 764._o to_o have_v be_v the_o five_o infamous_a pope_n and_o pope_n jone_n he_o reckon_v for_o the_o six_o who_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v possess_v the_o roman_a chair_n within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o ethelwolf_n be_v there_o to_o the_o irreparable_a infamy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o for_o the_o other_o pope_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o century_n in_o which_o pope_n jone_n f●ll_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v scandalous_a can_v be_v say_v of_o they_o as_o fascic_a temp._n confess_v if_o we_o seek_v a_o character_n of_o those_o time_n not_o only_a fox_n in_o his_o act_n of_o the_o church_n divide_v the_o time_n from_o ch●ist's_n incarnation_n into_o divers_a period_n or_o age_n reckon_v the_o three_o period_n of_o time_n from_o about_o 600._o to_o about_o the_o year_n 900._o whic●_n comprehend_v most_o of_o the_o saxon_n reign_n and_o the_o early_a tithe_n donation_n the_o decline_a time_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o true_a religion_n but_o even_o platina_n in_o aquavitae_fw-la steph._n 3._o well_o nigh_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o ethelwolf_n donation_n lament_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o time_n in_o these_o word_n nunc_fw-la vero_fw-la adeo_fw-la refrixit_fw-la pietas_fw-la et_fw-la religio_fw-la non_fw-la dico_fw-la nudis_fw-la pedibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n but_o now_o devotion_n and_o religion_n be_v grow_v so_o cold_a that_o man_n can_v s●arce_o find_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o pray_v i_o do_v not_o say_v barefooted_a but_o even_o with_o their_o hose_n and_o shoe_n on_o they_o do_v not_o now_o weep_v as_o they_o go_v or_o while_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v as_o do_v the_o holy_a father_n of_o old_a but_o they_o laugh_v and_o that_o impudent_o i_o speak_v even_o of_o those_o of_o the_o purple_a robe_n they_o do_v not_o sing_v the_o hymn_n for_o that_o they_o account_v servile_a but_o they_o entertain_v one_o another_o with_o jest_n and_o story_n to_o stir_v up_o laughter_n in_o a_o word_n the_o more_o prone_a any_o one_o be_v to_o jest_a and_o wantonness_n the_o great_a praise_n he_o have_v in_o such_o corrupt_a manner_n this_o clergy_n of_o we_o dread_v and_o shun_v the_o company_n of_o severe_a and_o grave_a men._n why_o so_o because_o they_o have_v rather_o live_v in_o so_o great_a licentiousness_n then_o be_v subject_a to_o one_o that_o counsel_v or_o govern_v well_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o christian_a religion_n grow_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o thus_o platina_n of_o the_o time_n before_o ethelwolf_n and_o of_o the_o time_n a_o little_a after_o another_o popish_a writer_n cry_v out_o lieu_n heu_fw-la heu_fw-la domine_fw-la deus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n alas_o alas_o alas_o o_o lord_n god_n how_o be_v the_o gold_n darken_v how_o be_v the_o best_a colour_n change_v what_o scandal_n do_v we_o read_v to_o have_v happen_v about_o these_o time_n even_o in_o the_o holy_a apostolic_a seat_n what_o ●ontentions_n emulation_n sect_n envy_n ambition_n instrusion_n persecution_n o_o worst_a of_o time_n in_o which_o holiness_n fail_v and_o truth_n be_v cut_v of_o from_o the_o son_n off_o man_n ●ascic_n temp._n add_v a_o 884._o thus_o have_v tho●_n reader_n a_o short_a view_n off_o those_o time_n those_o pope_n those_o church_n by_o which_o thou_o may_v perceive_v both_o the_o degeneration_n and_o apostasy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o the_o simplicity_n and_o ●urity_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o also_o the_o dependence_n of_o the_o saxon_a church_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n its_o continual_a recourse_n and_o application_n to_o she_o as_o to_o it_o mother_n and_o nurse_n from_o who_o breast_n it_o suck_v that_o corrupt_a milk_n which_o fill_v it_o with_o putrefaction_n and_o unsoundness_n ever_o after_o and_o very_o little_a if_o any_o whit_n at_o all_o do_v the_o saxon_a church_n differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o as_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n increase_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o they_o be_v bring_v over_o hither_o and_o receive_v here_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n will_v well_o permit_v judge_v then_o whether_o the_o saxon_a church_n be_v not_o right_o call_v popish_a whether_o ethelwolf_n who_o give_v tithe_n be_v not_o a_o papist_n whether_o the_o clergy_n to_o which_o he_o give_v they_o be_v not_o popish_a whether_o the_o religion_n which_o tithe_n be_v give_v to_o uphold_v be_v not_o the_o popish_a religion_n and_o whether_o it_o become_v a_o protestant_a ministry_n who_o be_v so_o denominate_v from_o protest_v against_o popery_n to_o receive_v and_o exact_v that_o maintenance_n which_o be_v give_v by_o a_o popish_a prince_n to_o popish_a priest_n to_o uphold_v popery_n §_o 24._o in_o his_o next_o section_n the_o priest_n urge_v tha●_n tithe_n be_v not_o popish_a because_o receive_v by_o some_o of_o the_o martyr_n pag._n 136._o t●is_fw-la be_v offer_v
do_v king_n ethelwolf_n he_o either_o presumptuous_o exalt_v king_n ethelwolf_n into_o a_o equal_a power_n with_o god_n or_o impious_o debase_v god_n to_o such_o a_o scantling_n of_o power_n as_o ethelwolf_n have_v or_o be_v capable_a of_o in_o either_o of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v too_o dare_v and_o a_o great_a deal_n over_o confident_a my_o argument_n however_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a and_o unreasonable_a thing_n for_o any_o man_n to_o undertake_v the_o dispose_n of_o that_o which_o himself_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o and_o that_o that_o man_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o perpetual_a grant_n of_o tithe_n do_v thereby_o ●●dertake_v to_o dispose_v of_o that_o which_o himself_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o namely_o the_o labour_n pain_n charge_n care_n skill_n industry_n diligence_n and_o understanding_n of_o another_o this_o argument_n i_o say_v remain_v firm_a and_o sound_a not_o weaken_v or_o any_o way_n impair_v by_o any_o thing_n the_o priest_n have_v allege_v against_o it_o but_o his_o false_a application_n of_o it_o to_o god_n and_o his_o malicious_a reflection_n upon_o i_o be_v sufficient_o expose_v to_o make_v he_o ashamed_a of_o what_o he_o have_v write_v if_o he_o be_v not_o whole_o past_a shame●_n §_o 7._o as_o i_o argue_v it_o unreasonable_a that_o such_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o i_o show_v it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v continue_v because_o the_o consideration_n be_v take_v away_o for_o which_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v if_o say_v i_o pag._n 326_o 327._o ethelwolf_n a_o papist_n give_v tithe_n to_o the_o romish_a clergy_n he_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o consideration_n for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n which_o he_o believe_v he_o may_v obtain_v in_o that_o church_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o ministry_n to_o who_o he_o give_v his_o tithe_n &_o mediation_n of_o those_o saint_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o he_o grant_v th●s_a charter_n now_o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v take_v away_o why_o shall_v the_o charge_n be_v continue_v to_o this_o the_o priest_n answer_v right_o of_o tithe_n pag._n 174._o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o t._n e._n false_o suppose_v king_n ethelwolf_n to_o have_v hold_v all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n i_o reply_v that_o the_o priest_n false_o charge_v i_o with_o suppose_v so_o and_o cunning_o urge_v this_o both_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o to_o acquit_v ethelwolf_n from_o be_v a_o papist_n as_o if_o a_o man_n can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o papist_n unless_o he_o hold_v all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n whereas_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o then_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o but_o there_o be_v enough_o hold_v then_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o ethelwolf_n be_v a_o zealo●s_a member_n and_o to_o which_o he_o be_v a_o liberal_a benefactor_n to_o make_v it_o a_o erroneous_a corrupt_a superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a church_n he_o endeavour_v also_o to_o clear_a ethelwolf_n and_o the_o saxon_n from_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o merit_n use_v thereto_o as_o before_o the_o testimony_n of_o alcuin_n but_o he_o do_v but_o for_o his_o profit_n sake_n set_v a_o fair_a gloss_n on_o a_o foul_a matter_n t●at_v they_o be_v corrupt_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n both_o the_o express_a word_n of_o their_o own_o public_a instrument_n do_v declare_v and_o the_o testimony_n of_o learned_a man_n concern_v they_o do_v confirm_v which_o have_v insist_v on_o large_o before_o chap._n 4._o sect._n 18._o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o for_o a_o more_o full_a answer_n that_o i_o may_v not_o too_o much_o swell_v this_o treatise_n by_o needless_a repetition_n concern_v ethelwolf_n obtain_v remission_n by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o ministry_n to_o which_o he_o give_v his_o tithe_n the_o priest_n say_v pag._n 175._o no_o wise_a man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a church_n in_o england_n in_o th●se_a day_n and_o if_o in_o that_o church_n and_o by_o that_o ministry_n no_o pardon_n can_v be_v have_v from_o god_n then_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o nation_n at_o all_o in_o that_o age_n no_o nor_o in_o any_o nation_n in_o christendom_n which_o be_v a_o strange_a assertion_n a_o strange_a assertion_n indeed_o because_o there_o be_v a_o true_a church_n in_o england_n in_o those_o day_n must_v the_o popish_a church_n need_v be_v it_o he_o will_v say_v perhaps_o there_o be_v no_o other_o how_o know_v he_o that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o two_o or_o three_o that_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n chri●●_n in_o a_o pure_a conscience_n and_o do_v not_o join_v with_o the_o abomination_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o live_v they_o ●ere_z a_o true_a church_n for_o neither_o number_n nor_o visibility_n make_v a_o true_a church_n as_o himself_o know_v if_o he_o understand_v protestant_a principle_n god_n have_v a_o true_a church_n all_o along_o the_o apostasy_n even_o in_o the_o thick_a time_n of_o popish_a darkness_n before_o luther_n begin_v to_o reform_v will_v the_o priest_n thence_o infer_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o true_a church_n all_o that_o time_n let_v he_o carry_v on_o his_o argument_n from_o ethelwolf_n time_n to_o luther_n and_o say_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a church_n in_o england_n all_o that_o while_n and_o if_o in_o that_o church_n refer_v to_o the_o national●hurch_n ●hurch_z and_o by_o that_o ministry_n no_o pardon_n can_v be_v have_v from_o god_n then_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n to_o be_v ●ad_v in_o this_o nation_n at_o all_o in_o those_o age_n no_o nor_o in_o any_o nation_n in_o christendom_n which_o be_v a_o strange_a assertion_n indeed_o salvation_n doubtless_o be_v obtain_v in_o those_o time_n as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o other_o nation_n in_o christendom_n though_o not_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o false_a ministry_n but_o what_o then_o must_v those_o indirect_a and_o wrong_a mean_n contrive_v to_o obtain_v salvation_n by_o in_o those_o time_n be_v therefore_o still_o keep_v up_o and_o aught_o the_o charge_n to_o be_v still_o continue_v when_o the_o consideration_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o priest_n i_o think_v be_v almost_o ashamed_a of_o the_o consideration_n for_o which_o tithe_n be_v give_v and_o therefore_o he_o shun_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v and_o when_o he_o can_v avoid_v it_o he_o smooth_v it_o over_o as_o fair_o as_o he_o can_v do_v that_o good_a king_n say_v he_o pag._n 176._o covenant_n with_o god_n or_o his_o priest_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v he_o remission_n or_o else_o this_o gift_n to_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n be_v it_o insert_v as_o a_o condition_n or_o proviso_n he_o hope_v indeed_o remission_n of_o sin_n may_v follow_v through_o christ_n merit_n god_n mercy_n and_o the_o church_n prayer_n but_o he_o do_v not_o indent_v with_o god_n for_o it_o by_o his_o leave_n there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o christ_n merit●_n in_o all_o the_o charter_n nor_o of_o god_n m●rcy_n neither_o in_o any_o of_o the_o copy_n that_o i_o have_v see_v but_o that_o he_o give_v tithe_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n be_v express_o set_v down_o and_o the_o bishop_n with_o their_o abbat_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n engage_v on_o their_o part_n to_o sing_v fifty_o psalm_n and_o say_v two_o mass_n every_o wednesday_n for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n both_o during_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o death_n by_o this_o reader_n thou_o may_v a_o little_a judge_n what_o the_o religion_n of_o those_o time_n be_v and_o what_o it_o be_v he_o call_v the_o church_n prayer_n which_o be_v popish_a mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a which_o the_o priest_n confess_v he_o hope_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n may_v follow_v as_o for_o the_o saint_n he_o say_v t._n e._n be_v mistake_v in_o think_v they_o then_o do_v believe_v the_o saint_n usurp_v christ_n office_n whether_o they_o think_v so_o or_o no_o let_v perkins_n speak_v prob._n pag._n 93_o 94._o veteres_n say_v he_o praesertim_fw-la post_fw-la a_o 400._o invocatione_n sanctorum_fw-la peccarunt_fw-la imo_fw-la sacrilegij_fw-la sunt_fw-la rei_fw-la nam_fw-la aliquando_fw-la spem_fw-la fidem_fw-la fid●ciam_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la collocant_fw-la i_o e._n the_o ancient_n especial_o since_o the_o year_n 400._o have_v sin_v yea_o and_o be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n too_o in_o pray_v to_o saint_n for_o sometime_o they_o place_v their_o hope_n faith_n and_o confidence_n in_o they_o of_o which_o he_o there_o give_v very_o many_o instance_n show_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v pray_v
pay_v tithe_n nor_o forfeit_v ●e_v the_o land_n for_o not_o pay_v it_o neither_o be_v tithe_n charge_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o the_o payment_n to_o the_o poor_a be_v of_o which_o see_v before_o chap._n 5._o sect._n 5._o and_o sect._n 13._o then_o second_o the_o tenant_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o tithe_n not_o out_o of_o his_o rent_n but_o out_o of_o his_o stock_n over_o and_o above_o his_o rent_n and_o the_o landlord_n be_v not_o concern_v about_o it_o unless_o any_o private_a agreement_n antecede_v thus_o it_o appear_v his_o instance_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n to_o the_o poor_a be_v quite_o beside_o the_o business_n and_o his_o answer_n be_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o reason_n i_o offer_v but_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v another_o again_o say_v he_o the_o tenant_n receive_v as_o much_o from_o god_n as_o he_o do_v from_o his_o landlord_n for_o we_o think_v that_o land_n be_v not_o more_o necessary_a to_o the_o increase_n than_o god_n blessing_n ibid._n nor_o so_o necessary_a neither_o say_v i_o since_o increase_v may_v be_v without_o land_n but_o not_o without_o god_n blessing_n the_o tenant_n therefore_o receive_v more_o from_o god_n than_o he_o do_v from_o his_o landlord_n for_o from_o his_o landlord_n he_o receive_v land_n only_o and_o that_o upon_o a_o rent_n but_o from_o god_n he_o receive_v all_o he_o have_v his_o stock_n his_o crop_n his_o health_n his_o strength_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o free_o as_o therefore_o he_o receive_v all_o from_o god_n so_o unto_o god_n ought_v all_o to_o be_v return_v god_n wisdom_n counsel_n and_o holy_a fear_n ought_v to_o be_v wait_v for_o and_o regard_v in_o dispose_v and_o employ_v those_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o priest_n or_o to_o tithe_n why_o say_v he_o upon_o that_o consideration_n our_o pious_a ancestor_n oblige_v their_o h●irs_n forever_o to_o give_v god_n his_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n because_o both_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n be_v yearly_o to_o receive_v all_o their_o increase_n from_o his_o blessing_n ibid._n what_o be_v god_n part_n of_o the_o profit_n if_o all_o the_o increase_n be_v receive_v from_o his_o blessing_n how_o come_v he_o to_o have_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n where_o have_v god_n under_o the_o gospel_n declare_v the_o ten_o part_n particular_o to_o be_v he_o or_o who_o have_v power_n to_o assign_v that_o p●rt_n to_o he_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o he_o urge_v for_o a_o law_n the_o say_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o god_n give_v the_o ten_o part_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o who_o give_v we_o the_o nine_o part_n together_o with_o the_o ten_o pag._n 202._o whence_o ●dward_o the_o confessor_n learn_v that_o doctrine_n may_v easy_o be_v guess_v if_o we_o consider_v in_o what_o time_n he_o live_v speed_z say_v he_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1042._o and_o say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o conference_n in_o his_o vindication_n pag._n 277._o mo●●_n of_o the_o present_a evil_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v their_o original_a in_o those_o unlearned_a age_n from_o about_o the_o year_n 700._o to_o about_o the_o year_n 1400._o about_o the_o midnight_n of_o which_o darkness_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o learning_n leave_v in_o the_o world_n these_o say_v he_o be_v the_o unhappy_a time_n which_o breed_v and_o nurse_v up_o invocation_n of_o saint_n worship_n of_o image_n purgatory_n 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o fanatical_a vision_n and_o revelation_n miracle_n etc._n etc._n then_o begin_v shrine_n pilgrimage_n relic_n purchase_v of_o pardon_n and_o the_o pope_n attempt_n for_o a●_n universal_a monarchy_n and_o though_o he_o here_o mention_n some_o particular_n yet_o he_o say_v but_o a_o few_o line_n before_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o learning_n fall_v into_o decay_n all_o manner_n of_o corruption_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n now_o according_a to_o his_o computation_n of_o time_n for_o the_o rise_v and_o growth_n of_o popery_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o corruption_n from_o about_o the_o year_n 700._o to_o about_o the_o year_n 1400._o his_o midnight_n of_o darkness_n must_v fall_v about_o the_o year_n 1050._o and_o this_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n enter_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1042._o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o law_n of_o he_o for_o tithe_n be_v make_v in_o the_o very_a midnight_n of_o darkness_n hence_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v that_o although_o this_o k._n edward_n to_o who_o as_o camden_n observe_v brittania_n pag._n 377._o our_o ancestor_n and_o the_o pope_n vouchsafe_v the_o name_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a justice_n temperance_n and_o virtue_n but_o especial_o continency_n for_o which_o it_o seem_v in_o that_o incontinent_a age_n he_o be_v saint_v yet_o that_o he_o learn_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n be_v due_a to_o god_n in_o the_o midnight_n of_o darkness_n when_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o learning_n est_z in_o the_o world_n when_o all_o manner_n of_o corruption_n be_v either_o creep_v or_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o wherein_o most_o of_o the_o present_a ●vil_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v their_o original_a which_o make_v the_o quotation_n not_o much_o for_o the_o priest_n credit_n and_o true_o if_o it_o have_v be_v as_o he_o intimate_v a_o act_n of_o piety_n in_o our_o ancestor_n to_o give_v tithe_n and_o that_o upon_o that_o consideration_n that_o both_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n be_v yearly_o to_o receive_v all_o their_o increase_n from_o god_n blessing_n they_o have_v do_v i_o think_v but_o equal_o to_o have_v leave_v their_o posterity_n at_o liberty_n to_o have_v act_v in_o like_a manner_n from_o the_o impression_n of_o piety_n rather_o than_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o paternal_a obligation_n suppose_v their_o injunction_n in_o this_o case_n obligatory_a as_o for_o what_o the_o priest_n here_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o ten_o be_v god_n peculiar_a part_n it_o be_v but_o a_o old_a popish_a opinion_n by_o which_o the_o world_n have_v be_v too_o long_o gull_v which_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v prove_v with_o respect_n to_o gospel-time_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a when_o ever_o he_o plead_v god_n right_a he_o make_v himself_o god_n steward_n and_o receiver_n he_o say_v here_o now_o the_o priest_n be_v but_o god_n steward_n and_o receiver_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o tenant_n do_v receive_v nothing_o from_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o may_v just_o pay_v he_o tithe_n for_o his_o master_n sake_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v all_o there_o be_v some_o of_o old_a who_o with_o as_o much_o con●idence_n and_o little_a truth_n affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n as_o this_o priest_n do_v that_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n be_v god_n steward_n and_o receiver_n but_o the_o answer_n which_o christ_n give_v unto_o they_o john_n 8._o 44._o be_v very_o observable_a and_o no_o less_o applicable_a the_o tenant_n say_v the_o priest_n receive_v nothing_o from_o his_o landlord_n steward_n and_o yet_o he_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o he_o or_o to_o any_o other_o who_o his_o landlord_n assign_v to_o re●eive_v it_o true_a but_o two_o thing_n first_o he_o make_v himself_o sure_a of_o one_o that_o the_o sum_n demand_v be_v indeed_o his_o landlord_n due_a the_o other_o that_o the_o person_n demand_v be_v indeed_o his_o landlord_n steward_n or_o by_o he_o assign_v to_o receive_v it_o the_o tenant_n though_o he_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o steward_n contract_v with_o the_o landlord_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o doubt_n arise_v about_o the_o rent_n they_o rec●●●_n to_o the_o lease_n for_o decision_n now_o if_o the_o priest_n will_v make_v any_o advantage_n of_o his_o simile_n he_o shall_v prove_v if_o he_o can_v that_o god_n have_v any_o where_o declare_v under_o the_o gospel_n the_o ten_o to_o be_v his_o peculiar_a part_n which_o the_o priest_n have_v often_o b●ged_v a_o concession_n of_o but_o have_v no_o way_n to_o prove_v for_o if_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o holy_a record_n the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v sure_o he_o can_v fetch_v no_o proof_n that_o tithe_n be_v god_n peculiar_a part_n since_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n pag._n 67._o tithe_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n or_o epistle_n to_o be_v the_o very_a part_n beside_o the_o tenant_n though_o the_o rent_n be_v certain_a and_o acknowledge_v be_v not_o forward_o if_o wi●e_n to_o part_v with_o his_o money_n to_o every_o one_o that_o call_v himself_o a_o steward_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v his_o landlord_n receiver_n but_o he_o expect_v a_o plain_a and_o satisfactory_a proof_n that_o
although_o the_o author_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n have_v no_o edge_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o meddle_v with_o this_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n yet_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v sentence_v by_o the_o reader_n for_o a_o mute_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v whole_o pass_v it_o by_o he_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o say_v something_o and_o therefore_o pick_v out_o a_o passage_n or_o two_o on_o which_o he_o nibble_v a_o little_a first_o he_o say_v pag._n 234._o t._n e._n say_v pag._n 358._o some_o minister_n be_v vicious_a and_o such_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v exhort_v we_o to_o withdraw_v ourselves_o from_o he_o be_v willing_a i_o perceive_v to_o make_v my_o question_n a_o position_n and_o i_o do_v not_o much_o matter_n if_o he_o do_v the_o occasion_n of_o my_o word_n be_v this_o the_o priest_n in_o his_o conference_n pag._n 161._o say_v the_o minister_n be_v not_o to_o blame_v for_o their_o separation_n etc._n etc._n hereupon_o i_o ask_v if_o the_o minister_n be_v one_o that_o for_o corrupt_a interest_n have_v intrude_v himself_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o conference_n pag._n 11._o some_o such_o there_o be_v if_o the_o minister_n be_v a_o man_n of_o vicious_a and_o intemperate_a life_n of_o a_o disorderly_a conversation_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v exhort_v to_o withdraw_v from_o be_v not_o the_o ministir_v then_o to_o blame_v for_o the_o separation_n now_o i_o observe_v this_o priest_n be_v so_o cunning_a that_o he_o neither_o attempt_n to_o clear_v the_o priest_n nor_o at_o all_o undertake_v to_o resolve_v the_o question_n clear_v the_o priest_n he_o can_v not_o their_o corruption_n be_v confess_v by_o his_o brother_n priest_n in_o the_o 11_o page_n of_o his_o conference_n and_o that_o confession_n confirm_v also_o even_o by_o national_a experience_n to_o have_v answer_v the_o question_n have_v be_v no_o less_o difficult_a fo●_n to_o deny_v that_o a_o corrupt_a interest_n a_o vicious_a and_o intemperate_a life_n and_o such_o a_o disorderly_a conversation_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v exhort_v to_o withdraw_v from_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o justifiable_a cause_n of_o separation_n be_v to_o exceed_v all_o bound_n of_o modesty_n and_o yet_o to_o grant_v that_o where_o this_o cause_n be_v the_o minister_n be_v to_o blame_v for_o the_o separation_n have_v be_v not_o only_o a_o contradiction_n to_o his_o brother_n priest_n affirm_v the_o contrary_n which_o yet_o between_o they_o two_o have_v be_v no_o n●w_a thing_n but_o even_o a_o cut_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o throat_n of_o his_o own_o cause_n to_o avoid_v all_o these_o danger_n at_o once_o he_o turn_v my_o question_n into_o a_o assertion_n and_o then_o instead_o of_o a_o answer_n to_o it_o give_v i_o a_o question_n to_o answer_v which_o be_v this_o but_o do_v not_o the_o quaker_n separate_v from_o good_a minister_n as_o much_o and_o as_o well_o as_o from_o bad_a this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o pretty_a device_n to_o beg_v a_o conce●●ion_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v good_a but_o i_o will_v not_o grant_v he_o that_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o here_o be_v misunderstand_v i_o speak_v not_o of_o they_o now_o as_o man_n but_o as_o minister_n i_o reflect_v not_o in_o this_o place_n on_o their_o conversation_n but_o on_o their_o ministry_n some_o of_o they_o perhaps_o may_v be_v sober_a temperate_a and_o of_o orderly_a conversation_n but_o none_o of_o they_o be_v good_a minister_n because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o true_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n though_o they_o all_o pretend_v so_o to_o be_v this_o premise_a my_o answer_n be_v plain_a and_o short_a in_o the_o negative_a i_o deny_v that_o the_o quaker_n do_v separate_v from_o good_a minister_n he_o add_v a_o vicious_a minister_n may_v be_v a_o pretence_n to_o they_o who_o resolve_v to_o separate_v however_o but_o his_o vice_n be_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o their_o separation_n the_o cause_n of_o separation_n may_v be_v to_o dive●_n different_a the_o vice_n of_o the_o minister_n to_o some_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o other_o a_o debauch_a priest_n to_o some_o a_o false_a and_o antichristian_a ministry_n to_o other_o and_o either_o of_o these_o be_v cause_o sufficient_a to_o separate_v upon_o a_o priest_n debauchery_n be_v cause_n enough_o to_o justify_v a_o separation_n from_o that_o priest_n a_o ministry_n be_v false_a and_o antichristian_a be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o justify_v a_o separation_n from_o that_o ministry_n and_o as_o that_o minister_n be_v to_o blame_v who_o debauchery_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o separation_n from_o he_o so_o that_o ministry_n be_v to_o blame_v also_o who_o false_a and_o antichristian_a state_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o separation_n from_o it_o but_o he_o say_v i_o belie_v s._n paul_n in_o say_v he_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o withdraw_v from_o a_o bad_a minister_n he_o bid_v they_o not_o say_v the_o priest_n pag._n 234._o withdraw_v from_o a_o father_n but_o a_o brother_n walk_v disorderly_o 2_o thess._n 3._o 6._o be_v ever_o poor_a man_n so_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o how_o great_a a_o straight_o must_v he_o be_v in_o that_o will_v make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o pitiful_a shift_n as_o this_o be_v the_o priest_n get_v so_o high_a they_o disdain_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o people_n for_o their_o brethren_n they_o learn_v not_o that_o from_o christ_n jesus_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n for_o christ_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o call_v they_o brethren_n unto_o who_o he_o declare_v the_o name_n of_o hi●_n father_n heb._n 2._o 11_o 12._o and_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o epistle_n salute_v the_o saint_n by_o the_o title_n of_o brethren_n thus_o paul_n rom._n 12._o 1._o and_o in_o almost_o all_o his_o epistle_n thus_o james_n chap._n 1._o vers_fw-la 2._o thus_o peter_n 2_o epist._n 1._o 10._o thus_o john_n 1_o epist._n 2._o 7._o nor_o be_v any_o compellation_n more_o frequent_a in_o their_o write_n than_o this_o of_o brethren_n yea_o in_o that_o very_a place_n wherein_o paul_n give_v this_o monitory_a counsel_n to_o the_o thessalonian_n he_o call_v they_o brethren_n and_o say_v the_o divine_a john_n to_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n i_o be_o your_o brother_n etc._n etc._n rev._n 1._o 9_o the_o apostle_n then_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v brethren_n it_o seem_v and_o yet_o say_v paul_n to_o the_o thessalonian_n now_o we_o command_v you_o brethren_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o you_o withdraw_v yourselves_o from_o every_o brother_n that_o walk_v disorderly_a etc._n etc._n from_o every_o brother_n either_o then_o the_o minister_n must_v not_o be_v a_o brother_n or_o if_o he_o walk_v disorderly_a must_v be_v with-drawn_a from_o although_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n beside_o what_o be_v those_o false_a teacher_n that_o trouble_v the_o church_n of_o galatia_n and_o corinth_n be_v they_o not_o bad_a minister_n do_v not_o paul_n wish_v they_o be_v even_o cut_v off_o gal._n 5._o 12_o and_o can_v any_o one_o think_v he_o will_v not_o have_v have_v the_o galatian_n withdraw_v from_o they_o but_o i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o wonder_n this_o priest_n be_v so_o unwilling_a the_o people_n shall_v withdraw_v from_o a_o bad_a minister_n next_o he_o say_v i_o run_v again_o into_o my_o old_a mistake_n apply_v christ_n direction_n to_o his_o disciple_n on_o a_o private_a mission_n to_o unbeliever_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a rule_n for_o minister_n among_o believer_n this_o he_o draw_v from_o a_o close_a expostulation_n with_o the_o other_o priest_n himself_o thus_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o christ._n where_o do_v christ_n ere_o empower_v hi●_n minister_n to_o make_v people_n hear_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o or_o to_o exact_a wage_n of_o they_o although_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v they_o his_o instruction_n to_o his_o disciple_n be_v whosoever_o shall_v not_o receive_v you_o nor_o hear_v your_o word_n shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o your_o foot_n mat._n 10._o 14_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o the_o priest_n step_v over_o the_o latter_a part_n he_o say_v be_v my_o old_a mistake_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n or_o no_o will_v appear_v i_o urge_v it_o to_o show_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o direct_v to_o press_v and_o pin_v their_o preach_n upon_o any_o but_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o their_o fe●_n against_o those_o that_o shall_v not_o receive_v nor_o hear_v their_o word_n this_o he_o say_v be_v christ_n direction_n to_o his_o disciple_n upon_o a_o private_a miss●on_n to_o unbeliever_n and_o he_o call_v it_o my_o mistake_n to_o apply_v this_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a rule_n for_o minister_n among_o believer_n have_v this_o direction_n belong_v only_o to_o that_o private_a mission_n as_o he_o call_v it_o paul_n