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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
saint_n church_n day_n dedicate_v 1,586 5 10.9303 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

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receive_v &_o his_o grief_n must_v be_v so_o hearty_a &_o effectual_a as_o he_o must_v thereby_o assure_o hope_v to_o be_v reconcile_v again_o unto_o god_n then_o must_v he_o humble_o acknowledge_v and_o make_v verbal_a recital_n unto_o some_o reverend_a priest_n his_o confessor_n as_o unto_o the_o vicar_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n of_o all_o these_o sin_n &_o offence_n as_o be_v causer_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o innocency_n &_o stir_v up_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o he_o &_o then_o let_v he_o firm_o believe_v that_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n unto_o his_o priest_n &_o minister_n on_o earth_n that_o they_o can_v clear_o absolve_v he_o from_o all_o such_o sin_n as_o he_o confess_v &_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o last_o for_o a_o satisfaction_n &_o amends_o for_o all_o his_o sin_n let_v he_o with_o alacrity_n &_o cheerfulness_n undergo_v &_o do_v whatsoever_o his_o confessor_n shall_v enjoin_v he_o believe_v most_o steadfast_o that_o he_o 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twilight_n matin_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o their_o hour_n at_o the_o first_o three_o six_o and_o nine_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o that_o all_o this_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n humble_o kneel_v or_o stand_v before_o the_o altar_n with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v then_o use_v to_o be_v say_v as_o they_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n saint_n hierome_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o pope_n damasus_n distribute_v and_o digest_v the_o psalm_n by_o the_o day_n assign_v to_o every_o hour_n his_o proper_a psalm_n and_o their_o number_n as_o nine_o at_o nocturn_n upon_o holy_a day_n and_o 12._o upon_o work_a day_n for_o the_o laudes_fw-la at_o matin_n five_o five_o at_o evensong_n and_o at_o all_o other_o hour_n three_o and_o it_o be_v chief_o he_o that_o dispose_v and_o set_v in_o order_n the_o gospel_n epistle_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o 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sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v include_v sacrament_n in_o the_o last_o five_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o which_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v command_v we_o to_o believe_v be_v these_o follow_v first_o baptism_n and_o this_o sacrament_n heretofore_o as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o canonical_a sanction_n be_v not_o minister_v unto_o any_o unless_o upon_o very_o urgent_a necessity_n but_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v aforehand_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o sufficient_o catechise_v and_o examine_v thereof_o seven_o sundry_a time_n to_o wit_n upon_o certain_a day_n in_o lent_n and_o upon_o the_o vigil_n of_o easter_n and_o penticost_n be_v the_o usual_a time_n for_o consecration_n in_o all_o parish_n but_o this_o sacrament_n be_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n most_o necessary_a unto_o salvation_n and_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n without_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o infant_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v have_v godfather_n procure_v for_o he_o to_o be_v his_o witness_n or_o surety_n and_o that_o then_o the_o child_n be_v bring_v by_o his_o godfather_n before_o the_o church_n door_n the_o priest_n stand_v there_o for_o the_o purpose_n shall_v demand_v of_o the_o child_n before_o he_o dip_v he_o in_o the_o holy_a font_n whether_o he_o will_v forsake_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o pomp_n and_o whether_o he_o steadfast_o believe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o godfather_n affirm_v on_o his_o behalf_n the_o priest_n blow_v three_o time_n in_o the_o infant_n face_n and_o when_o he_o have_v exorcize_v and_o catechize_v he_o he_o do_v these_o seven_o thing_n in_o order_n unto_o the_o child_n first_o he_o put_v hallow_v salt_n into_o his_o mouth_n second_o he_o anoint_v his_o eye_n ear_n and_o
of_o the_o same_o month_n to_o the_o evangelist_n saint_n john_n the_o next_o day_n before_o saint_n johns_n day_n be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n seeven_n the_o first_o martyr_n and_o the_o next_o after_o to_o the_o bless_a innocent_n the_o ten_o of_o august_n to_o saint_n laurence_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o april_n to_o saint_n george_n to_o saint_n martin_n and_o s._n nicholas_n only_o of_o all_o the_o confessor_n be_v dedicate_v particular_a feast_n to_o the_o one_o the_o six_o of_o december_n to_o the_o other_o the_o eleven_o of_o november_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o november_n to_o saint_n katherne_n the_o virgin_n and_o to_o saint_n mary-magdalen_n the_o second_o of_o july_n they_o have_v likewise_o appoint_v one_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a and_o dedicate_v to_o all_o the_o bless_a angel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n michells_n feast_v the_o archangel_n and_o the_o first_o of_o november_n as_o a_o general_a feast_n and_o common_a solemnity_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o elect_v of_o god_n furthermore_o upon_o every_o seven_o day_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sunday_n they_o have_v command_v all_o christian_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v on_o their_o sabbath_n to_o abstain_v from_o all_o servile_a labour_n which_o day_n they_o must_v only_o spend_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o hear_v of_o mass_n in_o the_o church_n to_o hear_v the_o gospel_n and_o precept_n of_o faith_n explain_v and_o teach_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o their_o sermon_n and_o to_o pray_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n for_o all_o such_o offence_n whereby_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o other_o six_o day_n any_o way_n provook_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n towards_o us._n in_o time_n past_o every_o five_o day_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n keep_v holy_a but_o lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o lean_v unto_o the_o custom_n of_o idolater_n who_o on_o that_o day_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n it_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v moreover_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n do_v use_v every_o sunday_n and_o thursday_n before_o mass_n to_o go_v on_o procession_n about_o the_o church_n and_o then_o the_o priest_n sprinkle_v holy_a water_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o this_o ceremony_n do_v pope_n agapite_fw-la institute_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o glorious_a day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o a_o perpetual_a festivitie_n sunday_n after_o sunday_n as_o it_o be_v by_o so_o many_o octave_n all_o the_o year_n about_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o watch_v all_o those_o night_n which_o go_v before_o the_o principal_a solemn_a feast_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o sundry_a enormous_a scandal_n and_o crime_n commit_v in_o the_o dark_a by_o lewd_a people_n under_o pretext_n of_o watch_v that_o use_n be_v take_v away_o and_o prohibit_v and_o instead_o thereof_o the_o day_n immediate_o before_o every_o such_o solemn_a feast_n be_v command_v to_o be_v fast_v which_o fast_v day_n do_v yet_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o vigil_n the_o ancient_a father_n have_v determine_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v represent_v unto_o we_o four_o thing_n in_o her_o yearly_a service_n from_o septuagesima_fw-la sunday_n so_o call_v of_o the_o seventy_o day_n include_v between_o that_o &_o easter_n the_o church_n represent_v unto_o we_o the_o fast_a of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n his_o passion_n death_n and_o burial_n and_o beside_o these_o the_o miserable_a fall_n of_o our_o forefather_n as_o also_o those_o gross_a error_n of_o mankind_n through_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n they_o have_v fall_v to_o the_o profane_a worship_n of_o idol_n and_o malicious_a devil_n together_o with_o the_o slavish_a and_o intolerable_a servitude_n which_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v subject_a unto_o under_o pharoa_n king_n of_o egypt_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la and_o genesis_n be_v read_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n which_o all_o that_o time_n wear_v a_o mourn_a habit_n both_o in_o her_o service_n and_o ceremony_n from_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n till_o the_o octave_n of_o whitsuntide_n the_o church_n celebrate_v the_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o withal_o the_o redemption_n and_o reconciliation_n of_o mankind_n to_o god_n the_o father_n by_o his_o son_n christ_n of_o all_o which_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n be_v a_o figure_n wherefore_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v then_o read_v and_o all_o thing_n express_v mirth_n and_o rejoice_v from_o the_o octave_n of_o whitsunday_n till_o advent_v which_o be_v twenty_o week_n and_o more_o we_o be_v appoint_v to_o celebrate_v the_o miracle_n and_o conversation_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n while_o he_o live_v among_o we_o in_o the_o world_n as_o likewise_o that_o long_a peregrination_n of_o mankind_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n since_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n even_o to_o the_o last_o day_n thereof_o wherefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o uncertainty_n through_o which_o we_o be_v toss_v like_o a_o ship_n in_o the_o rage_a sea_n the_o church_n exceed_v neither_o in_o joy_n nor_o sadness_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o shall_v walk_v wary_o and_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v all_o turbulent_a storm_n she_o read_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o hearten_v diverse_a book_n of_o the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n moreover_o from_o the_o time_n of_o advent_a to_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n we_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o the_o time_n betwixt_o moses_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o which_o interim_n mankind_n be_v assure_v of_o their_o salvation_n by_o he_o out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n do_v with_o most_o ardent_a desire_n expect_v his_o come_n and_o future_a reign_n over_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o have_v cause_v the_o prophet_n to_o be_v read_v and_o this_o time_n to_o be_v fast_v that_o the_o church_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o one_o &_o exercise_v by_o the_o other_o shall_v both_o worthy_o and_o joyful_o as_o it_o be_v with_o one_o continual_a solemnity_n celebrate_v the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n her_o saviour_n which_o always_o fall_v the_o week_n after_o advent_a till_o septuagessima_fw-la receive_v he_o into_o the_o world_n with_o all_o devotion_n and_o with_o condign_a joy_n and_o exultation_n accept_v the_o first_o appearance_n of_o their_o saluamtion_n the_o oratory_n or_o temple_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v church_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v erect_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n who_o office_n be_v after_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o building_n be_v prepare_v and_o the_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v stand_v agree_v upon_o to_o bless_v the_o first_o corner_n stone_n of_o the_o foundation_n to_o put_v on_o it_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o lay_v it_o eastward_o towards_o the_o sun_n rise_v which_o do_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o workman_n to_o lay_v on_o lime_n and_o to_o go_v on_o with_o their_o build_n this_o church_n be_v to_o be_v build_v after_o the_o form_n of_o man_n body_n or_o of_o a_o cross_n the_o choir_n in_o which_o the_o high_a altar_n be_v to_o be_v place_v and_o where_o the_o clergy_n do_v sing_v whereof_o it_o be_v so_o call_v must_v represent_v the_o head_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v build_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o to_o be_v make_v round_a and_o short_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o building_n and_o because_o the_o eye_n be_v place_v in_o the_o head_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v make_v more_o lightsome_a and_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n with_o bar_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o neck_n adjoin_v hereunto_o must_v stand_v a_o steeple_n or_o more_o proper_o two_o on_o either_o side_n one_o instead_o of_o ear_n and_o in_o these_o aught_o bell_n to_o be_v hang_v to_o call_v and_o summon_v the_o people_n by_o their_o sound_n to_o divine_a service_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o building_n must_v be_v every_o way_n so_o dispose_v as_o that_o it_o may_v apt_o express_v and_o represent_v the_o arm_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n with_o a_o convenient_a length_n and_o breadth_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v also_o a_o private_a room_n with_o partition_n which_o be_v usual_o build_v under_o one_o of_o the_o turret_n have_v a_o door_n open_v into_o the_o choir_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a vessel_n ornament_n and_o other_o necessary_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n may_v be_v keep_v this_o private_a room_n be_v call_v the_o vestery_n there_o must_v be_v two_o row_n of_o pillar_n
but_o only_o to_o dance_v drink_n and_o revel_v for_o their_o manner_n of_o come_v argue_v little_a devotion_n but_o rather_o a_o intention_n to_o brawl_n and_o quarrel_n for_o they_o come_v all_o well_o weapon_v and_o minstrel_n play_v before_o they_o and_o oftentime_o they_o fall_v out_o and_o go_v together_o by_o the_o care_n and_o part_n with_o crack_a crown_n the_o like_a kind_n of_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n we_o have_v in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n which_o we_o call_v wake_v upon_o monday_n tuesday_n and_o wednesday_n in_o rogation_n week_n or_o cross_a week_n when_o as_o general_a litany_n and_o procession_n be_v use_v to_o be_v say_v over_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n there_o meet_v together_o at_o one_o church_n in_o most_o part_n of_o franconia_n many_o cross_n for_o by_o that_o name_n be_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o parishioner_n call_v that_o go_v the_o preambulation_n with_o the_o procession_n and_o have_v a_o banner_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n carry_v before_o they_o &_o when_o many_o several_a cross_n or_o company_n be_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o church_n they_o sing_v not_o altogether_o but_o each_o several_a company_n have_v a_o several_a choir_n and_o a_o several_a place_n to_o sing_v by_o themselves_o the_o young_a man_n and_o maid_n be_v array_v in_o their_o holy_a day_n apparel_n with_o wreath_n or_o garland_n of_o flower_n about_o their_o head_n and_o willow_n staff_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v by_o give_v diligent_a ear_n to_o their_o sing_n and_o which_o of_o the_o quire_n they_o think_v have_v song_n sweet_a and_o make_v the_o best_a melody_n they_o adjudge_v that_o the_o other_o quire_n shall_v give_v unto_o they_o certain_a bowl_n of_o wine_n and_o upon_o whitsunday_n this_o be_v their_o order_n every_o one_o which_o have_v either_o a_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o or_o can_v borrow_v one_o do_v meet_v in_o one_o place_n and_o ride_v together_o to_o view_v 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store_n of_o wine_n but_o if_o the_o wether_n prove_v rugged_a and_o rainy_a they_o cast_v filth_n mire_n and_o puddle_n water_n upon_o it_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o if_o that_o day_n be_v fair_a and_o calm_a their_o grape_n which_o then_o begin_v to_o flourish_v will_v prove_v good_a that_o year_n but_o if_o it_o be_v stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a they_o shall_v have_v a_o bad_a vintage_n upon_o saint_n john_n baptist_n day_n at_o night_n in_o every_o village_n and_o street_n in_o germany_n be_v common_a fire_n or_o as_o we_o call_v they_o here_o in_o england_n bonfire_n about_o which_o all_o the_o people_n gather_v together_o both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n dance_v and_o sing_v and_o use_v many_o other_o superstition_n as_o wear_v upon_o their_o head_n garland_n make_v of_o mugwort_n and_o vervin_n and_o flower_n in_o their_o hand_n wreathe_v and_o pleat_v together_o in_o fashion_n of_o a_o spur_n which_o wreathe_n they_o call_v military_a spur_n and_o they_o dare_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o fire_n unless_o they_o look_v through_o those_o spur_n firm_o believe_v that_o by_o that_o mean_v their_o eye_n be_v preserve_v all_o the_o year_n after_o from_o all_o pain_n and_o disease_n and_o every_o one_o as_o he_o go_v away_o throw_v the_o garland_n he_o wear_v about_o his_o head_n into_o the_o fire_n use_v this_o conjuration_n go_v thy_o way_n and_o burn_v and_o all_o my_o ill_a luck_n perish_v and_o burn_v with_o thou_o the_o like_a fashion_n be_v use_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o herbipolis_n servant_n and_o courtier_n for_o they_o cause_v a_o great_a fire_n to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o tower_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n above_o the_o city_n of_o herbipolis_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o fire_n many_o wooden_a hoop_n bore_v full_a of_o hole_n which_o when_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o on_o a_o red_a fire_n they_o put_v crooked_a stick_n into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o hoop_n and_o cunning_o and_o forcible_o hoist_v they_o up_o into_o the_o air_n a_o great_a height_n so_o as_o they_o fly_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n over_o the_o river_n of_o moganus_fw-la which_o run_v under_o the_o hill_n seem_v to_o be_v fiery_a dragon_n to_o those_o which_o never_o see_v the_o like_o before_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o make_v earthen_a pot_n with_o so_o many_o hole_n in_o they_o as_o they_o will_v hardly_o hold_v together_o and_o these_o pot_n do_v the_o maid_n buy_v and_o cover_v they_o round_o about_o with_o red_a rose_n leave_v and_o then_o put_v candle_n into_o they_o and_o hang_v they_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n instead_o of_o lantern_n the_o young_a man_n at_o that_o time_n bring_v into_o their_o village_n each_o one_o a_o pine_n tree_n with_o all_o the_o little_a shoot_v and_o undermost_a branch_n lop_v off_o and_o garnish_v and_o trime_a the_o upmost_a bough_n with_o little_a hoop_n garland_n glass_n and_o glitter_a ray_n or_o plate_n of_o gold_n or_o copper_n they_o set_v 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have_v declare_v which_o i_o can_v not_o deny_v at_o your_o request_n my_o most_o dear_a son_n in_o christ_n damianus_n nor_o yet_o any_o other_o man_n desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v there_o in_o neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o deny_v it_o for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v for_o that_o i_o be_o command_v by_o my_o most_o mighty_a lord_n precious_a john_n emperor_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n to_o satisfy_v every_o one_o that_o demand_v of_o i_o concern_v our_o faith_n religion_n and_o province_n &_o that_o i_o shall_v conceal_v nothing_o but_o faithful_o declare_v unto_o they_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o thing_n both_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o i_o deem_v it_o very_o fit_v and_o labour_n well_o spend_v that_o our_o name_n custom_n and_o ordinance_n and_o
upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o roof_n must_v rest_v and_o be_v support_v and_o the_o altar_n must_v lean_v to_o the_o low_a part_n the_o altar_n be_v always_o to_o be_v decent_o cover_v with_o two_o linen_n clothes_n have_v a_o cross_n set_v upon_o they_o or_o a_o shrine_n contain_v the_o relic_n of_o saint_n two_o candlestick_n on_o each_o end_n and_o a_o book_n the_o wall_n both_o within_o and_o without_o must_v be_v fret_v and_o carve_v with_o variety_n of_o sacred_a image_n in_o every_o parish_n church_n there_o must_v be_v a_o hollow_a font_n stone_n in_o which_o the_o hollow_a water_n to_o baptize_v withal_o be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o altar_n must_v stand_v a_o pix_n or_o custodia_fw-la which_o be_v either_o set_v up_o against_o the_o wall_n or_o carve_v out_o of_o it_o in_o which_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n holy_a oil_n to_o anoint_v the_o sick_a &_o chrism_n for_o those_o which_o be_v baptize_v be_v to_o be_v 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and_o woman_n shall_v cover_v their_o head_n and_o both_o shall_v be_v apparel_v in_o distinct_a habit_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v lay_v out_o to_o every_o church_n a_o piece_n of_o ground_n in_o which_o the_o body_n of_o christian_a people_n decease_a shall_v be_v bury_v which_o piece_n of_o ground_n be_v call_v the_o churchyard_n and_o be_v hallow_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o have_v all_o the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n itself_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o depart_a be_v not_o solemnize_v in_o all_o place_n alike_o for_o some_o wear_v mourn_v apparel_n seven_o day_n together_o some_o nine_o other_o thirty_o some_o forty_o some_o fifty_o some_o a_o hundred_o and_o some_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n the_o toledan_a council_n have_v decree_v that_o the_o dead_a body_n shall_v be_v first_o wash_v and_o wrape_v in_o a_o shroud_n or_o cerecloth_n and_o so_o carry_v to_o the_o grave_n with_o sing_v by_o man_n of_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o priest_n by_o priest_n and_o lay_v folk_n by_o lay_v folk_n and_o that_o a_o priest_n shall_v go_v before_o the_o coarse_a incense_a it_o with_o frankincense_n and_o sprinkle_v holy_a water_n on_o it_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o grave_n with_o the_o face_n upward_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o east_n and_o the_o head_n to_o the_o west_n the_o priest_n use_v certain_a imprecation_n all_o the_o while_n the_o sexton_n be_v cover_v the_o dead_a body_n with_o earth_n and_o to_o show_v that_o a_o christian_n be_v their_o bury_a their_n must_v be_v erect_v at_o the_o gate_n a_o cross_n of_o wood_n with_o a_o wreath_n of_o juy_n cypress_n or_o bay_n about_o it_o and_o these_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a country_n of_o europe_n the_o three_o book_n cap._n 1._o next_o unto_o asia_n order_n induce_v i_o to_o speak_v of_o europe_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v so_o call_v of_o europa_n the_o call_v daughter_n of_o agenor_n king_n of_o phoenicia_n who_o be_v ravish_v by_o jupiter_n &_o bring_v into_o crect_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n with_o europe_n the_o british_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n tanais_n the_o pool_n of_o maeotis_n and_o the_o sea_n call_v pontus_n which_o be_v the_o sea_n between_o moeotis_n and_o tenedos_n and_o europe_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o soil_n of_o europe_n be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o quality_n very_o apt_o befit_v the_o virtue_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o each_o several_a province_n every_o one_o transfer_v the_o commodity_n of_o their_o own_o country_n unto_o other_o nation_n for_o europe_n be_v all_o habitable_a some_o little_a part_n only_o except_v which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a can_v hardly_o be_v endure_v which_o be_v that_o part_n that_o be_v near_a unto_o the_o river_n tanais_n and_o the_o pool_n of_o meotis_n as_o also_o those_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o borysthenes_n which_o live_v altogether_o in_o chariot_n that_o habitabl_a part_n of_o the_o region_n which_o be_v also_o extreme_a cold_a and_o mountainous_a be_v very_o hardly_o inhabit_v and_o difficult_a to_o dwell_v in_o and_o yet_o all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o extremity_n thereof_o be_v well_o mitigate_v and_o appease_v by_o honest_a and_o good_a governor_n even_o as_o we_o see_v those_o greek_n which_o dwell_v upon_o mountain_n and_o rock_n live_v indifferent_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a care_n and_o providence_n of_o civility_n art_n and_o understand_v how_o to_o live_v the_o roman_n also_o receive_v unto_o they_o many_o people_n out_o of_o those_o crag_v and_o cold_a country_n or_o unfrequented_a for_o other_o cause_n which_o natural_o be_v barbarous_a inhuman_a and_o insociable_a have_v so_o reclaim_v they_o by_o mingle_v they_o 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carry_v weapon_n wage_v war_n and_o defend_v themselves_o so_o as_o they_o be_v never_o vanquish_v unless_o by_o a_o great_a number_n and_o this_o commodity_n also_o be_v incident_a and_o natural_a to_o all_o europe_n as_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o even_o and_o distinguish_v with_o hill_n whereby_o it_o be_v in_o all_o part_n limit_v well_o order_v civil_a and_o valiant_a and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o well_o dispose_v to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n so_o as_o what_o first_o by_o the_o grecian_a force_n next_o by_o the_o macedonian_n and_o last_o by_o the_o roman_n no_o marvel_v though_o it_o have_v achieve_v great_a conquest_n and_o notable_a victory_n by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o europe_n be_v sufficient_a of_o itself_o both_o for_o war_n and_o for_o peace_n as_o have_v a_o competent_a and_o sufficient_a number_n of_o able_a fight_a man_n and_o husbandman_n and_o citizen_n enough_o beside_o europe_n moreover_o abound_v with_o the_o best_a fruit_n and_o those_o which_o be_v most_o profitable_a for_o man_n life_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o mettell_n whereof_o be_v any_o use_n beside_o odour_n for_o sacrifice_n and_o stone_n of_o great_a worth_n by_o which_o commodity_n both_o poor_a and_o rich_a have_v sufficient_a mean_n to_o live_v it_o yield_v also_o great_a store_n of_o tame_a cattle_n but_o very_o few_o ravenous_a or_o wild_a beast_n and_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o europe_n in_o general_a the_o first_o particular_a part_n whereof_o eastward_o be_v greece_n of_o greece_n and_o of_o solon_n law_n which_o he_o make_v for_o the_o athenian_n and_o which_o be_v after_o establish_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o greece_n cap._n 2._o greece_n a_o country_n of_o europe_n be_v so_o call_v of_o one_o graecus_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o greece_n straits_n
especial_o honour_v and_o adore_v be_v the_o fire_n which_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v most_o holy_a and_o everlasting_a because_o it_o be_v feed_v with_o continual_a fuel_n and_o there_o be_v a_o fire_n keep_v ever_o burn_v by_o the_o priest_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n meviasa_n vladislaus_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o first_o reduce_v that_o nation_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n quench_v that_o fire_n and_o overthrow_v the_o turret_n wherein_o it_o be_v keep_v together_o with_o all_o the_o wood_n which_o the_o people_n of_o sarmatia_n hold_v to_o be_v as_o holy_a as_o the_o fire_n and_o worship_v they_o with_o as_o much_o devotion_n and_o religion_n esteem_v and_o account_v they_o to_o be_v the_o dwelling_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o god_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n the_o god_n inhabit_v and_o keep_v the_o wood_n nor_o do_v they_o worship_n and_o reverence_v the_o fire_n and_o wood_n only_o but_o every_o other_o thing_n likewise_o which_o usual_o remain_v and_o abidde_v in_o the_o wood_n as_o bird_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o if_o any_o one_o violate_v and_o contemn_v their_o witchcraft_n and_o invocation_n of_o devil_n their_o head_n and_o foot_n will_v incontinent_o close_v and_o shrink_v together_o by_o the_o deceit_n and_o illusion_n of_o their_o evil_a spirit_n within_o the_o wood_n each_o family_n have_v a_o place_n or_o hearth_n wherein_o they_o keep_v a_o fire_n for_o all_o that_o family_n in_o which_o fire_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o burn_v their_o dead_a body_n with_o their_o horse_n saddle_n and_o best_a garment_n firm_o believe_v that_o in_o that_o place_n those_o which_o be_v dead_a and_o burn_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o night_n and_o therefore_o they_o make_v they_o settle_n or_o bench_n to_o sit_v upon_o of_o corcke_n tree_n and_o place_v they_o in_o readiness_n the_o best_a meath_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o meat_n make_v of_o paste_n like_o unto_o a_o cheese_n for_o they_o to_o eat_v every_o year_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o those_o wood_n and_o there_o use_v all_o kind_n of_o devotion_n celebrate_v a_o solemn_a feast_n each_o family_n feed_v in_o his_o own_o cottage_n upon_o the_o dainty_a fare_n and_o most_o delicious_a viand_n they_o can_v get_v at_o which_o feast_n they_o sacrifice_v by_o the_o fireside_v unto_o all_o their_o god_n and_o especial_o unto_o one_o who_o i_n they_o call_v percumo_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v thunder_n their_o language_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o lithuanian_n and_o the_o polonian_n for_o the_o priest_n preach_v unto_o the_o people_n in_o the_o polonian_a tongue_n they_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n although_o there_o be_v some_o ruthens_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o muscovite_n which_o dwell_v far_o north_n which_o observe_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n yield_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v muscovia_n it_o be_v five_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n rich_a in_o silver_n and_o upon_o all_o side_n so_o guard_v environ_a and_o defend_v with_o such_o strong_a hold_n as_o not_o only_a stranger_n but_o their_o own_o native_a countryman_n be_v interdict_v and_o prohibit_v to_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o the_o duke_n letter_n of_o safe-conduct_n the_o country_n be_v even_o and_o plain_a no_o hill_n but_o great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o marish_a ground_n it_o be_v water_v with_o many_o great_a river_n as_o occa_fw-la volha_n dzuvina_n boristhines_n and_o dinaper_n and_o therefore_o afford_v as_o many_o fish_n and_o wild_a beast_n as_o lithuania_n from_o which_o it_o differ_v not_o much_o neither_o in_o custom_n nor_o situation_n save_v that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o cold_a 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not_o forthwith_o to_o be_v admit_v but_o they_o will_v that_o he_o first_o come_v unto_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o to_o hear_v sermon_n and_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n that_o before_o he_o be_v incite_v and_o bring_v as_o it_o be_v by_o stealth_n unto_o the_o faith_n he_o may_v know_v the_o yoke_n of_o the_o law_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o may_v be_v call_v half_o a_o christian_n although_o he_o be_v not_o baptize_v as_o the_o gospel_n teach_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o he_o which_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o our_o custom_n be_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v shall_v be_v confess_v and_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o those_o which_o do_v not_o this_o as_o also_o the_o father_n of_o those_o child_n which_o compel_v not_o their_o wife_n to_o do_v it_o be_v account_v wicked_a and_o evil_a christian_n moreover_o you_o 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coveteousnes_n and_o intolerable_a impiety_n and_o from_o godly_a breast_n to_o be_v expel_v both_o by_o weapon_n write_n and_o all_o our_o force_n and_o without_o doubt_v it_o have_v be_v quench_v and_o bury_v by_o this_o time_n if_o this_o good_a man_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n for_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o nor_o meditate_v of_o any_o thing_n more_o earnest_o than_o that_o this_o people_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n nor_o do_v he_o lament_v for_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n as_o he_o ever_o desire_v in_o his_o hart_n these_o miserable_a beast_n as_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o impious_a religion_n be_v not_o make_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n by_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n neither_o do_v he_o complain_v so_o much_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o archbishoppricke_n nor_o that_o he_o be_v thrust_v from_o his_o good_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o ancestor_n as_o for_o that_o he_o want_v strength_n aid_n 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