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....._o a_o solo_n excitavit_fw-la ...._o a_o 1654._o i_o remember_v that_o the_o name_n of_o two_o theb._n soldier_n be_v to_o be_v see_v there_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o in_o travel_v through_o italy_n one_o will_v be_v at_o the_o trouble_n to_o take_v information_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o every_o particular_a place_n and_o to_o read_v both_o the_o print_a and_o manuscript_n live_v of_o saint_n that_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o will_v great_a number_n of_o theb._n soldier_n start_v up_o from_o behind_o the_o bush_n who_o have_v no_o other_o be_v but_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o last_o age_n in_o order_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o promote_v the_o trade_n they_o make_v of_o the_o poor_a people_n superstition_n however_o it_o be_v as_o the_o case_n stand_v i_o have_v in_o this_o dissertation_n strike_v of_o from_o the_o romish_a church_n 6666_o saint_n as_o the_o learned_a father_n sirmond_n 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the_o festival_n of_o the_o chief_a saint_n of_o that_o village_n desire_v the_o curate_n to_o tell_v he_o the_o name_n of_o that_o saint_n you_o must_v excuse_v i_o for_o that_o answer_v the_o curate_n for_o shall_v you_o once_o go_v about_o to_o pull_v down_o my_o saint_n as_o you_o have_v do_v so_o many_o other_o i_o shall_v be_v undo_v and_o my_o boor_n will_v 48_o find_v themselves_o without_o a_o patron_n mr._n de_fw-fr valois_n say_v that_o the_o life_n of_o st._n catharine_n virgin_n and_o martyr_n be_v but_o a_o fabulous_a legend_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n and_o likewise_o that_o of_o st._n eustachius_n patron_n of_o the_o big_a parish_n in_o paris_n and_o as_o for_o what_o be_v relate_v of_o st._n lazarus_n of_o st._n martha_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n and_o of_o the_o st._n baume_n he_o add_v credant_fw-la qui_fw-la volent_fw-la as_o for_o i_o i_o shall_v never_o believe_v a_o word_n of_o it_o and_o i_o hold_v their_o arrival_n into_o france_n to_o be_v one_o of_o 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of_o his_o diocese_n about_o sixty_o holiday_n among_o which_o be_v st._n amarante_n the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n ignatius_n loyola_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v a_o prelate_n who_o have_v very_o much_o distinguish_v himself_o both_o by_o his_o learning_n and_o piety_n but_o who_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o jesuit_n as_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o alet_fw-la and_o also_o to_o displease_v the_o court_n for_o refuse_v to_o persecute_v the_o protestant_n of_o his_o diocese_n and_o not_o follow_v cardinal_n bonzi_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o cabal_n in_o vote_v in_o the_o state_n of_o lauguedoc_n the_o subsidy_n that_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o french_a king_n therefore_o the_o jesuit_n look_v for_o a_o occasion_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o trouble_n the_o abbot_n of_o aulergues_n his_o archdeacon_n devote_a himself_o to_o serve_v their_o revenge_n so_o that_o if_o a_o archdeacon_n be_v call_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o here_o the_o light_n of_o the_o body_n become_v darkness_n this_o abbot_n appeal_v from_o his_o bishop_n against_o the_o reformation_n of_o his_o calendar_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n the_o jesuit_n who_o care_v but_o little_a for_o the_o other_o saint_n but_o resent_v very_o much_o the_o disgrace_n put_v upon_o their_o st._n ignatius_n procure_v a_o order_n from_o the_o court_n to_o that_o parliament_n that_o they_o shall_v favour_v the_o abbot_n cause_n without_o further_a delay_n i_o be_v then_o at_o toulouse_n where_o i_o be_v oblige_v to_o stay_v during_o the_o month_n of_o july_n august_n and_o september_n at_o which_o time_n the_o cause_n be_v plead_v i_o be_v present_a at_o the_o hear_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n break_v into_o a_o furious_a passion_n against_o
good_a foundation_n i_o do_v see_v why_o she_o may_v not_o as_o well_o have_v put_v a_o arrian_n creed_n into_o her_o liturgy_n with_o a_o warn_n to_o her_o child_n to_o follow_v her_o intention_n and_o give_v a_o orthodox_n sense_n to_o that_o heretical-creed_n it_o will_v prove_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o reduce_v to_o a_o orate_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la that_o prayer_n use_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o their_o altar_n sanctify_v o_o lord_n this_o stone_n to_o thy_o honour_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o all_o saint_n you_o see_v here_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n join_v equal_o with_o god_n mons_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr habespine_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n have_v labour_v imppar_v in_o vain_a to_o justify_v this_o prayer_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o the_o romish_a church_n pay_v to_o the_o saint_n a_o religious_a worship_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o which_o she_o give_v to_o god_n for_o otherwise_o bellarmine_n do_v not_o argue_v well_o when_o 13._o he_o prove_v from_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v join_v therein_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v esteem_v god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n go_v and_o baptise_v all_o nation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o what_o can_v the_o romish_a church_n reply_n when_o it_o be_v object_v that_o she_o pray_v to_o saint_n who_o never_o have_v any_o be_v as_o st._n christopher_n st._n catharine_n the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o theb._n legion_n let_v these_o prayer_n be_v reduce_v as_o much_o as_o they_o please_v to_o the_o general_a spirit_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o she_o can_v justify_v they_o and_o therefore_o she_o must_v confess_v that_o she_o have_v err_v and_o be_v yet_o in_o error_n three_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o excuse_v the_o worship_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o saint_n say_v that_o they_o pray_v to_o they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o pray_v our_o live_a brethren_n to_o intercede_v for_o we_o but_o have_v they_o not_o thus_o explain_v their_o meaning_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n pen_n we_o will_v hardly_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n what!_o be_v there_o then_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o prayer_n which_o the_o sick_a protestant_n desire_v to_o be_v make_v for_o they_o in_o their_o church_n that_o god_n will_v comfort_v and_o relieve_v they_o in_o their_o several_a necessity_n and_o those_o which_o the_o papist_n direct_v to_o their_o saint_n when_o the_o protestant_n desire_v these_o office_n of_o charity_n of_o their_o brethren_n do_v they_o ask_v they_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o the_o romish_a church_n implore_v the_o intercession_n and_o assistance_n of_o her_o saint_n do_v they_o consecrate_v holiday_n and_o altar_n to_o they_o build_v they_o church_n make_v vow_n and_o pilgrimage_n to_o their_o honour_n do_v they_o light_a wax-candle_n before_o their_o image_n approach_v they_o with_o censer_n present_v they_o with_o offer_v and_o make_v procession_n and_o confraternity_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o memory_n quite_o contrary_a our_o brethren_n be_v there_o present_a with_o we_o where_o they_o see_v our_o necessity_n with_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o we_o desire_v they_o to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o prayer_n we_o do_v look_v upon_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o superior_a order_n to_o we_o but_o as_o fellow_n labourer_n subject_a to_o the_o same_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n as_o we_o be_v and_o thereby_o engage_v to_o compassionate_v our_o suffering_n our_o practice_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o faithful_a of_o all_o age_n and_o by_o 16._o the_o express_a command_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n james_n who_o exhort_v we_o to_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o but_o the_o romish_a practice_n be_v very_o far_o from_o have_v a_o title_n to_o any_o of_o these_o advantage_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n no_o prayer_n be_v ever_o make_v to_o the_o decease_a saint_n though_o the_o faithful_a pray_v one_o for_o another_o as_o we_o do_v notwithstanding_o they_o have_v at_o that_o time_n saint_n who_o holiness_n can_v not_o be_v call_v in_o question_n since_o god_n himself_o have_v if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v canonize_a elias_n and_o enoch_n all_o these_o answer_n be_v solid_a and_o good_a but_o how_o can_v they_o apply_v this_o or_o what_o other_o answer_n can_v they_o make_v when_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o pray_v to_o such_o saint_n as_o never_o be_v in_o the_o world_n such_o as_o st._n christopher_n st._n catharine_n the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o theb._n legion_n see_v these_o saint_n be_v only_o mere_a fiction_n and_o the_o invention_n of_o legend-writer_n they_o can_v sure_o answer_v that_o they_o pray_v to_o these_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o do_v to_o our_o live_a brethren_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v err_v and_o do_v remain_v still_o in_o error_n the_o four_o evasion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o equivocal_a sense_n of_o the_o term_n worship_n and_o adoration_n they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o supreme_a worship_n and_o adoration_n of_o latria_n and_o that_o god_n alone_o deserve_v this_o worship_n and_o adoration_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o inferior_a worship_n and_o a_o service_n of_o dulia_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o pay_v to_o angel_n and_o saint_n but_o this_o distinction_n be_v not_o in_o nor_o be_v it_o ground_v upon_o scripture_n for_o st._n paul_n make_v use_v of_o the_o term_n dulia_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o supreme_a worship_n tell_v the_o thessalonian_n 9_o that_o they_o turn_v to_o god_n from_o idol_n to_o serve_v the_o live_n and_o true_a god_n and_o the_o septuagint_n have_v use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n 1._o sam._n c._n 7._o v._n 3._o and_o ps_n 11._o v._n 11._o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o have_v express_v by_o that_o of_o latria_n the_o service_n which_o man_n do_v one_o to_o another_o in_o that_o threaten_v which_o god_n make_v to_o his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v servetheir_o enemy_n 48._o which_o god_n will_v send_v against_o they_o in_o hunger_n and_o in_o thirst_n and_o in_o nakedness_n but_o beside_o this_o distinction_n be_v very_o insignificant_a for_o let_v the_o term_n be_v never_o so_o equivocal_a yet_o the_o thing_n express_v by_o they_o be_v not_o so_o for_o church_n festival_n altar_n vow_n offering_n light_n and_o procession_n be_v not_o equivocal_a thing_n but_o determine_v to_o the_o high_a sort_n of_o religious_a worship_n to_o prove_v this_o let_v a_o indian_a or_o a_o chinese_n go_v into_o a_o popish_a church_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o temple_n be_v consecrate_v to_o francis_n of_o assize_n that_o this_o be_v his_o holiday_n and_o that_o they_o be_v go_v to_o make_v a_o procession_n to_o his_o honour_n that_o the_o image_n which_o he_o see_v adorn_v with_o so_o many_o flower_n and_o illuminate_v with_o so_o many_o torch_n be_v his_o representation_n and_o let_v he_o see_v afterward_o all_o the_o people_n prostrate_v themselves_o before_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o addressing_z their_o prayer_n to_o it_o and_o then_o ask_v he_o what_o this_o people_n be_v a_o do_v he_o will_v answer_v that_o they_o adore_v st._n francis_n or_o his_o image_n the_o simple_a notion_n of_o nature_n lead_v he_o to_o that_o answer_n because_o all_o the_o action_n of_o this_o people_n be_v determine_v to_o religion_n which_o be_v take_v altogether_o be_v the_o formal_a and_o distinct_a sign_n of_o the_o supreme_a worship_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o endeavour_v to_o palliate_v the_o matter_n by_o a_o pretend_a equivocal_a use_n of_o word_n have_v the_o romish_a doctor_n be_v please_v to_o express_v themselves_o more_o clear_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o wrangle_n about_o the_o term_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o act_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o same_o weight_n and_o importance_n the_o first_o be_v those_o that_o be_v call_v elicit_a and_o immediate_a which_o be_v refer_v only_o to_o god_n the_o second_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reference_n or_o relation_n which_o certain_a thing_n and_o person_n have_v to_o religion_n in_o this_o rank_n we_o place_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o pastor_n to_o church_n holy_a vessel_n to_o the_o element_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o saint_n to_o angel_n to_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o degree_n of_o respect_n due_a to_o each_o of_o these_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o rank_n
which_o they_o hold_v in_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o account_n which_o god_n make_v of_o they_o the_o last_o sort_n of_o religious_a act_n be_v those_o that_o be_v command_v by_o religion_n itself_o as_o for_o example_n the_o submission_n and_o honour_n we_o owe_v to_o parent_n and_o magistrate_n but_o if_o these_o controversy_n be_v fair_o manage_v all_o the_o dispute_n will_v be_v about_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o act_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o school_n elicit_a and_o immediate_a and_o such_o as_o god_n reserve_v peculiarly_a to_o himself_o with_o exclusion_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o exalt_a rank_n of_o create_a being_n such_o for_o instance_n as_o invocation_n psal_n 50._o v._n 15_o trust_v and_o affiance_n jer._n 17._o v._n 17._o vow_n isa_n 19_o v._n 21._o worship_n sacrifice_n and_o adoration_n exod._n 20._o v_o 50._o act._n 10._o v._n 26._o apocal._n 19_o vers_fw-la 10._o these_o be_v the_o act_n of_o religion_n which_o we_o accuse_v the_o roman_a church_n of_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n those_o among_o they_o who_o pretend_v to_o devotion_n make_v vow_n to_o the_o saint_n upon_o every_o occasion_n though_o st._n thomas_n have_v say_v that_o a_o vow_n be_v a_o act_n of_o latria_n but_o however_o this_o be_v the_o equivocal_a sense_n of_o the_o term_n adoration_n can_v do_v they_o no_o service_n where_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o pay_v a_o religious_a worship_n to_o supposititious_a saint_n such_o as_o st._n christopher_n st._n longine_n st._n catharine_n the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o theb._n legion_n they_o can_v pretend_v that_o they_o pay_v these_o saint_n only_o a_o worship_n of_o dulia_n &_o honour_n much_o inferior_a to_o the_o supreme_a they_o ought_v therefore_o to_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v err_v and_o do_v still_o persist_v in_o their_o error_n five_o the_o roman_a church_n speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n say_v that_o she_o instruct_v her_o child_n to_o make_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o affection_n that_o accompany_v the_o prayer_n they_o make_v to_o saint_n and_o the_o zeal_n piety_n and_o profound_a humility_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v possess_v with_o when_o they_o direct_v their_o devotion_n immediate_o to_o god_n himself_o but_o to_o this_o have_v not_o we_o just_a reason_n to_o reply_v that_o god_n alone_o know_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o we_o can_v judge_v of_o they_o but_o by_o man_n word_n and_o action_n we_o do_v pretend_v to_o usurp_v the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o pass_v a_o rash_a judgement_n upon_o men._n moses_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o secret_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n and_o christ_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v know_v man_n by_o their_o fruit_n that_o be_v by_o their_o word_n and_o action_n this_o way_n of_o pass_a judgement_n upon_o man_n heart_n be_v so_o common_a a_o notion_n and_o so_o universal_a a_o principle_n that_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n do_v follow_v it_o in_o the_o judgement_n they_o make_v of_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o unjust_o do_v by_o those_o 6._o of_o the_o french_a clergy_n who_o accuse_v we_o of_o calumny_n in_o find_v fault_n with_o their_o church_n for_o its_o pay_v to_o saint_n a_o prohibit_v worship_n since_o our_o accusation_n be_v found_v upon_o their_o word_n and_o action_n for_o let_v they_o say_v what_o they_o please_v that_o they_o do_v not_o form_v the_o same_o idea_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o they_o do_v of_o a_o infinite_a and_o supreme_a be_v and_o that_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n be_v accompany_v with_o affection_n far_o more_o lively_a ardent_a and_o humble_a than_o those_o they_o address_v to_o the_o saint_n this_o be_v know_v to_o none_o but_o god_n and_o discernible_a only_o by_o his_o all-seeing_a eye_n and_o all_o that_o we_o see_v and_o hear_v of_o their_o performance_n towards_o the_o saint_n as_o prayer_n temple_n festival_n illumination_n burn_v of_o incense_n procession_n prostration_n all_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v the_o proper_a and_o formal_a character_n of_o the_o supreme_a worship_n which_o god_n have_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n reserve_v to_o himself_o be_v we_o then_o in_o the_o wrong_n to_o conclude_v that_o they_o carry_v the_o honour_n they_o render_v to_o the_o saint_n too_o far_o the_o jansenist_n in_o that_o book_n of_o they_o entitle_v the_o imaginary_a heresy_n charge_v the_o jesuit_n with_o make_v the_o pope_n a_o god_n by_o their_o tenet_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a because_o infallibility_n be_v a_o property_n belong_v only_o to_o god_n but_o we_o have_v yet_o more_o reason_n to_o reproach_v the_o roman_a church_n for_o deal_v with_o saint_n as_o if_o they_o be_v god_n not_o only_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o external_a worship_n she_o pay_v to_o they_o but_o also_o because_o of_o the_o good_a thing_n she_o ask_v of_o they_o which_o suppose_v that_o they_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v present_a every_o where_o and_o have_v a_o unlimited_a power_n all_o which_o be_v property_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o supreme_a be_v but_o after_o all_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v true_a that_o the_o romish_a church_n put_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o thought_n that_o accompany_v the_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o those_o address_v to_o the_o saint_n we_o leave_v every_o wise_a man_n to_o consider_v whether_o this_o distinction_n in_o the_o thought_n do_v not_o raise_v in_o the_o mind_n troublesome_a scruple_n and_o hinder_v its_o due_a application_n and_o adherence_n to_o god_n these_o theological_a principle_n leave_v one_o always_o unquiet_a and_o uneasy_a for_o fear_v of_o go_v beyond_o or_o stop_v short_a of_o the_o mark._n thus_o far_o in_o their_o opinion_n the_o worship_n be_v lawful_a and_o right_a but_o to_o go_v ever_o so_o little_o further_o be_v idolatry_n when_o those_o who_o repeat_v after_o the_o priest_n the_o confession_n of_o sin_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o mass_n hear_v he_o say_v i_o confess_v to_o god_n almighty_a they_o must_v mind_v to_o do_v a_o act_n of_o latria_n but_o when_o he_o add_v and_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n they_o must_v take_v care_n to_o descend_v low_a to_o hyperdulia_fw-la and_o when_o he_o go_v on_o say_v to_o the_o angel_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n to_o the_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v a_o crime_n shall_v they_o offer_v to_o they_o any_o of_o the_o two_o former_a kind_n of_o worship_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v pass_v to_o that_o of_o dulia_n if_o a_o image_n be_v present_v to_o they_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v but_o a_o relative_a honour_n to_o it_o but_o let_v it_o be_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o the_o true_a cross_n they_o may_v go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o indirect_a latria_n and_o because_o these_o different_a worship_n be_v often_o mix_v in_o the_o same_o service_n and_o litany_n we_o leave_v it_o again_o to_o wise_a man_n to_o consider_v whether_o all_o those_o who_o be_v present_a at_o these_o church-service_n have_v in_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n all_o these_o distinction_n present_a in_o their_o mind_n whether_o they_o be_v all_o capable_a of_o these_o nice_a and_o refine_a subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n and_o whether_o all_o this_o be_v proper_a to_o raise_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o inflame_v true_a piety_n at_o least_o our_o religion_n have_v this_o advantage_n above_o they_o that_o god_n alone_o be_v propose_v to_o we_o as_o the_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n and_o prayer_n we_o need_v not_o busy_a our_o mind_n about_o any_o of_o these_o distinction_n no_o scruple_n arise_v to_o disturb_v our_o zeal_n we_o embrace_v the_o divine_a object_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o our_o soul_n free_a from_o fear_n and_o danger_n of_o run_v beyond_o the_o mark_n but_o after_o all_o this_o difference_n of_o thought_n in_o their_o prayer_n will_v do_v they_o no_o service_n as_o to_o the_o worship_n which_o they_o render_v to_o saint_n that_o never_o exist_v such_o as_o st._n christopher_n st._n catharine_n the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o thebean_a legion_n these_o be_v mere_a chimaera_n and_o groundless_a fancy_n which_o deserve_v not_o any_o the_o least_o respect_n they_o who_o pay_v any_o sort_n of_o religious_a worship_n to_o they_o aught_o to_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v yet_o in_o error_n the_o six_o subterfuge_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v that_o they_o make_v great_a difference_n between_o christ_n mediation_n and_o that_o of_o the_o saint_n for_o say_v they_o christ_n be_v a_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n and_o the_o saint_n be_v only_a mediator_n of_o intercession_n but_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o
they_o have_v be_v actual_o alive_a but_o however_o the_o veneration_n they_o have_v then_o for_o they_o come_v nothing_o near_o to_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o romish_a church_n pay_v to_o they_o now_o adays_o gregory_n the_o first_o who_o die_v in_o the_o seven_o century_n begin_v in_o his_o time_n to_o innovate_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o the_o church_n by_o insert_v in_o the_o litany_n the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n those_o of_o the_o saint_n have_v not_o be_v introduce_v till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o we_o defy_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o show_v we_o that_o the_o worship_n which_o they_o render_v to_o saint_n be_v mention_v in_o any_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n who_o 197._o live_v before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 350._o martin_n perez_n hiala_n bishop_n of_o cadiz_n confess_v that_o they_o can_v justify_v by_o ancient_a authority_n the_o invocation_n and_o intercession_n of_o saint_n before_o the_o time_n of_o cornelius_n who_o live_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o century_n and_o this_o good_a prelate_n will_v have_v descend_v 308._o yet_o a_o hundred_o year_n low_a have_v he_o see_v the_o reason_n which_o blondel_n allege_v to_o prove_v that_o that_o which_o be_v cite_v of_o cornelius_n be_v mere_o spurious_a have_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n athanasius_n and_o st._n hilary_n we_o must_v 12._o confess_v that_o the_o arrian_n have_v but_o very_o little_a wit_n when_o it_o be_v object_v as_o it_o be_v by_o these_o father_n to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v downright_a idolater_n in_o pray_v as_o they_o do_v to_o christ_n who_o they_o think_v to_o be_v but_o a_o creature_n they_o do_v not_o reply_v that_o this_o accusation_n ought_v to_o rebound_v on_o their_o adversary_n also_o since_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v their_o saint_n to_o be_v god_n yet_o they_o make_v prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o they_o but_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o believe_v that_o in_o those_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n the_o christian_n make_v their_o address_n to_o the_o decease_a saint_n see_v they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o enjoy_v the_o beatific_a vision_n before_o the_o general_a resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a if_o we_o ask_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n why_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o invoke_v under_o 19_o the_o old_a testament_n he_o answer_v because_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_o be_v then_o in_o limbo_n and_o do_v not_o yet_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o god_n for_o which_o very_a reason_n we_o may_v likewise_o conclude_v that_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o first_o age_n do_v not_o pray_v to_o saint_n since_o they_o believe_v that_o their_o soul_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n till_o the_o general_n resurrection_n which_o opinion_n of_o they_o have_v force_v cardinal_n richlieu_n to_o make_v this_o confession_n 4._o that_o several_a father_n in_o the_o first_o age_n hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a decease_a in_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n those_o of_o martyr_n only_o except_v shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o beatific_a vision_n till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o therefore_o '_o its_o no_o wonder_n that_o they_o speak_v in_o those_o time_n of_o the_o veneration_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n with_o more_o caution_n and_o wariness_n than_o it_o have_v be_v do_v since_o it_o have_v be_v common_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o have_v depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n do_v not_o wait_v till_o the_o resurrection_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o beatific_a vision_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n they_o observe_v another_o practice_n inconsistent_a with_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n render_v to_o the_o saint_n for_o now_o a_o day_n the_o live_n pray_v to_o the_o dead_a whereas_o former_o the_o live_v pray_v for_o they_o cardinal_n richelieu_n as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o the_o place_n above_o quote_v have_v except_v the_o martyr_n from_o the_o general_a rule_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o exception_n make_v of_o any_o for_o according_a to_o the_o liturgy_n ascribe_v to_o st._n mark_n the_o christian_n use_v to_o say_v remember_v o_o lord_n our_o ancestor_n the_o 17._o patriarck_n the_o prophet_n the_o martyr_n and_o all_o the_o spirit_n who_o be_v perfect_a in_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o grant_v that_o their_o soul_n may_v rest_v in_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o thy_o saint_n this_o practice_n of_o pray_v for_o all_o the_o saint_n be_v yet_o in_o use_n in_o hinkmar_n time_n and_o in_o the_o rubric_n upon_o the_o decretal_n at_o the_o title_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o mass_n ch_n 6._o sect_n oratio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o find_v this_o curious_a remark_n in_o the_o gloss_n on_o the_o margin_n it_o be_v former_o oratio_fw-la say_v grant_v o_o lord_n that_o this_o prayer_n may_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n leo_n but_o now_o it_o be_v say_v grant_v that_o this_o prayer_n may_v be_v profitable_a to_o we_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o thy_o servant_n leo._n so_o little_a distinction_n be_v make_v in_o those_o time_n between_o the_o martyr_n and_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o first_o order_n that_o they_o use_v to_o pray_v even_o for_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n for_o in_o the_o liturgy_n attribute_v to_o st._n chrysostom_n we_o find_v these_o word_n let_v we_o pray_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o all_o those_o who_o 62._o have_v heretofore_o administer_v and_o fulfil_v the_o duty_n of_o priesthood_n for_o the_o eternal_a remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v decease_v in_o hope_n of_o the_o resurrection_n forgive_v they_o o_o merciful_a lord_n and_o we_o offer_v also_o this_o reasonable_a service_n unto_o thou_o for_o our_o ancestor_n who_o rest_n in_o the_o faith_n the_o father_n the_o patriarch_n the_o prophet_n the_o apostle_n the_o martyr_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o most_o bless_a and_o immaculate_a mary_n after_o this_o do_v you_o think_v it_o well_o do_v of_o the_o romanist_n to_o accuse_v we_o of_o condemn_v the_o primitive_a church_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n because_o we_o condemn_v the_o worship_n which_o they_o pay_v in_o our_o day_n to_o the_o saint_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o this_o we_o do_v it_o condemn_v origen_n who_o write_v thus_o against_o celsus_n 5._o we_o ought_v not_o to_o pray_v to_o creature_n who_o have_v as_o much_o need_n to_o make_v prayer_n and_o supplication_n for_o themselves_o and_o do_v therefore_o rather_o by_o their_o call_n upon_o he_o admonish_v we_o to_o make_v our_o address_n to_o god_n only_o and_o not_o to_o debase_v ourselves_o before_o they_o by_o divide_v between_o god_n and_o they_o the_o honour_n of_o prayer_n god_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v follow_v celsus_n advice_n who_o will_v have_v we_o to_o pray_v to_o angel_n we_o ought_v to_o pray_v to_o none_o but_o god_n who_o be_v the_o paramount_n lord_n of_o aâ—l_a thing_n we_o do_v not_o condemn_v st._n austin_n who_o say_v 8._o that_o be_v st._n paul_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n our_o mediator_n we_o shall_v have_v many_o of_o they_o but_o then_o this_o apostle_n have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o right_n who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n who_o be_v jesus_n christ._n and_o he_o declare_v in_o 19_o another_o place_n that_o in_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o martyr_n as_o of_o man_n of_o god_n who_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o name_n have_v triumph_v over_o the_o world_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o invocate_v we_o do_v condemn_v ignatius_n a_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o recommend_v this_o to_o the_o christian_n to_o have_v none_o before_o their_o eye_n when_o they_o pray_v but_o christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o father_n we_o do_v not_o condemn_v 57_o st._n irenaeus_n that_o holy_a bishop_n of_o lion_n who_o have_v frame_v himself_o both_o upon_o the_o lesson_n and_o example_n of_o polycarp_n and_o who_o say_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o mix_v in_o her_o service_n either_o the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n or_o any_o other_o criminal_a curiosity_n but_o do_v direct_v her_o prayer_n mere_o pure_o and_o open_o to_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n we_o do_v not_o condemn_v 30._o tertullian_n who_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o christian_n before_o the_o roman_a emperor_n say_v that_o they_o do_v invocate_v none_o but_o the_o true_a
god_n and_o do_v pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o that_o they_o ask_v it_o of_o he_o who_o they_o know_v alone_o to_o be_v able_a to_o grant_v it_o nor_o do_v we_o condemn_v lactantius_n who_o declare_v that_o those_o who_o pray_v to_o decease_a saint_n do_v sin_n both_o against_o reason_n and_o piety_n revolt_n against_o god_n break_v all_o sort_n of_o law_n and_o in_o worship_v dead_a man_n do_v commit_v a_o unpardonable_a 7._o fault_n but_o if_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v side_n with_o those_o ancient_a heretic_n who_o as_o theodoreâ—_n inform_v we_o hold_v that_o whosoever_o will_v have_v a_o free_a access_n to_o god_n ought_v first_o to_o endeavour_n to_o secure_v to_o himself_o the_o favour_n of_o angel_n and_o if_o we_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o church_n for_o do_v the_o same_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o our_o reader_n to_o examine_v whether_o we_o do_v condemn_v also_o that_o ancient_a doctor_n who_o answer_v these_o heretic_n that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o pitiful_a subterfuge_n to_o say_v that_o we_o make_v our_o address_n to_o the_o creature_n only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o make_v by_o their_o mean_n our_o approach_n to_o god_n as_o they_o be_v use_v to_o do_v who_o desire_v to_o be_v introduce_v to_o the_o king_n by_o make_v first_o their_o application_n to_o his_o officer_n true_a it_o be_v that_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o audience_n of_o a_o king_n and_o to_o be_v promote_v by_o he_o it_o be_v necessary_a first_o to_o speak_v to_o and_o court_v those_o who_o do_v attend_v he_o because_o a_o king_n be_v but_o a_o man_n can_v of_o himself_o know_v who_o to_o trust_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o affair_n but_o as_o he_o receive_v information_n from_o those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o but_o that_o we_o may_v approach_v god_n who_o be_v omniscient_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o implore_v the_o patronage_n of_o men._n it_o be_v enough_o if_o we_o have_v a_o sincere_a and_o upright_a heart_n and_o a_o religious_a mind_n for_o god_n will_v answer_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o universe_n whosoever_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o that_o holy_a disposition_n how_o unjust_o then_o be_v we_o condemn_v by_o the_o romanist_n for_o hold_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n concern_v the_o saint_n since_o in_o conformity_n to_o that_o church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n we_o do_v not_o address_v our_o prayer_n to_o any_o but_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n we_o do_v as_o she_o do_v honour_v the_o saint_n and_o reverence_v their_o memory_n we_o propose_v their_o example_n to_o our_o imitation_n we_o applaud_v their_o triumph_n and_o do_v crown_n they_o with_o praise_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imitation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d praise_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d love_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d commemoration_n be_v all_o the_o duty_n which_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n pay_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o if_o we_o do_v restrain_v ourselves_o within_o the_o same_o bound_n we_o have_v for_o we_o the_o most_o authentic_a act_n of_o antiquity_n as_o the_o 34._o and_o 57_o epistle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n wherein_o this_o bless_a martyr_n speak_v of_o the_o commemoration_n which_o the_o church_n make_v of_o martyr_n and_o the_o 3._o ch_n of_o the_o book_n corona_n militis_n by_o tertullian_n in_o which_o be_v mention_v the_o oblation_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a especial_o for_o relation_n and_o friend_n but_o chief_o we_o have_v on_o our_o side_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o smyrna_n concern_v 25._o st._n polycarp'_v body_n relate_v by_o eusebius_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o this_o bless_a martyr_n print_v byvsserius_n and_o which_o be_v quote_v by_o mr._n de_fw-fr valois_n in_o his_o note_n it_o be_v a_o very_a memorable_a fact_n and_o which_o happen_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 167_o and_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o jew_n be_v unwilling_a that_o the_o 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that_o we_o may_v so_o imitate_v their_o piety_n that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o their_o glory_n which_o discourse_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n as_o it_o be_v our_o apology_n so_o it_o be_v a_o condemnation_n of_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o romish_a church_n render_v now_o a_o day_n to_o saint_n and_o if_o the_o ancient_a church_n speak_v thus_o of_o true_a martyr_n we_o may_v easy_o judge_v how_o it_o will_v have_v behave_v itself_o towards_o false_a and_o supposititious_a one_o such_o as_o be_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o theb._n legion_n ten_o father_n malbranche_n be_v without_o contradiction_n one_o of_o the_o great_a wit_n of_o our_o age_n do_v he_o not_o too_o much_o affect_v to_o be_v a_o original_a his_o system_fw-la concern_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o way_n he_o take_v to_o defend_v the_o practice_n of_o his_o church_n be_v as_o follow_v first_o he_o lay_v down_o for_o a_o 156._o foundation_n that_o all_o our_o good_a thing_n come_v from_o god_n 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