when_o the_o high_a steward_n of_o god_n house_n do_v mis-behave_a himself_o it_o be_v not_o god_n pleasure_n that_o the_o family_n shall_v proceed_v against_o he_o but_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n both_o to_o judge_v and_o punish_v he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o council_n which_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o pope_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o council_n but_o contrary_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o council_n to_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o write_v so_o much_o upon_o this_o matter_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o few_o word_n wherewithal_o gerson_n have_v touch_v it_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v forbear_v to_o allege_v that_o which_o gerson_n &_o other_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n do_v answer_v paulo_n friar_n paulo_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o will_v not_o interrupt_v the_o course_n which_o be_v begin_v of_o handle_v every_o point_n in_o that_o order_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o author_n first_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v nowhere_o give_v the_o church_n power_n over_o the_o pastor_n much_o less_o over_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n to_o this_o gerson_n answer_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n send_v s._n peter_n to_o the_o church_n when_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o gerson_n in_o his_o time_n read_v the_o place_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a missal_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o new_o correct_v respiciens_fw-la jesus_n in_fw-la discipulos_fw-la suos_fw-la dixit_fw-la simoni_n petro_n si_fw-la peccaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o author_n may_v see_v both_o in_o his_o work_n as_o also_o in_o the_o text_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o he_o allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o contrary_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o author_n do_v allege_v a_o place_n act._n 20._o where_o s._n paul_n say_v that_o god_n have_v place_v the_o bishop_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n be_v it_o that_o s._n paul_n say_v so_o although_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o posuit_fw-la vos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la and_o posuit_fw-la episcopos_fw-la but_o though_o that_o be_v grant_v he_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o the_o church_n no_o otherwise_o then_o any_o other_o bishop_n be_v but_o from_o hence_o a_o man_n may_v strong_o conclude_v that_o all_o bishop_n have_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o god_n which_o peradventure_o will_v not_o be_v very_o please_v to_o our_o author_n who_o will_v ever_o have_v infer_v this_o consequence_n god_n have_v place_v bishop_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n ergo_fw-la papa_n est_fw-la supra_fw-la concilium_fw-la but_o this_o have_v be_v a_o strong_a inference_n god_n have_v place_v bishop_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n therefore_o if_o they_o do_v not_o govern_v it_o they_o do_v not_o discharge_v that_o office_n whereunto_o they_o be_v assign_v this_o be_v a_o true_a proposition_n god_n have_v place_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v a_o kingdom_n do_v it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o a_o king_n be_v superior_a to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n assemble_v together_o the_o author_n anon_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o good_a neither_o in_o our_o author_n opinion_n nor_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o john_n mariana_n the_o jesuit_n but_o i_o may_v say_v true_o that_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o all_o kingdom_n in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o allege_v matthew_n 16._o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n make_v peter_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n which_o as_o gerson_n will_v not_o deny_v because_o s._n paul_n affirm_v that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n and_o in_o the_o apoc._n the_o wall_n of_o god_n city_n have_v twelve_o foundation_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n so_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o author_n will_v condemn_v another_o exposition_n which_o do_v interpret_v super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la upon_o christ_n and_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n especial_o see_v s._n augustine_n admit_v both_o the_o exposition_n do_v notwithstanding_o allow_v best_o of_o the_o second_o by_o this_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o author_n upon_o a_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o have_v two_o interpretation_n and_o both_o probable_a will_v cull_v out_o that_o which_o serve_v best_a for_o his_o purpose_n and_o make_v it_o absolute_o a_o ground_n of_o a_o article_n but_o because_o it_o be_v true_a that_o peter_n be_v a_o foundation_n be_v he_o therefore_o superior_a to_o all_o the_o building_n gerson_n will_v say_v it_o follow_v not_o because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a foundation_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v itself_o found_v upon_o christ_n and_o not_o a_o total_a foundation_n but_o only_o a_o twelve_o part_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apoc._n and_o less_o than_o a_o 25._o part_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o s._n paul_n &_o as_o concern_v our_o author_n comparison_n where_o he_o say_v that_o when_o christ_n make_v s._n peter_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n he_o make_v he_o the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n because_o a_o foundation_n to_o a_o build_n be_v the_o same_o which_o a_o head_n be_v to_o a_o body_n although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o head_n notwithstanding_o the_o analogy_n be_v not_o intelligible_a viz._n that_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o proportion_n betwixt_o a_o foundation_n &_o a_o building_n as_o there_o be_v between_o a_o head_n and_o the_o body_n i_o do_v not_o see_v where_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o find_v any_o part_n of_o this_o proportion_n who_o will_v say_v that_o as_o the_o foundation_n support_v the_o house_n for_o that_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o foundation_n so_o the_o head_n support_v the_o body_n this_o do_v not_o hold_v again_o who_o will_v say_v that_o as_o the_o head_n give_v sense_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o body_n that_o the_o foundation_n do_v so_o likewise_o to_o the_o build_n what_o then_o do_v it_o communicate_v the_o proposition_n that_o we_o intend_v to_o establish_v for_o doctrine_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o similitude_n especial_o upon_o such_o similitude_n as_o be_v themselves_o ground_v upon_o similitude_n but_o why_o do_v we_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o the_o proof_n see_v we_o be_v both_o agree_v of_o the_o conclusion_n that_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o head_n but_o what_o then_o the_o illustriss_n cardinal_n pinelli_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v he_o therefore_o superior_a to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n be_v assemble_v this_o follow_v not_o in_o my_o understanding_n upon_o the_o like_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o gerson_n will_v not_o admit_v this_o proposition_n viz._n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o head_n especial_o be_v such_o a_o head_n as_o the_o body_n itself_o have_v constitute_v but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o article_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o similitude_n in_o the_o 3._o place_n he_o bring_v in_o pace_n oves_fw-la meas_fw-la and_o last_o he_o to_o do_v allege_v the_o 12._o luke_n quis_fw-la est_fw-la fidelis_fw-la dispensator_fw-la &_o prudens_fw-la etc._n etc._n both_o which_o place_n gerso_n will_v make_v one_o answer_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o can_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o christ_n institute_v pastor_n in_o the_o church_n have_v exempt_v they_o from_o the_o church_n obedience_n she_o be_v the_o common_a mother_n of_o all_o christian_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n which_o be_v free_a from_o corruption_n even_o when_o the_o holy_a martyr_n be_v bishop_n be_v that_o pastor_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o saint_n cyprian_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o give_v a_o express_a testimony_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o people_n he_o say_v quando_fw-la ipsa_fw-la maxim_n habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la vel_fw-la eligendi_fw-la dignos_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la velindignos_fw-la recusandi_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la videmus_fw-la de_fw-la divina_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la descendere_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdos_n plebe_fw-la praesente_fw-la sub_fw-la omnium_fw-la oculis_fw-la deligatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o epist_n 4._o our_o author_n affirm_v that_o christ_n do_v evident_o declare_v that_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o high_a steward_n in_o god_n family_n and_o have_v power_n over_o the_o family_n and_o not_o
but_o in_o the_o bull_n itself_o it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o prohibit_v such_o appeal_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o have_v reference_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o poor_a be_v oppress_v by_o the_o mighty_a offence_n remain_v unpunished_a rebellion_n be_v foster_v against_o the_o first_o sea_n it_o be_v free_a for_o every_o one_o to_o offend_v all_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o hierarchicall_a order_n be_v confound_v where_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o pius_n 2._o do_v not_o allege_v his_o superiority_n for_o a_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v a_o evident_a and_o pregnant_a argument_n because_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o a_o superior_a let_v no_o man_n reply_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o those_o word_n for_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o he_o will_v so_o slight_o pass_v over_o that_o which_o be_v most_o substantial_a and_o insist_v with_o such_o diligence_n upon_o so_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v but_o accidental_a beside_o this_o before_o he_o do_v allege_v these_o cause_n above_o mention_v he_o affirm_v that_o he_o omit_v other_o manifest_o contrary_a to_o this_o corruption_n which_o argue_v that_o the_o cause_n allege_v be_v the_o most_o principal_a and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v of_o less_o importance_n and_o therefore_o that_o point_n of_o superiority_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o this_o place_n moreover_o these_o word_n of_o our_o author_n in_o the_o council_n of_o mantua_n serve_v only_o to_o abuse_v the_o reader_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o do_v in_o a_o general_a nor_o provincial_a nor_o any_o other_o council_n at_o all_o it_o be_v true_a that_o pius_n the_o 2._o be_v in_o mantua_n as_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o way_n but_o he_o have_v no_o body_n with_o he_o save_v only_o his_o own_o court_n as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bull_n it_o appear_v which_o say_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o reverend_a brethren_n the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o the_o prelate_n with_o the_o civillians_n and_o canonist_n which_o follow_v the_o court_n but_o yet_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o author_n be_v worse_a that_o pius_n the_o 2._o do_v excommunicate_v whosoever_o shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o council_n and_o that_o julius_n the_o 2._o do_v renew_v this_o excommunication_n and_o that_o all_o the_o pope_n succeed_v they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o bull_n entitle_v in_o coena_fw-la if_o this_o bull_n of_o pius_n the_o 2._o and_o that_o of_o julius_n the_o 2._o and_o all_o the_o other_o bull_n of_o that_o title_n be_v not_o extant_a this_o objection_n will_v remain_v unanswered_a but_o i_o will_v maintain_v that_o no_o pope_n do_v ever_o excommunicate_a for_o appeal_n to_o a_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o a_o future_a council_n all_o these_o bull_n may_v be_v see_v and_o read_v and_o because_o poenae_fw-la sunt_fw-la restringende_fw-la no_o canonist_n will_v say_v that_o appellantes_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la concilium_fw-la when_o any_o such_o be_v shall_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o bull_n this_o than_o will_v not_o serve_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o council_n but_o why_o do_v the_o author_n leave_v out_o the_o word_n futurum_fw-la if_o gerson_n interpreter_n have_v commit_v such_o a_o fault_n what_o censure_n will_v have_v be_v think_v severe_a enough_o for_o he_o the_o reason_n of_o pius_n 2._o be_v good_a against_o those_o which_o do_v appeal_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o neither_o be_v it_o certain_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o be_v a_o future_a council_n but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a against_o appeal_n to_o a_o present_a council_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o all_o pope_n have_v excommunicate_v appellantes_fw-la ad_fw-la futurum_fw-la concilium_fw-la let_v not_o we_o then_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n futurum_fw-la howsoever_o our_o passion_n can_v be_v content_v to_o conceal_v it_o after_o this_o digression_n the_o author_n return_v once_o again_o into_o constance_n and_o say_v that_o pope_n martin_n 5._o with_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o council_n do_v ordain_v that_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v suspect_v of_o heresy_n shall_v be_v interrogated_a whether_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n from_o whence_o he_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o council_n do_v intend_v the_o superiority_n to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o decree_n in_o the_o 4._o sesse_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o pope_n uncertain_a according_a to_o his_o own_o exposition_n for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o itself_o but_o how_o this_o interrogation_n be_v understand_v whereof_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o council_n do_v make_v mention_n let_v the_o author_n vouchsafe_v to_o peruse_v the_o 8._o sesse_n where_o among_o the_o 45._o condemn_a error_n of_o wickliff_n the_o 41._o be_v non_fw-fr est_fw-fr denecessitate_n salutis_fw-la credere_fw-la romanan_n ecclesiam_fw-la esse_fw-la supremam_fw-la inter_fw-la alias_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la the_o council_n follow_v error_n est_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la intelligat_fw-la universalem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la aut_fw-la concilium_fw-la universale_fw-la aut_fw-la pro_fw-la quanto_fw-la negaret_fw-la primatum_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la super_fw-la alias_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la particulares_fw-la this_o one_o point_n be_v read_v do_v make_v it_o manifest_a that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n do_v intend_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o superiority_n over_o all_o church_n sever_v but_o not_o unite_v and_o here_o the_o author_n leave_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n walk_v another_o way_n bellarmine_n bellarmine_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v by_o authority_n of_o scripture_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o counsel_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o gerson_n opinion_n be_v manifest_o erronius_a say_v but_o lay_v aside_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n it_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n by_o counsel_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o gerson_n opinion_n be_v manifest_o erroneous_a the_o scripture_n do_v no_o where_n give_v authority_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o counsel_n above_o their_o pastor_n much_o less_o above_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n but_o contrary_o that_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n appear_v act._n 20._o where_o saint_n paul_n say_v that_o god_n have_v place_v bishop_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o by_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o 16._o mat._n where_o he_o say_v to_o his_o vicar_n super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la where_o christ_n make_v saint_n peter_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n do_v make_v he_o the_o head_n of_o that_o mystical_a body_n for_o that_o which_o a_o foundation_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o house_n the_o same_o the_o head_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o body_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o head_n have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o head_n in_o like_a manner_n io._n 21._o when_o christ_n say_v to_o peter_n pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la he_o make_v he_o shepherd_n over_o all_o his_o flock_n and_o doubtless_o the_o flock_n have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o over_o the_o shepherd_n but_o the_o shepherd_n over_o the_o flock_n last_o where_o as_o our_o saviour_n luc._n 12._o quis_fw-la est_fw-la fidelis_fw-la dispensator_fw-la &_o prudens_fw-la quem_fw-la constituit_fw-la dominus_fw-la super_fw-la familiam_fw-la svam_fw-la say_v doubtless_o he_o do_v declare_v that_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o high_a steward_n in_o god_n family_n and_o as_o the_o high_a steward_n have_v authority_n over_o the_o family_n and_o not_o the_o family_n over_o he_o so_o have_v the_o bishop_n over_o his_o diocese_n and_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o not_o the_o diocese_n over_o the_o bishop_n nor_o the_o church_n over_o the_o pope_n though_o assemble_v in_o a_o general_a council_n and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o same_o place_n add_v these_o word_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la dixerit_fw-la seruus_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o cord_n svo_fw-la moram_fw-la facit_fw-la dominus_fw-la meus_fw-la venire_fw-la &_o coeperit_fw-la percutere_fw-la seruos_fw-la &_o ancillas_fw-la edere_fw-la &_o bibere_fw-la &_o inebriari_fw-la veniet_fw-la dominus_fw-la serui_fw-la illius_fw-la in_o die_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la sperat_fw-la &_o dividet_fw-la eum_fw-la partemque_fw-la eius_fw-la cum_fw-la infidelibus_fw-la ponet_fw-la out_o of_o which_o word_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o
this_o work_n of_o gerson_n be_v write_v after_o the_o year_n 1418._o and_o before_o 1422._o when_o charles_n the_o sixth_o die_v if_o then_o martinus_n quintus_n be_v elect_v in_o 1417._o it_o be_v plain_a the_o book_n be_v write_v in_o his_o popedom_n beside_o that_o gerson_n himself_o in_o the_o four_o proposition_n do_v nominate_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n as_o then_o past_a then_o must_v it_o need_v be_v that_o the_o commissary_n command_v the_o execution_n of_o some_o papal_a provision_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n set_v down_o by_o the_o foresay_a convocation_n which_o according_a to_o gerson_n be_v to_o command_v a_o unjust_a thing_n and_o do_v therefore_o contain_v intolerable_a error_n against_o public_a justice_n and_o in_o his_o opinion_n do_v tend_v direct_o to_o a_o undue_a usurpation_n all_o which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o our_o author_n he_o have_v sure_o forbear_v to_o say_v that_o the_o commissary_n speak_v of_o unjust_a sentence_n but_o such_o 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from_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n to_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n tanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la abusu_fw-la and_o whether_o that_o court_n do_v take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o sure_o the_o author_n will_v be_v well_o content_a we_o be_v man_n of_o this_o sort_n and_o that_o we_o know_v no_o more_o of_o the_o world_n then_o what_o stand_v with_o the_o benefit_n of_o churchman_n only_o and_o blind_v in_o extreme_a ignorance_n we_o shall_v hold_v they_o in_o admiration_n just_a like_o god_n and_o oracle_n the_o three_o cause_n which_o he_o allege_v for_o not_o touch_v the_o eight_o proposition_n of_o gerson_n be_v because_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o french_a church_n which_o gerson_n write_v of_o be_v ground_v upon_o ancient_a canon_n and_o this_o of_o the_o venetian_n be_v contrary_a both_o to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o those_o of_o latter_a time_n what_o truth_n there_o be_v in_o this_o last_o say_n of_o his_o
absolute_o to_o be_v allow_v that_o that_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o all_o christendom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o equivocation_n of_o the_o word_n christendom_n among_o the_o ancient_a writer_n we_o find_v he_o thus_o style_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o successor_n of_o saint_n peter_n by_o some_o saint_n peter_n vicar_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a time_n christ_n vicar_n god_n vicar_n head_n of_o the_o church_n fashion_n of_o speech_n which_o beget_v no_o ill_a meaning_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n christendom_n in_o this_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ambiguity_n and_o double_a sense_n which_o it_o have_v for_o it_o signify_v not_o only_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o the_o christian_a state_n and_o kingdom_n and_o this_o latter_a signification_n be_v the_o more_o usual_a as_o when_o we_o say_v that_o asia_n or_o egypt_n be_v not_o within_o christendom_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a church_n in_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o temporal_a state_n of_o the_o christian_n so_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o under_o this_o new_a form_n of_o speech_n the_o fallacy_n be_v hide_v for_o his_o purpose_n be_v to_o conclude_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n that_o be_v have_v the_o government_n &_o command_n in_o temporal_a matter_n over_o all_o christian_a state_n and_o prince_n let_v we_o therefore_o keep_v our_o ancient_a form_n and_o let_v we_o call_v he_o head_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o see_v the_o author_n drift_n be_v out_o of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n to_o draw_v this_o conclusion_n that_o where_o prince_n use_v their_o power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n or_o their_o people_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o pope_n may_v take_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n to_o redress_v it_o although_o we_o have_v speak_v much_o of_o this_o point_n before_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o chapter_n novit_fw-la it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n to_o consider_v what_o notable_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v in_o this_o doctrine_n thus_o general_o deliver_v there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o a_o man_n in_o individuo_fw-la but_o either_o it_o be_v a_o good_a work_n or_o a_o sin_n now_o if_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n overall_a sin_n and_o withal_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v sin_n and_o what_o not_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o long_o any_o prince_n but_o the_o pope_n nay_o further_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o any_o private_a government_n for_o suppose_v the_o prince_n make_v a_o law_n to_o exact_v some_o contribution_n for_o the_o extraordinary_a relief_n of_o the_o state_n by_o occasion_n of_o some_o war_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o undertake_v this_o law_n be_v not_o just_a but_o a_o sin_n unless_o the_o end_n and_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o unless_o the_o subject_n do_v submit_v and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o contribution_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o iustitia_fw-la distributiva_fw-la hereupon_o the_o pope_n may_v say_v i_o will_v know_v the_o end_n why_o this_o tax_n be_v impose_v and_o so_o he_o may_v dive_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o that_o estate_n he_o may_v also_o examine_v the_o distribution_n whether_o it_o be_v equal_o and_o proportionable_o make_v and_o thereby_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o secret_a of_o the_o force_n and_o wealth_n of_o that_o state_n and_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n himself_o who_o in_o that_o right_a and_o quality_n may_v have_v occasion_n of_o war_n with_o a_o other_o prince_n by_o this_o course_n it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o infeable_v his_o enemy_n and_o to_o get_v the_o mastery_n of_o he_o at_o a_o easy_a rate_n in_o sum_n the_o pope_n may_v by_o this_o doctrine_n examine_v all_o law_n all_o edict_n all_o convention_n all_o succession_n and_o all_o translation_n of_o prince_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v he_o may_v call_v in_o question_n and_o examine_v all_o inheritance_n and_o contract_n of_o private_a man_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o shepherd_n as_o the_o author_n say_v to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o what_o his_o sheep_n do_v feed_v of_o what_o water_n they_o drink_v and_o where_o they_o have_v their_o walk_n and_o this_o inference_n do_v not_o only_o necessary_o follow_v of_o this_o supposition_n but_o be_v also_o allow_v by_o all_o the_o canonist_n that_o write_v upon_o that_o chapter_n novit_fw-la and_o yet_o nevertheless_o have_v the_o wise_a man_n and_o of_o most_o understanding_n note_a and_o tax_v it_o to_o be_v full_a of_o absurdity_n which_o to_o avoid_v some_o man_n have_v out_o of_o that_o chapter_n novit_fw-la frame_v a_o distinction_n that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o matter_n or_o of_o the_o action_n or_o of_o the_o contract_n and_o a_o other_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o sin_n but_o they_o 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be_v hold_v in_o perpetual_a combustion_n and_o here_o i_o use_v not_o the_o word_n in_o any_o ambiguous_a sense_n but_o i_o understand_v by_o christendom_n all_o christian_a state_n &_o kingdom_n and_o because_o the_o author_n have_v teach_v we_o a_o very_a general_a doctrine_n that_o to_o judge_v whether_o any_o law_n contain_v in_o it_o sin_n or_o not_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o determine_v whether_o a_o civil_a contract_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o sin_n of_o usury_n i_o must_v be_v bold_a to_o tell_v he_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n but_o every_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o determine_v of_o all_o matrer_n for_o it_o can_v belong_v no_o more_o to_o he_o to_o judge_v whether_o a_o contract_n offend_v in_o usury_n then_o whether_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o any_o other_o wrong_n or_o hurt_v to_o a_o man_n neighbour_n for_o all_o that_o do_v so_o be_v 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he_o come_v not_o to_o know_v that_o the_o superior_a himself_o hold_v it_o doubtful_a as_o well_o as_o he_o 7_o the_o seven_o consideration_n be_v gerson_n gerson_n that_o to_o discover_v aright_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o key_n we_o must_v observe_v the_o lawful_a power_n and_o withal_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o this_o power_n and_o therefore_o that_o same_o common_a say_n that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pastor_n or_o of_o the_o judge_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v fear_v yea_o though_o it_o be_v unjust_a it_o need_v a_o good_a gloze_n this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n bellarmine_n bellarmine_n and_o the_o gloss_n of_o that_o common_a say_n it_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o sacred_a cannon_n among_o which_o also_o be_v the_o very_a same_o say_n viz._n in_o gratian'ss_n decreetum_fw-la causa_fw-la 11._o quaestione_fw-la tertia_fw-la and_o that_o in_o sundry_a chapter_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o pastor_n sentence_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v when_o it_o be_v unjust_a 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honour_v saint_n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n with_o infinite_a miracle_n &_o have_v declare_v he_o to_o be_v his_o own_o true_a martyr_n as_o the_o church_n also_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v afterward_o for_o have_v spill_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o church_n paulo_n friar_n paulo_n in_o this_o seven_o consideration_n it_o please_v the_o author_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o gloss_n upon_o that_o common_a say_n that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pastor_n or_o of_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v yea_o though_o it_o be_v unjust_a which_o gerson_n think_v good_a to_o let_v pass_v as_o a_o gloss_n most_o know_v and_o handle_v of_o all_o the_o doctor_n yea_o further_o i_o for_o my_o part_n do_v not_o only_o subscribe_v to_o that_o which_o the_o author_n say_v but_o i_o add_v this_o more_o that_o even_o such_o a_o sentence_n as_o be_v notorious_o void_a in_o law_n ought_v notwithstanding_o to_o be_v fear_v after_o a_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o ought_v not_o proud_o to_o disdain_v and_o contemn_v it_o but_o with_o modesty_n and_o reverence_n to_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o but_o howsoever_o the_o gloss_n he_o bring_v in_o contain_v good_a doctrine_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o consequence_n for_o all_o that_o currant_n which_o he_o will_v collect_v thereupon_o that_o therefore_o the_o pope_n sentence_n which_o be_v now_o in_o question_n have_v all_o the_o due_a requisite_n aswell_o essential_a as_o accidental_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o force_n but_o withal_o most_o just_a this_o he_o prove_v thus_o if_o you_o inquire_v into_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o authority_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o supreme_a yea_o and_o that_o a_o most_o universal_a authority_n give_v he_o from_o god_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o quod_fw-la cumque_fw-la ligaveris_fw-la and_o by_o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la john_n 21._o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o right_a sense_n such_o as_o be_v catholic_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o admit_v of_o this_o proposition_n but_o this_o same_o new_a term_v vniversalium_fw-la most_o universal_a be_v one_o of_o those_o ambiguous_a word_n which_o though_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o in_o a_o good_a sense_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bound_v &_o limit_v in_o thing_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n heaven_n and_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o evangelicall_a rule_n yet_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n it_o will_v after_o extend_v and_o strain_v itself_o further_o even_o to_o mundane_a and_o worldly_a matter_n s._n gregory_n lib._n 7._o epist_n 30._o hold_v this_o very_a word_n for_o suspicious_a and_o in_o exceed_a jealousy_n when_o he_o be_v style_v papa_n universalis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o proud_a title_n and_o import_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o only_a bishop_n and_o no_o other_o man_n be_v bishop_n but_o he_o and_o so_o to_o have_v authority_n most_o universal_a be_v after_o a_o sort_n to_o say_v 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universal_a authority_n which_o imply_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n indeed_o the_o quodcunque_fw-la be_v universal_a but_o it_o be_v bound_v and_o restrain_v by_o the_o word_n before_o clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la all_o that_o pertein_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v subject_a to_o peter_n who_o doubt_v it_o but_o that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n christ_n commit_v it_o not_o to_o he_o the_o other_o proof_n by_o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la it_o be_v indeed_o universal_a in_o respect_n of_o oues_fw-la meas_fw-la but_o god_n deni_v by_o ezechiel_n in_o his_o 34._o that_o to_o clothe_v ourselves_o with_o the_o wool_n of_o his_o sheep_n be_v to_o feed_v they_o he_o deni_v that_o to_o domineer_v over_o they_o cum_fw-la austeritate_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la potentia_fw-la be_v to_o feed_v they_o he_o deny_v that_o to_o drink_v the_o clear_a water_n by_o our_o self_n &_o
the_o family_n over_o he_o saint_n cyprian_n say_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o choose_v such_o priest_n as_o be_v worthy_a and_o refuse_v unworthy_a do_v principal_o rest_v in_o the_o people_n and_o if_o the_o author_n will_v read_v the_o place_n he_o shall_v perceive_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n particular_o though_o in_o the_o word_n allege_v he_o mention_v priest_n and_o withal_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_a cyprian_n epistle_n but_o the_o epistle_n of_o 36._o bishop_n and_o write_v to_o the_o common_a people_n of_o leon_n asturia_n and_o emerita_n and_o if_o he_o will_v let_v he_o read_v the_o 14._o epistle_n of_o the_o 3._o book_n such_o authority_n as_o these_o we_o ought_v to_o allege_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o cause_n and_o not_o come_v in_o with_o such_o mystical_a and_o those_o enforce_a explication_n as_o the_o author_n do_v in_o this_o place_n where_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dispose_v to_o deal_v sincere_o he_o shall_v have_v allege_v that_o place_n of_o saint_n luke_n entire_o quis_fw-la putat_fw-la est_fw-la fidelis_fw-la dispensator_fw-la &_o prudens_fw-la quem_fw-la constituit_fw-la dominus_fw-la super_fw-la familiam_fw-la svam_fw-la ut_fw-la det_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la tritici_fw-la mensuram_fw-la and_o than_o it_o make_v against_o the_o author_n for_o this_o servant_n can_v be_v a_o general_a dispenâ—er_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n treasure_n to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v nothing_o save_v only_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o corn_n there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v distribute_v as_o meat_n drink_n and_o apparel_n all_o which_o his_o lord_n will_v commit_v unto_o he_o if_o he_o behave_v himself_o faithful_o in_o this_o particular_a office_n for_o thus_o he_o say_v beatus_fw-la ille_fw-la seruus_fw-la quem_fw-la cum_fw-la venerit_fw-la dominus_fw-la invenerit_fw-la ita_fw-la facientem_fw-la veer_fw-la dico_fw-la vobis_fw-la quoniam_fw-la super_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la possidet_fw-la 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in_o cord_n svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o the_o author_n will_v gather_v that_o if_o god_n high_a steward_n do_v misbehave_v himself_o he_o reserve_v the_o punishment_n of_o he_o to_o himself_o and_o will_v not_o impart_v it_o to_o his_o family_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o consequence_n do_v not_o hold_v in_o all_o steward_n neither_o can_v the_o example_n which_o he_o bring_v of_o a_o vice_n roy_fw-fr avail_n he_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n when_o the_o father_n of_o a_o family_n be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o it_o do_v commit_v the_o government_n to_o another_o but_o if_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n shall_v give_v leave_n to_o his_o family_n to_o choose_v they_o a_o governor_n with_o such_o and_o so_o great_a authority_n over_o their_o master_n treasure_n as_o he_o himself_o shall_v set_v down_o it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o far_o different_a consideration_n in_o like_a sort_n different_a it_o be_v when_o a_o king_n who_o have_v no_o dependence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v constitute_v a_o viceroy_n and_o when_o he_o give_v leave_v to_o his_o subject_n to_o choose_v they_o one_o with_o such_o authority_n as_o he_o himself_o shall_v prescribe_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o family_n have_v no_o power_n over_o their_o governor_n nor_o the_o subject_n over_o the_o viceroy_n but_o in_o the_o 2._o case_n as_o the_o family_n have_v power_n to_o institute_v he_o so_o have_v it_o also_o power_n to_o censure_v his_o action_n and_o the_o subject_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o action_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o as_o the_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n say_v that_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o church_n have_v of_o choose_v the_o pope_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o apply_v of_o the_o power_n to_o the_o person_n so_o gerson_n in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o write_v upon_o this_o occasion_n say_v that_o when_o the_o church_n do_v judge_v the_o pope_n it_o do_v no_o more_o but_o separate_v the_o power_n from_o that_o person_n if_o christ_n have_v so_o institute_v the_o pope_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o appoint_v their_o successor_n peradventure_o that_o may_v have_v follow_v which_o the_o author_n will_v infer_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o pope_n but_o he_o which_o affirm_v that_o god_n have_v give_v power_n to_o the_o church_n to_o annexe_v power_n to_o the_o person_n shall_v also_o have_v show_v that_o it_o have_v not_o the_o self_n same_o authority_n to_o remove_v it_o but_o the_o common_a doctrine_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o authority_n of_o elect_v a_o successor_n do_v evedent_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o governor_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n depute_v immediate_o from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n but_o of_o the_o second_o elect_v of_o the_o family_n by_o the_o father_n appointment_n and_o with_o this_o doctrine_n do_v gerson_n answer_v that_o of_o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n like_o unto_o it_o namely_o that_o although_o he_o which_o be_v by_o the_o owner_n appoint_v to_o be_v over_o the_o flock_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o flock_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o flock_n as_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o shepherd_n the_o shepherd_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o it_o the_o faithful_a flock_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o resemble_v sheep_n in_o humbleness_n and_o innocence_n yet_o ought_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o sheepish_a or_o foolish_a as_o to_o forgo_v the_o authority_n which_o their_o owner_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o either_o of_o choose_v they_o a_o good_a shepherd_n or_o of_o judge_v a_o wicked_a saint_n augustine_n do_v prove_v with_o reason_n unanswerable_a that_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v ground_v only_o upon_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o mystical_a interpretation_n whosoever_o will_v read_v all_o that_o chapter_n shall_v easy_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n and_o consequent_o to_o all_o christian_n beginning_n at_o those_o word_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o chapter_n dixitque_fw-la ad_fw-la discipulos_fw-la suos_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v think_v for_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n because_o god_n have_v prepare_v another_o kingdom_n for_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v watchful_a in_o well_o do_v as_o not_o know_v when_o the_o lord_n will_v call_v that_o if_o the_o goodman_n of_o the_o house_n know_v at_o what_o hour_n the_o thief_n will_v come_v he_o shall_v find_v he_o watch_v in_o like_a sort_n they_o shall_v be_v prepare_v because_o christ_n will_v come_v at_o a_o hour_n when_o we_o think_v not_o then_o peter_n say_v unto_o he_o master_n tell_v thou_o this_o parable_n to_o we_o or_o even_o to_o all_o christ_n reply_v who_o think_v thou_o be_v that_o dispensator_fw-la fidelis_fw-la &_o prudens_fw-la etc._n etc._n infer_v thereby_o that_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o whereas_o if_o it_o have_v be_v speak_v only_o to_o his_o vicar_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o commandment_n of_o watch_v of_o not_o regard_v the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n of_o wait_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o unexpected_a come_n of_o christ_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o he_o alone_o but_o because_o such_o commandment_n as_o these_o be_v equal_o give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a the_o literal_a meaning_n be_v that_o they_o all_o be_v these_o faithful_a steward_n which_o god_n have_v command_v to_o exercise_v their_o charity_n by_o impart_v their_o good_n and_o other_o ability_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o family_n this_o be_v that_o measure_n of_o wheat_n and_o that_o office_n for_o the_o faithful_a administration_n whereof_o god_n will_v multiply_v his_o blessing_n upon_o they_o this_o then_o as_o all_o interpreter_n