Selected quad for the lemma: saint_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
saint_n angel_n great_a zion_n 62 3 9.0437 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34964 The church-history of Brittany from the beginning of Christianity to the Norman conquest under Roman governours, Brittish kings, the English-Saxon heptarchy, the English-Saxon (and Danish) monarchy ... : from all which is evidently demonstrated that the present Roman Catholick religion hath from the beginning, without interruption or change been professed in this our island, &c. / by R.F., S. Cressy of the Holy Order of S. Benedict. Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674. 1668 (1668) Wing C6890; ESTC R171595 1,241,234 706

There are 18 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

to_o the_o faith_n and_o likewise_o strengthen_v in_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o love_n of_o christ_n many_o who_o before_o believe_v 3._o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o reader_n edification_n i_o will_v not_o neglect_v to_o set_v down_o here_o at_o large_a some_o of_o those_o wonderful_a vision_n which_o in_o a_o excess_n of_o mind_n our_o lord_n reveal_v to_o he_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n ibid._n which_o vision_n say_v saint_n beda_n he_o himself_o will_v sometime_o declare_v but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o compunction_n ask_v he_o ibid._n 4._o this_o holy_a man_n say_v the_o same_o author_n be_v descend_v from_o a_o most_o noble_a family_n among_o the_o irish_a scot_n but_o be_v much_o more_o noble_a for_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o mind_n than_o his_o blood_n from_o his_o very_a childhood_n he_o careful_o give_v himself_o to_o read_v holy_a book_n and_o practise_v religious_a austerity_n and_o which_o most_o become_v god_n saint_n whatsoever_o good_a thing_n he_o learn_v by_o read_v he_o be_v solicitous_a to_o express_v in_o his_o practice_n 5._o to_o be_v brief_a in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o build_v himself_o a_o monastery_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v more_o free_o and_o without_o interruption_n attend_v to_o heavenly_a meditation_n where_o on_o a_o certain_a time_n fall_v into_o a_o infirmity_n he_o be_v rapt_v from_o his_o body_n and_o in_o that_o ecstasy_n which_o continue_v from_o evening_n to_o cockcrow_v he_o be_v favour_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o troop_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o hear_v the_o hymn_n of_o praise_n which_o they_o sing_v to_o our_o lord_n and_o among_o other_o particular_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o relate_v how_o he_o hear_v they_o distinct_o to_o chant_v these_o verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n the_o saint_n shall_v go_v from_o virtue_n to_o virtue_n and_o again_o the_o god_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v see_v in_o zion_n 6._o three_o day_n after_o be_v again_o in_o a_o ecstasy_n he_o see_v yet_o more_o glorious_a apparition_n of_o angel_n and_o hear_v divine_a laud_n sing_v by_o they_o more_o solemn_o moreover_o there_o be_v discover_v to_o he_o very_o earnest_a contention_n of_o wicked_a spirit_n who_o by_o many_o accusation_n of_o a_o certain_a sinner_n late_o dead_a endeavour_v to_o stop_v his_o passage_n to_o heaven_n but_o by_o reason_n the_o holy_a angel_n protect_v he_o they_o can_v not_o effect_v their_o desire_n 7._o now_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n to_o be_v more_o accurat_o inform_v in_o all_o these_o particular_n touch_v the_o malicious_a subtlety_n with_o which_o the_o devil_n lay_v to_o the_o man_n charge_n all_o his_o action_n idle_a word_n and_o even_o his_o very_a thought_n as_o if_o they_o have_v they_o write_v in_o a_o book_n as_o likewise_o several_a other_o some_o joyful_a other_o sad_a which_o he_o learn_v from_o the_o angel_n and_o glorify_a saint_n which_o he_o see_v among_o they_o let_v he_o read_v the_o book_n of_o this_o saint_n life_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o he_o will_v receive_v thereby_o much_o spiritual_a edification_n among_o all_o which_o i_o will_v select_v one_o passage_n to_o put_v in_o this_o history_n from_o which_o many_o may_v receive_v profit_n 8._o on_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v elevate_v in_o spirit_n he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o angel_n which_o conduct_v he_o to_o look_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n whereupon_o bow_v his_o eye_n down_o ward_n he_o see_v as_o it_o be_v a_o dark_a valley_n under_o he_o in_o a_o very_a low_a bottom_n he_o see_v likewise_o in_o the_o air_n four_o fire_n not_o much_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o and_o ask_v the_o angel_n what_o fire_v those_o be_v he_o be_v tell_v that_o those_o be_v the_o fire_n which_o now_o inflame_v the_o world_n and_o will_v in_o the_o end_n consume_v it_o the_o first_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o lie_v when_o we_o do_v not_o perform_v what_o we_o promise_v in_o baptism_n to_o renounce_v satan_n and_o all_o his_o work_n the_o second_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o covetousness_n when_o we_o prefer_v worldly_a riches_n before_o the_o love_n of_o heaven_n the_o three_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o dissension_n when_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o offend_v our_o neighbour_n even_o for_o thing_n of_o no_o moment_n the_o four_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o iniquity_n when_o we_o make_v no_o conscience_n to_o rob_v or_o cozen_v those_o who_o be_v weak_a than_o ourselves_o now_o these_o four_o fire_n increase_n by_o little_a at_o last_o join_v together_o and_o become_v a_o immense_a flame_n and_o when_o they_o approach_v near_o they_o fursey_n be_v afraid_a and_o say_v to_o the_o angel_n sir_n behold_v the_o flame_n come_v close_o to_o we_o but_o the_o angel_n answer_v fear_v not_o for_o since_o thou_o do_v not_o kindle_v this_o fire_n it_o will_v not_o burn_v thou_o for_o though_o this_o flame_n seem_v to_o thou_o great_a and_o terrible_a yet_o it_o try_v every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o merit_n so_o that_o the_o concupiscence_n which_o be_v in_o any_o one_o shall_v burn_v in_o this_o fire_n for_o according_o as_o every_o one_o be_v in_o the_o body_n be_v inflame_v by_o unlawful_a pleasure_n so_o be_v lose_v from_o his_o body_n shall_v he_o burn_v by_o condign_a torment_n then_o he_o see_v one_o of_o the_o three_o angel_n which_o in_o both_o these_o vision_n have_v be_v his_o conductour_n go_v before_o the_o other_o and_o divide_v the_o flame_n and_o the_o other_o two_o fly_v on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o which_o defend_v he_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o fire_n he_o see_v likewise_o many_o devil_n fly_v through_o the_o fire_n and_o kindle_v war_n against_o the_o just_a these_o malign_a spirit_n pursue_v he_o likewise_o with_o accusation_n but_o the_o good_a angel_n defend_v he_o and_o after_o this_o he_o see_v great_a number_n of_o bless_a spirit_n among_o which_o some_o be_v of_o his_o own_o nation_n priest_n who_o have_v well_o discharge_v their_o office_n as_o he_o have_v hear_v by_o report_n by_o these_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o many_o thing_n very_o profitable_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o all_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o attend_v to_o they_o when_o they_o have_v finish_v their_o speech_n and_o be_v return_v to_o heaven_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o angel_n there_o remain_v only_o with_o saint_n fursey_n the_o three_o angel_n mention_v before_o who_o be_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o body_n and_o when_o he_o come_v close_o to_o the_o foresay_a great_a fire_n one_o of_o the_o angel_n divide_v it_o as_o before_o but_o when_o the_o man_n of_o god_n be_v come_v to_o a_o door_n which_o stand_v open_a among_o the_o flame_n the_o unclean_a spirit_n snatch_v up_o one_o of_o those_o who_o they_o be_v torment_v in_o the_o flame_n and_o cast_v he_o against_o he_o touch_v he_o and_o burn_v his_o shoulder_n and_o one_o of_o his_o cheek_n he_o know_v the_o man_n and_o remember_v how_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v he_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o a_o garment_n but_o the_o angel_n lay_v hold_n of_o he_o cast_v he_o back_o into_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o devil_n answer_v do_v not_o cast_v he_o back_o since_o you_o have_v once_o receive_v he_o for_o as_o you_o have_v take_v the_o good_n belong_v to_o a_o sinner_n so_o you_o must_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o punishment_n but_o the_o angel_n reply_v he_o take_v not_o that_o out_o of_o covetousness_n but_o for_o save_v the_o man_n soul_n after_o this_o the_o burn_v cease_v and_o the_o angel_n turn_v himself_o to_o saint_n fursey_n say_v the_o fire_n that_o thou_o have_v kindle_v have_v now_o burn_v thou_o for_o if_o thou_o have_v not_o receive_v money_n from_o this_o man_n who_o be_v dead_a in_o his_o sin_n thou_o have_v not_o taste_v of_o his_o torment_n many_o other_o discourse_n he_o make_v give_v he_o wholesome_a instruction_n how_o he_o shall_v deal_v with_o such_o as_o repent_v at_o their_o death_n 9_o saint_n fursey_n be_v afterward_o restore_v to_o his_o body_n carry_v visible_o in_o his_o shoulder_n and_o cheek_n all_o his_o life_n time_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o burn_a which_o he_o have_v suffer_v in_o his_o soul_n etc._n etc._n there_o remain_v alive_a to_o this_o day_n a_o ancient_a monk_n of_o our_o monastery_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o man_n of_o great_a integrity_n and_o veracity_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o see_v saint_n fursey_n himself_o in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n hear_v he_o relate_v his_o vision_n add_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o very_a sharp_a frosty_a winter_n and_o yet_o the_o holy_a man_n wear_v only_o a_o single_a sleight_n garment_n whilst_o he_o relate_v these_o thing_n yet_o partly_o by_o the_o extreme_a fear_n and_o sometime_o great_a
call_v genorium_n 7._o but_o the_o three_o province_n with_o which_o vortigern_n redeem_v his_o life_n 2_o be_v thus_o better_o set_v down_o by_o mamlsburiensis_fw-la of_o old_a time_n say_v he_o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a saxon_n and_o the_o eastern_a angli_fw-la be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n for_o those_o province_n hengyst_v who_o first_o reign_v in_o kent_n obtain_v of_o vortigern_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n not_o by_o open_a war_n but_o treachery_n these_o province_n contain_v essex_n sussex_n surrey_n norfolk_z and_o suffolk_z inhabit_v by_o the_o people_n which_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n be_v call_v trinobantes_n regni_n and_o iceni_n viii_o chap._n ch._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n the_o birth_n of_o the_o glorious_a saint_n david_n his_o childhood_n &c_n &c_n prophecy_n of_o his_o sanctity_n by_o s._n patrick_n and_o gildas_n badonicus_n 1._o the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o britain_n be_v thus_o dismember_v 462._o god_n recompense_v that_o loss_n to_o the_o british_a church_n by_o the_o birth_n of_o saint_n david_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o menevia_n one_o of_o the_o great_a light_n that_o ever_o that_o church_n enjoy_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n the_o vigour_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o zeal_n in_o repress_v heresy_n and_o exalt_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n 2._o his_o nativity_n be_v attend_v and_o prevent_v by_o several_a wonder_n denote_v the_o eminency_n of_o his_o future_a sanctity_n for_o saint_n patrick_n a_o little_a before_o his_o go_v into_o ireland_n david_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o dimetae_n or_o north-west_n wales_n in_o a_o valley_n call_v rosina_n meditate_v on_o his_o mission_n thither_o have_v a_o revelation_n by_o a_o angel_n that_o after_o thirty_o yer_n a_o child_n shall_v be_v bear_v in_o that_o country_n which_o shall_v give_v a_o great_a lustre_n thereto_o to_o which_o prophecy_n regard_n be_v have_v in_o this_o collect_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o sarum_n repeat_v anniversary_o on_o s._n david_n feast_n o_o god_n who_o by_o a_o angel_n do_v foretell_v the_o nativity_n of_o thy_o bless_a confessor_n saint_n david_n 〈◊〉_d thirty_o year_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v grant_v unto_o we_o we_o beseech_v thou_o that_o celebrate_v his_o memory_n we_o may_v by_o his_o intercession_n attain_v to_o joy_n everlasting_a 3._o the_o manner_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v thus_o consequent_o relate_v by_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n in_o capgrave_n ib._n thirty_o year_n be_v finish_v after_o the_o foresay_a prediction_n say_v he_o the_o king_n of_o the_o region_n call_v ceretica_n travel_v to_o demetia_n meet_v by_o the_o way_n a_o religious_a virgin_n name_v nonnita_n of_o great_a beauty_n which_o he_o lust_a after_o by_o violence_n deflower_v she_o hereby_o she_o conceive_v a_o son_n and_o neither_o before_o nor_o after_o ever_o have_v knowledge_n of_o any_o man_n but_o persevere_v in_o chastity_n both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n and_o sustain_v herself_o only_o with_o bread_n and_o water_n from_o the_o time_n of_o her_o conception_n she_o lead_v a_o most_o holy_a life_n the_o king_n who_o be_v father_n to_o s._n david_n be_v by_o our_o ancient_a writer_n call_v xanthus_n and_o his_o mother_n nonnita_n be_v by_o some_o name_v melaria_n 4._o the_o eminent_a sanctity_n of_o this_o holy_a child_n the_o fruit_n of_o his_o holy_a mother_n fast_v chastity_n and_o prayer_n be_v by_o a_o new_a divine_a oracle_n a_o little_a before_o his_o birth_n foretell_v for_o when_o gildas_n albanius_n be_v from_o the_o pulpit_n teach_v a_o great_a congregation_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o become_v dumb_a and_o unable_a to_o speak_v but_o afterward_o break_v forth_o into_o these_o word_n relate_v by_o caradoc_n of_o lancarvan_n a_o holy_a woman_n call_v nonnita_n now_o present_a in_o this_o church_n be_v great_a with_o child_n and_o shall_v short_o be_v bring_v in_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n full_o replenish_v with_o grace_n it_o be_v with_o regard_n to_o he_o that_o i_o be_v hinder_v from_o speak_v by_o a_o divine_a power_n restrain_v my_o tongue_n this_o child_n shall_v be_v of_o so_o eminent_a sanctity_n that_o name_n in_o these_o our_o part_n shall_v be_v comparable_a to_o he_o i_o will_v surrender_v this_o region_n to_o he_o who_o will_v from_o his_o infancy_n by_o degree_n increase_v in_o sanctity_n and_o grace_n a_o angel_n god_n messager_n have_v reveal_v this_o to_o i_o david_n 5._o he_o be_v baptise_a say_v pit_n from_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la by_o relveus_n bishop_n of_o menevia_n in_o a_o place_n call_v ●ortcleis_fw-la which_o bishop_n by_o divine_a providence_n arrive_v there_o the_o same_o hour_n and_o during_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v educate_v in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o old_a bush_n by_o the_o cambrian_o henmenen_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n menevia_n he_o grow_v every_o day_n more_o replenish_v with_o grace_n and_o be_v of_o a_o perspicacious_a wit_n he_o make_v progress_n in_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n far_o beyond_o all_o other_o child_n of_o his_o age_n this_o be_v that_o s._n david_n afterward_o the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n of_o menevia_n call_v from_o he_o s._n david_n for_o his_o learning_n sanctity_n and_o miracle_n so_o celebrate_v in_o all_o future_a age_n by_o the_o british_a church_n his_o admirable_a gest_n shall_v in_o their_o due_a place_n be_v declare_v hereafter_o 6._o but_o whereas_o in_o this_o forecited_a passage_n out_o of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o a_o irish_a bishop_n call_v relveus_n bishop_n of_o menevia_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o copy_n for_o s._n david_n himself_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o menevia_n 464_o to_o which_o place_n he_o translate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o caërleon_n therefore_o instead_o of_o relveus_n menevensium_fw-la episcopus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o author_n write_v albeus_n mumonensium_fw-la episcopus_fw-la and_o this_o be_v that_o s._n albeus_n bishop_n of_o munster_n or_o cassel_n in_o ireland_n of_o who_o gest_n we_o treat_v in_o the_o forego_n book_n of_o this_o history_n concern_v who_o we_o relate_v from_o bishop_n usher_n 789_o that_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o holy_a scripture_n by_o s._n hilary_n the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o poitiers_n 7._o as_o touch_v gildas_n albanius_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n who_o in_o a_o sermon_n foretell_v the_o sanctity_n of_o s._n david_n a_o little_a before_o his_o birth_n and_o who_o be_v a_o holy_a person_n distinct_a from_o the_o well_o know_a historian_n gildas_n surname_v badonicus_n who_o live_v likewise_o in_o this_o same_o age_n though_o young_a than_o the_o other_o of_o both_o these_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o treat_v in_o their_o due_a season_n ix_o chap._n ch._n 1.2_o vortigern_n fortify_v himself_o in_o wales_n 3.4_o etc._n etc._n aur._n ambrose_n send_v for_o to_o be_v general_n 7._o his_o terrible_a battle_n against_o hengist_n 1._o 453._o whilst_o vortigern_n lurk_v ingloriousl_o among_o the_o steep_a innaccessible_a mountain_n of_o the_o country_n now_o call_v cambria_n and_o walliae_n busy_a in_o build_v a_o castle_n for_o his_o great_a security_n the_o middle_a province_n of_o britain_n be_v leave_v without_o any_o defender_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o saxon_n 2._o the_o castle_n build_v by_o vortigern_n be_v call_v genorium_n and_o afterward_o caer-guortigern_a it_o be_v place_v radnor_n say_v camden_n in_o a_o vast_a solitude_n fearful_a for_o the_o horror_n of_o mountain_n and_o narrow_a turn_n of_o the_o passage_n to_o it_o to_o that_o place_n vortigern_n the_o plague_n of_o his_o country_n withdraw_v himself_o to_o seek_v a_o refuge_n for_o his_o own_o person_n and_o there_o sai_z richard_n white_a 7._o he_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o consult_v soothsayer_n and_o especial_o the_o magician_n merlin_n 3._o hereupon_o the_o britain_n be_v desert_v by_o their_o king_n be_v compel_v to_o seek_v one_o abroad_o and_o therefore_o say_v matthew_n of_o westminster_n 464._o they_o direct_v messenger_n into_o lesser_a britanny_n beyond_o sea_n to_o aurelius_n ambrose_n and_o his_o brother_n uter-pendragon_a who_o for_o fear_n of_o vortigern_n be_v retire_v thither_o beseech_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o quit_v that_o country_n and_o repair_v into_o their_o own_o to_o the_o end_n that_o expel_v both_o the_o saxon_n and_o their_o hate_a king_n vortigern_n they_o may_v receive_v the_o crown_n of_o britain_n they_o therefore_o be_v now_o of_o ripe_a age_n prosecute_v their_o journey_n 465._o attend_v with_o ship_n and_o arm_a soldier_n 4._o concern_v this_o ambrose_n sometime_o call_v aurelius_n sometime_o aurelianus_n and_o his_o extraction_n gilda●_n and_o from_o he_o s._n beda_n speak_v brief_o and_o in_o general_a term_n that_o he_o be_v a_o modest_a prince_n and_o who_o alone_o of_o the_o roman_a race_n have_v remain_v alive_a
monastery_n but_o afterward_o when_o a_o church_n more_o magnificent_a be_v there_o build_v it_o be_v translate_v thither_o and_o depose_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o altar_n with_o veneration_n due_a to_o so_o holy_a a_o prelate_n 3._o how_o great_a the_o merit_n of_o this_o bless_a bishop_n be_v say_v the_o same_o s._n beda_n god_n be_v please_v to_o show_v by_o several_a miracle_n 15._o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o relate_v only_o two_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n a_o certain_a priest_n name_v vtta_n a_o man_n high_o esteem_v even_o by_o prince_n for_o his_o gravity_n and_o integrity_n be_v send_v into_o kent_n to_o conduct_v from_o thence_o eanfleda_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n edwin_n to_o be_v wife_n to_o king_n os●in_n this_o priest_n go_v thither_o by_o land_n but_o intend_v to_o return_v by_o sea_n with_o the_o virgin_n before_o h●●_n journey_n he_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a bishop_n aidan_n desire_v his_o prayer_n for_o a_o safe_a journey_n to_o himself_o and_o company_n the_o bishop_n give_v he_o his_o benediction_n and_o withal_o deliver_v to_o he_o some_o oil_n which_o have_v be_v sanctify_v say_v i_o know_v that_o when_o you_o shall_v be_v at_o sea_n a_o contrary_a wind_n and_o tempest_n will_v come_v on_o you_o but_o remember_v that_o when_o you_o be_v in_o danger_n you_o cast_v this_o oil_n into_o the_o sea_n aend_v th●_n tempest_n will_v present_o cease_v and_o your_o return_n will_v be_v prosperous_a all_o which_o particular_n succeed_v in_o order_n exact_o as_o the_o holy_a bishop_n have_v foretell_v thus_o the_o man_n of_o god_n both_o foretell_v the_o tempest_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n though_o corporal_o absent_a he_o calm_v the_o tempest_n when_o it_o be_v rise_v the_o account_n of_o this_o miracle_n i_o receive_v not_o from_o a_o relatour_n of_o doubtful_a credit_n but_o a_o priest_n of_o our_o church_n of_o great_a integrity_n call_v cynimund_n who_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o by_o vtta_n himself_o the_o priest_n to_o who_o and_o by_o who_o it_o befall_v ibid._n 4._o the_o second_o miracle_n be_v that_o when_o king_n penda_n enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o those_o part_n and_o be_v determine_v to_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o royal_a city_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o queen_n ebba_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o encompass_v it_o with_o heap_n of_o wood_n and_o other_o combustible_a matter_n to_o which_o fire_n be_v apply_v s._n aidan_n be_v then_o retire_v into_o his_o isle_n of_o farne_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o that_o city_n and_o see_v the_o fire_n &_o smoke_n ascend_v up-ward_n he_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n full_a of_o tear_n to_o heaven_n and_o say_v behold_v o_o lord_n how_o great_a mischief_n penda_n do_v to_o thy_o people_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v say_v those_o word_n the_o wind_n immediate_o turn_v the_o flame_n upon_o those_o who_o have_v kindle_v they_o so_o that_o the_o enemy_n forbear_v to_o impugn_v the_o city_n which_o they_o see_v be_v defend_v from_o heaven_n 5._o now_o though_o saint_n aidan_n and_o his_o white_a monk_n do_v erroneous_o swerve_v from_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n 634._o yet_o say_v baronius_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o reckon_v among_o the_o quartodeciman_n heretic_n such_o a_o man_n who_o by_o a_o apostolic_a spirit_n and_o power_n convert_v that_o nation_n to_o the_o faith_n how_o their_o practice_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o those_o heretic_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v out_o of_o s._n beda_n his_o memory_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o roman_a martyrologe_n on_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o august_n where_o this_o elogium_fw-la be_v give_v of_o he_o in_o england_n on_o the_o say_a day_n be_v the_o commemoration_n of_o s._n aidan_n bishop_n of_o lindesfarn_n august_n who_o soul_n s._n cuthbert_n than_o a_o keeper_n of_o sheep_n see_v carry_v up_o to_o heaven_n he_o leave_v his_o sheep_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n ch._n xvi_o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n saint_n cuthbert_n a_o child_n see_v saint_n aidans_n soul_n carry_v into_o heaven_n whereupon_o he_o quit_v the_o world_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o mailros_n 1._o that_o which_o the_o roman_a martyrologe_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o few_o word_n touch_v the_o occasion_n of_o s._n cuthberts_n undertake_v a_o monastical_a profession_n s._n beda_n more_o at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o that_o saint_n which_o for_o the_o reverence_n due_a both_o to_o he_o and_o s._n aidan_n we_o will_v h●●e_o transcribe_v and_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v ●●equent_a occasion_n to_o write_v more_o of_o his_o sanctity_n the_o rudiment_n whereof_o now_o begin_v 2._o when_o the_o divine_a grace_n which_o govern_v the_o life_n of_o god_n servant_n be_v please_v that_o the_o devout_a young_a man_n cuthbert_n 4._o by_o undergo_a asleep_o more_o austere_a profession_n shall_v obtain_v a_o high_a reward_n of_o glory_n he_o be_v then_o employ_v in_o the_o guard_n of_o sheep_n commit_v to_o his_o care_n in_o the_o remote_a mountain_n one_o night_n it_o happen_v that_o whilst_o he_o be_v watch_v in_o prayer_n his_o companion_n then_o be_v asleep_a he_o see_v on_o a_o sudden_a a_o light_n from_o heaven_n so_o bright_a that_o it_o dispel_v all_o the_o darkness_n and_o therein_o he_o see_v great_a multitude_n of_o angel_n descend_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o present_o after_o return_v to_o heaven_n carry_v with_o they_o a_o soul_n of_o a_o marvellous_a brightness_n this_o sight_n cause_v great_a compunction_n in_o the_o devout_a youth_n and_o a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o undertake_v a_o spiritual_a life_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o eternal_a felicity_n among_o god_n saint_n and_o present_o give_v thanks_o and_o praise_n to_o god_n for_o this_o favour_n he_o also_o waken_v his_o companion_n incite_v they_o with_o brotherly_a exhortation_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o praise_v god_n alas_o poor_a wretch_n say_v he_o we_o be_v whole_o give_v up_o to_o sleep_n and_o idleness_n and_o be_v unworthy_a to_o see_v the_o light_n of_o christ_n servant_n who_o be_v always_o watchful_a in_o his_o praise_n behold_v i_o whilst_o i_o be_v even_o now_o pray_v see_v the_o great_a wonder_n of_o god_n the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o holy_a person_n be_v conduct_v by_o angel_n into_o the_o glory_n of_o heavenly_a mansion_n where_o it_o will_v for_o ever_o bless_o behold_v our_o lord_n whilst_o we_o remain_v negligent_a in_o this_o darkness_n below_o sure_o this_o be_v either_o a_o holy_a bishop_n or_o some_o other_o perfect_a christian_a who_o i_o see_v with_o such_o resplendent_a brightness_n and_o such_o quire_n of_o angel_n carry_v up_o to_o heaven_n these_o word_n of_o s._n cuthbert_n do_v not_o a_o little_a inflame_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o other_o shepherd_n to_o praise_n god_n 3._o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o s._n aidan_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lindesfarn_n a_o man_n of_o admirable_a piety_n die_v that_o very_a hour_n in_o which_o he_o have_v see_v his_o soul_n mount_v to_o heaven_n whereupon_o he_o present_o resign_v up_o the_o sheep_n which_o he_o have_v feed_v to_o their_o owner_n and_o resolve_v without_o delay_n to_o go_v to_o a_o monastery_n 4._o s._n cuthbert_n now_o meditate_v serious_o on_o his_o entrance_n into_o a_o new_a and_o more_o strike_v life_n the_o divine_a grace_n be_v present_a to_o he_o confirm_v his_o mind_n in_o that_o good_a purpose_n and_o moreover_o by_o manifest_a sign_n show_v that_o to_o those_o who_o seek_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o his_o righteousness_n all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o bodily_a subsistence_n shall_v be_v administer_v for_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n as_o he_o be_v journey_v alone_o about_o the_o three_o hour_n he_o turn_v aside_o into_o a_o certain_a village_n which_o he_o see_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o he_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o a_o certain_a matron_n be_v desirous_a to_o repose_v there_o awhile_o and_o to_o get_v food_n not_o for_o himself_o but_o his_o horse_n the_o woman_n receive_v he_o kind_o and_o earnest_o desire_v that_o she_o may_v make_v some_o thing_n ready_a for_o his_o refection_n but_o the_o devout_a young_a man_n refuse_v tell_v she_o that_o he_o can_v not_o eat_v because_o it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o fast._n for_o it_o be_v indeed_o friday_n on_o which_o most_o faithful_a christian_n out_o of_o reverence_n to_o our_o lord_n passion_n do_v prolong_v their_o fast_n till_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o noon_n she_o notwithstanding_o be_v devout_o addict_v to_o hospitality_n persist_v in_o her_o desire_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o journey_n he_o will_v find_v neither_o village_n nor_o
and_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n with_o prayer_n to_o god_n the_o river_n become_v present_o dry_a and_o the_o water_n give_v free_a way_n to_o the_o passenger_n thus_o s._n beda_n 5._o the_o manner_n how_o this_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v be_v more_o express_o declare_v in_o the_o foresay_a authentic_a act_n of_o s._n albanus_n from_o whence_o s._n beda_n borrow_v his_o narration_n for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v sup_n that_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o river_n side_n he_o fall_v on_o his_o knee_n and_o pray_v say_v o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n from_o who_o most_o holy_a side_n i_o myself_o in_o a_o vision_n see_v both_o water_n and_o blood_n to_o flow_v i_o beseech_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v cause_v these_o water_n to_o be_v diminish_v and_o the_o flood_n to_o return_v back_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o people_n may_v without_o any_o danger_n or_o inconvenience_n be_v present_a at_o my_o suffer_v o_o wonder_v full_a he_o have_v we_o soon_o bow_v his_o knee_n but_o the_o channel_n be_v immediate_o dry_a the_o tear_n flow_v from_o saint_n albanus_n his_o eye_n leave_v no_o water_n in_o the_o river_n the_o power_n of_o his_o prayer_n empty_v the_o torrent_n and_o clear_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o people_n between_o the_o flood_n on_o both_o side_n 6._o then_o the_o officer_n who_o conduct_v saint_n albanus_n to_o his_o death_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n obtain_v his_o own_o eternal_a happiness_n for_o when_o he_o see_v these_o miracle_n he_o throw_v away_o his_o sword_n and_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o holy_a man_n foot_n beg_v pardon_n of_o he_o which_o when_o the_o people_n see_v they_o lay_v hold_v on_o the_o man_n beat_v out_o his_o tooth_n tear_v his_o sacred_a mouth_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n break_v all_o his_o bone_n 7._o s._n beda_n thus_o relate_v this_o passage_n the_o soldier_n 7._o say_v he_o fall_v down_o at_o s._n albanus_n his_o foot_n instant_o desire_v that_o himself_o may_v rather_o be_v slay_v with_o or_o for_o the_o martyr_n who_o he_o have_v be_v command_v to_o put_v to_o death_n now_o whilst_o he_o of_o a_o persecutor_n be_v change_v into_o a_o companion_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o sword_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o other_o officer_n be_v at_o a_o stand_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o most_o venerable_a confessor_n ascend_v the_o hill_n together_o with_o the_o multitude_n 8._o the_o act_n further_o declare_v as_o likewise_o s._n beda_n that_o when_o the_o people_n be_v come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v torment_v with_o extremity_n of_o thirst_n alb._n s._n albanus_n kneel_v down_o thus_o pray_v to_o god_n o_o god_n who_o do_v create_v man_n of_o the_o clay_n of_o the_o earth_n suffer_v not_o i_o beseech_v thou_o any_o of_o thy_o creature_n to_o receive_v any_o harm_n by_o my_o occasion_n after_o which_o word_n there_o present_o break_v forth_o a_o fountain_n before_o his_o foot_n which_o with_o a_o rapide_fw-la course_n flow_v down_o the_o hill_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v refreshd_v with_o those_o water_n escape_v all_o danger_n by_o their_o thirst_n 9_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n another_o executioner_n be_v choose_v from_o among_o the_o people_n into_o who_o hand_n the_o sword_n be_v deliver_v who_o to_o his_o own_o great_a unhappiness_n discharge_v that_o impious_a office_n for_o say_v matthew_n of_o westminster_n 303._o while_o the_o holy_a martyr_n kneel_v offer_v his_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o frequent_o with_o great_a fervour_n kiss_v the_o crucifix_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o executioner_n draw_v his_o sword_n cut_n of_o his_o head_n and_o immediate_o by_o a_o wonderful_a miracle_n almighty_a god_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o executioner_n eye_n give_v testimony_n to_o the_o martyr_n innocence_n for_o as_o s._n beda_n relate_v he_o who_o stretch_v forth_o his_o impious_a hand_n to_o cut_v the_o pious_a martyr_n neck_n 7._o be_v not_o permit_v to_o insult_v over_o he_o be_v dead_a for_o together_o with_o the_o bless_a martyr_n head_n the_o executioner_n eye_n also_o fell_a to_o the_o ground_n this_o miracle_n be_v confirm_v not_o only_o by_o the_o forecited_a act_n but_o many_o other_o author_n of_o foreign_a nation_n and_o particular_o by_o hiericus_n a_o french_a man_n who_o seven_o hundred_o year_n since_o write_v the_o life_n of_o s._n germanus_n xiii_o chap._n ch._n 1.2_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o convert_v soldier_n his_o name_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o glorious_a assumption_n of_o s._n albanus_n his_o soul_n into_o heaven_n 1._o saint_n albanus_n have_v a_o companion_n in_o his_o death_n the_o soldier_n who_o be_v design_v to_o be_v his_o executioner_n concern_v who_o s._n beda_n thus_o write_v there_o be_v behead_v with_o he_o likewise_o the_o foresay_a soldier_n 7._o who_o be_v move_v by_o a_o divine_a instinct_n refuse_v to_o kill_v the_o holy_a confessor_n of_o our_o lord_n concern_v who_o this_o may_v without_o all_o doubt_n be_v affirm_v that_o though_o he_o be_v not_o outward_o cleanse_v with_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n yet_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o become_v worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n 2._o the_o act_n of_o s._n alban_n do_v afford_v we_o a_o more_o exact_a relation_n both_o of_o this_o soldier_n name_n alb._n and_o occasion_n of_o his_o martydom_n where_o we_o read_v how_o the_o say_a soldier_n by_o name_n heraclius_n who_o as_o hah_o be_v declare_v be_v leave_v half_o dead_a by_o the_o people_n afterward_o creep_v on_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n as_o he_o can_v follow_v they_o up_o the_o mountain_n to_o who_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n than_o present_v say_v in_o scorn_n go_v to_o now_o address_v thy_o prayer_n to_o thy_o patron_n albanus_n even_o now_o execute_v that_o he_o will_v restore_v soundness_n to_o thy_o bruise_a bone_n and_o limb_n run_v make_v haste_n join_v his_o head_n to_o his_o body_n and_o no_o doubt_n thou_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o obtain_v perfect_a health_n why_o do_v thou_o stay_v bury_v the_o dead_a carkeise_n and_o thou_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o whilst_o it_o be_v in_o thy_o hand_n it_o will_v bestow_v a_o entire_a cure_n on_o thou_o the_o soldier_n answer_v i_o do_v most_o firm_o believe_v that_o this_o bless_a saint_n albanus_n by_o his_o merit_n can_v restore_v unto_o i_o my_o perfect_a health_n for_o that_o which_o you_o speak_v in_o derision_n may_v in_o earnest_n be_v fullfil_v in_o i_o and_o have_v say_v this_o he_o embrace_v the_o head_n and_o adjoin_v it_o to_o the_o body_n he_o become_v immediate_o as_o sound_v as_o before_o when_o the_o infidel_n see_v this_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o envy_n and_o malice_n and_o say_v what_o shall_v we_o do_v sure_o no_o sword_n can_v kill_v this_o man_n we_o have_v break_v all_o his_o bone_n and_o yet_o now_o his_o former_a strength_n be_v restore_v he_o then_o lay_v hold_n on_o he_o they_o bind_v he_o fast_o with_o chain_n and_o tear_v his_o body_n with_o several_a sort_n of_o torture_n and_o in_o the_o end_n with_o a_o sword_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n 3._o now_o how_o acceptable_a to_o almighty_a god_n the_o martyrdom_n of_o this_o glorious_a s._n albanus_n be_v be_v present_o after_o declare_v from_o heaven_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n for_o thus_o we_o read_v in_o his_o act_n ibid._n behold_v the_o night_n immediate_o follow_v his_o suffer_a a_o pillar_n of_o light_n be_v see_v to_o raise_v itself_o from_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o s._n albanus_n up_o to_o heaven_n by_o which_o angel_n descend_v and_o ascend_v spend_v the_o whole_a night_n in_o hymn_n and_o praise_n of_o god_n frequent_o also_o repeat_v these_o word_n the_o illustrious_a albanus_n be_v now_o a_o glorious_a martyr_n of_o christ._n and_o hereto_o the_o ancient_a christian_a poet_n venantius_n fortunatus_n have_v regard_v 4._o when_o in_o a_o poem_n of_o he_o among_o other_o saint_n celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o s._n albanus_n and_o his_o companion_n suffer_v in_o britain_n he_o say_v that_o quire_n of_o angel_n from_o heaven_n do_v with_o song_n welcome_a they_o at_o their_o entrance_n into_o glory_n and_o the_o glorify_a saint_n enrich_v with_o the_o cross_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n do_v make_v haste_n to_o join_v in_o hymn_n to_o god_n for_o they_o ch._n fourteen_o chap._n 1.2.3_o of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o ancient_a act_n of_o s._n albanus_n 4.5_o his_o relation_n confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o gildas_n 6.7_o john_n fox_n his_o unfaithfullnes_n 1._o have_v thus_o with_o as_o much_o fidelity_n and_o exactness_n as_o we_o can_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o gest_n of_o our_o first_fw-mi most_o glorious_a british_a martyr_n s._n albanus_n in_o which_o we_o have_v principal_o follow_v the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n be_v a_o precious_a
monument_n of_o antiquity_n preserve_v by_o our_o countryman_n capgrave_n the_o faithfullnes_n of_o who_o relation_n be_v we_o see_v attest_v by_o other_o historian_n also_o of_o good_a note_n and_o authority_n as_o s._n beda_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v become_v we_o to_o say_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o say_a author_n himself_o and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v the_o testimony_n that_o he_o give_v concern_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n full_a of_o christian_a modesty_n and_o humility_n alba._n 2._o lest_o posterity_n say_v he_o be_v solicitous_a to_o know_v my_o name_n let_v they_o be_v content_v to_o be_v inform_v that_o if_o they_o will_v give_v i_o my_o true_a name_n they_o will_v call_v i_o the_o miserable_a wretch_n worst_a of_o all_o sinner_n i_o be_o undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n intend_v there_o to_o renounce_v the_o error_n of_o paganism_n and_o by_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n to_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o all_o my_o sin_n this_o book_n also_o i_o will_v present_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o therein_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v find_v write_v otherwise_o then_o become_v a_o good_a christian_a it_o will_v please_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o their_o correction_n to_o amend_v it_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o author_n be_v at_o the_o write_n of_o his_o book_n as_o yet_o only_a a_o catechumen_n new_o convert_v from_o heathenish_a superstition_n what_o become_v of_o he_o in_o his_o voyage_n to_o rome_n be_v know_v only_o to_o god_n who_o doubtless_o reward_v he_o high_o for_o his_o piety_n and_o zeal_n to_o communicate_v to_o posterity_n the_o gest_n of_o our_o glorious_a martyr_n 3._o this_o be_v he_o who_o the_o learned_a ecclesiastical_a historian_n harpsfeild_n call_v the_o nameles_a author_n marg_n who_o book_n be_v find_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n albanus_n and_o who_o be_v more_o ancient_a then_o s._n beda_n and_o this_o author_n be_v frequent_o quote_v by_o the_o illustrious_a cardinal_n baronius_n who_o follow_v he_o likewise_o in_o his_o narration_n touch_v this_o our_o glorious_a martyr_n and_o to_o fortify_v the_o credit_n of_o his_o authority_n in_o several_a point_n before_o relate_v touch_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n albanus_n we_o will_v here_o adjoin_v a_o memorable_a passage_n out_o of_o our_o ancient_a famous_a historian_n gildas_n who_o writing_n concern_v this_o persecution_n raise_v in_o britain_n by_o diocletian_a say_v as_o follow_v 4._o almighty_a god_n who_o be_v willing_a that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v excidio_fw-la and_o who_o call_v as_o well_o sinner_n as_o those_o who_o esteem_v themselves_o just_a have_v magnify_v his_o mercy_n to_o we_o for_o in_o the_o foresay_a persecution_n lest_o our_o country_n of_o britain_n shall_v be_v obscure_v by_o a_o dark_a night_n of_o ignorance_n he_o in_o his_o free_a bounty_n enlighten_v we_o by_o the_o bright_a shine_a lamp_n of_o his_o holy_a martyr_n the_o place_n of_o who_o martyrdom_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o who_o body_n will_v even_o now_o also_o imprint_v in_o our_o mind_n a_o great_a ardour_n of_o divine_a love_n be_v it_o not_o that_o by_o the_o woeful_a aversion_n of_o barbarous_a enemy_n and_o our_o own_o manifold_a crime_n a_o access_n to_o those_o holy_a place_n be_v deny_v we_o those_o place_n i_o mean_v where_o repose_v the_o body_n of_o s._n albanus_n at_o verolam_n and_o s._n aaron_n and_o julian_n at_o caër-le●n_a and_o many_o other_o of_o both_o sex_n in_o several_a quarter_n all_o which_o with_o great_a magnanimity_n have_v stand_v up_o courageous_o in_o our_o lord_n army_n of_o which_o the_o first_o s._n albanus_n i_o mean_v after_o he_o have_v with_o much_o charity_n in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n who_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n entertain_v in_o his_o house_n and_o disguise_v with_o exchange_v his_o own_o garment_n with_o he_o the_o holy_a confessor_n of_o our_o lord_n amphibalus_fw-la who_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o even_o ready_a to_o be_v apprehend_v moreover_o willing_o offer_v himself_o in_o his_o foresay_a brother_n vestment_n to_o the_o persecutor_n thus_o render_v himself_o acceptable_a to_o god_n he_o be_v during_o his_o holy_a confession_n till_o he_o shed_v his_o blood_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o impious_a enemy_n who_o with_o a_o horrible_a pomp_n produce_v all_o the_o sort_n of_o roman_a torture_n wonderful_o adorn_v and_o glorify_v by_o god_n with_o many_o admirable_a miracle_n insomuch_o as_o by_o his_o fervent_a prayer_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o israelite_n with_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o testament_n through_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n he_o with_o thousand_o follow_v he_o go_v with_o dry_a foot_n over_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o noble_a river_n of_o thames_n whilst_o on_o both_o side_n the_o flood_n stand_v still_o like_o steep_a rock_n by_o which_o miracle_n he_o convert_v the_o first_o soldier_n depute_v to_o be_v his_o executioner_n from_o be_v a_o wolf_n into_o a_o lamb_n and_o give_v he_o the_o courage_n both_o vehement_o to_o desire_v and_o valiant_o receive_v the_o triumphant_a palm_n of_o martyrdom_n 5._o we_o here_o see_v the_o exact_a agreement_n between_o the_o ancient_a british_a historian_n gildas_n and_o the_o foresay_a author_n of_o the_o act_n of_o s._n albanus_n but_o our_o modern_a protestant_a historian_n in_o relate_v this_o glorious_a combat_n and_o victory_n of_o our_o first_o martyr_n cut_n of_o what_o they_o think_v good_a and_o decry_v or_o accuse_v of_o forgery_n whatsoever_o agree_v not_o to_o their_o own_o faction_n without_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o any_o antiquity_n to_o justify_v their_o partiality_n 88_o 6._o particular_o john_n fox_n in_o his_o new_a fashion_a martyrologe_n though_o he_o commend_v saint_n albanus_n and_o vouchsafe_v to_o call_v he_o a_o martyr_n yet_o several_a particular_n mention_v by_o the_o forecited_a author_n of_o saint_n albanus_n his_o act_n in_o s._n beda_n and_o gildas_n he_o supercilious_o censure_n or_o despise_v say_v that_o he_o see_v neither_o any_o necessity_n nor_o convenience_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v recite_v by_o he_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o pass_v over_o with_o silence_n all_o mention_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o tear_n and_o great_a reverence_n honour_v by_o saint_n alban_n and_o retain_v till_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o his_o life_n and_o as_o for_o the_o miracle_n perform_v by_o he_o the_o iubilation_n of_o angel_n after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o like_a he_o confident_o pronounce_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o history_n and_o why_o sure_o because_o he_o can_v not_o parallel_v such_o miracle_n in_o the_o gest_n of_o his_o new_a protestant_a martyr_n no_o angel_n god_n know_v rejoice_v or_o praise_v god_n at_o their_o execution_n ibid._n 7._o one_o observation_n of_o he_o full_a either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n must_v not_o be_v omit_v that_o be_v where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o history_n of_o saint_n albanus_n his_o martyrdom_n report_v how_o the_o holy_a martyr_n head_n when_o it_o be_v cut_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n speak_v some_o thing_n but_o this_o say_v he_o be_v like_o a_o monkish_a fiction_n as_o if_o that_o nameless_a author_n have_v be_v a_o monk_n who_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o ancient_a or_o modern_a catholic_n author_n speak_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o mistake_v the_o relation_n ascribe_v the_o angel_n hymn_n to_o the_o martyr_n tongue_n xv._n chap._n ch._n 1._o the_o pious_a devotion_n of_o ancient_a christian_n to_o the_o relic_n of_o holy_a martyr_n 2.3_o confirm_a by_o the_o act_n of_o s._n sebastian_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o manichaean_n contemner_n of_o such_o relic_n 5.6.7_o temple_n build_v by_o britain_n to_o the_o honow_v of_o s._n albanus_n etc._n etc._n 8.9_o protestant_n wrongful_o ascribe_v this_o veneration_n of_o relic_n to_o s._n gregory_n 10._o s._n albanus_n venerate_v at_o mentz_n by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n albinus_n and_o why_o 11_o 12_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o body_n of_o s._n albanus_n between_o the_o monk_n of_o ely_n and_o s._n alban_n decide_v 13._o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n testimony_n of_o the_o veneration_n of_o relic_n 1._o before_o we_o quit_v this_o argument_n we_o will_v show_v with_o what_o piety_n and_o reverence_n the_o devout_a christian_n in_o that_o and_o the_o follow_a age_n behave_v themselves_o towards_o the_o ash_n and_o sacred_a relic_n of_o our_o holy_a martyr_n this_o we_o may_v collect_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n in_o other_o province_n for_o the_o persecute_v infidel_n know_v well_o with_o what_o solicitude_n christian_n gather_v the_o body_n and_o member_n of_o dead_a martyr_n and_o with_o what_o devotion_n they_o venerate_v
mary_n sit_v at_o our_o lord_n foot_n and_o exchange_v it_o for_o that_o of_o martha_n ministry_n in_o attend_v and_o provide_v a_o supply_n to_o his_o necessity_n in_o his_o member_n 2._o and_o some_o such_o cause_n occur_v some_o disorder_n in_o the_o new-founded_n church_n of_o ireland_n happen_v which_o after_o ten_o year_n quiet_a repose_n draw_v he_o out_o of_o his_o solitude_n which_o though_o we_o can_v precise_o determine_v what_o it_o be_v yet_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v involve_v in_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o a_o synod_n which_o upon_o his_o return_n into_o that_o island_n he_o assemble_v 3._o which_o decree_v for_o many_o age_n conceal_v and_o by_o negligence_n expose_v to_o rust_n and_o moth_n have_v be_v of_o late_a day_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o s._n henry_n spelman_n rescue_v and_o restore_v to_o light_n though_o in_o several_a place_n deface_v we_o will_v not_o here_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o entire_a transcript_n of_o they_o since_o those_o who_o be_v more_o curious_a may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o say_a s._n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi first_fw-mi volume_n of_o british_a and_o english_a council_n pag._n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o select_v from_o they_o some_o special_a canon_n which_o will_v give_v we_o some_o light_n to_o discover_v the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n of_o those_o time_n 4._o it_o be_v there_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o the_o doorkeeper_n to_o the_o priest_n 6._o shall_v not_o for_o decency_n wear_v a_o tunick_n and_o have_v his_o hair_n cut_v after_o the_o roman_a manner_n or_o shall_v permit_v his_o wife_n to_o go_v abroad_o unvayl_v shall_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o communion_n 9_o again_o that_o a_o monk_n and_o consecrate_a virgin_n shall_v not_o abide_v in_o the_o same_o lodging_n nor_o travel_v in_o the_o same_o chariot_n 10._o that_o if_o a_o monk_n shall_v neglect_v the_o divine_a office_n and_o wear_v long_a hair_n he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v that_o the_o alm_n of_o excommunicate_v person_n 14.15_o or_o pagan_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v that_o if_o any_o christian_a shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n fornication_n or_o consult_v soothsayer_n he_o shall_v perform_v penance_n for_o each_o crime_n the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o he_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o steal_v half_o a_o year_n of_o which_o twenty_o day_n he_o shall_v eat_v bread_n only_o but_o withal_o he_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o restitution_n 16._o that_o if_o any_o christian_a shall_v believe_v spirit_n may_v be_v represent_v in_o a_o glass_n he_o shall_v be_v anathematise_v 17._o etc._n etc._n that_o if_o any_o consecrate_a virgin_n shall_v marry_v she_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v till_o she_o be_v convert_v and_o forsake_v her_o adulterye_n which_o have_v do_v she_o shall_v perform_v due_a penance_n after_o which_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o live_v in_o the_o same_o house_n or_o town_n 23._o that_o if_o any_o priest_n shall_v build_v a_o church_n he_o must_v not_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o it_o before_o it_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o if_o a_o clergyman_n be_v excommunicate_v 28._o he_o must_v say_v his_o prayer_n alone_o and_o not_o in_o the_o same_o house_n with_o his_o brethren_n neither_o must_v he_o presume_v to_o offer_v or_o consecrate_v till_o he_o be_v absolve_v that_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o ordain_v in_o another_o bishop_n diocese_n 30._o without_o his_o permission_n only_o upon_o sunday_n he_o may_v offer_v sacrifice_n 33._o that_o a_o clerk_n come_v from_o the_o britain_n into_o ireland_n without_o letter_n testimonial_a be_v not_o suffer_v to_o minister_v 5._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o irish_a synod_n in_o any_o author_n except_o only_o in_o a_o general_a expression_n of_o jocelinus_n 2._o and_o probus_n who_o write_v s._n patrick_n life_n extant_a among_o s._n bedas_n work_v and_o in_o he_o we_o find_v this_o only_a passage_n the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n s._n patrick_n together_o with_o three_o other_o bishop_n and_o many_o clercks_n come_v to_o a_o fountiain_n call_v debach_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o side_n of_o crochon_n towards_o the_o east_n there_o to_o celebrate_v a_o synod_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o they_o sit_v near_o the_o fountain_n when_o behold_v two_o daughter_n of_o king_n logaren_n come_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o wash_v in_o the_o same_o fountain_n as_o woman_n there_o usual_o do_v and_o they_o find_v the_o holy_a synod_n with_o s._n patrick_n near_o the_o fountain_n now_o the_o bishop_n name_n be_v s._n patrick_n auxilius_n and_o issernininus_fw-la for_o this_o be_v the_o inscription_n of_o this_o present_a synod_n inscriptio_fw-la thanks_o be_v give_v to_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n pàtricius_n auxilius_n and_o isserninus_n to_o the_o priest_n deacon_n and_o whole_a clergy_n health_n it_o be_v better_a we_o shall_v premonish_v those_o who_o be_v negligent_a then_o blame_v thing_n pass_v for_o solomon_n say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o reprove_v then_o be_v angry_a the_o tenor_n of_o our_o definition_n be_v here_o under_o write_v and_o begin_v thus_o if_o any_o captive_a etc._n etc._n of_o these_o two_o bishop_n auxilius_n and_o isserninus_n mention_n have_v be_v make_v before_o 6._o another_o holy_a bishop_n and_o disciple_n of_o s._n patrick_n challenge_v once_o more_o a_o commemoration_n in_o this_o history_n 66._o to_o wit_n s._n albeus_n in_o who_o life_n extant_a in_o bishop_n vsher_n we_o read_v that_o when_o he_o hear_v that_o s._n patrick_n have_v convert_v to_o our_o lord_n engus_n king_n of_o munster_n momonensium_fw-la and_o be_v with_o he_o in_o his_o royal_a city_n cassel_n he_o come_v to_o salute_v they_o now_o the_o king_n and_o s_o patrick_n much_o rejoice_v at_o the_o arrival_n of_o s._n albeus_n who_o joy_n to_o see_v they_o also_o be_v great_a there_o the_o holy_a man_n reverent_o entertain_v his_o master_n s._n patrick_n for_o he_o be_v very_o humble_a after_o this_o king_n engus_n and_o s._n patrick_n ordain_v that_o the_o archiepiscopall_a see_v of_o all_o munster_n shall_v for_o ever_o be_v place_v in_o the_o city_n and_o chair_n of_o s._n albeus_n 7._o and_o as_o touch_v the_o conversion_n of_o king_n engus_n this_o passage_n also_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o same_o learned_a author_n 865._o a_o little_a before_o the_o glorious_a bishop_n s._n patrick_n have_v sow_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o region_n of_o lenster_n prosecute_v his_o way_n to_o the_o limit_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o king_n of_o munster_n name_v engus_n hear_v of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n come_v with_o great_a joy_n meet_v he_o have_v a_o earnest_a de●sire_n to_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v he_o conduct_v therefore_o s._n patrick_n with_o much_o reverence_n and_o joy_n to_o his_o royal_a city_n call_v cassel_n and_o there_o the_o king_n have_v be_v instruct_v believe_v and_o receive_v baptism_n 8_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o s._n patrick_n abode_n at_o this_o time_n several_a year_n in_o ireland_n ●53_n for_o three_o year_n after_o this_o he_o consecrate_v s._n benignus_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o then_o quite_o divest_v himself_o of_o all_o solicitude_n for_o other_o he_o return_v into_o britain_n to_o his_o much_o desire_a solitude_n of_o glastenbury_n where_o he_o likewise_o end_v his_o day_n 9_o as_o for_o his_o successor_n s._n benignus_n 460._o he_o also_o after_o seven_o year_n spend_v in_o care_n of_o his_o province_n thirst_v after_o solitude_n and_o willing_a to_o see_v again_o his_o most_o belove_a master_n come_v to_o glastenbury_n desirous_a to_o receive_v from_o he_o a_o most_o perfect_a rule_n of_o monastical_a profession_n this_o he_o do_v say_v malmsburiensis_n glast_n by_o the_o admonition_n of_o a_o angel_n and_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o demand_v of_o s._n patrick_n what_o place_n he_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o live_v in_o union_n with_o god_n alone_o divide_v from_o human_a society_n 10._o the_o answer_v give_v he_o by_o saint_n patrick_n who_o encourage_v he_o to_o persist_v in_o his_o present_a purpose_n 460._o be_v thus_o record_v by_o adam_n of_o domerham_n monachus_n benignus_n say_v he_o discover_v to_o s._n patrick_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o journey_n who_o exhort_v he_o to_o pursue_v happy_o he_o well_o begin_v purpose_n say_v go_v my_o belove_a brother_n take_v only_o your_o staff_n with_o you_o and_o when_o you_o shall_v be_v arrive_v at_o the_o place_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o your_o repose_n wheresoever_o have_v fix_v your_o staff_n in_o the_o ground_n you_o shall_v see_v it_o flourish_v and_o grow_v green_a there_o know_v that_o you_o must_v make_v your_o abode_n thus_o both_o of_o they_o be_v comfort_v in_o our_o lord_n with_o mutual_a discourse_n saint_n benignus_n be_v accompany_v only_o with_o a_o youth_n name_v pincius_n begin_v his_o journey_n
region_n whilst_o other_o submit_v themselves_o to_o perpetual_a slavery_n under_o the_o saxon_n excidio_fw-la and_o before_o he_o gildas_n affirm_v the_o same_o say_v express_o that_o very_o many_o pass_v over_o sea_n into_o foreign_a country_n with_o grievous_a howl_n and_o lamentation_n and_o in_o their_o voyage_n by_o sea_n they_o joint_o with_o mournful_a voice_n repeat_v those_o sad_a word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n thou_o have_v o_o lord_n give_v we_o up_o as_o sheep_n to_o be_v devour_v and_o have_v disperse_v we_o among_o the_o nation_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o description_n most_o proper_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o weak_a sex_n which_o no_o doubt_n by_o the_o provident_a care_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o friend_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n secure_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o barbarous_a enemy_n and_o those_o word_n thou_o have_v disperse_v we_o among_o the_o nation_n do_v most_o fit_o suit_v to_o these_o virgin-martyr_n who_o sacred_a relic_n have_v be_v disperse_v among_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o christendom_n xxi_o chap._n ch._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n s._n ursula_n and_o her_o companion_n britain_n not_o irish-scott_n as_o a_o late_a author_n dream_n 4.5_o etc._n etc._n their_o number_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o voyage_n etc._n etc._n 1._o have_v thus_o settle_v the_o time_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n ursula_n and_o her_o devout_a companion_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o a_o narration_n touch_v the_o country_n out_o of_o which_o they_o issue_v their_o name_n as_o many_o as_o be_v record_v and_o other_o particular_n relate_v to_o their_o voyage_n 2._o there_o be_v so_o general_a a_o consent_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n constant_o affirm_v s._n ursula_n and_o her_o companion_n to_o have_v be_v without_o all_o controversy_n britain_n that_o a_o late_a irish_a author_n call_v himself_o candidus_n eblanius_fw-la who_o upon_o the_o authority_n only_o of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n challenge_v she_o for_o a_o irish_a woman_n have_v thereby_o expose_v to_o the_o world_n his_o disingenuous_a ignorance_n only_o without_o hope_n of_o gain_v beleif_n from_o any_o he_o fancy_n that_o they_o be_v send_v over_o sea_n to_o the_o new_a british_a inhabitant_n of_o armorica_n present_o after_o the_o elder_a maximus_n his_o expedition_n but_o how_o can_v ireland_n at_o that_o time_n afford_v such_o a_o army_n of_o christian_a virgin_n when_o s._n patrick_n have_v not_o yet_o enter_v it_o as_o a_o apostolic_a missioner_n but_o only_o a_o child_n carry_v thither_o captive_a by_o pirate_n octob._n 3._o but_o perhaps_o say_v he_o they_o be_v irish_a scott_n new_o seat_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n among_o who_o s._n daria_n the_o mother_n of_o s._n ursula_n according_a to_o the_o gallican_n martyrologe_n be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v indeed_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o to_o avoid_v the_o violence_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o saxon_n now_o waste_v britain_n s._n daria_n may_v at_o this_o time_n seek_v refuge_n among_o the_o irish-scott_n but_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o armorica_n call_v by_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n britain_n seat_v along_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n neglect_v their_o neighbour_n and_o kindred_n the_o britain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v send_v so_o far_o as_o scotland_n to_o their_o old_a and_o never_o reconcile_v enemy_n 7._o for_o wife_n or_o that_o a_o country_n so_o unsettle_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o spare_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o virgin_n this_o be_v rather_o a_o sick_a man_n dream_n than_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o sober_a man_n 4._o in_o the_o next_o place_n touch_v the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o virgin_n companion_n of_o s._n ursula_n the_o constant_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v eleven_o thousand_o this_o be_v the_o number_n extant_a in_o the_o ancient_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n so_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n call_v hortulus_fw-la animae_fw-la frame_v according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o thus_o we_o read_v in_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o sarum_n the_o church_n of_o colen_n likewise_o say_v hermannus_n heien_fw-fr the_o faithful_a guardian_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o s._n ursula_n and_o her_o companion_n ursula_n have_v without_o any_o contradiction_n accustom_v to_o praise_n god_n and_o celebrate_v their_o memory_n with_o these_o follow_v antiphons_n the_o jubilation_n of_o divine_a praise_n do_v continual_o sound_a in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o saint_n where_o the_o god_n of_o god_n be_v glorify_v in_o zion_n alleluia_n among_o who_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n which_o follow_v the_o lamb_n without_o spot_n do_v joyful_o praise_v he_o with_o celestial_a hymn_n for_o ever_o alleluia_n these_o by_o divine_a ordinance_n come_v from_o the_o west_n have_v here_o shed_v their_o blood_n for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n because_o by_o no_o persecution_n they_o can_v be_v withdraw_v from_o his_o confession_n let_v we_o therefore_o with_o all_o creature_n bless_v the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n who_o have_v adorn_v and_o dignify_v this_o place_n with_o so_o precious_a a_o martyrdom_n 5._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o such_o multitude_n of_o virgin_n accompany_v no_o doubt_n by_o many_o more_o of_o both_o sex_n be_v thus_o declare_v by_o trithemius_n 387._o though_o he_o mistake_v in_o assign_v the_o time_n of_o the_o elder_a maximus_n his_o word_n be_v these_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n which_o under_o their_o captain_n conanus_fw-la go_v out_o of_o britain_n into_o armorica_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o plebeian_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n all_o these_o by_o the_o command_n of_o maximus_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o britain_n into_o armorica_n then_o scarce_o inhabit_v of_o those_o many_o be_v unmarried_a and_o those_o which_o have_v wife_n leave_v they_o at_o home_n now_o conanus_fw-la and_o those_o with_o he_o be_v christian_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o idolatrous_a pagan_n neither_o indeed_o will_v they_o have_v marry_v gaulish_a woman_n though_o they_o have_v be_v christian_n so_o great_a a_o aversion_n they_o have_v from_o they_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v in_o britain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n opposite_a to_o armorica_n a_o certain_a prince_n name_v dionatus_n who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n caradoc_n in_o that_o principality_n to_o who_o likewise_o the_o emperor_n maximus_n at_o his_o departure_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n as_o be_v a_o very_a prudent_a man_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n name_v ursula_n the_o most_o beautiful_a among_o all_o the_o virgin_n of_o britain_n and_o withaun_n very_o devout_a to_o our_o lord_n conanus_fw-la therefore_o the_o nine_o prince_n of_o armorica_n who_o passionate_o love_v this_o lady_n by_o his_o messenger_n and_o letter_n to_o dionatus_n prince_n of_o cornwall_n beg_v earnest_o of_o he_o to_o send_v she_o to_o be_v his_o wife_n and_o with_o her_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o virgin_n signify_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o soldier_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n that_o be_v noble_a virgin_n for_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o plebeian_n for_o inferior_a soldier_n dionatus_n therefore_o desirous_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o conanus_fw-la gather_v out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n eleven_o thousand_o maid_n of_o noble_a blood_n and_o of_o a_o inferior_a rank_n threescore_o thousand_o woman_n partly_o maid_n and_o partly_o such_o as_o have_v be_v marry_v all_o these_o he_o make_v to_o be_v assemble_v at_o london_n and_o from_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n command_v ship_n to_o be_v bring_v sufficient_a to_o transport_v so_o great_a multitude_n thus_o write_v trithemius_n 6._o vsuardus_n will_v inform_v we_o how_o this_o female_a army_n be_v order_v chron._n and_o distribute_v into_o rank_n under_o their_o leader_n recite_v likewise_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a lady_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v of_o the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n the_o queen_n and_o captain_n general_n be_v s._n ursula_n daughter_n of_o dion●tus_n a_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o espouse_v to_o conanus_fw-la prince_n of_o armorica_n or_o lesser_a britain_n all_o these_o virgin_n together_o with_o innumerable_a more_o attend_v they_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n at_o colen_n etc._n etc._n now_o over_o the_o whole_a army_n there_o be_v join_v to_o s._n ursula_n four_o other_o virgin_n have_v a_o general_a command_n who_o name_n be_v pinnosa_n cordula_fw-la eleutheria_fw-gr and_o florentia_n under_o these_o she_o appoint_v eleven_o other_o each_o of_o which_o be_v to_o govern_v a_o thousand_o and_o the_o name_n of_o those_o eleven_o we_o will_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n set_v down_o beside_o those_o of_o particular_a virgin_n 7_o most_o of_o those_o name_n and_o many_o other_o beside_o be_v to_o
blood_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n 3._o at_o his_o be_v there_o s._n felix_n or_o his_o predecessor_n s._n simplicius_n sit_v in_o the_o apostle_n chair_n by_o who_o he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o beneventum_n which_o see_v he_o govern_v with_o prudence_n and_o sanctity_n till_o at_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o impious_a pagan_n whilst_o he_o be_v at_o the_o holy_a altar_n celebrate_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n 4._o this_o saint_n sophia_n be_v by_o another_o name_n call_v cadocus_n c._n be_v the_o same_o who_o give_v advice_n to_o saint_n iltutus_n to_o forsake_v a_o secular_a life_n as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o another_o saint_n cadocus_n who_o be_v a_o abbot_n concern_v who_o we_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n five_o hundred_o ch._n fourteen_o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n of_o saint_n keyna_n daughter_n of_o braganus_n prince_n of_o brecknock_n and_o of_o her_o brother_n and_o sister_n 4._o etc._n etc._n the_o gest_n of_o s._n keyna_n 1._o no_o less_o famous_a at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o holy_a british_a virgin_n saint_n keyna_n who_o death_n in_o our_o martyrologe_n be_v likewise_o place_v in_o the_o same_o year_n four_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o illustrious_a she_o be_v for_o her_o birth_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o braganus_n prince_n of_o that_o province_n in_o wales_n which_o from_o he_o be_v afterward_o call_v brecknockshire_n but_o more_o illustrious_a for_o her_o zeal_n to_o preserve_v her_o chastity_n for_o which_o reason_n she_o be_v call_v in_o the_o british_a language_n keynvayre_a that_o be_v keyna_n the_o virgin_n glaston_n 2._o this_o prince_n braganus_n or_o brachanus_n the_o father_n of_o saint_n keyna_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v twelve_o son_n and_o twelve_o daughter_n by_o his_o lady_n call_v marcelia_n daughter_n of_o theodoric_n son_n of_o tethphalt_n prince_n of_o garthmatrin_n the_o same_o region_n call_v afterward_o brecnock_v their_o first_o bear_v son_n be_v saint_n canoc_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v ere_o long_o and_o their_o elder_a daughter_n be_v gladus_n who_o be_v mother_n of_o cadocus_n by_o saint_n gunley_n a_o holy_a king_n of_o the_o southern_a briton_n the_o second_o daughter_n be_v melaria_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o holy_a archbishop_n saint_n david_n thus_o write_v capgrave_n neither_o do_v he_o mention_v any_o other_o of_o their_o child_n beside_o s._n keyna_n girald_n 3._o but_o in_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la another_o daughter_n be_v commemorate_a call_v saint_n almedha_n of_o who_o more_o will_v be_v say_v present_o and_o david_n powel_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o five_o name_v tydva●l_o who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o ●ongen_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o cadel_n prince_n of_o powis-land_n and_o mother_n of_o brochma●l_n surname_v scithroc_n who_o slay_v ethelfred_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n 4._o concern_v the_o holy_a virgin_n saint_n keyna_n we_o find_v this_o narration_n in_o the_o author_n of_o her_o life_n extant_a in_o capgrave_n keyna_n she_o be_v of_o royal_a blood_n be_v daughter_n of_o braganus_n prince_n of_o brecknockshire_n when_o she_o come_v to_o ripe_a year_n many_o noble_a person_n seek_v she_o in_o marriage_n but_o she_o utter_o refuse_v that_o state_n have_v consecrate_v her_o virginity_n to_o our_o lord_n by_o a_o perpetual_a vow_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o britain_n call_v keyn-w●ri_a that_o be_v keyna_n the_o virgin_n 5._o at_o length_n she_o determine_v to_o forsake_v her_o country_n and_o find_v out_o some_o desert_a place_n where_o she_o may_v attend_v to_o contemplation_n therefore_o direct_v her_o journey_n beyond_o severn_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o certain_a woody_a place_n she_o make_v her_o request_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n that_o she_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o that_o solitude_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o grant_v her_o request_n but_o that_o the_o place_n do_v so_o swarm_v with_o serpent_n that_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n can_v inhabit_v in_o it_o but_o she_o constant_o reply_v that_o her_o firm_a trust_n be_v in_o the_o name_n and_o assistance_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o drive_v all_o that_o poysonnous_a brood_n out_o of_o that_o region_n 6._o hereupon_o the_o place_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o holy_a virgin_n who_o present_o prostrate_v herself_o in_o fervent_a prayer_n to_o god_n obtain_v of_o he_o to_o change_v all_o the_o serpent_n and_o viper_n there_o into_o stone_n and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o stone_n in_o that_o region_n do_v resemble_v the_o wind_n of_o serpent_n through_o all_o the_o field_n and_o village_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v frame_v so_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o engraver_n 7._o our_o learned_a camden_n in_o his_o diligent_a search_n after_o antiquity_n seem_v to_o have_v visit_v this_o country_n be_v a_o part_n of_o somersetshire_n though_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o disparage_v the_o miracle_n his_o word_n be_v on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o avon_n be_v see_v the_o town_n of_o cainsham_n somerset_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v name_v so_o from_o keyna_n a_o most_o holy_a british_a virgin_n who_o according_a to_o the_o credulous_a persuasion_n of_o former_a age_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v turn_v serpent_n into_o stone_n because_o such_o like_a miracle_n of_o sport_v nature_n be_v there_o sometime_o find_v in_o the_o quarry_n i_o myself_o see_v a_o stone_n bring_v from_o thence_o represent_v a_o serpent_n roll_v up_o into_o a_o spire_n the_o head_n of_o it_o stick_v out_o in_o the_o outward_a surface_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tail_n terminate_v in_o the_o centre_n 8._o but_o let_v we_o prosecute_v the_o life_n of_o this_o holy_a virgin_n suprà_fw-la many_o year_n be_v spend_v by_o she_o in_o this_o solitary_a place_n and_o the_o fame_n of_o her_o sanctity_n every_o where_o divulge_v and_o many_o oratory_n build_v by_o she_o her_o nephew_n saint_n cadoc_n perform_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o mount_n of_o saint_n micha●l_n meet_v there_o with_o his_o bless_a aunt_n saint_n keyna_n at_o who_o sight_n he_o be_v replenish_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o bring_v she_o back_o to_o her_o own_o country_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o region_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o but_o afterward_o by_o the_o admonition_n of_o a_o angel_n the_o holy_a maid_n return_v to_o the_o place_n of_o her_o nativity_n where_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hillock_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n she_o make_v a_o little_a habitation_n for_o herself_o and_o by_o her_o prayer_n to_o god_n obtain_v a_o spring_n there_o to_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n afford_v health_n to_o divers_a infirmity_n 9_o but_o when_o the_o time_n of_o her_o consummation_n approach_v one_o night_n she_o by_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n see_v in_o a_o vision_n as_o it_o be_v a_o fiery_a pillar_n the_o base_a whereof_o be_v fix_v on_o her_o bed_n now_o her_o bed_n be_v the_o pavement_n strew_v over_o with_o a_o few_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o in_o this_o vision_n two_o angel_n appear_v to_o she_o one_o of_o which_o approach_v respectful_o to_o she_o seem_v to_o take_v off_o the_o sack_n cloth_n with_o which_o she_o be_v cover_v and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o put_v on_o she_o a_o smock_n of_o fine_a linen_n and_o over_o that_o a_o tunic_n of_o purple_a and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o mantel_n all_o weave_v with_o gold_n which_o have_v do_v he_o thus_o say_v to_o she_o prepare_v yourself_o to_o come_v with_o we_o that_o we_o may_v lead_v you_o into_o your_o heavenly_a father_n kingdom_n hereupon_o she_o weep_v with_o excess_n of_o joy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o follow_v the_o angel_n she_o awake_v and_o find_v her_o body_n inflame_v with_o a_o fever_n so_o that_o she_o perceive_v her_o end_n be_v near_o 10._o therefore_o send_v for_o her_o nephew_n saint_n cadocus_n she_o say_v to_o he_o this_o be_v the_o place_n above_o all_o other_o belove_v by_o i_o here_o my_o memory_n shall_v be_v perpetuate_v this_o place_n i_o will_v often_o visit_v in_o spirit_n if_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v i_o and_o i_o be_o assure_v it_o shall_v be_v permit_v i_o because_o our_o lord_n have_v grant_v i_o this_o place_n as_o a_o certain_a inheritance_n the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o sinful_a people_n which_o notwithstanding_o i_o will_v violent_o root_v out_o of_o this_o seat_n my_o tomb_n shall_v lie_v a_o long_a time_n unknown_a till_o the_o come_n of_o other_o people_n who_o by_o my_o prayer_n i_o shall_v bring_v hither_o they_o will_v i_o protect_v and_o defend_v and_o in_o this_o place_n shall_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n
himself_o become_v a_o guide_n in_o a_o spiritual_a life_n and_o father_n of_o monk_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o also_o build_v a_o monastery_n which_o be_v call_v lancarvan_n from_o a_o admirable_a accident_n in_o the_o build_n of_o it_o in_o which_o say_v harpsfeild_n he_o employ_v will_n heart_n 〈…〉_z which_o become_v familiar_a obedient_a and_o serviceable_a to_o he_o 6._o thus_o both_o the_o father_n and_o son_n contemn_v the_o world_n live_v in_o it_o to_o god_n only_o and_o die_v happy_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o death_n of_o s._n gunlaeus_fw-la the_o father_n we_o read_v thus_o in_o capgrave_n when_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n approach_v 〈◊〉_d he_o send_v to_o s._n dubricius_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o landaff_n but_o now_o have_v translate_v the_o bishopric_n to_o another_o place_n and_o to_o his_o son_n cadoc_n desire_v the_o charity_n of_o a_o visit_n from_o they_o who_o come_v and_o comfort_v he_o and_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n for_o a_o viaticum_fw-la and_o defence_n of_o his_o soul_n he_o depart_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o four_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o april_n he_o be_v honourable_o bury_v and_o at_o his_o sepulchre_n angel_n be_v often_o see_v sick_a person_n of_o all_o infirmity_n come_v thither_o and_o implore_v his_o intercession_n be_v heal_v and_o glorify_a god_n in_o his_o saint_n the_o day_n of_o his_o consummation_n be_v celebrate_v in_o our_o martyrologe_n on_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o march._n abide_v 7._o concern_v his_o son_n s._n cadocus_n it_o be_v further_o relate_v there_o that_o he_o daily_o sustain_v a_o hundred_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o many_o widow_n and_o as_o many_o other_o poor_a people_n beside_o stranger_n which_o frequent_o visit_v he_o for_o though_o he_o be_v a_o abbot_n and_o have_v many_o monk_n under_o his_o government_n yet_o he_o reserve_v a_o portion_n of_o his_o father_n principality_n to_o be_v charitable_o distribute_v to_o such_o as_o have_v need_v now_o we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v that_o hereby_o this_o holy_a abbot_n do_v transgress_v a_o monastical_a profession_n which_o forbid_v propriety_n in_o temporal_a good_n for_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o they_o he_o only_o exercise_v a_o pious_a procuration_n as_o he_o do_v in_o other_o good_n of_o his_o monastery_n 501._o 8._o he_o die_v with_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o sanctity_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o ordovices_n and_o there_o be_v hold_v in_o high_a veneration_n among_o the_o britain_n ●_o for_o harps●eild_n testify_v that_o a_o church_n be_v erect_v to_o his_o honour_n among_o the_o danmonij_fw-la at_o a_o place_n call_v corinia_n which_o to_o this_o day_n conserves_n his_o memory_n the_o year_n wherein_o he_o die_v be_v uncertain_a but_o since_o s._n dubritius_fw-la be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v present_a at_o it_o it_o can_v not_o happen_v so_o late_o as_o harpsfeild_n place_v it_o in_o ●he_n ancient_a english_a martyrologe_n he_o be_v commemorate_a on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n febr._n 9_o in_o the_o same_o martyrologe_n be_v record_v the_o name_n of_o other_o british_a saint_n who_o die_v about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n five_o hundred_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v name_v s._n dogmael_n call_v also_o by_o the_o britain_n s._n tegwel_n illustrious_a for_o his_o great_a virtue_n his_o sanctity_n and_o miracle_n a_o famous_a abbey_n in_o penbrockshire_n take_v its_o name_n ●rom_v he_o his_o memory_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o four-teenth_a of_o june_n jun._n there_o likewise_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n be_v a_o commemoration_n of_o s._n bernach_n abbot_n ib._n a_o man_n of_o admirable_a sanctity_n who_o in_o devotion_n make_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v into_o britain_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o miracle_n 10._o the_o same_o year_n likewise_o a_o famous_a irish_a saint_n and_o martyr_n call_v s._n finguar_n be_v record_v to_o have_v die_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o cli●on_n a_o prince_n in_o ireland_n who_o to_o enjoy_v a_o commodious_a vacancy_n for_o contemplation_n be_v say_v to_o have_v retire_v into_o cornwall_n where_o together_o with_o many_o other_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o theodorick_n a_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n his_o life_n be_v find_v write_v by_o s._n anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n c._n xxiii_o chap._n 1._o aesca_n king_n of_o kent_n escape_v out_o of_o prison_n 2._o new_a force_n arrive_v from_o germany_n to_o cerdic_n at_o portsmouth_n 3._o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n of_o albania_n erect_v 1._o aesca_n the_o son_n of_o hengist_n who_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o vther-pendragon_a be_v confine_v at_o london_n who_o yet_o short_o after_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o return_v to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n where_o being_n not_o like_o his_o father_n of_o a_o stir_a spirit_n he_o content_v himself_o with_o what_o his_o father_n have_v conquer_v enjoy_v quiet_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n 2._o as_o for_o cerdicius_n who_o land_v in_o northfolk_n after_o some_o year_n stay_v in_o those_o part_n he_o in_o the_o year_n five_o hundred_o seek_v a_o more_o commodious_a seat_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o britain_n and_o be_v with_o his_o present_a force_n unable_a to_o establish_v a_o kingdom_n there_o he_o send_v into_o germany_n for_o new_a supply_n 50●_n so_o the_o year_n follow_v there_o arrive_v a_o german_a captain_n call_v port_n hîc_fw-la with_o his_o two_o son_n bleda_n and_o magla_n in_o two_o great_a ship_n furnish_v with_o soldier_n who_o land_v at_o a_o haven_n from_o he_o call_v portsmouth_n though_o ptolemy_n affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a haven_n or_o port_n thus_o write_v matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n add_v 2_o that_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o cerdicius_n his_o first_o come_v moreover_o that_o upon_o his_o land_n a_o great_a clamour_n fill_v the_o whole_a province_n insomuch_o as_o the_o british_a governor_n and_o the_o whole_a multitude_n with_o great_a boldness_n but_o without_o order_n set_v upon_o the_o saxon_n and_o be_v present_o disperse_v by_o they_o 3._o this_o year_n likewise_o whilst_o the_o saxon_n daily_o make_v a_o progress_n in_o the_o southern_a and_o more_o fertile_a province_n of_o britain_n the_o scot_n in_o the_o north_n lay_v a_o foundation_n of_o their_o new_a kingdom_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n which_o be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o albany_n scot._n for_o so_o we_o read_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o tigernac_n an●_n be_v writer_n cite_v by_o bishop_n usher_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o fergus_n the_o son_n of_o eric_n with_o a_o nation_n call_v dalray_v or_o dalreudins_n possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o camden_n likewise_o write_v that_o fergus_n the_o son_n of_o eric_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o chonare_fw-la be_v the_o first_o who_o take_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o albany_n from_o brun_n albain_n to_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o the_o follow_a king_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o fergus_n to_o alpin_n the_o son_n of_o eochal_a raign'●_n in_o brun_n albain_n this_o nation_n say_v s._n beda_n be_v call_v dalreudini_n from_o reuda_n under_o who_o conduct_n they_o first_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n xxiv_o chap._n c._n 1_o 2._o &c_n &c_n of_o s._n petroc_n his_o gest_n and_o of_o saint_n coemgen_o 8.9_o translation_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o s._n petroc_n of_o s._n meven_n 1._o as_o from_o ireland_n many_o holy_a man_n seek_v a_o retreat_n for_o their_o devotion_n in_o britain_n 505._o so_o there_o be_v not_o want_v some_o who_o from_o the_o same_o motive_n be_v induce_v especial_o in_o these_o tumultuous_a time_n to_o retire_v out_o of_o britain_n into_o ireland_n among_o which_o bishop_n usher_n exemplify_v in_o s._n petroc_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n bear_v in_o britain_n live_v in_o ireland_n where_o there_o be_v recommend_v to_o his_o care_n and_o instruction_n a_o youth_n of_o seven_o year_n old_a call_v co●mgen_o or_o kegnius_fw-la to_o be_v by_o he_o educate_v in_o learning_n and_o piety_n which_o coëmgen_o be_v afterward_o abbot_n of_o glindelac_n 2._o s_o petroc_n be_v by_o nation_n a_o cambrian_a not_o a_o cimbrian_a as_o by_o mistake_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o gallican_n martyrologe_n he_o be_v bear_v of_o princely_a parentage_n in_o wales_n and_o say_v the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n in_o capgrave_n from_o his_o infancy_n he_o do_v so_o well_o imitate_v the_o faith_n and_o virtue_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o his_o name_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n 505._o as_o if_o god_n have_v destine_v he_o also_o to_o be_v a_o rock_n petra_n upon_o which_o truth_n will_v
ever_o after_o his_o helper_n and_o protector_n 3._o there_o be_v assemble_v in_o that_o monastery_n no_o few_o than_o nine_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o brethren_n who_o all_o live_v under_o monastical_a discipline_n serve_v god_n with_o great_a abstinence_n of_o which_o number_n three_o hundred_o who_o be_v illiterate_a he_o appoint_v to_o till_v of_o the_o ground_n and_o guard_n of_o the_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n other_o three_o hundred_o he_o assign_v for_o prepare_v nourishment_n and_o perform_v other_o necessary_a work_n within_o the_o monastery_n and_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o who_o be_v learn_v he_o depute_v to_o the_o celebrate_v divine_a office_n daily_o not_o any_o of_o which_o without_o great_a necessity_n will_v he_o permit_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n but_o ordain_v they_o to_o attend_v there_o continual_o as_o in_o god_n sanctuary_n 4._o and_o this_o part_n of_o the_o convent_n he_o divide_v so_o into_o troop_n and_o company_n that_o when_o one_o have_v finish_v the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n another_o present_o enter_v and_o begin_v it_o again_o which_o be_v end_v a_o three_o without_o any_o delay_n enter_v i●_n this_o mean_n prayer_n be_v offer_v in_o that_o church_n without_o any_o intermission_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v always_o in_o their_o mouth_n 5._o among_o these_o there_o be_v one_o named_z asaph_z more_o especial_o illustrious_a for_o his_o descent_n and_o form_n who_o from_o his_o childhood_n shine_v bright_o both_o with_o virtue_n and_o miracle_n and_o daily_o endeavour_v to_o imitate_v his_o master_n in_o all_o sanctity_n and_o abstinence_n to_o he_o the_o man_n of_o god_n bear_v ever_o after_o a_o particular_a affection_n and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o monastery_n to_o his_o prudence_n and_o in_o conclusion_n appoint_v he_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o bishopric_n asaph_n 6._o as_o touch_v the_o forementioned_a nobleman_n who_o oppose_v this_o holy_a bishop_n b._n godwin_n thus_o write_v in_o his_o catalogue_n saint_n kentigern_n at_o first_o build_v a_o church_n of_o wood_n and_o lime_n but_o afterward_o he_o renew_v it_o of_o stone_n although_o he_o be_v therein_o much_o hinder_v and_o molest_v by_o a_o certain_a prince_n name_v malgo_n or_o maglocun_fw-fr who_o dwelling_n be_v six_o mile_n from_o thence_o at_o deg●nwy_n but_o afterward_o be_v assuage_v he_o permit_v he_o to_o place_n there_o a_o episcopal_a see_v on_o which_o he_o bestow_v both_o ample_a possession_n and_o privilege_n do_v the_o same_o likewise_o to_o the_o monastery_n the_o see_v be_v by_o some_o call_v elguy_a or_o llanelwy_a so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n elwy_a near_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o of_o that_o church_n saint_n kentigern_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n but_o in_o succeed_a time_n it_o be_v call_v saint_n asaph_n from_o his_o name_n who_o sit_v there_o bishop_n next_o after_o 7._o as_o touch_v this_o prince_n maglocunus_fw-la or_o malgo_n conanus_fw-la excid_n he_o be_v mention_v by_o gildas_n but_o deep_o accuse_v by_o he_o to_o have_v be_v though_o a_o expeller_n of_o many_o tyrant_n yet_o withal_o as_o he_o be_v great_a than_o many_o in_o power_n so_o likewise_o in_o malice_n of_o he_o more_o hereafter_o iii_o chap._n ch._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n s._n kentigern_n wonderful_o recall_v to_o glasco_n where_o he_o destroy_v idolatry_n among_o the_o pict_n 8.9_o s._n columba_n visit_v he_o twenty_o irish_a saint_n call_v columba_n 1_o saint_n kentigern_v life_n be_v prolong_v till_o after_o s._n augustin_n the_o monk_n come_v into_o britain_n kentigern_n for_o his_o death_n be_v by_o the_o best_a historian_n assign_v to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o and_o one_o yet_o because_o his_o follow_a action_n be_v not_o mix_v nor_o have_v any_o considerable_a influence_n on_o the_o general_a affair_n touch_v the_o british_a church_n we_o will_v in_o this_o place_n sum_v up_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n 2._o during_o s._n kentigerns_n abode_n in_o cambria_n happen_v the_o bless_a death_n of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n s_o david_n who_o glory_n be_v discover_v to_o saint_n kentigern_n by_o revelation_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o that_o country_n he_o remain_v the_o space_n of_o seaventeen_fw-mi year_n exercise_v most_o perfect_o the_o function_n both_o of_o a_o abbot_n and_o afterward_o a_o bishop_n at_o elwy_n till_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v recall_v to_o his_o first_o bishopric_n at_o glasco_n the_o admirable_a manner_n whereof_o we_o find_v relate_v by_o john_n of_o tinmouth_n to_o this_o effect_n 3._o after_o that_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o s._n kentigern_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o cumbrians_n have_v be_v consume_v by_o diverse_a calamity_n and_o disease_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o saint_n kentigern_n who_o have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n exile_v from_o thence_o have_v forsake_v the_o way_n of_o our_o lord_n teach_v by_o he_o and_o be_v return_v to_o idolatry_n like_o dog_n unto_o their_o vomit_n which_o apostasy_n of_o they_o god_n punish_v with_o a_o grievous_a famine_n the_o earth_n sea_n and_o all_o the_o element_n refuse_v their_o accustom_a aid_n and_o comfort_n to_o they_o 4._o but_o at_o length_n our_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o raise_v up_o in_o that_o region_n a_o good_a king_n name_v rederech_n who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o some_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n patrick_n and_o who_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o restore_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o direct_v messenger_n with_o letter_n to_o s._n kentigern_n in_o which_o have_v acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o man_n who_o seek_v his_o life_n be_v dead_a he_o most_o earnest_o beseech_v and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n adjure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v no_o long_o be_v absent_a from_o his_o flock_n for_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v even_o to_o sacrifice_v his_o own_o life_n 5._o s._n kentigern_n have_v receive_v this_o message_n without_o delay_n prepare_v for_o his_o return_n and_o have_v by_o admonition_n from_o a_o angel_n appoint_v saint_n asaph_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o elwy_a he_o be_v attend_v with_o six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o of_o his_o brethren_n take_v his_o journey_n back_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o cumbrians_n at_o his_o entrance_n whereinto_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o devout_a king_n and_o very_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o his_o presence_n upon_o who_o the_o holy_a man_n pronounce_v a_o solemn_a benediction_n 6._o after_o that_o he_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n i_o command_v all_o those_o who_o do_v envy_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n and_o resist_v the_o preach_n of_o god_n word_n to_o depart_v present_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v believe_v have_v say_v this_o immediate_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o wicked_a spirit_n horrible_a to_o behold_v both_o for_o their_o stature_n and_o shape_n flee_v away_o from_o the_o company_n which_o cause_v a_o wonderful_a fear_n and_o tremble_a in_o they_o but_o the_o holy_a man_n encourage_v and_o comfort_v they_o let_v they_o see_v visible_o who_o they_o be_v in_o who_o they_o have_v believe_v and_o by_o who_o they_o have_v be_v induce_v to_o adore_v dumb_a idol_n or_o the_o element_n which_o be_v creature_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o their_o use_n and_o service_n and_o as_o for_o woden_n who_o by_o the_o seduction_n of_o the_o saxon_n they_o esteem_v their_o principal_a god_n and_o to_o who_o honour_n they_o consecrate_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o mortal_a man_n who_o have_v be_v king_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o ancestor_n to_o several_a nation_n that_o his_o body_n be_v then_o resolve_v into_o dust_n and_o his_o soul_n torment_v in_o hellfire_n for_o ever_o 7._o when_o he_o have_v say_v thus_o add_v also_o many_o other_o speech_n to_o explain_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o ground_n on_o which_o he_o sit_v in_o a_o plain_a field_n call_v holdelin_n swell_v up_o under_o he_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o all_o so_o that_o it_o grow_v to_o a_o reasonable_a high_a hill_n and_o so_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o all_o the_o people_n see_v these_o wonder_n after_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n receive_v baptism_n thus_o by_o his_o doctrine_n he_o free_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o pict_n from_o idolatry_n and_o heresy_n he_o convert_v likewise_o the_o country_n of_o albania_n build_v many_o church_n and_o sound_v several_a monastery_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v pict_n not_o saxon_n to_o who_o he_o preach_v and_o that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v forsake_v
one_o only_a person_n among_o you_o shall_v in_o his_o name_n give_v a_o assault_n he_o alone_o by_o god_n power_n shall_v put_v they_o to_o flight_n be_v courageous_a therefore_o not_o a_o man_n of_o you_o shall_v fall_v in_o this_o combat_n 4._o assoon_o as_o he_o have_v speak_v this_o which_o his_o army_n hear_v believe_v as_o a_o assurance_n give_v they_o from_o god_n himself_o 565._o a_o few_o of_o his_o soldier_n the_o same_o moment_n with_o wonderful_a courage_n rush_v upon_o their_o enemy_n not_o at_o all_o expect_v they_o for_o the_o holy_a man_n word_n have_v utter_o take_v from_o their_o mind_n all_o apprehension_n of_o death_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o angel_n of_o god_n arm_v like_o a_o soldier_n and_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n of_o a_o incredible_o high_a stature_n appear_v in_o the_o king_n camp_n his_o aspect_n be_v so_o terrible_a that_o the_o soldier_n heart_n utter_o fail_v they_o and_o instead_o of_o resist_v their_o enemy_n they_o rush_v one_o upon_o another_o in_o their_o haste_n to_o fly_v away_o and_o such_o a_o confusion_n there_o be_v of_o horse_n and_o charret_n that_o for_o have_v they_o kill_v one_o another_o thus_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o any_o one_o defeat_v a_o great_a army_n take_v many_o prisoner_n 5._o this_o wonderful_a victory_n be_v obtain_v they_o return_v to_o the_o man_n of_o god_n who_o address_v his_o speech_n to_o a_o youth_n name_v scandalan_n then_o attend_v on_o he_o with_o a_o prophetical_a voice_n thus_o say_v to_o he_o my_o son_n this_o day_n will_v procure_v for_o i_o a_o tedious_a pilgrimage_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n where_o i_o must_v live_v absent_a from_o my_o kindred_n and_o friend_n many_o year_n but_o say_v nothing_o of_o what_o i_o tell_v thou_o till_o the_o event_n show_v the_o truth_n of_o my_o word_n 6._o after_o this_o s._n columba_n go_v to_o s._n finian_n a_o bishop_n to_o receive_v condign_a penance_n from_o he_o because_o of_o so_o much_o blood_n shed_v in_o the_o foresay_a war_n and_o with_o he_o there_o go_v a_o angel_n of_o god_n who_o shine_v with_o wonderful_a brightness_n but_o be_v visible_a to_o none_o except_o the_o holy_a man_n finian_n call_v also_o find_v bar_n when_o therefore_o saint_n columba_n demand_v penance_n of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n his_o answer_n be_v thou_o must_v be_v oblige_v by_o thy_o preach_n and_o example_n to_o bring_v as_o many_o soul_n to_o heaven_n as_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n have_v sink_v into_o hell_n after_o which_o sentence_n s._n columba_n with_o great_a joy_n say_v thou_o have_v pronounce_v a_o just_a and_o equal_a judgement_n upon_o i_o 7._o but_o the_o holy_a man_n trouble_n do_v not_o end_v thus_o for_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n and_o bloodshed_n saint_n columba_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n be_v censure_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o communion_n though_o many_o among_o they_o dissent_v from_o this_o sentence_n upon_o whi●h_n great_a contention_n and_o dispute_n arise_v among_o the_o clergy_n which_o occasion_v saint_n columba_n his_o letter_n to_o saint_n gildas_n request_v he_o to_o endeavour_v the_o compose_v those_o difference_n ch._n xii_o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n s._n columba_n come_v into_o britain_n he_o fix_v his_o habitation_n in_o the_o isle_n call_v high_o 6.7_o etc._n etc._n he_o convert_v the_o pict_n monastery_n build_v by_o he_o 9_o etc._n etc._n his_o twelve_o companion_n one_o of_o they_o be_v constantin_n late_a king_n of_o britain_n 11._o etc._n etc._n his_o agreement_n with_o saint_n kentigern_n etc._n etc._n 14.15_o his_o death_n and_o place_n of_o burial_n 703._o 1._o saint_n columba_n weary_v with_o these_o ecclesiastical_a contention_n resolve_v to_o quit_v his_o native_a country_n but_o not_o permit_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o chooser_n of_o his_o place_n of_o exile_n he_o consult_v by_o a_o messenger_n the_o holy_a man_n brendan_n abbot_n of_o birre_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v the_o spirit_n of_o counsel_n and_o discretion_n who_o after_o he_o have_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n and_o heart_n to_o heaven_n command_v to_o dig_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o messenger_n where_o be_v find_v a_o stone_n on_o which_o be_v engrave_v only_o the_o letter_n ay_o whereupon_o he_o bid_v the_o messenger_n to_o tell_v his_o master_n that_o he_o must_v go_v to_o a_o island_n call_v i_o or_o hy_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v employment_n for_o his_o zeal_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o bring_v many_o soul_n to_o heaven_n thus_o write_v adamannus_n in_o his_o life_n quote_v by_o b._n vsher._n boet._n 2._o but_o hector_n boëtius_n assign_v another_o more_o probable_a reason_n of_o his_o go_v into_o that_o country_n say_v the_o fame_n of_o the_o great_a devotion_n and_o piety_n of_o conal_a king_n of_o the_o pict_n draw_v the_o holy_a man_n columba_n out_o of_o ireland_n into_o britain_n attend_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o his_o disciple_n where_o he_o become_v the_o father_n and_o director_n of_o many_o monastery_n 3._o as_o for_o the_o island_n call_v hy_o it_o be_v erroneous_o write_v by_o dempster_n hydestinatus_fw-la and_o from_o he_o by_o baronius_n likewise_o the_o ground_n of_o which_o mistake_n be_v the_o wrong_n read_v of_o this_o passage_n in_o s._n beda_n 3_o monachus_n erat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la aidan_n u●pote_o de_fw-fr insula_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la hylas_n destinatus_fw-la where_fw-mi the_o two_o last_o word_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v sever_v be_v by_o he_o read_v as_o conjoynd_v into_o one_o this_o island_n be_v afterward_o call_v jona_n false_o by_o some_o exscriber_n of_o adamannus_n write_v jova_n 4._o in_o the_o ordinary_a copy_n of_o s._n beda_n in_o stead_n of_o s._n columba_n we_o find_v write_v s._n columbanus_n whence_o many_o writer_n be_v deceive_v do_v confound_v this_o saint_n with_o that_o s._n columbanus_n who_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o luxueil_n luxoviense_n in_o france_n and_o gobio_n in_o italy_n who_o be_v likewise_o a_o irishman_n and_o a_o father_n of_o many_o monk_n whereas_o they_o be_v indeed_o distinguish_v both_o by_o their_o name_n gest_n and_o age_n wherein_o they_o live_v as_o for_o the_o present_a s._n columba_n the_o britain_n usual_o call_v he_o s._n columkill_n for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o monastery_n or_o cell_n of_o monk_n which_o he_o build_v in_o britain_n 5._o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n in_o capgrave_n beside_o a_o large_a character_n of_o his_o virtue_n piety_n austerity_n etc._n etc._n solemn_o repeat_v almost_o in_o all_o modern_a story_n of_o saint_n further_o relate_v how_o he_o be_v many_o year_n before_o prophesy_v of_o columb_n for_o say_v he_o a_o certain_a disciple_n of_o s._n patrick_n a_o britain_n name_v maccaeus_n foretell_v of_o he_o say_v in_o latter_a time_n shall_v be_v bear_v one_o call_v columba_n who_o shall_v illustrate_v the_o age_n wherein_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v spread_v through_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o ocean_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o high_o favour_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v descend_v from_o noble_a parent_n and_o in_o the_o forty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n shall_v pass_v out_o of_o ireland_n scotiâ_fw-la into_o britain_n where_o he_o will_v live_v a_o stranger_n and_o exile_a person_n for_o christ._n 6._o as_o touch_v his_o come_n into_o britain_n and_o his_o gest_n here_o we_o receive_v this_o account_n from_o s._n beda_n ●_o in_o the_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n when_o justinus_n the_o successor_n of_o justinian_n govern_v the_o roman_a empire_n there_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n a_o certain_a priest_n and_o abbot_n in_o habit_n and_o profession_n a_o monk_n call_v columba_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o northern_a pict_n who_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o southern_a region_n by_o vast_a and_o horrible_a mountain_n for_o as_o for_o the_o pict_n dwell_v on_o the_o south_n of_o those_o mountain_n they_o have_v many_o year_n before_o renounce_v their_o idolatry_n and_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o their_o tradition_n be_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o nynias_n a_o most_o reverend_a and_o holy_a bishop_n bear_v in_o britain_n who_o have_v be_v regular_o instruct_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o divine_a truth_n at_o rome_n the_o seat_n of_o who_o bishopric_n dignify_v with_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n martin_n where_o the_o say_v holy_a bishop_n with_o many_o other_o saint_n do_v rest_n be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la the_o say_a place_n pertain_v to_o the_o province_n of_o the_o bernician_o be_v ordinary_o call_v candida_fw-la casa_fw-la white_a house_n because_o he_o build_v there_o a_o church_n of_o hew_a stone_n a_o way_n of_o build_v not_o practise_v by_o the_o britain_n 7._o now_o
they_o more_o probable_o to_o any_o then_o to_o the_o pious_a queen_n aldiberga_n her_o bishop_n saint_n lethardus_fw-la and_o her_o christian_a family_n who_o devout_a charitable_a peaceable_a and_o humble_a life_n and_o conversation_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o recommend_v the_o religion_n which_o they_o profess_v 10._o particular_o queen_n aldiberga_n have_v among_o she_o own_o ancestor_n a_o worthy_a pattern_n to_o imitate_v which_o be_v her_o great_a aunt_n saint_n clotilda_n by_o who_o prayer_n and_o exhortation_n her_o husband_n clodoveus_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n be_v powerful_o move_v to_o relinquish_v idolatry_n 553._o and_o with_o his_o whole_a nation_n to_o embrace_v christianity_n as_o baronius_n declare_v now_o though_o aldiberga_n exhortation_n do_v not_o produce_v so_o ample_a a_o effect_n on_o her_o husband_n king_n ethelbert_n mind_n yet_o that_o she_o effectual_o concur_v to_o dispose_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o divine_a truth_n when_o represent_v by_o one_o employ_v from_o a_o great_a authority_n and_o enable_v more_o powerful_o to_o confirm_v it_o seem_v sufficient_o clear_a from_o several_a passage_n of_o saint_n gregory_n letter_n to_o she_o 59_o in_o the_o close_a whereof_o he_o seem_v to_o wonder_v that_o she_o have_v not_o long_o before_o incline_v her_o husband_n mind_n to_o follow_v that_o faith_n which_o the_o profess_a and_o however_o he_o testify_v that_o after_o saint_n augustins_n come_v her_o diligence_n and_o zeal_n be_v extraordinary_a in_o consideration_n of_o which_o he_o use_v this_o expression_n we_o give_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n ibid._n who_o in_o mercy_n have_v vouchsafe_v to_o reserve_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n for_o your_o merit_n and_o reward_n 11._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o ofttimes_o in_o this_o age_n god_n be_v please_v to_o use_v that_o infirm_a sex_n in_o the_o great_a work_n of_o plant_v his_o faith_n in_o several_a kingdom_n thus_o four_o year_n before_o this_o by_o queen_n theodolinda_n the_o longobard_n who_o be_v pagan_n or_o artans_fw-la be_v bring_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o not_o twenty_o year_n before_o that_o ingundis_fw-la daughter_n of_o sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o aunt_n to_o this_o queen_n aldiberga_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o convert_v her_o husband_n the_o spanish_a prince_n s_o hermenegild_n from_o arianism_n who_o become_v a_o glorious_a martyr_n chap._n ii_o chap._n 1.2.3_o the_o first_o missioner_n name_n they_o be_v monk_n 4.5_o etc._n etc._n whether_o benedictin_n or_o equitian_n 16._o whether_o the_o british_a monk_n be_v of_o the_o egyptian_a institut_n 596._o 1._o the_o notice_n which_o saint_n gregory_n have_v of_o the_o good_a inclination_n which_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o his_o saxon_n have_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o word_n of_o life_n in_o all_o probability_n come_v from_o his_o queen_n and_o this_o no_o doubt_n encourage_v he_o to_o hasten_v thither_o a_o mission_n of_o devout_a and_o zealous_a priest_n who_o he_o choose_v out_o of_o his_o own_o monastery_n ad_fw-la clivum_fw-la scauri_n religious_a man_n well_o know_v by_o he_o to_o be_v eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o piety_n these_o he_o instruct_v with_o good_a admonition_n and_o have_v furnish_v they_o with_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n to_o prince_n &_o bishop_n through_o who_o territory_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v to_o be_v assistant_n to_o they_o in_o so_o holy_a a_o work_n he_o dismiss_v they_o with_o spiritual_a authority_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n particular_o advise_v they_o in_o their_o passage_n through_o france_n to_o adjoyn_v to_o their_o company_n such_o as_o may_v be_v helpful_a to_o they_o by_o their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o language_n of_o the_o saxon_n little_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o frank_n late_o convert_v to_o christianity_n 2._o what_o the_o name_n be_v of_o these_o first_o missioner_n be_v not_o agree_v on_o among_o our_o modern_a historian_n hîc_fw-la baronius_n affirm_v that_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v augustin_n and_o mellitus_n other_o to_o mellitus_n adjoyn_v justus_n and_o john_n 2.9_o but_o they_o have_v not_o well_o distinguish_v time_n for_o a_o second_o mission_n four_o year_n after_o this_o be_v destine_v by_o saint_n gregory_n into_o britain_n to_o assist_v and_o cooperate_v with_o saint_n augustin_n when_o the_o number_n of_o convert_v be_v multiply_v and_o on_o that_o ground_n the_o name_n of_o the_o missioner_n be_v confound_v but_o saint_n beda_n say_v express_o that_o mellitus_n a_o roman_a abbot_n go_v not_o at_o first_o with_o saint_n augustin_n but_o be_v send_v afterward_o for_o supply_v and_o with_o he_o paulinus_n and_o ruffinianus_n in_o our_o authentic_a record_n therefore_o we_o find_v only_o these_o missioner_n name_v at_o the_o first_o delegation_n augustin_n laurence_n peter_n and_o john_n 3._o that_o these_o first_o preacher_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o saxon_n in_o britain_n be_v religious_a monk_n in_o all_o regard_v the_o predecessor_n of_o those_o which_o about_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o be_v violent_o deprive_v of_o their_o monastery_n their_o country_n and_o many_o of_o they_o their_o life_n also_o for_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o a_o profession_n of_o the_o like_a austerity_n of_o discipline_n which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n be_v teach_v be_v a_o truth_n so_o manifest_a in_o all_o our_o record_n that_o only_a passion_n can_v question_v it_o 4._o but_o whether_o these_o religious_a person_n be_v peculiar_o of_o the_o family_n of_o saint_n benedict_n have_v of_o late_o be_v make_v a_o question_n cardinal_n baronius_n be_v the_o first_o who_o deny_v it_o and_o his_o principal_a reason_n be_v because_o saint_n gregory_n out_o of_o who_o monastery_n they_o come_v assume_v a_o abbot_n to_o govern_v the_o same_o monastery_n not_o from_o mount_n cassin_n where_o saint_n benedict_n have_v establish_v his_o principal_a convent_n but_o out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o valeria_n and_o school_v of_o s._n equitius_n 5._o to_o clear_v this_o matter_n in_o which_o some_o partial_a mind_n be_v willing_a to_o frame_v a_o difficulty_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o those_o more_o ancient_a and_o devout_a time_n the_o master_n and_o instructour_n in_o a_o monastical_a life_n do_v utter_o neglect_v the_o continuance_n and_o eternity_n of_o their_o name_n their_o principal_a and_o only_a care_n be_v employ_v in_o cultivate_v the_o soul_n of_o their_o disciple_n and_o purify_n their_o affection_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o professor_n of_o a_o solitary_a austere_a life_n under_o what_o master_n soever_o be_v simple_o call_v monk_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o the_o title_n or_o name_n of_o their_o prime_a institutour_n thus_o here_o in_o britain_n though_o saint_n patrick_n saint_n columba_n saint_n columban_n saint_n david_n saint_n brindan_n and_o other_o have_v gather_v many_o family_n of_o religious_a man_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o or_o their_o successor_n do_v distinct_o call_v themselves_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o master_n or_o factious_o pretend_v to_o any_o advantage_n or_o honour_n from_o be_v descend_v from_o any_o of_o those_o saint_n so_o it_o be_v then_o in_o italy_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o in_o saint_n gregory_n or_o long_v after_o in_o saint_n beda_n write_n we_o find_v not_o the_o name_n of_o benedictin_n equitian_n etc._n etc._n 6._o moreover_o though_o most_o of_o the_o foresay_a institutour_n of_o monk_n do_v no_o doubt_n prescribe_v certain_a law_n and_o rule_n by_o which_o their_o disciple_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v so_o we_o read_v that_o saint_n brindan_n receive_v a_o rule_n by_o a_o angel_n dictate_v it_o yet_o those_o law_n be_v not_o publish_v nor_o know_v out_o of_o their_o particular_a convent_v neither_o do_v they_o extend_v beyond_o the_o general_a duty_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o religious_a subject_n very_o many_o thing_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o judgement_n discretion_n and_o will_n of_o the_o abbot_n whereas_o saint_n benedict_n no_o doubt_n by_o a_o special_a direction_n of_o god_n spirit_n compose_v a_o entire_a and_o perfect_a rule_n comprehend_v the_o whole_a duty_n both_o of_o superior_n and_o subject_n and_o oblige_v both_o to_o conformity_n as_o well_o in_o the_o order_n of_o recite_v the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o psalmody_n as_o the_o duty_n of_o each_o respective_a officer_n the_o manage_n of_o the_o convent_v revenue_n the_o prescribe_a time_n of_o refection_n of_o work_v read_v silence_n sleep_n etc._n etc._n which_o rule_n for_o the_o excellency_n and_o perfection_n of_o it_o become_v in_o a_o short_a time_n public_o know_v admit_v and_o general_o accept_v 6._o which_o general_a admission_n of_o saint_n benedict_v rule_n among_o the_o professor_n of_o a_o coenobiticall_a life_n find_v little_a or_o no_o difficulty_n after_o the_o say_a rule_n have_v not_o only_o be_v high_o commend_v in_o the_o write_n of_o so_o holy_a
midway_n between_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n martin_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o temple_n after_o it_o have_v be_v purify_v from_o its_o former_a superstition_n and_o the_o idol_n cast_v out_o s._n augustin_n consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n pancrati●●_n 3._o concern_v which_o church_n 603._o sir_n h._n spelman_n in_o his_o council_n furnish_v we_o with_o this_o extrait_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o s._n augustins_n monastery_n in_o canterbury_n augustin_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n return_v into_o england_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o people_n with_o all_o become_a solemnity_n and_o by_o the_o same_o king_n grant_v obtain_v a_o episcopal_a see_v in_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n which_o be_v the_o primatial_n church_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o pious_a king_n himself_o undertake_v the_o patronage_n of_o that_o church_n do_v triumph_n through_o joy_n constitute_v he_o the_o precedent_n of_o his_o metropolis_n who_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v as_o a_o poor_a stranger_n neither_o do_v he_o only_o make_v he_o a_o spiritual_a watchman_n over_o his_o city_n but_o his_o whole_a dominion_n also_o translate_n the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o a_o pontifical_a seat_n and_o his_o royal_a court_n into_o a_o church_n of_o christ._n 4._o yea_o moreover_o to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v put_v off_o the_o old_a man_n with_o his_o act_n and_o put_v on_o the_o new_a by_o the_o wholesome_a advice_n of_o the_o bless_a bishop_n he_o cause_v that_o idol-temple_n seat_v eastward_o from_o the_o city_n between_o the_o church_n of_o s._n martin_n and_o the_o wall_n in_o which_o he_o have_v oft_o according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o his_o superstition_n sacrifice_v to_o devil_n and_o not_o to_o god_n to_o be_v purge_v from_o the_o pollution_n of_o paganism_n and_o have_v break_v in_o piece_n the_o idol_n which_o be_v in_o it_o he_o change_v it_o into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a synagogue_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n pancratius_n martyr_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o church_n dedicate_v by_o our_o patriarch_n and_o prime_a prelate_n s._n augustin_n 5._o now_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a and_o suitable_a to_o reason_n that_o the_o bless_a child_n pancratius_n who_o at_o rome_n the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n be_v honour_v as_o a_o famous_a martyr_n shall_v especial_o be_v venerate_v by_o the_o english_a since_o that_o certain_a english_a child_n expose_v to_o sale_n in_o rome_n by_o their_o beauty_n and_o brightness_n have_v move_v saint_n gregory_n than_o a_o abbot_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n andrew_n build_v by_o himself_o to_o associate_v those_o english_a child_n with_o angel_n 6._o after_o this_o narration_n there_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o manuscript_n a_o relation_n of_o a_o prodigy_n cause_v by_o the_o devil_n enrage_v against_o saint_n augustin_n for_o eiect_v he_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n whilst_o the_o bless_a bishop_n saint_n augustin_n say_v that_o author_n be_v celebrate_v mass_n the_o first_o time_n in_o the_o same_o church_n ibid._n the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n envy_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n likely_a to_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o child_n saint_n pancratius_n and_o out_o of_o rage_n to_o see_v himself_o expel_v from_o a_o place_n possess_v by_o he_o so_o long_o a_o time_n he_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o destroy_v that_o church_n to_o the_o ground_n a_o rent_n in_o the_o eastern_a wall_n of_o it_o plain_o see_v to_o this_o day_n which_o he_o make_v with_o his_o nail_n be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o his_o rage_n by_o which_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o mass_n be_v not_o hate_v by_o calvinist_n alone_o ibid._n 7._o king_n ethelbert_n liberality_n end_v not_o here_o for_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v saint_n augustin_n obtain_v of_o he_o after_o this_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n adjoin_v in_o which_o the_o king_n build_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o peter_n and_o s._n paul_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o perpetual_a munition_n and_o safeguard_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o institute_v therein_o a_o convent_n of_o monk_n to_o serve_v god_n for_o ever_o over_o who_o be_v canonical_o choose_v and_o place_v abbot_n a_o monk_n call_v peter_n one_o of_o s._n augustins_n companion_n send_v thither_o from_o the_o see_v apostolic_a 60._o but_o between_o the_o foundation_n and_o endowment_n of_o this_o monastery_n there_o intervene_v six_o year_n say_v sir_n h._n spelman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o that_o foundation_n 33._o 8._o in_o this_o church_n say_v s._n beda_n the_o body_n of_o s._n augustin_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v design_v to_o be_v bury_v notwithstanding_o this_o church_n be_v not_o consecrate_v by_o s._n augustin_n but_o by_o his_o successor_n s._n laurentius_n and_o the_o first_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n be_v peter_n a_o priest_n ibid._n 9_o s._n augustin_n also_o by_o the_o liberality_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n obtain_v another_o church_n in_o the_o same_o city_n which_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o church_n he_o consecrate_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o adjoin_v thereto_o he_o fix_v a_o habitation_n for_o himself_o &_o successor_n where_o he_o live_v with_o such_o clerk_n as_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o france_n who_o perform_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n in_o the_o church_n for_o a_o monastery_n be_v not_o institute_v in_o that_o church_n till_o the_o age_n follow_v and_o though_o these_o latter_a monk_n contend_v with_o the_o other_o for_o antiquity_n yet_o they_o lose_v their_o cause_n supr_n for_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o forementioned_a manuscript_n observe_v in_o all_o the_o authentical_a privilege_n grant_v by_o pope_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n we_o find_v this_o clause_n insert_v as_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o christianity_n in_o england_n this_o be_v the_o first_o wherein_o monastical_a institut_n be_v observe_v so_o we_o decree_v that_o it_o with_o all_o belong_v to_o it_o remain_v for_o ever_o free_a from_o all_o service_n undisturbed_a by_o all_o secular_a noise_n and_o tumult_n and_o exempt_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o burden_n 10._o moreover_o the_o church_n of_o s._n martin_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n eastward_o 26._o in_o which_o the_o queen_n before_o have_v perform_v her_o devotion_n he_o make_v a_o episcopal_a see_v in_o which_o he_o place_v a_o suffragan_n bishop_n corepiscopum_fw-la who_o be_v always_o to_o remain_v at_o home_n or_o at_o the_o archiepiscopall_a palace_n within_o the_o city_n and_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o archbishop_n when_o he_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n or_o to_o be_v absent_a upon_o occasion_n of_o visitation_n or_o other_o affair_n at_o such_o time_n he_o celebrate_v solemnity_n in_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n after_o which_o he_o return_v home_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n have_v power_n to_o call_v monk_n to_o his_o assistance_n he_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o archdeacon_n and_o summon_v order_v and_o correct_v such_o clergyman_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o those_o clergyman_n which_o live_v in_o the_o ●_z pertain_v to_o the_o monk_n be_v correct_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o church_n otherwise_o call_v the_o dean_n the_o same_o suffragan_n bishop_n likewise_o confer_v the_o minour_n order_n in_o the_o archbishop_n absence_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o council_n or_o subscribe_v in_o they_o this_o custom_n continue_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n reign_v at_o which_o time_n the_o last_o of_o such_o suffragan_n bishop_n be_v godwin_n who_o die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n s._n lanfranc_n then_o archbishop_n refuse_v to_o substitute_v another_o in_o his_o place_n allege_v that_o two_o bishop_n must_v not_o be_v in_o one_o city_n whereas_o his_o see_n be_v out_o of_o the_o city_n therefore_o instead_o of_o a_o suffragan_n bishop_n he_o constitute_v one_o of_o his_o clark_n archdeacon_n for_o which_o he_o be_v by_o many_o condemn_a though_o in_o that_o age_n general_o through_o the_o church_n those_o corepiscopi_n be_v suffer_v to_o expire_v because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o themselves_o so_o as_o to_o consecrate_v holy_a oil_n to_o ordain_v priest_n etc._n etc._n insomuch_o as_o for_o humble_v they_o many_o decree_n have_v be_v make_v in_o council_n etc._n etc._n cha._n vii_o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n ten_o thousand_o baptize_v by_o s._n augustin_n by_o the_o
of_o curiosity_n desirous_a to_o see_v the_o manner_n of_o christian_a worship_n and_o particular_o the_o action_n of_o s._n swibert_n of_o who_o he_o have_v hear_v wonderful_a thing_n though_o as_o yet_o he_o remain_v in_o his_o ignorance_n and_o infidelity_n he_o attend_v by_o three_o servant_n take_v boat_n about_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n willing_a to_o see_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n at_o malsen_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a mile_n distant_a from_o duerstat_n now_o as_o the_o boat_n be_v sail_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n or_o leck_n the_o young_a man_n sit_v on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o lean_v on_o his_o sword_n and_o sportful_o pass_v the_o time_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o moistness_n and_o slipperine_n of_o the_o boat_n his_o foot_n slide_v he_o fall_v backward_o into_o the_o river_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o his_o servant_n to_o save_v he_o be_v swallow_v by_o the_o deep_a gulf_n and_o drown_v whereupon_o the_o servant_n fill_v the_o shore_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n with_o their_o clamour_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o return_v to_o his_o parent_n they_o run_v away_o this_o misfortune_n cause_v a_o incredible_a sorrow_n not_o only_o to_o his_o parent_n and_o kindred_n but_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n near_o adjoin_v 5._o at_o last_o about_o noon_n the_o same_o day_n his_o body_n be_v take_v up_o in_o a_o net_n by_o fisherman_n and_o with_o great_a lamentation_n carry_v to_o the_o house_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o though_o his_o joint_n be_v become_v stiff_a and_o inflexible_a yet_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o pagan_a priest_n he_o be_v put_v into_o a_o warm_a bed_n and_o so_o carry_v into_o their_o idoll-temple_n of_o mars_n for_o they_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v carry_v several_a person_n who_o have_v be_v drown_v into_o their_o church_n they_o be_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n restore_v to_o life_n the_o father_n therefore_o of_o this_o young_a man_n call_v gunther_n a_o noble_a soldier_n and_o lord_n of_o adengyn_n make_v haste_n with_o his_o family_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n where_o he_o offer_v a_o abominable_a sacrifice_n kill_v many_o beast_n of_o several_a sort_n to_o their_o great_a god_n mars_n hope_v thereby_o to_o have_v his_o only_a son_n restore_v to_o life_n but_o after_o they_o have_v with_o mournful_a heart_n continue_v in_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n two_o hour_n and_o find_v no_o help_n the_o afflict_a father_n despair_v of_o his_o son_n recovery_n neither_o indeed_o have_v they_o ever_o hear_v that_o their_o false_a god_n have_v have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v such_o thing_n 6._o now_o the_o same_o day_n there_o be_v present_a several_a christian_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v the_o success_n of_o these_o sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n follow_v the_o funeral_n to_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o temple_n these_o see_v the_o inexpressible_a grief_n of_o gunther_n and_o his_o friend_n and_o rejoice_v at_o such_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o impotency_n of_o heathen_a g●ds_n they_o call_v gunther_n aside_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o christ_n may_v be_v magnify_v they_o advise_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o send_v for_o s._n swibert_n the_o christian_a bishop_n from_o malsen_n to_o who_o his_o son_n intention_n have_v be_v to_o go_v assure_v he_o that_o upon_o condition_n himself_o will_v renounce_v his_o idol_n and_o believe_v in_o christ_n the_o bishop_n by_o our_o lord_n power_n will_v raise_v his_o son_n to_o life_n 7._o gunther_n have_v hear_v this_o and_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o the_o same_o saint_n swibert_n in_o that_o very_a city_n have_v be_v free_v by_o a_o angel_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o how_o in_o hagenstein_n he_o have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n restore_v sight_n to_o one_o bear_v blind_a be_v encourage_v by_o these_o christian_n speech_n and_o without_o delay_n take_v with_o he_o some_o friend_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n he_o go_v present_o to_o malsen_n where_o be_v come_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o saint_n swibert_n he_o immediate_o leap_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o holy_a bishop_n foot_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n he_o with_o many_o tear_n and_o sigh_n declare_v to_o he_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o son_n unfortunate_a death_n beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o duerstat_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o glorious_a name_n of_o jesus_n the_o omnipotent_a god_n restore_v his_o son_n to_o life_n promise_v that_o himself_o with_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o kindred_n will_v believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v 8._o saint_n swibert_n with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o respect_n raise_v he_o up_o speak_v comfortable_a word_n to_o he_o but_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v great_a compassion_n of_o his_o grief_n and_o lamentation_n yet_o he_o pious_o excuse_v himself_o fear_v to_o tempt_v god_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n gunther_n therefore_o again_o embrace_v his_o foot_n with_o great_a importunity_n beseech_v he_o for_o the_o love_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o live_a god_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o thus_o at_o last_o be_v overcome_v with_o his_o pitiful_a cry_n and_o principal_a with_o the_o prayer_n of_o werenfrid_n and_o myself_o together_o with_o other_o new-converts_a he_o attend_v by_o we_o enter_v a_o chariot_n prepare_v for_o he_o and_o with_o great_a speed_n come_v to_o duerstat_n after_o complin_n about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n now_o there_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n assemble_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n or_o leck_n expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o saint_n swibert_n at_o which_o profane_a idoll-preist_n be_v much_o grieve_v 9_o assoon_o then_o as_o we_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n leck_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o place_n where_o the_o dead_a body_n lay_v be_v attend_v by_o his_o disciple_n and_o also_o a_o great_a troop_n of_o pagan_n the_o lady_n mechtildis_n the_o mother_n of_o splinter_n who_o have_v be_v drown_v meet_v he_o almost_o distract_v with_o grief_n and_o cast_v herself_o at_o his_o foot_n in_o the_o open_a street_n she_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v o_o servant_n of_o the_o live_a god_n help_v i_o and_o restore_v my_o son_n in_o the_o name_n of_o thy_o god_n and_o i_o will_v believe_v in_o he_o with_o my_o whole_a family_n for_o our_o god_n be_v unable_a to_o raise_v he_o up_o s._n swibert_n take_v up_o the_o lady_n and_o comfort_v she_o sigh_v within_o himself_o a_o little_a 10._o now_o the_o body_n of_o splinter_n who_o have_v be_v drown_v be_v again_o carry_v from_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n into_o his_o father_n house_n when_o the_o holy_a bishop_n than_o be_v come_v before_o it_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o pagan_a priest_n will_v please_v to_o be_v present_a with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o omnipotent_a god_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o command_v we_o to_o attend_v devout_o to_o our_o prayer_n and_o to_o implore_v the_o divine_a mercy_n for_o restore_a life_n to_o the_o dead_a man_n and_o himself_o likewise_o pray_v whilst_o the_o whole_a multitude_n therefore_o weep_v and_o when_o some_o of_o the_o idoll-preist_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n gunther_n stand_v by_o tremble_v s._n swibert_n kneel_v down_o and_o weep_v abundant_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v unto_o our_o lord_n say_v o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v our_o refuge_n incline_v thy_o ear_n unto_o our_o prayer_n that_o thy_o glory_n may_v be_v reveal_v to_o these_o man_n and_o thy_o holy_a name_n be_v glorify_v by_o these_o vnbeleiver_n that_o they_o may_v know_v that_o our_o faith_n be_v not_o vain_a and_o that_o beside_o thou_o there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n who_o mercy_n be_v endless_a and_o who_o gift_n be_v ●●measurable_a for_o the_o glory_n of_o thy_o name_n restore_v life_n to_o this_o thy_o servant_n who_o have_v be_v delude_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o devil_n that_o they_o may_v know_v that_o all_o idol_n which_o they_o worship_v for_o god_n be_v image_n fill_v with_o devil_n and_o that_o see_v the_o power_n of_o thy_o mercy_n they_o may_v believe_v in_o thou_o and_o believe_v may_v be_v save_v 11._o have_v thus_o say_v he_o rise_v from_o prayer_n have_v a_o great_a confidence_n in_o christ_n and_o say_v o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o comforter_n of_o the_o sorrowful_a who_o have_v say_v whosoever_o believe_v in_o i_o the_o work_n that_o i_o do_v he_o also_o shall_v do_v and_o great_a than_o these_o he_o shall_v do_v o_o most_o merciful_a lord_n god_n who_o at_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o two_o holy_a sister_n marry_o magdalen_n and_o
egwin_n bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n to_o take_v into_o their_o care_n and_o protection_n the_o say_a monastery_n and_o in_o case_n any_o tyrant_n or_o oppressor_n shall_v invade_v the_o right_n or_o possession_n of_o it_o to_o smite_v they_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o excommunication_n 10._o s._n egwin_n be_v return_v with_o these_o charter_n and_o letter_n the_o archbishop_n according_o assemble_v a_o synod_n at_o a_o place_n name_v aln-c_a so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n alne_n it_o be_v a_o place_n commodious_a for_o the_o present_a purpose_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o vicinity_n to_o evesham_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o seven_o mile_n it_o be_v also_o a_o remarkable_a place_n because_o there_o be_v a_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n egwin_n that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o he_o ordinary_o preach_v and_o exhort_v the_o people_n 11._o the_o only_a business_n in_o this_o synod_n of_o alne_n be_v the_o read_n and_o confirm_v the_o ●ayd_n charter_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v ●one_n the_o say_a archbishop_n send_v saint_n wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o be_v there_o present_a ●o_z evesham_n to_o consecrate_v the_o place_n vii_o chap._n cha._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n the_o death_n of_o s._n wilfrid_n with_o his_o preparation_n thereto_o 8.9_o etc._n etc._n s._n acca_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o see_v of_o hagulstad_n 1._o this_o be_v the_o last_o public_a action_n that_o we_o read_v perform_v by_o s._n wilfrid_n for_o now_o be_v finish_v the_o four_o year_n according_a to_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o holy_a archangel_n s_o michael_n add_v to_o his_o life_n after_o his_o great_a sickness_n in_o france_n the_o which_o sickness_n return_v present_o after_o this_o synod_n he_o prepare_v himself_o for_o his_o last_o hour_n the_o manner_n of_o which_o preparation_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n 2._o s._n wilfrid_n say_v he_o have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n enjoy_v a_o undisturbed_a tranquillity_n 3._o according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o archangel_n michael_n be_v again_o assault_v with_o the_o same_o infirmity_n which_o former_o have_v seize_v on_o he_o at_o meaux_n meldis_n in_o france_n and_o now_o it_o be_v so_o violent_a that_o it_o sudden_o deprive_v he_o both_o of_o his_o sense_n and_o speech_n whereupon_o his_o disciple_n who_o assist_v he_o make_v their_o prayer_n unto_o god_n that_o he_o may_v at_o least_o recover_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v dispose_v his_o affair_n than_o not_o well_o settle_v after_o which_o prayer_n his_o speech_n be_v immediate_o restore_v to_o he_o and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o recover_v likewise_o so_o much_o strength_n that_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o visit_v all_o the_o monastery_n and_o other_o place_n depend_v on_o he_o thus_o be_v by_o his_o frequent_a sickness_n admonish_v that_o death_n approach_v he_o take_v care_n to_o accomplish_v those_o good_a design_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o which_o he_o former_o have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o diligent_a 3._o he_o ordain_v abbot_n and_o superior_n over_o all_o his_o monastery_n and_o as_o touch_v his_o treasure_n he_o divide_v they_o into_o four_o part_n of_o which_o one_o portion_n and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a he_o bequeath_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o who_o authority_n he_o have_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o injury_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o this_o part_n he_o intend_v himself_o to_o present_v notwithstanding_o his_o great_a age_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n a_o second_o part_n he_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a a_o three_o he_o delegated_a to_o the_o superior_n of_o his_o monastery_n to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o purchase_v the_o friendship_n and_o favour_n of_o great_a man_n &_o consequent_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o adversary_n the_o four_o part_n he_o bestow_v on_o those_o who_o have_v be_v his_o attendant_n and_o companion_n in_o his_o travel_n and_o who_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o receive_v possession_n for_o their_o sustenance_n 4._o have_v perform_v these_o thing_n he_o take_v leave_v of_o his_o disciple_n at_o rippon_n who_o he_o especial_o love_v and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o a_o conference_n with_o ceolred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o which_o he_o be_v invite_v namely_o to_o the_o forementioned_a synod_n and_o consecration_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o evesham_n and_o be_v there_o he_o provide_v careful_o for_o the_o security_n &_o peace_n of_o his_o monastery_n in_o that_o region_n which_o through_o the_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n he_o have_v found_v in_o great_a number_n 5._o after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o progress_n through_o they_o all_o and_o procure_v great_a advantage_n to_o they_o in_o which_o care_n he_o spend_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a immediate_o after_o he_o be_v by_o a_o renew_n of_o his_o infirmity_n again_o admonish_v of_o his_o approach_a death_n this_o happen_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n inundule_n or_o as_o saint_n beda_n call_v it_o the_o province_n of_o vndule_n a_o region_n in_o northamptonshire_n at_o this_o day_n call_v oundale_n corrup_o say_v camden_n for_o avondale_n or_o the_o vale_n of_o avon_n perceive_v then_o that_o his_o last_o hour_n be_v come_v he_o make_v a_o short_a exhortation_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o child_n for_o his_o weakness_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o speak_v much_o and_o have_v bestow_v on_o they_o his_o benediction_n he_o for_o aught_o appear_v without_o any_o pain_n at_o all_o finish_v his_o life_n whilst_o the_o monk_n there_o present_a recite_v the_o psalier_n be_v come_v to_o those_o word_n of_o the_o psalm_n send_v forth_o thy_o spirit_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v create_v etc._n etc._n he_o die_v on_o the_o four_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n say_v s._n beda_n and_o in_o the_o seaventy_n six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v be_v bishop_n the_o space_n of_o forty_o six_o year_n 6._o he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o for_o justice_n sake_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o many_o danger_n and_o who_o in_o the_o place_n to_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v do_v not_o spend_v the_o time_n unproffitable_o but_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o erect_v monastery_n and_o sound_v bishopric_n he_o be_v natural_o qualify_v so_o as_o easy_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o strange_a prince_n in_o who_o country_n he_o live_v a_o exile_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o inflexible_a love_n to_o justice_n he_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o natural_a prince_n no_o man_n ever_o lest_o so_o many_o monastery_n behind_o he_o which_o he_o distribute_v to_o many_o successor_n from_o the_o monastery_n of_o oundalo_n where_o he_o die_v and_o over_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v a_o certain_a abbott_n call_v cudbald_a his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o rippon_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a honour_n these_o wonder_n attend_v his_o death_n 7._o in_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o expiration_n there_o be_v hear_v a_o sweet_a melody_n of_o bird_n and_o clap_v of_o their_o wing_n as_o if_o they_o be_v fly_v up_o to_o heaven_n but_o not_o one_o bird_n can_v be_v see_v and_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v several_a time_n during_o the_o solemn_a procession_n when_o his_o body_n be_v transport_v certain_a devout_a and_o prudent_a person_n than_o present_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o angel_n which_o according_a as_o have_v be_v promise_v he_o be_v come_v to_o conduct_v his_o soul_n to_o heaven_n for_o as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v out_o of_o saint_n beda_n the_o archangel_n michael_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o france_n say_v to_o he_o these_o word_n i_o do_v assure_v thou_o that_o for_o the_o present_a thou_o shall_v recover_v from_o this_o sickness_n but_o be_v prepare_v for_o after_o four_o year_n i_o will_v visit_v thou_o again_o 20._o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n saint_n peter_n in_o inrhypum_fw-la rippon_n near_o the_o altar_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o on_o his_o tomb_n be_v inscribe_v a_o epitaph_n record_v by_o the_o same_o saint_n beda_n and_o import_v how_o he_o have_v found_v the_o same_o church_n and_o rich_o adorn_v it_o how_o he_o have_v erect_v there_o a_o rich_a cross_n of_o silver_n how_o he_o have_v leave_v there_o the_o four_o gospel_n write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n enclose_v likewise_o in_o a_o golden_a case_n how_o he_o have_v ●educed_v his_o country_n to_o the_o catholic_n observation_n of_o easter_n how_o he_o have_v found_v great_a number_n of_o monastery_n instruct_v they_o in_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o
hundred_o and_o fourteen_o day_n beside_o the_o canonical_a hour_n he_o recite_v the_o whole_a psalter_n twice_o a_o day_n and_o this_o when_o he_o be_v so_o sick_a that_o he_o can_v not_o tide_v on_o horseback_n but_o be_v force_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o litter_n every_o day_n except_o that_o on_o which_o he_o pass_v the_o sea_n and_o three_o day_n before_o his_o death_n he_o sing_v mass_n and_o offer_v the_o save_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n 717._o 16_o he_o die_v on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n after_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n seven_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o upon_o a_o friday_n after_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o after_o noon_n in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o langre_n and_o be_v bury_v the_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o three_o twin-martyr_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o south_n there_o be_v present_v no_o small_a army_n partly_o of_o english_a who_o attend_v he_o as_o likewise_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o city_n adjoin_v all_o which_o with_o loud_a voice_n sing_v psalm_n at_o his_o enterrment_n thus_o far_o write_v s._n beda_n novemb_v 7._o it_o seem_v his_o body_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o langre_n for_o in_o the_o supplement_n of_o the_o gallican_n martyrologe_n on_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n we_o read_v celebrate_v the_o translution_n of_o saint_n ceolfrid_n a_o english_a abbot_n who_o at_o his_o return_n from_o his_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n die_v at_o langre_n in_o france_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o three_o twin_n martyr_n afterwards_o his_o countryman_n demand_v his_o sacred_a body_n which_o have_v be_v glorify_v by_o many_o miracle_n it_o be_v with_o great_a veneration_n carry_v back_o to_o his_o own_o monastery_n the_o day_n of_o his_o deposition_n be_v celebrate_v in_o our_o martyrologe_n on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n sept._n chap._n ii_o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n the_o death_n burial_n and_o miracle_n of_o s._n swibert_n 1._o the_o same_o year_n as_o have_v be_v say_v saint_n swibert_n the_o glorious_a apostle_n of_o the_o german_n and_o frison_n end_v his_o mortality_n this_o be_v the_o three_o year_n after_o he_o have_v visit_v prince_n pipin_n and_o be_v return_v to_o werda_n say_v marcellin_n s●●b●t_fw-la at_o last_o almighty_a god_n who_o be_v himself_o the_o great_a reward_n of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n and_o who_o by_o a_o temporal_a death_n of_o the_o flesh_n translate_v the_o live_a stone_n of_o his_o church_n from_o earth_n to_o his_o heavenly_a building_n be_v please_v to_o call_v the_o valiant_a champion_n of_o his_o faith_n saint_n swibert_n to_o receive_v his_o crown_n in_o his_o eternal_a kingdom_n therefore_o in_o the_o say_a year_n saint_n swibert_n replenish_v with_o all_o divine_a grace_n and_o inflame_v with_o a_o cordial_a desire_n to_o see_v god_n after_o he_o have_v celebrate_v the_o divine_a mystery_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n peter_n chair_n in_o his_o monastery_n a_o languish_a sickness_n take_v he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o confine_v himself_o to_o his_o bed_n 2._o and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o his_o disease_n every_o moment_n grow_v more_o violent_a he_o call_v all_o his_o brethren_n and_o disciple_n together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n admonish_v they_o to_o follow_v our_o lord_n footstep_n and_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o charity_n with_o one_o another_o and_o with_o all_o of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n likewise_o that_o with_o all_o care_n they_o shall_v observe_v the_o institut_n of_o regular_a discipline_n which_o he_o have_v teach_v they_o by_o word_n and_o example_n then_o he_o tell_v they_o express_o that_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n be_v at_o hand_n whereupon_o they_o all_o begin_v to_o weep_v bitter_o but_o the_o holy_a bishop_n say_v to_o they_o my_o belove_a brethren_n do_v not_o weep_v but_o rather_o rejoice_v in_o my_o behalf_n for_o now_o i_o shall_v receive_v the_o recompense_n of_o all_o my_o labour_n extend_v your_o charity_n to_o i_o at_o this_o time_n of_o my_o retire_n out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o protect_v i_o with_o your_o prayer_n after_o he_o have_v say_v this_o he_o much_o rejoice_v in_o our_o lord_n exhort_v they_o to_o a_o contempt_n of_o this_o present_a world_n and_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o heavenly_a reward_n &_o again_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n by_o their_o watch_n prayer_n and_o good_a work_n to_o prevent_v the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o have_v add_v other_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n and_o bestow_v his_o benediction_n on_o they_o by_o his_o command_n they_o go_v out_o to_o the_o church_n with_o great_a sadness_n 3._o but_o he_o retain_v with_o he_o the_o superior_a of_o his_o monastery_n saint_n ●i●eic_n with_o who_o he_o join_v in_o most_o devout_a prayer_n to_o god_n and_o meditation_n of_o divine_a thing_n and_o when_o the_o day_n of_o his_o departure_n and_o repose_n be_v come_v of_o which_o he_o have_v before_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o angel_n cause_v his_o foresay_a brethren_n to_o be_v once_o more_o assemble_v he_o command_v that_o mass_n shall_v solemn_o be_v celebrate_v in_o his_o presence_n then_o arm_v himself_o with_o the_o communion_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o all_o that_o stand_v about_o he_o he_o quiet_o sleep_v in_o death_n and_o his_o bless_a soul_n be_v carry_v by_o quire_n of_o angel_n to_o the_o eternal_a happy_a society_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o immediate_o his_o face_n become_v of_o a_o shine_a brightness_n his_o cell_n likewise_o yield_v a_o odoriferous_a fragrancy_n which_o wonderful_o refresh_v all_o that_o be_v present_a thus_o this_o most_o holy_a prelate_n saint_n swibert_n bishop_n of_o werda_n happy_o die_v in_o the_o sixty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o a_o friday_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n on_o which_o day_n the_o church_n every_o where_o celebrate_v his_o memory_n 4._o in_o the_o same_o hour_n that_o he_o die_v his_o soul_n with_o great_a glory_n and_o joy_n appear_v to_o saint_n willebrord_n his_o belove_a companion_n ibid._n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n then_o in_o his_o way_n return_v from_o epternac_n to_o verona_n request_v and_o admonish_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v present_a at_o his_o funeral_n in_o werda_n and_o commend_v his_o body_n to_o the_o sepulchre_n this_o be_v declare_v to_o we_o by_o saint_n willebrord_n with_o much_o grief_n he_o present_o take_v boat_n and_o make_v great_a haste_n to_o werda_n there_o be_v then_o present_a with_o he_o his_o illustrious_a spiritual_a daughter_n the_o duchess_n plectrudis_n with_o certain_a prelate_n who_o bless_a god_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o holy_a confessor_n saint_n swibert_n all_o these_o the_o day_n follow_v be_v saturday_n as_o they_o be_v according_a to_o custom_n sing_v the_o vigile_a of_o the_o dead_a a_o young_a man_n be_v bring_v among_o they_o who_o have_v be_v make_v blind_a by_o lightning_n and_o with_o his_o clamour_n interrupt_v the_o psalmody_n and_o call_v to_o the_o saint_n to_o have_v his_o sight_n restore_v assoon_o as_o he_o have_v touch_v the_o coffin_n he_o immediate_o recover_v his_o sight_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o beside_o another_o who_o be_v rage_v mad_a be_v bring_v in_o and_o kiss_v the_o cover_n of_o the_o same_o coffin_n be_v present_o restore_v to_o his_o sense_n a_o three_o also_o who_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o devil_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n be_v perfect_o free_v from_o the_o wicked_a spirit_n 5_o at_o last_o on_o sunday_n after_o all_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o funeral_n have_v be_v devout_o fullfilld_v the_o sacred_a body_n with_o hymn_n and_o laud_n be_v reverent_o commit_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o saint_n willebrord_n archbishop_n of_o vtrecht_n saint_n willeic_n a_o priest_n the_o glorious_a princess_n p●ectrud●_n duchess_n of_o the_o austrasian_o and_o many_o other_o his_o brethren_n and_o disciple_n 6._o and_o i_o marcellin_n priest_n who_o have_v write_v this_o history_n and_o have_v be_v former_o a_o disciple_n and_o companion_n of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n s_o swibert_n i_o be_v also_o present_a at_o the_o burial_n with_o saint_n willebrord_n after_o which_o at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o my_o dear_a brethren_n willeic_a gerard_n theodoric_n and_o other_o we_o remain_v with_o they_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o werda_n fifteen_o day_n for_o their_o consolation_n i_o will_v therefore_o here_o relate_v among_o many_o some_o few_o testimony_n of_o miracle_n which_o i_o see_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n and_o many_o other_o with_o i_o so_o that_o it_o not_o only_o deserve_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o say_v holy_a bishop_n be_v great_a in_o
camp_n and_o there_o diligent_o inquire_v who_o it_o be_v that_o slay_v his_o father_n this_o he_o do_v and_o find_v the_o man_n not_o far_o off_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o speak_v with_o his_o master_n he_o come_v and_o assoon_o as_o gervilio_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o he_o me●t_v he_o on_o horse_n back_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n where_o as_o they_o be_v discourse_v together_o gervilio_n take_v out_o a_o sword_n which_o he_o carry_v privy_o run_v the_o man_n through_o who_o present_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n there_o die_v upon_o this_o a_o mighty_a clamour_n be_v make_v and_o the_o two_o army_n begin_v a_o fierce_a combat_n in_o which_o the_o saxon_n be_v overcome_v and_o caroloman_n after_o the_o victory_n retire_v home_o now_o this_o fact_n of_o gervilio_n be_v by_o none_o at_o that_o time_n impute_v to_o he_o as_o homicide_n he_o return_v therefore_o to_o mentz_n where_o as_o before_o he_o administer_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n 5._o but_o among_o other_o crime_n with_o which_o he_o be_v char●ed_v in_o the_o present_a synod_n this_o be_v one_o and_o the_o holy_a prelate_n saint_n boniface_n public_o declare_v that_o no_o man_n can_v exercise_v lawful_o the_o function_n ●f_n a_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v pollute_v with_o the_o slaughter_n o●_n any_o one_o and_o beside_o this_o he_o object_v to_o he_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v see_v he_o with_o hawk_n and_o hound_n public_o recreate_v himself_o which_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v to_o bishop_n by_o the_o canon_n gervilio_fw-la have_v hear_v his_o accusation_n and_o perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o resist_v both_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n arm_v against_o he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o be_v depose_v 6._o after_o who_o deposition_n saint_n boniface_n who_o hitherto_o have_v be_v a_o arch_a bishop_n at_o large_a without_o any_o particular_a title_n or_o see_v be_v by_o caroloman_n and_o his_o brother_n pipin_n appoint_v prelate_n o●_n the_o church_n of_o mentz_n and_o that_o his_o dignity_n may_v be_v more_o eminent_a the_o same_o prince_n determine_v to_o exalt_v the_o see_n of_o mentz_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v subject_a to_o another_o to_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o all_o germany_n which_o likewise_o by_o a_o message_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n they_o obtain_v and_o effect_v ch._n xvi_o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n the_o heresy_n of_o adalbert_n a_o french_a man_n and_o clement_n a_o scot●_n condemn_v by_o pope_n zacharias_n in_o a_o synod_n 11._o colen_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n but_o subordinate_a to_o mentz_n 1._o the_o cause_n of_o gervelio_n be_v thus_o determine_v the_o father_n of_o the_o synod_n consult_v concern_v the_o two_o arch-heretic_n aldebert_n and_o clement_n who_o error_n though_o they_o then_o condemn_v yet_o they_o think_v meet_v to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v that_o their_o condemnation_n may_v be_v more_o solemn_a they_o decree_v likewise_o to_o send_v with_o they_o the_o forementioned_a priest_n deneard_n to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o accuser_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o synod_n before_o the_o pope_n to_o he_o likewise_o they_o give_v letter_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o be_v present_v and_o confirm_v by_o he_o 13_o 2._o be_v arrive_v there_o pope_n zacharias_n call_v together_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n before_o who_o deneard_n appear_v present_v the_o epistle_n of_o s._n boniface_n in_o which_o he_o inform_v the_o pope_n that_o since_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v confer_v on_o he_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o france_n at_o their_o own_o request_n he_o have_v suffer_v many_o injury_n and_o persecution_n from_o false_a and_o adulterous_a priest_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_n but_o that_o his_o great_a trouble_n proceed_v from_o the_o say_v two_o blasphemous_a heretic_n adelbert_n who_o be_v a_o frenchman_n and_o clement_n a_o scott_n who_o though_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o error_n yet_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o enormity_n of_o their_o crime_n for_o who_o regard_n he_o have_v incur_v the_o enmity_n and_o malediction_n of_o the_o french_a who_o greivous_o complain_v against_o he_o because_o he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o their_o great_a apostle_n adelbert_n their_o patron_n and_o intercessor_n with_o god_n a_o man_n who_o be_v a_o worker_n of_o wonderful_a miracle_n he_o desire_v therefore_o the_o pope_n to_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o close_a prison_n after_o he_o have_v give_v they_o up_o to_o satan_n that_o none_o may_v be_v poison_v by_o their_o abominable_a heresy_n 3._o now_o we_o will_v here_o more_o full_o declare_v the_o error_n blasphemy_n and_o crime_n charge_v upon_o adelbert_n and_o further_o demonstrate_v by_o deneard_n who_o present_v certain_a write_n to_o the_o synod_n contain_v the_o life_n &_o act_n of_o that_o arch-heretick_n together_o with_o a_o epistle_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n which_o he_o say_v fell_a from_o heaven_n into_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o archangel_n michael_n in_o the_o gate_n of_o ephraim_n and_o copy_v out_o by_o a_o priest_n call_v icoras_n and_o by_o he_o send_v to_o another_o priest_n in_o germany_n call_v thalassius_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o angel_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o saint_n peter_n at_o rome_n where_o twelve_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n find_v be_v keep_v that_o day_n vigil_n with_o fas●ing_n and_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n 4._o as_o for_o the_o other_o book_n it_o be_v read_v and_o it_o begin_v thus_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n i●su_n christ_n here_o begin_v the_o life_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a bishop_n adelbert_n bear_v by_o the_o election_n of_o god_n he_o be_v beget_v of_o simple_a parent_n and_o crown_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o mother_n womb_n she_o see_v in_o a_o vision_n as_o it_o be_v a_o calf_n issue_v out_o of_o her_o right_a side_n which_o calf_n design_v that_o grace_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o a_o angel_n before_o he_o be_v bring_v forth_o etc._n etc._n 5._o beside_o these_o the_o same_o deneard_n present_v likewise_o a_o prayer_n compose_v by_o adelbert_n ●n_o which_o after_o supplication_n make_v to_o god_n the_o father_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o angel_n say_v i_o beseech_v conjure_v and_o humble_o entreat_v you_o etc._n etc._n angel_n vriel_n raguel_n tubuel_n michael_n adinis_fw-la tubuas_n sabaouc_n simichel_n etc._n etc._n 6._o when_o these_o write_n be_v read_v before_o the_o synod_n by_o gregory_n the_o notary_n regionary_a and_o nomenclator_n all_o the_o bishop_n conclude_v that_o the_o man_n be_v mad_a and_o that_o those_o be_v name_n of_o devil_n not_o of_o angel_n except_o only_o s._n michael_n since_o divine_a authority_n deliver_v to_o we_o only_o the_o name_n of_o three_o angel_n michael_n gabriel_n &_o raphael_n therefore_o they_o condemn_v they_o all_o to_o be_v burn_v notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n think_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o his_o archive_v with_o a_o perpetual_a mark_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o condemnation_n and_o reprobation_n 7._o beside_o these_o write_n it_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o prove_v against_o the_o same_o adelbert_n that_o from_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n say_v that_o a_o angel_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o human_a shape_n ha●_n from_o the_o utmost_a end_n of_o the_o world_n bring_v he_o relic_n he_o know_v not_o of_o who_o but_o such_o a●_n be_v of_o wonderful_a sanctity_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o ask_v of_o go●_n hereby_o he_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o mind_n o●_n silly_a woman_n and_o ignorant_a peasant_n who_o affirme●_n he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o apostolic_a sanctity_n that_o he_o have_v h●●ed_v unlearned_a bishop_n to_o ordain_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o that_o hereby_o his_o heart_n s●relled_v with_o such_o pride_n that_o he_o esteem_v himself_o equal_a to_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ._n insomuch_o as_o be_v appoint_v to_o consecrate_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n he_o consecrate_v it_o to_o h●●_n own_o honour_n ●or_a rather_o defile_v it_o that_o he_o will_v likewise_o reprehend_v those_o who_o desire_v to_o visit_v the_o shrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o hinder_v they_o he_o build_v oratory_n and_o set_v up_o cross_n in_o the_o field_n or_o near_a spring_n or_o where_o soever_o he_o think_v good_a command_v the_o people_n there_o to_o make_v their_o prayer_n to_o he_o insomuch_o as_o multude_n of_o seduce_a people_n despise_v their_o own_o bishop_n and_o church_n gather_v meeting_n in_o such_o place_n say_v the_o merit_n of_o s._n adelbert_n will_v help_v we_o beside_o
suppose_a epistle_n this_o be_v undoubted_a that_o about_o this_o time_n a_o great_a scandal_n be_v give_v to_o the_o western_a church_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o doctrine_n touch_v veneration_n of_o sacred_a image_n assert_v a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n in_o the_o seven_o general_n council_n assemble_v at_o nicaea_n in_o which_o council_n three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o eastern_a bishop_n restore_v the_o sacred_a use_n and_o veneration_n of_o image_n which_o have_v be_v with_o horrible_a cruelty_n impugn_a by_o several_a precede_a emperor_n in_o the_o decree_n concern_v which_o they_o teach_v the_o very_a same_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o king_n charles_n and_o the_o french_a church_n as_o likewise_o king_n offa_n and_o the_o english-saxon_a bishop_n conformable_o to_o pope_n hadrian_n both_o believe_v and_o practise_v notwithstanding_o which_o two_o year_n after_o this_o in_o a_o council_n assemble_v by_o command_n of_o king_n charles_n at_o frankfort_n the_o say_a council_n of_o nicéa_n be_v sharp_o and_o bitter_o condemn_v 8._o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n shall_v so_o well_o agree_v and_o so_o sharp_o disagree_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o point_n but_o the_o wonder_n will_v cease_v when_o it_o shall_v evident_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o most_o malicious_a and_o false_a misinformation_n that_o king_n charles_n and_o his_o bishop_n entertain_v a_o prejudice_n against_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v tell_v that_o they_o maintain_v a_o doctrine_n which_o they_o express_o disclaim_v 9_o to_o the_o end_n this_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v we_o will_v produce_v from_o the_o western_a council_n or_o frankfort_n what_o judgement_n they_o make_v of_o the_o council_n of_o nicéa_n which_o upon_o misinformation_n be_v there_o call_v the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n there_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o synod_n to_o be_v public_o debate_v a_o question_n concern_v a_o late_a synod_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o constantinople_n touch_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n in_o which_o be_v find_v write_v this_o clause_n that_o a_o anathema_n shall_v be_v denounce_v against_o all_o such_o as_o will_v not_o exhibit_v the_o same_o service_n or_o adoration_n to_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o divine_a trinity_n such_o a_o adoration_n and_o service_n our_o holy_a father_n have_v with_o contempt_n renounce_v to_o image_n 793._o and_o unanimous_o condemn_v it_o 10._o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a condemnation_n of_o so_o blasphemous_a a_o doctrine_n and_o no_o doubt_n both_o alcuin_n and_o the_o english_a bishop_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o join_v in_o the_o like_a condemnation_n but_o the_o doctrine_n so_o worthy_o condemn_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v approve_v or_o assert_v in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o greek_n at_o nicéa_n that_o in_o the_o very_a decision_n concern_v the_o veneration_n of_o image_n they_o do_v express_o renounce_v it_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o their_o decree_n here_o follow_v definit_a 11._o we_o insist_v on_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n observe_v likewise_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v define_v that_o venerable_a and_o sacred_a image_n commodious_o frame_v in_o colour_n marble_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o venerable_a and_o like-giving_a cross_n be_v with_o all_o diligence_n and_o care_n to_o be_v dedicate_v in_o church_n in_o sacred_a vessel_n and_o vestment_n in_o wall_n and_o table_n in_o private_a house_n and_o public_a way_n and_o especial_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n next_o of_o the_o divine_a virgin-mother_n of_o the_o glorious_a angel_n and_o saint_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o a_o inspection_n of_o such_o image_n all_o that_o look_v upon_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o remembrance_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o principal_a object_n represent_v by_o they_o and_o exhibit_v reverence_n and_o respectful_a adoration_n to_o they_o yet_o by_o no_o mean_n any_o true_a divine_a worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o according_a to_o our_o faith_n be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n we_o therefore_o intend_v such_o a_o veneration_n as_o we_o show_v when_o we_o reverent_o burn_v incense_v or_o light_a candle_n to_o the_o type_n of_o the_o venerable_a and_o lifegiving_a cross_n to_o the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o other_o oblation_n as_o have_v be_v and_o i●_n the_o custom_n receive_v from_o our_o predecessor_n 12._o whence_o appear_v how_o innocent_a the_o bishop_n of_o that_o synod_n be_v of_o the_o impiety_n condemn_v by_o the_o western_a bishop_n at_o francfort_n so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o this_o false_a information_n be_v give_v they_o from_o the_o heretic_n iconocla_v condemn_v by_o the_o same_o council_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n write_v true_o and_o ingenuous_o say_v 707._o i_o do_v confess_v that_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o prodigious_a sentence_n concern_v deify_n of_o image_n in_o the_o exemplar_n of_o the_o nicene_n synod_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o binius_fw-la vi_o chap._n cha._n i._o 2_o etc._n etc._n the_o body_n of_o saint_n alban_n the_o proto-martyr_n of_o britain_n miraculous_o discover_v to_o king_n offa_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v translate_v and_o build_v a_o magnificent_a church_n and_o monastery_n to_o his_o honour_n 1._o the_o year_n follow_v offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n reside_v then_o at_o the_o city_n of_o bath_n alban_n be_v in_o sleep_n admonish_v by_o a_o divine_a oracle_n to_o take_v up_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o sacred_a body_n of_o saint_n alban_n and_o place_n it_o more_o honourable_o in_o a_o shrine_n he_o therefore_o send_v for_o humbert_n archbishop_n of_o the_o mercian_n declare_v unto_o he_o his_o vision_n then_o the_o say_a archbishop_n attend_v by_o ceo●ulf_n and_o vnwona_n his_o two_o suffragan_n bishop_n with_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o both_o sex_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o verulam_n upon_o a_o day_n appoint_v there_o do_v the_o say_a king_n behold_v a_o light_n from_o heaven_n dart_v its_o beam_n over_o the_o place_n where_o the_o holy_a martyr_n have_v be_v bury_v by_o which_o sign_n see_v of_o they_o all_o they_o become_v assure_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a vision_n then_o be_v all_o the_o people_n command_v to_o purify_v themselves_o by_o fast_v alm_n and_o prayer_n and_o the_o bishop_n adorn_v with_o their_o sacerdotal_a vestment_n beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n for_o the_o place_n since_o the_o come_n of_o s._n germanus_n and_o lupus_n two_o french_a bishop_n into_o britain_n to_o root_v out_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n about_o three_o hundred_o forty_o four_o year_n before_o this_o have_v be_v quite_o deface_v by_o the_o pagan_a saxon_n english_a and_o jute_n who_o conquer_v the_o country_n and_o destroy_v all_o sacred_a place_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o church_n which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n have_v be_v magnificent_o build_v to_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o britain_n as_o beda_n testify_v 2._o the_o say_v bishop_n therefore_o after_o fast_v and_o prayer_n ib._n open_v the_o ground_n find_v the_o bless_a martyr_n body_n in_o a_o wooden_a coffin_n together_o with_o the_o sacred_a relic_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n which_o saint_n germanus_n have_v place_v there_o this_o invention_n draw_v tear_n of_o joy_n and_o devotion_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n present_a and_o the_o bishop_n with_o great_a reverence_n and_o fear_n take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n that_o precious_a treasure_n which_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n hide_v and_o with_o a_o solemn_a procession_n with_o hymn_n and_o canticle_n they_o transport_v it_o to_o a_o certain_a church_n which_o have_v ancient_o be_v build_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o say_v holy_a martyr_n without_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n verulam_n where_o in_o a_o shrine_n curious_o wrought_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o adorn_v with_o precious_a stone_n they_o depose_v it_o 3._o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o this_o day_n divine_a miracle_n be_v frequent_o wrought_v for_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o many_o hear_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o deaf_a walk_v to_o the_o lame_a sight_n to_o the_o blind_a and_o death_n both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n to_o all_o who_o with_o confidence_n in_o the_o divine_a mercy_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o saint_n implore_v it_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o five_o hundred_o and_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o suffer_a of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n the_o three_o hundred_o forty_o four_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o english_a into_o britain_n the_o first_o indiction_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 4_o king_n offa_n not_o content_a with_o prepare_v