presents God terrible and taketh away all confidence from us so that we are obnoxious to his Wrath and righteous Vengeance Who is able to stand before this Holy God 1 Sam. 6.20 And who can dwell with everlasting Burnings Isa. 33.14 We cannot approach God in any friendly manner 2. I shall shew what Provision God hath â—ade for us The Lord Jesus took this Office at God's appointment of reconciling God to us and appeasing his Wrath and us to God by bringing us back again our alienated and estranged Affections to God How so what hath he done 1. The Distance is in truth taken away by his very Person he is God-Man God and Man meet together in the Person of Christ God doth condescend and come down to Man and Man is incouraged to ascend to God God in Christ is nearer to Man than he was before that we may have more familiar thoughts of him The pure Deity is at so vast a distance from us that we are amazed and confounded when we think of it and cannot conceive an hope that he should concern himself in our â—ffairs But the Son of God is come in our Nature John 1.14 The Word was made Flesh and dwelt among us 1 Tim. 3.16 Grace is the Mystery of Godliness God manifested in the Flesh So that he is more acceptable to us and nearer at hand and more readily inclined to help us for he will not be strange to his own Flesh. 2. The Difference and Controversy is taken up by the Work of his Redemption for God hath set him forth to be a Propitiation or a means of appeasing his Wrath Rom. 3. 25. and to be the Foundation of that New Covenant wherein Pardon and Life is offered to us It is not enough to our Recovery that God be reconciled but Man must be renewed otherwise we remain for ever undeâ— the displeasure of God Now he hath purchased the Grace of the Spirit to be dispensed by the Covenant to bring us home to God Titus 3.5 6. Nor by Works of Righteousness which we have done but according to his Mercy he saved us by the washing of Regeneration and renewing of the Holy Ghost which he shed on us abundantly through Iesus Christ our Saviour And Rom. 8.2 For the Law of the Spirit of Life in Christ Iesus hath made me free from the Law of Sin and Death Vse Let us be sensible of this unspeakable Mercy that God hath provided a Mediator for us that we may come to God by him Heb. 7.25 Wherefore he is able to save unto the â—ttermost all that come unto God through him seeing he ever liveth to make Intercession for us That the legal Exclusion is removed and a way opened to the Father John 14.6 I am the Wâ—y the Truth and the Life no Man cometh to the Father but by me Otherwise we could not immediately converse with God nor trust in him 1. We see God in our Nature as near at hand and ready to help he came down amongst us and became one of us was bone of our bone and flesh of our flesh And though he hath removed his dwelling into Heaven again it is for our sakes he hath carried our Nature thither to take possession of that blessed Place in our Name if we have a mind to follow him Iohn 14.2 I go to prepare a Place for you 2. Here we see the means of appeasing God's Wrath 2 Cor. 5.19 God â—as in Christ reconciling the World unto himself There is a full Ransom paid all that enter into God's Peace shall have the benefit of it 3. By him we are encouraged to come to pray for every Blessing we stand in need of Ephes. 2.18 Through him we both have an access by one Spirit unto the Father Liberty to approach unto God is a priviledg which we cannot enough value the Wall of Partition between God and us is broken down by Christ he hath compleatly satisfied God's Justice Heb. 10.19 He is now at the right Hand of God interceding for us 1 Tim. 2.5 There is one God and one Mediator between God and Man the Man Christ Iesus and remaineth with God as the great Agent of the Saints Heb. 8.1 2. We have such an High Priest who is set on the right Hand of the Throne of the Majesty in the Heavens a Minister of the Sanctuary c. Perfuming their Prayers with the smoke of his Incense Rev. 8.3 4. And another Angel came and. stood at the Altar having a Golden Censer and there was given unto him much Incense that he should offer it with the prayers of all Saints upon the Golden Altar which was before the Throne And the smoke of the Incense which came with the prayers of the Saints ascended up before God out of the Angel's hand V. Mark the distinct Titles given to God and the Mediator Christ is called our Lord and God our Father Let us see what these Titles import of Lord and Father 1. Christ is represented to us as the Lord so he was set forth by the Apostles at the first preaching of the Gospel Acts 10.36 We preach Peace by Christ Iesus he is Lord of all 2 Cor. 4.5 We preach Christ Iesus the Lord. Col. 2.6 If ye have received Christ Iesus the Lord so walk in him Christ is Lord two ways 1. By that right which belongeth to him as Creator and is common and equal to him with the Father and the Spirit Surely the Creator of the World is the Soveraign of it this Right continueth still and shall continue while Man receiveth his being from God by Creation and the continuance of his being by daily preservation and providence 2. There is novum jus Dominii Imperii a new Right of Empire and Government which belongeth to him as Redeemer and this accrueth to him 1. Partly by the Donation of God Acts 2.36 Let all the House of Israel know that this Iesus whom ye have crucified is made Lord and Christ. This Office of Lord is derivative and cannot be supream but subordinate it is derived from God All Power is given to me both in Heaven and Earth Matth. 28.18 and it is reffered to him Phil. 2.11 That every Tongue should confess that Christ is Lord to the glory of God the Father The supreâ—m right of governing is still in God and sâ—bjection to him is not vacated but established and reserved 2. It is acquired by his own purchase Rom. 14 9. For this end Christ both died and rose again and revived that he might be Lord both of Dead and Living 1 Cor. 6.19 20. Ye are not you own for ye are bought with a price therefore glorify God in your Body and in your Spirit which are God's He had a full right in us before but this Lordship and Dominion which the Redeemer is possessed of is comfortable and beneficial to us and the end of it is to effect Man's Cure and Recovery We could not by our sin make void God's Right and
to Saints and Angels and turned into a theatrical Pomp and the Pageantry of empty Ceremonies which eclipse the Majesty and splendour of it and the Discipline of the Church into a temporal domination and all is carried in the World by sides and interests that Christianity looketh like another thing a design Calculated for the present World rather than a serious preparation for the World to come Then certainly there is an Apostasy and a defection from Christ however the corrupt manners of the Church be varnished over with the name of Christianity There is a degeneration questionless and that is Apostasy in a Mystery such as this is though not an open revolt from the Christ. But to make this more evident to you let us consider what the Kingdom of Christ is The Gospel Kingdom is a Kingdom of Light Life and Love Opposite to Light is ignorance and errour to Life a Religion that consists of shews dead rites and empty Ceremonies to Love uncharitableness malice and especially hatred of the power of Godliness now where these prevail eminently there is an opposite Kingdom set up to the Kingdom of Christ certainly a falling off from his Kingdom That is to say where in opposition to Light errour is taught and ignorance is counted the Mother of Devotion and people are restrained from the means of Knowledge as if the height of Christian Faith and Obedience did consist in an implicite believing what the Church believeth and where instead of Life men place their whole Religion on superficial Rites and Ceremonies and some trifling acts of seeming Devotion and exteriour Mortifications and instead of love to God and Souls all things are sacrificed to private Ambition and forcing Consciences with the highest penalties and persecutions to submit to their corruptions There is a manifest subversion of the interest of Christs Kingdom In short Gods witnesses were slain in that City which spiritually is called Sodom and Egypt and our Lord was crucifyed Rev. 11.8 That City which answereth to Sodom for impurity to Egypt for Idolatry and to Ierusalem for persecution of the Saints there may you find the great Apostasy 5. This Apostasy from our Lords Authority and the interests of his Kingdom is some notable and discernable Apostasy and the Head and Patron thereof is Antichrist The defection is not of one or a few or many in divers Churches there have always been back-sliders from the Faith 1 Joh. 2.19 They went out from us but they were not of us and the Spirit of Antichrist wrought in the Apoâ—tles days 1 Joh. 2.18 As you have heard that Antichrist shall come even now there are many Antichrists and again 1 Ioh. 4.3 we are told of the Spirit of Antichrist and this is that spirit of Antichrist whereof you have heard that it should come and even now already is it in the World Then described to be afterwards Verse 5. a Worldly Spirit They are of the World and speak of the World and the World heareth them Though they profess Christianity Carnal Worldly Hypocrites which never Conquered the fleshly mind and interest have the Spiriâ— of Antichrist These obscure the light and obstruct the life and love of the Gospel They that wholly affect a life of pomp and ease in the Church Now this hath always been in all Ages The false Christians forget their hopes are built upon a Crucified Christ and are to be derived to them from a Glorified Christ in the other World Crucified in this World and Glorified in the next which indeed are the two considerations that keep Christianity pure and lively That all was purchased by a Crucified Christ and all is dispensed by a Glorified Christ and I wish you would oftner think of it But the great Apostasy is eminently found in some external visible Church where these corruptions are generally received and defended For the head of that Church is Antichrist where Doctrine is corrupted and the worship mingled with Idolatry and the Government an Usurpation and bent against the Holy Seed that desire to worship God in Spirit and in Truth there is this manifest revolt from and a Rebellion against God and Christ though they push with the Horns of the Lamb. That the Papists are a corrupt Sect of Christians is beyond dispute to any that will try their Religion by the Scriptures and that they are far more corrupt than the Protestants 〈◊〉 Reformed Churches will also soon appear by the comparison or a view of both Churches But whether they are so corrupt as to become the Seat of Antichrist is the matter under debate Therefore let any one consideâ— where the eminent Apostasy is to be found Who are they that invade Christs Authority by setting up an Universal Head over all Câ—ristians Who are they that establish the Doctrine of Daemons or revive the worship of a middle sort of Powers between God and mortal men 1 Tim. 4.1 who through Hypocrisy â—nvent so many lies to maintain it and when Christians should keep themselves from Idols 1 Ioh. 5.21 yet in defiance of this worship Angels and other Creatures Col. 2.18 Let nâ— man beguile you of your reward in a voluntary humility and worshipping of Angels c. and erect the Images of Saints commanding and compelling men to adore them and pray to them who are they that are not contented with the one only Mediatour 1 Tim. 2.5 For there is one God and one Mediatour between God and men the man Christ Iesus 1 Cor. 8.5 For though there be that are called Gods whether in Heaven or in Earth as there be Gods mâ—ny and Lords many But to us there is but one God the Father of whom are all things and we in him and one Lord Iesus Christ by whom are all things and we by him but set up other Mediâ—tours of Intercession Who are they that plead for Indulgences and the supererogatory saâ—â—sfactioâ—â— of the Saints as gathered into the Treasure of the Church and so profitable for the remission of sins and condemn them who think the contrary Who are they that keep Beliâ—vers from reading the Scriptures when they are so expresly injoined to do it Joh. 5.39 and Psal. 1.2 But his delight is in the Law of the Lord and in his Law doth he meditate day and night That deny one part of the Lorâ—s Supper to his Disciples notwithstanding his Institution to the contrary 1 Cor. 11.25 26. After the same manner also he took the Cup wheâ— he had supped saying This Cup is the New Testament in my blood This do ye as often as ye drink it in remembrance of me for as oft as ye eat this bread and drink this Cup ye do shew forth the Lords death till he come It were endless to instance in all I shall speak more of it in the following Verses 6. This Apostasy is not only forbidden but foretold as a thing that would certainly come to pass This consideration is necessary for divers reasons 1. Because the Papists
upon it so many errors in Doctrine corruptions in Worship and Tyranny in Government that if a man could be saâ—ed he is saved but as by fire 1 Cor. 3.13 and no man that hath a care of his Soul wiâ—l either embrace Popery or continue in it where the way is plainest there are difficulties enough and the righteous are scarcely saved and therefore in a questionable way none should venture Worshipping of Angels and Saints departed and Images are no light thing Nor will a serious Christian chuse that way where the Doctrines of the Gospel are so exceedingly corrupted and there is such a manifest invasion of the Authority of Christ by câ—allenging an Universal Headship over his Church without his leave and this maintained by errors and persecutions 3. We must distinguish of those that lived under Popery rather as Captives under this Tyranny than voluntary Subjects of this Kingdom of Antichrist As many holy men did in former times groaning and mourning under the abominations rather than countenancing and pâ—omoting them To these God speaketh when he said Rev. 18.4 Come out of her my people that ye be not partakers of her sins and that ye receive not of her plagues They were his people while they were there These were as those seven thousand in Israel that had not bowed the knee to Baal Rom. 11.4 4. There is a difference to be put between those that err in the simplicity of their hearts knowing no better and tâ—ose that withstand the light upon carnal reasons and will not retract their errors though convinced of the degeneration of Christianity For simple ignorance is not so damning as obstinate error Luke 12.48 But he that knew not and did commit things worthy of stripes shall be beaten with few stripes c. and 1 Tim. 1.13 But I obtained mercy because I did it ignorantly in unbelief The Scriptures many times condemn a way as a way of ruine but all in that way are not damned as John 4.22 Salvation is of the Iews There it is eminently dispensed and yet therefore it followeth not that all the Samaritans were damned Some among them though tainted with the errors of their Country might have such knowledge of the law of God and love to him as might be effectual to Salvation 5. We must distinguish between Papists so living and so dying many by Gods grace may have repentance conferred upon them at death and though they lived Papists might die as reformed Christians seeking Salvation by Christ aloâ—e in the way of true Faith and Repentance and so the Lord may manifest his compassion to them pardoning the errors of their lives 6. We must distinguish Times God might dispense with many in the times of universal darkness and Captivity more than he doth afterwards when the light of the Gospel breaketh forth and his Trumpet is sounded to call them forth Whosoever shall compare Iohn Fierus and Iohn Calvin will find they were assisted by the same Holy Spirit of God though the one lived and died a Papist and the oâ—â—er was â—n eminent instrument in reforming tâ—e Church of God but an ignorant fear of separation from the Catholick Church caused many to do as they did but much more doth it hold good in the times before Our Fathers if alive would not have condemned us nor should we condemn them being dead before they had these advantages which we now enjoy Illi si reviviscerent c. saith Austiâ— in a like Case 7. We must distinguish between Popish Errors some are more Capital as Adorations of Images Inovocation of Saints Justification by the merit of Works Inhibition of the Scriptures c. others not so deadly as when too much reverence is given to Ecclesiastical Orders and Constitutions Penance Auricular Confession Fasting c. Now though the Case of a reâ—l Papist who is compleat in this mystery of Iâ—iâ—uity and refuseth hateth persecuteth the truth offered be desperate yet the Lord â—ay in tender mercy accept of other devout Souls who yet live in that way if they hold the head and the foundation 1. Vse Let us not think Popery a light thing which the Lord so peremptorily threatneth Surely it is no liâ—â—â—e mercy that we are freed from it Therefore we should be thankful for the light we have and improve it well while we have it and hold it fast What hope soever we may have of men living in former times and foreign Countries where they knew no better but after such express warnings what hope can we have of English Papists considering the time when Rome is not grown better but worse and what was common opinion is now made an Article of Faith and when the truth is taught and so clearly manifested so that for any by their own voluntary choice to run into Popery it is a pâ—ain defection from Christ to Antichrist and wilfully to drink that poison which will be the bane and ruine of your Souls 2. The great reason why God sent this Judgment upon the Christian World is to punish those that received not the love of the Tâ—uth Here I shall enquire 1. How many ways men â—ay be said not to receive the love of the â—ruth 2. How just their punishment is fâ—r such a sin 1. Iâ— stating this sin 1. It is supposed that â—he truth and doctrine of Christ is made known to a people yea cometh among them with great Evidence Conviction and Authority For it is not the want of means but want of love that it is charged on them And the plenty of means aggravateth their fault and maketh their Condemnation the â—ore just John 3.19 This is the Condemnation that light is come into the world and men loved darkness more than light The truth was not for their turns but was contrary to their lusts and passions and prejudices and these they preferred before the light of the Gospel shining to them 2. That as inevidence of doctrine was not the cause of not receiving the truth so not bare weakness of understanding no it is not weakness but wilfulness which is here intimated not a defect of their minds but their hearts Joh. 8.15 Because I tell you the truth ye believe me not It was not weakness but prejudice hindred their believing They despised the grace of God yea hated it for their lusts sake Their lusts lie more in opposition to the truth than speculative doubts and errors Luke 16.14 And the Pharisees who were covetous when they heard all these things they derided him the words are blew their Noses at him The sensual carnal and ungodly World scorneth heavenly doctrine and pure Christianity is distasted by false Christians Err in mind err in heart 3. It is not enough to receive the truth in the light of it but we must also receive it in the love of it or it will do us no good To make the truth operative 1. Knowledge is necessary and also Faith and then Love Knowledge for without knowledge the
if I pray in an unknown tongue my spirit prayeth but my understanding is unfruitful What is it then I will pray with the spirit and I will pray with the understanding also I will sing with the spirit and I will sing with the understanding also else when thou shalt bless with the spirit how shall he that occupieth the room of the unlearned say Amen at thy giving of thanks seeing he understandeth not what thou sayest for thou verily givest thanks well but the other is not edified For the Seventh Communion in one kind this is against Christs express Institution Matth. 26.26 27. Iesus took bread and blessed it and brake it and gave it to the Disciples and said Take eat this is my Body And he took the Cup and gave thanks and gave it to them saying Drink ye all of it The Apostle supposeth every one that can examine himself 1 Cor. 11.18 But let a man examine himself and so let him eat of that Bread and drink of that Cup. Now for this usurping Synagogue to come as they do with a non obstante to the Statutes of God Who can join with them in these corruptions and usurpations without peril of Salvation Secondly That the way of Popery is damnable because they deprive the people of the means of Salvation contrary to the express Injunctions from God Joh. 5.39 Search the Scriptures for in them ye think ye have eternal life and they are they which testify of me Col. 3.16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another in Psalms and Hymns The Saints are commended Acts 17.11 In that they received the word with all readiness of mind and searched the Scriptures daily whether those things were so and 2 Tim. 3.15 That he knew the Scriptures which are able to make wise unto salvation through faith which is in Christ Iesus This is the seed of Life food of Souls rule of Faith and Manners our strength against temptations 1 Joh. 2.14 I have written unto you young men because ye are strong and the word of God abideth in you and ye have overcome the wicked one Now to deprive the Lords people of the Bread of Life and Word of Life what is it but to leave them to perish 3. The great charge is they have pleasure in unrighteousness that is delight in Idolatry and corrupt or false worship which is the greatest unrighteousness man can be guilty of To evidence this let us enquire 1. What is Idolatry 2. Prove how notoriously they are guilty of it 1. What is Idolatry it is a worshipping of a Creature with Divine Worship and whosoever giveth Divine Worship to a Creature committeth Idolatry This Proposition is evident in the Scripture as when the Israelites worshipped the Calf litteral or metaphorical Idolatry they are called Idolaters 1 Cor. 10. 7. Neither be ye Idolaters as were some of them as it is written the people sat down to eat and drink and rose up to play And the covetous that giveth that delight and trust to his wealth which is only due to God is called an Idolater Eph. 5.5 Nor covetous man who is an Idolater and in many other places Secondly Now that the Papists are guilty of this I prove 1. By the several kinds of their Idolatry they have more variety of objects of worship than any Society of men that ever lived in the World 1. Angels are Creatures and that they worship Angels themselves confess They Consecrate Churches unto them offer solemn Prayers unto them and own the adoring them though an Angel forbiddeth this Adoration Rev. 19.10 And he said unto me See thou do it not I am thy fellow Servant c. and St. Paul telleth us that they that worship Angels do not hold the head Col. 1.18 19. So that Angel-worship proveth to be a damnable error Secondly The Adoration of Saints to whom they give religious worship and invoke them as helpers and honour them with fastings watchings and prayers as Suarez acknowledgeth and yet God is express that he will not give his glory to another Isa. 42. 8. they are to be honoured indeed for imitation but not adored for Religion The third object is the Virgin Mary to whom they pray more than they do to God In the Rosary there is this Prayer Beata Maria salva omnes qui te glorificant And we beseech thee to hear us good Lady That Address Monstra te esse Maâ—rem and one divided inter ubera vulnera the Breasts of the Virgin and wounds of Christ as if the milk of the one were as soveraign and as precious as the blood of the other It were endless to rake in this filthy puddle how many Books are there concluded with Laus Deo Virgini Deiparae That sometimes there is a more present relief by commemorating the name of Mary than by calling on the name of the Lord Jesus In their exclamations Iesus Maria How often in their Te Deum We praise thee O Lady Fourthly Adoration of Images This is more foul than all the former because directed to a more gross object This is prophesied of Antichrist that he and his Abettors they shall worship Idols of Silver and Gold and Brass and Wood and Stone Rev. 9.20 Now tell a Papist of this and they say they do not terminate their worship in the Image but in the party whom it representeth the same said the Pagan Non Lapidem sed Iovem in Lapide Iulian the Apostate But God hath forbidden bowing to or before an Image Fifthly The worshipping of the Cross not only by cuppying bowing cringing but Prayers O Crux ave spes unica hoc Passionis Tempore auge piis justitiam reisque dona veniam All hale O Cross our only hope this time of passion augment the Godly's Devotâ—on and forgive the transgression of the guilty Sixthly The Bread in the Sacrament the Papists give it Cultum Latriae that worship which is due to God those Heathens worshipped living Animals but these adorâ— a piece of Bread kneel to it in their Chapâ—els and Oratories yea in the midst of the Streets when it is carried in Procession these are the Idols whom they worship and what hope of Salvation is there in a Religion where the heart is turned so much from God to the Creature 2. That they are more culpable than the Heathens 1. As to their Hypocrisy by distinctions and veil of Piety wherewith they disguise all this For this delight in unrighteousness was called before the deceiveableness of unrighteousness They profess to abhor Idols and yet worship Images and make that a point of Christianity which is directly contrary to the drift of it which is to teach us to worship God in the Spirit 2. As to their helps against it the Pagans were never taught to do better though they sinned against the light of nature in worshipping God by Images yet they had no Scripture no such express prohibitions to
that we shall be welcome if we do so and because we cannot find any thing in our selves that he will admit us we are troubled But all this while we are but seeking the Sun with a Candle What greater evidence of God's willingness to receive you than the Death of Christ than the Institutions of the Gospel This is above all Evidences that he sent his Son to die for us This is like the Iews who when they had seen many Wonders wrought by Christ would still have a new Sign the greatest Sign is given already Christ dying for a sinful World Men and Angels cannot find out a Sign Pledg and Confirmation of the Love of God above that Yet if that be not enough we have another Sign the Promises and Invitations of the Gospel which show his willingness to welcome Sinners Salvation is offered but not to named but described Persons Therefore if we are willing to come under these hopes upon God's Terms this may satisfy our scrupulous Minds there is no Bar put to us but what we put to our selves by our refusing the Grace as God offereth it Certainly God's Love and Mercy to lost Mankind is our first motive and his willingness to impart good things to them upon his own Terms and surely he is well pleased with our acceptance of them 2. There is Special Love where this Grace is applied to us Ephes. 2.4 5. But God who is rich in mercy for his great Love wherewith he loved us hath quickned us when we were dead in Trespasses and Sins He did not begin to love us when we were converted that is of a more ancient and eternal Rise but when he did begin to apply his Love to us and this is no ordinary but great Love when God was angry with us and pronounced Wrath on us in the Sentence of the Law and appeared as an Enemy in the course of his Providence and the apprehensions of our guilty Fears then to be Reconciled and surely this is a great advantage to draw nigh to God as a Reconciled Father This is the Object of our everlasting Love and Joy Rom. 5.11 And not only so but we also joy in God through our Lord Iesus Christ by whom we have now received the Atonement And this is a prop of confidence in Prayer Could we once believe that he dearly loves us and is reconciled to us and taketh us for his Children that he delighteth in our Prosperity Oh how chearfully could we come into his Presence John 16.27 The Father himself loveth you because you have loved me and believe that I came out from God They have not only his Intercession but the Father 's especial Love which is the ground and hope of Audience Now this particular Interest dependeth on something wrought in our Souls by the holy Spirit our Lord mentioneth two things their Faith in Christ and Love to God 1. Faith in Christ or a thankful acceptance of him as our Lord and Saviour therefore called receiving Christ and entitleth us to the Privileges of Christ's Children John 2.12 To as many as received him to them gave he liberty to become the Children of God even to as many as believe in his Name 2. Love to God John 14.21 He that hath my Commandments and keepeth them he it is that loveth me and be that loveth me shall be loved of my Father and I will love him and manifest my self to him And Vers. 23. If any Man love me he will keep my Words and my Father will love him and we will come unto him and make our abode with him We cannot perceive our Interest in the special Love of God but by our Sincerity Faith in Christ and Love to God When we see God's Love taken in our Hearts we may know that he loveth us especially the latter for by the latter the former is manifested also Gal. 5.6 Faith worketh by Love Now the evidences of sincere Love to God are seeking after God and delighting in him if you cannot find the latter the former will evidence it to you Prov. 8.17 I love them that love me and those that seek me early shall find me The desiderium unionis the desiring seeking Love if it be serious and earnest it is sincere though you find not such delightful apprehensions of his Grace to you Clear that once and when you come to Prayer you may know God loveth you and the dearest Friend we have in the World hath not the thousandth part so much as he yea the highest Angel doth not love God so much as he loveth the lowest Saint God loveth like himself becoming the Greatness and Infiniteness of his own Beeing and with this persuasion pray to him Secondly The second ground of Audience is from the fruit of his Love as demonstrated in the New Covenant wherein we have the matter of everlasting Consolation Surely this Clause respects not the effect and sense in our own Hearts but respects the Matter and Object of our Comfort for he prayeth for the Application of it afterwards Comfort your Hearts c. And besides nothing is more fleeting and oftner interrupted than our Comfort in this Life It would contradict plain sense to call that Comfort which Christians feel and actually enjoy everlasting Comfort Therefore I understand it of the Matter and observe this Doctrine That God hath given all true Believers solid ground of perpetual and endless Comfort I will prove it by three Arguments 1. The Comforts propounded are of an everlasting Tendency and Benefit Pardon and Life to free us from everlasting Death and to bring us into the possession of everlasting Happiness when our Souls and Bodies shall be for ever glorified in Heaven Now the Consolation grounded on the promise of Eternal Life whatever it be in our feeling is in its causes and foundation Eternal The Scripture often insists upon this 1 John 2. 25. And this is the Promise that he hath promised us even Eternal Life Heb. 5.9 And being made Perfect he became the Author of eternal Salvation unto all them that obey him We have by Christ deliverance from Sin and and all the Consequents of it not only for a time but for ever Eternal Peace and Felicity is our Portion So it is said Psal. 119.111 Thy Testimonies have I taken for an Heritage for ever for they are the rejoycing of my Heart It is not an Heritage to lean upon for a while as all our Worldly Comforts are but for ever So Psal. 73.26 God is my Portion for ever That is when all other things fail have spent their allowance can afford us no more relief then we begin to enjoy our true and proper Portion It were endless to heap up places Man for his Sin was cast out of Paradise but surely in the other World there is no change of Estate for Men are past their Trial and must be what they are for ever If you could imagin as some have had the large charity to conceit it
winnowed An half light maketh us uncertain in our Course For Matter of Practice if we allow our selves in our first Declâ—nings the Evil will grow upon us when the Judgment reasoneth more remisly against Sin than it did before and the Will doth oppose it with less resolution or with greater faintness and indifferency or when Opposition doth more discourage us No there must be a resolved conquest of Temptations that woâ—ld pervert you this will only serve our turn Heb. 12.3 Consider him that endured such Contradictions lest ye be weary and faint in your minds Weariness is a lesser degree of Deficiency Many a Man is weary that is not faint or quite spent So the practice of Godliness when the Heart beginning to be aliâ—nated and estranged from God and the Lifâ— of Duty doth decay when our first Love is gone our first Works will in a great measure cease Rev. 2.4 5. Nevertheless I have something against thee because thou hast left thy first Love Remember therefore from whence thou art fallen and repent and do thy first Works Well then the Degree must be minded for though a Man may be stedfast in the main yet he may be somewhat moved and shaken But a Christian should not only be stedfast but unmoveable otherwise we shall be very uncertain in our Motions 2ly How needful it is this is in a great measure shewed already But yet more fully 1. Man at best is but a Creature the New Creation doth carry a great correspondence with the Old and First Creation 'T is not enough that the Creature be but he must be sustained in Being we have our Being in God still Acts 17.28 For in him we live and move and have our Being As Providence is a continual Creation so stablishing Grace is the continuance of the New Creation The same Grace that sets us in the state of the New Creation the same stablisheth us God found no stability in the Angels therefore it is said he trusteth them not Iob 15.15 Behold he putteth no trust in his Saints yea the Heavens are not clean in his sight They stand by the Grace and Favour of God Take the best Creatures even as Creatures they are defective and unstable in themselves for God will have the Creature as a Creature to be a dependent thing on the Creator who only is a Being of himself Man at his best estate was but an unstable Creature for Adam gave out at the first assault and since we are very unstable blown down with the blast of every little Temptation Even in the State of Grace we are like a Glass without a bottom broken as soon as out of hand and therefore God alone is able to make us stand and persevere in this Grace that we â—ave received 2 Cor. 1.21 Now â—e thaâ— stablisheth us with you in Christ is God After we are in Christ our stability is in God alone 2. The Indisposition of our Natures both to every good Word and Work 1. To every good Word The Truths of the Gospel are supernatural Now things that are planted in us contrary to Nature can â—ardly subsist and maintain themselves We have some Seeds of the Law yet left in our Hearts Rom. 2.14 But the Gospel deâ—endeth on sure Revelation therefore are thâ—re so many Heresies against the Gospel but none against the Law Therefore as they depend upon a Divine Revelation they must bâ— setled in our Hearts by a Divine Power and by a Divine Power preserved there that as the Doctrine is supernatural so the Grace may be also by which we do receive it Faith is the Gift of God Ephes. 2.8 For â—y Grace ye are saved through Faith and that not of your sâ—lves it is the Gift of God both as to its beginning so to its preservation and inâ—rease 2. To every good Work There is not only slowness and backwardness oâ— Heart to the Duties of the Gospel but somewhat of the old enmity and averseness remaineth still Our Hearts are not only inconstant and unsâ—tlâ—d but very wayward Ier. 14.10 Tâ—us â—â—ith the Lord to this Peâ—ple Thus â—ave tâ—ey loved to wander Psal. 95.10 It is a People that do err in their Heart Moses was no sooner gone aside wâ—th God in the Mount but the Israelites after theiâ— solemn Covenant fel to Idolatry Before the Law could be written they brake it Now we that have a warring Principle within how can we â—â—and unless God eâ—tablish us There is a bâ—ck-byass there are the Sâ—eds of Wantonness Anger Revenge Envy Impatience Worldliness Ambition and Sensuality God knoweth how little the flâ—shly Mind and Interest is conquered in us and therefore if he did not establish us we should soon shew our selves 3. In regard of those Oppositions that are made against us after once we be in Christ. It is not enough that we are brought out of the Kingdom of Satan but after we are rescued out of his Hand and Power he pursueth us with continual malice therefore there must be the same power to stablish us still in Grace that first brought us into the â—tate of Grace Col. 1.13 Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness and hath translâ—ted us into the Kingdom of hâ—s dear Son compared with 1 Iohn 4.4 Ye are of God little Children and have overcome them because greateâ— is he that is in you than he thâ—t is in the World The World runneth a quite contrary course thâ—n those do that set their faces Heavenward and therefore malign them and pursue them with Reproaches and Troubles 1 Pet. 4 4 5. Wherâ—in they think it strange thâ—t you run not with them to the samâ— excess of Riot speaking evil of you who shâ—ll give account to him that is ready to judg the quick and the dead And most commonly our Supports are invisible and we have no temporal Intereâ—t to lean to But 2 Tim. 1.17 For the which cause I also suffâ—r thâ—se things neveâ—theless I am not ashamed for I know whom I have believed and I am perâ—â—â—dâ—d he is able to keep that which I have committed unto him against that day We bear these Afflictions by the Power of God 4ly We see here the Saints miscarry when God withdraweth his supporting Grace but in part as Peter David Peter was in the state of Grace and Christ prayed that his Faith might not utterly fail yâ—t when God did not estâ—blish him you see what Sins he was guilty of in that combat David was a Man after God's own Heart but how did he fall when God upheld him not Psal. 51. Hezekiah 〈◊〉 Cron. 42.31 Howbeit in the business of the Ambassadors of the Princes of Babylon who sent unto him to enquire of the Wonder that was done in the Land God left him to â—ry him that he might know all that was in his Heart Thus is God fain for to humble his Children to teach them Dependâ—nce and to put them in â—ind that thâ—y do not stand by their own strength