confirm_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o general_a council_n can._n 45._o refer_v themselves_o to_o and_o mention_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o a_o thing_n know_v and_o establish_v before_o the_o first_o of_o those_o in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o establish_v by_o any_o forego_n general_a council_n yea_o or_o so_o much_o as_o any_o provincial_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o universal_a cause_n possible_a to_o create_v such_o a_o forego_v universal_a establishment_n beside_o tradition_n apostolical_a it_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n rule_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o probability_n of_o these_o apostolical_a canon_n have_v come_v from_o the_o apostle_n this_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o same_o age_n by_o origen_n manner_n of_o mention_n of_o this_o fast_a who_o not_o only_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o celsus_n mention_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o weekly_a memorial-fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o and_o pascha_fw-la as_o that_o which_o all_o christian_n have_v receive_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v for_o if_o object_v by_o celsus_n but_o also_o in_o his_o ten_o homily_n upon_o leviticus_n &_o sunt_fw-la origenis_n say_v gerard_n right_o of_o these_o homily_n thus_o witness_v habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuâ—…iis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la and_o all_o this_o he_o call_v abstinentiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la the_o abstinence_n of_o christian_n which_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o first_o teacher_n of_o christianity_n for_o its_o author_n we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n consecrate_v to_o fasting_n the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n also_o of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o fast_o solemn_o say_v origen_n my_o three_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n be_v dionysius_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o live_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o age_n successor_n of_o s._n mark_n and_o contemporary_a to_o s._n cyprian_n he_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n the_o bishop_n record_v the_o fast_a before_o easter_n as_o universal_a as_o the_o joy_n and_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o i_o have_v evident_o prove_v above_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v confess_v of_o all_o agreeable_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o begin_v the_o feast_n viz._n of_o easter_n and_o joy_n until_o that_o time_n humble_v our_o soul_n in_o fasting_n they_o true_o which_v make_v too_o much_o haste_n and_o before_o well_o towards_o midnight_n break_v their_o fast_n we_o blame_v as_o regardless_o and_o not_o master_n of_o their_o appetite_n give_v over_o the_o race_n a_o little_a before_o the_o goal_n such_o indeed_o who_o be_v much_o worâ—…_n by_o the_o fast_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n as_o it_o be_v saint_n we_o easy_o pardon_v if_o they_o eat_v soon_o â—…nd_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o mention_n in_o special_a manner_n the_o 6._o day_n of_o fast_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o the_o last_o week_n not_o alike_o observe_v of_o all_o in_o the_o 3_o do_v century_n of_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o witness_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o his_o information_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n assemble_v in_o nice_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n record_v both_o in_o eusebius_n write_v his_o life_n l._n 3._o c._n 17_o 18._o and_o socrates_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o theodoret_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o he_o write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v together_o viz._n at_o nâ—…ce_n where_o there_o be_v also_o disquisition_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o pasche_n after_o that_o order_n which_o we_o have_v keep_v from_o the_o first_o day_n itself_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 33._o until_o now_o the_o same_o observation_n to_o be_v continue_v unto_o the_o age_n to_o come_v also_o for_o our_o saviour_n have_v deliver_v one_o solemnity_n to_o wit_n the_o day_n for_o time_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a passion_n the_o day_n of_o our_o freedom_n and_o will_v that_o his_o catholic_n church_n also_o shall_v be_v one_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v the_o appoint_a fasting_n now_o this_o be_v the_o wel-becoming_a order_n which_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o north_n and_o of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v observe_v yea_o and_o some_o also_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n neither_o be_v it_o seemly_a in_o so_o great_a a_o holiness_n of_o observance_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o difference_n and_o copy_n of_o this_o letter_n the_o emperor_n send_v to_o every_o province_n my_o second_o witness_n in_o this_o century_n be_v s._n basil_n the_o great_a the_o archbishop_n of_o caesaâ—…ea_n in_o cappadocia_n in_o his_o second_o sermon_n of_o fast_a viz_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lent-fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o neither_o do_v the_o despite_n of_o devil_n dare_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o that_o fa_v and_o the_o angel_n guardian_n of_o our_o life_n do_v more_o studious_o abide_v by_o such_o who_o have_v their_o soul_n purify_v by_o fast_v and_o more_o especial_o now_o when_o the_o edict_n of_o this_o fast_a be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v angel_n who_o in_o each_o church_n register_v those_o that_o fast_o be_v thou_o rich_a do_v not_o contumelious_o entertain_v the_o fast_o nor_o send_v it_o away_o disgrace_v from_o thy_o house_n lest_o it_o accuse_v thou_o before_o the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o fast_n he_o say_v not_o only_o of_o fast_v god_n be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o his_o sermon_n be_v here_o of_o the_o lent-fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o lest_o it_o bring_v upon_o thou_o from_o that_o accusation_n a_o manifold_a mulct_n either_o from_o weak_a estate_n of_o body_n or_o some_o other_o sad_a accident_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suffer_v affliction_n as_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o strive_v thou_o lawful_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v crown_v this_o know_v that_o every_o one_o that_o strive_v for_o mastery_n be_v continent_n in_o all_o thing_n one_o accusation_n he_o recount_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v convince_v to_o have_v cast_v away_o the_o great_a weapon_n of_o fast_v fast_v be_v the_o begin_n of_o penance_n or_o repentance_n the_o continence_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o bridle_n of_o anger_n the_o banishment_n of_o lust_n fast_v be_v our_o assimulation_n unto_o the_o angel_n the_o temperament_n of_o life_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n preach_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n homil._n 1._o de_fw-fr jejunio_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o unto_o this_o revolution_n of_o this_o time_n grant_v unto_o we_o as_o combatant_n enter_v upon_o this_o beginning_n to_o show_v forth_o the_o firmness_n and_o intention_n of_o perseverance_n that_o we_o may_v attain_v unto_o the_o day_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o reward_n now_o it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o commemoration_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v of_o retribution_n daniel_n a_o man_n of_o desire_n who_o fast_v 3._o week_n and_o learn_v the_o lion_n to_o fast_o their_o prey_n be_v before_o they_o the_o next_o witness_n be_v s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o forty_o first_o and_o second_o oration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v fast_v speak_v of_o the_o fast_o in_o lent_n because_o we_o fast_v not_o from_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n have_v be_v overcome_v thereby_o for_o fast_v be_v a_o old_a command_n and_o coaeval_fw-fr with_o we_o it_o be_v the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o moderation_n of_o sensual_a delight_n which_o be_v very_o mâ—…tly_o enjoin_v we_o that_o what_o we_o lâ—…_n by_o not_o observe_v that_o precept_n of_o fast_v we_o may_v recover_v again_o observe_v it_o yesterday_o i_o be_v crucify_v with_o christ_n to_o day_n as_o it_o be_v glorisied_a with_o he_o this_o be_v the_o easter_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o easter_n and_o again_o i_o say_v the_o easter_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o feast_n of_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n of_o solemnity_n as_o much_o exceed_v all_o not_o those_o only_o which_o be_v humane_a and_o come_v from_o we_o on_o earth_n but_o also_o the_o other_o feast_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o which_o be_v celebrate_v relate_v to_o he_o as_o the_o sun_n excel_v the_o star_n by_o our_o passion_n we_o imitate_v his_o passion_n etc._n etc._n and_o oration_n the_o 4_o the_o
c._n 10._o if_o neither_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o that_o first_o council_n from_o who_o constantine_n learn_v and_o receive_v what_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o sect_n differ_v from_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v before_o the_o negative_a of_o some_o few_o in_o our_o age_n upon_o pretence_n too_o of_o socrates_n what_o will_v they_o say_v to_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n write_v apoc._n 2._o and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n of_o they_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o she_o in_o eusebius_n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o write_v about_o 69_o year_n after_o the_o epistle_n of_o our_o lord_n send_v to_o she_o which_o epistle_n thus_o begin_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o inhabit_v in_o and_o about_o smyrna_n to_o the_o church_n in_o philomilium_n and_o to_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n in_o every_o place_n mercy_n peace_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v multiply_v in_o this_o epistle_n she_o tell_v the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o world_n first_o that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o saint_n polycarp_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n own_o hand_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a saturday_n for_o saturday_n of_o the_o great_a week_n so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o they_o here_o suppose_v to_o understand_v the_o name_n of_o one_o set_v day_n in_o the_o year_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o day_n it_o mean_v viz._n the_o saturday_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o oriental_a church_n throughout_o all_o age_n unto_o this_o day_n as_o a_o high_a â—…asting-day_n and_o vigil_n and_o the_o close_a of_o the_o paschal_n fast._n and_o yet_o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o pure_a and_o primitive_a age_n know_v nothing_o of_o annual_a set_a day_n for_o fast_a or_o feast_n except_v only_o the_o lordsday_n second_o that_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n tell_v the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o observe_v or_o keep_v the_o birthday_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n assemble_v there_o together_o with_o exultation_n and_o joy_n and_o that_o both_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o they_o that_o have_v contend_v unto_o death_n and_o for_o the_o excitation_n and_o preparation_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o and_o yet_o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o pure_a and_o primitive_a age_n know_v nothing_o of_o our_o holy-day_n for_o particular_a saint_n and_o martyr_n thus_o much_o for_o annual_a set_v recur_v day_n there_o lie_v no_o exception_n against_o the_o paschal_n fast_o or_o feast_n but_o what_o be_v make_v still_o out_o of_o the_o same_o socrates_n or_o the_o like_a against_o all_o annual_a set_a fast_n or_o feast_n for_o no_o author_n ever_o pretend_v any_o annual_a fast_a or_o feast_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o this_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o precede_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o fast_a particular_o it_o be_v a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n well_o near_o as_o ancient_a as_o that_o age_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o polycarp_n which_o tell_v tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la as_o i_o have_v above_o cite_v from_o tertullian_n l._n 2._o the_o jejun_n l._n 1_o 2_o 13_o 14._o certè_fw-la in_fw-la evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o c._n 10._o stationum_fw-la munus_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la obeundum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la nonam_fw-la detinendum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v of_o god_n that_o those_o day_n for_o fast_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o that_o so_o the_o apostle_n have_v observe_v or_o keep_v those_o day_n impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o set_a fast_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o in_o common_a that_o the_o office_n of_o station_n viz._n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v to_o be_v at_o choice_n perform_v and_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o nine_o hour_n viz._n three_o a_o clock_n afternoon_n that_o here_o be_v set_v fast_n and_o this_o set_v fast_o about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n before_o easter_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o that_o to_o concern_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_a people_n and_o that_o observe_v first_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o by_o they_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n and_o constitute_v by_o god_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o in_o those_o word_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o this_o observe_v or_o keep_v by_o the_o bride_n herself_o and_o by_o she_o witness_v be_v here_o so_o evident_a that_o i_o can_v foresee_v what_o exception_n can_v be_v make_v unless_o some_o shall_v pretend_v that_o those_o psychici_fw-la as_o tertullian_n by_o contempt_n call_v the_o church_n there_o who_o there_o speak_v shall_v not_o indeed_o be_v the_o church_n or_o true_a catholic_n but_o he_o must_v be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o tertullian_n writing_n who_o shall_v make_v this_o desperate_a attempt_n of_o escape_n to_o put_v it_o therefore_o past_a all_o doubt_n that_o not_o only_a tertullian_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pretend_a pure_a and_o spiritual_a heretic_n of_o that_o age_n be_v wont_v so_o by_o contempt_n to_o miscall_v the_o true_a catholic_n by_o the_o name_n of_o psychici_fw-la or_o sensual_a person_n s._n irenaeus_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o martyr_n give_v we_o certain_o to_o know_v in_o l._n 1._o against_o heresy_n c._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o spiritual_a man_n suppose_v such_o like_a man_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o mystery_n for_o as_o for_o the_o psychici_fw-la or_o sensual_a man_n they_o be_v instruct_v in_o sensual_a thing_n who_o by_o work_n and_o mere_a faith_n have_v their_o establishment_n and_o have_v not_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n now_o these_o psychici_fw-la they_o say_v we_o of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o do_v good_a work_n for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o themselves_o they_o hold_v shall_v be_v save_v whole_o and_o altogether_o not_o by_o deed_n but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n spiritual_a one_o they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a viz._n themselves_o to_o receive_v corruption_n whatsoever_o deed_n they_o be_v conversant_a in_o tor_n as_o gold_n lay_v up_o in_o mire_n do_v not_o lose_v its_o beauty_n but_o keep_v its_o own_o nature_n the_o mire_n be_v in_o nothing_o able_a to_o hurt_v the_o gold_n so_o say_v they_o of_o themselves_o that_o in_o whatsoever_o gross_a work_n of_o the_o body_n they_o shall_v be_v conversant_a that_o they_o be_v in_o nothing_o hurt_v thereby_o nor_o lose_v their_o spiritual_a be_v or_o subsistence_n and_o do_v many_o other_o filthy_a and_o atheistical_a thing_n they_o show_v themselves_o fierce_a against_o we_o who_o keep_v ourselves_o through_o fear_n of_o god_n from_o sin_v even_o in_o word_n or_o thought_n as_o idiot_n and_o such_o as_o know_v nothing_o but_o they_o high_o exalt_v themselves_o call_v themselves_o the_o perfect_a one_o and_o the_o seed_n or_o child_n of_o election_n they_o say_v that_o we_o have_v grace_v only_o lend_v we_o for_o use_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o we_o but_o that_o themselves_o hold_v it_o as_o their_o proper_a possession_n from_o above_o by_o a_o unspeakable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v name_v conjunction_n therefore_o they_o call_v we_o the_o good_a sensual_a people_n or_o psychici_fw-la and_o say_v that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o continence_n and_o welldoing_a be_v necessary_a for_o we_o that_o thereby_o we_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o man_n have_v continue_v in_o innocency_n and_o original_a righteousness_n the_o work_n of_o painful_a fast_v have_v be_v nothing_o useful_a at_o all_o but_o we_o be_v wax_v old_a in_o our_o sin_n and_o not_o forthwith_o capable_a perhaps_o even_o of_o our_o remedy_n lest_o our_o rent_n be_v make_v worse_a yea_o our_o lord_n compare_v it_o to_o new_a wine_n give_v sentence_n that_o the_o old_a be_v better_a that_o commandment_n which_o be_v both_o new_a and_o old_a which_o you_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o which_o be_v new_a in_o he_o that_o you_o love_v one_o another_o but_o both_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v our_o piece_a garment_n also_o be_v to_o be_v wear_v in_o our_o bridegroom_n absence_n although_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n 3_o dly_z observe_v that_o as_o all_o the_o church_n set_v solemn_a unchangeable_a fast_n her_o weekly_a station_n and_o her_o yearly_a paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n and_o if_o any_o will_v add_v the_o rogation-fast_n also_o before_o his_o departure_n from_o she_o at_o the_o ascension_n be_v from_o the_o take_n away_o the_o bridegroom_n from_o she_o so_o from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n with_o she_o or_o to_o she_o be_v all_o the_o church_n feast_n as_o those_o of_o christ_n incarnation_n nativity_n resurrection_n or_o his_o enter_v into_o heaven_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o she_o and_o to_o prepare_v a_o place_n for_o her_o live_n in_o his_o presence_n at_o his_o ascension_n or_o from_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n their_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o several_a martyrdom_n yea_o and_o 4_o thly_a all_o the_o time_n prohibit_v by_o she_o as_o to_o any_o set_n or_o public_a fast_n be_v only_o therefore_o prohibit_v as_o time_n of_o something_o of_o her_o bridegroom_n presence_n as_o the_o lordsday_n no_o fasting-day_n for_o the_o return_n of_o his_o presence_n at_o his_o resurrection_n yea_o and_o wheresoever_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n saturday_n be_v a_o time_n also_o exempt_v from_o be_v a_o fast_a day_n except_o one_o only_o in_o the_o year_n as_o it_o be_v exempt_v general_o in_o all_o the_o oriental_a church_n and_o in_o many_o place_n and_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o western_a likewise_o it_o be_v not_o as_o some_o have_v think_v from_o condescension_n to_o the_o jeu_n but_o from_o the_o joy_n of_o that_o day_n after_o our_o lord_n descent_n into_o and_o return_v from_o hell_n at_o the_o long_o expect_a presence_n of_o christ_n the_o bridegroom_n they_o and_o we_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n through_o so_o many_o age_n in_o true_a repentance_n and_o faith_n with_o who_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n have_v and_o hold_v a_o communion_n of_o saint_n and_o a_o part_n in_o their_o joy_n from_o that_o joyful_a time_n and_o s._n austin_n think_v for_o another_o reason_n also_o by_o he_o assign_v for_o the_o joyous_a signification_n of_o our_o eternal_a rest_n by_o that_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o flesh_n in_o hope_n after_o death_n as_o christ_n do_v that_o day_n rest_n 5_o th_o i_o have_v myself_o above_o note_v to_o you_o that_o fast_v be_v not_o the_o principle_n but_o a_o annex_v yet_o annex_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o the_o word_n of_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o additament_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o new_a garment_n to_o make_v up_o and_o help_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o infirmity_n in_o due_a place_n time_n and_o measure_n quod_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la offerimus_fw-la power_n i._o power_n 6_o th_o i_o have_v in_o this_o discourse_n show_v the_o necessary_a conjunction_n of_o prayer_n with_o our_o fast_n as_o in_o the_o context_n of_o my_o text_n they_o be_v by_o the_o objector_n themselves_o connect_v why_o do_v john_n disciple_n fast_o often_o and_o make_v supplication_n i_o have_v show_v you_o this_o new_a wine_n of_o fast_v now_o by_o long_a continuance_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v wax_v old_a so_o that_o now_o the_o bottle_n that_o be_v break_v and_o fly_v rather_o than_o they_o will_v contain_v this_o good_a wine_n do_v but_o pretend_v either_o more_o weakness_n or_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n than_o they_o have_v or_o for_o the_o time_n ought_v to_o have_v or_o more_o perfection_n and_o strength_n than_o they_o have_v in_o they_o or_o thus_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v as_o if_o they_o need_v it_o not_o their_o impotent_a refusal_n be_v not_o now_o from_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o wine_n nor_o always_o from_o the_o oldness_n of_o the_o bottle_n but_o from_o the_o cunning_a simulation_n of_o some_o impostor_n who_o take_v with_o they_o for_o pretence_n according_a to_o the_o crasty_a wile_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n wine-bottle_n old_a and_o rend_v and_o bind_v up_o old_a garment_n upon_o they_o and_o clout_a shoe_n upon_o their_o foot_n cry_v out_o weak_n and_o tender_a conscience_n and_o so_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o cunning_a league_n with_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o come_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wine_n say_v theophylact_v upon_o my_o text._n and_o i_o may_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o from_o the_o oldness_n of_o the_o bottle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o then_o in_o our_o saviour_n instance_n at_o that_o time_n and_o now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v resolve_v by_o any_o art_n to_o make_v itself_o worse_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o weakness_n or_o tenderness_n but_o the_o stiffness_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o shake_v the_o yoke_n to_o cast_v it_o off_o they_o can_v submit_v to_o the_o two_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n command_v of_o this_o duty_n in_o my_o text._n 1_o st_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o new_a wine_n must_v be_v put_v up_o where_o it_o must_v be_v preserve_v 2_o dly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast._n they_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o steward_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n who_o be_v by_o their_o office_n especial_o to_o take_v care_n and_o do_v take_v care_n of_o our_o saviour_n good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o both_o be_v preserve_v the_o duty_n of_o fast_v and_o the_o vessel_n of_o honour_n that_o shall_v contain_v this_o precious_a liquor_n of_o which_o our_o lord_n take_v this_o care_n these_o be_v not_o the_o man_n it_o seem_v of_o who_o our_o lord_n in_o my_o text_n foretell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v fast._n i_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a even_o of_o the_o 7_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o wine_n be_v new_a than_o now_o it_o be_v and_o of_o the_o follow_a age_n the_o opposer_n of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n not_o only_o confess_v their_o observance_n of_o it_o but_o complain_v of_o their_o diligence_n therein_o i_o have_v declare_v i_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o bride_n herself_o i._n e._n the_o catholic_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o time_n of_o her_o preparation_n of_o herself_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o consummate_v nuptial_n of_o the_o lamb_n have_v ever_o observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n which_o what_o they_o be_v i_o have_v not_o give_v you_o i_o own_o sense_n but_o have_v as_o we_o be_v bid_v inquire_v of_o the_o former_a day_n and_o prepare_v myself_o and_o you_o to_o the_o search_n of_o our_o father_n as_o we_o be_v direct_v job_n 8._o 8._o for_o that_o both_o we_o and_o our_o opponent_n be_v but_o of_o yesterday_o the_o day_n will_v come_v say_v christ_n be_v they_o already_o come_v or_o be_v they_o not_o come_v which_o christ_n say_v shall_v come_v and_o if_o not_o yet_o come_v who_o can_v show_v we_o with_o any_o colour_n that_o ever_o they_o shall_v come_v but_o if_o they_o be_v come_v they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n practise_v sure_o through_o 15_o age_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n once_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v certain_o not_o now_o to_o come_v and_o do_v not_o almost_o all_o the_o testimony_n by_o i_o produce_v find_v and_o settle_v the_o paschal_n fast_o on_o that_o basis_n of_o the_o annual_a solemn_a memory_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o so_o precious_a to_o his_o bride_n the_o church_n madness_n church_n s._n austin_n l._n 4._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la co._n denatist_n c._n 23._o cum._n whatsoever_o observance_n be_v not_o first_o institute_v by_o any_o plenary_a council_n as_o this_o be_v not_o let_v any_o
qui_fw-la ut_fw-la nova_fw-la antéque_fw-la inaudita_fw-la praecepta_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la hominibus_fw-la tradant_fw-la designati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la vestras_fw-la jejunationes_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempore_fw-la compelli_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la nec_fw-la jure_fw-la quoque_fw-la valent_fw-la at_o suis_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la locis_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la jejunii_fw-la quoque_fw-la observam_fw-la iam_fw-la &_o religionem_fw-la ostensuri_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la aliquà _fw-la legis_fw-la necessitate_v h._n e._n legis_fw-la terror_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la adigentur_fw-la aut_fw-la quòd_fw-la vestro_fw-la more_fw-it aut_fw-la sensu_fw-la veteribus_fw-la ritibus_fw-la adhuc_fw-la insistendum_fw-la arbitrabuntur_fw-la for_o since_o the_o apostle_n be_v appoint_v preacher_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o ought_v not_o now_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o old_a ceremony_n and_o observance_n you_o therefore_o o_fw-la pharisees_n viz._n those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n mar._n 2._o who_o as_o yet_o addict_v yourselves_o to_o those_o old_a rite_n &_o custom_n and_o be_v bind_v up_o by_o heretic_n full_a well_o do_v you_o observe_v the_o moysaicall_a fast_n but_o they_o who_o be_v design_v to_o deliver_v unto_o man_n new_a precept_n and_o law_n not_o before_o hear_v of_o ought_v not_o and_o in_o right_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o your_o fast_n in_o this_o time_n viz._n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o nevertheless_o they_o shall_v also_o together_o with_o other_o virtue_n show_v forth_o their_o observance_n and_o religion_n of_o fast_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n or_o season_n viz._n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o to_o which_o victor_n be_v here_o speak_v on_z mark_v 2._o not_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v or_o compel_v thereunto_o by_o some_o legal_a necessity_n viz._n as_o of_o old_a by_o terror_n of_o law_n nor_o by_o any_o express_v write_v precept_n of_o god_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v deem_v that_o they_o ought_v after_o your_o manner_n and_o sense_n insist_v still_o on_o the_o old_a rite_n or_o rite_n of_o the_o old_a law_n the_o sum_n be_v the_o christian_a law_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v not_o less_o oblige_v because_o such_o be_v principal_o a_o law_n of_o gratitude_n which_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o have_v all_o its_o measure_n and_o manner_n and_o degree_n minutely_o and_o express_o define_v yet_o such_o obligation_n it_o have_v to_o some_o great_a evangelical_n mercy_n and_o benefit_n from_o god_n as_o be_v these_o of_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o christ_n agony_n death_n and_o passion_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o his_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a for_o our_o justification_n that_o never_o do_v any_o apostle_n or_o other_o ancient_a christian_n think_v the_o christian_a church_n less_o oblige_v to_o the_o solemn_a memory_n of_o the_o former_a at_o the_o set_a season_n or_o time_n thereof_o in_o the_o public_a religion_n of_o fast_v by_o they_o that_o be_v well_o able_a and_o know_v thereof_o or_o of_o the_o latter_a on_o the_o solemn_a joy_n or_o festivity_n of_o easter_n than_o the_o jew_n be_v though_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o express_v write_v precept_n as_o they_o to_o their_o observation_n of_o their_o paschal_n feast_n or_o their_o humiliation_n on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n for_o no_o christian_a heart_n may_v deny_v that_o the_o evangelical_n benefit_n and_o mercy_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v of_o god_n beyond_o what_o they_o have_v do_v as_o much_o increase_v our_o obligation_n in_o that_o regard_n beyond_o they_o as_o their_o precept_n be_v and_o need_v to_o be_v more_o express_o write_v than_o we_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v fast_o so_o shall_v their_o obligation_n and_o their_o need_n require_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v fast_o so_o will_v their_o gratitude_n and_o love_n compel_v they_o according_a to_o that_o of_o psal._n 110_o thy_o people_n shall_v be_v willing_a in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o power_n therefore_o we_o say_v also_o that_o the_o abstinence_n for_o such_o measure_n of_o time_n as_o their_o forty_o day_n if_o you_o abstract_a from_o law_n ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o tradition_n but_o that_o of_o recommendation_n apostolical_a for_o there_o be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o from_o the_o ancient_n some_o observance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o precept_n and_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o leave_v to_o the_o willing_a choice_n of_o devotion_n ab_fw-la apostolis_n tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la as_o st._n austin_n speak_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la con_fw-mi donatistas_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o saint_n hierom_n write_v in_o his_o epistle_n 22._o ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la jejunium_fw-la totius_fw-la anni_fw-la aequale_fw-la est_fw-la perhaps_o he_o mean_v in_o each_o week_n ordinary_o and_o at_o the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n equal_o distribute_v exceptâ_fw-la quadragesimâ_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la conceditur_fw-la districtiùs_fw-la vivere_fw-la except_o the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n in_o which_o we_o have_v fair_a leave_n to_o live_v more_o severe_o so_o also_o in_o his_o seven_o epistle_n to_o laeta_n about_o the_o bring_n up_o of_o her_o daughter_n prohibens_fw-la in_o tenellâ_fw-la aetate_fw-la onera_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la in_fw-la quadragesimâ_fw-la tamen_fw-la inquit_fw-la continentiae_fw-la vela_fw-la pandenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la aurigae_fw-la retinacula_fw-la equis_fw-la laxanda_fw-la properantibus_fw-la severe_a burden_n of_o abstinence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v on_o tender_a year_n yet_o in_o lent_n say_v he_o you_o may_v hoist_v up_o sail_n to_o her_o abstinence_n and_o lay_v loose_a upon_o the_o neck_n all_o the_o reins_o when_o you_o see_v she_o of_o her_o own_o forwardness_n speed_v the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o have_v a_o goodly_a space_n and_o lovely_a recommendation_n for_o our_o exercise_n therein_o 〈◊〉_d therein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v st._n cyril_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n catech._n 1._o you_o have_v the_o space_n of_o penance_n or_o repentance_n the_o forty_o day_n you_o have_v a_o large_a opportunity_n both_o for_o put_v off_o the_o old_a garment_n and_o wash_n yourself_o clean_a and_o of_o put_v on_o the_o wedding_n garment_n and_o of_o enter_v in_o into_o the_o marriage_n feast_n and_o indeed_o as_o the_o property_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v that_o much_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o willing_a choice_n of_o our_o christian_a thankfulness_n so_o the_o nature_n itself_o of_o humane_a body_n and_o mind_n make_v it_o not_o reasonable_a so_o much_o as_o general_o to_o prescribe_v the_o same_o measure_n which_o st._n basil_n the_o great_a observe_v to_o himself_o l._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neither_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o prescribe_v any_o the_o same_o law_n for_o the_o time_n of_o man_n refection_n nor_o for_o the_o manner_n nor_o for_o the_o measure_n yea_o of_o this_o very_a paschal_n fast_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o forty_o oration_n thus_o wise_o teach_v we_o compare_v christ_n forty_o day_n fast_o and_o our_o paschal_n abstinence_n he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n fast_v a_o little_a before_o his_o temptation_n we_o before_o easter_n the_o matter_n of_o fasting_n be_v one_o christ_n indeed_o fast_v forty_o day_n for_o he_o be_v god_n but_o we_o proportionate_a this_o to_o our_o power_n though_o zeal_n carry_v some_o beyond_o their_o strength_n though_o this_o be_v so_o plain_a yet_o at_o last_o i_o expect_v to_o have_v it_o object_v that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o father_n even_o by_o i_o produce_v do_v call_v the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n not_o only_o a_o tradition_n but_o also_o a_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n as_o when_o st._n ambrose_n say_v l._n the_o jejun_n &_o eliâ_fw-la behold_v through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n we_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o indict_v fast_n of_o quadragesima_fw-la or_o forty_o day_n and_o have_v fulfil_v with_o the_o devotion_n of_o abstinence_n the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o this_o he_o may_v say_v though_o all_o the_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o if_o something_o within_o it_o be_v command_v of_o god_n but_o when_o the_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v express_o mention_v it_o be_v more_o frequent_o then_o say_v that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o tradition_n or_o institution_n or_o instruction_n apostolical_a or_o evangelical_n than_o by_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o if_o in_o some_o instance_n it_o be_v call_v their_o precept_n when_o the_o extent_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v mention_v since_o such_o speech_n occur_v much_o more_o seldom_o we_o be_v to_o interpret_v they_o by_o the_o more_o usual_a the_o love_n of_o christ_n in_o some_o sort_n constrain_v where_o no_o precept_n of_o he_o or_o his_o apostle_n enjoin_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o some_o seldom_o time_n we_o be_v