very_a notable_a confession_n of_o a_o cardinal_n of_o so_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n chap._n vi_o proof_n hereof_o even_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v it_o appear_v that_o in_o this_o question_n concern_v a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o public_a service_n we_o have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n on_o our_o side_n whereunto_o we_o must_v add_v the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o well_o of_o the_o old_a as_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o ought_v to_o serve_v we_o for_o a_o rule_n i._o to_o fetch_v the_o matter_n from_o the_o beginning_n god_n give_v his_o law_n in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v and_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n which_o god_n prescribe_v to_o aaron_n to_o make_v before_o the_o people_n be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o god_n people_n as_o be_v those_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o 6._o of_o number_n verse_n 23._o and_o follow_v and_o in_o the_o 10._o chap._n ver_fw-la 35._o and_o 36._o and_o then_o of_o thanksgiving_n in_o the_o oblation_n of_o first-fruit_n deut._n 26._o for_o 3._o and_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n after_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o three_o year_n deut._n 26._o for_o 13._o in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o public_a prayer_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o priest_n or_o by_o the_o people_n be_v make_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v by_o the_o people_n and_o david_n dictate_v to_o the_o people_n psalm_n which_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o temple_n upon_o instrument_n of_o music_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n which_o be_v the_o tongue_n use_v in_o israel_n ii_o during_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n the_o hebrew_n tongue_n degenerate_v from_o it_o purity_n notwithstanding_o the_o which_o the_o change_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n in_o the_o which_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n write_v be_v still_o understand_v by_o the_o jew_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o people_n be_v exercise_v in_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o those_o book_n as_o well_o in_o their_o private_a house_n as_o in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n but_o also_o for_o that_o the_o corruption_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o the_o common_a people_n easy_o understand_v the_o hebrew_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o proximity_n and_o near_a resemblance_n between_o the_o jewish_a and_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n whence_o also_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o judaique_a tongue_n be_v often_o call_v the_o hebrew_n as_o in_o 27._o of_o saint_n matthew_n verse_n 33._o where_n golgotha_n which_o be_v a_o word_n of_o the_o judaique_a tongue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o hebrew_n word_n but_o the_o hebrew_n say_v golgoleth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v scalp_n or_o scull_n and_o in_o the_o chap._n 19_o of_o saint_n john_n verse_n 19_o it_o be_v say_v that_o gabbatha_n in_o hebrew_a signify_v pavement_n although_o gabbatha_n be_v a_o syrian_a word_n for_o that_o the_o jew_n after_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n understand_v the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o the_o text_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n appear_v by_o the_o 8._o chapter_n of_o nehemiah_n ver_fw-la 2._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o esdras_n the_o priest_n bring_v the_o law_n before_o the_o congregation_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o of_o all_o they_o of_o hear_v and_o it_o be_v add_v that_o esdras_n read_v in_o the_o book_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o man_n and_o of_o the_o woman_n and_o of_o as_o many_o as_o be_v capable_a to_o understand_v and_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n be_v attentive_a to_o the_o read_n this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o which_o the_o deacon_n read_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o subdeacon_n read_v the_o epistle_n in_o latin_a before_o woman_n peisant_n and_o tradesman_n that_o understand_v they_o not_o and_o consequent_o can_v be_v attentive_a thereunto_o the_o exposition_n which_o the_o levite_n add_v unto_o this_o lecture_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o sequel_n be_v not_o to_o interpret_v the_o term_n thereof_o into_o another_o tongue_n but_o to_o expound_v the_o meaning_n and_o sense_n of_o they_o as_o nicholas_z de_fw-fr lyra_n acknowledge_v upon_o the_o 8._o of_o nehemiah_n jospehus_n nehemiah_n esdras_n legit_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la aperté_fw-fr id_fw-la est_fw-la intelligibiliter_fw-la declarando_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la videbantur_fw-la obscura_fw-la jospehus_n esdras_n read_v in_o the_o book_n plain_o that_o be_v to_o say_v intelligible_o open_v and_o declare_v the_o thing_n which_o seem_v obscure_a iii_o etc._n iii_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cap._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n josephus_n in_o his_o 12._o and_o in_o his_o 16._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o reason_n describe_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o seven_o brethren_n and_o of_o their_o mother_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o king_n antiochus_n the_o illustrious_a and_o say_v that_o the_o mother_n exhort_v her_o child_n and_o especial_o the_o young_a to_o die_v constant_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o that_o she_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v she_o speak_v in_o hebrew_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v by_o antiochus_n who_o be_v a_o grecian_a and_o see_v she_o speak_v thus_o to_o the_o young_a and_o least_o it_o appear_v that_o then_o among_o the_o jew_n even_o woman_n and_o child_n speak_v hebrew_a four_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o saint_n luke_n verse_n 16._o and_o follow_v our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o nazareth_n take_v the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n and_o read_v before_o the_o people_n a_o long_a passage_n of_o esay_n then_o add_v this_o day_n be_v accomplish_v this_o scripture_n which_o you_o hear_v which_o word_n do_v witness_v that_o the_o auditor_n and_o bystander_n well_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o that_o place_n be_v it_o credible_a that_o in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v see_v that_o in_o the_o scripture_n god_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v understand_v v._o in_o the_o 22._o of_o the_o act_n verse_n 2._o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n which_o make_v they_o the_o more_o attentive_a which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o understand_v it_o and_o this_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v speak_v to_o a_o people_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v as_o also_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o chapter_n especial_o the_o 22._o verse_n show_v that_o the_o jew_n understand_v he_o very_o well_o chap._n vii_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n through_o out_o the_o whole_a world_n use_v a_o tongue_n understand_v in_o the_o public_a service_n here_o we_o have_v for_o we_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n without_o all_o contestation_n and_o witness_v by_o the_o ancient_n that_o every_o country_n and_o nation_n even_o unto_o the_o most_o barbarous_a have_v the_o holy_a scripture_n translate_v into_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v instruct_v by_o the_o read_n of_o they_o chrysostome_n in_o the_o first_o homily_n upon_o the_o 8._o of_o saint_n john_n 〈◊〉_d john_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o syrian_n egyptian_n indian_n persian_n ethiopian_n and_o infinite_a other_o nation_n have_v translate_v into_o their_o tongue_n the_o instruction_n propound_v by_o he_o to_o wit_n by_o saint_n john_n be_v barbarous_a people_n have_v learned_a to_o be_v lover_n of_o wisdom_n and_o theodoret_n in_o his_o 5._o sermon_n of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o correct_v the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o grecian_n etc._n grecian_n theod._n graec._n affectionum_fw-la curationis_fw-la sermon_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o hebrew_n have_v not_o only_o be_v translate_v into_o greek_a but_o into_o the_o latin_a into_o the_o egyptian_a persian_a indian_a armenian_a scythique_fw-la yea_o and_o even_o into_o the_o polonian_a and_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n into_o all_o language_n which_o the_o nation_n use_v at_o this_o day_n saint_n hierome_n translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o dalmatick_a tongue_n as_o himself_o witness_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o dederim_fw-la to_o hieron_n sophronio_fw-la quorum_fw-la translationem_fw-la diligentissimè_fw-la emendatam_fw-la olim_fw-la meae_fw-la linguae_fw-la hominibus_fw-la dederim_fw-la sophronius_n saint_n augustnie_n in_o his_o book_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n chap._n 5._o salutem_fw-la 5._o exit_fw-la quo_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la scriptâ—ra_fw-la divina_fw-la qua_fw-la tautiâ—_n mor_fw-fr bis_fw-la humanarum_fw-la
take_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o creature_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v for_o the_o foundation_n namely_o that_o the_o tongue_n be_v give_v unto_o man_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o his_o thought_n and_o messenger_n of_o his_o conception_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o to_o use_v the_o tongue_n to_o a_o contrary_a end_n and_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v not_o understand_v be_v to_o turn_v nature_n topsy_n turvie_o and_o quite_o to_o overthrow_v she_o and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o frustrate_v the_o creator_n of_o his_o intention_n and_o to_o change_v humane_a speech_n into_o a_o unprofitable_a echo_n and_o into_o a_o sound_n beat_v the_o air_n now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a in_o he_o which_o speak_v to_o other_o in_o a_o tongue_n which_o he_o understand_v not_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o true_a in_o he_o which_o be_v understand_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o another_o v._o out_o of_o the_o self_n same_o maxim_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o priest_n speak_v latin_a in_o the_o church_n he_o ought_v to_o speak_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o some_o body_n our_o adversary_n must_v tell_v we_o whether_o he_o speak_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o assistant_n or_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o himself_o or_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o four_o now_o he_o speak_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o bystander_n see_v he_o speak_v so_o very_o low_o and_o in_o a_o tongue_n which_o the_o people_n understand_v not_o and_o beside_o in_o private_a mass_n he_o speak_v alone_a and_o without_o any_o assistant_n beside_o he_o speak_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o god_n for_o god_n understand_v we_o without_o our_o speak_n though_o we_o speak_v not_o at_o all_o and_o before_o we_o open_v our_o mouth_n nor_o can_v it_o rather_o be_v say_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o mass_n speak_v to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v understand_v by_o himself_o for_o he_o know_v his_o own_o thought_n before_o he_o speak_v speech_n be_v give_v man_n not_o to_o inform_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o thought_n but_o to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v it_o know_v to_o another_o he_o be_v utter_o beside_o himself_o that_o speak_v to_o himself_o to_o the_o end_n to_o understand_v himself_o vi_o add_v hereunto_o that_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o priest_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n say_v unto_o they_o oremus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o orate_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o fratres_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n wherein_o the_o priest_n bid_v the_o people_n ask_v of_o god_n such_o and_o such_o thing_n and_o to_o join_v their_o prayer_n with_o his_o but_o the_o people_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o obey_v that_o his_o commandment_n not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v what_o the_o priest_n bid_v they_o do_v the_o people_n may_v just_o say_v to_o he_o make_v we_o understand_v thou_o if_o thou_o will_v be_v obey_v vii_o wherefore_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o whole_a public_a service_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o the_o prayer_n which_o aaron_n and_o his_o successor_n make_v for_o the_o hebrew_n people_n be_v make_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n which_o after_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n be_v corrupt_v yet_o be_v still_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n as_o we_o will_v show_v hereafter_o viii_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n institute_v and_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a supper_n among_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o that_o which_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o assistant_n his_o will_n be_v that_o when_o the_o faithful_a shall_v eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o that_o cup_n they_o show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n until_o he_o come_v again_o 1_o cor._n 11._o ver_fw-la 26._o now_o this_o be_v not_o to_o show_v forth_o a_o thing_n to_o propound_v it_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n not_o understand_v ix_o to_o this_o very_a self_n same_o end_n he_o give_v unto_o his_o apostle_n the_o gift_n of_o divers_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o all_o nation_n they_o may_v establish_v the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o in_o every_o tongue_n god_n may_v be_v serve_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n which_o at_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n be_v a_o curse_n at_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n be_v become_v a_o blessing_n x._o the_o apostle_n follow_v their_o master_n example_n for_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o be_v grecian_n give_v they_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n the_o form_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n 1_o cor._n 11._o xi_o will_v jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n come_v to_o plunge_v it_o in_o darkness_n and_o to_o make_v thing_n more_o obscure_a and_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o his_o people_n by_o moses_n in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v will_v he_o now_o wrap_v and_o enfold_v up_o himself_o in_o darkness_n by_o propound_v his_o word_n and_o by_o give_v his_o sacrament_n in_o a_o barbarous_a and_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n xii_o but_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o of_o more_o strength_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o which_o clear_o decide_v and_o full_o determin_n this_o controversy_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n who_o employ_v the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o his_o 1._o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o a_o manner_n whole_o to_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o strange_a tongue_n and_o not_o understand_v in_o the_o church_n if_o say_v he_o the_o trumpet_n give_v a_o uncertain_a sound_n who_o shall_v be_v prepare_v to_o the_o war_n so_o likewise_o you_o except_o you_o utter_a word_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v how_o shall_v it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v speak_v for_o you_o shall_v speak_v unto_o the_o air_n and_o a_o little_a after_o wherefore_o if_o i_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o voice_n i_o shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o he_o that_o speak_v and_o he_o that_o speak_v shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o i_o and_o a_o little_a after_o if_o thou_o bless_v with_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_v amen_o at_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_n say_v he_o understand_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v thou_o very_o give_v thanks_n well_o but_o another_o be_v not_o thereby_o edify_v whereupon_o he_o conclude_v i_o have_v rather_o in_o the_o church_n speak_v five_o word_n with_o my_o understanding_n that_o i_o may_v teach_v other_o also_o then_o ten_o thousand_o word_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n tongue_n du_n perron_n against_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n book_n 6._o chap._n 1._o p._n 109._o the_o word_n tongue_n in_o s._n paul_n signify_v a_o unknown_a tongue_n xiii_o mounsieur_fw-fr du_fw-fr perron_n answer_v that_o saint_n paul_n speak_v not_o of_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n but_o of_o tongue_n infuse_v and_o miraculous_a this_o i_o willing_o agree_v to_o for_o this_o augment_v the_o force_n of_o that_o place_n against_o the_o ordinary_a service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n for_o these_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o tongue_n be_v rare_a and_o give_v unto_o some_o christian_n for_o a_o small_a time_n to_o the_o end_n to_o declare_v the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n bring_v with_o they_o a_o benefit_n which_o the_o mass_n in_o latin_a can_v bring_v nevertheless_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v they_o the_o use_n of_o this_o miraculous_a gift_n in_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o interpret_v they_o instant_o because_o he_o will_v have_v nothing_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v how_o much_o more_o condemn_v he_o a_o strange_a language_n in_o the_o ordinary_a service_n wherein_o that_o extraordinary_a evil_n which_o the_o apostle_n will_v avoid_v will_v become_v ordinary_a the_o apostle_n forbid_v not_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o the_o church_n for_o that_o it_o be_v miraculous_a but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v and_o because_o that_o he_o which_o speak_v be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o he_o that_o hear_v he_o &_o because_o that_o be_v not_o understand_v which_o be_v speak_v &_o because_o it_o be_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o air_n &_o because_o the_o people_n can_v say_v amen_o to_o the_o thanksgiving_n they_o understand_v not_o and_o because_o that_o they_o that_o hear_v be_v not_o thereby_o edify_v which_o be_v true_o reason_n of_o moment_n be_v it_o that_o he_o which_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o the_o church_n have_v learn_v that_o tongue_n by_o miracle_n or_o by_o study_n the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o of_o the_o manner_n by_o which_o a_o tongue_n be_v learn_v but_o of_o the_o people_n
instruction_n saint_n paul_n have_v learn_v without_o miracle_n the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o will_v he_o not_o celebrate_v at_o corinth_n or_o at_o rome_n the_o holy_a supper_n among_o the_o gentile_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n in_o a_o word_n he_o give_v two_o general_a rule_n and_o without_o exception_n the_o one_o it_o be_v better_a to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n five_o word_n understand_v than_o ten_o thousand_o not_o understand_v the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o curse_n of_o god_n when_o he_o speak_v to_o a_o people_n in_o a_o tongue_n they_o understand_v not_o fourteen_o other_o go_v about_o to_o escape_v by_o another_o way_n they_o say_v that_o saint_n paul_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o ordinary_a service_n which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o church_n but_o of_o certain_a hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n in_o speak_v thus_o they_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o such_o hymn_n ought_v to_o be_v pronounce_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v but_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o service_n be_v say_v in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o corinthian_n but_o this_o they_o know_v to_o be_v false_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v that_o in_o greece_n the_o public_a service_n be_v ever_o perform_v and_o say_v in_o greek_a and_o be_v so_o say_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n so_o that_o if_o such_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n ought_v to_o be_v pronounce_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v then_o much_o more_o the_o ordinary_a prayer_n and_o the_o read_n of_o god_n word_n whence_o the_o people_n receive_v more_o edification_n xv._o but_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o we_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n speak_v of_o another_o matter_n then_o of_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n for_o when_o he_o say_v that_o strange_a tongue_n be_v for_o a_o sign_n not_o unto_o the_o believer_n but_o unto_o unbeliever_n and_o rank_v that_o among_o the_o threaten_n and_o curse_n of_o god_n when_o god_n threaten_v to_o speak_v to_o a_o people_n in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n not_o to_o be_v understand_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o hymn_n or_o song_n in_o which_o man_n speak_v unto_o god_n but_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v direct_v unto_o man_n xvi_o and_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o speak_v five_o word_n in_o the_o church_n understand_v to_o instruct_v other_o than_o ten_o thousand_o in_o a_o tongue_n it_o be_v evident_a he_o speak_v of_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o church_n xvii_o and_o these_o word_n if_o i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o he_o that_o speak_v and_o he_o that_o speak_v shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a unto_o i_o be_v they_o not_o also_o as_o true_a in_o he_o that_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o public_a as_o in_o he_o that_o pronounce_v hymn_n for_o barbarian_n be_v all_o they_o esteem_v who_o tongue_n one_o understand_v not_o and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o ovid_n say_v of_o himself_o be_v banish_v among_o the_o getes_n 10._o ovid_n triâ—â—ium_n lib._n 5._o eleg._n 10._o barbarus_fw-la hîc_fw-la ego_fw-la sum_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la intelligor_fw-la ulli_fw-la et_fw-la rident_fw-la stolidi_fw-la verba_fw-la latina_n getae_n xviii_o moreover_o when_o the_o priest_n pronounce_v prayer_n in_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o people_n understand_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n of_o they_o may_v we_o not_o and_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o apply_v unto_o he_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n how_o shall_v he_o which_o occupi_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_v amen_o unto_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_n for_o he_o know_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v chrysostome_n comment_v on_o this_o place_n understand_v it_o as_o we_o do_v for_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o apostle_n speak_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o chrys_n hom._n 35._o in_o 1._o ad_fw-la corinth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o i_o speak_v not_o the_o thing_n to_o you_o which_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o you_o and_o which_o may_v be_v plain_a and_o evident_a unto_o you_o but_o show_v you_o only_o that_o i_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n when_o you_o have_v hear_v strange_a tongue_n you_o shall_v go_v your_o way_n from_o i_o without_o any_o benefit_n at_o all_o thereby_o for_o what_o profit_n can_v there_o redound_v to_o you_o from_o a_o voice_n you_o understand_v not_o saint_n ambrose_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o this_o place_n have_v give_v it_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n etc._n sense_n si_fw-mi utique_fw-la ad_fw-la aedificandam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la conveneritis_fw-la ea_fw-la debent_fw-la dici_fw-la quae_fw-la intelligant_fw-la audientes_fw-la nam_fw-la quid_fw-la prodest_fw-la ut_fw-la quis_fw-la loquatur_fw-la lingua_fw-la quam_fw-la solus_fw-la scit_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la audit_n nihâ—l_fw-la proficiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o say_v he_o you_o meet_v together_o to_o edify_v the_o church_n those_o thing_n must_v be_v deliver_v which_o the_o auditor_n understand_v for_o to_o what_o purpose_n or_o profit_n be_v it_o that_o any_o one_o speak_v a_o tongue_n which_o he_o himself_o only_o understand_v and_o whereof_o he_o that_o hear_v can_v reap_v no_o fruit_n and_o a_o little_a after_o obscuro_fw-la after_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la volo_fw-la qumque_fw-la verba_fw-la loqui_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la aedificem_fw-la quam_fw-la prolixam_fw-la orationem_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o obscuro_fw-la the_o apostle_n say_v i_o have_v rather_o speak_v five_o word_n in_o the_o church_n accord_v to_o the_o law_n that_o i_o edify_v withal_o other_o than_o any_o long_a and_o large_a discourse_n with_o obscurity_n saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o this_o place_n iudicatur_fw-la place_n omnis_fw-la sermo_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la barbarus_fw-la iudicatur_fw-la every_o word_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v be_v adjudge_v barbarous_a and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n ignorat_fw-la place_n ibid._n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la incognitis_fw-la aliis_fw-la linguis_fw-la loquatur_fw-la mens_fw-la eius_fw-la non_fw-la ipsi_fw-la efficitur_fw-la sine_fw-la fructu_fw-la sed_fw-la audienti_fw-la quic_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ignorat_fw-la if_o any_o man_n speak_v in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v unto_o another_o his_o spirit_n be_v unfruitful_a not_o to_o himself_o but_o unto_o his_o hearer_n for_o he_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v hear_v basil_n in_o his_o ascepticks_n be_v very_o express_v for_o this_o point_n in_o his_o 278._o answer_n of_o his_o brief_a definition_n he_o ask_v 〈◊〉_d ask_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v this_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n pray_v but_o his_o understanding_n be_v without_o fruit_n then_o he_o answer_v it_o this_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o apostle_n touch_v those_o that_o make_v their_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n unto_o they_o that_o hear_v they_o for_o he_o say_v if_o i_o pray_v in_o a_o tongue_n my_o spirit_n pray_v but_o my_o understanding_n be_v without_o fruit_n for_o when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prayer_n be_v unknown_a to_o they_o that_o be_v there_o present_a his_o understanding_n that_o pray_v be_v without_o fruit_n not_o profit_v at_o all_o but_o when_o the_o assistant_n understand_v the_o prayer_n which_o may_v profit_v they_o which_o hear_v than_o he_o which_o pray_v have_v this_o fruit_n namely_o the_o better_n of_o those_o that_o have_v thereby_o profit_v and_o so_o it_o fare_v with_o all_o and_o with_o whatsoever_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v write_v if_o there_o be_v any_o word_n profitable_a for_o the_o build_n up_o of_o faith_n this_o holy_a man_n understand_v this_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o only_o of_o hymn_n or_o song_n but_o of_o all_o prayer_n and_o of_o all_o read_n and_o pronounce_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o concern_v this_o we_o have_v a_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n which_o be_v in_o nouvelle_n 123._o in_o the_o greek_a edition_n in_o these_o word_n epist_n word_n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la iubemus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la non_fw-la tacito_fw-la modo_fw-la sed_fw-la clara_fw-la voce_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la fideli_fw-la populo_fw-la exandiatur_fw-la sacram_fw-la oblationem_fw-la &_o preces_fw-la in_o sancto_fw-la baptismate_fw-la ad_fw-la hibitas_fw-la celebrent_fw-la quo_fw-la maiore_fw-la exinde_fw-la devotione_fw-la in_o depromendis_fw-la dei_fw-la laudibus_fw-la audientum_fw-la animi_fw-la efferantur_fw-la ita_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o divus_o apostolus_fw-la docet_fw-la 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n epist_n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n celebrate_v the_o sacred_a oblation_n and_o the_o prayer_n thereunto_o add_v in_o holy_a baptism_n not_o in_o a_o low_a voice_n but_o with_o a_o loud_a and_o clear_a voice_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o faithful_a people_n that_o thereby_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o with_o great_a devotion_n to_o set_v
forth_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n for_o so_o teach_v the_o holy_a apostle_n in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n this_o imperial_a law_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o greek_a copy_n of_o haloander_n and_o be_v allege_v by_o cassander_n the_o divine_a of_o cologne_n and_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n of_o the_o mass_n chap._n 12._o whence_o detestable_a be_v the_o fraud_n and_o perversitie_n of_o those_o that_o have_v raze_v it_o out_o of_o the_o latin_a version_n of_o justinian_n hereunto_o bellarmine_n answer_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v law_n touch_v sacred_a matter_n but_o if_o this_o n_n be_v not_o receive_v for_o a_o law_n at_o the_o least_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o this_o emperor_n who_o die_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 165._o he_o say_v also_o that_o commandment_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o greek_a church_n this_o cardinal_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o be_v then_o in_o the_o emperor_n justinian_o subjection_n which_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o same_o nouvel_n in_o the_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v tax_v by_o the_o emperor_n at_o four_o thousand_o crown_n for_o his_o entrance_n into_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o other_o patriarch_n at_o three_o thousand_o for_o then_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o principal_a sea_n pay_v first_o fruit_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o same_o emperor_n create_v two_o bishop_n of_o rome_n namely_o silverius_n and_o vigilius_n in_o a_o word_n this_o passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n of_o the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o the_o 1._o to_o the_o corinthian_n wherein_o be_v condemn_v the_o use_n of_o strange_a tongue_n in_o the_o church_n do_v so_o rack_n our_o adversary_n that_o some_o of_o they_o of_o better_a conscience_n let_v fall_v from_o they_o a_o voluntary_a condemnation_n thereof_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr lyra_n in_o his_o note_n on_o this_o chapter_n speak_v thus_o amen_o thus_o hic_fw-la consequenter_fw-la idem_fw-la oâ—â—endit_n in_o oratione_fw-la publica_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la populus_fw-la intelligat_fw-la orationem_fw-la seu_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la melius_fw-la reducitur_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la &_o devotius_fw-la respondet_fw-la amen_o here_o consequent_o the_o apostle_n show_v the_o same_o concern_v public_a prayer_n for_o that_o if_o the_o people_n understand_v the_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n of_o the_o priest_n they_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o carry_v on_o to_o think_v on_o god_n and_o to_o answer_v more_o devout_o amen_o also_o if_o the_o priest_n bless_v in_o mind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o people_n what_o benefit_n reap_v the_o simple_a people_n that_o understand_v he_o not_o anselme_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n in_o his_o exposition_n on_o this_o chapter_n audientibus_fw-la chapter_n bonum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la joqueris_fw-la sed_fw-la alter_fw-la non_fw-la aedificatur_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la tuis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la ideo_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la propter_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la conveniatis_fw-la ea_fw-la debent_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la dici_fw-la quae_fw-la intelligantur_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o praestent_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la audientibus_fw-la that_o which_o thou_o say_v be_v good_a but_o another_o be_v not_o edify_v by_o thy_o word_n which_o he_o understand_v not_o therefore_o see_v you_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o the_o church_n for_o edification_n there_o must_v be_v nothing_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n but_o what_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o people_n and_o may_v bring_v edification_n to_o the_o hearer_n thomas_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o schoolman_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o this_o very_a chapter_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o four_o lect_n findeth_z himself_o so_o puzzle_v that_o at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o say_v that_o this_o commandment_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v good_a for_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o that_o now_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o practice_n because_o the_o faithful_a be_v better_o instruct_v latino_n instruct_v sed_fw-la cue_n be_v non_fw-la dantur_fw-la benedictiones_fw-la in_o vulgari_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la à _fw-la populo_fw-la &_o conforment_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la eye_n r._n dicendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la forte_fw-fr fuit_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la primitiva_fw-la sed_fw-la postquam_fw-la fideles_fw-la instructi_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o sciunt_fw-la quae_fw-la audiunt_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la officio_fw-la fiunt_fw-la benedictiones_fw-la in_o latino_n wherefore_o say_v he_o be_v not_o the_o blessing_n give_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n that_o the_o people_n may_v understand_v they_o and_o conform_v themselves_o the_o better_a unto_o they_o his_o answer_n be_v we_o must_v say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o since_o the_o people_n be_v afterward_o instruct_v and_o know_v what_o they_o hear_v in_o the_o common_a service_n the_o blessing_n be_v deliver_v in_o latin_a and_o in_o his_o five_o lect_n he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o have_v be_v a_o folly_n to_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n because_o man_n be_v rude_a but_o that_o now_o all_o be_v instruct_v wherein_o he_o much_o deceive_v himself_o for_o never_o be_v the_o people_n more_o ignorant_a than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o thomas_n and_o in_o the_o two_o hundred_o year_n follow_v and_o even_o now_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o the_o sight_n and_o that_o learning_n flourish_v scarce_o of_o a_o hundred_o person_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v there_o be_v find_v two_o that_o know_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o mass_n or_o that_o so_o much_o as_o take_v the_o pain_n once_o to_o inquire_v after_o it_o harding_n a_o great_a defendor_n of_o popery_n in_o england_n in_o his_o 3._o article_n of_o his_o disputation_n against_o jewel_n in_o the_o 30._o section_n have_v follow_v the_o impiety_n of_o thomas_n speak_v thus_o est_fw-la thus_o hardin_n art_n 3._o sect._n 30._o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la divus_o paulus_n morem_fw-la precandi_fw-la lingua_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la tanquam_fw-la fructus_fw-la &_o aedificationiâ—_n ex_fw-la pertem_fw-la improbare_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la verba_fw-la aut_fw-la sententias_fw-la intellectas_fw-la &_o perceptas_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la reliquus_fw-la populus_fw-la instituatur_fw-la decem_fw-la mil_fw-mi libus_fw-la pe_fw-es regâ—ino_fw-mi incognito_o sermone_fw-la pronuntiatis_fw-la anteponere_fw-la ista_fw-la omne_fw-la ad_fw-la illorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la conditionem_fw-la referenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la hodierno_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la statui_fw-la longè_fw-la dissimilis_fw-la est_fw-la as_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o saint_n paul_n disallow_v prayer_n make_v in_o the_o church_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n as_o be_v fruitless_a and_o without_o edification_n and_o that_o he_o prefer_v five_o word_n or_o sentence_n understand_v wherewith_o the_o people_n may_v be_v instruct_v before_o ten_o thousand_o pronounce_v in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n and_o not_o understand_v all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o time_n which_o be_v very_o unlike_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o this_o time_n mark_v this_o audacious_a boldness_n and_o impiety_n which_o hew_v down_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n even_o by_o the_o very_a root_n for_o if_o it_o be_v permit_v unto_o man_n to_o say_v that_o be_v the_o law_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o so_o they_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o now_o this_o be_v change_v and_o the_o church_n be_v better_o tutor_v do_v otherways_o what_o remain_v there_o 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once_o the_o sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o service_n where_o the_o service_n be_v use_v to_o be_v say_v in_o the_o country_n language_n and_o vulgar_a tongue_n in_o a_o word_n no_o church_n nor_o people_n have_v divine_a service_n in_o latin_a save_v they_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n nay_o there_o will_v be_v some_o church_n find_v which_o obey_v he_o the_o which_o yet_o in_o this_o point_n will_v never_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n bellarmine_n in_o his_o revisall_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la acknowledge_v that_o among_o the_o muscovite_n and_o armenian_n and_o maronites_n there_o be_v some_o roman_a catholic_n that_o have_v not_o their_o public_a service_n in_o latin_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o well_o in_o the_o east_n as_o in_o the_o west_n be_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n answer_v one_o another_o the_o priest_n say_v lift_v up_o your_o heart_n on_o high_a and_o the_o people_n answer_v 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well_o as_o in_o the_o less_o frequent_v and_o wherein_o all_o the_o service_n be_v do_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n beside_o this_o be_v not_o to_o divide_v a_o service_n but_o rather_o to_o have_v reduce_v the_o people_n to_o silence_n and_o not_o to_o permit_v any_o to_o speak_v but_o the_o clergy_n i_o say_v then_o that_o these_o answer_n of_o the_o people_n be_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o the_o people_n understand_v that_o which_o the_o pastor_n say_v for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v they_o have_v make_v answer_n to_o word_n not_o understand_v but_o this_o custom_n cease_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o the_o people_n lose_v their_o understanding_n of_o divine_a service_n the_o priest_n be_v become_v a_o barbarian_a to_o the_o people_n the_o people_n likewise_o become_v mute_a and_o deaf_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n to_o take_v into_o our_o consideration_n the_o word_n of_o the_o jesuit_n salmeron_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 14._o sermone_fw-la 14._o disp_n 22._o §._o ac_fw-la subdit_fw-la ne_fw-la benedicens_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la dicat_fw-la ego_fw-la quidem_fw-la intelligo_fw-la &_o gratis_o ago_o peregrina_fw-la lingua_fw-la respondet_fw-la apostolus_fw-la at_o alter_fw-la non_fw-la aedificatur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la nullam_fw-la derivari_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cvius_fw-la imprimis_fw-la ratio_fw-la habenda_fw-la erat_fw-la nam_fw-la omne_fw-la tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fieri_fw-la solebant_fw-la ut_fw-la docet_fw-la apostolus_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la nolit_fw-la ullas_fw-la preces_fw-la publicas_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la celebrari_fw-la ignoto_fw-la prorsus_fw-la sermone_fw-la lest_o the_o priest_n that_o give_v the_o blessing_n may_v say_v i_o understand_v well_o what_o i_o say_v when_o i_o give_v thanks_n in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n the_o apostle_n tell_v he_o yea_o but_o another_z be_v not_o edefied_a thereby_o that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o redound_v not_o thence_o any_o edification_n to_o the_o church_n unto_o which_o chief_o and_o above_o all_o there_o shall_v regard_v be_v have_v for_o then_o at_o that_o time_n ought_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o edification_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o public_a prayer_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n in_o a_o tongue_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v of_o all_o now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n decree_v as_o this_o jesuit_n acknowledge_v who_o give_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o change_v it_o and_o to_o forbid_v to_o perform_v divine_a service_n in_o vulgar_a tongue_n as_o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v say_v linguis_fw-la say_v bellar._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la c._n 15._o §._o at_o catholica_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la usu_fw-la 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that_o the_o eucharist_n which_o they_o call_v the_o mass_n aught_o to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n do_v they_o not_o include_v and_o enwrap_v the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o whole_a ancient_a and_o primitive_a church_n in_o this_o excommunication_n sixtus_n senensis_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o bibliothek_n in_o the_o annotation_n 263._o to_o refute_v cardinal_n caietan_n who_o say_v that_o public_a prayer_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v say_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v then_o in_o latin_a allege_v ambrose_n de_fw-fr compsa_n who_o est_fw-la who_o miratus_fw-la sum_fw-la caietanum_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la deterritum_fw-la à _fw-la fructu_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la traditionis_fw-la quae_fw-la primum_fw-la à _fw-la luthero_n immò_fw-la à _fw-la diabolo_fw-la in_o luthero_n loquente_fw-la inuenta_fw-la est_fw-la say_v that_o this_o tradition_n be_v invent_v by_o luther_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o devil_n that_o speak_v in_o luther_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n luther_n have_v teach_v in_o this_o point_n nothing_o else_o but_o what_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n have_v teach_v by_o the_o very_a confession_n even_o of_o our_o adversary_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v but_o polidore_n virgil_n a_o learned_a man_n among_o our_o adversary_n take_v up_o his_o complaint_n against_o the_o abuse_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n say_v videatur_fw-la say_v polidor_n virgil_n the_o inventor_n rerum_fw-la lib._n 6._o cap._n 2._o cantores_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o templis_fw-la nostris_fw-la constrepunt_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la praeter_fw-la vocem_fw-la audiatur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la interfunt_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la vocum_fw-la concentu_fw-la quo_fw-la eorum_fw-la aures_fw-la maximè_fw-la calent_fw-la contenti_fw-la de_fw-la vi_fw-la verborum_fw-la nihil_fw-la curant_fw-la vnde_fw-la ventum_fw-la eo_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la divini_fw-la cultus_fw-la ratio_fw-la in_o istis_fw-la cantoribus_fw-la sita_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la our_o singer_n make_v a_o noise_n in_o our_o church_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v hear_v but_o their_o voice_n and_o all_o that_o be_v present_a content_v themselves_o with_o the_o harmony_n of_o such_o voice_n wherewith_o their_o ear_n be_v tickle_v take_v no_o care_n at_o
which_o consist_v in_o have_v none_o at_o all_o see_v that_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o hear_v a_o sound_n without_o understanding_n the_o apostle_n then_o by_o this_o reckon_n be_v destitute_a of_o reason_n when_o he_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o that_o that_o the_o corinthian_n be_v rich_a in_o all_o knowledge_n 1.5_o 1._o cor._n 1.5_o and_o that_o wish_v he_o make_v that_o the_o philippian_n may_v abound_v in_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v very_o inofficious_a and_o unkind_a see_v that_o by_o that_o knowledge_n the_o endeavour_n of_o their_o faith_n slacken_v and_o enfeeble_v 3.16_o coloss_n 3.16_o and_o their_o merit_n diminish_v hereon_o we_o have_v a_o excellent_a passage_n of_o saint_n chrysostome_n in_o his_o homily_n 61._o upon_o saint_n john_n wherein_o after_o he_o have_v in_o many_o word_n reprooved_a the_o people_n and_o reproach_v they_o too_o for_o their_o ignorance_n and_o for_o their_o incapacity_n and_o disabilitie_n to_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o have_v lay_v before_o they_o the_o apostle_n commandment_n that_o will_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v dwell_v plentiful_o in_o every_o one_o of_o we_o in_o all_o wisdom_n 3.16_o col._n 3.16_o he_o ask_v 〈◊〉_d ask_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o answer_n hereunto_o make_v those_o person_n more_o unprofitable_a than_o drone_n they_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v bless_v which_o be_v simple_a and_o that_o he_o which_o walk_v in_o simplicity_n walk_v with_o affiance_n that_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o source_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o this_o evil_a to_o wit_n that_o among_o the_o people_n there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o of_o they_o that_o can_v in_o time_n of_o need_n allege_v any_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n this_o complaint_n of_o this_o good_a doctor_n be_v at_o this_o day_n ridiculous_a for_o the_o people_n will_v answer_v he_o how_o shall_v we_o be_v able_a to_o alleadg_n the_o scripture_n whereof_o you_o have_v forbid_v we_o the_o read_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o extant_a any_o approve_a and_o allow_v translation_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n it_o be_v now_o adays_o a_o badge_n of_o a_o heresy_n to_o read_v careful_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o alleadg_n they_o chap._n ii_o two_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n touch_v a_o unknown_a tongue_n concern_v a_o unknown_a tongue_n when_o we_o speak_v unto_o god_n or_o when_o god_n speak_v unto_o we_o we_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o difference_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o one_o concern_v the_o prayer_n of_o particular_a person_n the_o other_o touch_v the_o public_a service_n for_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o people_n use_v to_o pray_v without_o understanding_n themselves_o and_o to_o speak_v unto_o god_n and_o unto_o the_o saint_n in_o a_o tongue_n which_o he_o that_o pray_v understand_v not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v suspect_v to_o themselves_o or_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o understand_v their_o own_o prayer_n think_v that_o the_o latin_a have_v something_o in_o it_o that_o be_v more_o holy_a and_o that_o barbarous_a term_n have_v more_o efficacy_n and_o that_o prayer_n in_o latin_a in_o or_o in_o any_o other_o tongue_n than_o latin_a english_a be_v less_o acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o very_a same_o abuse_n have_v intrude_v itself_o into_o the_o public_a service_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o latin_a where_o the_o people_n of_o france_n germany_n and_o spain_n understand_v nothing_o whereupon_o also_o the_o people_n use_v to_o say_v let_v we_o go_v hear_v a_o mass_n but_o not_o let_v we_o go_v observe_v the_o word_n or_o understand_v the_o mass_n they_o may_v say_v far_o better_o if_o they_o say_v let_v we_o go_v see_v the_o mass_n for_o they_o go_v to_o it_o as_o unto_o a_o show_n and_o not_o as_o unto_o a_o instruction_n and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v say_v in_o latin_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v pronounce_v exceed_v low_a and_o with_o a_o deep_a silence_n the_o rest_n be_v say_v in_o confuse_a term_n and_o with_o quiver_a of_o a_o inarticulate_a voice_n whereof_o their_o doctor_n render_v we_o the_o reason_n namely_o for_o that_o shepherd_n in_o hear_v of_o the_o mass_n have_v learn_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n dici_fw-la durand_n rat._n lib._n 4._o c._n 35._o cum_fw-la quidam_fw-la pastor_n canonem_fw-la in_o agro_fw-la cantaâ—ent_fw-la &_o panem_fw-la super_fw-la lapidem_fw-la posuissent_fw-la ad_fw-la verborum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la ptolationem_fw-la panis_fw-la in_o carnem_fw-la conver_n sus_fw-la est_fw-la ipsi_fw-la tamen_fw-la divino_fw-la iudicio_fw-la igne_fw-la coelitùs_fw-la misso_fw-la percussi_fw-la sunt_fw-la propter_fw-la quodsancti_fw-la patres_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la verba_fw-la ista_fw-la sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la dici_fw-la pronounce_v they_o over_o the_o bread_n of_o their_o meal_n which_o be_v incontinent_o transubstantiate_v into_o flesh_n whereupon_o withal_o they_o be_v strike_v with_o thunder_n from_o heaven_n this_o history_n be_v recite_v by_o durand_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o his_o rational_a chap._n 35._o and_o by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o mass_n chap._n 1._o chap._n iii_o of_o prayer_n of_o particular_a person_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v by_o themselves_o that_o pray_v i._o prayer_n be_v a_o request_n or_o supplication_n which_o man_n present_v unto_o god_n forward_v and_o suggest_v by_o the_o sense_n and_o feel_n of_o our_o want_n and_o necessity_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o alm_n which_o man_n ask_v of_o god_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o that_o pray_v aught_o to_o pray_v according_a to_o his_o feel_n and_o to_o apply_v his_o prayer_n according_o unto_o his_o necessity_n this_o can_v be_v do_v by_o he_o that_o pray_v without_o understanding_n himself_o and_o who_o by_o custom_n say_v a_o prayer_n in_o term_n not_o understand_v very_o often_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o party_n which_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o ask_v of_o god_n something_o say_v in_o his_o latin_a prayer_n thing_n far_o from_o his_o own_o intention_n thus_o courtesan_n and_o woman_n that_o understand_v the_o latin_a just_a as_o much_o as_o the_o greek_a do_v say_v in_o latin_a their_n seven_o psalm_n 143._o psal_n 38._o &_o 143._o wherein_o david_n be_v sick_a complain_v that_o he_o halt_v as_o he_o go_v and_o that_o his_o reins_n be_v inflame_v and_o speak_v as_o one_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o dark_a cave_n whither_o saul_n have_v bring_v he_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o a_o silly_a woman_n pronounce_v these_o thing_n in_o latin_a once_o think_v of_o ask_v salvation_n or_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n ii_o the_o apostle_n saint_n james_n in_o his_o 1._o chap._n will_v that_o when_o we_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o god_n we_o ask_v it_o in_o faith_n not_o doubt_v at_o all_o now_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o ask_v of_o god_n any_o thing_n in_o faith_n and_o in_o full_a assurance_n when_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o know_v which_o be_v ask_v of_o god_n for_o faith_n impli_v and_o bring_v knowledge_n whereupon_o also_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n conjoin_v ordinary_o knowledge_n with_o faith_n as_o in_o the_o 10_o of_o saint_n john_n ver_fw-la 38._o that_o you_o may_v know_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o father_n be_v in_o i_o and_o in_o the_o 17._o chap._n ver_fw-la 8._o they_o have_v know_v and_o believe_v that_o thou_o have_v send_v i_o wherefore_o instead_o that_o saint_n paul_n so_o often_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n esay_n in_o his_o 53._o chap._n ver_fw-la 11._o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o knowledge_n iii_o one_o can_v accuse_v a_o man_n in_o plain_a term_n to_o be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n then_o in_o say_v to_o he_o you_o know_v not_o what_o you_o say_v but_o all_o thing_n which_o in_o civil_a conversation_n will_v be_v esteem_v absurd_a in_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v hold_v for_o good_a as_o if_o religion_n serve_v to_o trouble_v the_o wit_n or_o be_v a_o receptacle_n of_o absurdity_n and_o that_o which_o otherways_o be_v a_o folly_n here_o be_v a_o devotion_n god_n then_o shall_v deal_v just_o to_o grant_v nothing_o to_o that_o person_n that_o know_v not_o what_o he_o ask_v and_o by_o consequent_a know_v this_o that_o god_n have_v deny_v he_o iv_o here_o experience_n and_o necessity_n reform_v man_n by_o force_n for_o they_o who_o shall_v have_v all_o their_o life_n long_o make_v their_o prayer_n in_o latin_a without_o understanding_n of_o themselves_o in_o sudden_a affliction_n and_o in_o great_a grief_n will_v change_v their_o language_n and_o will_v cast_v forth_o unto_o god_n their_o fervent_a prayer_n in_o their_o ordinary_a tongue_n a_o man_n which_o be_v in_o
the_o pang_n of_o death_n or_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o jibbet_n unless_o he_o be_v utter_o brutish_a will_v never_o say_v beati_fw-la quorum_fw-la nor_o the_o pater_n in_o latin_a v._o but_o what_o good_a grace_n can_v a_o latin_a prayer_n have_v which_o a_o poor_a silly_a woman_n say_v to_o s._n marry_o the_o egyptian_a or_o to_o s._n magdaleine_n who_o never_o understand_v the_o latin_a and_o albeit_o that_o indeed_o they_o have_v learn_v their_o latin_a in_o paradise_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o understand_v the_o voice_n without_o know_v the_o heart_n it_o be_v require_v that_o he_o on_o who_o we_o must_v call_v do_v know_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o repentance_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v lest_o he_o hear_v a_o hypocrite_n now_o the_o word_n of_o god_n teach_v we_o that_o god_n alone_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n 2._o chron._n 6._o ver_fw-la 30._o vi_o above_o all_o to_o be_v pity_v be_v the_o latin_a prayer_n of_o a_o woman_n or_o of_o a_o artisan_n which_o pray_v to_o s._n ursula_n or_o to_o s._n margarite_n or_o to_o s._n catherine_n or_o to_o s._n chrystopher_n or_o to_o s._n martial_n or_o to_o s._n longius_fw-la or_o to_o s._n lazarus_n patron_n of_o leper_n or_o to_o the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n which_o be_v saint_n and_o yet_o never_o be_v man_n and_o which_o be_v place_v in_o heaven_n and_o yet_o never_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o this_o mean_v he_o that_o pray_v speak_v to_o a_o saint_n which_o have_v no_o be_v at_o all_o in_o a_o tongue_n which_o he_o himself_o that_o pray_v understand_v not_o which_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o absurdity_n 14.2_o absurdity_n these_o be_v not_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o lip_n but_o the_o lip_n of_o calf_n osee_n 14.2_o he_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la vituli_fw-la labiorum_fw-la sed_fw-la labia_fw-la vitulorum_fw-la osea_n 14.2_o vii_o that_o if_o unto_o a_o man_n that_o pray_v in_o latin_a not_o understand_v that_o which_o he_o say_v any_o one_o have_v give_v one_o of_o esop_n fable_n in_o latin_a persuade_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o prayer_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n such_o a_o man_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pronounce_v this_o fable_n with_o fervent_a affection_n shall_v not_o cease_v to_o pray_v in_o faith_n and_o shall_v not_o loose_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o prayer_n viii_o that_o if_o a_o french_a man_n not_o understand_v the_o german_a tongue_n shall_v come_v and_o ask_v something_o of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o high_a dutch_a the_o king_n although_o he_o understand_v the_o high_a dutch_a will_v take_v this_o discourse_n for_o a_o mockery_n or_o will_v think_v such_o a_o man_n to_o be_v beside_o himself_o ix_o in_o this_o point_n the_o example_n of_o jesus_n christ_n ought_v to_o serve_v we_o for_o a_o rule_n who_o prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n unto_o his_o disciple_n give_v they_o one_o in_o their_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a tongue_n say_v unto_o they_o when_o you_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n he_o give_v they_o not_o this_o prayer_n in_o the_o byscane_a nor_o in_o the_o arabian_a for_o he_o will_v have_v they_o when_o they_o pray_v know_v what_o they_o ask_v of_o god_n and_o what_o be_v the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n x._o and_o with_o such_o excellent_a art_n be_v this_o prayer_n frame_v and_o compose_v that_o the_o faithful_a speak_n unto_o god_n speak_v also_o unto_o himself_o and_o that_o every_o petition_n be_v a_o commandment_n for_o as_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o prayer_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o ask_v of_o god_n so_o also_o the_o petition_n which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v we_o contain_v the_o commandment_n in_o ask_v of_o god_n that_o his_o kingdom_n may_v come_v we_o oblige_v and_o bind_v over_o ourselves_o to_o labour_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o ask_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n may_v be_v hallow_v we_o be_v advertise_v to_o hallowe_a it_o ourselves_o and_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o this_o prayer_n not_o to_o covet_v another_o man_n bread_n and_o to_o forgive_v they_o that_o have_v trespass_v against_o we_o and_o to_o eschew_v the_o temptation_n of_o evil_a lesson_n which_o can_v be_v comprise_v by_o he_o that_o understand_v not_o himself_o and_o pray_v in_o a_o tongue_n which_o he_o understand_v not_o xi_o true_a it_o be_v that_o god_n understand_v all_o tongue_n but_o withal_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o he_o that_o speak_v unto_o he_o know_v what_o he_o say_v and_o that_o he_o speak_v as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o reason_n and_o understanding_n god_n indeed_o understand_v thy_o tongue_n but_o withal_o he_o understand_v that_o thou_o understand_v not_o thyself_o it_o be_v a_o grand_a abuse_n to_o think_v that_o we_o speak_v unto_o god_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v understand_v our_o language_n for_o before_o we_o open_v our_o mouth_n he_o know_v our_o thought_n and_o it_o be_v be_v that_o put_v prayer_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o they_o that_o fear_v he_o now_o it_o be_v the_o heart_n that_o must_v move_v the_o lip_n and_o suggest_v to_o the_o mouth_n word_n conformable_a to_o the_o thought_n xii_o thus_o pray_v the_o prophet_n david_n pray_v in_o his_o own_o tongue_n and_o dictate_v unto_o the_o israelite_n the_o psalm_n in_o a_o tongue_n they_o understand_v who_o whilst_o they_o pronounce_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n have_v this_o contentment_n whereof_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v deprive_v herself_o read_v in_o particular_a and_o hear_v read_v in_o public_a the_o psalm_n of_o david_n without_o all_o understanding_n of_o they_o xiii_o the_o prodigal_a child_n return_v home_o to_o his_o father_n and_o say_n father_n i_o have_v sin_v against_o heaven_n and_o before_o thou_o i_o be_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v thy_o son_n understand_v himself_o well_o luke_n 15.21_o thus_o pray_v the_o poor_a publican_n smite_v his_o breast_n and_o say_v o_o god_n be_v merciful_a unto_o i_o a_o poor_a sinner_n luke_n 18.13_o fourteen_o thus_o pray_v the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o colossian_n chap._n 3._o ver_fw-la 16._o have_v teach_v they_o to_o exhort_v one_o another_o mutual_o in_o psalm_n and_o praise_n so_o pray_v the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n be_v at_o philippi_n where_o the_o faithful_a use_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n and_o meet_v together_o by_o a_o river_n side_n to_o pray_v act._n 16._o verse_n 13._o for_o lydia_n a_o seller_n of_o purple_a have_v not_o be_v touch_v either_o with_o his_o prayer_n or_o with_o his_o exhortation_n if_o he_o have_v pray_v or_o speak_v in_o a_o tongue_n which_o she_o understand_v not_o and_o none_o have_v hitherto_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n pray_v in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n when_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v prisoner_n 12.5_o act._n 12.5_o and_o that_o the_o father_n when_o they_o pray_v in_o their_o family_n be_v understand_v by_o their_o child_n xv._o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n have_v a_o whole_a chapter_n upon_o this_o subject_n namely_o the_o 14._o wherein_o he_o utter_o condemn_v prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n 14._o 1._o cor._n 14._o if_o say_v he_o i_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o voice_n i_o shall_v be_v unto_o he_o that_o speak_v a_o barbarian_a and_o he_o that_o speak_v shall_v be_v a_o barbarian_a unto_o i_o if_o he_o forbid_v to_o be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o another_o in_o pray_v then_o how_o much_o more_o to_o be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o one_o self_n and_o in_o the_o 15._o ver_fw-la i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n 11._o verse_n 11._o and_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o but_o this_o passage_n shall_v be_v handle_v hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o public_a prayer_n xvi_o thomas_n harding_n a_o doctor_n of_o lovane_n a_o english_a man_n the_o target_n of_o popery_n in_o england_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o prayer_n in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n in_o the_o 33._o section_n constrain_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n pass_v his_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n against_o it_o say_v recitaret_fw-la say_v est_fw-la optabilius_fw-la ut_fw-la populus_fw-la preces_fw-la publicas_fw-la vernacula_fw-la sva_fw-la lingua_fw-la recitaret_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o people_n can_v say_v their_o public_a prayer_n in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n calleret_fw-la tongue_n hardin_n section_n 9_o non_fw-la potest_fw-la populus_fw-la fateor_fw-la dicere_fw-la amen_o ad_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la aequè_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la latinam_fw-la
all_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o word_n whence_o the_o matter_n be_v come_v to_o this_o pass_n that_o among_o the_o people_n the_o whole_a divine_a service_n consist_v in_o nothing_o else_o but_o in_o these_o chanter_n or_o singer_n and_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n come_v to_o church_n to_o hear_v they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o stage_n but_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o sixtus_n senensis_n on_o the_o place_n above_o allege_a after_o ambrose_n de_fw-fr compsa_n acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n very_o often_o the_o very_a priest_n themselves_o understand_v not_o that_o which_o they_o say_v legunt_fw-la say_v illud_fw-la potiùs_fw-la vituperandumerat_fw-la quod_fw-la solùm_fw-la qui_fw-la suppient_fw-la locum_fw-la idiotae_fw-la â—lerumque_fw-la non_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la quid_fw-la oretur_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la saepenumerò_fw-la nec_fw-la ipsi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la aut_fw-la diaconi_fw-la qui_fw-la orant_fw-la aut_fw-la legunt_fw-la not_o only_o say_v he_o they_o that_o fill_v the_o place_n of_o the_o simple_a and_o unlearned_a understand_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o prayer_n but_o also_o very_a often_o no_o not_o the_o very_a priest_n themselves_o nor_o deacon_n that_o pray_v or_o read_v understand_v they_o which_o be_v a_o gross_a abuse_n etc._n etc._n this_o the_o 1079._o the_o du_n perron_n in_o his_o book_n against_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n book_n 6._o chap._n 1._o pag._n 1079._o cardinal_n du_fw-fr perron_n can_v not_o dissemble_v say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o churchman_n that_o understand_v they_o not_o it_o be_v their_o fault_n that_o give_v they_o order_n for_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o priest_n that_o hardly_o can_v read_v so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o understand_v the_o latin_a estius_n a_o doctor_n of_o douai_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n forbid_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o the_o public_a service_n nevertheless_o this_o confession_n slip_v from_o he_o locus_fw-la he_o quamvis_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la bonum_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la officia_fw-la divina_fw-la celebrentur_fw-la ea_fw-la lingua_fw-la quam_fw-la plebs_fw-la intelligat_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la confert_fw-la ad_fw-la plebis_fw-la aedisicationem_fw-la ut_fw-la benè_fw-la probat_fw-la hic_fw-la locus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o good_a thing_n of_o itself_o that_o divine_a service_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v by_o the_o people_n for_o that_o serve_v of_o iâ—_n self_n unto_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v well_o prove_v by_o this_o place_n of_o saint_n paul_n and_o therefore_o caietans_n opinion_n be_v formal_o and_o abstract_o consider_v be_v true_a chap._n viii_o two_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n to_o will_v that_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o whole_a ordinary_a service_n be_v say_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n papistry_n be_v a_o pile_n or_o tympany_n rather_o of_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n cement_v and_o build_v with_o admirable_a skill_n all_o the_o subtlety_n and_o counsel_n &_o cunning_a sleight_n of_o humane_a wit_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o whereupon_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o apostle_n style_v this_o structure_n of_o the_o son_n of_o perdition_n the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n in_o this_o very_a point_n whereof_o we_o treat_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n have_v propound_v to_o themselves_o two_o end_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o ignorance_n and_o to_o inure_v they_o to_o believe_v without_o know_v and_o to_o follow_v their_o eye_n be_v blindfolded_a and_o to_o obey_v without_o all_o enquiry_n into_o any_o thing_n this_o evident_o appear_v in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v entertain_v a_o fear_n least_o in_o deed_n the_o latin_a shall_v be_v too_o well_o understand_v and_o therefore_o have_v order_v that_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o so_o low_a a_o fumble_a murmur_n that_o the_o priest_n voice_n can_v be_v hear_v to_o the_o same_o end_n tend_v their_o forbid_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o image_n and_o implicit_a faith_n and_o their_o maxim_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v in_o the_o faith_n for_o in_o effect_v his_o empire_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o blindness_n of_o the_o people_n and_o public_a ignorance_n be_v his_o firm_a prop._n the_o second_o end_n which_o the_o pope_n propound_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o the_o public_a service_n have_v be_v to_o plant_v among_o the_o nation_n he_o have_v conquer_v the_o badge_n and_o cognisance_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o great_a monarchs_n be_v to_o give_v their_o language_n to_o the_o people_n subdue_v by_o they_o to_o the_o end_n to_o civilize_v and_o reclaim_v they_o unto_o their_o government_n thus_o do_v the_o roman_n to_o the_o gaul_n and_o spanish_a and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n tie_v the_o indian_n to_o speak_v spanish_a who_o become_v spanish_n in_o their_o language_n become_v also_o such_o in_o affection_n the_o pope_n do_v the_o like_a in_o give_v to_o the_o people_n he_o have_v conquer_v his_o tongue_n together_o with_o his_o religion_n the_o simple_a people_n think_v that_o their_o religion_n ought_v to_o be_v romish_n as_o well_o as_o the_o tongue_n which_o be_v use_v in_o that_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o tongue_n come_v both_o to_o they_o from_o the_o same_o place_n chap._n ix_o the_o three_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o mass_n understand_v by_o the_o people_n the_o clause_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o will_v offend_v the_o people_n if_o they_o understand_v they_o but_o the_o principal_a cause_n why_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o have_v the_o mass_n to_o be_v understand_v by_o every_o one_o be_v because_o the_o mass_n contain_v many_o thing_n which_o if_o the_o people_n understand_v they_o will_v thereby_o be_v either_o instruct_v or_o scandalize_v for_o the_o mass_n be_v full_a of_o clause_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o popery_n and_o be_v conformable_a to_o our_o religion_n other_o of_o they_o be_v clear_o opposite_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o some_o of_o they_o contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n i._o for_o example_n the_o people_n shall_v be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v not_o to_o believe_v the_o point_n of_o merit_n if_o they_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o condemn_v they_o when_o the_o priest_n ask_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v receive_v we_o into_o the_o company_n of_o the_o saint_n non_fw-la aestimator_fw-la meriti_fw-la sed_fw-la veniae_fw-la largitor_fw-la not_o by_o regard_v or_o have_v any_o respect_n to_o our_o desert_n but_o by_o grant_v we_o pardon_n ii_o also_o the_o people_n that_o be_v teach_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n which_o broil_n in_o purgatory_n will_v be_v astonish_v to_o hear_v the_o priest_n pray_v for_o the_o decease_a in_o these_o word_n pacis_fw-la word_n memento_n etiam_fw-la domine_fw-la famulorum_fw-la &_o famularum_fw-la tuarum_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la praecesserunt_fw-la cum_fw-la signo_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o dormiunt_fw-la in_o somno_fw-la pacis_fw-la remember_v lord_n thy_o servant_n and_o handmaid_n which_o have_v go_v before_o we_o with_o the_o signet_n and_o stamp_n of_o faith_n and_o who_o sleep_n the_o sleep_n of_o peace_n he_o that_o have_v give_v the_o priest_n money_n to_o pray_v for_o one_o of_o his_o decease_a friend_n at_o this_o memento_n of_o the_o mass_n will_v say_v i_o give_v money_n indeed_o for_o a_o soul_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v torment_v in_o burn_a fire_n but_o now_o that_o i_o perceive_v it_o sleep_v in_o peace_n i_o will_v beware_v hereafter_o how_o i_o give_v any_o money_n to_o draw_v it_o out_o of_o torment_n iii_o so_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v teach_v to_o believe_v that_o after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n the_o bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o that_o that_o which_o the_o priest_n hold_v between_o his_o hand_n be_v not_o bread_n but_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n will_v be_v much_o amaze_v to_o hear_v the_o priest_n say_v these_o word_n over_o the_o consecrate_a host_n per_fw-la quem_fw-la christum_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la domine_fw-la semper_fw-la bona_fw-la creas_fw-la sanctificas_fw-la vivificas_fw-la benedicis_fw-la &_o praestas_fw-la nobis_fw-la by_o the_o which_o jesus_n christ_n o_o lord_n thou_o creat_a for_o we_o daily_o all_o these_o good_a thing_n thou_o sanctifie_v they_o and_o do_v bless_v they_o and_o do_v bestow_v they_o upon_o we_o for_o he_o will_v think_v it_o very_o strange_a that_o the_o priest_n call_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n all_o
suis_fw-la dicens_fw-la accipite_fw-la &_o manducate_v ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la omnes_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la corpumeum_n meaning_n jesus_n christ_n the_o day_n before_o he_o suffer_v take_v bread_n into_o his_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a hand_n and_o when_o he_o have_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n unto_o thou_o his_o father_n almighty_a give_v thou_o thanks_n bless_v it_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n say_v for_o this_o be_v my_o body_n all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a recital_n of_o that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v do_v which_o can_v have_v any_o effective_a virtue_n and_o this_o be_v fortify_v by_o these_o word_n accipite_fw-la manducate_a by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o priest_n express_v not_o that_o which_o he_o do_v or_o will_v do_v but_o only_o that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v do_v for_o ordinary_o when_o the_o priest_n pronounce_v these_o word_n there_o be_v no_o body_n that_o take_v or_o eat_v after_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o private_a mass_n be_v without_o communicant_n ix_o it_o may_v also_o fall_v out_o that_o some_o one_o of_o the_o people_n more_o curious_a than_o other_o will_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o search_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o will_v observe_v that_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chapter_n 11._o verse_n 24._o witness_v that_o jesus_n christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o and_o there_o above_o out_o of_o a_o curiosity_n which_o be_v doubtless_o the_o way_n to_o heresy_n will_v be_v inquisitive_a why_o the_o priest_n omit_v these_o word_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o for_o these_o be_v the_o word_n that_o be_v the_o decider_n of_o the_o difference_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a that_o as_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o break_v real_o but_o sacramental_o that_o so_o also_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v not_o real_o but_o sacramental_o between_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n to_o require_v that_o these_o word_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o shall_v be_v a_o sacramental_a and_o figurative_a manner_n of_o speech_n and_o that_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o it_o be_v break_v in_o now_o break_v it_o be_v not_o real_o nor_o then_o likewise_o be_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n therein_o break_v real_o but_o satan_n have_v endeavour_v to_o damn_v and_o stop_v up_o this_o window_n through_o which_o the_o light_n shine_v in_o unto_o we_o so_o clear_o have_v this_o word_n utter_o out_o of_o the_o bibles_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n wherein_o in_o steed_n of_o frangitur_fw-la there_o be_v insert_v tradetur_fw-la in_o steed_n of_o be_v break_v they_o have_v put_v shall_v be_v give_v x._o from_o the_o bread_n the_o priest_n pass_v to_o the_o cup_n and_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v take_v the_o cup_n say_v accipite_fw-la bibite_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la omnes_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la calix_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la mei_fw-la novi_fw-la &_o aeterni_fw-la testamenti_fw-la mysterium_fw-la fidei_fw-la take_v you_o drink_v you_o all_o hereof_o for_o this_o be_v the_o cup_n of_o my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a and_o eternal_a testament_n the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n there_o also_o many_o subject_n of_o scandal_n offer_v themselves_o for_o see_v the_o priest_n witness_v that_o jesus_n christ_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o hereof_o why_o be_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o priest_n and_o king_n only_o to_o drink_v of_o this_o cup_n if_o it_o belong_v to_o priest_n and_o king_n only_o that_o this_o word_n drink_v you_o be_v direct_v then_o must_v the_o like_o be_v say_v of_o this_o word_n eat_v you_o for_o these_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o same_o person_n then_o shall_v there_o be_v none_o but_o priest_n and_o king_n that_o aught_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n add_v moreover_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o jesus_n christ_n hold_v not_o the_o rank_n of_o pastor_n but_o of_o sheep_n and_o of_o disciple_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n will_v that_o the_o people_n of_o corinth_n examine_v themselves_o 11.28_o 1_o cor._n 11.28_o and_o so_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o this_o cup._n xi_o above_o all_o these_o word_n afford_v subject_a of_o offence_n in_o this_o that_o the_o priest_n change_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v neither_o find_v in_o saint_n paul_n nor_o in_o any_o of_o the_o evangelist_n saint_n paul_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o excellent_a word_n for_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o those_o this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n now_o neither_o the_o cup_n nor_o that_o which_o be_v in_o it_o be_v real_o a_o testament_n but_o sacramental_o and_o in_o signification_n nor_o then_o the_o bread_n which_o they_o call_v the_o host_n be_v real_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o sacramental_o and_o in_o signification_n therefore_o that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v discern_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n have_v be_v change_v in_o the_o text_n of_o the_o mass_n for_o in_o the_o place_n of_o these_o word_n this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n the_o priest_n say_v this_o be_v the_o cup_n of_o my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a and_o eternal_a testament_n xii_o to_o the_o same_o end_n in_o the_o place_n and_o instead_o of_o these_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o the_o priest_n say_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o strange_a depravation_n make_v of_o purpose_n because_o the_o word_n in_o remembrance_n expound_v these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n to_o â—it_n that_o the_o bread_n be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o it_o be_v the_o commemoration_n of_o it_o according_a as_o the_o scripture_n denominate_v the_o sign_n and_o commemoration_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v xiii_o behold_v here_o yet_o another_o subject_n of_o scruple_n &_o of_o scandal_n that_o the_o people_n will_v receive_v if_o the_o mass_n be_v say_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v and_o this_o be_v it_o a_o great_a while_n before_o the_o word_n which_o be_v call_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n there_o be_v prayer_n in_o the_o mass_n wherein_o the_o unconsecrated_a bread_n be_v call_v the_o sacrifice_n or_o immaculate_a host_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a in_o these_o word_n defunctis_fw-la word_n suscipe_fw-la hanc_fw-la immaculatam_fw-la hostiam_fw-la quam_fw-la ego_fw-la indignus_fw-la famulus_fw-la tun_n offero_fw-la tibi_fw-la deo_fw-la meo_fw-la vivo_fw-la &_o vero_fw-la pro_fw-la innumerabilibus_fw-la peccatis_fw-la &_o offensionibus_fw-la &_o negligentijs_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la circumstantibus_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la vivis_fw-la atque_fw-la defunctis_fw-la receive_v this_o immaculate_a host_n which_o i_o thy_o unworthy_a servant_n offer_v unto_o thou_o my_o live_n and_o true_a god_n for_o my_o numberless_a sin_n and_o offence_n and_o negligence_n and_o for_o all_o they_o that_o stand_v round_o about_o and_o withal_o for_o all_o faithful_a christian_n quick_a and_o dead_a he_o say_v the_o like_a thing_n over_o the_o unconsecrated_a cup._n all_o this_o be_v full_a of_o difficulty_n for_o the_o unconsecrated_a bread_n be_v not_o the_o same_o host_n with_o that_o which_o be_v consecrate_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o this_o mean_n behold_v in_o the_o mass_n two_o host_n of_o divers_a nature_n and_o two_o sort_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a and_o of_o more_o difficult_a digestion_n be_v that_o the_o priest_n offer_v unto_o god_n in_o sacrifice_n unconsecrated_a bread_n for_o satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v to_o offer_v a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n for_o payment_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n legebantur_fw-la redemption_n bell_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la missa_fw-la cap._n 17._o §._o offertorium_fw-la quinque_fw-la illae_fw-la orationes_fw-la suscipe_fw-la sancte_fw-la pater_fw-la etc._n etc._n offerimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la domine_fw-la etc._n etc._n veni_fw-la sanctificator_n etc._n etc._n in_o spiritu_fw-la humilitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n suscipo_fw-la sancta_fw-la trinitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n neque_fw-la antiquae_fw-la admodum_fw-la sunt_fw-la â—eque_fw-la in_o romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ante_fw-la quingentos_fw-la annos_fw-la legebantur_fw-la bellarmine_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n of_o the_o
mass_n chap._n 17._o seem_v to_o condescend_v and_o to_o yield_v as_o much_o touch_v these_o prayer_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o very_o ancient_a &_o that_o until_o within_o these_o five_o hundred_o year_n they_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o there_o be_v five_o prayer_n in_o rank_n of_o like_a nature_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v call_v the_o offertory_n the_o which_o this_o so_o renown_a cardinal_n have_v be_v bold_a to_o accuse_v of_o novelty_n and_o have_v observe_v that_o innocent_a the_o iii_o who_o write_v of_o the_o mass_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o have_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o but_o that_o by_o these_o prayer_n the_o priest_n make_v a_o oblation_n and_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n unconsecrated_a bread_n bellarmine_n acacknowledge_v it_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o mass_n chap._n 27._o saying_n demonstrant_fw-la saying_n bellarm._n c._n 27._o §._o primo_fw-la negari_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la panem_fw-la &_o vinum_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o missa_fw-la offerri_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la pertinere_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la quae_fw-la sacrificatur_fw-la haec_fw-la propositio_fw-la patet_fw-la primum_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la liturgia_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la dicimus_fw-la suscipe_fw-la sancte_fw-la pater_fw-la hanc_fw-la immaculatam_fw-la hostiam_fw-la certè_fw-la pronomen_fw-la hanc_fw-la demonstrat_fw-la ad_fw-la sensum_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la manibus_fw-la tenemus_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la panis_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la simile_n sunt_fw-la in_o liturgia_fw-la non_fw-la paucae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la quae_fw-la panem_fw-la offerri_fw-la manifestissimè_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n offer_v in_o the_o mass_n this_o may_v appear_v first_o of_o all_o by_o the_o liturgy_n itself_o for_o when_o before_o consecration_n we_o say_v suscipe_fw-la sancte_fw-la pater_fw-la hanc_fw-la immaculatam_fw-la hostiam_fw-la receive_v o_o holy_a father_n this_o immaculate_a host_n certain_o this_o pronounce_v hanc_fw-la demonstrate_v sensible_o that_o which_o we_o then_o hold_v in_o our_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v bread_n which_o we_o hold_v and_o in_o the_o liturgy_n so_o he_o call_v the_o mass_n there_o be_v many_o sentence_n which_o manifest_o show_v that_o bread_n be_v offer_v behold_v here_o then_o in_o the_o mass_n a_o host_n offer_v in_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o of_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o unconsecrated_a bread_n but_o as_o concern_v that_o which_o the_o say_a cardinal_n say_v that_o these_o prayer_n be_v new_a and_o bring_v in_o within_o these_o five_o hundred_o year_n he_o say_v true_a in_o some_o sort_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a new_a thing_n to_o sacrifice_v unto_o god_n unconsecrate_v bread_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n but_o to_o call_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n which_o the_o people_n bring_v and_o which_o the_o pastor_n offer_v unto_o god_n sacrifice_n and_o holy_a oblation_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o ancient_a and_o a_o prayer_n conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o call_v alm_n &_o prayer_n and_o all_o holy_a action_n sacrifice_n erat_fw-la sacrifice_n bellarm._n ibid._n §._o deinde_fw-la veteres_n patres_fw-la passim_fw-la ita_fw-la tradunt_fw-la ireneus_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap_n 32._o dicit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la offer_n deo_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la ex_fw-la creaturis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la pane_fw-la &_o vino_fw-la cyprianus_n lib._n 2._o epist_n 3._o dicit_fw-la christum_fw-la obtulisse_fw-la patricalicem_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o aqua_fw-la mistum_fw-la et_fw-la in_o sermone_fw-la de_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la reprehendens_fw-la divites_fw-la foeminas_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la adferebant_fw-la panem_fw-la consecrandum_fw-la locuple_n inquit_fw-la &_o dive_v in_o dominicum_fw-la sine_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la venis_fw-la &_o partem_fw-la de_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la quod_fw-la pauper_fw-la obtulit_fw-la sumis_fw-la vbi_fw-la per_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la panem_fw-la intelligit_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la deo_fw-la sacrificandus_fw-la erat_fw-la the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o age_n speak_v thus_o so_o speak_v ireneus_fw-la in_o his_o 4._o book_n chap._n 32._o saying_n the_o church_n offer_v to_o god_n a_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o creature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o cyprian_a in_o the_o epistle_n 3._o of_o the_o 2._o book_n say_v that_o christ_n offer_v unto_o his_o father_n a_o cup_n blend_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n of_o alm_n reprove_v the_o rich_a woman_n that_o bring_v not_o bread_n to_o church_n for_o a_o offering_n say_v unto_o they_o thou_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a woman_n that_o come_v to_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o take_v part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o poor_a have_v offer_v where_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o these_o sacrifice_n he_o call_v the_o offering_n of_o bread_n and_o of_o wine_n not_o consecrate_v bring_v by_o the_o people_n as_o free_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o cardinal_n in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o express_a in_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o the_o priest_n on_o christmas_n day_n adjoin_v sanctifica_fw-la adjoin_v oblata_fw-la domine_fw-la munera_fw-la nova_fw-la unigeniti_fw-la tui_fw-la nativitate_fw-la sanctifica_fw-la o_o lord_n hallow_v by_o the_o new_a birth_n of_o thy_o son_n these_o offering_n which_o we_o have_v offer_v unto_o thou_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o oblation_n already_o offer_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v speak_v before_o consecration_n the_o title_n of_o the_o 24._o canon_n of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n be_v such_o offeratur_fw-la such_o ut_fw-la in_o sacrificio_fw-la tantùm_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o calix_fw-la offeratur_fw-la that_o in_o sacrifice_n nothing_o be_v offer_v but_o bread_n and_o the_o cup._n frumentis_fw-la cup._n ipse_fw-la canon_n ut_fw-la in_o sacramentis_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domi_fw-la i_fw-it nihil_fw-la amplâ—ùs_fw-la offeratur_fw-la quà m_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vinum_fw-la aqua_fw-la mixtum_fw-la nec_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la in_o sacrificijs_fw-la offeratur_fw-la quà m_fw-la de_fw-la uvis_fw-la &_o frumentis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n nothing_o be_v offer_v but_o what_o the_o lord_n have_v ordain_v namely_o of_o bread_n and_o of_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n but_o that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o grape_n and_o wheat_n xiiii_o but_o behold_v here_o the_o thing_n which_o as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o the_o precedent_n will_v give_v the_o people_n a_o very_a strong_a impression_n and_o will_v discover_v unto_o they_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v it_o but_o pronounce_v with_o a_o audible_a voice_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o mass_n say_v his_o confiteor_fw-la in_o these_o word_n nostrum_fw-la word_n confiteor_fw-la deo_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la beatae_fw-la matiae_fw-la semper_fw-la virgini_fw-la beato_fw-la johanni_n baptistae_fw-la sanctis_fw-la apostolis_n â—etro_fw-la &_o paulo_n omnibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la &_o vobis_fw-la fratres_fw-la quia_fw-la peccavi_fw-la nimis_fw-la cogitation_n verbo_fw-la opere_fw-la mea_fw-la culpa_fw-la mea_fw-la culpa_fw-la mea_fw-la maxima_fw-la culpa_fw-la ideò_fw-la precor_fw-la bâ—atam_fw-la mariam_n semper_fw-la virginem_fw-la beâ—tum_fw-la michaâ—lem_fw-la archangâ—lum_fw-la beatum_fw-la johannem_fw-la baptuâ—â—aâ—_n sanctos_fw-la apostostolâ—â—ke_n trum_fw-la &_o paulum_fw-la omnes_fw-la sanctoâ—_n &_o vos_fw-la fratres_fw-la orate_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la deum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la i_o confess_v unto_o almighty_a god_n and_o to_o the_o bless_a marie_n ever_o a_o virgin_n to_o bless_a john_n baptist_n to_o the_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o you_o brethren_n i_o have_v too_o exceed_o sin_v in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n my_o offence_n my_o offence_n my_o exceed_a great_a offence_n wherefore_o i_o beseech_v the_o bless_a marie_n ever_o a_o virgin_n the_o bless_a michael_n archangel_n the_o bless_a john_n baptist_n the_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n all_o the_o saint_n and_o you_o brethren_n to_o pray_v for_o i_o unto_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n in_o this_o confession_n the_o priest_n confess_v his_o sin_n to_o the_o dead_a depart_v this_o life_n contrary_a to_o the_o example_n of_o all_o the_o prayer_n and_o confession_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n all_o which_o be_v make_v unto_o god_n only_o for_o even_o as_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o we_o have_v especial_o offend_v tibi_fw-la soli_fw-la peccavi_fw-la psalm_n 51._o verse_n 6._o i_o have_v sin_v against_o thou_o only_o so_o also_o be_v it_o god_n alone_o that_o can_v forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o that_o understand_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o he_o it_o be_v only_o that_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n 2._o chron._n 6._o ver_fw-la 30._o and_o it_o
be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o by_o the_o 23._o canon_n of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v express_o forbid_v to_o direct_v in_o the_o eucharist_n any_o prayer_n to_o any_o other_o then_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n oratio_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la altari_fw-la assistitur_fw-la semper_fw-la ad_fw-la patrem_fw-la dirigatur_fw-la oratio_fw-la not_o permit_v so_o much_o as_o to_o address_v it_o only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n how_o much_o less_o will_v these_o father_n have_v suffer_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n there_o shall_v be_v offer_v prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o to_o angel_n xv._o but_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o worse_o in_o this_o confession_n be_v that_o the_o priest_n pray_v to_o have_v for_o intercessor_n unto_o god_n the_o archangel_n michael_n john_n baptist_n peter_n and_o paul_n etc._n etc._n never_o so_o much_o as_o make_v in_o one_o word_n mention_v of_o the_o intercession_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o nevertheless_o go_v up_o into_o heaven_n of_o purpose_n to_o make_v request_n for_o we_o as_o saint_n paul_n teach_v we_o rom._n 8._o verse_n 33._o we_o have_v a_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n to_o wit_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a for_o he_o it_o be_v who_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n 1_o john_n 2._o for_o 1._o and_o 2._o thus_o in_o their_o litany_n they_o say_v to_o every_o saint_n ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la but_o unto_o jesus_n christ_n miserere_fw-la nobis_fw-la dispoil_v he_o of_o the_o office_n of_o intercessor_n xvi_o that_o if_o the_o mass_n be_v say_v in_o english_a will_v not_o the_o people_n be_v offend_v hear_v the_o priest_n say_v in_o his_o enter_n into_o the_o mass_n we_o beseech_v thou_o mea_fw-la oramus_fw-la te_fw-la domine_fw-la per_fw-la mertia_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la reliqâ—iae_fw-la hic_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la indulgere_fw-la digneris_fw-la omni_fw-la peccata_fw-la mea_fw-la lord_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o saint_n who_o relic_n be_v hereunder_o that_o thou_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o forgive_v i_o all_o my_o sin_n what_o will_v the_o people_n say_v must_v then_o the_o lord_n table_n need_v be_v change_v into_o a_o sepulchre_n and_o must_v the_o mass_n be_v say_v over_o dead-men_n bone_n and_o why_o be_v salvation_n pray_v for_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o if_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o sufficient_o satisfy_v for_o we_o or_o as_o if_o to_o obtain_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v behooveful_a that_o man_n that_o have_v be_v sinner_n and_o that_o have_v have_v need_n of_o pardon_n themselves_o do_v merit_n the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o we_o for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o must_v there_o be_v find_v out_o payment_n for_o debt_n already_o pay_v and_o for_o which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v full_o satisfy_v and_o if_o the_o saint_n have_v merit_v any_o thing_n god_n in_o give_v they_o eternal_a salvation_n have_v more_o than_o sufficient_o pay_v they_o their_o merit_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o injustice_n to_o will_n that_o the_o same_o money_n shall_v serve_v to_o make_v two_o purchase_n when_o scarce_o they_o have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o to_o compass_v the_o first_o beside_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n but_o only_o of_o intercession_n but_o now_o i_o see_v that_o the_o mass_n speak_v of_o they_o as_o of_o mediator_n of_o redemprion_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o say_v that_o they_o have_v deserve_v for_o we_o salvation_n and_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n xvii_o but_o if_o the_o people_n know_v that_o among_o these_o saint_n who_o bone_n be_v stoove_v up_o under_o the_o altar_n and_o unto_o who_o merit_n the_o priest_n have_v recourse_n that_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o who_o sanctity_n be_v very_o doubtful_a namely_o those_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v foist_v into_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o saint_n with_o commandment_n to_o call_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o of_o those_o relic_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v false_a and_o suborn_v saint_n buckler_n or_o shield_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o chapt._n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o that_o many_o of_o these_o saint_n never_o be_v man_n be_v imaginary_a person_n or_o forge_v at_o pleasure_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v they_o will_v be_v yet_o much_o more_o astonish_a and_o will_v groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o so_o cruel_a a_o captivity_n xviii_o the_o people_n likewise_o will_v have_v a_o just_a ground_n to_o be_v offend_v know_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o private_a mass_n and_o without_o assistant_n say_v orate_fw-la fratres_fw-la etc._n etc._n pray_v brethren_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o be_v these_o brethren_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v be_v all_o alone_a pope_n innocent_a iii_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o mass_n orantibus_fw-la piè_fw-fr creden_fw-mi dum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o sacris_fw-la authoritatibus_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la quod_fw-la angeli_fw-la comites_fw-la assistant_n orantibus_fw-la chap._n 25._o answer_v that_o these_o brethren_n be_v the_o angel_n but_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v contradict_v his_o answer_n pray_v my_o brethren_n that_o my_o sacrifice_n and_o you_o may_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o almighty_a god_n for_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o make_v for_o angel_n nor_o by_o angel_n as_o also_o that_o if_o these_o word_n pray_v you_o my_o brethren_n be_v direct_v to_o angel_n even_o so_o also_o these_o word_n take_v you_o eat_v you_o will_v be_v direct_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o must_v we_o believe_v that_o in_o solitary_a mass_n the_o angel_n be_v present_a in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o people_n to_o eat_v xix_o but_o what_o will_v the_o people_n say_v hear_v these_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n communicantes_fw-la &_o memoriam_fw-la venerantes_fw-la imprimis_fw-la gloriosae_fw-la semperque_fw-la virgin_n mariae_fw-la communicate_v and_o honour_v the_o memory_n chief_o of_o the_o glorious_a and_o ever_o a_o virgin_n mary_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o say_v communicate_v together_o when_o none_o communicate_v but_o who_o can_v endure_v that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o honour_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n see_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacred_a supper_n by_o jesus_n christ_n carry_v it_o express_o that_o it_o be_v institute_v in_o remembrance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o say_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o by_o this_o relation_n jesus_n christ_n shall_v have_v say_v do_v this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n in_o remembrance_n of_o my_o mother_n we_o ought_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a virgin_n with_o all_o respect_n and_o reverence_n but_o for_o all_o this_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacred_a supper_n nor_o to_o divert_v or_o alienate_v it_o from_o it_o true_a end_n for_o it_o be_v institute_v to_o show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n but_o not_o to_o show_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n since_o she_o suffer_v not_o death_n for_o our_o redemption_n xx._n some_o comfort_n have_v it_o be_v if_o the_o priest_n have_v say_v that_o this_o communion_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o honour_v the_o mememorie_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n he_o have_v add_v that_o it_o be_v likewise_o do_v in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o this_o be_v it_o which_o he_o omit_v etc._n omit_v communicantes_fw-la &_o memoriam_fw-la venerantes_fw-la imprimis_fw-la gloriosae_fw-la semperque_fw-la virgin_n mariae_fw-la genetricis_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o beatorum_fw-la apostolo_n rum_o ac_fw-la martâ—â—um_fw-la tuorum_fw-la petri_n pauli_n etc._n etc._n lini_fw-la gleri_fw-la clementis_fw-la etc._n etc._n cosmae_n damiani_n &_o omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la tuorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la meritis_fw-la precibusque_fw-la rogaâ—â—nus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la protectionis_fw-la tuus_fw-la muniamur_fw-la auxilio_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la christum_fw-la etc._n etc._n communicate_v and_o honour_v the_o memory_n in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o glorious_a ever_o virgin_n marie_n mother_n of_o our_o god_n and_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n but_o likewise_o of_o all_o thy_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n paul_n etc._n etc._n cosmus_n and_o damian_n and_o all_o thy_o saint_n by_o the_o merit_n and_o prayer_n of_o who_o we_o beseech_v thou_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n we_o may_v be_v furnish_v with_o the_o succour_n of_o thy_o protection_n by_o the_o same_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n he_o make_v indeed_o mention_v of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o communion_n be_v do_v in_o his_o memory_n only_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o next_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o saint_n among_o who_o he_o thrust_v in_o many_o pope_n and_o always_o fall_v back_o upon_o