credible_a yet_o he_o take_v this_o for_o a_o mighty_a and_o clear_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o god_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o east_n on_o purpose_n to_o confute_v the_o arrian_n prince_n then_o reign_v in_o africa_n italy_n and_o gaul_n 396._o who_o in_o all_o probability_n never_o hear_v of_o this_o story_n and_o will_v much_o soon_o have_v believe_v it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o their_o own_o country_n it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o late_a author_n shall_v know_v so_o exact_o all_o the_o little_a act_n say_n and_o miracle_n of_o st._n benedict_n and_o yet_o differ_v almost_o 30_o year_n about_o the_o year_n of_o his_o birth_n nor_o be_v they_o agree_v about_o his_o age_n and_o death_n this_o mind_n i_o of_o a_o comical_a author_n remark_n upon_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o pray_v and_o preach_v extempore_o by_o a_o hourglass_n as_o if_o the_o spirit_n can_v teach_v they_o what_o to_o say_v but_o not_o how_o much_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o strong_a suspicion_n that_o most_o of_o the_o relation_n be_v invent_v after_o the_o time_n of_o this_o saint_n little_o note_v in_o his_o own_o day_n be_v forget_v yet_o i_o see_v not_o how_o the_o time_n of_o write_v the_o dialogue_n call_v gregory_n shall_v prove_v marianus_n scotus_n sigebert_n and_o trithemius_n mistake_v in_o say_v benedict_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 507_o because_o if_o gregory_n the_o second_o which_o be_v very_o probable_a be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o fabulous_a dialogue_n he_o be_v make_v pope_n an._n 714._o in_o a_o age_n of_o legend_n and_o so_o benedict_n die_v an._n 603_o may_v have_v four_o abbot_n his_o successor_n before_o this_o heap_n of_o fable_n be_v put_v together_o which_o be_v very_o unworthy_a of_o gregory_n the_o one_a pope_n 497._o it_o be_v worth_a note_n that_o this_o benedict_n despise_v learning_n and_o study_n and_o run_v away_o from_o school_n 73._o a_o ill_a omen_n that_o his_o follower_n the_o monk_n shall_v help_v to_o ruin_v all_o polite_a literature_n and_o bring_v in_o that_o ignorance_n which_o cover_v all_o christendom_n for_o many_o age_n for_o what_o other_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o a_o founder_n that_o be_v know_o ignorant_a and_o wise_o unlearned_a as_o this_o gregory_n speak_v but_o it_o be_v not_o only_o his_o case_n for_o st._n francis_n another_o founder_n of_o monkery_n bid_v his_o follower_n if_o they_o can_v read_v never_o to_o learn_v any_o letter_n but_o above_o all_o to_o take_v heed_n they_o may_v be_v inspire_v with_o the_o spirit_n 28._o yea_o he_o make_v read_v much_o and_o get_v book_n to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o bad_a sign_n 91._o these_o illiterate_a patron_n be_v fit_a to_o lead_v on_o a_o army_n of_o ignoramus_n friar_n to_o extinguish_v the_o light_n of_o learning_n that_o their_o false_a doctrine_n and_o cheat_a practice_n may_v pass_v undiscovered_a in_o the_o darkness_n they_o have_v make_v further_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o cardinal_n severe_o tax_n trithemius_n and_o other_o monkish_a writer_n for_o false_o feign_v that_o many_o eminent_a man_n who_o precede_v benedict_n in_o time_n be_v monk_n of_o his_o order_n out_o of_o a_o blind_a zeal_n to_o set_v up_o its_o glory_n 498._o but_o he_o consider_v not_o that_o the_o same_o blind_a zeal_n have_v put_v these_o author_n out_o of_o who_o he_o bring_v innumerable_a story_n upon_o say_v very_o false_a thing_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o order_n which_o probable_o never_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v better_a authority_n than_o these_o partial_a monk_n for_o the_o miracle_n of_o their_o own_o saint_n theodorus_n lector_fw-la heap_v up_o many_o scatter_a report_n without_o care_n and_o be_v not_o of_o the_o best_a credit_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o relic_n but_o his_o single_a testimony_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v baronius_n believe_v that_o god_n take_v care_n of_o a_o dead_a saint_n bone_n in_o a_o earthquake_n which_o probable_o may_v swallow_v up_o many_o live_a saint_n 531._o who_o often_o suffer_v in_o such_o common_a calamity_n those_o miracle_n of_o st._n remigius_n which_o be_v impious_o equal_v to_o they_o that_o the_o apostle_n wrought_v 535._o have_v no_o better_a evidence_n than_o two_o author_n aimonius_a and_o hincmarus_n who_o write_v about_o 400_o year_n after_o for_o that_o epistle_n of_o hormisda_n wherein_o that_o pope_n make_v remigius_n his_o legate_n be_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o kind_n a_o manifest_a forgery_n for_o he_o mention_n clovis_n the_o modern_a name_n of_o ludovicus_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o new_o baptise_a whereas_o clovis_n die_v at_o least_o four_o year_n before_o hormisda_n be_v pope_n and_o be_v baptise_a near_o twenty_o year_n before_o this_o letter_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v write_v from_o which_o example_n though_o but_o few_o it_o appear_v baronius_n his_o evidence_n for_o miracle_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o support_v the_o superstition_n of_o rome_n be_v general_o forge_v or_o suspicious_a author_n §_o 2._o but_o when_o he_o cite_v genuine_a writer_n in_o such_o point_n he_o often_o corrupt_v their_o sense_n and_o sometime_o their_o word_n for_o instance_n baronius_n pretend_v that_o a_o entire_a edict_n of_o marcian_n be_v imperfect_a mere_o because_o he_o can_v find_v in_o it_o any_o particular_a expression_n to_o take_v away_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n 197._o whereas_o this_o edict_n clear_o confirm_v the_o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o have_v give_v the_o second_o place_n to_o constantinople_n by_o this_o very_a emperor_n marcian_n consent_n and_o it_o be_v something_o odd_a that_o our_o annalist_n by_o mere_a fancy_n shall_v assert_v even_o with_o confidence_n than_o a_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n shall_v revoke_v by_o a_o edict_n and_o a_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n renounce_v a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o that_o same_o emperor_n and_o in_o a_o general_n council_n to_o that_o church_n a_o few_o year_n before_o again_o he_o insinuate_v that_o st._n severine_n allow_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n depart_v now_o use_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n 202._o but_o the_o author_n he_o cite_v euagrius_n and_o eugippius_n though_o they_o write_v many_o year_n after_o st._n severine_n death_n have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o any_o deliverance_n by_o the_o pray_n to_o saint_n but_o one_o of_o they_o say_v they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o famine_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o other_o affirm_v they_o praise_v god_n for_o hear_v st._n severine_n '_o be_v prayer_n in_o this_o calamity_n so_o that_o severine_n pray_v only_o to_o god_n and_o the_o people_n of_o that_o age_n praise_v he_o alone_o and_o how_o can_v this_o excite_v the_o posterity_n of_o that_o nation_n at_o this_o day_n to_o pray_v to_o st._n severine_n so_o long_o after_o his_o decease_n what_o victor_n say_v of_o those_o who_o suffer_v death_n by_o the_o arrian_n persecution_n in_o africa_n that_o the_o roman_n will_v count_v they_o martyr_n 215._o must_v be_v mean_v either_o of_o the_o roman_a captive_n in_o africa_n or_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o italy_n who_o look_v on_o these_o sufferer_n as_o their_o brethren_n and_o of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o so_o reckon_v they_o martyr_n but_o to_o stretch_v this_o phrase_n to_o signify_v that_o then_o the_o word_n roman_a and_o catholic_n be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n be_v very_o unreasonable_a and_o what_o victor_n never_o dream_v of_o it_o be_v very_o suspicious_a that_o ecdicius_n do_v not_o get_v his_o wonderful_a victory_n over_o the_o goth_n by_o pray_v to_o st._n martin_n because_o that_o history_n be_v relate_v by_o two_o author_n one_o very_o authentic_a that_o be_v sidonius_n who_o may_v have_v be_v and_o probable_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n who_o do_v not_o once_o name_v st._n martin_n the_o other_o gregory_n of_o tours_n that_o live_v near_o 150_o year_n after_o and_o he_o mention_n it_o indeed_o as_o do_v by_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o his_o church_n 272._o but_o baronius_n in_o the_o next_o year_n tax_v he_o with_o write_v thing_n that_o can_v not_o be_v credit_v 275._o wherefore_o he_o shall_v rather_o have_v draw_v his_o conclusion_n from_o the_o live_n and_o certain_a historian_n if_o truth_n have_v be_v the_o business_n of_o these_o annal_n the_o emperor_n leo_n edict_n be_v sole_o design_v for_o the_o keep_n holy_a the_o lords-day_n which_o be_v the_o festival_n proper_o dedicate_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o most_o high_a but_o the_o annalist_n expound_v this_o of_o all_o feast-day_n 284._o to_o give_v more_o colour_n to_o the_o scandalous_a usage_n of_o their_o church_n where_o more_o reverence_n be_v give_v to_o a_o little_a saints-day_n than_o to_o the_o sunday_n which_o from_o the_o creation_n or_o however_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v
the_o catholic_n faith_n 86._o and_o all_o this_o only_a because_o leo_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n by_o his_o secretary_n prosper_n help_n to_o write_v one_o orthodox_n epistle_n against_o eutyches_n in_o a_o lucky_a time_n when_o a_o council_n be_v to_o be_v call_v to_o condemn_v that_o heresy_n as_o to_o the_o author_n of_o it_o eutyches_n it_o be_v always_o a_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n to_o receive_v even_o the_o inventor_n of_o heresy_n if_o they_o will_v renounce_v their_o error_n so_o that_o for_o leo_n to_o say_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n he_o think_v they_o may_v deal_v so_o with_o eutyches_n be_v no_o manner_n of_o ground_n for_o baronius_n to_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v a_o special_a favour_n indulge_v to_o that_o general_n council_n by_o the_o pope_n contrary_a to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o custom_n 88_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o a_o general_n council_n in_o that_o age_n give_v law_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o do_v not_o receive_v any_o from_o he_o and_o whatever_o leo_n opinion_n may_v be_v the_o council_n be_v sole_a judge_n of_o the_o term_n on_o which_o eutyches_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v and_o have_v he_o recant_v they_o will_v have_v receive_v he_o into_o communion_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n since_o arius_n nestorius_n and_o pelagius_n have_v that_o favour_n offer_v they_o by_o former_a council_n and_o eutyches_n will_v have_v find_v the_o like_a kindness_n here_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v say_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o matter_n wherefore_o the_o annalist_n have_v crowd_v many_o falsehood_n into_o a_o few_o line_n only_o to_o persuade_v his_o weak_a reader_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o a_o general_n council_n and_o to_o make_v he_o seem_v above_o all_o the_o other_o patriarch_n he_o suppose_v from_o a_o letter_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n which_o he_o never_o see_v and_o which_o be_v not_o extant_a that_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o rome_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o anatolius_n at_o constantinople_n know_v it_o to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n 115._o this_o be_v a_o groundless_a conjecture_n because_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v in_o what_o style_n theodosius_n write_v and_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n for_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o all_o the_o absent_a patriarch_n when_o any_o new_a one_o be_v elect_v and_o the_o patriarch_n elect_v even_o he_o of_o rome_n be_v oblige_v to_o satisfy_v the_o rest_n by_o letter_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o orthodox_n faith_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o theodosius_n value_v not_o leo_n much_o because_o he_o confirm_v the_o condemnation_n of_o flavionus_n though_o he_o know_v that_o pope_n and_o his_o legate_n be_v of_o his_o side_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o best_a historian_n that_o he_o die_v in_o this_o opinion_n nor_o can_v baronius_n prove_v that_o theodosius_n repent_v of_o that_o mistake_a judgement_n otherwise_o than_o by_o nioephorus_fw-la a_o author_n of_o no_o credit_n when_o single_a or_o that_o he_o obey_v the_o pope_n before_o his_o death_n 117._o for_o this_o last_o he_o can_v cite_v no_o author_n at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o conjecture_n of_o his_o own_o but_o a_o very_a false_a one_o for_o the_o last_o letter_n that_o ever_o theodosius_n write_v to_o valentinian_n not_o many_o month_n before_o his_o death_n 111._o show_v how_o little_o he_o esteem_v leo_n request_n for_o a_o new_a general_n council_n and_o how_o close_o he_o stick_v to_o dioscorus_n leo_n enemy_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o write_v after_o this_o to_o leo_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n his_o successor_n indeed_o marcianus_n have_v some_o reason_n to_o caress_n the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o he_o write_v more_o respectfully_a to_o he_o than_o other_o emperor_n have_v use_v to_o do_v 363._o yet_o even_o in_o that_o first_o letter_n of_o his_o he_o must_v be_v very_o sagacious_a who_o can_v discorn_v what_o baronius_n again_o suppose_v that_o marcian_n turn_v his_o eye_n to_o the_o chief_a visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n resolve_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o command_n or_o as_o he_o phrase_n it_o to_o be_v at_o his_o beck_n for_o even_o in_o this_o high_a strain_n of_o compliment_n marcian_n say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o since_o leo_n have_v a_o principal_a bishopric_n among_o the_o true_a believer_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v resolve_v to_o call_v a_o council_n with_o leo_n '_o s_o consent_n to_o take_v away_o all_o error_n and_o settle_v a_o general_a peace_n 118._o which_o imply_v the_o power_n of_o call_v council_n be_v in_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n part_n be_v only_o to_o consent_v as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n who_o be_v there_o to_o meet_v and_o consult_v and_o if_o marcian_n have_v know_v or_o believe_v leo_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a supreme_a judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v at_o the_o trouble_n of_o call_v a_o general_n council_n but_o refer_v all_o to_o he_o §_o 4._o the_o rest_n of_o my_o observation_n on_o baronius_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o order_n of_o time_n for_o the_o better_a assistance_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o not_o under_o those_o several_a head_n which_o do_v too_o much_o separate_v and_o confound_v thing_n when_o s._n hierom_n after_o three_o year_n labour_v with_o pope_n anastasius_n have_v at_o last_o get_v he_o and_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o condemn_v ruffinus_n he_o then_o at_o that_o time_n prudent_o appeal_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n faith_n for_o trial_n whether_o he_o or_o ruffinus_n be_v the_o better_a catholic_n but_o baronius_n when_o he_o have_v cite_v some_o word_n of_o s._n hierom_n against_o ruffinus_n to_o this_o purpose_n gross_o prevaricate_v when_o he_o infer_v you_o see_v it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a maxim_n customary_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o if_o one_o be_v say_v to_o follow_v the_o roman_a faith_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o catholic_n 156._o for_o if_o we_o hear_v one_o father_n when_o he_o have_v the_o pope_n on_o his_o side_n in_o a_o particular_a controversy_n say_v this_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o many_o of_o they_o describe_v themselves_o as_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o athanasius_n cyril_n flavianus_n etc._n etc._n or_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n antioch_n constantinople_n etc._n etc._n to_o prove_v themselves_o catholic_n and_o if_o s._n hierom_n do_v instance_n now_o in_o rome_n the_o consequence_n depend_v on_o the_o orthodoxness_n of_o the_o present_a pope_n not_o on_o the_o infallibility_n of_o his_o see_n and_o pope_n gelasius_n afterward_o confess_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o this_o point_n be_v guide_v entire_o by_o s._n hierom_n she_o think_v as_o he_o think_v 159._o so_o that_o to_o make_v a_o general_n conclusion_n from_o such_o a_o special_a case_n be_v very_o unreasonable_a and_o s._n hierom_n himself_o a_o little_a after_o be_v cite_v declare_v the_o consent_n of_o many_o church_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a alone_o 160._o it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o their_o roman_a church_n have_v consider_v the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v the_o use_n or_o image_n as_o baronius_n tell_v we_o theodosius_n do_v when_o he_o make_v a_o law_n to_o prohibit_v any_o adoration_n to_o be_v give_v to_o his_o own_o statue_n because_o such_o worship_n as_o exceed_v the_o dignity_n of_o human_a nature_n be_v to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o relate_v how_o s._n chrysostom_n reprove_v the_o people_n for_o their_o folly_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o empress_n statue_n because_o it_o be_v easy_a in_o those_o matter_n to_o run_v into_o the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n 187._o which_o observation_n of_o his_o own_o stand_n on_o record_n in_o these_o annal_n to_o condemn_v that_o church_n which_o order_n veneration_n and_o all_o other_o expression_n of_o reverence_n to_o be_v make_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n again_o he_o expose_v his_o dear_a church_n in_o observe_v that_o the_o ancient_n preserve_v both_o the_o consecrate_a element_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o condemn_v we_o for_o not_o follow_v this_o ancient_a usage_n but_o he_o mention_n as_o great_a a_o innovation_n in_o their_o own_o church_n for_o he_o own_v they_o have_v forbid_v the_o preserve_n any_o thing_n but_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n 194._o now_o i_o will_v ask_v who_o differ_v most_o from_o antiquity_n they_o who_o total_o take_v away_o one_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n from_o the_o people_n and_o keep_v only_o the_o bread_n to_o be_v worship_v or_o we_o who_o give_v both_o bread_n and_o
dead_a which_o be_v a_o unanswerable_a proof_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v write_v by_o those_o who_o name_n they_o bear_v §_o 15._o five_o those_o pope_n can_v not_o but_o know_v their_o own_o time_n and_o if_o they_o have_v write_v they_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v mistake_v in_o chronology_n or_o in_o the_o date_n of_o their_o epistle_n but_o the_o forger_n of_o they_o have_v so_o little_a skill_n in_o the_o time_n for_o which_o he_o invent_v they_o that_o he_o be_v almost_o every_o where_o erroneous_a in_o his_o computation_n the_o two_o first_o epistle_n of_o clement_n be_v write_v to_o s._n james_n after_o s._n peter_n death_n yet_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o binius_fw-la s._n james_n die_v six_o or_o seven_o year_n before_o s._n peter_n binius_fw-la will_v solve_v this_o by_o say_v the_o name_n of_o james_n creep_v into_o the_o title_n instead_o of_o simeon_n but_o alas_o the_o name_n of_o james_n be_v repeat_v often_o in_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o that_o prove_v they_o forge_v 34._o the_o name_n of_o the_o consul_n also_o by_o which_o most_o of_o these_o epistle_n be_v date_v must_v have_v be_v right_a if_o they_o have_v be_v write_v by_o these_o old_a bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a consul_n in_o their_o own_o time_n but_o alas_o they_o be_v so_o general_o false_a that_o binius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n in_o vain_a labour_n to_o excuse_v some_o few_o of_o they_o and_o be_v force_v to_o own_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v false_a so_o that_o surius_n be_v more_o cunning_a to_o leave_v all_o the_o consul_n name_n out_o of_o his_o edition_n because_o he_o say_v calvin_n take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o despise_v all_o the_o epistle_n 13._o and_o doubtless_o the_o date_n be_v as_o true_a as_o the_o epistle_n both_o have_v sufficient_a mark_n upon_o they_o of_o a_o modern_a impostor_n unskilled_a in_o those_o time_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o pontifical_a name_n the_o same_o false_a consul_n so_o that_o either_o one_o author_n forge_v the_o pope_n life_n and_o their_o epistle_n or_o the_o inventor_n of_o these_o epistle_n take_v the_o consul_n name_n so_o constant_o from_o the_o pontifical_a that_o he_o imitate_v he_o in_o false-spelling_a the_o consul_n name_n and_o in_o join_v man_n who_o be_v never_o consul_n together_o yea_o because_o that_o fabulous_a pontifical_a usual_o name_v no_o consul_n but_o those_o in_o office_n at_o every_o pope_n entrance_n and_o death_n this_o forger_n of_o the_o epistle_n date_n they_o all_o either_o by_o the_o first_o or_o last_o consul_n of_o every_o pope_n as_o if_o all_o the_o pope_n have_v only_o write_v epistle_n in_o their_o first_o and_o last_o year_n a_o few_o example_n of_o these_o error_n shall_v suffice_v the_o pontifical_a make_v pope_n euaristus_n to_o enter_v when_o valens_n and_o vetus_n be_v consul_n and_o to_o be_v martyr_v when_o gallus_n and_o bradua_n be_v consul_n and_o so_o the_o forger_n date_n his_o first_o epistle_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o first_o consul_n and_o the_o second_o epistle_n by_o the_o consul_n of_o his_o last_o year_n but_o alas_o both_o the_o pontifical_a and_o epistle_n be_v woeful_o mistake_v since_o euaristus_n as_o baronius_n prove_v enter_v the_o 13_o year_n of_o trajan_n that_o be_v fourteen_o year_n after_o the_o consulship_n of_o valens_n and_o vetus_n and_o two_o year_n after_o the_o consulship_n of_o gallus_n and_o bradua_n so_o that_o by_o this_o account_n he_o write_v decretal_a epistle_n long_o before_o he_o be_v pope_n 2._o so_o also_o whereas_o pope_n alexander_n real_o sit_v in_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n time_n and_o trajan_n be_v dead_a before_o his_o entrance_n yet_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n be_v date_v with_o trajan_n as_o one_o consul_n and_o helianus_n as_o the_o other_o but_o these_o two_o be_v never_o consul_n together_o 2._o and_o his_o second_o epistle_n be_v date_v by_o the_o consul_n of_o adrian_n first_o yeaâ—_n whereas_o pope_n alexander_n come_v but_o into_o his_o see_n in_o adrian_n three_o year_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o any_o more_o instance_n because_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o date_n true_a and_o many_o of_o they_o with_o the_o pontifical_a which_o guide_v the_o forgery_n so_o gross_o false_a as_o to_o make_v pope_n write_v epistle_n before_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a aliis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o undeniable_a evidence_n that_o the_o inventor_n of_o these_o epistle_n be_v a_o modern_a cheat_n ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a time_n both_o of_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v other_o error_n also_o beside_o the_o date_n which_o show_n the_o bungle_a author_n of_o these_o epistle_n neither_o understand_v chronology_n nor_o history_n the_o pontifical_a before_o it_o be_v correct_v have_v make_v anicetus_n pope_n pius_n his_o predecessor_n and_o therefore_o pius_n his_o three_o epistle_n do_v not_o reckon_v he_o among_o the_o priest_n at_o rome_n but_o put_v in_o eleutherius_fw-la as_o one_o of_o pius_n his_o presbyter_n 2._o who_o be_v but_o a_o deacon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o successor_n anicetus_n 26._o the_o same_o epistle_n make_v cerinthus_n the_o heretic_n to_o be_v alive_a and_o busy_a at_o rome_n in_o seduce_a man_n an._n 166_o yet_o binius_fw-la fore_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n an._n christi_fw-la 51_o at_o which_o synod_n if_o he_o be_v but_o nineteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o must_v in_o pius_fw-la his_o time_n have_v be_v 130_o which_o be_v incredible_a but_o binius_fw-la say_v this_o may_v be_v believe_v because_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o pius_n mention_n hermes_n name_v by_o s._n paul_n rom._n xvi_o who_o set_v forth_o a_o book_n about_o this_o time_n an._n 158_o which_o hermes_n if_o he_o be_v but_o only_o 34_o year_n old_a an._n christi_fw-la 62_o when_o s._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n must_v be_v 130_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o set_v forth_o this_o book_n but_o in_o conclusion_n the_o story_n of_o hermes_n and_o his_o apocryphal_a book_n be_v a_o mere_a fable_n steal_v out_o of_o the_o pontifical_a 2._o and_o binius_fw-la have_v no_o way_n to_o defend_v one_o of_o these_o fiction_n but_o with_o another_o equal_o absurd_a again_o pope_n victor_n be_v make_v to_o summon_v one_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n to_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n but_o there_o be_v no_o theophilus_n bishop_n there_o in_o victor_n time_n severus_n be_v then_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o this_o theophilus_n be_v bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o palestine_n 22._o but_o if_o victor_n have_v real_o write_v this_o epistle_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v so_o gross_a a_o mistake_n in_o like_a manner_n antherus_n epistle_n mention_n one_o eusebius_n as_o then_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 2._o who_o be_v not_o bishop_n there_o till_o two_o or_o three_o age_n after_o 6._o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o pope_n fabian_n date_v in_o his_o first_o year_n mention_n novatus_n the_o heretic_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n to_o rome_n and_o seduce_a novatian_n with_o other_o 2._o but_o baronius_n out_o of_o eusebius_n and_o s._n cyprian_n assure_v we_o that_o novatus_n come_v not_o to_o rome_n till_o fifteen_o year_n after_o 9_o wherefore_o these_o epistle_n be_v devise_v by_o a_o late_a author_n who_o know_v neither_o the_o history_n nor_o chronology_n of_o those_o age_n for_o which_o he_o invent_v these_o epistle_n but_o have_v only_o the_o fabulous_a pontifical_a in_o his_o eye_n and_o follow_v it_o in_o all_o its_o error_n and_o absurdity_n so_o that_o since_o the_o pontifical_a make_v pope_n hyginus_n a_o athenian_a pope_n pius_n a_o italian_a and_o pope_n soter_n bear_v in_o campania_n isidore_n forge_v three_o epistle_n for_o hâ—ginus_n to_o the_o athenian_n for_o pius_n to_o his_o italian_a brethren_n for_o soter_n to_o all_o the_o campanian_o and_o when_o the_o pontifical_a false_o devise_v several_a superstitious_a rite_n begin_v in_o the_o corrupt_a age_n and_o other_o usage_n to_o have_v be_v first_o appoint_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a pope_n the_o say_a isidore_n upon_o that_o always_o forge_v a_o epistle_n in_o those_o pope_n name_n to_o enjoin_v those_o rite_n and_o hence_o pope_n alexander_n write_v a_o epistle_n about_o holy-water_n alexander_n sixtus_n about_o none_o but_o the_o clergy_n touch_v consecrate_a vessel_n 2._o telesphorus_n about_o keep_v lend_v seven_o week_n 1._o pius_n about_o keep_v easter_n upon_o sunday_n 1._o anicetus_n about_o shave_v priest_n crown_n 1._o calixtus_n about_o four_o ember_n week_n 1._o and_o so_o do_v other_o pope_n whereas_o most_o of_o these_o rite_n be_v settle_v long_o after_o and_o only_o prove_v these_o epistle_n be_v forge_v by_o isidore_n §_o 16._o now_o though_o it_o be_v so_o apparent_a and_o undensable_a that_o these_o
be_v determine_v in_o that_o province_n where_o it_o arise_v know_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o any_o country_n where_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n shall_v meet_v so_o that_o none_o need_v fear_v to_o be_v injure_v since_o they_o may_v appeal_v to_o a_o great_a council_n of_o their_o own_o province_n or_o to_o a_o universal_a synod_n whereas_o if_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v beyond_o the_o sea_n many_o witness_n must_v be_v want_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n must_v hinder_v the_o find_n out_o of_o truth_n they_o add_v that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v any_o council_n which_o allow_v his_o holiness_n to_o send_v any_o legate_n to_o hear_v cause_n and_o for_o those_o canon_n which_o faustinus_n have_v produce_v as_o make_v at_o nice_a they_o can_v find_v no_o such_o canon_n in_o the_o authentic_a copy_n of_o that_o council_n final_o they_o bid_v he_o not_o send_v any_o of_o his_o clerk_n to_o execute_v his_o sentence_n to_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v submit_v they_o shall_v seem_v to_o bring_v the_o vanity_n of_o secular_a arrogance_n into_o god_n church_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o excellent_a letter_n which_o disown_n and_o condemn_v all_o appeal_n and_o renounce_v the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n over_o africa_n with_o a_o modest_a intimation_n that_o his_o claim_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o notorious_a forgery_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v require_v to_o pretend_v to_o it_o no_o long_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o usurpation_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o impudence_n of_o the_o roman_a editor_n that_o in_o a_o marginal_a note_n upon_o this_o epistle_n 1675._o they_o say_v these_o african_a bishop_n desire_v the_o pope_n to_o appoint_v another_o way_n of_o prosecute_a appeal_n which_o be_v a_o gross_a contradict_v the_o text_n itself_o wherein_o all_o manner_n of_o appeal_n and_o all_o way_n of_o prosecute_a they_o be_v utter_o condemn_v but_o this_o be_v too_o harsh_a and_o therefore_o the_o truth_n be_v to_o be_v daub_v over_o with_o this_o plausible_a fiction_n after_o this_o binius_fw-la present_v we_o with_o another_o edition_n of_o these_o african_a canon_n and_o epistle_n in_o latin_a and_o greek_a 758._o and_o labbè_fw-la new_o publish_v the_o epistle_n of_o one_o leporius_n who_o have_v be_v convert_v from_o heresy_n and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o african_a bishop_n 1678._o by_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o a_o heretic_n need_v not_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o recant_v as_o the_o note_n former_o affirm_v there_o be_v nothing_o further_o observable_a before_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n except_z two_o council_n one_o at_o rome_n wherein_o the_o pope_n be_v say_v to_o make_v cyril_n his_o legate_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o nestorius_n the_o other_o at_o alexandria_n in_o which_o cyril_n be_v pretend_v to_o act_n by_o this_o delegated_a power_n 1688._o but_o this_o will_v be_v more_o proper_o consider_v in_o the_o history_n of_o that_o general_n council_n where_o these_o epistle_n be_v print_v at_o large_a chap._n ii_o of_o the_o time_n from_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n till_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n §_o 1._o in_o this_o year_n be_v hold_v the_o three_o general_n council_n at_o ephesus_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o nestorius_n 431._o who_o about_o three_o year_n before_o have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o be_v at_o first_o believe_v to_o be_v both_o pious_a and_o orthodox_n but_o he_o have_v not_o sit_v long_o in_o that_o see_v before_o he_o begin_v to_o publish_v certain_a doctrine_n about_o our_o saviour_n which_o give_v great_a offence_n for_o he_o teach_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v two_o person_n one_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n another_o as_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o deny_v the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n hold_v that_o the_o person_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o she_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a man_n which_o opinion_n not_o only_o make_v a_o faction_n at_o constantinople_n but_o cause_v division_n among_o the_o egyptian_a monk_n whereupon_o st._n cyril_n first_o write_v a_o confutation_n of_o they_o to_o those_o monk_n and_o then_o with_o great_a modesty_n admonish_v nestorius_n of_o these_o error_n by_o divers_a letter_n but_o he_o despise_v his_o admonition_n justify_v the_o doctrine_n and_o persecute_v those_o who_o will_v not_o own_v they_o be_v support_v by_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o imperial_a court._n upon_o this_o cyril_n call_v in_o pope_n celestine_n to_o his_o assistance_n send_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o he_o have_v write_v to_o nestorius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n nestorius_n also_o write_v to_o celestrine_n and_o send_v his_o sermon_n in_o which_o these_o doctrine_n be_v contain_v for_o he_o to_o peruse_v the_o pope_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o such_o western_a bishop_n as_o he_o can_v then_o get_v together_o take_v the_o part_n of_o cyril_n and_o offer_v he_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o condemn_v nestorius_n if_o he_o do_v not_o recant_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o two_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n not_o suffice_v to_o condemn_v a_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o ephesus_n where_o nestorius_n may_v appear_v and_o his_o opinion_n be_v examine_v and_o the_o emperor_n at_o length_n do_v agree_v to_o this_o request_n now_o that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v concern_v this_o general_a council_n shall_v be_v under_o these_o head_n first_o to_o inquire_v by_o who_o it_o be_v call_v and_o convene_v second_o who_o preside_v in_o it_o three_o what_o be_v memorable_a in_o the_o act_n of_o it_o four_o who_o confirm_v the_o decree_n there_o make_v as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o historical_a preface_n before_o this_o council_n labour_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o celestine_n command_v the_o council_n to_o be_v call_v 4._o and_o the_o note_n after_o it_o say_v it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o gelestine_n and_o gather_v together_o by_o the_o counsel_n aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n 1241._o the_o cardinal_n go_v further_a and_o say_v theodosius_n call_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o celestine_n etc._n but_o when_o this_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v both_o the_o note_n and_o baronius_n be_v content_a to_o make_v out_o that_o this_o council_n be_v not_o call_v without_o the_o pope_n consent_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v concern_v every_o orthodox_n bishop_n that_o be_v there_o and_o so_o give_v no_o peculiar_a advantage_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o as_o to_o the_o convening_n it_o by_o his_o authority_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o false_a for_o by_o the_o emperor_n first_o letter_n to_o cyril_n it_o appear_v that_o some_o then_o think_v to_o order_n matter_n of_o religion_n by_o power_n rather_o than_o by_o consult_v in_o common_a 433._o in_o which_o word_n he_o reflect_v upon_o pope_n celestine_n and_o cyril_n who_o think_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o private_a synod_n at_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n to_o have_v condemn_v nestorius_n who_o be_v a_o patriarch_n as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n right_o consider_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v try_v but_o by_o a_o general_n council_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v celestine_n at_o first_o have_v no_o mind_n such_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v call_v nor_o cyril_n neither_o but_o when_o they_o see_v their_o authority_n be_v insufficient_a then_o cyril_n put_v the_o monk_n of_o constantinople_n upon_o petition_v the_o emperor_n to_o command_v a_o general_n council_n to_o meet_v very_o speedy_o as_o their_o word_n be_v 429._o and_o the_o same_o cyril_n put_v juvenalis_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n upon_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n 388._o now_o why_o shall_v not_o these_o application_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o council_n be_v to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o authority_n beside_o if_o celestine_n have_v call_v it_o his_o letter_n of_o summons_n will_v appear_v but_o though_o none_o ever_o see_v that_o the_o emperor_n edict_n be_v yet_o extant_a wherein_o he_o fix_v the_o day_n and_o place_n for_o the_o council_n to_o meet_v enjoin_v cyril_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n to_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v write_v to_o all_o other_o metropolitan_o probable_o to_o celestine_n among_o the_o rest_n to_o attend_v the_o synod_n and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o this_o matter_n till_o the_o meeting_n of_o this_o general_a assembly_n from_o which_o whoever_o absent_v himself_n shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v 436._o which_o be_v as_o full_a a_o proof_n that_o the_o emperor_n call_v it_o by_o his_o authority_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v make_v and_o we_o need_v add_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o this_o that_o
to_o the_o pontifical_a in_o this_o pope_n history_n baronius_n declare_v when_o he_o note_v that_o author_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o his_o report_n that_o misenus_n and_o vitalis_n be_v send_v to_o constantinople_n three_o year_n after_o this_o synod_n at_o rome_n 1046._o and_o it_o seem_v neither_o euphemius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n nor_o pope_n gelasius_n know_v of_o this_o roman_a synod_n for_o when_o euphemius_n ask_v in_o what_o synod_n his_o predecessor_n acacius_n be_v condemn_v gelasius_n mention_n no_o roman_a synod_n 395._o but_o say_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o particular_a council_n since_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o general_a sentence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o upon_o that_o ground_n the_o roman_a church_n reject_v acacius_n his_o communion_n there_o be_v in_o labbè_fw-la divers_a other_o epistle_n ascribe_v to_o foelix_n one_o to_o zeno_n 1086._o say_v to_o be_v write_v some_o time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o acacius_n wherein_o the_o pope_n extol_v that_o emperor_n for_o his_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o reverence_n of_o divine_a worship_n which_o show_v that_o foelix_n do_v not_o so_o stiff_o renounce_v zeno_n communion_n nor_o damn_v his_o edict_n for_o union_n so_o severe_o as_o binius_fw-la pretend_v the_o rest_n of_o these_o epistle_n i_o pass_v though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v suspicious_a §_o 6._o the_o first_o roman_a council_n under_o foelix_n may_v 483._o be_v true_a as_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o condemnation_n of_o peter_n mongus_n the_o heretical_a bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 1095._o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o prove_v it_o but_o the_o two_o first_o suspect_v epistle_n of_o foelix_n however_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o synod_n it_o show_v how_o little_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n in_o those_o day_n since_o john_n who_o side_n rome_n take_v do_v never_o get_v admittance_n to_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n and_o peter_n mongus_n keep_v that_o chair_n for_o all_o the_o pope_n sentence_n and_o if_o the_o other_o peter_z cnapheus_n the_o heretical_a bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v condemn_v here_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v condemn_v before_o by_o acacius_n at_o constantinople_n but_o that_o evidence_n of_o acacius_n his_o be_v orthodox_n have_v not_o discourage_v the_o parasite_n from_o forge_v a_o pretend_a citation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o this_o roman_a synod_n to_o call_v acacius_n to_o rome_n there_o to_o answer_v the_o matter_n charge_v against_o he_o but_o it_o be_v so_o improbable_a foelix_n shall_v attempt_v this_o against_o one_o who_o think_v himself_o his_o equal_a if_o not_o superior_a that_o nowadays_o the_o romanist_n allow_v not_o these_o process_n but_o count_v they_o spurious_a there_o be_v a_o second_o roman_n council_n place_v in_o this_o 484._o year_n wherein_o acacius_n and_o the_o two_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n and_o antioch_n be_v all_o say_v to_o be_v condemn_v 1123._o but_o let_v it_o be_v note_v that_o whereas_o the_o 6_o epistle_n of_o foelix_n say_v he_o have_v depose_v acacius_n in_o a_o synod_n in_o august_n 484_o 1075._o and_o at_o that_o time_n baronius_n place_n his_o deposition_n 397._o yet_o here_o we_o have_v a_o synodical_a letter_n condemn_v he_o over_o again_o date_v above_o a_o year_n after_o viz._n octob._n 485_o which_o date_n baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la fraudulent_o leave_v out_o 463._o but_o labbè_n set_v it_o down_o in_o the_o margin_n and_o so_o discover_v the_o cheat_n 1127._o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n this_o condemnation_n of_o acacius_n be_v do_v they_o know_v not_o when_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a all_o these_o letter_n and_o synod_n be_v invent_v after_o the_o controversy_n for_o precedence_n between_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n grow_v high_a mere_o to_o put_v weight_n into_o the_o roman_a scale_n but_o one_o corruption_n of_o this_o suspicious_a synodical_a epistle_n i_o can_v pass_v be_v a_o passage_n evident_o put_v in_o by_o a_o late_a forger_n for_o whereas_o this_o letter_n make_v the_o italian_a bishop_n call_v the_o pope_n their_o prince_n and_o head_n by_o way_n of_o limitation_n who_o ought_v to_o preside_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o italy_n and_o tell_v those_o to_o who_o they_o write_v that_o therefore_o they_o have_v by_o tutus_fw-la send_v the_o sentence_n underneath_o which_o please_v the_o synod_n at_o st._n peter_n and_o which_o holy_a foelix_n their_o head_n pope_n and_o archbishop_n have_v decree_v some_o late_a hand_n have_v break_v the_o sense_n and_o absurd_o thrust_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o sentence_n these_o incoherent_a word_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n thou_o be_v peter_n etc._n etc._n math._n xuj_o which_o word_n the_o 318_o father_n at_o nice_a follow_v give_v the_o authority_n and_o confirmation_n of_o matter_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n both_o which_o even_o to_o our_o age_n all_o succession_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n have_v keep_v and_o then_o come_v in_o therefore_o as_o we_o have_v say_v we_o have_v by_o tutus_fw-la send_v etc._n etc._n 1126._o it_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o these_o word_n as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o tie_v these_o latter_a word_n to_o the_o former_a and_o whoever_o consider_v the_o incoherence_n the_o impertinence_n the_o shame_n story_n of_o the_o father_n at_o nice_a and_o the_o many_o age_n suppose_v from_o that_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o this_o time_n which_o be_v but_o bare_o 160_o year_n will_v conclude_v this_o passage_n be_v a_o corruption_n upon_o a_o corruption_n to_o support_v the_o supremacy_n while_o such_o stuff_n pass_v for_o authentic_a proof_n to_o a_o ignorant_a age._n the_o three_o roman_a council_n under_o foelix_n as_o we_o note_v 488._o on_o his_o seven_o epistle_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o suspicion_n be_v date_v with_o the_o consul_n of_o the_o year_n 488_o yet_o be_v say_v to_o be_v read_v in_o council_n the_o year_n before_o an._n 487_o and_o from_o a_o epistle_n to_o one_o neighbour_a country_n be_v now_o make_v a_o letter_n to_o all_o bishop_n §_o 7._o gelasius_n succeed_v foelix_n in_o the_o roman_a see_v a_o 492._o man_n of_o more_o wit_n and_o learning_n than_o most_o of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v think_v he_o be_v call_v scholasticus_n before_o st._n gregory_n time_n and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o correct_v and_o set_v out_o the_o roman_a office_n the_o pontifical_a relate_v that_o the_o manichee_n be_v discover_v at_o rome_n in_o his_o time_n he_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o those_o who_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n shall_v receive_v it_o in_o neither_o and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o grand_a sacrilege_n for_o any_o to_o divide_v the_o holy_a mystery_n 1154._o now_o these_o heretic_n refuse_v the_o cup_n be_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o priest_n take_v care_n that_o all_o the_o people_n receive_v the_o cup_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bread_n but_o this_o happen_v to_o condemn_v the_o modern_a use_n at_o rome_n of_o deny_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o people_n as_o a_o grand_a sacrilege_n wherefore_o all_o hand_n and_o wit_n be_v at_o work_n to_o ward_v off_o this_o fatal_a blow_n binius_fw-la in_o his_o margin_n feign_v that_o gelasius_n order_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v receive_v in_o both_o kind_n for_o a_o time_n but_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o rome_n to_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n before_o the_o manichee_n have_v never_o be_v discover_v it_o be_v very_o plain_a gelasius_n confirm_v the_o old_a custom_n and_o think_v it_o in_o all_o time_n a_o sacrilege_n to_o receive_v but_o one_o half_a wherefore_o labbè_n have_v leave_v out_o this_o pitiful_a note_n the_o editor_n of_o gratian_n cover_v this_o blot_n by_o forge_v this_o false_a title_n to_o the_o decree_n the_o priest_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o blood_n 710._o but_o gelasius_n speak_v principal_o if_o not_o only_o of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o sense_n suppose_v most_o of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n to_o be_v manichean_a heretic_n therefore_o baronius_n reject_v this_o excuse_n as_o frivolous_a 510._o but_o take_v as_o bad_a a_o method_n to_o salve_v up_o this_o business_n for_o he_o manifest_o pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o decree_n pretend_v the_o manichee_n superstition_n make_v it_o sacrilege_n only_o in_o they_o to_o reject_v the_o cup_n but_o it_o be_v none_o in_o the_o catholic_n people_n not_o to_o receive_v it_o nor_o in_o the_o church_n to_o forbid_v it_o but_o this_o be_v mere_a shophistry_n for_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o custom_n even_o at_o rome_n in_o gelasius_n his_o time_n and_o many_o age_n after_o for_o all_o the_o orthodox_n people_n to_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o he_o call_v it_o sacrilege_n in_o any_o of_o the_o people_n who_o
this_o anthimius_n resign_v and_o go_v off_o yet_o still_o be_v under_o the_o emperor_n protection_n yet_o agapetus_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n consecrate_v mennas_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o have_v design_v pelagius_n his_o deacon_n to_o remain_v there_o as_o his_o resident_n he_o prepare_v to_o return_v to_o italy_n but_o die_v at_o constantinople_n 774._o most_o of_o that_o which_o be_v add_v to_o this_o be_v feign_v by_o anastastus_fw-la and_o the_o late_a writer_n except_o what_o another_o contemporary_a cassiodorus_n write_v of_o agapetus_n that_o he_o be_v so_o poor_a that_o the_o sacred_a plate_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n be_v force_v to_o be_v pawn_v for_o money_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o this_o embassy_n 20._o but_o anastasius_n his_o fiction_n about_o the_o pope_n quarrel_v with_o justinian_n about_o his_o faith_n and_o the_o emperor_n humble_v himself_o and_o adore_v the_o pope_n afterward_o have_v no_o truth_n at_o all_o in_o they_o no_o nor_o those_o miracle_n which_o binius_fw-la note_n and_o baronius_n pretend_v this_o pope_n do_v in_o his_o journey_n 1787._o for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n for_o they_o than_o those_o fabulous_a legend_n gregory_n dialogue_n and_o the_o pratum_fw-la spiritual_fw-la 254._o and_o no_o writer_n of_o credit_n or_o that_o live_v in_o that_o age_n know_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n the_o forenamed_a author_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n where_o agapetus_n death_n be_v set_v down_o on_o the_o 12_o of_o the_o kal._n of_o october_n will_v have_v that_o be_v the_o right_a day_n of_o his_o die_a but_o i_o can_v hardly_o think_v he_o die_v so_o long_o before_o mennas_n council_n which_o be_v in_o may_n 536._o and_o there_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o late_o decease_v i_o shall_v only_o note_v that_o baronius_n blunder_v his_o own_o account_n woeful_o by_o cite_v a_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n direct_v to_o anthimius_n as_o still_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n date_v on_o the_o ides_n of_o august_n 536_o long_o after_o agapetus_n death_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o rail_n at_o theodora_n and_o justinian_n 227._o and_o it_o be_v true_a the_o law_n be_v so_o date_a and_o title_v in_o the_o novel_n 34._o but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o fault_n either_o in_o the_o name_n of_o anthimius_n put_v instead_o of_o menna_n or_o in_o the_o consul_n because_o the_o same_o emperor_n direct_v another_o constitution_n to_o menna_n in_o the_o same_o month_n and_o the_o same_o year_n and_o some_o copy_n read_v its_o date_n 17_o kal._n of_o august_n 536._o which_o be_v the_o 16_o of_o july_n 78._o wherefore_o the_o annalist_n shall_v be_v cautious_a how_o he_o make_v character_n of_o prince_n on_o the_o uncertain_a credit_n of_o these_o date_n the_o copy_n of_o justinian_n letter_n to_o john_n the_o second_o before_o stuff_v with_o forgery_n and_o undated_a be_v here_o print_v without_o the_o addition_n and_o date_v in_o january_n say_v binius_fw-la in_o june_n say_v labbè_fw-la an._n 533._o 1788._o and_o it_o assure_v we_o john_n confirmation_n before_o relate_v be_v spurious_a because_o here_o it_o be_v offer_v again_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o agapetus_n the_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n an._n 535._o and_o this_o pope_n confirmation_n be_v date_v at_o constantinople_n four_o day_n after_o the_o emperor_n epistle_n but_o anastasius_n faith_n the_o pope_n come_v not_o to_o constantinople_n till_o the_o 10_o of_o the_o kal._n of_o may_n and_o justinian_n letter_n suppose_v he_o then_o at_o rome_n and_o if_o so_o how_o can_v the_o pope_n receive_v and_o answer_v this_o letter_n in_o four_o day_n time_n but_o if_o agapetus_n be_v at_o constantinople_n what_o need_v the_o emperor_n write_v to_o he_o or_o date_n his_o letter_n from_o that_o city_n so_o that_o i_o suspect_v the_o confirmation_n to_o be_v a_o forgery_n and_o labbè_fw-la himself_o note_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o coherent_a 1789._o for_o which_o we_o have_v a_o good_a reason_n in_o lactantius_n who_o say_v ea_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la mendaciorum_fw-la natura_fw-la ut_fw-la cohaerere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la 3._o yet_o binius_fw-la be_v so_o immodest_a as_o to_o stretch_v this_o seigned_a confirmation_n to_o be_v a_o solemn_a confirm_v of_o all_o justinian_n edict_n and_o constitution_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n 1790._o whereas_o that_o emperor_n send_v the_o constitution_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o patriarch_n to_o be_v execute_v not_o to_o be_v confirm_v he_o only_o advise_v with_o his_o bishop_n about_o they_o but_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v enough_o to_o ratify_v they_o to_o this_o be_v subjoin_v that_o nauseous_a forgery_n call_v exemplar_n precum_fw-la which_o have_v be_v print_v by_o the_o editor_n four_o or_o five_o time_n over_o with_o variety_n of_o title_n and_o here_o be_v ridiculous_o apply_v to_o justinian_n 1790._o the_o matter_n of_o agapetus_n second_n and_o three_o epistle_n to_o the_o african_a bishop_n and_o reparatus_n be_v not_o exceptionable_a for_o the_o pope_n call_v they_o his_o most_o love_a brother_n and_o own_v it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o canon_n to_o receive_v clerk_n from_o africa_n without_o their_o letter_n wherefore_o he_o will_v forbear_v it_o as_o they_o have_v enjoin_v he_o confess_v also_o the_o right_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a to_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n etc._n but_o there_o be_v some_o suspicion_n that_o they_o be_v not_o genuine_a for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v send_v by_o liberatus_n now_o he_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n a_o little_a before_o and_o can_v scarce_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v get_v back_o to_o afric_n and_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o september_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o as_o labbè_n true_o observe_v liberatus_n himself_o who_o write_v the_o story_n of_o agapetus_n speak_v but_o of_o one_o journey_n to_o rome_n and_o say_v nothing_o of_o this_o second_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v date_v post_n cons_n paulini_n which_o be_v wrong_a unless_o they_o call_v bellisarius_fw-la his_o year_n by_o that_o name_n which_o be_v an._n 535._o and_o then_o agapetus_n be_v at_o constantinople_n so_o that_o we_o may_v fear_v the_o forger_n who_o will_v have_v it_o think_v all_o the_o world_n apply_v to_o rome_n have_v be_v at_o work_n here_o however_o if_o the_o three_o letter_n be_v genuine_a we_o learn_v from_o it_o that_o agapetus_n come_v into_o the_o papacy_n in_o winter_n for_o it_o seem_v reparatus_n have_v write_v to_o pope_n john_n but_o while_o his_o messenger_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o winter_n from_o sail_v he_o hear_v in_o afric_n of_o agapetus_n his_o election_n baronius_n here_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n now_o send_v decretal_a letter_n to_o be_v publish_v in_o africa_n which_o be_v not_o extant_a 222._o but_o i_o believe_v there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o letter_n for_o his_o advice_n may_v be_v accept_v there_o perhaps_o but_o his_o decretal_n then_o have_v no_o authority_n in_o that_o church_n the_o four_o epistle_n to_o justinian_n be_v very_o suspicious_a be_v date_v with_o no_o consul_n as_o the_o rest_n use_v to_o be_v it_o mention_n also_o the_o pope_n send_v legate_n on_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n which_o if_o it_o be_v an._n 534._o he_o be_v not_o then_o pope_n if_o the_o next_o year_n agapetus_n must_v then_o be_v at_o constantinople_n or_o dead_a there_o the_o 12_o of_o the_o kal._n of_o that_o month_n if_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n be_v true_a wherefore_o we_o need_v not_o be_v startle_v at_o that_o incredible_a passage_n that_o justinian_n have_v elevate_v the_o roman_a see_v by_o such_o title_n of_o charity_n and_o bounty_n as_o exceed_v their_o desire_n and_o hope_n 1793._o for_o the_o letter_n be_v not_o genuine_a and_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o parasite_n will_v not_o urge_v this_o because_o they_o think_v it_o be_v justice_n not_o charity_n and_o right_o not_o human_a bounty_n which_o give_v rome_n the_o high_a title_n and_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n no_o title_n can_v exceed_v that_o church_n desire_n though_o they_o may_v its_o desert_n since_o binius_fw-la suspect_v the_o 5_o epistle_n as_o date_v before_o agapetus_n be_v pope_n and_o labbè_n say_v many_o thing_n prove_v it_o false_a and_o more_o than_o suspect_v of_o imposture_n as_o be_v steal_v out_o of_o hormisda_n and_o leo_n letter_n and_o name_v theodatus_fw-la consul_n who_o never_o bear_v that_o office_n 1795._o we_o may_v without_o more_o ado_n reject_v it_o only_o note_v the_o forger_n resolve_v right_a or_o wrong_n to_o make_v the_o pope_n the_o mawl_v of_o all_o heretic_n the_o two_o epistle_n to_o caesarius_n suppose_v they_o genuine_a be_v very_o frivolous_a the_o 6_o be_v only_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o ecclesiastical_a good_n must_v not_o be_v alienate_v which_o he_o know_v better_a than_o the_o pope_n and_o symmachus_n have_v write_v this_o to_o he_o above_o 30_o year_n