get_v into_o the_o lap_n fill_v the_o belly_n and_o for_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o her_o breast_n turn_v her_o body_n downward_o the_o two_o lip_n which_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d follow_v next_o lip_n the_o lip_n which_o make_v the_o fissure_v of_o the_o outward_a orifice_n they_o be_v long_o soft_a and_o of_o a_o skinny_a substance_n and_o fleshy_a withal_o after_o a_o sort_n glandulous_a and_o spungy_a and_o under_o they_o have_v a_o hard_a fat_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v callous_a they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n and_o be_v in_o marry_a woman_n more_o smooth_a and_o depress_v the_o extuberation_n of_o these_o wing_n be_v call_v hillock_n or_o mountainet_n vesalius_n call_v these_o extuberation_n alae_fw-la or_o wing_n the_o other_o labra_fw-la or_o lip_n and_o the_o mount_n of_o venus_n these_o use_n monsvencris_fw-la the_o mountain_n oâ—_n venus_n pubes_fw-la pecten_o or_o the_o bush_n their_o use_n in_o mature_a or_o ripe_a woman_n be_v adorn_v with_o hair_n the_o bush_n of_o which_o be_v call_v pubes_fw-la or_o pecten_o these_o hair_n be_v in_o woman_n more_o curl_v then_o in_o virgin_n and_o do_v reach_v as_o a_o cover_n unto_o the_o lip_n the_o lip_n be_v make_v for_o ornament_n and_o for_o defence_n that_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o refrigeration_n but_o if_o in_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o womb_n we_o will_v begin_v at_o the_o external_a part_n we_o must_v proceed_v by_o the_o guide_n of_o a_o uterine_n probe_n and_o then_o the_o part_n will_v thus_o arise_v first_o the_o region_n womb_n another_o way_n of_o demonstration_n of_o the_o part_n and_o apputtenance_n of_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o sharebone_n than_o the_o bush_n the_o hillock_n whereon_o the_o hair_n grow_v the_o two_o lip_n the_o great_a outward_a fissure_n between_o the_o lip_n make_v the_o outward_a orifice_n the_o trench_n like_o aboate_n the_o two_o small_a cleft_n or_o fissure_v between_o the_o nymph_n the_o two_o nymph_n themselves_o the_o tentigo_n or_o head_n or_o nut_n of_o the_o clitoris_n cover_v by_o the_o nymph_n as_o by_o a_o foreskin_n and_o the_o impassable_a passage_n of_o it_o the_o two_o body_n of_o the_o clitoris_n and_o two_o muscle_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n with_o the_o caruncle_n or_o fleshy_a hillock_n which_o cover_v it_o the_o skinny_a ligament_n which_o we_o say_v be_v a_o sign_n whether_o a_o woman_n have_v be_v a_o mother_n or_o no_o the_o rugous_n fissure_n or_o cleave_v make_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o four_o caruncle_n and_o the_o four_o membrane_n between_o they_o make_v the_o hymen_n in_o virgin_n the_o neck_n or_o canal_n of_o the_o womb_n all_o these_o may_v be_v see_v without_o incision_n the_o rest_n must_v be_v find_v by_o incision_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n belong_v to_o woman_n now_o the_o discourse_n of_o hermophradite_n or_o of_o androgune_n that_o be_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n we_o will_v refer_v to_o another_o place_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o sheep_n and_o a_o dog_n now_o because_o in_o the_o want_n of_o woman_n body_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a custom_n for_o chapter_n why_o we_o have_v add_v this_o chapter_n anatomist_n to_o exercise_v themselves_o and_o their_o auditor_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o womb_n of_o other_o creature_n therefore_o i_o will_v short_o exhibit_v unto_o you_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o ewe_n and_o a_o bitch_n as_o well_o by_o way_n of_o history_n as_o also_o by_o a_o table_n carve_v only_o for_o that_o purpose_n in_o a_o ewe_n therefore_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n reach_v from_o the_o privity_n cow_n the_o womb_n of_o a_o ewe_n or_o a_o cow_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o holybone_n where_o begin_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n spread_v itself_o a_o little_a in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o loin_n this_o womb_n be_v a_o long_a body_n press_v on_o either_o side_n but_o towards_o figure_n the_o figure_n the_o end_n it_o part_v into_o two_o process_n look_v upward_o and_o bend_a outward_a very_o like_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o ram_n table_n 14._o figure_n 2._o p_o the_o outward_a superficies_n of_o the_o bottom_n connexion_n connexion_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o membrane_n be_v glib_a and_o smooth_a and_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o neighbour_n part_n even_o as_o the_o neck_n be_v tie_v by_o membranous_a ligament_n arise_v from_o the_o peritanaeum_n through_o which_o there_o be_v also_o vessel_n disseminated_a which_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o womb_n the_o process_n of_o the_o bottom_n where_o they_o be_v divide_v asunder_o on_o the_o inside_n be_v also_o smooth_a and_o do_v grow_v to_o many_o particle_n of_o the_o belly_n but_o their_o outside_n be_v continue_v with_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o by_o certain_a membrane_n figure_n 1._o figure_n 2._o figure_n 2._o figure_n 3._o figure_n 3_o the_o four_o figure_n figure_n 4_o the_o first_o figure_n show_v the_o womb_n of_o a_o dog_n because_o those_o may_v more_o plentiful_o be_v get_v for_o dissection_n the_o second_o figure_n show_v the_o womb_n of_o a_o cow_n altogether_o like_o that_o of_o a_o sheep_n save_v that_o it_o be_v big_a that_o the_o horn_n may_v better_a appear_v because_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o young_a anatomist_n shall_v excercise_n themselves_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o womb_n of_o sheep_n the_o three_o show_v the_o after_o birth_n or_o cleanse_v of_o a_o cow_n the_o 4._o have_v another_o representation_n of_o the_o cleanse_n of_o a_o cow_n tabula_fw-la xiiii_o fig_n i._o fig_n ii_o iii_o iv_o between_o these_o coat_n be_v disperse_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n strange_o implicate_v or_o fold_v together_o and_o these_o implication_n be_v here_o more_o manifest_a by_o much_o then_o they_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n although_o the_o coat_n of_o her_o womb_n be_v rend_v asunder_o about_o these_o vessel_n there_o appear_v many_o round_a body_n like_o little_a knub_n which_o in_o woman_n acetabula_fw-la acetabula_fw-la be_v call_v acetabula_fw-la tab._n 9_o fig._n 4._o about_o b_o and_o d_o very_o small_a they_o be_v and_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n their_o testicle_n be_v situate_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n tab._n 14._o fig._n 2_o a_n under_o the_o top_n of_o the_o horn_n the_o vessel_n which_o attain_v unto_o the_o testicle_n and_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o very_a same_o testicle_n the_o testicle_n with_o those_o of_o a_o woman_n both_o in_o their_o original_n and_o their_o passage_n except_v those_o which_o lead_v the_o seed_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n who_o implantation_n in_o these_o creature_n be_v much_o more_o manifest_a so_o that_o you_o may_v easy_o enter_v a_o probe_n into_o they_o such_o also_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o of_o a_o cow_n but_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o bitch_n tab._n 14._o fig._n 1_o have_v a_o neck_n tab._n 14_o fig._n 1_o l_o reach_a but_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o holybone_n the_o bottom_n be_v present_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n which_o bitch_n the_o womb_n of_o a_o bitch_n by_o degree_n determine_v in_o a_o sharp_a end_n and_o do_v not_o turn_v round_o like_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o ewe_n or_o cow_n but_o run_v out_o straight_o and_o because_o these_o creature_n bear_v many_o whelp_n at_o once_o in_o particular_a part_n of_o their_o womb_n these_o part_n be_v distinct_o implicate_v or_o roll_v up_o like_o the_o gut_n these_o two_o part_n of_o the_o bottom_n tab._n 14_o fig._n 1._o f_o g_o do_v end_n in_o a_o common_a orifice_n table_n 14_o fig._n 1_o k_n bottom_n the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o bottom_n which_o reach_v unto_o the_o upper_a part_n or_o seat_n of_o the_o neck_n it_o have_v a_o double_a coat_n one_o outward_a from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la tab._n 14._o fig._n 1_o dd_n from_o which_o it_o have_v his_o process_n the_o other_o inward_a the_o testicle_n tab._n 14._o fig._n 1_o c_o be_v place_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o bottom_n the_o vessel_n be_v like_o those_o of_o a_o ewe_n before_o describe_v but_o they_o have_v no_o such_o knob_n in_o the_o vessel_n the_o testicle_n vessel_n cavity_n as_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o former_a it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n which_o gesner_n and_o other_o do_v write_v that_o in_o a_o paria_fw-la a_o province_n not_o far_o from_o the_o region_n of_o the_o patagon_n in_o the_o west_n india_n there_o be_v a_o creature_n find_v which_o our_o countryman_n call_v a_o half_a fox_n for_o it_o have_v two_o womb_n one_o inward_a in_o which_o they_o generate_v
the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o man_n body_n for_o as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v in_o length_n three_o hundred_o minute_n in_o breadth_n fifty_o in_o height_n thirty_o so_o the_o length_n of_o the_o ark_n be_v three_o hundred_o cubit_n the_o breadth_n fifty_o and_o the_o height_n thirty_o moreover_o in_o this_o proportion_n of_o his_o part_n you_o shall_v find_v both_o a_o circular_a figure_n which_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o also_o a_o square_a which_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creature_n you_o shall_v body_n the_o circular_a and_o square_a figure_n appear_v in_o man_n body_n not_o observe_v for_o the_o navel_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n if_o you_o lay_v a_o man_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v labour_n to_o spread_v both_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o keep_v one_o end_n of_o the_o compass_n unmooved_a and_o set_v upon_o his_o navel_n do_v turn_n about_o the_o other_o end_n you_o shall_v come_v unto_o both_o the_o thumb_n toe_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o middle_a finger_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o if_o in_o any_o part_n this_o proportion_n fail_v you_o may_v imagine_v there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o that_o part_n also_o if_o you_o conceive_v a_o measure_n between_o the_o foot_n spread_v abroad_o and_o likewise_o between_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o foot_n on_o either_o side_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o perfect_a quadrate_n draw_v and_o portray_v within_o a_o circle_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a quadrature_n of_o the_o circle_n not_o those_o immaginary_a line_n whereof_o archimedes_n write_v and_o which_o body_n archimedes_n quadrature_n of_o the_o circle_n find_v in_o man_n body_n have_v trouble_v the_o head_n of_o all_o our_o mathematician_n for_o many_o age_n when_o as_o every_o one_o may_v have_v find_v it_o in_o himself_o these_o be_v excellent_a thing_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v touch_v the_o figure_n and_o frame_v of_o man_n body_n the_o temperature_n thereof_o and_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o part_n but_o this_o last_o exceed_v all_o admiration_n that_o in_o itself_o alone_o it_o shall_v contain_v all_o whatsoever_o this_o whole_a world_n in_o his_o large_a and_o spacious_a bosom_n do_v comprehend_v so_o as_o it_o world_n 4._o man_n contain_v in_o himself_o allthing_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v worthy_o be_v call_v a_o little_o world_n and_o the_o pattern_n and_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n the_o ancient_a magician_n for_o so_o natural_a philosopher_n be_v of_o old_a term_v as_o also_o the_o great_a wise_a priest_n of_o the_o egyptian_n do_v make_v of_o this_o whole_a universe_n three_o part_n the_o one_o uppermost_a or_o superior_a which_o they_o term_v the_o intellectual_a and_o angelical_a part_n the_o seat_n world_n three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o intelligentiae_fw-la so_o they_o call_v the_o spirit_n which_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o hebrews_n they_o understand_v be_v in_o the_o heaven_n by_o who_o direction_n and_o command_n the_o inferior_a or_o low_a world_n be_v guide_v and_o govern_v another_o middle_n which_o they_o term_v the_o heavenly_a part_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o sun_n rule_v as_o the_o leader_n and_o moderator_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n the_o 3._o sublunary_a or_o elementary_a which_o be_v admirable_a &_o abundant_o fertile_a in_o procreating_a increase_v and_o nourish_v of_o creature_n and_o plant_n the_o image_n and_o resemblance_n of_o which_o three_o part_n who_o see_v not_o plain_o express_v and_o as_o it_o be_v portray_v out_o with_o a_o curious_a world_n the_o collation_n of_o man_n with_o the_o world_n pencil_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n the_o head_n the_o castle_n and_o tower_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o seat_n of_o reason_n the_o mansion_n house_n of_o wisdom_n the_o treasury_n of_o memory_n judgement_n and_o discourse_n wherein_o mankind_n be_v most_o like_a to_o the_o angel_n or_o intelligency_n obtain_v the_o lofty_a and_o most_o eminent_a place_n in_o the_o body_n do_v it_o not_o elegant_o resemble_v that_o supreme_a and_o angelical_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o middle_a and_o celestial_a part_n be_v in_o the_o breast_n or_o middle_a venture_n most_o exact_o and_o even_o to_o the_o life_n express_v for_o as_o in_o that_o celestial_a part_n the_o sun_n be_v predominant_a heart_n the_o elegant_a analogy_n between_o the_o sun_n and_o man_n heart_n by_o who_o motion_n beam_n and_o light_n all_o thing_n have_v their_o brightness_n lustre_n and_o beauty_n so_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o heart_n reside_v who_o likeness_n and_o proportion_n with_o the_o sun_n be_v such_o and_o so_o great_a as_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v be_v bold_a to_o call_v the_o sun_n the_o hart_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o heart_n the_o sun_n of_o man_n body_n for_o even_o as_o by_o the_o perpetual_a and_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o the_o quicken_a and_o lively_a heat_n thereof_o all_o thing_n be_v cheer_v and_o make_v to_o flourish_v the_o earth_n be_v deck_v and_o adorn_v yea_o crown_v with_o flower_n bring_v forth_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o yield_v out_o of_o her_o bosom_n innumerable_a kind_n of_o herb_n the_o shrub_n thrust_v forth_o their_o bud_n or_o gem_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o green_a leaf_n in_o token_n of_o jollity_n all_o creature_n be_v prick_v forward_o with_o the_o goad_n and_o provocation_n of_o lust_n and_o so_o rush_v into_o venereal_a embracement_n do_v store_n and_o replenish_v with_o a_o large_a and_o abundant_a increase_n both_o city_n land_n and_o sea_n for_o which_o cause_n aristotle_n call_v this_o aristotle_n aristotle_n prosperous_a refresh_a and_o comfortable_a star_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v the_o procreator_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o same_o star_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v depart_v far_o from_o our_o coast_n the_o earth_n begin_v to_o be_v horrid_a and_o look_v deform_v the_o shrub_n be_v rob_v and_o despoil_v of_o their_o leaf_n berry_n and_o verdure_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o fertility_n of_o nature_n have_v bring_v forth_o be_v weaken_v and_o waste_v so_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o the_o vital_a heat_n thereof_o this_o little_a world_n be_v refresh_v preserve_v and_o keep_v in_o vigour_n and_o good_a life_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n therein_o be_v either_o fruitful_a or_o fit_a and_o dispose_v to_o bring_v forth_o unless_o that_o mighty_a and_o puissant_a power_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v afford_v and_o yield_v a_o effectual_a power_n offoecundity_n the_o vital_a faculty_n flow_v from_o the_o heart_n as_o from_o the_o fountain_n the_o celestial_a faculty_n from_o heaven_n this_o latter_a be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o preserver_n of_o all_o inferior_a thing_n the_o former_a kindle_v nourish_v and_o refresh_v the_o natural_a faculty_n the_o excellent_a similitude_n of_o the_o vital_a and_o celestial_a faculty_n heat_n of_o every_o part_n the_o heaven_n work_v upon_o the_o inferior_a world_n by_o his_o motion_n and_o light_n the_o heart_n by_o his_o continual_a motion_n and_o aethereal_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v a_o bright_a light_n clear_v and_o beautify_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o motion_n and_o light_n be_v in_o the_o superior_a body_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o intelligency_n and_o of_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o intelligency_n as_o of_o the_o first_o mover_n unmooved_a of_o the_o heaven_n as_o of_o the_o first_o mover_n move_v the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o pulsation_n or_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o of_o a_o mover_n not_o move_v of_o the_o heart_n as_o of_o a_o mover_n move_v by_o the_o soul_n now_o further_o who_o see_v not_o the_o sublunary_a part_n of_o the_o world_n express_v in_o the_o inferior_a venture_n or_o low_a belly_n for_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o part_n that_o be_v ordain_v for_o nourishment_n &_o procreation_n so_o as_o we_o need_v not_o make_v any_o doubt_n to_o profess_v and_o affirm_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n which_o this_o universal_a world_n do_v embrace_v &_o comprehend_v will_v thou_o see_v in_o this_o microcosm_n or_o little_a world_n the_o wander_a planet_n the_o moist_a and_o watery_a world_n the_o wander_a planet_n in_o the_o little_a world_n power_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v resemble_v by_o the_o stream_a marrow_n and_o pith_n of_o the_o back_n &_o brain_n the_o power_n of_o venus_n be_v proportion_v in_o the_o generative_a part_n to_o mercury_n so_o variable_a and_o withal_o so_o ingenuous_a the_o instrument_n of_o eloquence_n and_o sweet_a delivery_n be_v answerable_a of_o the_o
to_o set_v forth_o the_o structure_n and_o composition_n of_o man_n alone_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr anatomicis_fw-la administrationibus_fw-la it_o be_v meet_v to_o observe_v and_o look_v into_o every_o particle_n especial_o in_o man_n in_o the_o second_o book_n now_o say_v he_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o ape_n differ_v from_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o man_n in_o that_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o they_o both_o in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr anat._n administ_n and_o in_o the_o three_o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la he_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o tendon_n which_o go_v to_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n and_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr anat._n administ_n he_o say_v that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v more_o crooked_a in_o man_n then_o in_o ape_n and_o the_o muscle_n also_o unlike_a which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o leg_n he_o show_v also_o the_o dissimilitude_n between_o the_o loin_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o ape_n in_o his_o 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and_o the_o interpreter_n bear_v record_n that_o hypocrates_n aristotle_n and_o plato_n do_v many_o time_n speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o common_a people_n so_o galen_n speak_v according_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o may_v haply_o write_v some_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v together_o himself_o galen_n himself_o ever_o agree_v with_o himself_o but_o when_o he_o dispute_v precise_o of_o the_o point_n of_o anatomy_n than_o he_o always_o agreee_v and_o accord_v with_o himself_o last_o they_o clamour_n that_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v write_v confuse_o and_o without_o method_n but_o their_o heat_n and_o fury_n of_o gainsay_v transport_v they_o i_o know_v not_o whither_o for_o the_o method_n of_o these_o book_n be_v admirable_a which_o be_v to_o many_o heretofore_o unknown_a i_o will_v now_o make_v plain_a and_o bring_v to_o light_v i_o be_o determine_v say_v galen_n to_o declare_v the_o structure_n and_o composition_n of_o man_n and_o the_o use_n of_o all_o his_o particular_a part_n and_o therefore_o what_o he_o have_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a therein_o &_o wherein_o partium_fw-la the_o wonderful_a method_n of_o the_o book_n of_o galen_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la he_o differ_v from_o other_o creature_n must_v first_o be_v open_v first_o therefore_o for_o the_o nakedness_n of_o his_o soul_n he_o have_v reason_n which_o be_v a_o art_n before_o all_o art_n and_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o nakedness_n of_o his_o body_n he_o have_v the_o hand_n a_o organ_n before_o all_o organ_n of_o the_o hand_n therefore_o which_o man_n alone_o have_v and_o no_o other_o creature_n beside_o he_o dispute_v in_o his_o first_o and_o second_o book_n so_o accurate_o and_o elegant_o that_o he_o have_v prevent_v all_o man_n for_o get_v any_o honour_n by_o treat_v of_o that_o subject_n and_o because_o the_o leg_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o hand_n and_o that_o there_o be_v something_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a in_o the_o frame_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o same_o for_o only_a man_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o leg_n go_v direct_o upright_a therefore_o in_o his_o three_o book_n he_o intreat_v of_o the_o leg_n for_o so_o the_o order_n of_o teach_v seem_v to_o require_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v alike_o shall_v be_v deliver_v together_o have_v declare_v what_o thing_n they_o be_v which_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n only_o he_o come_v then_o to_o such_o as_o be_v common_a unto_o man_n with_o other_o creature_n and_o whereas_o of_o those_o part_n whereof_o the_o body_n as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o of_o other_o perfect_a creature_n be_v compose_v some_o do_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v either_o a_o particular_a and_o individual_a creature_n or_o the_o general_a species_n or_o kind_a other_o do_v service_n &_o administer_v unto_o the_o former_a as_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o dispute_v of_o those_o that_o conserve_v the_o individium_fw-la or_o 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serve_v as_o a_o epilogue_n or_o conclusion_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o these_o slanderous_a accuser_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o writer_n be_v no_o better_a worth_n then_o to_o be_v send_v pack_v from_o all_o society_n of_o ingenuous_a learned_a man_n how_o far_o aristotle_n skill_n stretch_v in_o anatomy_n chap._n xii_o aristotle_n be_v entitle_v by_o all_o philosopher_n the_o true_a interpreter_n of_o nature_n the_o light_n the_o genius_n the_o only_a spirit_n of_o truth_n who_o be_v able_a not_o aristotle_n the_o praise_n of_o aristotle_n only_o to_o stir_v up_o &_o awaken_v man_n mind_n but_o to_o fulfil_v &_o satisfy_v they_o in_o a_o word_n he_o be_v another_o nature_n furnish_v with_o eloquence_n for_o he_o have_v very_o curious_o determine_v of_o all_o natural_a thing_n and_o their_o cause_n but_o that_o so_o dark_o and_o obscure_o that_o he_o be_v understand_v but_o by_o few_o for_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o blab_v abroad_o and_o profane_v the_o mystery_n of_o philosophy_n among_o the_o rude_a multitude_n and_o therefore_o he_o hide_v they_o not_o under_o a_o veil_n of_o fable_n as_o the_o ancient_a poet_n nor_o under_o a_o superstitious_a proportion_n of_o number_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n but_o wrap_v they_o up_o in_o obscure_a brevity_n so_o send_v they_o abroad_o as_o if_o he_o have_v keep_v they_o at_o home_n so_o the_o cuttlefish_n to_o deceyve_v the_o fisherman_n pour_v forth_o a_o black_a humour_n and_o in_o that_o cloud_n she_o escape_v and_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o general_a and_o universal_a nature_n of_o thing_n the_o latter_a which_o search_v out_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o man_n and_o all_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o first_o aristotle_n be_v so_o absolute_o excellent_a as_o no_o man_n no_o nor_o any_o dissection_n aristotle_n be_v ignorant_a
also_o their_o tribute_n unto_o this_o treasury_n volcherus_fw-la coeiter_n and_o pelix_fw-la platerus_n have_v beautify_v it_o with_o their_o table_n volcherus_n be_v more_o easy_a and_o facile_a platerus_n be_v accurate_a but_o not_o fit_a lettuce_n for_o every_o man_n lip_n he_o must_v pick_v nice_o that_o will_v gather_v a_o salad_n out_o of_o he_o he_o be_v so_o intricate_a and_o full_a of_o his_o dicotomy_n many_o frenchman_n have_v write_v well_o in_o their_o own_o language_n jacobus_n guillimaeus_n the_o king_n chirurgeon_n have_v adorn_v the_o whole_a art_n with_o table_n and_o figure_n by_o which_o he_o have_v make_v a_o easy_a entrance_n pinaeus_n paraeus_n columbus_n pinaeus_n for_o all_o man_n to_o understand_v the_o grave_a author_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o industrious_a paraeus_n and_o cabrolius_n the_o king_n anatomist_n in_o mompelier_n severinus_fw-la pineus_fw-la have_v take_v great_a pain_n he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o note_n of_o virginity_n wherein_o he_o have_v very_o curious_o describe_v the_o part_n belong_v to_o generation_n andrea_n laurentius_n have_v take_v worthy_a pain_n and_o sweat_n much_o in_o this_o sand_n to_o his_o great_a commendation_n laurentius_n his_o commendation_n honour_n and_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a school_n of_o anatomist_n for_o beside_o his_o description_n he_o have_v handle_v learned_o the_o controversy_n of_o every_o part_n with_o great_a evidence_n of_o argument_n wherein_o i_o believe_v he_o have_v satisfy_v himself_o and_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o these_o his_o controversy_n we_o have_v take_v into_o our_o work_n yet_o not_o always_o tie_v ourselves_o to_o swear_v what_o he_o say_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o find_v he_o in_o the_o right_n his_o description_n we_o take_v under_o correction_n not_o to_o be_v so_o perfect_a and_o his_o figure_n most_o imperfect_a in_o those_o two_o bauhine_n diligence_n bauhine_v diligence_n have_v far_o exceed_v he_o and_o all_o man_n else_o to_o who_o therefore_o we_o stick_v the_o close_o although_o we_o can_v have_v wish_v that_o bauhine_n have_v have_v the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o work_n himself_o &_o have_v not_o betrust_v other_o with_o his_o credit_n who_o have_v in_o no_o few_o thing_n fail_v his_o expectation_n and_o we_o pavius_n of_o leiden_fw-mi be_v a_o great_a anatomist_n but_o write_v for_o his_o inscription_n posse_n &_o nolle_fw-la pavius_n pavius_n nobile_fw-la sure_o he_o can_v do_v much_o and_o i_o will_v to_o god_n he_o can_v be_v overcome_v to_o communicate_v himself_o some_o thing_n we_o have_v gather_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n whereof_o it_o shall_v never_o repent_v us._n final_o within_o these_o three_o or_o four_o year_n julius_n casserius_n the_o anatomist_n casserius_n julius_n casserius_n of_o padua_n in_o italy_n set_v forth_o a_o elegant_a book_n of_o the_o five_o sense_n wherein_o he_o have_v labour_v sufficient_o if_o not_o too_o much_o for_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sobriety_n to_o be_v use_v also_o in_o humane_a study_n beyond_o which_o to_o be_v wise_a be_v not_o far_o from_o folly_n casserius_n have_v do_v many_o thing_n excellent_o well_o and_o of_o good_a use_n but_o his_o extraordinary_a diligence_n about_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n in_o so_o many_o creature_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o imitate_v for_o sure_o i_o be_o by_o that_o little_a experience_n i_o have_v that_o many_o of_o these_o nice_a and_o fine_a point_n though_o they_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n and_o tickle_v the_o ear_n of_o a_o man_n when_o he_o read_v they_o and_o delight_v his_o eye_n when_o he_o see_v the_o resemblance_n of_o they_o print_v before_o he_o yet_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o search_v for_o they_o in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o obvious_a if_o they_o be_v at_o all_o or_o if_o they_o be_v find_v yet_o serve_v rather_o for_o a_o speculative_a pleasure_n &_o admiration_n then_o be_v of_o any_o use_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n or_o chirurgery_n among_o ourselves_o gemini_fw-la be_v the_o first_o in_o his_o description_n too_o brief_a in_o his_o table_n too_o confuse_v rather_o content_v himself_o with_o vesalius_n then_o give_v contentment_n unto_o other_o yet_o for_o those_o time_n he_o be_v worthy_o to_o be_v commend_v that_o good_a and_o ingenuous_a old_a man_n banister_n be_v a_o true_a patriot_n he_o love_v his_o country_n &_o learning_n and_o spend_v himself_o in_o do_v good_a and_o his_o memory_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v register_v even_o for_o his_o anatomy_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o labour_n at_o this_o day_n we_o have_v also_o some_o worthy_a to_o be_v name_v who_o if_o they_o list_v can_v turn_v the_o gaze_n of_o the_o world_n westward_o and_o time_n i_o hope_v will_v bring_v their_o monument_n to_o light_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o have_v adventure_v to_o hold_v up_o this_o taper_n at_o which_o if_o they_o please_v they_o may_v light_v their_o torch_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o anatomy_n and_o what_o instrument_n be_v thereto_o necessary_a chap._n xv._o tomh_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n and_o signify_v section_n or_o cut_n hence_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o diligent_a and_o curious_a section_n undertake_v to_o get_v knowledge_n or_o skill_n anatomy_n the_o notation_n of_o anatomy_n by_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o cut_v with_o great_a diligence_n now_o there_o be_v amongst_o physician_n a_o double_a acceptation_n of_o anatomy_n either_o it_o signify_v the_o action_n which_o be_v do_v with_o the_o hand_n or_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a action_n of_o the_o intellect_n the_o first_o be_v call_v practical_a anatomy_n the_o latter_a theorical_a or_o contemplative_a the_o first_o be_v gain_v by_o experience_n the_o second_o by_o reason_n and_o discourse_n the_o first_o we_o attain_v only_o by_o section_n and_o inspection_n the_o second_o by_o the_o live_a voice_n of_o a_o teacher_n or_o by_o their_o learned_a writing_n the_o first_o we_o call_v historical_a anatomy_n the_o second_o scientifical_a the_o first_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o anatomy_n the_o second_o be_v only_o scientifical_a anatomy_n two_o fold_n historical_a scientifical_a profitable_a but_o yet_o this_o profit_n be_v oftentimes_o more_o beneficial_a than_o the_o use_n itself_o of_o anatomy_n the_o first_o look_v into_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o part_n the_o second_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o structure_n and_o the_o action_n and_o use_n therefrom_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o first_o signification_n we_o may_v define_v anatomy_n thus_o a_o artificial_a section_n of_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a part_n i_o call_v it_o artificial_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o which_o be_v rash_a and_o at_o adventure_n which_o galen_n galen_n a_o definition_n of_o anatomy_n galen_n call_v vulnerary_a dissection_n for_o oftentimes_o in_o great_a wound_n we_o observe_v the_o figure_n situation_n magnitude_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a part_n but_o that_o observation_n be_v but_o confuse_a for_o we_o can_v distinct_o perceive_v the_o branching_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o serpentine_a and_o writhen_a meander_n of_o the_o vein_n nor_o the_o infinite_a divarication_n of_o the_o artery_n now_o that_o a_o dissection_n may_v be_v make_v artificial_o it_o be_v first_o requisite_a that_o the_o part_n be_v so_o separate_v dissection_n what_o thing_n be_v require_v in_o artificial_a dissection_n one_o from_o another_o that_o they_o may_v all_o be_v preserve_v whole_a not_o rend_v and_o tear_v asunder_o next_o that_o those_o which_o grow_v not_o together_o be_v gentle_o divide_v three_o that_o those_o which_o do_v grow_v together_o be_v careful_o separate_v four_o that_o we_o mistake_v not_o many_o part_n join_v together_o for_o one_o nor_o yet_o make_v many_o part_n of_o one_o now_o this_o section_n can_v artificial_o be_v accomplish_v unless_o the_o minister_n have_v convenient_a instrument_n as_o be_v these_o razor_n of_o all_o sort_n great_a small_a mean_a sharp_a anatomy_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o anatomy_n blunt_a straight_o crooked_a and_o edge_v on_o both_o side_n sheares_n or_o scissors_n round_a and_o large_a long_a probes_fw-la of_o brass_n silver_n lead_v a_o knife_n of_o box_n or_o of_o ivory_n pincer_n of_o all_o sort_n hook_n have_v bend_v rather_o then_o straight_o reed_n quill_n glasse-trunke_n or_o hollow_a bugle_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o part_n thread_n and_o string_n saw_n bodkin_n auger_n mallet_n wimble_n or_o trepan_n basin_n and_o sponge_n the_o figure_n of_o all_o which_o we_o have_v heereunder_o delineate_v together_o with_o a_o table_n whereon_o to_o lay_v the_o dead_a or_o bind_v the_o live_a anatomy_n with_o the_o ring_n chain_n cord_n &_o perforation_n fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n if_o anatomy_n be_v take_v in_o the_o latter_a signification_n it_o be_v define_v a_o science_n or_o art_n
the_o mammary_n artery_n the_o nerve_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o have_v nerve_n from_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o skin_n partly_o to_o the_o nipple_n but_o the_o thick_a nerve_n be_v that_o which_o come_v to_o the_o nipple_n from_o the_o first_o nerve_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o do_v communicate_v thereto_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pleasure_n conceive_v by_o their_o contrectation_n the_o glandule_n or_o kernel_n which_o they_o call_v in_o latin_a mamillae_fw-la or_o mammae_fw-la or_o rather_o glandulous_a breast_n the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n body_n which_o make_v the_o body_n table_n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bulk_n of_o the_o pap_n be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n white_a and_o do_v not_o as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o other_o creature_n make_v one_o body_n but_o be_v many_o and_o distinct_a spongious_a and_o rare_a or_o porous_a that_o they_o may_v better_o draw_v the_o aliment_n unto_o they_o and_o convert_v it_o into_o milk_n of_o these_o one_o be_v the_o great_a place_v under_o the_o nipple_n and_o about_o it_o be_v set_v all_o the_o other_o small_a one_o which_o cleave_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n or_o chest_n among_o these_o be_v infinite_a vessel_n with_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n weave_v together_o that_o the_o blood_n before_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n perfect_v &_o receive_v by_o the_o breast_n may_v in_o these_o bought_n and_o turn_n through_o the_o glandulous_a body_n be_v convert_v into_o milk_n which_o be_v a_o surplusage_n of_o profitable_a aliment_n tab._n 27._o show_v the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o the_o skin_n flay_v off_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o table_n belong_v to_o another_o place_n plato_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o bud_v forth_o in_o latin_a papilla_fw-la because_o it_o be_v like_o a_o papula_fw-la that_o rugged_a why_o rugged_a be_v a_o pimple_n whelke_o or_o wheal_n it_o be_v of_o a_o fungous_a or_o mozy_a substance_n somewhat_o like_o that_o of_o the_o yard_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o by_o touch_v or_o suck_v it_o grow_v stiff_a and_o after_o will_v again_o grow_v more_o flaccid_a or_o loose_a in_o virgin_n this_o teat_n stand_v not_o much_o out_o from_o the_o breast_n &_o be_v red_a and_o unequal_a very_o like_o a_o strew-bery_a in_o nurse_n because_o of_o the_o child_n suck_v it_o grow_v long_o and_o blew_a in_o old_a folk_n it_o be_v long_o and_o blackish_a about_o this_o teat_n be_v a_o circle_n call_v in_o latin_a areola_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o know_v no_o english_a teat_n the_o circle_n of_o the_o teat_n name_n it_o have_v unless_o we_o call_v it_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o pap_n but_o in_o virgin_n it_o be_v pale_a or_o whitish_a in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o nurse_v it_o be_v duskish_a in_o old_a woman_n black_a and_o the_o skin_n more_o rugous_a and_o unequal_a from_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v also_o sometime_o yellow_a sometime_o black_a for_o hypocrates_n say_v a_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o nipple_n for_o if_o the_o woman_n a_o good_a note_n for_o woman_n nipple_n or_o his_o ring_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v red_a grow_v pale_a then_o be_v the_o womb_n affect_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o nipple_n and_o the_o ring_n about_o they_o be_v also_o often_o make_v duskish_a and_o black_a by_o set_v nipple_n the_o cuill_a event_n of_o draw_v glass_n to_o the_o nipple_n draw_v glass_n draw_v head_n or_o such_o like_a upon_o they_o to_o make_v they_o stand_v out_o that_o the_o infant_n may_v take_v they_o which_o may_v notwithstanding_o be_v prevent_v if_o care_n be_v have_v the_o proper_a use_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v to_o be_v a_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n of_o meat_n for_o the_o mother_n own_o child_n or_o that_o in_o they_o so_o long_a milk_n shall_v be_v generate_v as_o the_o infant_n for_o his_o breast_n the_o use_n of_o the_o breast_n nourishment_n shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v accustom_v in_o the_o womb_n to_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o mother_n blood_n convey_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n it_o can_v so_o sudden_o change_v that_o liquid_a for_o more_o solid_a nourishment_n for_o it_o can_v not_o digest_v it_o because_o when_o it_o be_v new_a bear_v it_o be_v but_o tender_a and_o weak_a beside_o sudden_a change_n be_v very_o dangerous_a wherefore_o it_o have_v need_n of_o such_o a_o nourishment_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v too_o remote_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v nourish_v shall_v also_o be_v liquid_a sweet_a and_o after_o a_o sort_n familiar_a unto_o it_o but_o such_o be_v milk_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o breast_n for_o so_o in_o grow_v man_n and_o woman_n the_o aliment_n be_v in_o the_o stomach_n turn_v into_o chylus_n which_o be_v a_o cream_n or_o substance_n like_a unto_o milk_n wherefore_o according_a to_o galen_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a use_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v the_o generation_n of_o milk_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ashamed_a who_o for_o nicety_n and_o delicacy_n do_v forfeit_v this_o principal_a use_n of_o these_o excellent_a part_n and_o make_v they_o only_a stale_n or_o bawd_n of_o lust_n a_o secondary_a use_n of_o they_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o cover_v and_o defence_n for_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o themselves_o have_v receyve_v heat_n and_o cherrishment_n from_o the_o heart_n may_v again_o return_v unto_o it_o warmth_n such_o as_o we_o get_v by_o garment_n we_o buckle_v about_o we_o especial_o this_o use_n be_v manifest_a in_o woman_n in_o who_o these_o breast_n grow_v oftentimes_o into_o a_o great_a mass_n or_o weight_n so_o as_o they_o be_v far_o cold_a than_o man_n their_o entrail_n under_o the_o hypochondria_n be_v warm_v by_o they_o it_o may_v also_o be_v add_v that_o they_o be_v give_v for_o ornament_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o for_o a_o man_n pleasure_n as_o be_v partly_o touch_v before_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_n add_v another_o use_n of_o the_o pap_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v excrementitious_a moisture_n for_o if_o say_v hypocrates_n any_o disease_n or_o other_o event_n take_v away_o a_o this_o note_v this_o woman_n pap_n her_o voice_n become_v shrill_a she_o prove_v a_o great_a spitter_n and_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o pain_n in_o her_o head_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o pap_n of_o woman_n now_o man_n likewise_o have_v pap_n by_o nature_n allow_v men._n the_o pap_n of_o men._n they_o situate_v also_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o first_o muscle_n of_o the_o arm_n call_v pectoralis_fw-la they_o be_v two_o a_o right_a and_o a_o left_a but_o they_o rise_v little_a above_o the_o skin_n as_o they_o do_v in_o woman_n because_o they_o have_v scarce_o any_o glandule_n for_o they_o be_v not_o ordain_v to_o convert_v or_o contain_v milk_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o in_o they_o be_v generate_v a_o humour_n they_o what_o humour_n be_v in_o they_o like_o to_o milk_n which_o aristotle_n in_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o creature_n call_v milk_n but_o it_o will_v not_o at_o all_o nourish_v albeit_o we_o have_v see_v it_o in_o some_o man_n something_o plentiful_a the_o pap_n of_o man_n be_v compound_v of_o skin_n fat_a and_o nipple_n which_o appear_v yea_o sometime_o hang_v forth_o in_o they_o because_o of_o the_o abundant_a fat_n which_o in_o corpulent_a body_n be_v more_o about_o that_o place_n then_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o chest_n beside_o the_o nipple_n of_o man_n be_v somewhat_o fungous_a composition_n their_o composition_n and_o also_o perforate_v they_o have_v vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n for_o their_o nourishment_n life_n and_o sense_n their_o use_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o heart_n as_o with_o a_o target_n or_o buckler_n or_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v give_v for_o ornament_n that_o the_o breast_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o some_o representation_n in_o use_v their_o use_v it_o the_o nipple_n be_v the_o centre_n in_o which_o the_o vein_n and_o nerve_n do_v determine_v which_o also_o be_v therein_o conjoin_v and_o here_o we_o will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o history_n of_o part_n belong_v to_o nutrition_n or_o nourishment_n and_o prosecute_v our_o intent_n to_o discuss_v the_o controversy_n and_o question_n which_o may_v arise_v concern_v they_o a_o dilucidation_n or_o exposition_n of_o the_o contoversy_n concern_v the_o part_n belong_v to_o nutrition_n question_v i._o whether_o the_o gut_n have_v any_o common_a attractive_a faculty_n the_o physician_n of_o old_a
liver_n and_o this_o we_o have_v from_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n first_o the_o first_o de_fw-fr temperamentis_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr arte_fw-la parua_fw-la where_o he_o say_v those_o who_o heart_n be_v hot_a be_v also_o of_o a_o hot_a habit_n of_o body_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o obstacle_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o those_o that_o have_v hot_a liver_n have_v also_o hot_a habit_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o heart_n but_o if_o both_o these_o bowel_n do_v conspire_v in_o the_o same_o temper_n then_o of_o necessity_n must_v the_o temper_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v like_a unto_o they_o but_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n of_o woman_n be_v hot_a than_o of_o man_n and_o therefore_o their_o whole_a body_n be_v also_o of_o a_o hot_a temper_n than_o mens_fw-la that_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n may_v thus_o be_v demonstate_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o particular_a part_n be_v especial_o know_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o action_n now_o man_n a_o woman_n heart_n hot_a than_o a_o man_n the_o action_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v two_o vital_a as_o say_v the_o physician_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o irascibilis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o passion_n of_o anger_n as_o say_v the_o platonist_n both_o these_o be_v more_o operative_a &_o lively_a in_o a_o woman_n then_o in_o a_o man_n the_o vital_a faculty_n shine_v most_o evident_o in_o the_o pulse_n now_o the_o pulse_n of_o woman_n be_v more_o quick_a and_o frequent_a of_o man_n more_o rare_a and_o slow_a as_o galen_n teach_v in_o the_o 9_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o pulse_n ad_fw-la tyrone_n and_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la pulsuum_fw-la that_o also_o auerroes_n affirm_v in_o the_o four_o colliget_fw-la and_o the_o 19_o chapter_n but_o the_o frequency_n and_o swiftness_n of_o the_o pulse_n bewray_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o heat_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o cold_a to_o make_v the_o part_n sluggish_a and_o dull_a in_o their_o motion_n so_o heat_n move_v they_o continual_o and_o give_v they_o no_o rest_n at_o all_o the_o other_o faculty_n also_o of_o the_o heart_n which_o we_o call_v irascibilis_fw-la or_o the_o passion_n of_o anger_n we_o many_o of_o we_o know_v by_o woeful_a experience_n to_o be_v quick_a and_o more_o vigorous_a in_o woman_n man_n woman_n soon_o angry_a than_o man_n then_o in_o man_n for_o they_o be_v easy_o heat_v and_o upon_o very_a sleight_n cause_n but_o anger_n with_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la parua_fw-la be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o hot_a heart_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o female_n be_v more_o bold_a and_o cruel_a then_o male_n for_o hunter_n affirm_v that_o of_o tiger_n bear_n and_o lion_n the_o female_n be_v far_o fierce_a than_o the_o male_n that_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v hot_a than_o a_o man_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o demonstration_n man_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o woman_n hot_a than_o of_o a_o man_n the_o natural_a faculty_n which_o have_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o increase_n nourish_a and_o procreat_v virtue_n be_v strong_a in_o a_o woman_n then_o in_o a_o man_n for_o we_o see_v that_o wench_n grow_v fast_o than_o boy_n become_v soon_o ripe_a and_o yield_v seed_n the_o faculty_n the_o procreating_a faculty_n soon_o which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o generative_a faculty_n they_o be_v also_o more_o wanton_a and_o lascivious_a as_o have_v the_o testicle_n hide_v within_o their_o body_n by_o which_o they_o be_v heat_v for_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o testicle_n after_o the_o heart_n be_v as_o it_o be_v another_o hearth_n of_o natural_a heat_n the_o nourish_v faculty_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v more_o perfect_a in_o a_o woman_n then_o in_o a_o man_n for_o their_o liver_n engender_v more_o blood_n now_o so_o much_o blood_n faculty_n the_o nourish_v faculty_n as_o we_o have_v so_o much_o heat_n have_v we_o also_o neither_o be_v this_o blood_n of_o they_o of_o any_o hurtful_a or_o ill_a quality_n but_o only_o offensive_a in_o quantity_n beside_o the_o habit_n of_o woman_n be_v more_o fat_a plump_a and_o delicate_a to_o see_v to_o and_o to_o feel_v and_o altogether_o without_o hair_n final_o in_o woman_n all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v most_o perfect_a their_o sense_n most_o sharp_a their_o muscle_n more_o nimble_a and_o deliver_v to_o move_v their_o joint_n their_o memory_n more_o happy_a faculty_n the_o animal_n faculty_n their_o invention_n more_o subtle_a their_o word_n which_o express_v the_o conceit_n of_o the_o mind_n more_o plentiful_a and_o abundant_a and_o therefore_o virgil_n express_v the_o communication_n of_o the_o god_n make_v jupiter_n begin_v and_o venus_n to_o answer_v but_o add_v jupiter_n haec_fw-la paucis_fw-la at_o non_fw-la venus_n aurea_fw-la contra_fw-la 10._o aenci._n 10._o pauca_fw-la refert_fw-la thus_o in_o few_o word_n do_v jupiter_n his_o royal_a sentence_n end_n but_o venus_n fair_a in_o many_o more_o do_v thus_o her_o cause_n commend_v if_o therefore_o all_o the_o faculty_n vital_a natural_a and_o animal_n be_v in_o woman_n more_o perfect_a than_o in_o man_n who_o will_v deny_v but_o they_o be_v also_o hot_a than_o man_n neither_o will_v we_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n that_o which_o macrobius_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o 7_o book_n of_o his_o saturnalia_fw-la what_o time_n the_o saturnal_a macrobius_n saturnal_a body_n of_o man_n be_v burn_v to_o every_o ten_o man_n they_o put_v the_o body_n of_o a_o woman_n to_o make_v they_o the_o soon_o take_v fire_n these_o thing_n be_v indeed_o probable_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o veil_n of_o truth_n which_o notwithstanding_o if_o we_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o philosophy_n and_o of_o physic_n they_o will_v appear_v woman_n that_o man_n be_v hot_a than_o woman_n to_o be_v as_o light_a as_o vanity_n itself_o we_o 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elegant_o declare_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la for_o acknowledge_v generation_n the_o principle_n of_o generation_n a_o double_a or_o twofold_a kind_n of_o seed_n in_o both_o sex_n a_o male_a feed_n and_o a_o female_a he_o conclude_v that_o of_o the_o male_a seed_n that_o be_v the_o hot_a and_o more_o vigorous_a a_o man_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o weak_a a_o woman_n moreover_o man_n be_v generate_v in_o a_o hot_a place_n hypocrates_n in_o the_o 48._o aphorism_n of_o the_o five_o section_n say_v male_a infant_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o right_a side_n female_n on_o the_o left_a now_o we_o know_v that_o the_o right_a side_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o left_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o liver_n conception_n the_o place_n of_o conception_n for_o the_o heart_n be_v indifferent_a and_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n especial_o the_o basis_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o hot_a part_n neither_o be_v males_n generate_v only_o in_o the_o right_a side_n but_o also_o out_o of_o the_o 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peripatetic_n will_v answer_v that_o sometime_o the_o child_n be_v neither_o like_a father_n nor_o mother_n but_o like_o their_o grandfather_n or_o great_a grandfather_n who_o neither_o active_o nor_o passive_o do_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o generation_n but_o i_o can_v see_v what_o they_o can_v answer_v to_o that_o argument_n of_o hereditary_a disease_n the_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n subject_a to_o the_o gout_n if_o she_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o fall_v sickness_n she_o will_v bring_v forth_o a_o epilepticall_a infant_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n a_o child_n dispose_v to_o that_o disease_n these_o disease_n i_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o say_v come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o who_o ever_o be_v so_o mad_a to_o say_v that_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o idea_n or_o form_n of_o the_o particular_a part_n the_o impurity_n of_o the_o blood_n will_v indeed_o 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the_o womb_n we_o must_v thus_o understand_v galen_n that_o in_o woman_n beside_o their_o seed_n there_o be_v another_o waterish_a moisture_n which_o delight_v tickle_v and_o wash_v expound_v expound_v their_o genitals_n and_o that_o indeed_o confer_v nothing_o to_o generation_n for_o so_o he_o say_v a_o little_a after_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o coition_n that_o humour_n sudden_o and_o together_o with_o the_o seed_n yssu_v and_o therefore_o move_v the_o sense_n at_o other_o time_n it_o yssu_v also_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o sometime_o without_o any_o sense_n at_o all_o we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o woman_n do_v yield_v seed_n which_o have_v in_o it_o some_o operative_a or_o active_a faculty_n the_o use_n of_o this_o seed_n according_a to_o galen_n in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o fourteen_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v manifold_a first_o for_o generation_n for_o by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o workman_n concur_v together_o seed_n the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n seed_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n the_o part_n be_v figurate_v and_o of_o it_o as_o of_o their_o matter_n the_o membrane_n be_v generate_v wherewith_o the_o infant_n be_v compass_v the_o second_o use_n be_v to_o be_v a_o aliment_n for_o the_o hot_a seed_n of_o the_o man_n for_o every_o hot_a thing_n be_v nourish_v by_o that_o which_o be_v moderate_o cold_a that_o be_v less_o hot_a as_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr alimento_n the_o third_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n use_n be_v to_o irrigate_n or_o moisten_v the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n for_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o womb_n can_v not_o be_v line_v or_o moisten_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n the_o last_o use_n galen_n add_v which_o be_v to_o open_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la argenterius_n deride_v these_o use_n of_o the_o seed_n because_o nothing_o be_v nourish_v that_o do_v not_o live_v but_o the_o seed_n live_v not_o again_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o ejaculate_v into_o the_o caviller_n argenterius_fw-la the_o caviller_n side_n of_o the_o womb_n because_o a_o woman_n womb_n have_v no_o horn_n but_o he_o be_v indeed_o himself_o ridiculous_a endeavour_v to_o correct_v magnificat_fw-la as_o we_o say_v when_o he_o can_v sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la neither_o shall_v you_o find_v any_o man_n more_o forward_o to_o carp_v at_o other_o than_o those_o who_o themselves_o lie_v most_o open_a to_o scorn_v and_o disgrace_n as_o that_o petulant_a author_n do_v in_o most_o passage_n of_o his_o work_n but_o for_o your_o sake_n who_o may_v haply_o learn_v something_o by_o it_o we_o will_v do_v he_o the_o answer_v answer_v honesty_n to_o answer_v his_o cavil_n we_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v potential_o animate_v &_o when_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o womb_n that_o power_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o act_n and_o therefore_o present_o it_o work_v the_o work_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o it_o form_v and_o figurate_v the_o part_n if_o then_o it_o be_v animate_v expound_v galen_n expound_v it_o live_v but_o that_o life_n be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o plant_n beside_o when_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o woman_n we_o must_v not_o be_v so_o gross_a as_o to_o understand_v he_o as_o if_o he_o mean_v a_o perfect_a nourishment_n which_o be_v make_v by_o assimulation_n but_o because_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v temper_v and_o make_v more_o dilute_a or_o hypocrates_n by_o hypocrates_n fluxible_a by_o the_o cold_a and_o thin_a seed_n of_o the_o woman_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o so_o we_o must_v understand_v hypocrates_n where_o he_o say_v that_o every_o hot_a thing_n be_v nourish_v by_o that_o which_o be_v moderate_o cold_a that_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o ejaculate_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n 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we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v many_o and_o diverse_a to_o omit_v the_o rest_n we_o will_v make_v mention_n only_o of_o three_o which_o be_v the_o especial_a and_o most_o immediate_a cause_n 3._o efficient_a cause_n the_o first_o be_v the_o tickle_a of_o the_o turgid_a and_o itch_a seed_n now_o the_o seed_n be_v turgid_a that_o be_v hoven_v or_o frothy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o impetuous_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o seed_n without_o spirit_n such_o as_o be_v anoyd_v in_o the_o gonorrhaea_n breed_v no_o pleasure_n at_o all_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n those_o that_o abuse_v the_o use_n of_o woman_n by_o frequent_a copulation_n have_v less_o pleasure_n than_o other_o man_n because_o they_o have_v few_o spirit_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o cause_n of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o procure_v pleasure_n such_o especial_o as_o be_v conceive_v but_o another_o cause_n be_v require_v which_o be_v the_o celerity_n or_o swiftness_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o of_o the_o excretion_n for_o as_o 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spermaticall_a organ_n haply_o it_o be_v because_o this_o kind_n of_o sensation_n by_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n be_v bestow_v only_o upon_o the_o genitals_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n like_a as_o she_o solution_n solution_n have_v give_v only_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o sense_n of_o divulsion_n and_o appetite_n or_o we_o may_v say_v that_o in_o the_o other_o vessel_n there_o be_v not_o so_o sudden_a and_o headstrong_a a_o effusion_n of_o humour_n and_o spirit_n together_o the_o other_o problem_n be_v why_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v asleep_a have_v great_a pleasure_n in_o problem_n the_o second_o problem_n their_o nocturnal_a pollution_n see_v that_o in_o sleep_v the_o sensative_a faculty_n be_v all_o at_o rest_n for_o the_o philosopher_n call_v sleep_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o rest_n of_o the_o first_o sensator_fw-la we_o answer_v solution_n the_o solution_n first_o that_o the_o imagination_n in_o sleep_n be_v strong_a than_o when_o we_o be_v awake_a as_o appear_v in_o those_o that_o walk_n and_o talk_v in_o their_o sleep_n again_o in_o sleep_n the_o sense_n be_v not_o so_o drown_v in_o sencelesnesse_n but_o that_o they_o be_v rouse_v up_o by_o a_o violent_a object_n and_o therefore_o such_o awake_a if_o they_o be_v violent_o stir_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o nightly_a pollution_n do_v awaken_v those_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o they_o if_o you_o prick_v a_o sleep_a man_n with_o a_o needle_n even_o before_o he_o awake_v he_o gather_v up_o his_o body_n and_o if_o you_o continue_v he_o will_v awake_v though_o he_o sleep_v never_o so_o sound_o now_o the_o excretion_n of_o seed_n in_o a_o dream_n be_v indeed_o a_o very_a strong_a object_n to_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n these_o therefore_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o excretion_n or_o avoid_n pleasure_n whether_o man_n or_o woman_n have_v great_a pleasure_n of_o seed_n but_o whether_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o man_n or_o of_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o great_a it_o will_v be_v a_o vain_a and_o fruitless_a disquisition_n to_o inquire_v indeed_o the_o woman_n conceive_v pleasure_n more_o way_n that_o be_v in_o the_o avoid_n of_o her_o own_o seed_n and_o also_o in_o the_o attraction_n of_o the_o man_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o tyresian_a priest_n who_o have_v experience_n of_o both_o sex_n prefer_v answer_n the_o answer_n the_o woman_n in_o this_o kind_n but_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o man_n be_v more_o intense_a partly_o because_o his_o seed_n be_v more_o hot_a and_o spirituous_a &_o partly_o also_o because_o it_o yssu_v with_o great_a violence_n and_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o almain_n leap_n or_o subsultation_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o generation_n that_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n blood_n qvest._n viii_o whether_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n have_v any_o noxious_a or_o hurtful_a quality_n therein_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n there_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v so_o hard_a hold_n and_o so_o many_o opinion_n even_o among_o physician_n themselves_o that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o all_o their_o difference_n much_o more_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o but_o because_o we_o will_v pretermit_v nothing_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o your_o knowledge_n we_o will_v insist_v upon_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o controversy_n the_o first_o of_o which_o shall_v be_v concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o course_n all_o man_n do_v agree_v that_o this_o blood_n be_v a_o excrement_n for_o like_o a_o superfluity_n it_o be_v every_o month_n course_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o course_n drive_v forth_o of_o the_o womb_n but_o because_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o excrement_n the_o one_o natural_a and_o profitable_a the_o other_o altogether_o unprofitable_a and_o unnatural_a we_o must_v inquire_v of_o which_o kind_n this_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unprofitable_a excrement_n and_o of_o a_o noxious_a or_o hurtful_a quality_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o famous_a learned_a man_n as_o also_o by_o strong_a reason_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o authority_n that_o it_o be_v ill_o quality_v hypocrates_n authority_n first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la express_v the_o malignant_a quality_n thereof_o in_o these_o word_n it_o fret_v the_o earth_n like_o vinegar_n and_o gnaw_v the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n wheresoever_o it_o light_v and_o ulcerate_v the_o part_n of_o generation_n aristotle_n in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la galen_n aristotle_n galen_n animalium_fw-la write_v that_o that_o kind_a of_o blood_n be_v disease_v and_o vitiate_a galen_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr atra_fw-la boil_n say_v that_o every_o month_n a_o superfluous_a portion_n of_o blood_n unprofitable_a not_o only_o in_o quantity_n but_o also_o in_o quality_n be_v avoid_v moses_n that_o great_a lawgiver_n as_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n make_v a_o edict_n that_o no_o menstruous_a woman_n shall_v come_v moses_n moses_n into_o the_o sanctuary_n let_v she_o touch_v no_o holy_a thing_n nor_o enter_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n whilst_o the_o day_n of_o her_o purgation_n be_v fulfil_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o zabri_n those_o woman_n that_o have_v their_o course_n zabri_n the_o law_n of_o the_o zabri_n be_v interdict_v the_o company_n and_o society_n of_o man_n and_o the_o place_n where_o she_o do_v stand_v be_v cleanse_v by_o fire_n hesiodus_n forbid_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v frequent_v those_o bath_n where_o menstruous_a woman_n have_v bathe_v themselves_o pliny_n also_o in_o the_o 28._o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n pliny_n pliny_n &_o columella_n do_v think_v that_o this_o blood_n be_v not_o only_o vicious_a but_o poisonous_a for_o by_o the_o touch_n thereof_o the_o young_a vine_n do_v wither_v the_o bud_n of_o herb_n be_v burn_v up_o yea_o glass_n be_v infect_v columella_n columella_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o tabes_fw-la if_o a_o dog_n lick_v of_o it_o he_o will_v run_v mad_a and_o wanton_a woman_n be_v wont_a experience_n reason_n and_o experience_n to_o bewitch_v their_o lover_n with_o this_o blood_n whence_o outd_v call_v it_o lunare_fw-la virus_fw-la the_o moon_n poison_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o superfluous_a in_o quantity_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a quality_n a_o noisome_a excrement_n this_o poisonous_a quality_n thereof_o woman_n have_v daily_a and_o lamentable_a experience_n of_o in_o their_o own_o body_n for_o if_o it_o be_v suppress_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v what_o horrible_a and_o how_o many_o symptom_n do_v arise_v therefrom_o if_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la it_o be_v stable_v without_o the_o womb_n it_o engender_v inflammation_n cancer_n
saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o scirrhous_a that_o be_v therefrom_o what_o disease_n come_v therefrom_o hard_a and_o indolent_a tumour_n if_o it_o return_v unto_o the_o upper_a part_n it_o breed_v many_o disease_n which_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v and_o the_o offend_a humour_n in_o the_o liver_n it_o breed_v the_o caecexta_fw-la the_o jaundice_n the_o dropsy_n in_o the_o spleen_n obstruction_n and_o sctrrhous_n tumour_n in_o the_o stomach_n deprave_a appetite_n and_o strange_a long_n in_o the_o heart_n palpitation_n and_o syncopes_fw-la or_o sound_v in_o the_o lung_n ulcer_n and_o consumption_n in_o the_o brayn_n the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o mad_a melancholy_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a among_o the_o new_a writer_n fernelius_n the_o best_a learned_a physician_n of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o 7._o book_n opinion_n fernelius_n opinion_n of_o his_o phisiologie_n prove_v that_o this_o blood_n be_v not_o alimentarie_a nor_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o by_o which_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n but_o think_v it_o noxious_a and_o hurtful_a both_o in_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n on_o the_o contrary_n we_o think_v and_o persuade_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v also_o convince_v other_o that_o this_o blood_n which_o be_v monthly_o evacuate_v by_o the_o womb_n be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o blood_n whereof_o natural_a the_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v natural_a the_o parenchymata_n or_o flesh_n of_o our_o bowel_n be_v make_v and_o wherewith_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v nourish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n laudable_a and_o pure_a blood_n and_o no_o way_n offensive_a to_o the_o woman_n but_o only_o in_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o and_o this_o we_o hope_v we_o shall_v evict_v both_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o by_o invincible_a and_o demonstrative_a argument_n first_o of_o all_o hypocrates_n favour_v this_o opinion_n as_o also_o do_v galen_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la have_v this_o say_n the_o blood_n fall_v from_o a_o woman_n like_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o stick_v sacrifice_n which_o soon_o clod_v or_o cake_v together_o because_o it_o be_v sound_a and_o healthful_a and_o this_o also_o he_o repeat_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la now_o the_o condition_n of_o laudable_a blood_n be_v to_o be_v red_a and_o quick_o to_o cake_n galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la symptomatum_fw-la write_v natural_a galen_n reason_n to_o prove_v it_o natural_a that_o this_o blood_n be_v not_o unnatural_a but_o offend_v only_o in_o quantity_n and_o this_o may_v also_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o good_a and_o true_a reason_n this_o blood_n in_o a_o sound_a woman_n for_o if_o she_o be_v sickly_a the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v the_o blood_n i_o say_v that_o be_v avoid_v every_o month_n by_o the_o womb_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o and_o of_o which_o the_o other_o blood_n be_v make_v with_o which_o the_o flesh_n be_v satisfy_v and_o nourish_v for_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o the_o same_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o same_o vessel_n contain_v it_o why_o then_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o difference_n in_o their_o quality_n moreover_o if_o as_o the_o philosopher_n often_o urge_v the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o prevayl_v in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n why_o shall_v this_o superfluous_a blood_n redound_v first_o first_o in_o the_o cold_a nature_n of_o woman_n unless_o that_o it_o may_v become_v a_o aliment_n unto_o the_o conceive_a and_o form_v infant_n why_o do_v she_o purge_v it_o rather_o by_o the_o womb_n then_o by_o the_o second_o the_o second_o nose_n as_o it_o be_v often_o avoid_v in_o man_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o accustom_v herself_o to_o this_o way_n that_o after_o the_o conception_n it_o may_v exhibit_v itself_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n this_o be_v the_o small_a cause_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n acknowledge_v by_o hypocrates_n aristotle_n galen_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a school_n of_o physician_n aristotle_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o their_o blood_n perpetual_o fall_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o principal_a part_n &_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v hail_n and_o sound_v of_o body_n and_o have_v their_o course_n in_o good_a order_n they_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o varices_fw-la or_o swell_a vein_n never_o with_o the_o haemerrhoid_v nor_o with_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n as_o man_n be_v now_o if_o these_o course_n do_v affect_v the_o way_n into_o the_o womb_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o only_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n than_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v benign_a and_o laudable_a blood_n for_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la say_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v with_o pure_a and_o sweet_a blood_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o infant_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o which_o be_v the_o sweet_a in_o the_o second_o that_o the_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v pale_a all_o over_o because_o her_o pure_a blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o infant_n moreover_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o nature_n purge_v by_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o sound_a woman_n be_v three_o three_o pure_a and_o elementary_a this_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n because_o of_o it_o return_v to_o the_o pap_n milk_n be_v generate_v and_o therefore_o nurse_n have_v not_o their_o course_n as_o long_o as_o they_o give_v suck_v now_o that_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o the_o pure_a blood_n hypocrates_n witness_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la aristotle_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la say_v that_o the_o conceive_v why_o nurse_n have_v not_o their_o course_n neither_o yet_o conceive_v nature_n of_o the_o milk_n and_o of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v have_v not_o their_o course_n neither_o yet_o do_v conceive_v with_o child_n and_o if_o they_o do_v happen_v to_o conceive_v than_o their_o milk_n fail_v add_v hereto_o that_o if_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o course_n be_v so_o great_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o then_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o when_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n and_o their_o course_n fail_v upon_o that_o cause_n they_o shall_v be_v worse_o dispose_v then_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v upon_o other_o cause_n because_o the_o infant_n draw_v away_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o other_o which_o be_v venomous_a or_o of_o a_o malignant_a quality_n will_v rage_v so_o much_o the_o more_o have_v lose_v the_o bridle_n whereby_o it_o be_v restrain_v moreover_o those_o symptom_n will_v be_v more_o violent_a in_o the_o last_o month_n then_o in_o the_o first_o after_o conception_n all_o which_o be_v contradict_v by_o common_a experience_n wherefore_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v only_o abundant_a in_o woman_n and_o have_v no_o other_o fault_n conclusion_n conclusion_n at_o all_o if_o they_o be_v sound_a and_o hail_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n nature_n and_o temperament_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o wherewith_o the_o flesh_n be_v nourish_v yet_o be_v it_o call_v a_o excrement_n but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abusive_o because_o the_o flesh_n be_v therewith_o fill_v and_o satisfy_v do_v return_v that_o which_o remain_v back_o into_o the_o vein_n and_o void_a it_o out_o so_o the_o stomach_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o chylus_n thrust_v it_o into_o the_o gut_n but_o avicen_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o this_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o second_o question_n auicens_fw-la question_n or_o of_o the_o three_o concoction_n we_o say_v it_o be_v of_o both_o but_o in_o a_o diverse_a respect_n it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o second_o concoction_n because_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n have_v his_o first_o generation_n in_o the_o liver_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o second_o concoction_n and_o from_o the_o liver_n be_v pour_v as_o a_o overplus_n answer_v answer_v or_o redundancie_n into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollowveine_n it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n because_o it_o be_v as_o we_o say_v vomit_v away_o by_o the_o flesh_n when_o it_o be_v satisfy_v after_o the_o three_o concoction_n those_o argument_n which_o before_o be_v allege_v against_o this_o truth_n be_v but_o vein_n and_o light_n argument_n answer_v to_o the_o former_a argument_n for_o as_o we_o grant_v that_o all_o those_o mischief_n and_o
even_o expound_v the_o authority_n expound_v as_o the_o bread_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o crust_n so_o be_v the_o infant_n compass_v with_o membrane_n but_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o two_o be_v alike_o that_o he_o do_v no_o where_n affirm_v &_o where_o as_o they_o say_v that_o the_o seed_n contain_v only_o the_o idea_n or_o form_n of_o those_o part_n from_o which_o it_o issue_v answer_v the_o reason_n answer_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o membrane_n actual_o either_o in_o the_o father_n or_o in_o the_o mother_n i_o answer_v that_o such_o &_o so_o divine_a be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o form_v faculty_n that_o they_o can_v diffuse_v or_o transfuse_v themselves_o out_o of_o one_o seed_n into_o another_o if_o therefore_o the_o mark_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grandfather_n do_v often_o appear_v in_o the_o grandchild_n yea_o in_o his_o posterity_n after_o many_o degree_n of_o affinity_n or_o consanguinity_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o form_v faculty_n of_o the_o father_n seed_n make_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o infant_n of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o father_n himself_o have_v when_o he_o be_v seed_n add_v hereto_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o final_a cause_n it_o be_v behooveful_a that_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o membrane_n and_o therefore_o the_o noble_a and_o absolute_a architect_n have_v make_v they_o the_o three_o question_n which_o we_o have_v here_o to_o discuss_v be_v whether_o these_o membrane_n be_v question_n the_o third_o question_n generate_v of_o the_o man_n seed_n or_o of_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v the_o old_a receive_a opinion_n that_o they_o be_v generate_v only_o of_o the_o mother_n seed_n because_o that_o be_v the_o cold_a and_o less_o fruitful_a woman_n whether_o the_o membrane_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o man_n seed_n or_o of_o the_o woman_n wherefore_o nature_n hide_v more_o inward_a the_o noble_a and_o especial_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o more_o ignoble_a and_o base_a she_o dispose_v on_o the_o outside_n as_o a_o defence_n to_o the_o rest_n now_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v more_o ignoble_a moreover_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n be_v but_o little_a and_o not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a part_n both_o and_o therefore_o it_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n we_o think_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o membrane_n be_v make_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n but_o that_o they_o be_v make_v only_o thereof_o that_o we_o deny_v for_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n be_v sufficient_a resolution_n the_o resolution_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o infant_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o also_o be_v sufficient_a to_o generate_v the_o chorion_n again_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n do_v only_o generate_v these_o membrane_n how_o come_v that_o to_o pass_v which_o hypocrates_n avouch_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la that_o when_o the_o woman_n seed_n get_v the_o victory_n over_o the_o man_n there_o be_v procreate_v three_o kind_n of_o female_n do_v not_o the_o woman_n seed_n sometime_o overcome_v in_o the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o sex_n therefore_o when_o the_o woman_n seed_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o man_n why_o shall_v we_o attribute_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o membrane_n unto_o the_o strong_a seed_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o infant_n to_o the_o weak_a we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o membrane_n may_v be_v generate_v of_o either_o seed_n of_o the_o opinion_n arantius_n his_o idle_a opinion_n male_a or_o female_n but_o of_o the_o female_a more_o ordinary_o and_o again_o that_o of_o the_o mother_n seed_n not_o only_o these_o membrane_n but_o also_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n of_o the_o infant_n may_v beform_v arantius_n in_o the_o book_n he_o set_v out_o of_o the_o infant_n say_v that_o the_o two_o membrane_n the_o amnion_n and_o the_o chorion_n be_v not_o generate_v before_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n but_o that_o they_o be_v propagation_n of_o the_o inner_a coat_n the_o amnion_n of_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n and_o the_o chorion_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la but_o this_o be_v against_o all_o experience_n and_o reason_n as_o we_o have_v sufficient_o show_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o exercise_n qvest._n xvii_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o umbilicall_a vessel_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o vmbilicall_a vessel_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n obscure_a to_o wit_n the_o number_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o their_o original_a concern_v their_o number_n the_o anatomist_n be_v at_o variance_n some_o opinion_n of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o vessel_n diverse_a opinion_n say_v there_o be_v only_o three_o other_o four_o some_o five_o they_o which_o acknowledge_v three_o make_v only_o one_o vein_n and_o two_o artery_n they_o which_o will_v have_v four_o add_v to_o these_o three_o the_o vrachos_n those_o who_o will_v have_v five_o number_n two_o vein_n as_o many_o artery_n and_o the_o vrachos_n we_o resolve_v that_o as_o well_o in_o man_n as_o in_o beast_n there_o be_v four_o always_o &_o only_o four_o to_o be_v find_v the_o first_o be_v the_o vein_n which_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o the_o embryo_n which_o alone_o and_o by_o itself_o resolution_n our_o resolution_n arrive_v at_o the_o navel_n from_o the_o fissure_v of_o the_o liver_n this_o vein_n when_o it_o have_v pass_v the_o vein_n a_o description_n of_o the_o umbililicall_a vein_n navel_n be_v cleave_v into_o two_o and_o make_v two_o distinct_a channel_n and_o these_o again_o be_v divide_v and_o subdivide_v who_o branch_n be_v support_v by_o the_o membrane_n call_v chorion_n do_v conjoin_v themselves_o with_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o sheep_n and_o swine_n by_o certain_a round_o and_o navel-like_a excresence_n which_o they_o call_v cotyledones_fw-la or_o acetabula_fw-la in_o woman_n by_o that_o bulk_n of_o flesh_n which_o the_o late_a anatomist_n call_v the_o cake_n or_o liver_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n for_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v say_v laurentius_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v prepare_v and_o boil_a in_o that_o flesh_n but_o i_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o use_n of_o it_o which_o the_o ancient_n assign_v to_o the_o glandulous_a body_n call_v pancreas_n to_o wit_n safe_o to_o sustain_v and_o like_o a_o pillow_n to_o under_o prop_v the_o innumerable_a propagation_n of_o vessel_n which_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o chorion_n the_o vein_n therefore_o from_o the_o navel_n to_o the_o liver_n be_v but_o simple_a and_o single_a which_o after_o it_o be_v pass_v the_o navel_n be_v cleave_v in_o twain_o and_o appear_v double_a and_o thus_o be_v the_o different_a place_n in_o galen_n to_o be_v reconcile_v where_o he_o write_v sometime_o that_o this_o vein_n be_v single_a sometime_o himself_o galen_n reconcile_v to_o himself_o that_o it_o be_v double_a the_o vmbilicall_a artery_n be_v two_o one_o on_o either_o side_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o heart_n but_o from_o the_o iliack_a branch_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n descend_v the_o four_o vessel_n remain_v and_o upon_o this_o hinge_n be_v the_o whole_a controversy_n turn_v the_o ancient_n call_v it_o urachus_fw-la because_o by_o it_o the_o infant_n pour_v his_o urine_n into_o the_o membrane_n almost_o all_o the_o late_a anatomist_n urachus_fw-la the_o umbilical_a artery_n the_o urachus_fw-la deny_v this_o to_o be_v in_o a_o man_n and_o say_v it_o be_v only_o find_v in_o beast_n yet_o i_o say_v laurentius_n have_v always_o observe_v it_o even_o in_o man_n also_o for_o that_o a_o nervous_a production_n be_v lead_v in_o man_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n to_o the_o navel_n as_o well_o as_o in_o beast_n i_o think_v no_o anatomist_n man_n prove_v in_o man_n will_v deny_v i_o ask_v therefore_o what_o use_n be_v there_o in_o man_n of_o this_o production_n not_o only_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o ligament_n for_o the_o bladder_n be_v tie_v and_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o neighbour_n part_v very_o strong_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o many_o fibres_fw-es arise_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la but_o to_o lead_v away_o the_o urine_n as_o it_o do_v in_o bruit_n beast_n and_o in_o this_o my_o opinion_n say_v the_o same_o laurentius_n cabrolius_n a_o history_n out_o of_o cabrolius_n i_o be_o confirm_v by_o the_o history_n of_o a_o wench_n who_o urine_n be_v a_o long_a time_n suppress_v do_v at_o last_o issue_n out_o at_o her_o navel_n this_o bartholemew_n cabrolius_n a_o most_o expert_a chirurgeon_n and_o the_o ordinary_a dissecter_n to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n at_o monpelier_n in_o france_n have_v often_o make_v mention_n off_o fernelius_n also_o in_o the_o 13._o chapter_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o pathologia_fw-la tell_v the_o like_a story_n one_o there_o
when_o the_o muscle_n gristle_n the_o name_n of_o the_o gristle_n be_v remoove_v from_o their_o outside_n be_v somewhat_o rough_a or_o rugged_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o muscle_n more_o commodious_a original_n &_o implantation_n but_o on_o the_o inside_n they_o be_v smooth_a as_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o membrane_n and_o beside_o smear_v over_o with_o a_o slimy_a moisture_n of_o these_o gristle_n three_o be_v move_v in_o the_o modulation_n or_o tune_v of_o the_o voice_n that_o call_v crycoide_n be_v immooveable_a the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o when_o man_n grow_v old_a become_v so_o hard_o that_o some_o good_a anatomist_n have_v think_v they_o bony_a but_o we_o have_v prove_v before_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v gristly_a not_o bony_a the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o shield-gristle_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signifi_v a_o buckler_n or_o shield_n it_o have_v his_o name_n from_o the_o form_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 2._o and_o 3_o whole_a for_o gristle_n the_o first_o gristle_n it_o be_v like_o the_o target_n that_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v that_o be_v not_o round_o but_o long_o the_o form_n be_v yet_o keep_v by_o herraldes_n and_o in_o triumph_n where_o paint_v shield_n be_v use_v of_o this_o fashion_n the_o belly_n a_o little_a hollow_a and_o the_o back_o gibbous_a this_o gristle_n lie_v under_o the_o bone_n hyois_n cover_v the_o forepart_n so_o as_o we_o can_v touch_v it_o especial_o in_o man_n in_o who_o it_o adami_n pomum_fw-la adami_n bunch_v out_o more_o than_o in_o woman_n which_o bunch_n or_o knub_n they_o call_v pomun_n adami_n adam_n apple_n as_o if_o it_o stick_v still_o in_o the_o throat_n of_o all_o his_o posterity_n whereas_o the_o woman_n swallow_v it_o well_o enough_o but_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o it_o appear_v in_o man_n and_o seldom_o in_o woman_n mens_fw-la why_o woman_n throttle_n do_v not_o appear_v as_o mens_fw-la be_v because_o the_o glandule_n which_o be_v place_v at_o the_o larynx_n do_v make_v their_o neck_n equal_a &_o even_o it_o have_v four_o side_n because_o of_o the_o four_o process_n it_o have_v behind_o for_o on_o the_o back_n it_o be_v not_o join_v by_o the_o side_n in_o a_o ox_n say_v placentinus_n there_o be_v two_o most_o manifest_a perforation_n above_o through_o which_o the_o proper_a muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n receive_v propagation_n of_o the_o recurrent_a sinew_n it_o be_v but_o one_o gristle_n although_o oftentimes_o there_o run_v a_o line_n through_o the_o midst_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 2_o and_o 3_o between_o g_z and_o h_n vesalius_n esteem_v it_o two_o in_o man_n particular_o laurentius_n especial_o in_o woman_n howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o large_a and_o broad_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o gristle_n but_o one_o gristle_n take_v up_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o whole_a larynx_n it_o be_v therefore_o threefold_a as_o big_a as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o compass_v the_o larynx_n and_o the_o whistle_n or_o pipe_n thereof_o which_o we_o call_v glottis_fw-la moreover_o in_o a_o man_n it_o be_v large_a above_o than_o below_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o bone_n hyois_fw-fr by_o his_o upper_a process_n and_o by_o the_o low_a to_o the_o second_o connexion_n connexion_n gristle_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v grist_o thin_a yet_o hard_a the_o better_a to_o defend_v the_o glottis_fw-la or_o substance_n substance_n whistle_n and_o to_o help_v the_o break_n of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o voice_n in_o old_a man_n this_o gristle_n be_v sometime_o so_o hard_o that_o be_v exceed_o dry_v it_o become_v bony_a yea_o sometime_o a_o very_a bone_n it_o begin_v to_o grow_v hear_v at_o the_o side_n the_o middle_a line_n remain_v grist_o for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o even_o that_o also_o now_o and_o then_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o bone_n the_o exterior_a superficies_n of_o this_o gristle_n be_v convex_n or_o gibbous_a and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o side_n it_o be_v rough_a into_o which_o place_n the_o first_o pair_n of_o the_o common_a muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n be_v insert_v as_o also_o those_o take_v their_o original_n which_o we_o account_v for_o the_o third_o pair_n of_o common_a muscle_n of_o the_o gullet_n on_o the_o inside_n it_o be_v hollow_a to_o form_v the_o long_a cavity_n of_o the_o larynx_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o voice_n become_v full_a and_o elegant_a for_o we_o see_v that_o hollow_a thing_n do_v sound_v better_a than_o plain_a as_o it_o be_v in_o bell_n it_o have_v four_o process_n ta._n 16._o fig._n 2_o and_o 3._o iklm_n then_o above_o and_o two_o below_o on_o each_o process_n 4._o process_n hand_n of_o the_o side_n one_o with_o the_o two_o uppermost_a tab._n 16._o fig._n 1._o ik_fw-mi it_o be_v tie_v by_o a_o ligament_n somewhat_o long_o to_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o bone_n hyois_fw-fr tab._n 16._o fig._n 1._o bb_v which_o by_o certain_a distance_n be_v strengthen_v with_o little_a long_o round_o and_o gristly_a body_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 1._o above_o k_o i_o especial_o it_o have_v use_v of_o they_o when_o the_o tongue_n be_v put_v out_o or_o draw_v in_o again_o the_o two_o low_a process_n in_o man_n be_v short_a than_o the_o upper_a but_o in_o sheep_n quite_o contrary_a tab._n 16._o fig._n 2_o and_o 3._o lm_o and_o be_v articulate_v by_o arthrodia_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 1._o from_o l_o to_z i_o with_o a_o flat_a head_n to_o a_o shallow_a cavity_n in_o the_o second_o gristle_n that_o the_o shield-gristle_n may_v be_v move_v upward_o and_o downward_o on_o either_o side_n near_o the_o process_n it_o have_v certain_a recurue_v or_o bow_v cavity_n the_o upper_a of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 2_o and_o 3._o g_o be_v the_o lesser_a make_v for_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la cavity_n the_o cavity_n to_o raise_v it_o up_o easy_o and_o sudden_o the_o low_a be_v on_o each_o side_n one_o on_o both_o side_n at_o h_n whereinto_o the_o anterior_a muscle_n be_v implant_v tab._n 15._o fig._n 6._o s_o final_o this_o shield-gristle_n be_v mooveable_a partly_o by_o articulation_n partly_o by_o flexion_n the_o articulation_n may_v be_v call_v arthrodia_n by_o which_o it_o be_v draw_v length-way_n upward_o and_o downward_o and_o these_o joint_n be_v at_o the_o low_a process_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o second_o gristle_n the_o draught_n be_v make_v by_o the_o first_o and_o second_o pair_n of_o the_o common_a muscle_n it_o be_v also_o draw_v in_o length_n without_o a_o muscle_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o 3_o pair_n and_o loosen_a by_o the_o flexible_a substance_n of_o the_o gristle_n it_o be_v also_o movable_a by_o flexion_n for_o because_o it_o be_v thin_a it_o be_v also_o flexible_a whence_o it_o stretch_v in_o breadth_n it_o yield_v downward_o and_o again_o return_v upward_o and_o so_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o larynx_n be_v lift_v up_o and_o depress_v straighten_v and_o relax_v the_o use_n of_o this_o gristle_n be_v foure-fould_a the_o first_o to_o make_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o larynx_n the_o second_o to_o establish_v the_o glottis_fw-la or_o whistle_n the_o three_o to_o afford_v a_o implantation_n or_o seat_n of_o rest_n shield-gristle_n the_o use_n of_o the_o shield-gristle_n for_o the_o muscle_n and_o final_o to_o fashion_v out_o the_o articulation_n necessary_o require_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o throttle_v the_o second_o and_o low_a gristle_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ring-gristle_n table_n 16_o fig._n 4._o and_o gristle_n the_o secoâ—â—_n gristle_n 5._o and_o 6._o for_o so_o galen_n and_o orthasius_n his_o epitomiser_n call_v it_o because_o it_o be_v like_o a_o ring_n and_o incee_v it_o be_v very_o like_o that_o bony_a ring_n which_o the_o turk_n wear_v upon_o their_o right_a thumb_n when_o they_o shoot_v that_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o bow_n string_n with_o great_a strength_n it_o be_v common_o call_v innominata_n the_o gristle_n without_o a_o name_n because_o the_o ancient_n before_o galen_n give_v it_o innominata_fw-la why_o call_v innominata_fw-la no_o name_n the_o reason_n he_o give_v de_fw-fr dissectione_fw-la musculorum_fw-la because_o they_o can_v liken_v it_o to_o nothing_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n haply_o say_v bauhine_v because_o the_o action_n of_o the_o larynx_n be_v perform_v by_o motion_n now_o the_o other_o three_o do_v move_v but_o this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v altogether_o immovable_a it_o lie_v under_o the_o shield-gristle_n and_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o other_o gristle_n which_o it_o sustain_v situation_n the_o situation_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o first_o gristle_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n to_o which_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o ligament_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o backpart_n of_o the_o larynx_n yet_o it_o
tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n that_o move_v the_o eye_n round_o be_v convey_v but_o of_o it_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o low_a jaw_n there_o be_v a_o slippery_a and_o mooveable_a gristle_n which_o hinder_v least_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o jaw_n shall_v by_o their_o mutual_a attrition_n be_v wear_v or_o when_o they_o be_v we_o ary_z with_o too_o much_o labour_n give_v over_o their_o motion_n the_o outward_a ear_n call_v in_o latin_a auriculae_fw-la be_v also_o grist_o for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bony_a they_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v break_v and_o beside_o will_v have_v be_v a_o impediment_n in_o ear_n of_o the_o outward_a ear_n our_o sleep_n again_o if_o they_o have_v be_v soft_a and_o fleshy_a they_o will_v not_o have_v retain_v their_o arch_a figure_n and_o so_o the_o air_n shall_v have_v be_v shut_v out_o or_o if_o it_o have_v be_v admit_v a_o fleshy_a substance_n can_v not_o have_v repel_v the_o sound_n these_o gristle_n be_v above_o thick_a and_o hard_a below_o thin_a and_o soft_a till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o lap_n which_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a nature_n between_o flesh_n and_o gristle_n the_o gristle_n of_o the_o nose_n be_v five_o the_o three_o anterior_a be_v fasten_v to_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o two_o make_v the_o wing_n five_o of_o the_o nose_n be_v five_o of_o these_o the_o two_o upper_a be_v the_o broad_a and_o adhere_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o nose_n tab._n 12._o lib._n 8._o fig._n 8_o from_o f_z to_z e_z where_o they_o be_v broad_a and_o rough_a from_o they_o they_o hang_v and_o together_o with_o they_o do_v form_n the_o anterior_a cavity_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o their_o low_a part_n descend_v downward_o they_o run_v out_o be_v fasten_v together_o unto_o the_o tip_n or_o top_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o low_a they_o go_v the_o soft_a they_o be_v in_o the_o very_a extremity_n degenerate_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o gristly_a ligament_n the_o three_o gristle_n which_o 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