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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
rest_n left_a match_n musket_n 3,470 5 14.4642 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A04863 The theorike and practike of moderne vvarres discoursed in dialogue vvise. VVherein is declared the neglect of martiall discipline: the inconuenience thereof: the imperfections of manie training captaines: a redresse by due regard had: the fittest weapons for our moderne vvarre: the vse of the same: the parts of a perfect souldier in generall and in particular: the officers in degrees, with their seuerall duties: the imbattailing of men in formes now most in vse: with figures and tables to the same: with sundrie other martiall points. VVritten by Robert Barret. Comprehended in sixe bookes. Barret, Robert, fl. 1600. 1598 (1598) STC 1500; ESTC S106853 258,264 244

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and_o before_o finger_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o with_o his_o middle_a finger_n to_o measure_n at_o what_o length_n to_o cock_n the_o same_o level_v to_o fall_v with_o a_o proportion_a length_n into_o the_o pan_n the_o which_o be_v do_v let_v he_o retire_v his_o right_a foot_n somewhat_o back_o and_o stand_v firm_a upon_o the_o same_o and_o hold_v fast_o both_o the_o musket_n and_o rest_n with_o his_o left_a hand_n to_o raise_v the_o but_o end_n of_o his_o musket_n from_o his_o thigh_n unto_o his_o breast_n and_o to_o fasten_v the_o same_o firm_a and_o close_o unto_o his_o right_a shoulder_n and_o breast_n discharge_v hold_v fast_o the_o say_v hinder_v part_n of_o the_o stock_n betwixt_o his_o right_a thumb_n and_o before_o finger_n draw_v down_o the_o serre_v with_o the_o other_o three_o finger_n and_o so_o take_v due_a level_n to_o discharge_v have_v perform_v the_o which_o let_v he_o uncocke_n his_o match_n clap_v his_o musket_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n with_o a_o half_a turn_n and_o so_o retire_v trail_v his_o rest_n or_o fork_n by_o the_o string_n and_o give_v place_n to_o other_o recharge_v go_v charge_n again_o final_o for_o other_o arm_n a_o reasonable_a short_a sword_n a_o mean_a dagger_n with_o no_o morion_n but_o a_o fair_a hat_n and_o feather_n gent._n thus_o i_o perceive_v your_o fiery_a shot_n have_v many_o busy_a skill_n without_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o which_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o become_v a_o perfect_a shot_n capt._n true_a advise_v and_o therefore_o often_o to_o be_v practise_v but_o here_o let_v the_o muster-maister_n and_o train_n captain_n be_v well_o advise_v not_o to_o suffer_v their_o shot_n to_o carry_v any_o bullet_n about_o they_o in_o time_n of_o their_o training_n and_o feign_a skirmish_n for_o fear_n of_o danger_n that_o may_v thereby_o ensue_v among_o themselves_o but_o now_o and_o then_o after_o their_o train_n bullet_n to_o take_v every_o shot_n single_a and_o to_o see_v he_o charge_v his_o piece_n orderly_o with_o powder_n and_o bullet_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o have_v a_o great_a but_o erect_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o every_o hundred_o or_o bailywicke_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o level_v and_o discharge_v at_o the_o blank_a thereof_o orderly_o one_o after_o another_o encourage_v those_o which_o do_v make_v the_o fair_a shot_n now_o for_o the_o pike_n weapon_n which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v term_n senora_n y_fw-fr reyna_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr armas_fw-la the_o queen_n and_o mistress_n of_o weapon_n the_o soldier_n which_o carry_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v well_o arm_v with_o a_o good_a corslet_n furnish_v with_o his_o gorget_n morion_n tass_n pouldron_n vambrace_n and_o gauntlet_n also_o to_o be_v arm_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v whatsoever_o opinion_n other_o man_n may_v hold_v to_o the_o contrary_a suppose_v a_o bare_a pair_n of_o cuyrass_n only_o sufficient_a but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o arm_a picquier_n ought_v to_o be_v arm_v in_o all_o point_n as_o i_o have_v say_v for_o defence_n and_o then_o to_o offend_v to_o be_v weapon_v with_o a_o good_a pike_n of_o ground_n ashe_n foot_n of_o seventeen_fw-mi or_o eighteen_o foot_n long_o at_o the_o least_o well_o and_o strong_o head_v with_o the_o cheek_n three_o foot_n long_o or_o there_o about_o and_o for_o other_o weapon_n dagger_n to_o wear_v a_o good_a short_a sword_n and_o dagger_n for_o the_o dagger_n be_v a_o weapon_n of_o great_a advantage_n in_o pell_n mell_o objection_n and_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o soldier_n so_o heavy_a arm_v be_v not_o for_o any_o great_a march_n answer_n or_o speedy_a execution_n i_o say_v that_o among_o well_o order_v regiment_n there_o be_v also_o yet_o some_o unarmed_a pike_n that_o be_v without_o any_o corslet_n or_o at_o the_o most_o the_o bare_a cuyrat_n only_o and_o morion_n the_o which_o the_o italian_n do_v call_v picche_fw-it secche_fw-it now_o these_o be_v reserve_v &_o employ_v in_o such_o piece_n of_o light_a service_n se●cha_fw-la and_o the_o picquier_n either_o arm_v or_o unarmed_a be_v to_o be_v show_v and_o teach_v the_o carriage_n and_o use_n of_o his_o pike_n pike_n as_o first_o to_o tertiar_n or_o carry_v the_o same_o orderly_a upon_o his_o shoulder_n hold_v the_o same_o with_o his_o four_o finger_n upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o staff_n &_o his_o thumb_n under_o the_o staff_n near_o unto_o his_o shoulder_n base_n down_o the_o blunt_a end_n thereof_o to_o advance_v the_o point_n and_o poize_v the_o pike_n with_o a_o equal_a poise_n upon_o his_o thumb_n and_o shoulder_n always_o in_o march_n keep_v the_o low_a end_n of_o his_o pike_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o his_o foreman_n leg_n still_o advertise_v that_o in_o march_v the_o pike_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o right_a shoulder_n of_o every_o soldier_n throughout_o every_o file_n save_v the_o utmost_a file_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o array_v or_o ordinance_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v their_o pike_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n only_o always_o regard_v how_o those_o of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n do_v carry_v their_o weapon_n the_o rest_n to_o do_v the_o same_o throughout_o every_o rank_n and_o file_n follow_v for_o order_n and_o form_n do_v require_v the_o same_o rear_v next_o he_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o plant_v his_o pike_n on_o the_o ground_n at_o any_o stand_n or_o alto_fw-mi then_o how_o to_o arbolare_fw-la or_o advance_v his_o pike_n that_o be_v to_o rear_v his_o pike_n upright_o against_o his_o right_a shoulder_n and_o with_o his_o right_a hand_n stretch_v down_o unto_o his_o thigh_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o near_a unto_o the_o butt-end_n betwixt_o his_o four_o finger_n and_o his_o thumb_n stretch_v his_o forefinger_n downward_o unto_o the_o butt-end_n of_o his_o pike_n and_o so_o advance_v the_o same_o upright_o &_o high_a against_o his_o right_a shoulder_n rest_v and_o stay_v the_o same_o with_o his_o right_a hand_n against_o his_o right_a thigh_n and_o knee_n advance_v as_o before_o be_v say_v now_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o such_o time_n as_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o ring_n and_o serre_v close_a shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n then_o to_o advance_v their_o pik_n in_o this_o sort_n at_o the_o enclose_v thereof_o &_o so_o to_o continue_v until_o they_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o ring_n again_o into_o a_o large_a march_n also_o the_o same_o be_v use_v by_o some_o at_o their_o arrive_v unto_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o watch_n before_o their_o chief_a commander_n or_o officer_n even_o as_o the_o first_o rank_n shall_v arrive_v into_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n some_o ten_o or_o twelve_o pase_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o stand_n to_z arbolare_fw-la their_o pike_n and_o so_o rank_a after_o rank_n carry_v they_o in_o the_o same_o order_n until_o they_o come_v unto_o their_o place_n of_o station_n there_o to_o make_v alto_fw-mi and_o to_o plant_v their_o pike_n upon_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o squadron_n be_v form_v charge_v but_o principal_o the_o soldier_n march_v in_o squadron_n and_o upon_o point_n to_o come_v to_o the_o push_n of_o the_o pike_n with_o their_o foot_n enemy_n then_o be_v they_o first_o to_o advance_v their_o pike_n as_o be_v say_v bear_v the_o same_o orderly_a with_o the_o right_a hand_n against_o the_o right_a thigh_n and_o the_o left_a hand_n above_o near_a about_o the_o shoulder_n and_o so_o to_o charge_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o push_n push_v stand_v firm_a and_o sure_a upon_o the_o left_a foot_n but_o if_o the_o squadron_n be_v charge_v with_o any_o troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n couch_n then_o must_v the_o picquier_n couch_n their_o pike_n fast_o under_o the_o right_a foot_n hold_v the_o same_o 〈…〉_o the_o leave_v hand_n and_o bow_v down_o the_o point_n thereof_o against_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o hor●e_n couch_n have_v his_o right_a hand_n ready_a to_o draw_v his_o sword_n if_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v now_o how_o necessary_a and_o avayleable_a this_o continual_a use_n and_o practice_n be_v may_v easy_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o sundry_a victory_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n who_o both_o in_o their_o camp_n and_o garrison_n have_v their_o tesserarios_fw-la which_o be_v as_o our_o sergeant_n major_n to_o ensign_n and_o teach_v their_o people_n of_o war_n the_o use_n and_o manage_n of_o their_o arm_n train_n at_o all_o idle_a and_o vacant_a time_n the_o old_a soldier_n sometime_o once_o in_o a_o day_n and_o the_o tirones_fw-la which_o we_o term_v bisognio_n or_o new_a soldier_n twice_o in_o the_o day_n or_o as_o occasion_v serve_v so_o be_v their_o people_n always_o ready_a and_o perfect_a and_o again_o they_o do_v not_o only_o practice_v they_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o weapon_n but_o many_o time_n also_o do_v conduct_v their_o company_n for_o their_o recreation_n
renown_n and_o fame_n gent._n if_o in_o fight_v the_o ensign_n be_v break_v himself_o and_o the_o enemy_n do_v carry_v away_o a_o part_n thereof_o do_v the_o ensign-bearer_n lose_v thereby_o his_o reputation_n capt._n no_o not_o a_o jot_n so_o that_o he_o keep_v the_o very_a trunk_n of_o the_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n when_o the_o company_n do_v march_v the_o ensign-bearer_n may_v carry_v his_o colour_n rest_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n either_o open_a or_o fold_v up_o but_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o alto_fw-mi he_o be_v bind_v by_o duty_n to_o advance_v the_o ensign_n and_o not_o to_o campear_v it_o or_o pitch_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n for_o that_o be_v the_o trick_n of_o a_o bisognio_fw-it and_o do_v repugn_v the_o authority_n and_o gravity_n of_o his_o office_n in_o fight_n pre-eminence_n in_o encounter_n in_o muster_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n he_o must_v carry_v his_o colour_n display_v &_o pass_v by_o he_o he_o must_v advance_v it_o only_o bow_v the_o point_n somewhat_o downward_o without_o any_o more_o ceremony_n but_o if_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n he_o shall_v withal_o bow_v somewhat_o one_o of_o his_o knee_n as_o a_o difference_n from_o the_o general_n in_o ordinance_n or_o frame_v battle_n always_o the_o ensign_n do_v march_v in_o one_o large_a or_o long_a rank_n joint_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o squadron_n the_o most_o place_n of_o honour_n be_v the_o left_a and_o right_a outside_n the_o ensign_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n carry_v the_o pre-eminence_n who_o give_v direction_n and_o order_n to_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o sort_n if_o he_o bear_v his_o ensign_n on_o his_o shoulder_n loose_a so_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o carry_v they_o and_o if_o farthele_v up_o all_o they_o be_v to_o do_v in_o the_o like_a order_n and_o so_o imitate_v he_o in_o all_o other_o manner_n and_o show_n abanderados_n and_o if_o he_o deliver_v he_o unto_o his_o abanderado_n and_o take_v the_o halberd_n the_o rest_n be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o the_o self_n same_o order_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o auanderados_n for_o it_o be_v a_o unseemly_a show_n to_o see_v in_o a_o rank_n of_o ensign_n different_a order_n one_o from_o another_o the_o abanderados_n be_v use_v to_o be_v soldier_n and_o some_o do_v set_v their_o own_o servant_n to_o that_o office_n these_o aught_o to_o go_v well_o apparel_v and_o well_o arm_v for_o i_o have_v see_v sometime_o among_o the_o spaniard_n the_o alfere_n themselves_o to_o pass_v into_o other_o rank_n to_o fight_v leave_v the_o ensign_n with_o the_o abanderado_n but_o i_o like_v it_o not_o for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o ensign-bearer_n to_o leave_v his_o colour_n lodging_n neither_o to_o fight_v but_o with_o the_o same_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n as_o before_o i_o have_v declare_v no_o though_o it_o be_v to_o show_v his_o valour_n and_o prowess_n in_o the_o lodging_n the_o ensign_n shall_v be_v accompany_v with_o a_o corpse_n de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr although_o it_o be_v in_o place_n of_o quiet_a and_o out_o of_o all_o suspicion_n as_o well_o for_o the_o authority_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o same_o as_o to_o avoid_v many_o inconvenience_n which_o happen_v to_o succeed_v through_o mutiny_n brawl_n and_o fray_n it_o be_v also_o convenient_a that_o the_o ensign-bearer_n have_v always_o with_o he_o a_o drum_n to_o call_v his_o company_n together_o and_o for_o such_o occasion_n as_o shall_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o ensign_n shall_v be_v of_o such_o veneration_n and_o have_v be_v so_o respect_v of_o the_o soldier_n ensign_n that_o there_o have_v seldom_o be_v see_v any_o one_o fly_v to_o the_o sanctuary_n thereof_o avoid_v the_o soldier_n fury_n to_o be_v pursue_v or_o hurt_v esteem_v their_o ensign_n a_o thing_n inviolable_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o brescia_n when_o the_o mutinous_a soldier_n will_v have_v slay_v the_o lord_n lewes_n yeart_n their_o general_n who_o fly_v to_o the_o ensign_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o leave_v off_o so_o shameful_a and_o so_o abominable_a attempt_n disarm_v when_o the_o soldier_n do_v enter_v into_o any_o corpse_n the_o guard_n either_o in_o castle_n town_n fortress_n or_o camp_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o disarm_v themselves_o until_o they_o see_v their_o alfere_n first_o unarm_v upon_o who_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o eye_n fix_v to_o imitate_v as_o they_o have_v upon_o the_o ensign_n he_o bear_v to_o follow_v wherefore_o the_o ensign-bearer_n be_v not_o to_o disarm_v until_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o fort_n or_o place_n of_o defence_n wherein_o they_o be_v be_v first_o shut_v &_o if_o it_o be_v in_o camp_n or_o field_n when_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o may_v safe_o do_v it_o &_o not_o otherwise_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o soldier_n take_v not_o example_n from_o he_o of_o unsoldiarie_n negligence_n and_o sloth_n but_o rather_o of_o all_o vigilancy_n care_n and_o pain_n gent._n you_o have_v large_o set_v down_o the_o advertisement_n touch_v this_o officer_n wherein_o you_o have_v notify_v many_o martial_a point_n unknown_a to_o we_o therefore_o i_o pray_v proceed_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n office_n and_o duty_n capt._n this_o officer_n among_o the_o spanish_a company_n be_v not_o use_v but_o among_o we_o the_o italian_n &_o french_a therefore_o i_o will_v touch_v somewhat_o of_o he_o by_o the_o way_n the_o lieutenant_n his_o office_n and_o duty_n he_o therefore_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o this_o office_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n fidelity_n and_o valour_n who_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o captain_n carry_v his_o room_n charge_n and_o command_v himself_o unto_o who_o the_o soldier_n and_o under-officer_n be_v to_o obey_v for_o the_o time_n as_o unto_o the_o captain_n himself_o notwithstanding_o he_o must_v use_v it_o with_o such_o discretion_n and_o moderation_n that_o he_o arrogate_v not_o too_o much_o unto_o himself_o but_o at_o his_o captain_n return_n he_o shall_v with_o all_o love_n 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