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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
rest_n holy_a keep_v sabbath_n 4,666 5 9.3913 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07200 Christian humiliation, or, A treatise of fasting declaring the nature, kindes, ends, vses, and properties of a religious fast: together with a briefe discourse concerning the fast of Lent. By Henry Mason, pastor of Saint Andrews-Vndershaft London. Mason, Henry, 1573?-1647. 1625 (1625) STC 17602; ESTC S120999 101,549 174

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feast_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o you_o shall_v proclaim_v to_o be_v holy_a convocation_n even_o these_o be_v my_o feast_n and_o after_o the_o enumeration_n of_o they_o it_o be_v say_v 37._o say_v verse_n 37._o these_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o shall_v proclaim_v to_o be_v holy_a convocation_n to_o offer_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n after_o all_o it_o be_v add_v and_o moses_n declare_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o this_o day_n of_o expiation_n which_o be_v place_v among_o these_o holy-day_n be_v intend_v as_o a_o festival_n day_n rather_o than_o as_o a_o fast_a day_n and_o therefore_o the_o fast_a or_o humiliation_n here_o command_v be_v a_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o a_o service_n require_v on_o that_o holy_a day_n &_o this_o day_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o holy_a day_n not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o fast_a day_n second_o we_o may_v note_v in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o day_n that_o the_o chief_a thing_n for_o which_o this_o day_n be_v intend_v be_v for_o expiation_n and_o atonement_n three_o that_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o this_o may_v be_v wrought_v and_o the_o thing_n which_o god_n require_v for_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o day_n be_v a_o holy_a rest_n a_o public_a meeting_n a_o affliction_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n and_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o a_o holy_a day_n and_o a_o fast_a day_n be_v here_o join_v as_o two_o thing_n both_o of_o which_o respect_n one_o end_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v not_o the_o people_n be_v here_o command_v to_o keep_v a_o holy_a rest_n upon_o this_o fast_a day_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o fast_a day_n shall_v be_v keep_v holy_a no_o more_o than_o this_o argument_n will_v follow_v from_o the_o same_o place_n here_o the_o people_n be_v command_v to_o keep_v this_o holy_a day_n with_o fast_v and_o humiliation_n and_o therefore_o every_o holy_a day_n must_v be_v a_o fast_a day_n four_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n appoint_v this_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a be_v say_v in_o the_o text_n to_o be_v this_o because_o it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o atonement_n for_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a because_o it_o be_v a_o fast_a day_n and_o hence_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o text_n do_v give_v no_o warrant_n that_o every_o fast_a day_n must_v be_v keep_v holy_a day_n now_o let_v the_o reader_n lie_v these_o note_n and_o collection_n from_o the_o text_n together_o and_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o will_v easy_o see_v how_o weak_a the_o argument_n be_v for_o the_o only_a reason_n that_o ever_o i_o read_v or_o hear_v of_o from_o this_o text_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o conclusion_n be_v this_o god_n here_o command_v this_o fast_a day_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a and_o therefore_o every_o fast_a day_n must_v be_v so_o keep_v which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o inference_n of_o a_o universal_a from_o a_o singular_a do_v hereby_o appear_v to_o be_v weak_a and_o frivolous_a beside_o the_o reason_n now_o allege_v from_o the_o text_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o now_o after_o all_o see_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a place_n on_o which_o this_o former_a conclusion_n be_v ground_v and_o it_o have_v so_o little_a reason_n in_o it_o as_o have_v be_v show_v it_o remain_v that_o to_o say_v every_o fast_a day_n of_o necessity_n must_v be_v a_o holy_a day_n be_v a_o error_n without_o all_o ground_n of_o probability_n the_o thing_n then_o that_o i_o mean_v when_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v require_v that_o on_o the_o day_n of_o our_o fast_n the_o soul_n shall_v practice_v such_o duty_n as_o a_o fastingday_n by_o the_o outward_a behaviour_n do_v include_v be_v that_o as_o by_o fast_v we_o profess_v our_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o serve_v god_n better_o and_o do_v abstain_v from_o fleshly_a comfort_n that_o we_o may_v more_o free_o enjoy_v the_o comfort_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o a_o christian_n shall_v use_v serious_a meditation_n and_o consideration_n of_o thing_n requisite_a for_o this_o purpose_n as_o for_o example_n he_o shall_v examine_v his_o conscience_n search_v out_o the_o state_n of_o his_o soul_n settle_v in_o himself_o a_o purpose_n of_o amendment_n confess_v his_o sin_n that_o make_v he_o unworthy_a to_o taste_v any_o of_o god_n creature_n and_o pray_v for_o grace_n to_o live_v better_o and_o that_o these_o and_o such_o like_a holy_a thought_n and_o desire_n be_v requisite_a upon_o our_o fast_a day_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o think_v partly_o because_o in_o public_a fast_n 320._o fast_n judg._n 20.26_o 2_o chron._n 20.3_o 4._o ezrah_n 8.23_o jer._n 36.6_o 9_o 10._o dan._n 9.3_o joel_n 1.14_o v._o kemnit_fw-la exam._n part_n 4._o de_fw-la causa_fw-la finali_fw-la ieiun_fw-la nu_fw-la 47._o pag._n 94._o &_o serar_n in_o judith_n 8._o q._n 7._o pag._n 320._o the_o church_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o spend_v part_n of_o the_o day_n in_o public_a meeting_n and_o in_o religious_a exercise_n and_o partly_o because_o that_o outward_a abstinence_n can_v of_o itself_o work_v those_o gracious_a effect_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o unless_o the_o soul_n by_o consideration_n &_o holy_a thought_n do_v apply_v &_o make_v use_n of_o his_o outward_a humiliation_n to_o this_o purpose_n for_o fast_v be_v not_o like_a physic_n which_o work_v while_o a_o man_n sleep_v but_o then_o only_o affect_v the_o soul_n and_o please_v god_n when_o the_o heart_n make_v use_v of_o it_o a_o plain_a proof_n whereof_o may_v be_v this_o fast_v have_v this_o special_a use_n among_o other_o that_o as_o the_o chastisement_n which_o god_n do_v inflict_v upon_o we_o do_v serve_v to_o humble_v we_o and_o bring_v we_o 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the_o want_n of_o feel_v in_o the_o people_n they_o know_v it_o not_o and_o again_o yet_o they_o know_v not_o say_v the_o text._n but_o what_o consume_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o not_o know_v that_o they_o be_v strike_v pine_a and_o become_v old_a with_o sorrow_n and_o not_o feel_v their_o misery_n no_o that_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n they_o feel_v their_o misery_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o prophet_n mean_v that_o they_o do_v not_o take_v notice_n nor_o think_v and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v god_n hand_n that_o inflict_v this_o judgement_n and_o their_o own_o sin_n that_o deserve_v it_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v never_o the_o better_a for_o all_o this_o chastisement_n and_o therefore_o another_o prophet_n complain_v to_o like_a purpose_n say_v 42.25_o say_v isal_n 42.25_o god_n pour_v upon_o israel_n the_o fury_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o battle_n and_o it_o have_v set_v he_o on_o fire_n round_o about_o yet_o he_o know_v not_o and_o it_o burn_v he_o yet_o he_o lay_v it_o not_o to_o heart_n which_o word_n imply_v that_o no_o plague_n move_v man_n to_o repentance_n if_o they_o do_v not_o lay_v they_o to_o heart_n and_o consider_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o condition_n and_o event_n of_o such_o thing_n and_o as_o god_n chastisement_n for_o want_v of_o lay_v they_o to_o heart_n be_v without_o their_o fruit_n for_o which_o they_o be_v intend_v so_o we_o may_v not_o expect_v that_o our_o own_o chastisement_n shall_v prove_v better_o no_o for_o we_o see_v that_o 25._o that_o gen._n 25._o esau_n fast_v and_o his_o hunger_n make_v he_o sell_v away_o his_o birthright_n and_o 6._o and_o matt._n 6._o the_o pharise_n fast_v and_o their_o fast_n make_v they_o swell_v with_o pride_n
prayer_n night_n and_o day_n in_o which_o sentence_n we_o may_v consider_v two_o thing_n for_o this_o purpose_n first_o that_o this_o holy_a woman_n make_v a_o daily_a practice_n of_o fast_v she_o serve_v god_n in_o this_o manner_n night_n and_o day_n which_o show_v that_o she_o fast_v ordinary_o and_o for_o a_o ordinary_a exercise_n of_o devotion_n second_o that_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o fast_v she_o serve_v god_n and_o if_o she_o serve_v god_n by_o her_o fast_n we_o need_v not_o fear_n lest_o we_o dishonour_v he_o by_o the_o like_a practice_n use_n reason_n second_o from_o the_o use_n second_o that_o ordinary_a fast_n be_v lawful_a and_o useful_a may_v be_v prove_v because_o ordinary_a fast_n may_v and_o do_v serve_v for_o those_o profitable_a use_n for_o which_o religious_a fast_n be_v ordain_v for_o those_o use_n be_v to_o testify_v and_o help_v forward_o our_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n to_o sharpen_v and_o whet_v on_o our_o attention_n in_o holy_a duty_n and_o to_o subdue_v and_o tame_v the_o unruly_a pride_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o such_o like_a the_o respect_n whereof_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o make_v fast_v so_o much_o commend_v to_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n but_o all_o these_o holy_a end_n and_o use_n may_v be_v attain_a or_o further_v no_o less_o by_o ordinary_a than_o by_o extraordinary_a fast_n for_o not_o only_o our_o fasting_n when_o we_o keep_v they_o for_o some_o special_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n but_o even_o those_o also_o which_o we_o use_v in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a course_n of_o christianity_n may_v tame_v the_o flesh_n by_o subtract_v its_o food_n may_v elevate_v the_o mind_n towards_o god_n by_o estrang_v it_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o worldly_a thing_n and_o may_v both_o show_v and_o beget_v our_o humiliation_n and_o sorrow_n by_o chasten_v the_o body_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o common_a reason_n nor_o be_v it_o needless_a in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o life_n to_o use_v such_o either_o help_n or_o sign_n of_o humiliation_n devotion_n and_o mortification_n for_o our_o infirmity_n in_o all_o these_o kind_n be_v many_o and_o great_a and_o have_v need_n of_o help_v every_o day_n and_o our_o sin_n and_o transgression_n happen_v daily_o nay_o hourly_o and_o do_v require_v every_o day_n humiliation_n and_o sorrow_n and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o ordinary_a course_n of_o fast_v upon_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a occasion_n of_o our_o life_n be_v neither_o needless_a nor_o fruitless_a thus_o in_o conclusion_n it_o appear_v that_o all_o religious_a fast_n be_v they_o private_a or_o public_a and_o whether_o for_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n have_v allowance_n from_o god_n and_o be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o life_n of_o a_o christian_n chap._n iii_o what_o holy_a use_n there_o be_v of_o fast_v and_o how_o it_o may_v further_o we_o for_o holy_a duty_n and_o work_n of_o god_n service_n these_o religious_a fast_n as_o they_o have_v good_a proof_n from_o god_n word_n so_o they_o have_v great_a use_n in_o the_o life_n of_o a_o christian_n more_o particular_o and_o especial_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o these_o use_n i._o they_o may_v serve_v as_o outward_a act_n to_o declare_v our_o reverence_n towards_o god_n and_o his_o sacred_a ordinance_n for_o as_o at_o all_o time_n we_o shall_v use_v reverence_n towards_o god_n in_o our_o heart_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o acknowledge_v of_o his_o excellency_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hovour_v so_o it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o when_o we_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n or_o have_v any_o more_o than_o ordinary_a intercourse_n with_o he_o we_o shall_v by_o some_o fit_a behaviour_n declare_v it_o for_o which_o purpose_n 3.5_o purpose_n exod._n 3.5_o god_n command_v moses_n and_o the_o 5.15_o the_o josh_n 5.15_o angel_n command_v joshua_n put_v off_o thy_o shoe_n from_o off_o thy_o foot_n for_o the_o place_n whereon_o thou_o stand_v be_v holy_a ground_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o ceremony_n be_v for_o this_o end_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v show_v reverence_n in_o the_o place_n where_o god_n do_v manifest_v his_o presence_n and_o the_o like_a use_n there_o may_v be_v of_o fast_v also_o and_o that_o in_o two_o respect_n 1._o because_o we_o do_v by_o such_o demeanour_n humble_a ourselves_o before_o the_o divine_a majesty_n as_o unworthy_a not_o only_o to_o enjoy_v his_o presence_n but_o to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o of_o his_o creature_n which_o be_v a_o testimony_n as_o of_o our_o own_o baseness_n so_o of_o god_n excellency_n and_o greatness_n 2._o we_o may_v by_o our_o abstinence_n show_v reverence_n to_o god_n because_o by_o forbear_v our_o meat_n when_o we_o be_v about_o his_o work_n we_o declare_v that_o we_o prefer_v his_o service_n before_o the_o serve_v of_o our_o own_o turn_n as_o deem_v it_o most_o just_a that_o his_o service_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o all_o our_o thought_n this_o use_n of_o fast_v 207._o fast_v hooker_n eccles_n polit_fw-la l._n 5._o nu_fw-la 72._o pa._n 207._o some_o think_v it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o jew_n make_v in_o fast_v on_o holy_a day_n till_o the_o public_a service_n be_v end_v and_o that_o their_o complaint_n against_o christ_n disciple_n 2._o disciple_n luke_n 6.1_o 2._o for_o rub_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n do_v imply_v so_o much_o for_o their_o meaning_n be_v say_v they_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o mean_v be_v say_v they_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o for_o break_v not_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o fast_o of_o the_o sabbath_n 250._o sabbath_n hebraeorum_n illa_fw-la fuit_fw-la à_fw-la majoribus_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la recipta_fw-la ac_fw-la tanquam_fw-la lege_fw-la probata_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ut_fw-la von_fw-mi siceret_fw-la diebus_fw-la festis_fw-la cviquam_fw-la ante_fw-la sextam_fw-la boran_n prandere_fw-la baron_fw-fr ton_fw-fr 1._o ann_n 34._o nu_fw-la 243._o pag._n 250._o which_o by_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v till_o dinner_n time_n or_o after_o the_o divine_a service_n and_o for_o this_o interpretation_n there_o may_v be_v give_v this_o reason_n that_o the_o rub_n of_o corn_n for_o stay_v of_o hunger_n be_v so_o small_a a_o work_n that_o in_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v think_v to_o offend_v any_o no_o not_o a_o pharisee_n it_o be_v less_o labour_n than_o every_o man_n do_v use_v at_o his_o ordinary_a meal_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o the_o furnish_n of_o the_o table_n the_o dish_v out_o of_o the_o meat_n the_o draw_v of_o drink_n and_o carve_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o every_o man_n use_n which_o not_o pharisee_n will_v reprove_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n will_v require_v as_o much_o both_o time_n &_o labour_n as_o that_o which_o the_o disciple_n here_o do_v bestow_v but_o let_v this_o go_v for_o a_o conjecture_n as_o i_o will_v not_o urge_v it_o for_o any_o point_n of_o faith_n thus_o much_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v still_o be_v accustom_v to_o forbear_v all_o food_n when_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n till_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o service_n of_o god_n be_v end_v whereof_o b._n whereof_o aug._n epist_n 118._o c._n 6._o pag._n 191._o b._n saint_n augustine_n and_o 8._o and_o isidor_n de_fw-fr offic._n l._n 1._o ca_fw-mi 8._o other_o after_o he_o do_v give_v we_o this_o reason_n ut_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la tanti_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la in_fw-la os_fw-la christiani_n priùs_fw-la dominicum_fw-la corpus_fw-la intraret_fw-la quàm_fw-la caeteri_fw-la cibi_fw-la that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o great_a sacrament_n our_o lord_n body_n shall_v first_o be_v receive_v before_o all_o other_o food_n and_o so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ordinance_n if_o we_o first_o perform_v those_o holy_a duty_n before_o we_o partake_v our_o necessary_a food_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v respect_n unto_o his_o master_n that_o make_v abraham_n servant_n say_v 24.33_o say_v genes_n 24.33_o i_o will_v not_o eat_v till_o i_o have_v tell_v my_o errand_n and_o respect_v it_o be_v to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n that_o make_v our_o saviour_n to_o 4.34_o to_o joh._n 4.34_o refuse_v his_o own_o meat_n till_o he_o have_v do_v his_o father_n will_n and_o finish_v his_o worke._n and_o so_o it_o be_v respect_n unto_o god_n that_o 16.11_o that_o 1_o sam._n 16.11_o samuel_n will_v not_o sit_v down_o till_o david_n be_v send_v for_o that_o he_o may_v anoint_v he_o as_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o otherwise_o the_o service_n which_o they_o do_v do_v before_o meat_n might_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o text_n have_v be_v as_o convenient_o perform_v after_o it_o and_o so_o we_o shall_v declare_v our_o respect_n to_o god_n and_o reverence_n to_o his_o holy_a
daniel_n fast_o 10.12_o fast_o dan._n 10.12_o when_o thou_o do_v set_v thy_o heart_n to_o chasten_v thyself_o before_o thy_o god_n and_o david_n say_v of_o his_o own_o fast_n 35.13_o fast_n psal_n 35.13_o i_o humble_v or_o afflict_a my_o soul_n with_o fast_v and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n 58.3_o jew_n be_v 58.3_o wherefore_o say_v they_o have_v we_o fast_v and_o thou_o see_v not_o wherefore_o have_v we_o afflict_v our_o soul_n and_o thou_o take_v no_o knowledge_n but_o most_o plain_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o ezrah_n 8.21_o ezrah_n esr_n 8.21_o i_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a say_v he_o that_o we_o may_v afflict_v ourselves_o before_o our_o god_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o afflict_v of_o ourselves_o be_v the_o very_a end_n of_o our_o fast_n thus_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n fast_v do_v imply_v a_o kind_n of_o afflict_v and_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v right_o use_v it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o afflict_v a_o man_n for_o three_o respect_n first_o because_o it_o do_v natural_o breed_v a_o kind_n of_o pain_n to_o the_o body_n for_o when_o nature_n want_v her_o ordinary_a nourishment_n she_o feed_v upon_o the_o body_n itself_o and_o suck_v and_o draw_v from_o it_o its_o natural_a moisture_n and_o consume_v the_o ivyce_n of_o it_o which_o action_n of_o nature_n upon_o itself_o if_o it_o be_v long_a and_o great_a do_v breed_v unsufferable_a pain_n which_o make_v man_n to_o eat_v their_o own_o flesh_n rather_o than_o endure_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o moderate_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v continue_v above_o the_o ordinary_a and_o fit_a time_n of_o refresh_v it_o will_v more_o or_o less_o breed_v some_o sense_n of_o pain_n second_o fast_v may_v be_v say_v to_o afflict_v because_o it_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o his_o usual_a and_o accustom_a refresh_v and_o comfort_n and_o that_o without_o any_o real_a and_o positive_a pain_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o affliction_n to_o nature_n for_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v be_v in_o place_n of_o authority_n and_o respect_n be_v only_o deprive_v of_o this_o honour_n and_o dignity_n that_o privation_n alone_o will_v be_v a_o corrasive_n to_o his_o soul_n and_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o live_v at_o his_o liberty_n be_v command_v to_o keep_v his_o house_n though_o he_o lodge_v as_o soft_a and_o fare_v as_o well_o and_o be_v attend_v as_o careful_o as_o ever_o he_o be_v wont_a yet_o this_o restraint_n in_o his_o own_o house_n will_v be_v a_o punishment_n unto_o he_o because_o it_o be_v a_o abridge_n of_o his_o wont_a liberty_n and_o so_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n at_o the_o usual_a time_n be_v a_o affliction_n to_o nature_n because_o she_o miss_v her_o wont_a comfort_n and_o refresh_n three_o fast_v may_v further_o be_v say_v to_o afflict_v because_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n that_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a sorrow_n for_o as_o when_o a_o wife_n wear_v mourn_a weed_n for_o her_o husband_n death_n if_o any_o other_o occasion_n shall_v draw_v she_o to_o sport_v and_o mirth_n yet_o the_o sight_n of_o she_o own_o clothes_n will_v recall_n she_o because_o they_o be_v testimony_n that_o put_v she_o in_o mind_n of_o her_o husband_n decease_n and_o her_o own_o widowhood_n so_o out_o fast_v be_v undertake_v for_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n be_v a_o outward_a token_n that_o call_v our_o sin_n to_o remembrance_n that_o tell_v we_o how_o unworthy_a we_o be_v of_o the_o least_o of_o god_n mercy_n and_o how_o obnoxious_a to_o damnation_n if_o by_o repentance_n we_o do_v not_o obtain_v pardon_n in_o which_o case_n though_o we_o shall_v otherwise_o forget_v ourselves_o yet_o the_o very_a want_n of_o our_o wont_a food_n will_v cause_v a_o sight_n and_o breed_v a_o sense_n of_o our_o woeful_a estate_n and_o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o the_o ninevite_n cause_v their_o child_n and_o cattle_n to_o fast_o from_o all_o food_n who_o notwithstanding_o be_v neither_o guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n nor_o capable_a of_o repentance_n because_o the_o rueful_a sight_n of_o their_o misery_n and_o the_o mourn_a sound_n of_o their_o cry_n may_v serve_v to_o increase_v the_o ninevite_n sorrow_n who_o sin_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thus_o fast_v be_v in_o diverse_a respect_n a_o kind_n of_o affliction_n and_o in_o the_o religious_a use_n of_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o almighty_a god_n for_o that_o purpose_n 2._o the_o second_o thing_n be_v that_o this_o chasten_n must_v be_v moderate_a and_o not_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o every_o man_n strength_n and_o ability_n and_o then_o it_o exceed_v this_o proportion_n when_o it_o either_o destroy_v nature_n or_o disable_v a_o man_n for_o god_n service_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_n and_o thus_o far_o if_o a_o man_n go_v he_o go_v beyond_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o religious_a fast_o the_o reason_n be_v first_o god_n do_v not_o desire_v the_o hurt_n of_o his_o creature_n while_o he_o be_v about_o his_o service_n nay_o he_o will_v rather_o forbear_v some_o part_n of_o his_o service_n than_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o ass_n shall_v want_v necessary_a food_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o our_o saviour_n own_o word_n relate_v by_o the_o evangelist_n 14.5_o evangelist_n luke_n 13.15_o &_o 14.5_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o beast_n to_o want_v food_n much_o less_o will_v he_o have_v a_o man_n to_o endanger_v his_o life_n or_o health_n for_o such_o a_o exercise_n though_o tend_v to_o his_o service_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o deny_v necessary_a refresh_n to_o the_o body_n when_o need_n do_v require_v that_o they_o may_v use_v the_o more_o austerity_n against_o the_o flesh_n mediocriter_fw-la flesh_n audiant_fw-la qui_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sunt_fw-la corpori_fw-la subtrahunt_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la prophetam_fw-la dominus_fw-la loquor_fw-la ego_fw-la dominus_fw-la odio_fw-la habens_fw-la rapinam_fw-la holocaustorun_v de_fw-fr rapina_fw-la verò_fw-la holocaustum_fw-la offer_v qui_fw-la temporalium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la sive_fw-la ciborum_fw-la nimiâ_fw-la egestate_fw-la vel_fw-la manducandi_fw-la vel_fw-la somni_fw-la penuriá_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la immoderatè_fw-la affligit_fw-la de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi distinct_a 5._o cap._n 24._o non_fw-la mediocriter_fw-la let_v they_o hear_v say_v the_o canon_n law_n what_o god_n say_v by_o the_o prophet_n 61.8_o prophet_n isa_n 61.8_o i_o the_o lord_n love_v judgement_n i_o hate_v robbery_n for_o burn_a offering_n now_o he_o offer_v god_n a_o offering_n of_o robbery_n say_v the_o canon_n that_o defraud_v his_o body_n of_o necessary_a food_n for_o religion_n sake_n and_o let_v such_o a_o one_o take_v with_o he_o also_o the_o rule_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n g._n ambrose_n ambros_n ser_fw-mi 31._o p._n 44._o g._n satis_fw-la diu_fw-la ieiunat_a qui_fw-la cum_fw-la christi_fw-la voluntate_fw-la se_fw-la resicit_fw-la he_o fa_v long_o enough_o that_o break_v fast_o with_o christ_n like_v and_o approbation_n second_o fast_v be_v appoint_v of_o god_n for_o a_o help_n that_o may_v enable_v we_o to_o serve_v god_n the_o better_a as_o to_o make_v the_o flesh_n serviceable_a to_o the_o soul_n to_o lift_v up_o the_o mind_n in_o holy_a and_o heavenly_a meditation_n and_o to_o further_a our_o repentance_n and_o obedience_n as_o have_v be_v former_o declare_v but_o when_o it_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o man_n strength_n as_o it_o cast_v down_o the_o body_n so_o it_o disable_v the_o soul_n also_o for_o f._n for_o epist_n 7._o ad_fw-la laetam_fw-la pag._n 59_o f._n experience_n tell_v we_o say_v saint_n hierome_n asellum_fw-la in_o via_fw-la quum_fw-la lassus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la diverticula_fw-la quaerere_fw-la that_o a_o beast_n when_o it_o be_v over-laden_a and_o weary_v will_v turn_v a_o side_n at_o every_o corner_n and_o ever_o and_o anon_o seek_v how_o to_o lie_v down_o under_o the_o burden_n and_o so_o if_o the_o body_n be_v over-burdened_n and_o enfeeble_v with_o too-much_o abstinence_n it_o can_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o soul_n nor_o afford_v she_o strength_n &_o spirit_n for_o holy_a exercise_n but_o will_v ever_o be_v ready_a to_o sleep_v or_o rest_n or_o faint_v so_o that_o the_o soul_n at_o such_o time_n can_v hear_v nor_o read_v not_o pray_v nor_o meditate_v as_o at_o other_o time_n she_o be_v use_v to_o do_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o apostle_n give_v timothy_n this_o rule_n 5.23_o rule_n 1_o tim._n 5.23_o drink_v no_o long_a water_n but_o use_v a_o little_a wine_n for_o thy_o stomach_n sake_n and_o thou_o often_o infirmity_n and_o saint_n hierome_n give_v the_o like_a counsel_n to_o a_o religious_a friend_n of_o he_o c_o he_o sic_fw-la debes_fw-la iciunare_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la palpite_n &_o respirare_fw-la vix_fw-la possis_fw-la &_o comitum_fw-la tuarum_fw-la vel_fw-la porteris_fw-la vel_fw-la traharis_fw-la manibus_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la fracto_fw-la corporis_fw-la appetitu_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o