Selected quad for the lemma: rest_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
rest_n hand_n left_a rank_n 5,002 5 12.0784 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12568 [Certen] instruct[ions, obseruati]ons and orders militarie, requisit for all chieftaines, captaines [and?] higher and lower men of charge, [and officers] to vnderstand, [knowe and obserue] / Composed by Sir Iohn Smythe, knight, 1591. And now first imprinted. 1594. Smythe, John, Sir, ca. 1534-1607. 1594 (1594) STC 22884; ESTC S111035 176,497 220

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foot_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n &_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n must_v in_o all_o point_n perform_v the_o like_a &_o shoulder_v their_o pike_n one_o after_o another_o &_o carry_v the_o butend_v of_o their_o pique_n 3._o foot_n or_o more_o from_o the_o ground_n straight_o in_o descent_n towards_o the_o right_a ham_n of_o the_o soldier_n piquer_v march_v before_o they_o every_o rank_n be_v so_o even_o in_o frunt_n that_o the_o butend_v of_o no_o piquer_n pique_n may_v precede_v the_o one_o the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n and_o so_o even_o and_o straight_o by_o flank_n that_o the_o butend_v of_o every_o piquer_v pique_n may_v be_v just_a point_n and_o blank_a towards_o the_o right_a ham_n of_o the_o piquer_fw-fr precede_v in_o the_o rank_n before_o he_o and_o so_o they_o must_v all_o with_o great_a silence_n and_o with_o a_o grave_n and_o soldiorlike_a grace_n march_v but_o whereas_o in_o this_o place_n i_o do_v instruct_v that_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o shall_v first_o fall_v back_o with_o their_o right_a foot_n almost_o a_o foot_n behind_o their_o left_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o pique_n shall_v fall_v the_o more_o leisurely_o to_o their_o shoulder_n and_o that_o then_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n at_o one_o instant_a shall_v raise_v and_o lift_v up_o their_o left_a foot_n about_o a_o handful_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o let_v they_o fall_v again_o to_o the_o ground_n shall_v march_v forward_o first_o with_o their_o right_a foot_n that_o instruction_n i_o do_v give_v partly_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o same_o be_v orderly_o perform_v as_o aforesaid_a it_o do_v give_v a_o very_a comely_a grace_n unto_o the_o soldier_n in_o their_o first_o beginning_n to_o march_v but_o chief_o because_o that_o the_o leisurely_o fall_v back_o of_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n with_o their_o right_a foot_n to_o shoulder_v their_o pique_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o with_o the_o lift_n up_o also_o of_o their_o left_a foot_n about_o a_o hand_n full_a from_o the_o ground_n be_v a_o warn_n to_o every_o hinder_a rank_n present_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o march_v whereas_o by_o not_o perform_v the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a leisurely_o and_o soldiorlike_o warn_v upon_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n or_o brief_a speech_n pronounce_v as_o aforesaid_a it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v sudden_o and_o disorderly_o cast_v too_o great_a a_o distance_n behind_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n by_o the_o sudden_a shoulder_n of_o their_o pique_n and_o step_v forward_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o i_o do_v further_o advertise_v that_o the_o soldier_n piquer_v of_o any_o private_a band_n march_v in_o their_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n do_v in_o any_o wise_a observe_v the_o distance_n of_o 16._o or_o else_o 18._o foot_n betwixt_o every_o rank_n &_o rank_n by_o flank_n and_o 6._o or_o else_o 7._o rank_n foot_n betwixt_o every_o soldior_fw-la and_o soldior_fw-la in_o frunt_fw-la that_o be_v betwixt_o soldior_fw-la and_o soldior_fw-la in_o every_o rank_n and_o this_o in_o case_n the_o ground_n will_v permit_v they_o or_o otherwise_o that_o they_o do_v march_v in_o convenient_a distance_n in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n and_o in_o this_o place_n because_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o touch_v the_o distance_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o single_a band_n of_o piquer_n and_o other_o weapon_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o convenient_a place_n also_o to_o handle_v and_o write_v at_o large_a of_o the_o many_o and_o different_a distance_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o in_o frunt_n that_o be_v in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n as_o by_o flank_n that_o be_v betwixt_o every_o rank_n and_o rank_n not_o only_o by_o single_a band_n but_o also_o by_o squadron_n and_o battle_n for_o many_o purpose_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o footman_n but_o also_o by_o horseman_n of_o diverse_a different_a sort_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n howbeit_o consider_v that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v brief_o touch_v although_o to_o no_o great_a purpose_n by_o some_o other_o writer_n of_o foreign_a nation_n and_o that_o if_o i_o shall_v enter_v to_o write_v and_o discourse_n of_o those_o matter_n effectual_o it_o will_v require_v many_o sheet_n of_o paper_n and_o therefore_o will_v be_v very_o long_a and_o tedious_a to_o the_o reader_n i_o think_v good_a to_o overpasse_v those_o particularity_n as_o thing_n very_o well_o know_v to_o all_o skilful_a man_n of_o war_n of_o all_o warlike_a nation_n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n that_o do_v require_v more_o particular_a instruction_n occasion_n and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o many_o and_o different_a distance_n that_o be_v upon_o diverse_a different_a cause_n and_o occasion_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o horseman_n as_o also_o by_o footman_n be_v such_o and_o so_o many_o as_o they_o can_v be_v express_v by_o write_v but_o with_o very_a great_a difficulty_n for_o that_o the_o same_o can_v be_v particular_o set_v down_o but_o by_o the_o measure_n of_o pace_n and_o half_a pace_n and_o by_o the_o measure_n of_o more_o and_o few_o foot_n of_o half_a foot_n and_o quarter_n of_o foot_n and_o other_o such_o measure_n which_o i_o think_v no_o man_n of_o any_o experience_n can_v possible_o by_o write_v right_o express_v without_o fail_v or_o err_v more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n that_o sometime_o single_a band_n be_v to_o march_v in_o open_a place_n where_o they_o have_v room_n enough_o to_o enlarge_v their_o rank_n both_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n thereby_o to_o beautify_v and_o give_v grace_n unto_o such_o company_n and_o at_o other_o time_n they_o be_v to_o march_v through_o city_n and_o town_n where_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o street_n do_v not_o give_v they_o room_n to_o enlarge_v themselves_o in_o their_o distance_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o great_a show_n at_o other_o time_n also_o band_n be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o field_n ready_a to_o be_v reduce_v &_o incorporate_v with_o other_o band_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v to_o march_v more_o close_o &_o in_o near_a distance_n both_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v incorporate_v into_o squadron_n they_o be_v for_o diverse_a different_a purpose_n as_o sometime_o for_o their_o great_a ease_n to_o march_v &_o to_o give_v the_o great_a show_n and_o to_o beautify_v the_o squadron_n they_o be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o rank_n enlarge_v and_o at_o other_o time_n upon_o the_o expect_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o sight_n or_o be_v in_o sight_n they_o be_v to_o straighten_v their_o rank_n more_o or_o less_o or_o that_o upon_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n of_o both_o horseman_n and_o footman_n they_o expect_v and_o doubt_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n in_o frunt_n or_o flank_n or_o both_o or_o that_o they_o themselves_o be_v with_o their_o pique_n to_o charge_v a_o contrary_a squadron_n of_o footman_n for_o all_o which_o and_o diverse_a other_o occasion_n and_o purpose_n they_o be_v to_o reform_v themselves_o into_o diverse_a different_a distance_n and_o as_o piquer_n and_o short_a weapon_n either_o in_o single_a band_n or_o reduce_v into_o squadron_n be_v for_o diverse_a purpose_n to_o reform_v themselves_o into_o such_o variety_n of_o distance_n even_o so_o weapon_n of_o volee_n reduce_v into_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o other_o form_n be_v to_o use_v some_o of_o the_o like_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o distance_n and_o as_o footman_n be_v for_o such_o different_a cause_n and_o occasion_n to_o observe_v such_o variety_n of_o distance_n as_o aforesaid_a even_o so_o horseman_n of_o diverse_a armour_n and_o weapon_n as_o man_n at_o arm_n dimilaunce_n stradiot_n reistres_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o light_a horseman_n be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o diverse_a different_a distance_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o nature_n of_o their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n and_o be_v again_o to_o reform_v themselves_o into_o other_o distance_n according_a to_o new_a occasion_n and_o direction_n sometime_o for_o one_o purpose_n and_o sometime_o for_o other_o all_o which_o variety_n &_o different_a sort_n of_o distance_n and_o many_o other_o be_v of_o very_o great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v by_o write_v right_o express_v in_o their_o just_a and_o proportionate_a measure_n and_o yet_o y_fw-mi ●_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v
a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a facility_n for_o all_o good_a and_o diligent_a captain_n and_o officer_n aswell_o of_o horseman_n as_o of_o footman_n only_o by_o sight_n of_o eye_n and_o ordinary_a practice_n to_o instruct_v and_o reduce_v their_o soldier_n upon_o any_o different_a occasion_n into_o all_o sort_n of_o distance_n either_o in_o town_n camp_n or_o field_n according_a to_o the_o art_n and_o scyence_n military_a as_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o captain_n lieutenant_n nor_o sergeant_n of_o band_n that_o be_v any_o way_n worthy_a to_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o manage_v of_o a_o band_n of_o footman_n nor_o any_o captain_n lieutenant_n conductor_n nor_o decurion_n of_o horseman_n that_o be_v any_o way_n worthy_a to_o have_v the_o order_n &_o manage_v of_o any_o sort_n of_o horseman_n under_o their_o charge_n if_o they_o do_v not_o very_o well_o know_v all_o different_a sort_n of_o distance_n according_a to_o discipline_n that_o they_o be_v to_o reduce_v their_o soldier_n into_o and_o if_o the_o captain_n or_o officer_n aforesaid_a will_v have_v their_o soldier_n to_o stay_v their_o march_n and_o make_v a_o stand_n then_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o piquer_n auance_v your_o pique_n which_o word_n be_v pronounce_v all_o the_o soldier_n piquer_n pause_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n must_v in_o a_o instant_n lie_v their_o left_a hand_n upon_o the_o forpart_n of_o their_o pique_n about_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o before_o their_o right_a hand_n avance_v themselves_o forward_a two_o step_n the_o first_o with_o their_o left_a foot_n stand_n and_o the_o last_o step_n with_o their_o right_a foot_n and_o therewithal_o raise_v their_o pique_n upright_a with_o both_o their_o hand_n they_o must_v set_v the_o butend_v of_o they_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o point_n towards_o the_o element_n which_o be_v by_o the_o first_o rank_n perform_v with_o a_o comely_a &_o soldiorlik_a grace_n then_o the_o second_o rank_n the_o three_o four_o &_o so_o subsequent_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o must_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n avance_v their_o pique_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n use_v and_o still_o be_v by_o many_o italian_a walloun_n and_o french_a captain_n and_o so_o likewise_o by_o some_o other_o captain_n of_o other_o nation_n that_o they_o do_v instruct_v their_o soldier_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n of_o 5._o or_o 6._o or_o 7._o or_o other_o such_o number_n as_o also_o when_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o squadron_n that_o all_o the_o piquer_n that_o do_v march_v of_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o the_o band_n or_o squadron_n shall_v carry_v all_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n as_o ●y_a piquer_n march_v upon_o the_o right_a flank_n do_v carry_v they_o upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o this_o to_o the_o intent_n as_o they_o say_v that_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o the_o band_n or_o squadron_n carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n do_v in_o the_o same_o carry_v of_o their_o pique_n great_o beautify_v the_o band_n or_o squadron_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n whereas_o if_o otherwise_o all_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n shall_v carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n as_o those_o of_o the_o right_a flank_n do_v that_o it_o will_v not_o make_v so_o good_a a_o show_n as_o by_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n thereunto_o i_o say_v that_o i_o have_v know_v diverse_a italian_n and_o namely_o marco_n antonio_n colonna_n ascanio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corna_n &_o chapin_n vitelli_n all_o which_o three_o be_v very_o notable_a gentleman_n and_o great_a captain_n that_o do_v great_o mislike_v that_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o a_o band_n or_o squadron_n shoulder_n shall_v carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n utter_o condemn_v the_o cause_n before_o allege_v say_v that_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o piquer_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n or_o in_o squadron_n can_v not_o be_v more_o bewtify_v then_o by_o the_o wear_n of_o their_o sword_n upon_o their_o left_a side_n and_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n in_o soldiorlike_a manner_n beside_o that_o for_o right_a hand_a soldier_n to_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n when_o they_o be_v to_o advance_v or_o upright_o or_o shoulder_v their_o pique_n it_o do_v give_v a_o great_a disequalitie_n and_o disgrace_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o and_o diverse_a other_o effect_n and_o therewithal_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o unready_a for_o right_a hand_a soldier_n for_o diverse_a other_o purpose_n to_o perform_v and_o use_v then_o if_o they_o carry_v all_o their_o pique_n after_o one_o sor●_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a captain_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o carry_v of_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n do_v beautify_v the_o left_a flank_n because_o it_o do_v resemble_v the_o right_n so_o contrariwise_o i_o say_v that_o such_o as_o do_v behold_v either_o the_o frunt_n or_o the_o back_n of_o such_o a_o band_n or_o squadron_n shall_v see_v a_o disproportion_n and_o disequalitie_n in_o the_o partition_n where_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n do_v carry_v their_o pique_n in_o a_o different_a sort_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n for_o all_o which_o cause_v before_o allege_v with_o other_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v i_o will_v wish_v that_o all_o piquer_n shall_v aswell_o in_o squadron_n as_o in_o their_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n carry_v all_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n &_o not_o upon_o their_o left_a except_o some_o time_n when_o they_o be_v in_o march_n in_o the_o field_n to_o ease_v themselves_o they_o may_v change_v their_o pique_n to_o their_o left_a shoulder_n also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o piquer_n that_o be_v leave_v hand_v from_o their_o youth_n i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o to_o practice_v and_o use_v their_o pique_n with_o their_o right_a hand_n in_o couch_v and_o make_v head_n with_o they_o against_o either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n and_o in_o all_o other_o military_a exercise_n and_o action_n and_o because_o such_o left_a hand_a soldier_n do_v wear_v their_o sword_n upon_o their_o right_a side_n i_o will_v wish_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v place_v neither_o in_o single_a band_n nor_o in_o squadron_n upon_o the_o uttermost_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o they_o but_o in_o some_o other_o of_o the_o inner_a rank_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o reduce_v of_o a_o single_a band_n or_o company_n of_o soldier_n into_o their_o simple_a field_n or_o single_a order_n the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n of_o the_o band_n must_v have_v great_a consideration_n in_o form_v of_o their_o band_n and_o chief_o consist_v as_o our_o english_a band_n do_v of_o 5._o different_a weapon_n that_o be_v of_o pique_n batleax_n musquetier_n harquebuzier_n and_o archer_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o perform_v in_o this_o sort_n follow_v first_o that_o they_o shall_v place_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o harquebuzier_n in_o frunt_n and_o immediate_o after_o they_o shall_v march_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o archer_n and_o after_o the_o archer_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o musquetier_n and_o after_o the_o musquetier_n all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o piquer_n with_o the_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n of_o they_o guard_v with_o halbarder_n or_o battleaxer_n and_o after_o the_o piquer_v the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o musquetier_n and_o after_o the_o musquetier_v the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o archer_n and_o after_o they_o last_o of_o all_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o harquebuzier_n which_o band_n march_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n march_v before_o the_o pique_n for●es_n and_o the_o other_o half_o behind_o both_o in_o like_a number_n of_o rank_n &_o in_o one_o order_n they_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n always_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n or_o different_a form_n to_o arm_v aswell_o the_o back_n of_o the_o piquer_n by_o some_o call_v rearward_n as_o also_o the_o frunt_n flank_n &_o all_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o say_a pique_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o band_n be_v dispose_v to_o arm_v and_o draw_v two_o sleeve_n of_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o those_o weapon_n of_o volee_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o arm_a man_n he_o may_v then_o with_o great_a celerity_n
i_o will_v that_o the_o treasure_n shall_v be_v carry_v either_o upon_o mulet_n or_o horse_n or_o rather_o upon_o close_o cover_v wagon_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o germany_n and_o those_o carriage_n place_v towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o square_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o that_o the_o wagon_n or_o cart_n that_o do_v carry_v the_o chief_a substance_n of_o the_o powder_n shall_v be_v place_v also_o towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o square_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o that_o both_o those_o sort_n of_o carriage_n shall_v be_v very_o strong_o guard_v with_o good_a number_n of_o halberdier_n and_o that_o all_o the_o great_a ordinance_n of_o battery_n and_o artillery_n with_o powder_n and_o bullet_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v unto_o they_o shall_v be_v place_v and_o draw_v with_o their_o horse_n or_o ox_n aswell_o upon_o the_o frunt_n and_o back_n as_o upon_o the_o outer_a flank_n and_o side_n of_o the_o same_o square_n and_o i_o will_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o carriage_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o 2._o 3._o or_o 4._o rank_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o rainbow_n a_o semicircle_n or_o half_a round_a at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o most_o important_a public_a carriage_n which_o be_v be●ore_o reduce_v into_o square_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o half_a round_o shall_v be_v direct_o behind_o and_o very_o near_o the_o foresay_a square_n of_o carriage_n and_o that_o both_o the_o end_n of_o the_o semicircle_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o extend_v and_o draw_v into_o a_o great_a compass_n circular_a that_o the_o right_a end_n thereof_o shall_v have_v right_o over_o against_o the_o left_a flank_n &_o corner_n of_o the_o same_o but_o a_o good_a distance_n wide_a the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o principal_a battle_n and_o that_o the_o left_a end_n of_o the_o same_o half_a round_n shall_v also_o have_v right_o over_o against_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o corner_n but_o a_o good_a distance_n wide_a the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o a_o rereregardrereward_n and_o that_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o semicircle_n or_o half_a round_a of_o carriage_n may_v seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o half_a compass_n and_o embrace_v the_o back_n and_o rereward_n of_o all_o the_o 4_o battle_n and_o their_o weapon_n of_o volee_n which_o reducement_n of_o cariages_n be_v perform_v i_o will_v then_o take_v the_o 500_o halberdier_n and_o the_o 900._o piquer_n which_o at_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o 4._o battle_n be_v reserve_v and_o not_o any_o where_o place_v and_o will_v also_o either_o from_o the_o beginning_n reserve_v unplaced_a or_o at_o least_o will_v draw_v 400._o archer_n 400._o harquebuzier_n and._n 400._o mosquetier_n out_o of_o the_o 7000._o archer_n and_o the._n 3000._o harquebuzier_n and_o mosquetier_n which_o be_v reduce_v and_o place_v in_o many_o sleeve_n wing_n troop_n and_o other_o form_n upon_o the_o flank_n corner_n and_o reregard_n of_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a 4._o battle_n and_o will_v divide_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a 900._o piquer_n 500_o halbadier_n and_o 12000._o wepon_n of_o volee_n of_o different_a sort_n into_o 4._o part_n 3._o part_n of_o the_o which_o be_v reduce_v into_o diverse_a square_n and_o troop_n i_o will_v shall_v be_v reduce_v upon_o the_o back_n and_o both_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o semicircle_n with_o certain_a fawconett_n and_o robynet_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o back_n and_o end_n of_o the_o semicircle_n of_o carriage_n and_o therewithal_o will_v also_o place_v many_o of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o harquebuzier_n and_o mosquetier_n aforesaid_a upon_o diverse_a of_o the_o carriage_n themselves_o that_o from_o thence_o upon_o any_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o may_v discharge_v their_o piece_n at_o they_o to_o their_o terror_n and_o mischief_n now_o as_o for_o the_o four_o part_n and_o division_n of_o the_o weapon_n aforesaid_a i_o will_v they_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o many_o hearse_n and_o troop_n upon_o the_o frunt_n and_o flank_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a square_n of_o carriage_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o ynner_n part_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o half_a round_o and_o as_o for_o the_o 140._o stradiot_n archer_n on_o horseback_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n i_o will_v it_o 100_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v place_v under_o their_o conductor_n in_o diverse_a little_a troop_n &_o society_n upon_o the_o back_n and_o rearward_n of_o the_o half_a round_n for_o the_o more_o sure_a guard_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v 40._o light_a hor-man_n i_o will_v that_o they_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o little_a troop_n and_o society_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o semicircle_n or_o else_o that_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v in_o frunt_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a 4._o battle_n that_o 20._o of_o those_o light_a horseman_n under_o a_o sufficient_a conductor_n shall_v serve_v for_o discoverer_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o that_o the_o other_o 20._o light_a horseman_n under_o the_o like_a conductor_n shall_v discover_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o unlooked_a for_o troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v and_o thereof_o to_o give_v advertisement_n to_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n martial_n and_o now_o all_o these_o reducement_n before_o set_v down_o be_v perform_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o for_o so_o puissant_a a_o army_n as_o this_o of_o 28000._o horseman_n and_o footman_n of_o our_o english_a nation_n be_v there_o can_v be_v few_o than_o 4000_o pioner_n and_o labourer_n beside_o the_o waggoner_n carter_n and_o other_o baggager_n of_o the_o camp_n aswell_o for_o the_o level_n &_o plain_v of_o ground_n where_o the_o army_n and_o artillery_n shall_v pass_v as_o also_o for_o the_o fortefy_v of_o camp_n and_o approach_v of_o place_n fortefied_a with_o trench_n cross_a trench_n and_o gabions_z and_o for_o the_o make_n of_o mount_n and_o work_n in_o mine_n and_o infinite_a other_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o army_n and_o camp_n which_o 4000_o labourer_n and_o pioner_n i_o will_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n appoint_v and_o place_n in_o this_o sort_n follow_v first_o army_n i_o will_v that_o beside_o their_o spade_n shovelles_fw-fr and_o mattock_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v always_o by_o they_o ready_a to_o perform_v any_o labour_n or_o work_v to_o they_o appoint_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o conductor_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o good_a halberd_n or_o black_a bill_n with_o a_o good_a dagger_n either_o hang_n before_o they_o or_o upon_o their_o girdle_n at_o their_o back_n and_o so_o i_o will_v likewise_o that_o all_o the_o waggoner_n carter_n and_o other_o baggager_n of_o the_o camp_n shall_v be_v appoint_v with_o the_o like_a weapon_n always_o upon_o their_o carriage_n ready_a upon_o any_o occasion_n for_o they_o to_o take_v and_o use_v or_o else_o that_o every_o sort_n of_o they_o shall_v have_v such_o other_o weapon_n as_o they_o have_v most_o skill_n to_o handle_v and_o of_o the_o pioner_n and_o labourer_n i_o will_v appoint_v some_o convenient_a number_n to_o be_v with_o the_o field_n piece_n that_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o frunte_n and_o corner_n of_o all_o the_o 4._o battle_n to_o help_v to_o remove_v turn_n and_o manage_v they_o also_o i_o will_v take_v 1600._o more_o of_o those_o pioner_n and_o labourer_n and_o will_v divide_v they_o into_o 4._o division_n or_o part_n of_o 400._o in_o every_o division_n under_o their_o captain_n &_o leader_n and_o will_v appoint_v every_o one_o of_o those_o 4._o part_n divide_v into_o their_o society_n of_o ten_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a 4._o battle_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v place_v at_o the_o back_n and_o in_o rearward_n of_o the_o society_n of_o halberdier_n that_o be_v in_o rearward_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o 4._o battle_n ready_a to_o cut_v any_o trench_n or_o to_o perform_v any_o other_o commandment_n unto_o they_o give_v as_o also_o upon_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o their_o black_a bill_n or_o other_o weapon_n to_o follow_v the_o chase_n and_o do_v execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n fly_v as_o the_o soldier_n halberdier_n place_v at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n ought_v to_o do_v because_o that_o according_a to_o right_a discipline_n upon_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o enemy_n happen_v it_o be_v not_o any_o way_n lawful_a for_o battle_n and_o squadron_n of_o footman_n to_o break_v their_o rank_n and_o order_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o follow_v the_o chase_n and_o as_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 4000_o labourer_n and_o pioner_n i_o will_v place_v they_o divide_v under_o their_o captain_n and_o leader_n aswell_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a square_n and_o
piquer_n of_o a_o single_a band_n or_o squadron_n ought_v to_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n how_o a_o single_a band_n consist_v of_o 5_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n shall_v be_v form_v to_o march_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o open_a field_n a_o great_a advantage_n and_o readiness_n for_o band_n march_v in_o this_o sort_n to_o be_v reduce_v into_o other_o for●es_n how_o captain_n march_v with_o their_o band_n in_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n shall_v double_v all_o their_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n how_o captain_n shall_v double_v the_o it_o rank_n by_o flank_n how_o captain_n shall_v treble_v their_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n how_o captain_n shall_v treble_v their_o rank_n by_o flank_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o all_o reducement_n of_o squadron_n into_o form_n with_o the_o compartment_n of_o band_n that_o the_o middle_a most_o part_n of_o the_o frunte_v be_v the_o high_a place_n in_o estimation_n and_o that_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o same_o frunt_n be_v the_o second_o in_o degree_n and_o that_o the_o left_a hand_n same_o frunt_n 〈◊〉_d the_o low_a place_n in_o degree_n and_o that_o the_o first_o second_o and_o third_o rank_n but_o chief_o the_o first_o be_v the_o place_n of_o great_a estimation_n for_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o band_n if_o there_o be_v any_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o captain_n to_o show_v their_o valour_n how_o &_o where_o any_o overplus_n of_o break_a rank_n of_o piquer_n shall_v place_v themselves_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o discipline_n that_o any_o rank_n of_o disequall_a number_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n shall_v march_v either_o in_o frunt_n o●_n back_o how_o captain_n having●by_o triple_v their_o rank_n bring_v their_o band_n into_o disproportion_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o remedy_v the_o same_o another_o special_a point_n to_o be_v look_v unto_o by_o captain_n in_o double_a o●_n triple_v their_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n or_o increase_a they_o by_o flank_n the_o cause_n and_o reason_n why_o in_o reduce_v this_o band_n into_o their_o simple_a &_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n every_o sort_n of_o weapon_n be_v place_v in_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a harquebuzier_n employ_v in_o skirmish_n or_o for_o ambush_n or_o some_o other_o like_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v back_v with_o halberd_n archer_n and_o musquetier_n be_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o squadron_n where_o the_o drommer_n &_o phifer_n of_o a_o sin_n gle_a band_n march_v in_o their_o single_a order_n of_o ●ankes_n ought_v to_o be_v place_v where_o the_o en_fw-fr signebearer_n be_v always_o place_v the_o pique_n the_o most_o honourable_a weapon_n for_o soldier_n on_o foot_n how_o ensigne-bearer_n ought_v to_o cari●_n their_o ensign_n march_v through_o a_o great_a city_n or_o town_n how_o ensigne-bearer_n shall_v be_v arm_v every_o ensign-bearer_n be_v to_o have_v a_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n what_o manner_n of_o man_n i_o will_v wish_v the_o ensignebearer_n and_o their_o deputy_n to_o be_v the_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n how_o he_o shall_v be_v arm_v and_o what_o weapon_n he_o shall_v ca●y_v the_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n be_v to_o take_v the_o like_a oath_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o ensign_n that_o the_o ensignebearer_n have_v take_v preeminence_n of_o right_a due_a to_o the_o deputy_n ensign-bearer_n how_o sergeant_n of_o band_n shall_v be_v arm_v the_o office_n of_o sergeant_n in_o march_v with_o their_o band_n how_o a_o captain_n lead_v his_o band_n through_o any_o city_n or_o great_a town_n ought_v to_o march_v a_o great_a shame_n for_o any_o captain_n or_o lieutenant_n to_o lead_v his_o band_n in_o the_o field_n upon_o a_o swift_a run_a horse_n no_o private_a band_n neither_o of_o horseman_n nor_o footman_n be_v reduce_v into_o their_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n or_o into_o any_o square_a aught_o to_o disorder_n and_o break_v their_o rank_n until_o the_o captain_n have_v give_v command_n mean_v or_o licence_n to_o the_o ensignebearer_n to_o lodge_v etc._n etc._n no_o squadron_n consist_v of_o diverse_a band_n ought_v to_o disorder_v and_o break_v their_o rank_n until_o the_o colonel_n or_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n major_n do_v come_v to_o the_o rank_n of_o ensign_n and_o licence_v they_o to_o depart_v and_o lodge_v the_o ensigne-bearer_n of_o every_o regiment_n must_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lodging_n fix_v their_o ensign_n upright_o in_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o place_n of_o assembly_n in_o the_o frunt_n of_o their_o quarter_n brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o captain_n to_o their_o soldier_n when_o they_o will_v have_v they_o to_o upright_o their_o pique_n brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o sergeant_n mayor_n or_o captain_n to_o their_o soldier_n when_o they_o will_v have_v they_o to_o charge_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o another_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n how_o piquer_n shall_v charge_v or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o a_o other_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n piquer_v when_o they_o approach_v their_o enemy_n be_v not_o to_o shake_v &_o clatter_v their_o pique_n but_o be_v to_o carry_v they_o firm_a &_o steady_a the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o do_v vain_a lie_v hold_v that_o piquer_v in_o squadron_n shall_v lie_v at_o the_o push_n of_o ●y_a pique_n thereby_o with_o thrust_n and_o foine_n to_o annoy_v their_o enemy_n answer_v brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o a_o captain_n to_o their_o soldier_n piquer_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v charge_v by_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n how_o piquer_n shall_v resist_v a_o charge_n of_o lance_n how_o piquer_n shall_v receive_v a_o charge_n of_o lance_n in_o case_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n shall_v think_v good_a to_o place_v any_o weapon_n of_o volee_n before_o they_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n can_v convenient_o and_o apt_o encover_v &_o guard_v above_o 3_o rank_n of_o harquebuzier_n nor_o above_o 2_o rank_n of_o musque●●●rs_n against_o the_o charge_n of_o lance_n lance_n every_o geometrical_a pace_n do_v consist_v of_o 5_o foot_n &_o every_o foot_n do_v consist_v of_o 12_o geometrical_a inch_n or_o inch_n as_o we_o term_v they_o by_o the_o rule_n &_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o reader_n in_o all_o my_o write_n where_o i_o speak_v of_o pace_n how_o and_o in_o what_o distance_n harqu●buziers_n or_o mosquetier_n be_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n from_o under_o a_o squadron_n of_o pique_n pique_n the_o order_n that_o mosquetier_n shall_v observe_v in_o charge_v their_o piece_n in_o the_o foresay_a action_n the_o opinion_n of_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o author_n fortify_v with_o reason_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n a_o objection_n answer_v weapon_n of_o fire_n be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v place_v nor_o yer_z to_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v within_o the_o body_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o pique_n brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o captain_n to_o their_o soldier_n when_o they_o shall_v make_v of_o flank_n 〈◊〉_d how_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n in_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n be_v to_o reduce_v their_o piquer_n into_o their_o due_a proportion_n be_v distance_n how_o to_o make_v of_o back_n frunt_n how_o captain_n or_o colonel_n of_o horseman_n a●_n to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n ●_o do_v behoove_v the_o general_n and_o the_o ●ord_n marshal_n of_o a_o army_n as_o also_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n general_a always_o to_o ●ave_n about_o they_o a_o perfect_a roll_n of_o all_o the_o colonel_n and_o captain_n name_n with_o the_o ●umber_n of_o every_o ●ne_n of_o their_o regiment_n and_o what_o ●umber_n of_o soldier_n also_o do_v appertain_v ●o_o every_o ●nsigne_fw-la &_o ●and_v aswell_o of_o horse_n man_n as_o of_o footman_n throughout_o the_o whole_a army_n that_o ●hereby_o upon_o all_o occasion_n they_o may_v give_v present_a order_n and_o direction_n the_o way_n and_o order_n ●ow_o a_o squadron_n ●hould_v bear_v duced_z ●nto_fw-mi form_n in_o the_o o●en_a field_n either_o to_o march_v or_o fight_v all_o colonel_n and_o sergeant_n major_n of_o regiment_n aswell_o of_o ●or●emen_n as_o of_o footman_n ought_v to_o have_v continual_o about_o they_o a_o roll_n of_o all_o ●he_n captain_n and_o ●heir_a lieutenant_n name_n that_o be_v in_o ●heir_a regiment_n ●ith_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n and_o different_a armour_n and_o weapon_n that_n do_v be●ong_a to_o every_o band_n ●r_o company_n thereby_o ●o_o give_v present_a direction_n three_o different_a forming_n of_o squadron_n the_o first_o the_o second_o way_n to_o form_n squadrone_n the_o three_o order_n of_o form_v of_o squadron_n squadron_n may_v be_v form_v of_o compartment_n of_o like_a odd_a number_n or_o of_o different_a odd_a number_n or_o o●_n different_a even_o and_o
exceed_v the_o number_n of_o 10._o or_o 11._o may_v in_o a_o instant_n be_v number_v by_o the_o captain_n or_o officer_n sudden_a cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o such_o rank_n as_o also_o by_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o their_o rank_n whereas_o if_o they_o be_v of_o great_a number_n the_o captain_n lieutenant_n or_o sergeant_n may_v quick_o mistake_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n in_o rank_n and_o so_o to_o their_o reproach_n fail_v in_o their_o intend_a reducement_n beside_o that_o squadron_n how_o great_a and_o of_o what_o form_n soever_o they_o be_v form_v the_o compartment_n of_o diverse_a or_o many_o band_n be_v more_o convenient_o and_o certeinlie_o bring_v into_o their_o proportion_n and_o form_n reason_n with_o the_o compartment_n of_o band_n that_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o 10._o or_o 11._o in_o a_o rank_n at_o the_o uttermost_a or_o rather_o few_o then_o if_o they_o be_v of_o great_a number_n with_o other_o cause_n and_o reason_n also_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n in_o this_o place_n i_o omit_v and_o now_o all_o this_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o a_o captain_n consider_v and_o he_o have_v with_o himself_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o compartment_n of_o different_a weapon_n throughout_o his_o band_n shall_v march_v 5._o in_o a_o rank_n or_o any_o other_o number_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o be_v present_o to_o give_v order_n to_o his_o officer_n to_o reduce_v they_o into_o that_o number_n in_o every_o rank_n which_o to_o perform_v some_o one_o of_o they_o be_v first_o to_o say_v unto_o the_o harquebuzier_n who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o first_o compertiment_n rank_n rank_n yourselves_o harquebuzier_n five_a in_o a_o rank_n appoint_v they_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n shall_v reduce_v themselves_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o like_a brief_a word_n and_o order_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v to_o the_o archer_n to_o the_o musquetier_n and_o to_o the_o arm_a man_n which_o be_v by_o they_o hear_v every_o different_a sort_n of_o those_o weapon_n ought_v with_o all_o celerity_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o throughout_o their_o compartment_n into_o the_o foresay_a number_n of_o 5._o in_o a_o rank_n rank_n all_o the_o back_a rank_n of_o every_o compertiment_n observe_v the_o proportionate_a distance_n of_o the_o two_o first_o rank_n of_o their_o own_o compertiment_n in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n but_o because_o when_o soldier_n do_v begin_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o rank_n after_o the_o number_n pronounce_v by_o their_o captain_n or_o sergeant_n that_o in_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o rank_n or_o else_o in_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n there_o happen_v sometime_o more_o soldier_n to_o fa●l_v into_o some_o of_o those_o rank_n than_o there_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o number_n pronounce_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o those_o soldier_n that_o come_v last_o into_o that_o rank_n or_o those_o rank_n rank_n be_v upon_o pride_n or_o wilfulness_n loath_a to_o put_v themselves_o out_o of_o that_o rank_n or_o rank_n and_o to_o retire_v themselves_o to_o find_v out_o some_o rank_n or_o rank_n that_o do_v lack_v the_o number_n pronounce_v the_o captain_n therefore_o and_o the_o officer_n of_o band_n ought_v to_o instruct_v their_o soldier_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n according_a unto_o the_o number_n by_o their_o captain_n or_o officer_n pronounce_v that_o if_o in_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o rank_n or_o in_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o former_a rank_n that_o disorder_n do_v happen_v that_o then_o the_o overplus_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o soldier_n by_o the_o captain_n or_o officer_n pronounce_v that_o do_v find_v themselves_o on_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o that_o rank_n or_o rank_n shall_v present_o put_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n or_o rank_n and_o retire_v until_o they_o find_v a_o rank_n or_o rank_n that_o do_v lack_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n by_o their_o captain_n or_o officer_n pronounce_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o this_o order_n may_v be_v the_o better_o perform_v the_o captain_n lieutenant_n and_o sergeant_n aught_o to_o instruct_v their_o soldier_n that_o in_o the_o reduce_n of_o themselves_o into_o rank_n the_o first_o soldior_fw-la that_o be_v to_o begin_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v place_v by_o the_o sergeant_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o first_o rank_n shall_v begin_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o same_o armour_n and_o weapon_n that_o be_v next_o unto_o that_o first_o soldior_fw-la by_o the_o seargeant_n place_v shall_v present_o fall_v into_o rank_n by_o the_o left_a side_n or_o flank_v the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o until_o that_o rank_n be_v complete_a according_a to_o the_o number_n by_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n pronounce_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o second_o time_n three_o four_o and_o consequent_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o their_o rank_n by_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o rank_n disorderlie_o the_o one_o betwixt_o the_o other_o so_o that_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o prescribe_a order_n any_o overplus_n of_o soldier_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v into_o any_o of_o those_o rank_n shall_v find_v themselves_o to_o be_v on_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o those_o rank_n and_o therefore_o shall_v know_v that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n present_o to_o retire_v out_o of_o those_o rank_n until_o they_o find_v some_o other_o rank_n or_o rank_n that_o do_v lack_v the_o number_n by_o their_o captain_n or_o sergeant_n pronounce_v all_o which_o different_a weapon_n be_v reduce_v into_o their_o compartment_n by_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a than_o the_o captain_n may_v command_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o sergeant_n of_o the_o band_n to_o draw_v the_o one_o half_a of_o every_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n behind_o the_o compertiment_n of_o arm_a man_n &_o there_o to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o same_o &_o like_a order_n as_o the_o other_o half_n of_o those_o weapon_n of_o volee_n be_v before_o the_o arm_a man_n so_o as_o the_o arm_a piquer_n shall_v hold_v the_o middle_a place_n of_o the_o band_n according_a to_o all_o discipline_n and_o the_o like_a brief_a speech_n and_o prescribe_a order_n of_o reducement_n by_o the_o left_a flank_n the_o one_o of_o other_a may_v serve_v for_o horseman_n be_v they_o man_n at_o arm_n lance_n borderer_n or_o stradiot_n or_o of_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n on_o horseback_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o captain_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilance_n will_v reduce_v his_o company_n into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n rank_n he_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o those_o that_o be_v to_o begin_v the_o first_o rank_n ranke_n yourselves_o lance_n three_o in_o a_o rank_n or_o 4_o or_o 5_o in_o a_o rank_n or_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o upon_o which_o speech_n pronounce_v all_o his_o whole_a band_n or_o company_n be_v to_o perform_v his_o commandment_n and_o word_n pronounce_v with_o the_o like_a observation_n as_o be_v before_o prescribe_v unto_o the_o band_n of_o footman_n have_v always_o special_a regard_n to_o their_o proportionate_a distance_n in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n and_o these_o prescribe_a order_n before_o set_v down_o all_o soldier_n be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n ought_v to_o know_v &_o perform_v with_o all_o celerity_n quietness_n &_o silence_n upon_o very_o severe_a punishment_n now_o the_o captain_n or_o captain_n have_v reduce_v their_o soldier_n into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n or_o into_o any_o form_n of_o square_n &_o that_o the_o soldier_n piquer_n do_v stand_v at_o their_o pique_n the_o butend_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o point_n upright_o and_o that_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n will_v have_v they_o to_o march_v they_o be_v then_o to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n shoulder_v your_o pique_n and_o march_v which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v pique_n lay_v your_o pique_n upon_o your_o right_a shoulder_n and_o march_n which_o shoulder_v of_o pique_n must_v be_v do_v with_o a_o comely_a and_o soldiorlike_a grace_n all_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n fall_v back_o with_o their_o right_a foot_n almost_o a_o foot_n behind_o their_o left_a that_o their_o pique_n may_v the_o more_o leisurely_o and_o comely_a fall_n to_o their_o shoulder_n and_o then_o raise_v up_o their_o left_a foot_n about_o a_o handful_n from_o the_o ground_n march_v &_o let_v they_o fall_v again_o they_o must_v all_o in_o a_o instant_n advance_v forward_o &_o so_o fall_v into_o their_o march_n first_o with_o their_o right_a
perform_v the_o same_o either_o by_o command_v by_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n or_o by_o some_o brief_a speech_n that_o all_o the_o piquer_n and_o short_a wepon_n shall_v advance_v their_o pique_n and_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o have_v reduce_v those_o arm_a man_n into_o some_o kind_n of_o square_n than_o one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o band_n be_v to_o draw_v down_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o that_o weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o sleeve_n of_o upon_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o pique_n in_o as_o many_o rank_n as_o he_o list_v and_o as_o many_o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n as_o please_v he_o or_o as_o he_o be_v command_v &_o so_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n &_o instant_n another_o sergeant_n or_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o band_n which_o lieutenant_n ought_v ever_o to_o march_v behind_o the_o hindermost_a rank_n of_o the_o band_n incase_o the_o captain_n do_v march_v before_o may_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o pique_n the_o like_a number_n of_o rank_n &_o of_o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n of_o the_o same_o weapon_n of_o volee_n and_o so_o likewise_o with_o the_o like_a celerity_n upon_o the_o different_a stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n or_o different_a brief_a speech_n of_o the_o captain_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n by_o draw_v down_o as_o many_o rank_n of_o they_o that_o do_v march_v before_o as_o he_o think_v requisite_a and_o draw_v up_o as_o many_o rank_n of_o those_o that_o do_v march_v behind_o or_o in_o rearward_n as_o he_o think_v meet_v and_o employ_v the_o rest_n for_o skirmish_n or_o ambush_n or_o other_o service_n as_o he_o think_v most_o convenient_a they_o may_v with_o great_a dexterity_n reduce_v they_o into_o diverse_a different_a and_o variety_n of_o form_n aswell_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o frunt_n and_o back_n of_o the_o pique_n as_o for_o the_o flank_n &_o corner_n and_o all_o other_o occasion_n and_o purpose_n also_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o a_o captain_n march_v with_o hi●_n band_n in_o his_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o 3._o line_n of_o 4._o or_o 5._o or_o more_o in_o a_o rank_n &_o that_o upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o think_v requisite_a to_o double_v all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o compartment_n of_o his_o band_n by_o right_a line_n that_o be_v by_o every_o second_o rank_n enter_v into_o the_o rank_n that_o be_v before_o they_o then_o he_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o sergeant_n or_o sergeant_n of_o his_o band_n double_v your_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n upon_o which_o brief_a word_n and_o direction_n the_o sergeant_n present_o aught_o to_o command_v the_o drummer_n or_o drummer_n to_o strike_v the_o double_n of_o the_o rank_n or_o else_o himself_o be_v to_o command_v the_o second_o rank_n of_o piquer_n to_o enter_v into_o ●y_a first_o rank_n of_o piquer_n &_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o four_o rank_n to_o enter_v into_o ●y_a three_o rank_n and_o the_o sixth_o into_o the_o five_o rank_n &_o so_o subsequent_o in_o the_o like_a order_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n to_o enter_v one_o into_o another_o so_o as_o if_o they_o be_v before_o but_o 5._o in_o a_o rank_n in_o their_o single_a order_n they_o be_v now_o by_o this_o double_n of_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n become_v 10._o in_o a_o rank_n flank_n and_o as_o a_o captain_n may_v double_v the_o rank_n of_o ●y_a compartment_n of_o his_o band_n by_o right_a line_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o may_v he_o likewise_o double_v they_o by_o any_o of_o both_o ●y_a flank_n by_o command_v every_o second_o rank_n to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o that_o be_v that_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o 5._o soldier_n do_v march_v up_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o 5._o and_o that_o the_o four_o rank_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n march_v uppe_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o three_o rank_n and_o the_o sixth_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n throughout_o the_o band_n to_o march_v uppe_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o until_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a frunt_n &_o in_o equal_a distance_n with_o the_o say_a rank_n before_o they_o and_o further_o if_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o same_o band_n his_o company_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a &_o single_a order_n of_o 5._o in_o a_o rank_n as_o they_o do_v at_o ●y_a first_o be_v dispose_v to_o have_v two_o rank_n to_o enter_v into_o one_o that_o be_v whereas_o they_o march_v before_o 5._o in_o a_o rank_n to_o make_v they_o 15._o then_o he_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o his_o band_n triple_a your_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n line_n which_o brief_a word_n by_o the_o captain_n be_v pronounce_v than_o the_o sergeant_n present_o be_v to_o command_v the_o drommer_n to_o strike_v the_o tripling_n of_o the_o rank_n or_o else_o themselves_o with_o the_o like_a brief_a speech_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o cause_v the_o second_o and_o three_o rank_n of_o any_o weapon_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o same_o weapon_n and_o the_o five_o and_o the_o sixth_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o four_o and_o the_o eigth_n and_o the_o nine_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o seven_o and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n orderly_o to_o perform_v the_o like_a which_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v they_o must_v present_o in_o every_o rank_n enlarge_v themselves_o in_o their_o distance_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n if_o a_o captain_n be_v dispose_v to_o treble_v the_o rank_n of_o the_o arm_a man_n of_o his_o band_n by_o flank_n flank_n that_o be_v whereas_o they_o march_v before_o but_o 5._o in_o every_o rank_n in_o their_o single_a order_n that_o he_o will_v reduce_v they_o into_o 15._o in_o every_o rank_n than_o he_o or_o his_o lieutenant_n or_o the_o sergeant_n of_o his_o band_n may_v command_v the_o tripling_n of_o the_o rank_n by_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n valour_n triple_a your_o rank_n soldier_n by_o both_o the_o flank_n throughout_o upon_o which_o brief_a speech_n pronounce_v either_o by_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n the_o second_o &_o three_o rank_n be_v present_o to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o second_o rank_n shall_v march_v to_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o five_o rank_n and_o the_o three_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o say_v first_o rank_n until_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o equal_a frunt_n and_o in_o like_a and_o equal_a distance_n at_o which_o time_n likewise_o the_o five_o and_o sixth_o rank_n shall_v in_o the_o very_a same_o order_n and_o sort_n march_v up_o to_o both_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o four_o rank_n and_o the_o eight_o and_o the_o nine_o rank_n shall_v march_v up_o to_o both_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o seven_o rank_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n that_o be_v of_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o weapon_n shall_v march_v up_o to_o both_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o like_a sort_n of_o weapon_n before_o they_o so_o as_o of_o 5._o that_o every_o rank_n do_v at_o the_o first_o consist_v in_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n they_o be_v now_o by_o this_o trypling_n of_o rank_n by_o both_o the_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a reduce_v to_o be_v 15._o in_o every_o rank_n throughout_o but_o because_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o tryple_v of_o rank_n as_o also_o in_o tryple_v of_o they_o by_o right_a line_n the_o four_o rank_n be_v now_o become_v to_o be_v the_o second_o rank_n and_o the_o seven_o the_o three_o rank_n and_o so_o subsequent_o in_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o therefore_o every_o one_o of_o those_o rank_n be_v too_o great_a a_o distance_n by_o flank_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o must_v every_o rank_n present_o upon_o their_o first_o tryple_v perform_v march_v up_o until_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o such_o convenient_a distance_n and_o nearenes_n by_o flank_n one_o rank_n to_o another_o as_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_n or_o seargeant_n shall_v think_v requisite_a but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o case_n the_o last_o rank_n or_o the_o two_o last_o rank_n shall_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o trypling_n and_o reduce_v by_o flank_n as_o afore_o say_v themselves_o lack_v a_o three_o rank_n before_o they_o to_o reduce_v themselves_o unto_o by_o flank_n than_o the_o foremost_a of_o the_o two_o last_o rank_n shall_v march_v up_o by_o the_o rightflanke_a of_o the_o piquer_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o middle_a place_n whereas_o the_o
assembly_n within_o their_o camp_n they_o must_v never_o break_v their_o rank_n to_o go_v to_o lodge_v until_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n to_o the_o ensignbearer_n give_v they_o understand_v or_o see_v that_o the_o ensignebearer_n with_o their_o ensign_n in_o their_o hand_n pronounce_v licence_n to_o lodge_v be_v depart_v or_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o therewithal_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o ensigne-bearer_n of_o every_o regiment_n must_v fix_v their_o ensign_n upright_o in_o the_o ground_n all_o in_o one_o rank_n a_o convenient_a distance_n from_o and_o before_o their_o quarter_n every_o ensign_n direct_o before_o the_o band_n that_o it_o do_v belong_v unto_o quarter_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o frunt_n of_o every_o one_o of_o their_o quarter_n and_o band_n towards_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n and_o assembly_n and_o thus_o far_o concern_v the_o aforesaid_a different_a particularity_n and_o now_o again_o i_o revert_v to_o other_o brief_a speech_n and_o word_n and_o other_o order_n proceed_n and_o particularity_n military_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o captain_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o field_n and_o if_o a_o captain_n or_o diverse_a captain_n or_o their_o officer_n will_v have_v their_o piquer_n stand_v at_o their_o pique_n avance_v as_o be_v before_o write_v to_o take_v their_o pique_n into_o the_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n pique_n as_o soldier_n do_v use_v when_o they_o approach_v very_o near_o the_o place_n of_o their_o watch_n or_o as_o piquer_v aught_o to_o do_v when_o they_o be_v to_o charge_v another_o square_n of_o pique_n or_o to_o make_v head_n and_o resist_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n then_o be_v they_o to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n upright_o your_o pique_n which_o be_v much_o to_o say_v take_v the_o butend_v of_o your_o pique_n into_o the_o palm_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n &_o carry_v they_o in_o the_o bolt_n of_o your_o arm_n with_o the_o point_n upright_o towards_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o first_o rank_n than_o the_o second_o three_o four_o and_o five_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o aught_o to_o upright_o their_o pique_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o all_o the_o piquer_n of_o a_o band_n or_o diverse_a band_n be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n of_o squadron_n in_o the_o field_n &_o have_v upright_v their_o pique_n in_o the_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n will_v have_v their_o piquer_n to_o charge_n or_o to_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o another_o square_n of_o piquer_n their_o enemy_n piquer_n then_o be_v they_o to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o piquer_n straighten_v and_o close_v your_o rank_n couch_v your_o pique_n and_o charge_n which_o be_v pronounce_v all_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n must_v join_v and_o close_v themselves_o close_o in_o frunt_n let_v fall_n the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n and_o carry_v they_o close_a breasthigh_n with_o both_o their_o hand_n steadilie_o and_o firm_o the_o point_n full_a in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o second_o rank_n likewise_o straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o by_o flank_n and_o frunt_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o follow_v they_o step_n with_o step_n carry_v their_o pique_n abovehand_o over_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n piquer_n the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n likewise_o towards_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o three_o rank_n close_v and_o straightning_n themselves_o in_o flank_n and_o frunt_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n and_o the_o four_o rank_n likewise_o straightning_n &_o close_v themselves_o to_o the_o back_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o three_o ran●e_n and_o carry_v their_o pique_n firm_o with_o both_o their_o hand_n over_o ●y_a shoulder_n of_o all_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n likewise_o towards_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n approach_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o piquer_n follow_v step_n with_o step_n each_o one_o at_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o other_o must_v carry_v their_o pique_n still_o upright_a in_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n as_o abovesaid_a but_o yet_o bend_v the_o point_n of_o they_o somewhat_o towards_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v ready_a in_o a_o instant_n to_o let_v fall_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n towards_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o succour_v the_o rank_n before_o they_o upon_o any_o necessity_n steady_a or_o hear_v encounter_n of_o their_o enemy_n advise_v therewithal_o that_o no_o captain_n nor_o officer_n of_o band_n do_v in_o any_o wise_a teach_v nor_o suffer_v their_o piquer_n when_o they_o shall_v approach_v their_o enemy_n to_o charge_v they_o to_o shake_v and_o clatter_v their_o pique_n as_o some_o new_a fantastical_a captain_n and_o officer_n of_o this_o time_n do_v teach_v their_o soldier_n to_o do_v as_o though_o they_o will_v make_v their_o enemy_n afraid_a before_o they_o come_v at_o they_o which_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o such_o as_o do_v play_v the_o sultan_n and_o saracen_n upon_o a_o stage_n then_o like_o soldier_n piquer_v in_o the_o field_n who_o shall_v at_o a_o approach_n and_o charge_n carry_v their_o pique_n as_o steadie_a and_o firm_a as_o they_o can_v possible_o the_o point_n full_a in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v good_a further_o to_o notefie_v unto_o the_o reader_n of_o these_o my_o instruction_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o answer_v i_o do_v hear_v some_o two_o or_o three_o of_o our_o nation_n of_o principal_a office_n and_o charge_v military_a hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o when_o two_o squadron_n of_o enemy_n all_o piquer_n shall_v come_v to_o encounter_v and_o confrunt_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o that_o then_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o they_o shall_v lie_v at_o the_o push_n of_o the_o pique_n and_o so_o shall_v annoie_v the_o one_o the_o other_o with_o thrusts_z and_o foine_n as_o they_o term_v it_o at_o all_o the_o length_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o pique_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o single_a combatte_n either_o in_o sport_n or_o earnest_n betwixt_o piquer_fw-fr and_z piquer_fw-fr by_o which_o kind_n of_o fight_v of_o squadron_n at_o the_o push_n of_o the_o pique_n i_o say_v that_o none_o of_o the_o rank_n can_v fight_v but_o only_o the_o first_o rank_n because_o that_o if_o they_o observe_v their_o proportionate_a distance_n according_a to_o order_n and_o discipline_n the_o pique_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v too_o short_a to_o reach_v with_o their_o point_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n squadron_n likewise_o stand_v still_o foin_v at_o all_o the_o length_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o pique_n as_o they_o vain_o imagine_v yea_o although_o to_o the_o trouble_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n before_o they_o they_o do_v thrust_v and_o foin_z over_o their_o shoulder_n during_o which_o time_n of_o the_o push_a and_o foin_a of_o the_o two_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o two_o squadron_n of_o enemy_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o both_o the_o squadron_n must_v by_o such_o a_o unskilful_a kind_n of_o fight_v stand_v still_o and_o looke●_n on_o and_o cr●_n aim_v until_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o each_o squadron_n have_v fight_v their_o belly_n full_a or_o until_o they_o can_v fight_v no_o long_o which_o be_v a_o very_a scorn_n and_o mockery_n mylitarie_a to_o be_v either_o speak_v or_o think_v of_o by_o any_o man_n of_o war_n that_o do_v pretend_v to_o have_v ●eene_v any_o action_n effectual_o perform_v betwixt_o any_o great_a number_n of_o piquer_n reduce_v into_o form_n of_o squadron_n in_o the_o field_n for_o in_o troth_n according_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o true_a experience_n such_o a_o squadron_n as_o shall_v think_v it_o their_o great_a advantage_n to_o fight_v in_o that_o sort_n must_v contrary_a to_o discipline_n enlarge_v themselves_o in_o their_o rank_n and_o distance_n both_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v have_v elbow_n room_n enough_o without_o any_o impediment_n by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o rank_n behind_o they_o to_o pull_v back_o their_o arm_n and_o to_o thrust_v at_o their_o enemy_n approach_v they_o at_o all_o the_o length_n they_o can_v of_o their_o arm_n and_o pique_n and_o again_o with_o dexterity_n to_o pull_v back_o &_o retire_v they_o to_o give_v new_a thrust_n which_o open_v &_o enlargement_n of_o rank_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o contrary_a squadron_n who_o if_o they_o be_v skilful_a man_n of_o war_n do_v come_v close_v
back_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o and_o each_o one_o of_o those_o rank_n shall_v carry_v their_o pique_n firm_o with_o both_o their_o hand_n over_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o with_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n full_a in_o the_o eye_n and_o face_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o body_n of_o the_o horseman_n and_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o back_a rank_n straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o as_o aforesaid_a shall_v carry_v their_o pique_n upright_a in_o the_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n but_o yet_o the_o point_n somewhat_o bend_v forward_o towards_o the_o enemy_n ready_a always_o to_o favour_n and_o succour_v the_o rank_n before_o they_o and_o thus_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n be_v unite_v close_v and_o in_o corporate_v as_o it_o be_v into_o one_o entire_a body_n shall_v with_o mighty_a hand_n resist_v &_o repulse_v any_o furious_a charge_n of_o horseman_n they_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o case_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v dispose_v to_o reduce_v three_o rank_n of_o harqueb●ziers_n or_o else_o two_o rank_n of_o mosquetier_n and_o those_o not_o too_o thick_a before_o the_o frunt_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o pique_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o give_v a_o volee_n of_o short_a at_o the_o lance_n approach_v then_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n must_v not_o set_v their_o pique_n under_o their_o right_a foot_n with_o their_o sword_n draw_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o the_o say_v two_o rank_n of_o mosquetier_n lance_n or_o the_o three_o rank_n of_o harquebuzier_n see_v the_o lance_n ready_a to_o charge_v they_o must_v very_o orderly_o retire_v themselves_o almost_o close_o to_o the_o forefoot_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o piquer_n and_o there_o fall_v upon_o their_o right_a knee_n they_o must_v set_v their_o left_a elbow_n upon_o their_o left_a knee_n the_o more_o firm_o and_o steadilie_o to_o bear_v and_o discharge_v their_o mosquet_n or_o harguebuze_n as_o from_o very_o steadie_a rest_n at_o the_o horse_n or_o horseman_n come_v in_o their_o career_n within_o 10._o or_o 12._o or_o 15._o pace_n pace_n and_o then_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o piquer_n as_o also_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o pique_n must_v bear_v all_o their_o pique_n firm_o abovehand_n close_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o breast_n the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n full_a in_o the_o breast_n and_o face_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o so_o must_v encover_v and_o guard_v the_o shot_n under_o their_o pique_n and_o brave_o repulse_n &_o disorder_v the_o lance_n action_n advise_v all_o conductor_n and_o leader_n of_o mosquet_n shoot_v that_o in_o this_o or_o the_o like_a action_n of_o arm_n before_o declare_v they_o do_v instruct_v &_o give_v order_n to_o all_o their_o mosquetier_n to_o charge_v their_o mosquet_n with_o 5._o or_o 6._o round_a hailshot_n of_o war_n of_o the_o height_n of_o reistres_n pistol_n bullet_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n perdigones_n de_fw-fr guerra_fw-mi and_o that_o they_o do_v thrust_v between_o the_o powder_n and_o the_o hailshot_n some_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o brown_a or_o soft_a paper_n or_o something_o else_o to_o restrain_v and_o keep_v the_o powder_n close_o together_o and_o then_o to_o put_v in_o the_o round_o haileshot_v of_o war_n &_o again_o to_o thrust_v after_o the_o same_o a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o brown_a paper_n or_o something_o else_o to_o keep_v the_o haileshot_v close_o together_o and_o to_o restrain_v both_o powder_n and_o shot_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o thereby_o the_o powder_n may_v carry_v the_o haileshot_v the_o further_a and_o give_v the_o great_a blow_n which_o within_o 10._o 15._o or_o 20._o pace_n be_v of_o great_a effect_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o mosquetier_n must_v take_v great_a heed_n that_o they_o do_v not_o overcharge_v their_o piece_n with_o powder_n nor_o with_o above_o the_o number_n of_o .5_o or_o .6_o haileshott_n of_o war_n at_o 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enter_v into_o the_o passage_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v and_o all_o the_o harquebuzier_n mosquetier_n and_o halbarder_n that_o be_v send_v to_o possess_v the_o top_n of_o both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o passage_n be_v come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a battle_n and_o reduce_v into_o such_o form_n or_o otherwise_o employ_v as_o the_o colonel_n and_o sergeant_n maior_n shall_v think_v most_o meet_a they_o may_v then_o begin_v again_o to_o march_v forward_o howbeit_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o squadron_n march_v forward_o in_o the_o enemy_n country_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o drummer_n be_v to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o frunt_n and_o the_o other_o half_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o that_o during_o the_o time_n they_o march_v the_o enemy_n be_v not_o in_o sight_n but_o upon_o the_o sight_n and_o approach_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o doubt_n of_o battle_n then_o upon_o that_o occasion_n all_o the_o drummer_n &_o phifer_n 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mosquetier_n nor_o harquebusier_n in_o case_n that_o any_o upon_o any_o occasion_n shall_v be_v reduce_v under_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o frunt_n of_o the_o pique_n to_o use_v their_o mosquet_n or_o harquebuss_n ensign_n beside_o that_o i_o will_v never_o permit_v upon_o any_o occasion_n that_o any_o drum_n or_o at_o the_o most_o above_o one_o drummer_n and_o a_o phifer_n shall_v march_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o squadron_n with_o the_o rank_n of_o ensign_n because_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o rank_n to_o close_v themselves_o by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o upon_o some_o occasion_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o here_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o squadron_n be_v again_o reduce_v into_o form_n and_o march_v forward_o in_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o find_v the_o ground_n in_o diverse_a part_n as_o they_o march_v of_o that_o nature_n y_z t_z they_o can_v march_v in_o squadron_n form_v and_o have_v great_a 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divide_v into_o part_n and_o corporalate_n under_o their_o corporal_n and_o sergeant_n for_o watch_n body_n of_o watch_n sentinel_n and_o all_o other_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a employment_n and_o action_n military_a in_o camp_n town_n or_o field_n than_o any_o small_a band_n be_v for_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o small_a band_n of_o 150._o to_o a_o ensign_n consist_v of_o 5._o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n viz_o pique_n battleax_n mosquet_n harquebuss_n and_o longbowe_n and_o that_o therefore_o every_o one_o sort_n of_o those_o weapon_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o diverse_a little_a division_n by_o themselves_o which_o beside_o the_o uncomely_a sight_n to_o see_v so_o many_o small_a compertimente_n in_o every_o such_o little_a band_n it_o will_v require_v a_o much_o long_a time_n upon_o the_o daily_a and_o ordinary_a dislodging_n of_o a_o army_n reduce_v into_o a_o vaungard_n battle_n and_o rearward_n to_o draw_v so_o great_a number_n of_o compartment_n out_o of_o 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ought_v well_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o rank_n that_o he_o have_v or_o mean_v to_o triple_a to_o the_o intent_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o convenient_a and_o proportionate_a form_n aswell_o by_o flank_n as_o frunte_v which_o proportionate_a form_n be_v not_o only_o intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o distance_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o there_o be_v not_o more_o rank_n by_o flank_n then_o there_o be_v soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n which_o will_v cause_v be_v piquer_n the_o square_a or_o squadron_n to_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n long_o by_o flank_n consider_v their_o different_a distance_n then_o broad_a in_o frunt_n which_o in_o all_o discipline_n in_o form_v of_o square_n or_o squadron_n be_v a_o great_a disproportion_n unless_o that_o the_o captain_n upon_o some_o occasion_n or_o accident_n be_v dispose_v to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n that_o be_v to_o make_v all_o the_o soldier_n to_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o weapon_n that_o way_n same_o howbeit_o if_o the_o captain_n by_o the_o tripling_n of_o his_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o bring_v they_o into_o that_o proportion_n and_o form_n that_o he_o aught_o according_a to_o discipline_n to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o frunt_n full_a as_o broad_a as_o the_o flank_n be_v long_o or_o broad_a to_o any_o convenient_a proportion_n then_o the_o flank_n be_v long_o then_o he_o may_v easy_o remedy_v the_o same_o by_o increase_v all_o the_o rank_n by_o flank_n save_v the_o hindermost_a rank_n which_o by_o such_o encraesment_n of_o rank_n come_v to_o lack_v number_n to_o as_o convenient_a breadth_n and_o length_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o he_o think_v meet_v which_o order_n of_o increase_v of_o rank_n by_o flank_n i_o have_v already_o before_o set_v down_o and_o as_o the_o captain_n may_v double_v or_o triple_a the_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o he_o may_v likewise_o upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o cause_n quadruple_a they_o that_o be_v to_o make_v every_o 3._o rank_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o four_o rank_n observe_v and_o proceed_v in_o performance_n thereof_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n and_o order_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v flank_n but_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o before_o set_v down_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v further_a to_o consider_v that_o in_o that_o double_n of_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n or_o encrese_v they_o by_o flank_n they_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o they_o do_v not_o confuse_v or_o confound_v their_o rank_n by_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o weapon_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o one_o rank_a as_o to_o make_v any_o piquer_fw-fr to_o enter_v into_o any_o rank_n of_o halbarder_n or_o any_o harquebuzier_n into_o any_o rank_n of_o archer_n or_o any_o archer_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o rank_n of_o musquetier_n nor_o yet_o any_o harquebuzier_n at_o any_o time_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o rank_n of_o musquetier_n although_o they_o be_v both_o weapon_n of_o fire_n because_o that_o to_o mingle_v two_o sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o different_a force_n and_o quality_n in_o one_o rank_n it_o be_v a_o great_a scorn_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o true_a discipline_n but_o now_o if_o any_o man_n will_v ask_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o in_o reduce_v this_o band_n of_o 5._o sort_n of_o weapon_n into_o their_o simple_a &_o single_a order_n of_o 4._o 5._o or_o 6._o in_o a_o rank_n i_o place_v the_o harquebuzier_n foremost_a and_o the_o archer_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o mosquetier_n and_o the_o musquetier_n next_o unto_o the_o piquer_n thereunto_o i_o answer_v aforesaid_a and_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n that_o have_v move_v i_o so_o to_o do_v be_v that_o harquebuzier_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o lightness_n of_o their_o weapon_n and_o furniture_n be_v of_o all_o other_o weapon_n of_o volee_n most_o ready_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o skirmish_n or_o upon_o any_o advantage_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o sudden_a in_o ambush_n where_o they_o may_v lie_v close_a &_o ready_a upon_o diverse_a opportunity_n to_o give_v a_o sudden_a volee_n or_o diverse_a volee_n divide_v either_o at_o horseman_n or_o footman_n but_o i_o will_v always_o upon_o the_o employ_v of_o they_o in_o such_o action_n halberd_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v bacot_v with_o some_o number_n of_o halbarder_n light_o arm_v as_o also_o upon_o some_o occasion_n with_o some_o pique_n for_o diverse_a cause_n &_o reason_n that_o heerafshal_v appear_v and_o as_o for_o the_o archer_n i_o have_v place_v they_o betwixt_o the_o harquebuzier_n and_o musquetier_n partly_o to_o make_v a_o separation_n &_o distinction_n of_o those_o weapon_n of_o fire_n the_o one_o of_o great_a length_n &_o heve_v squadron_n and_o in_o effect_n of_o great_a violence_n in_o further_a distance_n and_o the_o other_o i_o mean_v harquebuss_n short_a and_o light_a and_o to_o be_v employ_v most_o common_o in_o the_o first_o service_n but_o chie●●e_v in_o consideration_n that_o neither_o the_o archer_n nor_o the_o musquetier_n be_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pique_n but_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o hearse_n or_o into_o great_a or_o small_a form_v troop_n as_o also_o for_o such_o other_o effect_n and_o purpose_n as_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o this_o book_n hereafter_o shall_v appear_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o i_o have_v place_v the_o harquebuzier_n archer_n and_o musquetier_n in_o the_o same_o number_n and_o order_n aswell_o behind_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pique_n as_o before_o in_o frunt_n be_v aswell_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o ready_a draw_v of_o they_o uppe_o into_o sleeve_n and_o other_o form_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o pique_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o also_o that_o upon_o some_o accident_n or_o come_v of_o the_o enemy_n it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pique_n reduce_v into_o square_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v force_v to_o make_v of_o back_n frunt_n upon_o which_o and_o diverse_a other_o occasion_n and_o accident_n the_o body_n of_o the_o piquer_n have_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n as_o many_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n behind_o they_o to_o be_v any_o way_n employ_v with_o all_o celerity_n as_o in_o frunt_n before_o and_o here_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v place_v that_o a_o single_a band_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n aught_o to_o place_v their_o drummer_n and_o phifer_n one_o drum_n and_o phifer_n betwixt_o the_o second_o and_o three_o rank_n in_o frunt_n and_o the_o other_o drummer_n and_o phifer_n incase_o they_o have_v two_o phifer_n which_o few_o band_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o band_n direct_o before_o the_o ensign_n bearer_n and_o in_o case_n that_o the_o band_n be_v so_o great_a that_o there_o be_v three_o drummer_n which_o be_v but_o seldom_o see_v then_o the_o three_o drummer_n be_v to_o be_v place_v betwixt_o the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o the_o hindermost_a rank_n but_o because_o most_o great_a band_n have_v but_o two_o drummer_n and_o one_o phifer_n those_o two_o drummer_n be_v to_o be_v place_v the_o one_o betwixt_o the_o second_o and_o three_o rank_n in_o frunt_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o other_o drummer_n with_o the_o phifer_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o band_n before_o the_o ensignebearer_n but_o in_o case_n there_o be_v but_o one_o drummer_n and_o one_o phifer_n than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o band_n before_o the_o ensignebearer_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o not_o betwixt_o the_o fore_a rank_n of_o the_o band_n although_o i_o have_v see_v when_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o drum_n and_o one_o phifer_n that_o they_o have_v not_o march_v before_o the_o ensignebearer_n place_v but_o in_o the_o frunt_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o this_o i_o have_v see_v use_v by_o some_o italian_n
then_o if_o the_o harquebuzier_n that_o be_v within_o the_o pique_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o battle_n as_o also_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o flank_n and_o back_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o squadron_n may_v keep_v proportion_n and_o form_n do_v likewise_o straighten_v and_o close_v themselves_o in_o their_o rank_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o the_o piquer_n before_o they_o have_v do_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v so_o close_o together_o that_o have_v no_o elbow_n roam_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n at_o some_o kind_n of_o point_n and_o blank_a the_o discharge_n of_o their_o shot_n upon_o diverse_a accident_n do_v become_v more_o dangerous_a to_o their_o fellow_n piquer_n in_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o than_o any_o way_n to_o the_o lance_n because_o that_o be_v so_o near_o together_o every_o each_o one_o do_v so_o trouble_v the_o arm_n piece_n and_o hand_n of_o their_o companion_n that_o when_o they_o think_v to_o shoot_v over_o their_o fellow_n piquer_v head_n at_o the_o lance_n they_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o shoot_v too_o low_o and_o to_o kill_v some_o of_o their_o fellow_n piquer_v in_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o disorder_v of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a dangerous_a if_o any_o flask_n or_o tuchboxe_n by_o any_o accident_n shall_v fall_v on_o fire_n by_o so_o many_o match_n light_a be_v so_o near_o together_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v by_o one_o flask_n or_o touchboxe_n take_v fire_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o same_o will_v set_v on_o fire_n a_o great_a sort_n of_o other_o flask_n and_o touchbox_n burn_v and_o scorch_v many_o soldier_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o one_o accident_n alone_o will_v cause_v so_o great_a disorder_n and_o fear_n that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o discorder_n and_o overthrow_v a_o whole_a squadron_n if_o it_o be_v of_o ten_o thous●●●_o man_n although_o they_o be_v the_o most_o practise_a soldier_n 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o christendom_n but_o peradventure_o some_o body_n not_o experience_v in_o y_z t_z straight_o ning_v &_o close_v of_o a_o squadron_n of_o arm_a footman_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n will_v say_v y_z ●_o although_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o piquer_n both_o by_o frunt_n flank_n &_o back_o do_v straighten_v &_o close_v themselves_o to_o make_v head_n against_o y_z e_z lance_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o that_o y_z e_z harquebuzier_n that_o be_v within_o the_o squadron_n may_v remain_v so_o enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n as_o y_z t_z they_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o elbow_n room_n without_o any_o way_n trouble_v or_o touch_v one_o another_o that_o they_o may_v with_o great_a facility_n discharge_v their_o piece_n over_o y_o e_o head_n of_o the_o piquer_n before_o they_o without_o any_o way_n trouble_v they_o or_o endanger_v the_o fire_n of_o their_o flask_n &_o touchbox_n to_o the_o great_a mischief_n of_o the_o lance_n whereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v answer_v that_o if_o every_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n be_v of_o one_o number_n of_o soldier_n as_o all_o well_o form_v squadron_n be_v &_o that_o by_o flank_n y_o e_o number_n of_o rank_n be_v of_o the_o like_a number_n to_o the_o frunt_n &_o back_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o squadron_n be_v a_o just_a square_n in_o frunt_n in_o flank_n &_o back_o or_o that_o the_o squadron_n be_v double_a as_o broad_a that_o be_v as_o broad_a again_o in_o frunt_n and_o back_n as_o it_o be_v by_o flank_n or_o else_o that_o the_o squadron_n be_v triple_a as_o many_o that_o be_v three_o time_n as_o many_o in_o frunt_n as_o by_o flank_n or_o more_o or_o few_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o of_o other_o occasion_n and_o advantage_n that_o may_v seem_v best_a to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n general_a that_o have_v the_o order_n of_o y_z e_z say_v squadron_n then_o in_o which_o of_o those_o form_n soever_o or_o any_o other_o that_o the_o squadron_n of_o footman_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o the_o foremost_a 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o frunt_n straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o in_o their_o rank_n to_o make_v head_n against_o y_fw-es ●_o horseman_n charge_v as_o aforesaid_a &_o likewise_o the_o 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n at_o the_o back_n of_o y_fw-fr ●_o squadron_n straightning_n &_o close_v themselves_o &_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o pique_n backward_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v frunt_n and_o head_n against_o a_o charge_n of_o lance_n that_o will_v charge_v they_o in_o back_n &_o the_o harquebuzier_n y_o it_o do_v remain_v within_o the_o squadron_n empald_v on_o every_o side_n with_o 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n as_o aforesaid_a still_o remain_v enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n to_o have_v the_o more_o commodity_n to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n over_o the_o piquer_n head_n of_o diverse_a disproportion_n and_o disorder_n that_o must_v by_o the_o form_n of_o this_o foresay_a squadron_n of_o necessity_n succeed_v by_o the_o harquebuzier_n remain_v still_o enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n and_o the_o piquer_v straighten_v and_o close_v in_o their_o rank_n this_o one_o chief_a and_o most_o notorious_a deform_a disorder_n that_o do_v include_v all_o the_o rest_n must_v needs_o ensue_v to_o the_o present_a ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n that_o be_v by_o 2._o or_o 3._o charge_n of_o the_o lance_n give_v at_o one_o time_n upon_o the_o open_a and_o unguarded_a place_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n that_o y_z e_z harquebuzier_n remain_v still_o enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n the_o more_o orderly_a to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n do_v occupy_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n that_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o piquer_n that_o do_v empale_v the_o harquebuzier_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o frunt_n and_o back_n have_v do_v can_v possible_o perform_v the_o same_o in_o any_o such_o sort_n but_o that_o the_o say_v piquer_n of_o both_o the_o flank_n must_v remain_v a_o great_a deal_n too_o short_a to_o close_v themselves_o and_o join_v with_o the_o 7_o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o frunt_n and_o the_o 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o back_n whereby_o of_o necessititie_n it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o will_v be_v 4._o open_a place_n betwixt_o the_o 4._o or_o rather_o 8._o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n unguarded_a with_o pique_n where_o the_o lance_n without_o receive_v any_o resistance_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o one_o blow_n of_o the_o point_n of_o a_o pique_n may_v charge_v and_o give_v in_o among_o the_o harquebuzier_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o squadron_n to_o the_o disorder_v and_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n with_o great_a facility_n pique_n as_o any_o man_n well_o practise_v and_o of_o good_a experience_n and_o judgement_n in_o matter_n military_a may_v easy_o consider_v &_o conceive_v for_o which_o cause_n dangerous_a accident_n and_o reason_n before_o allege_v my_o opinion_n be_v that_o i_o will_v never_o place_v nor_o yet_o suffer_v any_o weapon_n of_o fire_n to_o enter_v within_o the_o body_n of_o my_o squadron_n of_o pique_n but_o now_o furthermore_o if_o any_o number_n of_o soldier_n of_o what_o weapon_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n of_o square_n and_o that_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n will_v make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n then_o be_v they_o to_o go_v to_o that_o flank_n and_o side_n that_o they_o will_v make_v frunt_n and_o be_v right_o against_o the_o midst_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o flank_n 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v say_v to_o their_o soldier_n aloud_o frunt_fw-la to_o i_o soldier_n which_o be_v by_o they_o pronounce_v the_o first_o rank_n next_o unto_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v their_o face_n towards_o they_o &_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o but_o because_o that_o by_o make_v the_o flank_n frunt_n the_o squadron_n come_v to_o be_v in_o disproportion_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o a_o squadron_n be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n of_o square_a to_o march_v or_o to_o fight_v be_v great_a by_o flank_n that_o be_v betwixt_o rank_n and_o rank_n than_o they_o be_v by_o frunt_n distance_n that_o be_v betwixt_o soldior_fw-la and_o soldior_fw-la in_o frunt_fw-la the_o sergeant_n maior_n and_o captain_n in_o make_v the_o flank_n frunt_n must_v straighten_v all_o the_o rank_n in_o frunt_n and_o enlarge_v they_o by_o flank_n and_o so_o reduce_v they_o into_o their_o due_a and_o proportionate_a distance_n and_o incase_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n will_v make_v of_o the_o
the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n for_o that_o purpose_n all_o the_o soldier_n of_o flank_n be_v present_o to_o make_v frunt_n and_o be_v therewithal_o present_o to_o reform_v their_o distance_n as_o well_o in_o frunt_n as_o by_o flank_n which_o by_o this_o make_n of_o flank_n frunt_n be_v grow_v into_o great_a disproportion_n which_o reform_v of_o their_o distance_n as_o well_o by_o frunt_n as_o flank_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o straightning_n their_o rank_n in_o frunt_n and_o enlarge_n they_o by_o flank_n into_o their_o convenient_a and_o proportionate_a distance_n either_o to_o march_v or_o fight_v which_o be_v perform_v then_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o give_v the_o more_o ground_n and_o room_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o 5._o compartment_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o by_o flank_n be_v to_o command_v the_o coronelle_n drummer_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n to_o strike_v a_o march_n which_o do_v than_o the_o captain_n and_o all_o that_o 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.5_o in_o a_o rank_n than_o i_o will_v that_o the_o compartment_n of_o mosquetier_n and_o harquebuzier_n that_o be_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n march_v 5._o in_o a_o rank_n back_v likewise_o with_o some_o number_n of_o light_a arm_a piquer_n and_o halbardar_n shall_v follow_v the_o archer_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o that_o after_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o archer_n of_o the_o forepart_n corner_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n which_o different_a compartment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v march_v through_o y_z e_z straight_o into_o the_o plain_a shall_v march_v so_o far_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v space_n and_o room_n enough_o for_o the_o compartment_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o form_n upon_o their_o left_a flank_n and_o that_o then_o every_o sort_n and_o weapon_n of_o volee_n shall_v reduce_v themselves_o into_o the_o same_o form_n of_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o troop_n and_o other_o such_o like_a as_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o right_a corner_n and_o flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n before_o that_o they_o march_v into_o the_o straight_a form_n then_o will_v i_o that_o the_o different_a compartment_n of_o the_o like_a weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n that_o have_v follow_v the_o first_o compartment_n and_o be_v now_o likewise_o come_v through_o the_o straight_o shall_v march_v so_o much_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o plain_a as_o they_o may_v leave_v ground_n and_o space_n enough_o for_o the_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o their_o form_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n &_o that_o they_o there_o shall_v
more_o at_o the_o least_o of_o the_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n which_o with_o the_o thickness_n of_o all_o the_o 4._o rank_n before_o they_o do_v come_v to_o make_v they_o to_o lose_v 15._o foot_n or_o more_o of_o the_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n so_o as_o there_o remain_v only_o 3._o foot_n of_o y_fw-fr ●_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n beyond_o y_fw-es ●_o foremost_a and_o first_o rank_n the_o which_o 3._o foot_n of_o their_o pique_n towards_o the_o enemy_n reach_v too_o short_a to_o annoy_v either_o horse_n or_o man_n do_v rather_o through_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o same_o reach_v so_o little_a a_o way_n beyond_o the_o first_o rank_n trouble_v the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o their_o fellow_n then_o work_v any_o other_o good_a effect_n and_o therefore_o those_o pique_n of_o the_o five_o rank_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v keep_v still_o uprighted_a with_o the_o point_v some_o thing_n bend_v towards_o the_o enemy_n than_o any_o way_n to_o be_v couch_v as_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o 4._o foremost_a rank_n be_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o rank_n and_o subsequent_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v no_o possibility_n at_o the_o first_o charge_n either_o of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n to_o annoy_v they_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v their_o pique_n still_o uprighted_a the_o point_v something_o bend_v forward_o towards_o the_o enemy_n to_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n ready_a to_o succour_v the_o foremost_a rank_n rather_o than_o any_o way_n to_o bear_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n any_o low_o but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v say_v that_o all_o the_o back_a rank_n of_o piquer_n may_v orderly_o and_o easy_o succour_v and_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o such_o piquer_n of_o the_o fore_a rank_n as_o come_v to_o be_v slay_v wound_a or_o overthrow_v and_o so_o resist_v or_o repulse_v either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n enter_v as_o i_o myself_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n have_v particular_o set_v down_o thereunto_o i_o answer_v answer_v that_o the_o pique_n that_o be_v in_o the_o back_a rank_n upon_o the_o accidental_a break_n in_o of_o any_o man_n at_o arm_n into_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o piquer_n or_o upon_o the_o enter_v of_o any_o of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o the_o contrary_a squadron_n of_o footman_n be_v through_o the_o have_v of_o so_o many_o other_o rank_n of_o piquer_n before_o they_o with_o the_o great_a length_n of_o those_o weapon_n in_o a_o press_n so_o unmaniable_a and_o therefore_o of_o so_o little_a effect_n when_o battle_n come_v to_o join_v that_o most_o of_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o inner_a rank_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o sixth_o seven_o and_o eight_o and_o so_o consequent_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o middle_a rank_n through_o the_o let_a fall_n of_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n forward_a how_o leisurely_o soever_o to_o couch_v and_o bend_v the_o point_n of_o they_o to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o enemy_n do_v through_o their_o great_a length_n so_o intermingle_v and_o intricate_a with_o the_o piqueer_v of_o the_o former_a rank_n that_o every_o sudden_a touch_n of_o the_o pique_n that_o be_v in_o the_o rank_n before_o one_o another_o do_v so_o disorder_v beat_v and_o turn_v aside_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pique_n from_o their_o intend_a thrust_n at_o their_o enemy_n as_o that_o they_o rather_o turn_v they_o through_o their_o great_a length_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o than_o any_o way_n to_o resist_v repulse_n or_o annoie_v the_o enemy_n but_o now_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v of_o i_o wherefore_o the_o sixth_o seven_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inner_a rank_n shall_v not_o as_o orderly_o one_o after_o another_o let_v fall_v and_o couch_v their_o pique_n to_o the_o resistance_n and_o mischief_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o the_o 5._o foremost_a and_o first_o rank●_n of_o piquer_n may_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o 4._o or_o 5._o first_o rank_n have_v apparent_a and_o clear_a in_o their_o eye_n and_o sight_n the_o come_n of_o their_o enemy_n in_o squadron_n be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n may_v with_o great_a order_n and_o leisure_n all_o one_o after_o another_o couch_n their_o pique_n and_o charge_v a_o contrary_a squadron_n of_o footman_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n than_o the_o other_o inner_a rank_n of_o piquer_n can_v who_o upon_o the_o break_n in_o and_o enter_v of_o some_o of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o or_o y_z ●_o enter_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o their_o enemy_n footman_n more_o in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o another_o as_o sometime_o it_o happen_v can_v so_o well_o and_o clear_o see_v the_o come_n and_o enter_v of_o their_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o rank_n of_o their_o fellow_n before_o they_o as_o that_o they_o may_v so_o well_o in_o just_a and_o convenient_a time_n moment_n and_o distance_n orderly_a and_o effectual_o let_v fall_v and_o couch_v their_o pique_n as_o the_o 4._o or_o 5._o foremost_a rank_n have_v do_v upon_o which_o accident_n it_o do_v ordinary_o happen_v that_o such_o inner_a rank_n be_v drive_v to_o let_v fall_n and_o couch_v their_o pique_n upon_o sudden_n lest_o you_o ●_o by_o their_o not_o couch_v they_o they_o shall_v by_o their_o enemy_n approach_v they_o too_o near_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n which_o sudden_a let_a fall_n and_o couch_v of_o their_o pique_n do_v cause_n the_o aforesaid_a intermingle_v and_o intricate_a and_o confuse_a overthwart_v of_o pique_n with_o pique_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o in_o the_o inner_a rank_n than_o any_o way_n in_o the_o foremost_a 4._o or_o 5._o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o note_v that_o neither_o horseman_n lance_n nor_o footman_n piquer_n can_v enter_v under_o the_o point_n of_o my_o squadron_n of_o battleax_n empald_v and_o environ_v in_o frunt_n flank_n and_o back_n with_o 5._o rank_n of_o pique_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n abide_v the_o first_o violence_n of_o the_o point_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o find_v they_o already_o in_o great_a order_n and_o leisure_n couch_v to_o resist_v and_o repulse_v they_o whereas_o far_o otherwise_o it_o do_v behoove_v the_o inner_a rank_n of_o a_o squadron_n consist_v all_o of_o piquer_n to_o observe_v the_o enter_v of_o their_o enemy_n be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n in_o such_o moment_n &_o just_a distance_n as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o let_v fall_n and_o couch_v their_o pique_n when_o their_o enemy_n be_v enter_v and_o do_v come_v within_o 4._o or_o 5._o rank_n of_o they_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v to_o perform_v than_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o such_o inner_a rank_n to_o couch_v their_o pique_n either_o against_o horseman_n or_o footman_n now_o enter_v and_o come_v within_o and_o under_o the_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n but_o unto_o this_o some_o 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frunt_n and_o 30._o rank_n by_o flank_n or_o into_o any_o other_o far_o great_a squadron_n with_o weapon_n of_o volee_n reduce_v into_o diverse_a form_n to_o arm_n the_o frunt_n flank_n and_o back_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o general_n or_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a regiment_n of_o 3000._o divide_v into_o small_a band_n of_o hundred_o and_o fifty_n according_a to_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n three_o part_n of_o they_o piquer_v and_o the_o other_o two_o part_n weapon_n of_o volee_n as_o aforesaid_a may_v with_o most_o celerity_n be_v reduce_v into_o y_fw-es ●_o like_o squadron_n of_o 1800._o piquer_n before_o set_v down_o that_o be_v 60._o in_o frunt_n and_o 30_o by_o flank_n i_o say_v that_o to_o form_v that_o squadron_n each_o one_o of_o the_o 20._o captain_n must_v according_a to_o all_o order_n and_o discipline_n first_o reduce_v their_o band_n under_o their_o ensign_n into_o their_o simple_a 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the_o first_o rank_n do_v exceed_v the_o second_o rank_n by_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o the_o three_o the_o four_o likewise_o by_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o so_o consequent_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n to_o the_o last_o seven_o rank_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o equal_a number_n to_o the_o first_o then_o the_o harquebuzier_n present_o be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o the_o form_n oblique_a mean_v all_o the_o harquebuzier_n of_o every_o second_o rank_n be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o the_o great_a rank_n precede_v they_o by_o the_o number_n of_o one_o shall_v place_v themselves_o oblique_a to_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o that_o be_v they_o shall_v place_v every_o one_o of_o themselves_o with_o their_o face_n direct_o towards_o the_o void_a place_n or_o distance_n of_o the_o great_a rank_n before_o they_o save_v that_o the_o last_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a must_v be_v of_o equal_a number_n to_o the_o first_o rank_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v a_o 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be_v such_o and_o of_o that_o strength_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o harquebuzier_n that_o it_o be_v more_o requisite_a that_o they_o shall_v make_v resistance_n against_o the_o enemy_n in_o some_o square_a or_o troop_n form_v then_o any_o way_n dissever_v or_o in_o troop_n confuse_v than_o the_o leader_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o say_v unto_o they_o discharge_v soldier_n &_o to_o your_o knee_n and_o charge_v again_o volee_v after_o volee_n advantage_n which_o be_v by_o they_o hear_v the_o first_o and_o second_o rank_n be_v in_o rank_n of_o convenient_a distance_n be_v at_o one_o instant_a to_o give_v a_o volee_n as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v take_v their_o sight_n at_o point_n and_o blank_n which_o be_v do_v they_o ought_v in_o a_o instant_a to_o fall_v upon_o one_o of_o their_o knee_n and_o to_o charge_n again_o while_o the_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n do_v likewise_o give_v their_o volee_n which_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v they_o ought_v in_o like_a 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large_a from_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a and_o find_v the_o hindermost_a rank_n of_o 7._o soldier_n or_o of_o 8._o if_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o make_v their_o flank_n of_o 8._o archer_n to_o be_v of_o such_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a then_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o those_o archer_n be_v present_o to_o go_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o flank_n where_o they_o be_v to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n and_o then_o be_v a_o convenient_a distance_n from_o they_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v unto_o they_o frunt_n to_o i_o archer_n and_o let_v this_o word_n pass_v throughout_o from_o flank_n to_o flank_n upon_o which_o his_o word_n pronounce_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o flank_n throughout_o next_o unto_o he_o be_v present_o to_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o weapon_n towards_o he_o and_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o 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to_o the_o endanger_v of_o the_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n as_o those_o 5._o little_a squadron_n or_o hundred_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v second_v one_o another_o and_o charge_v at_o different_a time_n and_o thereby_o the_o two_o last_o squadron_n find_v the_o squadron_n of_o pique_n in_o some_o disorder_n through_o the_o charge_n of_o the._n 3._o first_o squadron_n shall_v with_o great_a facility_n give_v in_o among_o they_o &_o overthrow_v they_o or_o at_o least_o put_v they_o in_o great_a hazard_n of_o break_v &_o overthrow_v and_o so_o likewise_o 500_o lance_n or_o stradiot_n or_o any_o great_a number_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n great_a advantage_n to_o charge_n disorder_n &_o break_v in_o the_o open_a field_n any_o number_n or_o number_n of_o harquebuzier_n or_o mosquetier_n incase_o they_o be_v without_o any_o succour_n of_o pique_n or_o advantage_n of_o ground_n in_o troop_n of_o hundred_o and_o fifty_n or_o many_o other_o small_a troop_n then_o if_o they_o be_v reduce_v 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to_o be_v 12._o in_o a_o rank_n throughout_o which_o be_v do_v then_o to_o make_v they_o a_o broad_a square_n of_o many_o in_o frunte_v that_o be_v in_o every_o rank_n and_o but_o only_o of_o 12._o rank_n the_o captain_n or_o captain_n that_o do_v lead_v they_o be_v to_o lead_v and_o draw_v the_o flank_n of_o their_o band_n or_o band_n to_o the_o ground_n whereas_o they_o will_v make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n where_o be_v come_v they_o be_v to_o make_v a_o stay_n and_o pause_v and_o then_o either_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n upon_o that_o flank_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v frunt_n or_o else_o upon_o some_o of_o the_o captain_n gallop_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o flank_n and_o be_v something_o distant_a from_o the_o flank_n and_o pronounce_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n frunt_fw-la unto_o i_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o frunt_n unto_o i_o lance_n then_o present_o all_o the_o horseman_n that_o be_v next_o unto_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v their_o horse_n face_n and_o make_v frunt_v that_o way_n and_o so_o subsequetnly_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o lance_n one_o after_o another_o which_o be_v perform_v then_o of_o how_o many_o rank_n soever_o they_o be_v before_o by_o flank_n now_o they_o be_v becomne_v to_o be_v only_o of_o 12._o rank_n by_o flank_n and_o in_o frunt_n of_o the_o like_a number_n that_o they_o be_v by_o flank_n or_o flank_n and_o as_o the_o first_o form_v of_o this_o squadron_n be_v perform_v by_o double_v of_o the_o hinder_a half_o of_o the_o lance_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o foremost_a half_n of_o the_o lance_n as_o aforesaid_a even_o so_o may_v the_o captain_n either_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n or_o by_o brief_a speech_n command_v their_o lance_n to_o double_v themselves_o by_o right_a line_n that_o be_v that_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o 6._o shall_v enter_v into_o y_fw-es e_fw-es foremost_a rank_n likewise_o of_o 6._o and_o that_o the_o four_o rank_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o three_o rank_n and_o 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lance_n into_o troop_n do_v amongst_o man_n of_o war_n proceed_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o of_o lack_n of_o time_n to_o reduce_v they_o into_o squadron_n upon_o some_o sudden_a alarm_n and_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o as_o such_o as_o do_v hold_v that_o opinion_n may_v aswell_o say_v that_o two_o ●roup_n or_o three_o thousand_o piquer_n and_o short_a weapon_n have_v more_o advantage_n to_o fight_v in_o a_o battle_n of_o necessity_n then_o in_o a_o squadron_n form_v which_o battle_n of_o necessity_n or_o extremity_n term_v it_o as_o you_o listen_v be_v never_o use_v but_o upon_o some_o great_a and_o sudden_a accident_n as_o when_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n do_v make_v a_o sudden_a approach_n upon_o your_o camp_n most_o common_o by_o night_n or_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n with_o a_o canuesada_n kill_v both_o scout_n sentinel_n and_o watch_n through_o their_o negligent_a watch_n or_o discover_v and_o thereupon_o a_o alarm_n give_v for_o lack_v of_o time_n to_o reduce_v your_o 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and_o close_v themselves_o in_o frunt_n and_o flank_n and_o how_o present_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o charge_n they_o shall_v almost_o all_o at_o one_o instant_a put_v spur_n to_o their_o horse_n gallop_v upon_o the_o hand_n about_o 8._o or_o 10._o pace_n and_o then_o charge_v their_o lance_n from_o their_o tass_n or_o long_a cuisse_n and_o thigh_n present_o into_o their_o rest_n and_o not_o to_o carry_v their_o lance_n at_o the_o arm_n end_n as_o they_o do_v common_o use_v at_o tilt_n to_o make_v the_o fair_a show_n and_o then_o imagine_v the_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n lance_n to_o be_v within_o 15._o or_o 20_o pace_n direct_o before_o they_o they_o shall_v altogether_o put_v their_o horse_n into_o their_o carrire_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o give_v the_o great_a blow_n and_o shock_n to_o the_o overthrow_v or_o break_v of_o their_o enemy_n then_o i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o be_v teach_v how_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o charge_n if_o another_o squadron_n of_o lance_n shall_v charge_v they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o squadron_n of_o their_o enemy_n come_v to_o charge_v they_o either_o gallop_n upon_o the_o hand_n or_o in_o their_o full_a career_n then_o they_o be_v straighten_v &_o close_v in_o their_o rank_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n shall_v stand_v firm_a all_o the_o lance_n of_o the_o three_o foremost_a rank_n ready_o charge_v in_o their_o rest_n but_o yet_o the_o point_n of_o their_o lance_n something_o high_a until_o they_o do_v see_v the_o enemy_n squadron_n within_o 15._o or_o 20._o pace_n of_o they_o at_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v with_o a_o terrible_a shout_n altogether_o in_o a_o instant_n as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o entire_a body_n put_v spur_n to_o their_o horse_n and_o fall_v into_o their_o
rank_n either_o by_o right_a line_n or_o oblique_a and_o incase_o they_o march_v 2._o in_o a_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n than_o every_o 2._o horseman_n be_v of_o equal_a frunt_n throughout_o from_o frunt_n to_o back_o as_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o horseman_n in_o their_o rank_n be_v but_o if_o they_o march_v in_o rank_n oblique_a semicircle_n than_o every_o second_o light_n horsman_n do_v march_v retire_v and_o a_o good_a distance_n wide_a from_o the_o first_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o may_v march_v and_o have_v in_o flank_n the_o midst_n of_o the_o void_a ground_n that_o be_v betwixt_o his_o fellow_n foremost_a horseman_n of_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o the_o foremost_a horseman_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n that_o follow_v the_o first_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o second_o soldier_n of_o the_o second_o ran●e_n be_v to_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n but_o march_v and_o have_v on_o his_o flank_n likewise_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o distance_n or_o void_a ground_n that_o be_v 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hand_n which_o conductor_n be_v so_o place_v and_o the_o cornet_n either_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o light_a horseman_n or_o else_o in_o one_o of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n then_o to_o reduce_v these_o 100_o rank_n into_o a_o semicircle_n either_o the_o captain_n or_o foremost_a conductor_n must_v march_v with_o his_o band_n &_o fetch_v a_o great_a and_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o circuit_n of_o ground_n either_o upon_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v hand_n according_a as_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o frunt_n of_o his_o semicircle_n and_o thus_o he_o must_v lead_v his_o band_n in_o compass_n and_o half_a circle_n until_o he_o see_v the_o hindermost_a rank_n right_o over_o and_o against_o in_o semicircle_n to_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o all_o the_o band_n which_o he_o himself_o lead_v which_o he_o perceive_v than_o he_o must_v command_v his_o trumpeter_n to_o sound_v a_o stay_n or_o pause_v which_o do_v the_o trumpettor_n must_v gallop_v towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o semicircle_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o inner_a or_o compass_v side_n and_o there_o must_v again_o sound_v to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n which_o be_v perform_v then_o of_o 100_o rank_n of_o 2._o in_o a_o rank_n that_o they_o be_v before_o they_o be_v now_o becomne_a to_o be_v only_o 2._o rank_n of_o 100_o in_o each_o rank_n which_o be_v perform_v then_o may_v they_o march_v in_o this_o form_n of_o semicircle_n in_o their_o rank_n either_o by_o right_a line_n or_o oblique_a if_o the_o field_n be_v large_a and_o open_a as_o they_o be_v most_o common_o in_o france_n and_o many_o other_o country_n with_o great_a facility_n and_o incase_o there_o be_v a_o squadron_n of_o 150._o lance_n lance_n that_o will_v think_v to_o break_v that_o semicircle_n by_o a_o charge_n give_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o semicircle_n than_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o semicircle_n be_v upon_o the_o instant_n and_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o lance_n to_o open_v 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of_o a_o semicircle_n of_o two_o rank_n oblique_a according_a to_o the_o hongarian_a and_o turkey_n manner_n i_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v in_o respect_n that_o if_o any_o other_o such_o light_a horseman_n in_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n shall_v charge_v they_o that_o the_o hindermost_a light_a horseman_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n that_o be_v oblique_a in_o rank_n to_o their_o fellow_n before_o they_o may_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n have_v more_o open_a and_o conveniency_n of_o ground_n to_o succour_v their_o fellow_n in_o the_o foremost_a rank_n and_o to_o charge_v their_o enemy_n than_o they_o otherwise_o can_v have_v if_o they_o be_v by_o right_a line_n direct_o behind_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o great_a effect_n that_o stradiot_n archer_n on_o horsbacke_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n be_v to_o perform_v in_o the_o field_n both_o against_o horseman_n and_o footman_n with_o also_o the_o great_a advantage_n that_o they_o have_v against_o carabin_n and_o against_o reistres_n and_o all_o other_o weapon_n of_o fire_n on_o horseback_n in_o service_n of_o the_o field_n stradiot_n before_o mention_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o light_a horseman_n that_o have_v be_v use_v of_o many_o year_n both_o in_o italy_n france_n spain_n and_o germany_n although_o in_o their_o weapon_n &_o manner_n of_o arm_v every_o nation_n have_v differ_v one_o from_o another_o more_o or_o less_o past_a among_o the_o pagan_n the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n the_o turk_n and_o the_o tartar_n in_o such_o age_n as_o they_o conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n use_v almost_o no_o other_o soldier_n and_o weapon_n on_o horseback_n but_o light_a horseman_n lancier_n with_o long_a lance_n stradiot_n with_o launcezagaias_n head_v with_o two_o steel_a head_n archer_n with_o their_o bow_n and_o
of_o the_o like_a number_n all_o of_o pique_n not_o above_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n close_v in_o frunt_n flank_n &_o back_n be_v able_a to_o make_v head_n with_o their_o pique_n to_o reach_v or_o hit_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o lance_n charginge_v for_o diverse_a reason_n a_o objection_n answer_v why_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o so_o consequent_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inner_a rank_n can_v not_o as_o orderly_o let_v fall_v &_o couch_v their_o pique_n to_o the_o mis_fw-fr chief_a of_o the_o enemy_n as_o the_o 5_o foremost_a rank_n a_o objection_n answer_v the_o great_a effect_n that_o a_o squadron_n of_o battle-axe_n environ_v about_o with_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n do_v work_v some_o sergeant_n ma●ors_n of_o this_o time_n do_v through_o lack_n of_o understanding_n and_o skill_n think_v a_o battle_n of_o extremity_n and_o necessity_n to_o be_v better_a than_o a_o battle_n according_a to_o art_n and_o discipline_n form_v great_a band_n of_o footman_n of_o 500_o to_o every_o ensign_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o than_o band_n of_o 150._o or_o 200._o for_o diverse_a cause_n and_o reason_n the_o cause_n and_o reason_n wherefore_o you_o ●_o prince_n of_o germany_n do_v use_v great_a band_n of_o 500_o in_o their_o service_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o great_a band_n of_o soldier_n be_v more_o requisite_a than_o small_a band_n soldier_n be_v to_o be_v ruduce_v into_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n be_v fore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v broug_n to_o any_o form_n of_o squadron_n the_o great_a readiness_n and_o dexterity_n in_o form_v of_o squadron_n with_o great_a compartment_n out_o of_o band_n of_o 500_o diverse_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n that_o do_v ensue_v in_o form_v of_o squadron_n with_o little_a compartment_n out_o of_o band_n of_o 150._o diverse_a confusion_n that_o do_v ensue_v of_o many_o little_a compartment_n of_o piquer_n h●ere_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v tha●_n although_o the_o author_n do_v praise_n &_o allow_v great_a band_n of_o 500_o in_o the_o which_o diverse_a different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n be_v incorporate_v to_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o the_o form_n of_o squadron_n then_o small_a band_n of_o 150._o or_o 200._o of_o the_o like_a different_a ●or●es_n of_o weapon_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o disallow_v that_o in_o a_o puissant_a army_n there_o shall_v be_v some_o small_a band_n of_o 100l_n or_o 150._o among_o the_o great_a but_o those_o only_a of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n as_o of_o archer_n or_o harquebuzier_n incorporate_v with_o some_o convenient_a number_n of_o halberdier_n or_o battle_n axe_n for_o diverse_a purpose_n where_o ensig●bearers_n footm●_n be_v ●o_o be_v lo●ged_v how_o a_o ensigneb●arer_n in_o service_n in_o the_o field_n ought_v to_o carry_v his_o ensign_n ensign_n of_o ●_o convenient_a bredthe_o and_o length_n more_o better_a than_o ensign_n that_o be_v very_o large_a with_o what_o respect_n the_o halberd_n that_o be_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o ensign_n be_v to_o march_v how_o ensigne-bearer_n upon_o the_o sight_n and_o never_o approach_v of_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o manage_v their_o ●●signes_n how_o a_o ensignebearer_n march_v by_o a_o emperor_n or_o king_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n general_a be_v to_o behave_v himself_o how_o ensigne-bearer_n be_v to_o use_v their_o ensign_n when_o the_o squadron_n make_v a_o pause_n how_o all_o the_o ensignebearer_n of_o a_o squadron_n march_v in_o the_o field_n be_v 〈◊〉_d carry_v their_o ensign_n all_o ensigne-bearer_n be_v to_o receive_v their_o direction_n from_o the_o standard_n bearer_n of_o the_o emporor_n or_o king_n 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v in_o the_o field_n where_o the_o standeardbearer_n of_o a_o empep_n or_o king_n shall_v be_v pla●e●_n when_o the_o standardbeaerr_n of_o a_o emperor_n or_o of_o a_o king_n be_v to_o display_v his_o standdard_n cerren_n other_o particularity_n concern_v the_o standard_n and_o standdardbearer_n of_o a_o emperor_n or_o of_o a_o king_n 4_o different_z ●nd_v principal_a w●i●s_n for_o harquebuzier_n to_o enter_v into_o skirmish_n the_o first_o way_n for_o harquebuzer_n to_o enter_v into_o skirmish_n the_o commodity_n that_o ensue_v to_o harquebuzier_n by_o this_o first_o way_n of_o skirmish_v three_o principal_a way_n wherein_o the_o chief_a effect_n of_o harquebuzier_n in_o skirmish_n do_v consist_v harquebuzie●●_n in_o skimish_n be_v not_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n above_o 20._o 30._o or_o 40_o pace_n in_o distance_n society_n of_o three_o not_o so_o good_a by_o a_o great_a deal_n for_o harquebuzier_n to_o skirmish_v in_o as_o society_n of_o four_o now_o harquebuss_v and_o mosquet_n ought_v to_o be_v charge_v all_o the_o harq●●_n buze_v through_o out_o the_o field_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o one_o caliver_n ●_o height_n all_o the_o ordinary_a bullet_n for_o the_o field_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v above_o 2._o bore_n low_a than_o the_o height_n of_o their_o pecee_n the_o discommodity_n of_o bullet_n that_o be_v 4._o 5._o or_o 6._o bore_n low_a than_o the_o height_n of_o their_o piece_n the_o second_o way_n for_o harqu●buziers_n to_o skirmish_v in_o the_o three_o way_n of_o skirmish_n no_o tr●●ps_n of_o shot_n be_v to_o give_v their_o volee_n in_o division_n above_o the_o numberof_o ●1_n the_o four_o way_n of_o skirmish_v the_o skirmish_v of_o loose_a shot_n in_o hubbledeshu●●e_n discommodity_n ensue_v by_o this_o manner_n of_o skirmish_v ●riefe_n spea●es_v to_o be_v use_v ●hot_v when_o ●●y_o be_v too_o ●●cke_a in_o skirmish_n by_o their_o ●aders_n ●riefe_a speech_n 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v to_o ●ot_n upon_o any_o round_n or_o round_n of_o adauntage_n e●●ied_v ●erten_a other_o cleave_v speech_n ●_o be_v use_v unto_o ot_fw-mi for_o diverse_a ●rposes_n the_o harquebuss_n of_o a_o yard_n long_o the_o cannon_n and_o lanfor_o ce_v backward_o of_o as_o great_a and_o great_a effect_n than_o the_o heavy_a caliver_n that_o be_v nowadays_o in_o use_n but_o small_a effect_n ●rought_v by_o harquebuss_n in_o skirmish_n above_o 50._o pace_n off_o a_o very_a scorn_n ●o_o give_v volee_n of_o harquebus_n shoot_v at_o the_o enemy_n 10._o 12._o or_o 14_o score_n of_o what_o distan●●_n oblique_a do●_n mean_v 〈…〉_o lique_fw-la altogether_o use_v by_o the_o harquebuss_n and_o light_a horseman_n hongarians_n and_o other_o oriental_a nation_n the_o persian_n only_o of_o all_o the_o oriental_a nation_n do_v use_v man_n at_o arm_n distance_n oblique_a in_o the_o field_n of_o great_a advantage_n for_o all_o light_a horseman_n how_o harquebuzier_n be_v to_o give_v their_o volee_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o square_a in_o some_o ground_n of_o advantage_n how_o mosquetier_n be_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o ●●oade_n square_v mosquetier_n be_v not_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n at_o the_o enemy_n above_o 10._o or_o 12._o score_n 〈◊〉_d the_o further_a mosquet_n charge_v with_o hailshot_a of_o war_n within_o 10._o 15._o or_o 20._o pace_n do_v work_v great_a effect_n it_o argue_v but_o small_a experience_n in_o those_o that_o will_v have_v mosquetier_n in_o the_o field_n to_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o shot_n 30_o 24._o or_o 20._o score_n off_o why_o mosquetier_n be_v not_o in_o the_o field_n to_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o shot_n 20_o 24._o or_o 30._o score_n off_o the_o account_n make_v of_o archer_n in_o time_n past_a the_o ancient_a ●orme_n of_o reduce_v of_o archer_n ●ere_z into_z hear●es_v how_o to_o reduce_v archer_n into_o hearse_n archer_n reduce_v into_o hearse_n be_v never_o ●o_o give_v their_o volee_n but_o upon_o a_o sign_n give_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o as_o do_v think_v archer_n inferior_a to_o mosquetier_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n 1500._o archer_n able_a to_o break_v 3000_o mosqueter_n the_o advantage_n that_o archer_n have_v of_o mosquetier_n their_o opinion_n that_o think_v harquebuzier_n of_o great_a advantage_n to_o encounter_v with_o archer_n then_o mosquetier_v refute_v the_o advauntage_n y_fw-mi ●_o archer_n have_v of_o harque_n buzier_n reason_n to_o prove_v that_o 500_o harquebuzier_n be_v in_o skirmish_n able_a to_o overthrow_v as_o many_o mosquetier_n mosquetier_n be_v not_o able_a in_o skirmish_n to_o use_v their_o piece_n without_o rest_n to_o any_o effect_n &_o with_o rest_n they_o can_v skirmish_n for_o any_o man_n to_o discharge_v his_o piece_n effectual_a lie_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v master_n of_o his_o piece_n and_o not_o his_o piece_n master_n of_o he_o instruction_n to_o be_v give_v by_o captain_n and_o officer_n to_o their_o band_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o any_o brief_a spe●_n che_n or_o word_n to_o who_o the_o commandment_n of_o pass_v of_o brief_a spea_n che_n do_v appertain_v the_o duty_n of_o trompettor_n &_o drummer_n the_o care_n that_o all_o captain_n &_o officer_n of_o ●andes_n be_v to_o ●ave_n to_o instruct_v ●heir_a band_n to_o reduce_v man_n at_o a●mes_n or_o dimilaunce_n into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o