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rest_n great_a lead_v mariner_n 3,839 5 13.8969 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07363 The generall historie of Spaine containing all the memorable things that haue past in the realmes of Castille, Leon, Nauarre, Arragon, Portugall, Granado, &c. and by what meanes they were vnited, and so continue vnder Philip the third, King of Spaine, now raigning; written in French by Levvis de Mayerne Turquet, vnto the yeare 1583: translated into English, and continued vnto these times by Edvvard Grimeston, Esquire.; Histoire generale d'Espagne. English Mayerne, Louis Turquet de, d. 1618.; Grimeston, Edward. 1612 (1612) STC 17747; ESTC S114485 2,414,018 1,530

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he_o take_v from_o the_o enemy_n but_o most_o of_o all_o by_o his_o only_a authority_n and_o the_o reverence_n of_o his_o name_n so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v 16_o year_n 6_o while_o that_o the_o consul_n p._n scipio_n attend_v he_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o italy_n spain_n cn._n scipio_n send_v into_o spain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n cn._n scipio_n his_o brother_n send_v by_o he_o into_o spain_n part_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o rosne_fw-fr with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o galley_n and_o other_o vessel_n well_o man_v with_o soldier_n and_o coast_v along_o the_o gaulish_a shore_n he_o come_v to_o empurias_n without_o any_o encounter_n where_o have_v land_v he_o govern_v himself_o so_o discreet_o in_o all_o his_o enterprise_n and_o with_o so_o great_a humanity_n towards_o the_o spaniard_n as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o reduce_v to_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o roman_n those_o which_o have_v be_v draw_v away_o either_o by_o force_n 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galba_n to_o fly_v with_o his_o horseman_n into_o carmel_n whither_o many_o that_o have_v escape_v be_v retire_v who_o have_v rally_v they_o together_o and_o levy_v twenty_o thousand_o man_n of_o their_o confederate_n he_o winter_v at_o cune_n the_o consul_n lucullus_n who_o winter_v in_o turditania_n hear_v that_o the_o lusitanian_o be_v in_o arm_n he_o send_v the_o best_a of_o his_o captain_n against_o they_o and_o slay_v four_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o afterward_o have_v make_v a_o new_a head_n near_o unto_o gades_n he_o cut_v five_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o in_o piece_n and_o as_o galba_n on_o his_o side_n press_v these_o people_n they_o send_v embassador_n unto_o he_o seem_v desirous_a to_o enjoy_v the_o accord_n make_v before_o with_o attilius_n galba_n make_v show_v to_o pity_v they_o and_o to_o excuse_v their_o excess_n for_o that_o poverty_n have_v make_v they_o to_o break_v the_o treaty_n and_o to_o steal_v say_v that_o he_o know_v well_o that_o the_o barbarian_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o inconvenience_n but_o if_o they_o have_v a_o true_a intent_n to_o be_v friend_n he_o will_v divide_v they_o into_o three_o troop_n and_o send_v they_o into_o fertile_a place_n to_o live_v in_o the_o lusitanian_o be_v win_v with_o these_o promise_n put_v themselves_o into_o three_o troop_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o place_n assign_v by_o galba_n who_o speak_v unto_o the_o first_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o full_a peace_n galba_n the_o treacherous_a cruelfie_v of_o serg._n galba_n enjoin_v they_o to_o leave_v their_o arm_n which_o have_v do_v he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v massacre_v and_o with_o the_o like_a fraud_n and_o cruelty_n he_o defeat_v the_o other_o two_o troop_n before_o they_o can_v have_v any_o news_n of_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o companion_n many_o slip_n through_o the_o arm_a troop_n escape_v among_o the_o which_o be_v viriatus_n who_o revenge_v the_o treachery_n &_o cruelty_n 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sell_v our_o life_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n let_v they_o feel_v that_o we_o be_v man_n than_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v disarm_v by_o a_o foolish_a credulity_n to_o be_v afterward_o slay_v like_o beast_n at_o the_o slaughter_n no_o my_o companion_n let_v we_o not_o commit_v so_o gross_a a_o error_n as_o to_o despair_v in_o that_o sort_n let_v we_o rather_o try_v to_o force_v we_o a_o passage_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o you_o imagine_v if_o you_o do_v what_o i_o shall_v advise_v you_o this_o soldier_n speak_v with_o a_o great_a courage_n reviue_v their_o spirit_n praetor_n viriatus_n choose_a captain_n by_o the_o lusitanian_o besiege_v deceive_v the_o praetor_n who_o with_o one_o voice_n cry_v out_o unto_o he_o that_o in_o a_o good_a hour_n he_o shall_v be_v their_o captain_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v lead_v they_o whither_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a then_o he_o put_v they_o all_o in_o battle_n except_o some_o thousand_o of_o the_o best_a appoint_v which_o he_o keep_v with_o himself_o and_o then_o he_o command_v every_o one_o to_o fly_v appoint_v their_o rendezvous_n at_o tribola_n vetilius_n be_v in_o doubt_n to_o pursue_v they_o that_o flee_v think_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o assail_v viriatus_n &_o his_o thousand_o soldier_n which_o be_v in_o battle_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n but_o they_o have_v spend_v that_o day_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o next_o in_o make_v a_o show_n that_o they_o will_v fight_v with_o the_o roman_n easy_o free_v themselves_o be_v well_o mount_v and_o know_v the_o country_n and_o then_o come_v to_o tribola_n and_o so_o this_o spanish_a army_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o viriatus_n who_o of_o a_o shepherd_n become_v a_o huntsman_n than_o afterward_o a_o
neighbour_n they_o have_v timber_n to_o serve_v they_o as_o well_o for_o the_o build_n of_o house_n as_o for_o ship_v whereof_o they_o have_v great_a store_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o in_o navarre_n asturia_n and_o gallicia_n there_o be_v goodly_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n mimo_fw-la fertility_n of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o mimo_fw-la can_v we_o desire_v a_o country_n more_o abound_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n than_o that_o which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n and_o minio_n at_o this_o time_n belong_v unto_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n the_o which_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n in_o length_n and_o much_o less_o in_o breadth_n have_v a_o archbishopricke_n which_o be_v that_o of_o braga_n porto_n gallego_n a_o bishopric_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o above_o one_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o parish_n five_o hundred_o college_n of_o canon_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o conuent_v it_o have_v six_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n above_o two_o hundred_o bridge_n of_o stone_n and_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o fountain_n but_o who_o do_v not_o admire_v the_o genet_n of_o spain_n spain_n the_o horse_n of_o spain_n which_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v their_o beauty_n swiftness_n and_o easiness_n to_o break_v especial_o of_o those_o of_o andalusia_n which_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o guadalquibir_n whereby_o according_a to_o the_o spaniard_n opinion_n they_o be_v make_v more_o nimble_a and_o swift_a of_o this_o race_n be_v the_o horse_n which_o julius_n caesar_n esteem_v so_o much_o as_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o cause_v his_o image_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o venus_n temple_n at_o rome_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o lusitanian_o their_o neighbour_n wind_n mare_n conce●uing_v by_o the_o wind_n the_o ancients_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o wind_n which_o the_o mare_n do_v receive_v when_o they_o be_v desirous_a of_o the_o horse_n blow_v from_o the_o west_n namely_o from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o horse_n feed_v the_o which_o some_o think_v not_o impossible_a of_o all_o these_o thing_n no_o man_n that_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n can_v doubt_v and_o if_o any_o one_o will_v object_v that_o spain_n can_v be_v so_o fertile_a as_o we_o make_v it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v supply_v with_o corn_n from_o france_n england_n sicily_n and_o germany_n and_o that_o they_o carry_v great_a store_n of_o linen_n cloth_n and_o other_o merchandise_n out_o of_o britain_n normandy_n flanders_n holland_n and_o elsewhere_o without_o the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n must_v of_o necessity_n perish_v let_v he_o consider_v the_o great_a region_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n within_o these_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n what_o great_a fleet_v spain_n have_v continual_o entertain_v rig_v and_o victual_v as_o well_o for_o the_o east_n as_o western_a voyage_n and_o what_o need_v they_o have_v to_o furnish_v those_o country_n which_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o borrow_v whereof_o without_o doubt_n they_o shall_v have_v sufficient_a for_o themselves_o but_o not_o to_o furnish_v a_o new_a world_n the_o which_o do_v also_o waste_v their_o man_n daily_o to_o people_n these_o discover_v country_n spaniard_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o withal_o let_v he_o add_v the_o haughty_a and_o covetous_a disposition_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n who_o do_v willing_o leave_v their_o labour_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o mine_n or_o to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n and_o never_o follow_v any_o work_n but_o when_o they_o be_v force_v by_o necessity_n 15_o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v of_o the_o situation_n and_o fertility_n of_o spain_n spaniard_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n let_v we_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o manner_n and_o kind_a of_o life_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n observe_v that_o be_v enter_v into_o our_o discourse_n we_o may_v not_o be_v interrupt_v therewith_o when_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o long_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v get_v some_o foot_n there_o be_v few_o wall_a town_n in_o the_o country_n but_o many_o great_a burroughe_n and_o village_n the_o most_o civil_a be_v they_o of_o the_o betique_a province_n and_o the_o worst_a soldier_n of_o they_o all_o give_v themselves_o to_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n by_o sea_n and_o somewhat_o to_o letter_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n like_a unto_o those_o that_o live_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v all_o rustic_a and_o barbarous_a spaniard_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o mountain_n spaniard_n namely_o the_o mountainer_n and_o above_o all_o the_o gallician_o asturian_o and_o cantabrian_o who_o ordinary_a trade_n be_v to_o rob_v and_o steal_v contemn_v labour_n until_o that_o the_o roman_n teach_v they_o to_o live_v more_o civil_o and_o peaceable_o ruine_v their_o fort_n and_o retreat_n they_o be_v traitor_n spy_n and_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o steal_v they_o carry_v targuet_n two_o foot_n long_o &_o a_o dagger_n at_o their_o side_n clothe_v in_o a_o doublet_n of_o linen_n cloth_n stiffen_v and_o quilt_v spaniard_n arm_n of_o the_o ancient_a spaniard_n and_o these_o be_v their_o arm_n for_o there_o be_v no_o cuirass_n nor_o head-piece_n among_o they_o but_o on_o their_o head_n they_o carry_v high_a hat_n make_v of_o sinew_n and_o on_o their_o leg_n boot_n of_o hair_n and_o in_o their_o hand_n many_o dart_n some_o of_o they_o carry_v javelin_n whereof_o the_o head_n be_v of_o copper_n they_o wear_v long_a hair_n like_o woman_n their_o exercise_n be_v fence_v and_o run_v both_o on_o foot_n and_o horseback_n and_o their_o combat_n by_o troop_n they_o love_v liberty_n above_o all_o thing_n spaniard_n liberty_n dear_a to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o make_v the_o roman_n to_o see_v many_o example_n of_o cruelty_n even_o in_o the_o weak_a sex_n for_o there_o be_v many_o mother_n among_o the_o cantabrian_o which_o slay_v their_o own_o child_n many_o daughter_n who_o for_o the_o like_a cause_n murder_v their_o parent_n so_o dear_a liberty_n be_v unto_o this_o nation_n to_o maintain_v the_o which_o and_o fear_v they_o may_v be_v force_v in_o any_o thing_n they_o do_v usual_o carry_v poison_n about_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v surprise_v and_o make_v slave_n they_o seek_v by_o some_o notable_a villainy_n to_o give_v their_o master_n occasion_n to_o kill_v they_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o when_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v execute_v they_o do_v sing_v for_o joy_n of_o their_o approach_a death_n but_o some_o have_v show_v this_o resolution_n upon_o good_a and_o commendable_a occasion_n as_o to_o conceal_v the_o secret_n of_o their_o master_n and_o friend_n or_o after_o they_o have_v revenge_v their_o death_n or_o the_o wrong_n which_o have_v be_v do_v they_o their_o religion_n be_v infamous_a infamous_a the_o spaniard_n religion_n infamous_a for_o they_o sacrifice_v humane_a creature_n unto_o their_o god_n even_o their_o prisoner_n cut_v off_o their_o right_a hand_n to_o offer_v they_o up_o their_o priest_n and_o divine_n take_v their_o conjecture_n from_o the_o entrails_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n but_o above_o all_o they_o take_v their_o divination_n from_o their_o countenance_n when_o as_o they_o receive_v the_o deadly_a blow_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n as_o for_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v rude_a the_o spaniard_n live_v simple_a and_o rude_a it_o be_v simple_a and_o rude_a they_o drink_v water_n lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o goat_n which_o they_o do_v sacrifice_n unto_o mars_n they_o make_v cake_n of_o dry_a acorn_n the_o which_o they_o do_v eat_v warm_a they_o do_v willing_o banquet_v with_o their_o parent_n and_o have_v table_n and_o seat_n of_o stone_n against_o the_o wall_n where_o they_o do_v appoint_v the_o most_o honourable_a place_n according_a to_o their_o age_n and_o dignity_n they_o 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the_o river_n which_o they_o now_o call_v tinte_n who_o water_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o die_v black_a fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o palos_n of_o moguer_n this_o river_n be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v iberus_n as_o that_o which_o pass_v and_o lose_v itself_o at_o tarracone_n from_o thence_o himilco_n pass_v near_o unto_o proserpinas_n temple_n build_v upon_o a_o point_n which_o run_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n unto_o which_o place_n come_v the_o marian_n hill_n and_o a_o little_a more_o forward_o rise_v mont_n zephyrus_n who_o top_n be_v always_o hide_a in_o the_o cloud_n about_o the_o which_o for_o a_o good_a distance_n the_o shore_n be_v full_a of_o rock_n unto_o mont_n saturn_n the_o which_o be_v among_o the_o cenit_n by_o the_o which_o the_o river_n anas_n or_o guadiana_n do_v run_v at_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o be_v two_o island_n whereof_o the_o great_a be_v call_v ago_o pass_v on_o by_o a_o long_a course_n towards_o the_o holy_a promontory_n and_o have_v double_v it_o 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now_o azamor_n the_o which_o he_o call_v thimateria_fw-la he_o pass_v on_o beyond_o the_o foot_n of_o mont_n atlas_n towards_o numidia_n and_o lybia_n he_o discover_v the_o fortunate_a island_n which_o be_v the_o canary_n and_o those_o of_o cap_n verd_fw-mi which_o be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o hesperide_n the_o island_n of_o argin_n in_o old_a time_n cerne_n and_o the_o gorgone_n so_o name_v by_o he_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n niger_n the_o which_o have_v crocodile_n in_o it_o and_o sea_n horse_n as_o well_o as_o nil_fw-la until_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o island_n name_v at_o this_o day_n s._n thome_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a some_o say_v that_o he_o double_v the_o point_n of_o africa_n or_o cap_n bonne_fw-fr esperance_fw-fr and_o pass_v as_o far_o as_o the_o arabic_a sea_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v to_o carthage_n by_o egypt_n report_v that_o he_o have_v see_v man_n all_o cover_v with_o hair_n which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v ape_n for_o there_o be_v very_o great_a 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in_o his_o time_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o betis_n lucifer_n temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o goddess_n venus_n who_o star_n be_v call_v phosphoros_n or_o lucifer_n it_o be_v s._n lucar_n of_o barraneda_n at_o this_o present_a during_o their_o time_n and_o government_n there_o grow_v great_a war_n betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n of_o betica_n and_o the_o lusitanian_o dwell_v by_o the_o river_n anas_n the_o which_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o their_o captain_n hannibal_n and_o mago_n the_o commonweal_n of_o carthage_n have_v then_o great_a war_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n carthaginian_n war_n in_o sicily_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n kindle_v about_o the_o year_n 346_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o agrigentines_n who_o do_v murder_v the_o carthaginian_a garrison_n be_v busy_a at_o their_o sacrifice_n wherefore_o by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n there_o be_v levy_n of_o man_n make_v in_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o baleares_n but_o the_o agrigentines_n be_v defeat_v in_o battle_n and_o then_o besiege_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n who_o in_o the_o end_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o their_o mercy_n who_o entreat_v they_o very_o rough_o whereupon_o they_o have_v recourse_n unto_o denis_n the_o old_a by_o who_o advice_n they_o free_v themselves_o of_o those_o that_o do_v oppress_v they_o and_o take_v from_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o town_n of_o camerine_n and_o gele_fw-la denis_n although_o he_o dissemble_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o neuter_n find_v himself_o so_o engage_v as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o who_o he_o be_v vanquish_v but_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a army_n where_o himilco_n sepas_n have_v the_o lead_n of_o ten_o thousand_o spaniard_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o plague_n whereat_o himilco_n be_v so_o grieve_v as_o be_v return_v to_o carthage_n refuse_v to_o see_v either_o child_n or_o friend_n he_o slay_v himself_o in_o his_o house_n after_o these_o ruin_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o denis_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o carthaginian_n &_o the_o sicilian_n or_o rather_o a_o truce_n for_o 30_o year_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 356_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n about_o that_o time_n some_o ship_n of_o carthage_n disperse_v by_o tempest_n or_o else_o of_o set_a purpose_n follow_v hanno_fw-la discovery_n or_o imitate_v his_o design_n come_v unto_o a_o great_a island_n which_o we_o may_v think_v to_o be_v that_o of_o s._n dominique_n at_o this_o day_n which_o make_v they_o of_o carthage_n to_o affect_v these_o voyage_n with_o such_o vehemency_n as_o to_o divert_v they_o the_o senate_n resolve_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v slay_v which_o be_v return_v and_o have_v bring_v the_o news_n fear_v lest_o their_o city_n and_o country_n shall_v be_v unpeople_v the_o truce_n be_v expire_v sicily_n new_a war_n in_o sicily_n the_o carthaginian_n prepare_v again_o to_o war_n in_o sicily_n during_o the_o which_o truce_n they_o have_v advance_v their_o authority_n and_o credit_n among_o the_o spaniard_n entertain_v division_n among_o they_o and_o take_v party_n so_o as_o they_o have_v mean_n at_o one_o time_n to_o bring_v to_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n 20000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n of_o that_o nation_n make_v they_o by_o this_o mean_v weak_a against_o their_o own_o design_n to_o which_o force_n they_o add_v 300_o majorquin_n which_o use_v sling_n and_o 10000_o africane_n make_v hanno_n chief_a of_o this_o army_n who_o shall_v sudden_o invade_v the_o island_n while_o that_o denis_n make_v war_n in_o italy_n but_o suniat_n a_o carthaginian_a envy_v hanno_fw-la charge_n advertise_v denis_n of_o this_o preparation_n and_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o this_o treachery_n he_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o take_n of_o
lord_n of_o lusitania_n his_o master_n who_o asdrubal_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v slay_v who_o head_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o country_n upon_o a_o lance_n after_o that_o he_o have_v hang_v the_o body_n upon_o a_o cross_n this_o servant_n be_v take_v die_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o torment_n sing_v and_o laugh_v for_o joy_n that_o he_o have_v do_v the_o deed_n 4_o before_o the_o death_n of_o asdrubal_n it_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n if_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o send_v hannibal_n into_o spain_n under_o the_o discipline_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n who_o demand_v he_o among_o the_o senator_n there_o be_v one_o of_o great_a esteem_n call_v hanno_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a faction_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o barciniens_n which_o also_o be_v great_a and_o rich_a either_o have_v their_o partisan_n carthage_n faction_n in_o the_o senate_n at_o carthage_n these_o plead_v vehement_o let_v the_o senate_n understand_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o hannibal_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n do_v imitate_v his_o father_n virtue_n the_o other_o to_o hinder_v this_o resolution_n fear_v lest_o the_o hatred_n which_o hannibal_n bear_v unto_o the_o roman_n and_o whereof_o he_o make_v public_a profession_n will_v engage_v and_o draw_v their_o commonweal_n into_o new_a trouble_n and_o calamity_n man_n the_o ambitious_a envy_n all_o man_n for_o although_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v exceed_v ambitious_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n enemy_n to_o all_o mankind_n yet_o do_v they_o fear_v the_o magnanimity_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o valour_n which_o they_o have_v try_v beside_o the_o forepast_a war_n as_o well_o against_o they_o as_o against_o other_o yea_o against_o their_o own_o mercenary_a soldier_n have_v waste_v their_o treasure_n unfurnish_a they_o of_o ship_n and_o consume_v their_o best_a captain_n so_o as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o live_v many_o year_n in_o peace_n before_o they_o undertake_v any_o difficult_a war_n but_o their_o misery_n and_o that_o of_o italy_n will_v have_v the_o barciniens_n prevail_v and_o so_o hannibal_n be_v send_v into_o spain_n to_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n asdrubal_n under_o who_o he_o live_v some_o three_o year_n after_o who_o decease_n he_o be_v demand_v for_o head_n and_o general_n by_o the_o man_n of_o war_n and_o by_o their_o favour_n obtain_v of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o carthage_n the_o government_n of_o spain_n be_v then_o about_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a spain_n hannibal_n make_v governor_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v not_o in_o any_o age_n a_o more_o remarkable_a man_n than_o this_o as_o well_o for_o his_o great_a virtue_n as_o vice_n for_o he_o be_v of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n for_o great_a attempt_n and_o invincible_a in_o all_o danger_n virtue_n his_o disposition_n and_o virtue_n bloody_a combat_n be_v his_o delight_n neither_o do_v he_o want_v judgement_n nor_o counsel_n in_o the_o war_n few_o man_n have_v better_o practise_v the_o knowledge_n how_o to_o obey_v and_o how_o to_o command_v than_o he_o he_o be_v never_o tire_v with_o any_o toil_n he_o endure_v heat_n and_o cold_a indifferent_o he_o govern_v his_o feed_n as_o nature_n require_v he_o hate_v rest_n and_o sleep_v only_o when_o he_o find_v himself_o idle_a not_o upon_o a_o soft_a and_o delicate_a bed_n but_o most_o common_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n among_o the_o soldier_n he_o be_v not_o curious_a in_o his_o habit_n but_o delight_v much_o in_o fair_a arm_n and_o good_a horse_n be_v always_o the_o first_o in_o fight_n and_o the_o last_o at_o a_o retreat_n so_o many_o virtue_n have_v for_o companion_n in_o the_o same_o subject_n vice_n his_o vice_n a_o brutish_a cruelty_n damnable_a infidelity_n sacrilege_n and_o contempt_n of_o all_o religion_n when_o as_o he_o find_v himself_o possess_v of_o these_o force_n he_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o roman_n propound_v within_o himself_o not_o only_o to_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n but_o also_o to_o assail_v they_o in_o italy_n within_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o in_o the_o very_a seat_n of_o their_o empire_n he_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o olcades_n a_o people_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n who_o be_v in_o good_a term_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o not_o their_o subject_n and_o take_v althee_o their_o chief_a town_n and_o sack_v it_o the_o which_o do_v very_o much_o terrify_v their_o neighbour_n then_o he_o quarrel_v with_o the_o vaccee_n sometime_o pretend_v a_o right_a as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o carthage_n sometime_o do_v they_o injury_n or_o pretend_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v some_o wrong_n from_o they_o he_o so_o provoke_v they_o as_o among_o many_o act_n of_o hostility_n after_o the_o take_n of_o hermandica_n and_o arbocala_n town_n of_o the_o vaccee_n and_o a_o great_a defeat_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o the_o carpetanians_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o olcades_n and_o vaccee_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o conquest_n of_o all_o those_o province_n he_o come_v unto_o that_o which_o he_o have_v propound_v unto_o himself_o which_o be_v to_o besiege_v sagunt_n the_o complaint_n of_o his_o excess_n come_v daily_o to_o rome_n yet_o the_o senate_n be_v busy_v with_o the_o war_n of_o gaul_n and_o against_o the_o illyrian_n be_v not_o much_o move_v until_o that_o the_o saguntine_n see_v a_o siege_n come_v before_o their_o town_n quicken_v the_o roman_n by_o their_o ambassador_n let_v they_o understand_v that_o if_o they_o make_v any_o account_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o hannibal_n interest_v a_o friend_n do_v not_o often_o stir_v for_o his_o friend_n harm_n unless_o himself_o be_v interest_v who_o have_v break_v their_o treaty_n and_o accord_n in_o a_o thousand_o sort_n may_v be_v at_o that_o instant_n about_o their_o wall_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n this_o do_v move_v the_o senate_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o neglect_v their_o ally_n and_o to_o apprehend_v the_o danger_n which_o do_v threaten_v themselves_o if_o they_o suffer_v the_o carthaginian_n their_o enemy_n to_o prosper_v wherefore_o they_o send_v two_o embassador_n to_o carthage_n which_o be_v publius_z valerius_n flaccus_n and_o quintus_fw-la bebius_n tamphtlus_n with_o charge_n to_o pass_v to_o hannibal_n and_o to_o summon_v he_o to_o retire_v and_o to_o leave_v their_o ally_n in_o peace_n otherwise_o to_o let_v both_o he_o and_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n understand_v that_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o wrong_n and_o injury_n which_o have_v be_v do_v they_o but_o sagunt_n be_v besiege_v under_o colour_n of_o some_o controversy_n and_o quarrel_n which_o they_o have_v with_o their_o neighbour_n besiege_v sagunt_n besiege_v hannibal_n be_v enter_v into_o their_o territory_n abandon_v it_o to_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o then_o assail_v the_o town_n in_o three_o place_n there_o be_v one_o part_n plain_o and_o more_o accessible_a than_o the_o rest_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o begin_v his_o battery_n but_o have_v make_v his_o approach_n with_o great_a toil_n and_o difficulty_n the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o his_o design_n for_o there_o he_o find_v a_o strong_a tower_n and_o the_o wall_n raise_v high_o beside_o the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v most_o danger_n be_v man_v with_o their_o most_o valiant_a soldier_n who_o at_o the_o first_o repulse_v their_o enemy_n with_o their_o arrow_n but_o in_o the_o end_n not_o content_v to_o shoot_v from_o their_o tower_n and_o defence_n they_o make_v sally_n and_o come_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o hand_n to_o hand_n in_o which_o skirmish_n there_o be_v no_o great_a advantage_n on_o either_o side_n hannibal_n himself_o approach_v too_o venturous_o near_o the_o wall_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o javeline_n in_o the_o thigh_n and_o overthrow_v the_o which_o do_v much_o amaze_v they_o that_o be_v about_o he_o wound_v hannibal_n wound_v so_o as_o they_o flee_v and_o it_o do_v so_o trouble_v the_o rest_n as_o they_o abandon_v all_o their_o work_n then_o have_v the_o saguntine_n some_o leisure_n to_o breath_n and_o the_o town_n be_v for_o a_o time_n rather_o besiege_v than_o assault_v while_o that_o hannibal_n be_v under_o cure_n yet_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o engine_n to_o batter_v the_o town_n the_o which_o be_v do_v afterward_o and_o more_o violent_o than_o before_o and_o in_o so_o many_o place_n as_o the_o besiege_a be_v scarce_o able_a to_o make_v their_o defence_n and_o there_o be_v three_o tower_n with_o their_o courtine_n betwixt_o they_o already_o ruin_v so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v discover_v and_o seem_v to_o lie_v open_a which_o make_v both_o assailant_n and_o
defendant_n to_o run_v thither_o where_o they_o do_v fight_v with_o such_o obstinacy_n both_o party_n be_v in_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o ruin_n not_o as_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o breach_n but_o as_o in_o a_o open_a champain_n animate_v by_o two_o several_a passion_n the_o one_o have_v hope_n to_o vanquish_v siege_n hope_n &_o despair_n breed_v like_o effect_n at_o this_o siege_n and_o the_o other_o no_o hope_n of_o mercy_n in_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o end_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o soon_o after_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n arrive_v in_o the_o road_n of_o saguntum_n but_o hannibal_n will_v not_o hear_v they_o but_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o a_o man_n busy_v with_o so_o many_o affair_n as_o he_o be_v can_v not_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o word_n and_o that_o he_o see_v no_o great_a safety_n for_o they_o if_o they_o land_v among_o so_o many_o soldier_n of_o diverse_a barbarous_a nation_n whereupon_o they_o pass_v into_o africa_n and_o have_v deliver_v their_o charge_n unto_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n and_o demand_v in_o vain_a that_o hannibal_n the_o author_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o after_o many_o protestation_n they_o return_v with_o bare_a word_n for_o after_o much_o contention_n among_o the_o faction_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n whereas_o hannibal_n have_v many_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n answer_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o war_n have_v be_v begin_v by_o the_o saguntine_n and_o that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o embrace_v their_o quarrel_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o who_o they_o have_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o amity_n for_o so_o many_o year_n while_o the_o roman_n be_v thus_o busy_v to_o resolve_v and_o to_o send_v ambassador_n roman_n the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o roman_n hannibal_n pursue_v his_o siege_n and_o press_v sagunt_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a he_o build_v new_a engine_n animate_v his_o soldier_n and_o promise_v they_o the_o spoil_n of_o a_o rich_a town_n the_o saguntine_n rampar_n up_o their_o breach_n and_o labour_n day_n and_o night_n the_o battery_n begin_v afresh_o and_o they_o have_v many_o assault_n give_v and_o with_o great_a fury_n than_o before_o in_o the_o end_n be_v tire_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o assailant_n who_o have_v fresh_a supply_n continual_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v the_o carthaginian_n from_o enter_v by_o their_o breach_n their_o wall_n be_v new_o repair_v with_o earth_n after_o their_o accustom_a manner_n and_o therefore_o easy_a to_o pierce_v so_o as_o they_o seize_v upon_o a_o high_a place_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o town_n whereas_o they_o plant_v many_o of_o their_o great_a crossbow_n and_o artillery_n after_o their_o manner_n and_o cast_v a_o wall_n about_o it_o they_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o citadel_n against_o the_o which_o the_o saguntine_n do_v present_o make_v a_o trench_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o take_v and_o as_o it_o happen_v diverse_a time_n that_o the_o one_o get_v the_o other_o must_v needs_o retire_v the_o town_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o small_a compass_n and_o withal_o they_o have_v great_a want_n of_o victual_n and_o of_o all_o other_o necessary_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a siege_n hannibal_n be_v then_o force_v to_o march_v into_o oretania_n and_o carpetania_n where_o there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n of_o a_o tumult_n for_o that_o those_o which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o enroll_a soldier_n be_v retain_v by_o they_o of_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rigour_n which_o they_o use_v as_o his_o absence_n from_o the_o camp_n give_v some_o rest_n unto_o the_o saguntine_n so_o his_o come_n among_o those_o people_n cause_v peace_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n maharbal_n son_n to_o himilco_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n use_v such_o diligence_n as_o there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o hannibal_n absence_n to_o conclude_v he_o wrought_v so_o well_o as_o at_o his_o return_n he_o show_v he_o large_a breach_n sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o general_a assault_n which_o be_v make_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o which_o the_o carthaginian_n do_v win_v the_o miserable_a saguntine_n be_v thus_o press_v and_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o succour_n succour_v friend_n a_o far_o off_o be_v slow_a to_o succour_v which_o can_v not_o come_v unto_o they_o but_o from_o rome_n which_o be_v far_o from_o they_o alco_n one_o of_o their_o citizen_n cast_v himself_o from_o the_o rampar_n and_o go_v to_o hannibal_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o may_v move_v he_o to_o some_o reasonable_a condition_n but_o hannibal_n offer_v they_o their_o life_n only_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v depart_v the_o town_n with_o one_o robe_n only_o and_o to_o go_v and_o dwell_v where_o they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v whereupon_o alco_n dare_v no_o more_o return_n unto_o sagunt_n beseech_v he_o to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o remain_v within_o the_o camp_n then_o there_o be_v a_o spanish_a soldier_n name_v alorco_n who_o offer_v himself_o to_o carry_v these_o condition_n unto_o the_o saguntine_n and_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o accept_v thereof_o but_o he_o prevail_v as_o little_a as_o the_o other_o for_o be_v hear_v in_o their_o senate_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o yield_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o by_o a_o common_a consent_n they_o resolve_v to_o bring_v all_o their_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o good_n into_o the_o market_n place_n where_o they_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o consume_v it_o and_o there_o be_v some_o so_o desperate_a as_o they_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v consume_v with_o their_o good_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a noise_n hear_v from_o a_o tower_n which_o fall_v sudden_o have_v be_v long_o batter_v the_o which_o give_v free_a entry_n unto_o the_o enemy_n a_o band_n of_o soldier_n then_o be_v enter_v by_o that_o breach_n they_o make_v a_o sign_n unto_o the_o camp_n whereupon_o hannibal_n be_v vigilant_a to_o embrace_v all_o occasion_n assault_n sagunt_n take_v by_o assault_n march_v thither_o with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o army_n and_o take_v the_o town_n have_v give_v charge_n to_o his_o soldier_n to_o kill_v all_o that_o have_v past_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n a_o cruel_a sentence_n but_o he_o hold_v it_o necessary_a see_v he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o such_o obstinate_a enemy_n who_o be_v in_o fight_n never_o yield_v but_o by_o death_n and_o be_v shut_v up_o within_o their_o town_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n will_v rather_o burn_v themselves_o in_o their_o house_n than_o yield_v and_o although_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v spoil_v and_o consume_v by_o the_o fire_n yet_o the_o booty_n be_v great_a thus_o sagunt_n fall_v into_o hannibal_n hand_n eight_o month_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o during_o this_o siege_n his_o wife_n himilce_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v aspar_n which_o double_v his_o joy_n then_o do_v the_o roman_n resolve_v to_o proclaim_v war_n against_o carthage_n carthaginian_n the_o roman_n resolve_v to_o war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n move_v partly_o with_o the_o unworthy_a calamity_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n the_o which_o happen_v 536_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n pub._n cornelius_n scipio_n and_o titus_n sempronius_n longus_n be_v create_v consul_n honnibal_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o remorse_n to_o have_v draw_v these_o two_o commonweal_n into_o arm_n as_o contrariwise_o when_o he_o have_v bring_v back_o his_o army_n to_o new_a carthage_n and_o divide_v the_o spoil_n among_o his_o soldier_n enterprise_n good_a fortune_n transport_v hannibal_n to_o overgreat_a enterprise_n he_o begin_v to_o make_v preparation_n to_o march_v into_o italy_n from_o whence_o he_o mean_v to_o chase_v the_o roman_n and_o to_o drive_v they_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a out_o of_o the_o world_n have_v therefore_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o province_n and_o well_o fortify_v and_o man_v the_o town_n he_o leave_v the_o government_n general_a thereof_o to_o asdrubal_n his_o brother_n and_o take_v his_o way_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a shore_n to_o empurias_n he_o enter_v into_o gaul_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o alps_n without_o any_o opposition_n of_o the_o gaul_n italy_n he_o march_v towards_o italy_n although_o they_o be_v much_o press_v thereunto_o by_o the_o roman_n lead_v a_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o numidian_n africane_n spaniard_n some_o gaul_n and_o other_o nation_n the_o which_o he_o entertain_v and_o supply_v often_o with_o the_o same_o nation_n as_o well_o with_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o spain_n as_o that_o which_o
asdrubal_n son_n to_o gisgo_n &_o by_o mago_n be_v both_o join_v together_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o roman_n some_o five_o day_n journey_n but_o that_o which_o asdrubal_n son_n to_o amilcar_n the_o ancient_a governor_n of_o spain_n lead_v be_v near_o be_v lodge_v near_o unto_o anitorge_n the_o general_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n will_v first_o give_v he_o a_o charge_n hope_v to_o defeat_v he_o easy_o one_o only_a difficulty_n trouble_v they_o which_o be_v how_o they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o other_o two_o army_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o this_o asdrubal_n from_o retire_v into_o some_o place_n of_o advantage_n among_o the_o mountain_n and_o forest_n themselves_o the_o two_o scipio_n attempt_v too_o much_o ruin_n themselves_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n shall_v draw_v the_o war_n in_o length_n have_v then_o a_o conceit_n to_o make_v war_n against_o all_o spain_n at_o one_o instant_a they_o resolve_v to_o divide_v their_o force_n betwixt_o they_o so_o as_o p._n scipio_n with_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o the_o band_n of_o their_o ally_n shall_v go_v and_o affront_n asdrubal_n son_n to_o gisgo_n and_o mago_n and_o that_o cneus_fw-la scipio_n shall_v lead_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a legion_n and_o the_o ally_n against_o asdrubal_n barcin_n this_o be_v conclude_v these_o two_o army_n with_o their_o commander_n part_v at_o one_o instant_a the_o celtiberian_n march_v before_o come_v and_o encamp_v near_o unto_o anitorge_n in_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v separate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o by_o a_o river_n there_o do_v cneus_fw-la scipio_n stay_v with_o his_o troop_n and_o p._n scipio_n march_v on_o where_o he_o be_v to_o make_v war_n but_o when_o as_o asdrubal_n see_v they_o divide_v and_o one_o far_o from_o the_o other_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o politic_a captain_n consider_v that_o the_o sinew_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n consist_v of_o their_o ally_n and_o in_o mercenary_a soldier_n and_o know_v the_o treacherous_a and_o inconstant_a disposition_n of_o the_o barbarous_a even_o of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o those_o time_n by_o the_o experience_n he_o have_v have_v in_o that_o long_a war_n he_o resolve_v to_o try_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o corrupt_v the_o celtiberian_n which_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n pay_v be_v 30000_o the_o which_o he_o do_v happy_o effect_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n which_o be_v in_o his_o camp_n who_o use_v the_o same_o language_n and_o have_v mean_n to_o have_v secret_a conference_n one_o with_o another_o need_n the_o mercenary_a spaniard_n make_v no_o account_n to_o abandon_v the_o roman_n at_o need_n they_o conclude_v with_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n that_o for_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o shall_v retire_v with_o their_o man_n and_o return_v to_o their_o house_n it_o seem_v a_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n to_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o press_v to_o turn_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o roman_n but_o only_o to_o retire_v and_o not_o to_o make_v war_n beside_o most_o of_o the_o soldier_n be_v glad_a to_o rest_v and_o desire_v to_o see_v their_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n good_n and_o possession_n wherefore_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o captain_n who_o be_v corrupt_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o dislodge_v be_v without_o fear_n to_o be_v stay_v or_o force_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n let_v this_o be_v a_o example_n to_o all_o estate_n that_o make_v war_n stranger_n the_o force_n of_o a_o army_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o natural_a subject_n and_o not_o of_o stranger_n never_o to_o fortify_v themselves_o so_o with_o mercinary_n and_o stranger_n as_o they_o may_v prescribe_v they_o a_o law_n but_o let_v their_o great_a strength_n be_v of_o their_o own_o nation_n these_o celtiberian_n then_o have_v take_v up_o their_o ensign_n and_o trust_v up_o their_o baggage_n depart_v sudden_o neither_o can_v any_o entreaty_n nor_o prayer_n prevail_v to_o stay_v they_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v war_n at_o home_n celtiberian_n the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o that_o they_o must_v go_v and_o defend_v their_o own_o house_n cncus_fw-la scipio_n see_v himself_o thus_o abandon_v and_o not_o able_a to_o prevent_v it_o neither_o by_o entreaty_n force_n nor_o any_o good_a counsel_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o hold_v the_o field_n against_o so_o great_a and_o mighty_a a_o army_n have_v also_o no_o mean_n to_o join_v with_o his_o brother_n p._n scipio_n he_o mean_v to_o try_v if_o he_o may_v retire_v safe_o and_o with_o his_o honour_n and_o fly_v all_o occasion_n to_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v but_o asdrubal_n hold_v he_o vanquish_v will_v give_v he_o no_o rest_n but_o follow_v he_o continual_o at_o the_o heel_n the_o like_a terror_n enemy_n two_o roman_a army_n in_o p●ey_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o a_o far_o great_a danger_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n press_v p._n scipio_n be_v fresh_o charge_v by_o a_o new_a and_o a_o valiant_a enemy_n it_o be_v masinissa_n a_o young_a prince_n then_o ally_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o afterward_o be_v famous_a and_o make_v mighty_a by_o the_o amity_n of_o the_o roman_n roman_n masinissa_n a_o fierce_a adversary_n to_o the_o roman_n p._n scipio_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n find_v he_o in_o front_n with_o goodly_a troop_n of_o numidian_a horseman_n come_v continual_o day_n and_o night_n to_o his_o trench_n keep_v his_o army_n in_o perpetual_a alarm_n so_o as_o not_o any_o one_o dare_v go_v far_o out_o either_o for_o forage_v or_o for_o wood_n dislodging_n their_o sentinel_n oftentimes_o and_o pursue_v they_o even_o within_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o the_o port_n and_o rampart_v of_o their_o camp_n whereas_o the_o roman_n be_v shut_v up_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v besiege_v and_o in_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n wherewith_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o oppress_v if_o a_o spaniard_n call_v indibilis_n shall_v come_v and_o join_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n where_o he_o be_v expect_v with_o seven_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o suessetanians_n for_o so_o grave_a and_o wise_a a_o commander_n as_o p._n scipio_n be_v he_o take_v a_o bad_a and_o rash_a resolution_n for_o have_v leave_v his_o camp_n to_o the_o guard_n of_o a_o few_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o t._n fonteius_n his_o lieutenant_n he_o part_v about_o midnight_n to_o go_v and_o encounter_n indibilis_n and_o to_o fight_v with_o he_o the_o which_o he_o do_v and_o have_v easy_o defeat_v he_o if_o the_o moor_n and_o numidian_a horseman_n who_o have_v watch_v scipio_n departure_n have_v not_o come_v and_o charge_v the_o roman_n in_o flank_n the_o which_o cause_v a_o great_a terror_n among_o they_o and_o beside_o they_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o rearward_n with_o all_o the_o carthaginian_a army_n which_o have_v follow_v they_o be_v thus_o environ_v of_o all_o side_n doubtful_a where_o they_o shall_v make_v head_n or_o which_o way_n they_o shall_v force_v through_o the_o enemy_n and_o escape_v that_o danger_n their_o general_n p._n scipio_n fight_v and_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n and_o go_v to_o all_o place_n where_o his_o presence_n be_v needful_a defeat_v p._n scipio_n slay_v and_o the_o roman_n defeat_v be_v thrust_v through_o the_o right_a flank_n with_o a_o lance_n so_o as_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a from_o his_o horse_n then_o the_o enemy_n which_o have_v charge_v that_o troop_n which_o be_v about_o scipio_n person_n see_v he_o on_o the_o ground_n go_v run_v throughout_o the_o army_n leap_v for_o joy_n and_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o enemy_n general_n be_v slay_v this_o accident_n give_v the_o carthaginian_n a_o assure_a victory_n the_o roman_n be_v destitute_a of_o a_o head_n think_v only_o how_o they_o shall_v fly_v and_o save_v themselves_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o make_v way_n through_o the_o numidian_n who_o be_v but_o light_o arm_v but_o to_o save_v themselves_o by_o fly_v against_o so_o many_o horseman_n and_o footman_n who_o do_v run_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o swift_a as_o horse_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n so_o as_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v very_o great_a both_o in_o the_o fight_n and_o in_o the_o flight_n and_o hardly_o have_v any_o one_o escape_v if_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n have_v not_o favour_v they_o victory_n the_o victorious_a carthaginian_n pursue_v the_o victory_n the_o happiness_n of_o so_o great_a and_o important_a a_o victory_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v no_o whit_n impair_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o their_o captain_n but_o make_v good_a use_n thereof_o present_o after_o the_o conflict_n have_v give_v some_o little_a rest_n unto_o their_o soldier_n the_o army_n dislodge_v and_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o asdrubal_n barcins_n camp_n be_v assure_v that_o all_o their_o
and_o it_o be_v time_n to_o preach_v to_o they_o when_o as_o sudden_o there_o be_v see_v a_o strange_a alteration_n throughout_o all_o the_o roman_a camp_n their_o mourning_n be_v convert_v into_o fury_n every_o man_n fall_v to_o his_o arm_n and_o they_o cry_v out_o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n they_o sally_v forth_o of_o their_o gate_n roman_n the_o carthaginian_n proud_a of_o their_o great_a victory_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n receive_v the_o carthaginian_n who_o come_v disorder_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n contemn_v they_o who_o they_o have_v already_o vanquish_v this_o resolution_n of_o the_o roman_n amaze_v they_o wonder_v at_o the_o number_n and_o order_n of_o these_o man_n who_o have_v gather_v they_o together_o or_o what_o captain_n they_o have_v remain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o scipio_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o be_v hot_o pursue_v that_o day_n until_o that_o martius_n think_v the_o souldious_a do_v abandon_v themselves_o too_o much_o roman_n l._n martius_n restrain_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o roman_n cause_v a_o retreat_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o himself_o stand_v before_o their_o ensign_n stay_v their_o rashness_n which_o may_v have_v draw_v they_o into_o some_o disorder_n and_o so_o desire_v nothing_o but_o revenge_n and_o blood_n he_o bring_v they_o back_o to_o the_o camp_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v thus_o rough_o repulse_v from_o the_o roman_a trench_n see_v they_o be_v no_o more_o pursue_v they_o presume_v it_o have_v be_v fear_n and_o therefore_o they_o retire_v soft_o and_o without_o care_n be_v in_o their_o camp_n they_o use_v the_o like_a negligence_n in_o their_o guard_n and_o watch_n for_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v see_v the_o enemy_n near_o they_o yet_o they_o do_v esteem_v they_o to_o be_v but_o the_o relic_n of_o two_o army_n which_o they_o have_v beat_v and_o defeat_v some_o few_o day_n before_o martius_n be_v advertise_v by_o good_a spy_n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n he_o undertake_v rather_o a_o rash_a than_o hardy_a attempt_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v fortunate_a know_v that_o he_o have_v the_o army_n of_o asdrubal_n gisgo_n now_o in_o front_n the_o which_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o two_o other_o he_o think_v it_o less_o danger_n to_o adventure_v to_o fight_v with_o that_o alone_a than_o to_o attend_v and_o be_v beat_v by_o all_o three_o together_o if_o he_o vanquish_v he_o shall_v restore_v their_o affair_n which_o be_v almost_o ruin_v and_o if_o he_o be_v beat_v at_o the_o least_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o assailant_n have_v therefore_o assemble_v the_o captain_n centenier_n and_o chief_a soldier_n he_o deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o pitiful_a estate_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o how_o that_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o their_o country_n for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o decease_a scipio_n and_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o own_o life_n they_o be_v to_o carry_v themselves_o valiant_o and_o courageous_o against_o their_o cruel_a enemy_n which_o pursue_v they_o who_o negligence_n and_o contempt_n do_v invite_v they_o to_o go_v and_o assail_v they_o and_o do_v promise_v they_o a_o certain_a and_o easy_a victory_n especial_o if_o they_o make_v haste_n before_o all_o their_o force_n be_v unite_v the_o which_o afterward_o they_o can_v not_o withstand_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o make_v war_n than_o to_o issue_v forth_o the_o next_o night_n and_o to_o go_v and_o force_v the_o carthaginian_n in_o their_o trench_n he_o find_v the_o soldier_n well_o dispose_v at_o this_o motion_n wherefore_o he_o command_v they_o to_o prepare_v their_o arm_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v when_o he_o shall_v command_v negligence_n the_o over_o great_a boldness_n of_o martius_n which_o prove_v successful_a by_o the_o enemy_n negligence_n the_o carthaginian_a army_n make_v two_o lodging_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a one_o from_o the_o other_o betwixt_o both_o be_v a_o great_a valley_n cover_v with_o tree_n in_o this_o forest_n be_v a_o ambush_n of_o roman_a soldier_n lay_v with_o some_o horseman_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n for_o such_o as_o will_v run_v from_o one_o camp_n to_o the_o other_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v lead_v with_o great_a silence_n against_o the_o enemy_n where_o find_v neither_o guard_n nor_o sentinel_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o stop_v their_o passage_n they_o enter_v far_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v within_o their_o own_o camp_n then_o sudden_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v and_o make_v great_a cry_n they_o fall_v to_o the_o execution_n kill_v all_o they_o meet_v without_o mercy_n and_o set_v fire_n of_o the_o enemy_n lodging_n and_o tent_n but_o above_o all_o they_o seize_v upon_o the_o port_n and_o issue_n that_o not_o any_o one_o may_v escape_v the_o amazement_n fire_n cry_n and_o slaughter_n do_v so_o trouble_v the_o carthaginian_n as_o they_o can_v not_o hear_v one_o another_o nor_o give_v any_o order_n for_o any_o thing_n they_o find_v themselves_o among_o troop_n of_o arm_a man_n think_v to_o fly_v they_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o gate_n if_o any_o leap_v over_o the_o rampart_v they_o fall_v into_o the_o ambush_n so_o as_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o lodging_n can_v have_v no_o intelligence_n of_o this_o surprise_n but_o by_o death_n which_o be_v present_v unto_o they_o at_o the_o roman_n come_v who_o with_o great_a celerity_n boil_v with_o fury_n and_o implacable_a desire_n of_o revenge_n come_v thither_o and_o there_o find_v great_a negligence_n than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o first_o camp_n for_o these_o be_v far_a retire_v from_o the_o enemy_n and_o upon_o the_o break_n of_o day_n many_o be_v go_v forth_o for_o forage_n and_o wood_n there_o be_v arm_n at_o the_o port_n but_o no_o soldier_n some_o here_o some_o there_o some_o asleep_a and_o some_o walk_n in_o their_o gown_n in_o the_o trench_n the_o roman_n fall_v upon_o these_o careless_a people_n have_v no_o resistance_n make_v at_o the_o port_n they_o enter_v within_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o begin_v a_o bloody_a fight_n the_o enemy_n run_v from_o all_o part_n at_o the_o first_o cry_n and_o tumult_n strive_v virtuous_o to_o repulse_v the_o roman_n which_o conflict_n be_v likely_a to_o continue_v long_o but_o when_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n discover_v their_o enemy_n targuet_v all_o pollute_a with_o blood_n they_o faint_v have_v thereby_o a_o assure_a argument_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o their_o companion_n carthaginian_n a_o great_a defeat_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n this_o fear_n put_v they_o in_o rout_n and_o to_o a_o miserable_a flight_n every_o one_o save_v himself_o where_o he_o find_v any_o way_n open_a to_o escape_v and_o abandon_v the_o camp_n so_o in_o one_o night_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v there_o be_v two_o camp_n take_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o l._n martius_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a according_a unto_o some_o be_v seven_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o and_o above_o eight_o hundred_o prisoner_n the_o spoil_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o among_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v find_v a_o great_a target_n of_o silver_n weigh_v one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o eight_o pound_n on_o the_o which_o be_v grave_v the_o picture_n of_o asdrubal_n barca_n victory_n a_o target_n of_o silver_n a_o monument_n of_o martius_n victory_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o set_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o capitol_n and_o it_o be_v call_v martius_n target_n remain_v for_o a_o memory_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v get_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n where_o it_o continue_v until_o the_o capitol_n be_v burn_v this_o action_n restore_v the_o roman_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o spain_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o time_n be_v spend_v without_o any_o enterprise_n of_o either_o side_n either_o fear_v to_o hazard_v any_o thing_n after_o so_o great_a loss_n 10_o these_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a accident_n teach_v we_o how_o little_o we_o shall_v rely_v upon_o the_o event_n of_o war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o maintain_v himself_o one_o day_n wherefore_o if_o modesty_n be_v necessary_a in_o humane_a thing_n yea_o in_o great_a prosperity_n and_o to_o bear_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o divine_a power_n presume_v little_a upon_o our_o own_o judgement_n wisdom_n happiness_n and_o fame_n it_o be_v chief_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o war_n there_o want_v no_o quality_n in_o the_o two_o scipio_n to_o make_v they_o great_a and_o famous_a captain_n yet_o they_o take_v bad_a counsel_n both_o together_o and_o divide_v and_o ruin_v themselves_o by_o their_o overween_a and_o by_o too_o much_o attempt_v at_o one_o instant_a the_o carthaginian_n by_o the_o victory_n
a_o great_a country_n he_o find_v all_o thing_n quiet_a and_o favourable_a for_o his_o army_n upon_o the_o way_n he_o encounter_v mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n roman_n mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n revolt_v unto_o the_o roman_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o with_o their_o troop_n indibilis_n speak_v unto_o scipio_n for_o they_o all_o not_o rash_o or_o foolish_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o barbarian_n but_o with_o great_a gravity_n modesty_n and_o pertinent_a reason_n rather_o excuse_v than_o glorify_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v come_v unto_o he_o leave_v the_o carthaginian_n party_n let_v he_o understand_v that_o they_o do_v it_o not_o light_o regard_v in_o revolt_n the_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o name_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v or_o upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n for_o they_o know_v well_o that_o the_o name_n of_o revolt_n be_v execrable_a among_o old_a ally_n and_o always_o suspect_v unto_o new_a by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o all_o nation_n the_o which_o say_v he_o i_o do_v not_o disallow_v so_o as_o the_o hatred_n which_o be_v bear_v unto_o such_o man_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o cause_n and_o not_o mere_o upon_o the_o name_n of_o revolt_n afterward_o he_o make_v a_o discourse_n of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o of_o the_o pride_n covetousness_n ingratitude_n and_o wrong_n which_o have_v be_v do_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o soldier_n protest_v that_o for_o these_o consideration_n they_o have_v long_o before_o resolve_v to_o address_v themselves_o unto_o the_o roman_n with_o who_o they_o think_v that_o justice_n and_o respect_n have_v place_n although_o their_o person_n be_v in_o the_o carthaginian_n army_n moreover_o he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o god_n by_o prayer_n who_o never_o suffer_v the_o violence_n and_o insolence_n of_o man_n unpunished_a and_o they_o entreat_v scipio_n not_o to_o esteem_v they_o less_o for_o their_o retreat_n unto_o he_o nor_o to_o value_v they_o more_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v hereafter_o use_v they_o according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o according_a to_o the_o zeal_n and_o affection_n he_o shall_v find_v in_o they_o scipio_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o nature_n it_o be_v no_o rebellion_n to_o leave_v they_o which_o despise_v god_n and_o nature_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o esteem_v they_o rebel_n which_o hold_v not_o themselves_o tie_v to_o any_o alliance_n make_v with_o man_n which_o make_v no_o account_n of_o any_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n command_v that_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v present_o deliver_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v a_o please_a and_o acceptable_a gift_n unto_o these_o spaniard_n the_o next_o day_n scipio_n have_v take_v their_o oath_n and_o contract_v with_o they_o he_o send_v they_o into_o their_o country_n to_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o man_n afterward_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o these_o nobleman_n of_o spain_n the_o roman_a army_n go_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o enemy_n asdrubal_n be_v come_v to_o lodge_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o becula_fw-la roman_n asdrubal_n come_v towards_o the_o roman_n a_o town_n or_o river_n for_o in_o this_o point_n the_o author_n be_v doubtful_a it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v both_o beyond_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n and_o have_v set_v guard_n and_o sentinel_n on_o horseback_n upon_o the_o approach_n the_o which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o charge_v by_o the_o forerunner_n and_o by_o they_o of_o the_o roman_a forward_n who_o make_v so_o small_a resistance_n as_o they_o may_v easy_o judge_v how_o much_o the_o two_o party_n do_v differ_v in_o courage_n these_o horseman_n make_v a_o speedy_a retreat_n towards_o their_o camp_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o carry_v their_o colour_n even_o unto_o the_o enemy_n trench_n and_o rampier_n and_o have_v that_o day_n only_o quicken_v their_o courage_n a_o little_a they_o plant_v their_o camp_n in_o the_o night_n asdrubal_n remoove_v his_o army_n unto_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n where_o there_o 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victorious_a soldier_n to_o pursue_v and_o to_o charge_v this_o battaillon_n in_o the_o midst_n courageous_o he_o divide_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o troop_n betwixt_o himself_o and_o lelius_n who_o he_o command_v to_o compass_v in_o that_o little_a hill_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o to_o seek_v some_o easy_a way_n to_o get_v up_o unto_o it_o and_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o flank_n who_o be_v much_o amaze_v and_o trouble_v think_v to_o turn_v the_o head_n of_o their_o battle_n against_o the_o roman_n who_o cry_n they_o hear_v on_o every_o side_n when_o as_o sudden_o lelius_n come_v upon_o they_o so_o as_o be_v press_v on_o all_o side_n they_o be_v soon_o disorder_v scipio_n asdrubal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_a army_n defeat_v by_o scipio_n they_o themselves_o open_n their_o rank_n to_o give_v passage_n to_o their_o companion_n which_o flee_v have_v no_o mean_n to_o retire_v in_o good_a order_n in_o a_o place_n which_o be_v so_o 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near_o unto_o senegaille_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o spaniard_n gaul_n and_o ligurian_o whereof_o his_o army_n consist_v italy_n asdrubal_n and_o his_o army_n defeat_v in_o italy_n a_o defeat_n which_o do_v recompense_v that_o of_o cane_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o without_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n on_o the_o roman_n side_n who_o lose_v above_o 8000_o man_n yet_o this_o do_v assure_v their_o estate_n which_o until_o that_o time_n have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o hannibal_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o brother_n death_n begin_v to_o distrust_v his_o own_o good_a success_n and_o his_o country_n spain_n during_o hasdrubal_n preparation_n and_o a_o while_n after_o his_o passage_n into_o italy_n have_v some_o rest_n from_o war_n but_o they_o fall_v soon_o again_o to_o arm_n at_o that_o time_n asdrubal_n son_n to_o gisgo_n keep_v about_o the_o island_n of_o gades_n and_o in_o the_o west_n march_v near_o unto_o the_o ocean_n the_o roman_n command_v all_o along_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o hold_v all_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n army_n hanno_n send_v from_o ca●thage_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o new_a army_n in_o the_o place_n of_o asdrubal_n barcinien_n they_o have_v send_v hanno_n from_o carthage_n with_o a_o new_a army_n who_o have_v pass_v the_o sea_n join_v with_o mago_n these_o two_o have_v levy_v among_o the_o celtiberian_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n great_a troop_n of_o soldier_n in_o a_o short_a space_n scipio_n send_v m._n syllanus_n against_o this_o army_n with_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n who_o make_v great_a march_n by_o difficult_a and_o strait_a passage_n which_o be_v ordinary_a in_o spain_n he_o approach_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a celtiberian_a guide_n who_o have_v change_v their_o party_n near_o unto_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o have_v any_o news_n of_o he_o be_v also_o advertise_v by_o the_o same_o celtiberian_n when_o he_o come_v within_o two_o league_n 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the_o roman_n cast_v their_o dart_n at_o they_o but_o the_o spaniard_n stoop_v to_o avoid_v they_o carthaginian_n m._n syllanus_n surprise_v and_o defeat_v the_o carthaginian_n then_o rise_v sudden_o again_o they_o cast_v they_o against_o the_o roman_n who_o stand_v close_o and_o cover_v with_o their_o targuet_n defend_v themselves_o from_o any_o harm_n but_o approach_v near_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o place_n where_o they_o do_v fight_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n for_o the_o celtiberian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unevennesse_n who_o custom_n be_v to_o skirmish_v with_o leap_v and_o jump_v contrary_a to_o the_o roman_n who_o fight_v close_o and_o stand_v firm_a and_o therefore_o this_o uneven_a ground_n do_v not_o much_o trouble_v they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v sometime_o constrain_v to_o break_v their_o rank_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o strait_n and_o little_a grove_n wherewith_o the_o country_n be_v full_a fight_v sometime_o one_o to_o one_o and_o two_o to_o two_o the_o which_o do_v also_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o fly_v and_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o slaughter_n all_o those_o of_o the_o forward_n which_o carry_v targuet_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n slay_v and_o they_o continue_v kill_v and_o overthrow_v those_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o be_v come_v to_o their_o succour_n lead_v by_o another_o hanno_n who_o be_v take_v alive_a but_o mago_n retire_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n with_o about_o 3000_o foot_n and_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o come_v unto_o hasdrubal_n camp_n the_o celtiberian_a soldier_n which_o remain_v get_v home_o into_o their_o country_n through_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n this_o victory_n be_v very_o please_v unto_o scipio_n who_o do_v great_o extol_v syllanus_n his_o virtue_n and_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o end_v the_o war_n if_o he_o do_v speedy_o set_v upon_o asdrubal_n who_o remain_v in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o betique_a province_n which_o now_o be_v andalousie_n he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o scipio_n march_v towards_o he_o dislodge_v from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o encamp_v roman_n asdrubal_n break_v up_o his_o army_n and_o leave_v the_o field_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o retire_v in_o great_a disorder_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o gades_n then_o think_v that_o while_o he_o have_v a_o army_n in_o field_n they_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o pursue_v he_o he_o resolve_v to_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n and_o to_o put_v his_o soldier_n into_o garrison_n as_o well_o for_o their_o safety_n as_o the_o town_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v into_o the_o island_n scipio_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v no_o army_n in_o field_n and_o see_v that_o he_o must_v make_v war_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o besiege_v one_o town_n after_o another_o a_o matter_n of_o some_o difficulty_n and_o of_o more_o toil_n than_o profit_n he_o turn_v head_n again_o yet_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o whole_o abandon_v that_o part_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o enemy_n he_o leave_v l._n scipio_n his_o brother_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v take_v auringe_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o country_n situate_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n upon_o the_o march_n of_o the_o mellesians_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v natural_a spaniard_n there_o be_v certain_a mine_n of_o silver_n find_v &_o it_o be_v hasdrubal_n retreat_v from_o whence_o he_o make_v his_o course_n into_o the_o country_n l._n scipio_n be_v come_v near_o the_o town_n before_o he_o do_v whole_o besiege_v it_o he_o send_v some_o to_o parley_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o know_v their_o mind_n and_o to_o persuade_v they_o rather_o to_o try_v the_o roman_n friendship_n than_o their_o arm_n prevail_v nothing_o he_o besiege_v it_o and_o cast_v a_o trench_n about_o it_o with_o a_o double_a pallisado_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o 3_o troop_n the_o which_o shall_v keep_v the_o town_n in_o continual_a alarm_n the_o first_o assault_v give_v by_o one_o of_o the_o three_o troop_n be_v valiant_o maintain_v and_o their_o ladder_n with_o the_o soldier_n which_o mount_v throw_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o the_o assailant_n be_v often_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o with_o hook_n of_o iron_n which_o the_o besiege_v cast_v down_o from_o the_o wall_n and_o tower_n auringe_v the_o roman_n besiege_v auringe_v so_o as_o the_o roman_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v l._n scipio_n find_v that_o the_o small_a number_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o assault_n make_v the_o party_n unequal_a have_v therefore_o cause_v the_o first_o to_o retire_v he_o send_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n to_o give_v a_o new_a assault_n the_o which_o do_v so_o amaze_v the_o besiege_a be_v tire_v with_o the_o first_o assault_n as_o
the_o inhabitant_n abandon_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o carthaginian_n think_v that_o the_o town_n have_v be_v yield_v leave_v their_o guard_n where_o they_o have_v be_v set_v and_o put_v themselves_o into_o one_o body_n the_o inhabitant_n fear_v that_o if_o the_o enemy_n force_v the_o town_n they_o shall_v be_v all_o put_v indifferent_o to_o the_o sword_n resolve_v to_o prevent_v this_o danger_n by_o yield_v and_o have_v open_v a_o gate_n they_o go_v forth_o in_o troop_n carry_v only_o their_o targuet_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o roman_n dart_n and_o hold_v up_o their_o right_a hand_n naked_a in_o sign_n of_o peace_n they_o let_v the_o roman_n understand_v that_o they_o yield_v it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o they_o do_v understand_v their_o meaning_n see_v they_o come_v a_o far_o off_o or_o whether_o the_o roman_n do_v doubt_v some_o fraud_n scipio_n auringe_v take_v by_o l._n scipio_n but_o they_o charge_v these_o poor_a spaniard_n and_o cut_v they_o all_o 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tread_v under_o foot_n wrest_v the_o authority_n out_o of_o the_o tribune_n hand_n who_o be_v create_v by_o the_o people_n voice_n to_o give_v it_o unto_o private_a man_n and_o not_o content_a to_o have_v they_o for_o tribune_n you_o have_v give_v they_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o general_n to_o they_o i_o say_v who_o never_o yet_o command_v over_o a_o poor_a slave_n albius_n and_o atrius_n have_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o general_n tent_n by_o you_o roman_n the_o trumpet_n have_v sound_v before_o they_o they_o have_v give_v you_o the_o word_n they_o have_v set_v in_o the_o proconsul_n scipio_n chair_n they_o have_v have_v a_o officer_n to_o make_v place_n when_o as_o they_o have_v the_o rod_n and_o axe_n carry_v before_o they_o what_o more_o monstrous_a and_o detestable_a crime_n can_v you_o imagine_v the_o which_o in_o truth_n can_v be_v purge_v but_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o such_o as_o have_v commit_v they_o but_o what_o frenzy_n make_v you_o presume_v be_v but_o eight_o thousand_o man_n better_a without_o doubt_n than_o albius_n and_o atrius_n to_o who_o you_o have_v subject_v yourselves_o to_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o province_n of_o spain_n from_o the_o roman_n by_o force_n i_o be_v dead_a or_o alive_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a force_n be_v safe_a with_o the_o which_o i_o have_v in_o one_o day_n take_v new_a carthage_n by_o assault_n defeat_v four_o great_a captain_n and_o chase_v four_o carthaginian_a army_n out_o of_o spain_n think_v you_o that_o the_o greatness_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o roman_a commonweal_n consist_v in_o the_o life_n or_o death_n of_o any_o captain_n whatsoever_o what_o be_o i_o more_o than_o flaminius_n paulus_n gracchus_n posthumus_n albinus_n m._n marcellus_n t._n crispinus_n c._n fuluius_n the_o two_o of_o our_o house_n and_o so_o many_o other_o brave_a and_o valiant_a captain_n which_o have_v die_v in_o this_o war_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n stand_v firm_a and_o will_v still_o although_o there_o shall_v die_v a_o thousand_o more_o either_o by_o sword_n or_o sickness_n much_o less_o can_v the_o roman_a state_n shrink_v or_o decay_v by_o my_o death_n after_o that_o my_o father_n and_o uncle_n who_o be_v your_o captain_n have_v be_v slay_v in_o these_o country_n you_o yourselves_o do_v choose_v l._n septimius_n martius_n to_o be_v your_o head_n against_o the_o pride_n and_o insolency_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n i_o speak_v of_o he_o as_o if_o spain_n want_v other_o captain_n m._n syllanus_n be_v not_o he_o here_o also_o with_o equal_a authority_n to_o myself_o l._n scipio_n my_o brother_n and_o c._n lelius_n lieutenant_n be_v not_o they_o here_o also_o will_v not_o these_o man_n have_v maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n what_o comparison_n can_v you_o make_v betwixt_o the_o army_n the_o commander_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o admit_v you_o have_v all_o advantage_n shall_v you_o therefore_o take_v arm_n against_o your_o country_n and_o fellow_n citizen_n renounce_v the_o country_n which_o have_v breed_v you_o with_o your_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o choose_v your_o abode_n at_o succron_n and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n for_o that_o your_o pay_n be_v a_o little_a protract_v by_o reason_n of_o your_o general_n sickness_n o_o worthy_a cause_n to_o make_v you_o violate_v all_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n o_o roman_n you_o have_v wonderful_o err_v believe_v i_o you_o have_v lose_v all_o reason_n and_o judgement_n and_o the_o infirmity_n of_o your_o mind_n have_v be_v worse_o than_o that_o which_o afflict_v my_o body_n my_o word_n seem_v sharp_a unto_o you_o but_o your_o action_n have_v be_v far_o more_o sharp_a which_o if_o you_o repent_v i_o desire_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o mention_v make_v of_o they_o but_o remain_v bury_v in_o forgetfulness_n hold_v the_o repentance_n of_o such_o detestable_a act_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a chastisement_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v you_o all_o in_o general_n but_o as_o for_o albius_n calenus_n atrius_n umber_n and_o other_o which_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o wicked_a sedition_n they_o shall_v expiate_v their_o folly_n with_o their_o blood_n the_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v displease_v unto_o you_o but_o rather_o desire_v and_o applaud_v see_v they_o seek_v to_o ruin_v you_o and_o have_v offend_v none_o more_o than_o you_o in_o this_o manner_n scipio_n speak_v unto_o the_o seditious_a soldier_n and_o present_o execution_n be_v do_v of_o these_o five_o and_o thirty_o man_n with_o horror_n and_o great_a fear_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o offender_n for_o the_o arm_a soldier_n which_o stand_v about_o the_o assembly_n begin_v to_o beat_v their_o targuet_n the_o name_n of_o they_o that_o be_v condemn_v be_v open_o pronounce_v by_o the_o crier_n offender_n the_o punishm●●_n of_o the_o chief_a offender_n they_o be_v draw_v naked_a tie_v to_o post_n unto_o the_o place_n beat_v and_o tear_v with_o rod_n and_o then_o behead_v all_o the_o assistant_n be_v so_o amaze_v with_o fear_n as_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sigh_n hear_v among_o they_o the_o body_n be_v carry_v away_o and_o the_o place_n cleanse_v after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n scipio_n make_v the_o soldier_n to_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n and_o they_o be_v pay_v what_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o call_v they_o by_o name_n one_o after_o another_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o mutiny_n and_o sedition_n make_v at_o succron_n virtuous_o and_o yet_o mild_o chastise_v by_o scipio_n estate_n sedition_n be_v a_o mischief_n which_o do_v much_o import_n estate_n consider_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o be_v of_o such_o consequence_n for_o great_a estate_n as_o many_o have_v not_o spare_v innocent_n themselves_o to_o terrify_v other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hanno_n have_v be_v send_v by_o mago_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o betis_n which_o be_v now_o guadalquiber_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o africane_n who_o gather_v together_o some_o 4000_o man_n upon_o those_o march_n but_o he_o be_v charge_v by_o l._n martius_n and_o force_v in_o his_o camp_n and_o most_o of_o his_o soldier_n slay_v some_o at_o the_o assault_n of_o he_o rampart_v and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o field_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o horseman_n as_o they_o flee_v and_o he_o with_o a_o small_a number_n save_v himself_o while_o this_o be_v do_v about_o that_o river_n lelius_n arrive_v with_o his_o sea_n army_n at_o carteia_n have_v past_o the_o strait_a at_o the_o entry_n whereof_o this_o town_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o ocean_n suppress_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o gaditan_n discover_v and_o suppress_v the_o roman_n think_v they_o shall_v have_v mean_n to_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o gadiz_n by_o intelligence_n as_o they_o have_v contrive_v it_o with_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o this_o
14_o accusation_n against_o the_o corruption_n of_o governor_n and_o the_o bad_a justice_n do_v at_o rome_n 15_o revolt_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o the_o exploit_n of_o q._n fuluius_n nobilior_n 16_o deed_n of_o marcus_n marcellus_n consul_n in_o spain_n 17_o l._n lucullus_n consul_n and_o his_o covetous_a disloyalty_n in_o spain_n 18_o mumius_n against_o caesaras_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o 19_o the_o wickedness_n of_o serg._n galba_n praetor_n in_o the_o further_a province_n which_o make_v viriatus_n take_v arm_n 20_o defeat_n of_o c._n vetilius_n by_o viriatus_n 21_o defeat_n of_o c._n plautius_n by_o viriatus_n 22_o victory_n of_o viriatus_n against_o cl._n vnimanus_fw-la 23_o c._n nigidius_n put_v to_o rout_n by_o viriatus_n 24_o the_o deed_n of_o c._n lelius_n against_o viriatus_n 25_o the_o exploit_n of_o q._n fab._n maximus_n emilyen_n in_o this_o war_n of_o viriatus_n 26_o the_o deed_n of_o quintius_n 27_o the_o deed_n of_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n seruilianus_n against_o viriatus_n 28_o the_o exploit_n of_o q._n cecilius_n metellus_n in_o celtiberia_n 29_o a_o peace_n make_v with_o viriatus_n 30_o peace_n break_v with_o viriatus_n by_o q._n cepio_n and_o his_o death_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o own_o man_n the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n which_o according_a unto_o the_o most_o certain_a writer_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 548_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n p._n corn._n scipio_n and_o p._n licinius_n crassus_n be_v choose_v consul_n during_o their_o magistracy_n there_o grow_v a_o great_a war_n in_o spain_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o roman_a affair_n be_v nothing_o more_o quiet_a notwithstanding_o they_o have_v chase_v away_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v natural_o enemy_n to_o rest_n liberty_n concord_n the_o ground_n of_o liberty_n and_o desirous_a of_o liberty_n and_o yet_o contemn_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o which_o be_v concord_n and_o good_a 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spain_n as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v chase_v away_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o who_o they_o prevail_v so_o by_o their_o persuasion_n as_o in_o few_o day_n they_o have_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o field_n of_o sedete_fw-la 30000_o foot_n roman_n a_o great_a army_n of_o spaniard_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o 4000_o horse_n and_o there_o make_v the_o body_n of_o their_o army_n the_o leader_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n were_z l._n lentulus_n and_o l._n manlius_n who_o be_v advertise_v of_o this_o revolt_n mean_v to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n in_o time_n go_v speedy_o to_o field_n and_o pass_v quiet_o through_o the_o ausetanes_n country_n as_o friend_n they_o come_v whereas_o the_o enemy_n be_v and_o encamp_v within_o a_o league_n of_o they_o there_o they_o try_v first_o by_o message_n and_o embassage_n to_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o foolish_a enterprise_n persuade_v they_o to_o lay_v aside_o arm_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a some_o forager_n of_o the_o
roman_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o spanish_a horse_n they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o succour_v they_o where_o there_o be_v a_o encounter_n that_o day_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n the_o day_n follow_v at_o the_o sun_n rise_v the_o spanish_a army_n advance_v in_o battle_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o roman_a camp_n the_o ausetanes_n hold_v the_o midst_n have_v the_o ilergetes_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o leave_v some_o other_o spaniard_n of_o small_a fame_n they_o have_v leave_v betwixt_o the_o battailon_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o two_o wing_n a_o good_a large_a space_n to_o give_v passage_n to_o their_o horseman_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o charge_n the_o roman_n order_v their_o army_n after_o their_o accustom_a manner_n spaniard_n a_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o spaniard_n yet_o imitate_v the_o enemy_n therein_o they_o leave_v a_o space_n also_o to_o bring_v in_o their_o horseman_n this_o do_v l._n lentulus_n bethink_v himself_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v best_o use_v of_o those_o horseman_n which_o shall_v enter_v with_o they_o first_o into_o these_o space_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n foot_n wherefore_o he_o command_v ser._n cornelius_n who_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o roman_a horseman_n to_o enter_v into_o those_o space_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o have_v the_o twelve_o legion_n be_v press_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n by_o the_o ilergetes_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n make_v it_o good_a until_o they_o be_v second_v by_o the_o thirteen_o legion_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o advance_v to_o succour_v they_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o have_v thus_o assure_v that_o part_n he_o run_v towards_o l._n manlius_n who_o do_v his_o duty_n encourage_v the_o soldier_n and_o send_v supply_n where_o he_o see_v any_o need_n advertise_v he_o that_o the_o footman_n on_o the_o left_a wing_n behave_v themselves_o well_o and_o that_o he_o have_v send_v ser._n cornelius_n with_o the_o horseman_n to_o charge_v furious_o into_o the_o enemy_n troop_n the_o effect_n whereof_o do_v present_o appear_v for_o ser._n cornelius_n be_v enter_v with_o his_o horse_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o make_v all_o their_o battle_n of_o foot_n to_o waver_v and_o withal_o stop_v the_o passage_n to_o the_o enemy_n horse_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o fight_v which_o make_v the_o spanish_a horseman_n to_o leave_v their_o horse_n the_o roman_a captain_n see_v the_o spaniard_n in_o some_o disorder_n they_o cry_v out_o encourage_v and_o entreat_v the_o soldier_n to_o proceed_v valiant_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o join_v together_o again_o the_o enemy_n begin_v now_o to_o forsake_v the_o fight_n if_o indibilis_n leave_v his_o horse_n have_v not_o come_v and_o present_v himself_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o footman_n there_o be_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a fight_n the_o which_o they_o maintain_v until_o that_o indibilis_n and_o those_o that_o fight_v about_o he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v one_o upon_o another_o defeat_v the_o spanish_a army_n defeat_v then_o they_o begin_v to_o fly_v of_o all_o hand_n and_o the_o roman_n to_o pursue_v they_o of_o who_o they_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o withal_o take_v their_o camp_n and_o all_o their_o baggage_n there_o be_v 13000_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o about_o 800_o prisoner_n of_o the_o roman_n there_o die_v two_o hundred_o or_o not_o many_o more_o especial_o on_o the_o left_a wing_n the_o spaniard_n be_v thus_o defeat_v the_o rest_n which_o escape_v retire_v home_o into_o their_o country_n the_o spaniard_n be_v afterward_o call_v to_o counsel_n by_o mandonius_n they_o complain_v much_o of_o their_o loss_n and_o blame_v the_o author_n of_o this_o war_n they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o send_v embassador_n unto_o the_o roman_n to_o beseech_v they_o to_o take_v they_o to_o mercy_n and_o that_o they_o will_v deliver_v they_o their_o arm_n mercy_n the_o spaniard_n sue_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o mercy_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o excuse_v themselves_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o indibilis_n mandonius_n and_o other_o which_o have_v solicit_v they_o to_o who_o the_o roman_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v take_v they_o to_o mercy_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o author_n of_o this_o rebellion_n alive_a else_o they_o will_v entreat_v the_o ausetanes_n ilergetes_n and_o other_o their_o confederate_n as_o enemy_n this_o answer_n be_v return_v by_o their_o ambassador_n rest_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o rebellion_n do_v always_o smart_v for_o the_o rest_n mandonius_n and_o the_o other_o author_n be_v take_v and_o send_v to_o the_o roman_n to_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o misdeed_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o trouble_n in_o spain_n be_v pacify_v whereas_o they_o impose_v a_o double_a tribute_n for_o that_o year_n and_o a_o contribution_n of_o corn_n for_o six_o month_n with_o cassock_n and_o cloak_n for_o the_o soldier_n beside_o the_o roman_n force_v about_o thirty_o several_a province_n to_o give_v hostage_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o spain_n while_o that_o p._n scipio_n prepare_v to_o go_v into_o africa_n to_o divert_v the_o war_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n in_o italy_n whither_o he_o have_v send_v c._n lelius_n mago_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v arrive_v at_o genes_n in_o italy_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ligusticke_a sea_n 3_o the_o saguntine_n for_o who_o sake_n this_o second_o punic_a war_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n have_v be_v undertake_v have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n with_o scipio_n rome_n the_o saguntine_n send_v embassador_n to_o rome_n to_o thank_v the_o senate_n for_o the_o care_n they_o have_v of_o their_o faithful_a ally_n to_o protest_v of_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n the_o commonweal_n of_o sagunt_n have_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o offer_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n to_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n his_o temple_n who_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v and_o reward_v by_o the_o senate_n who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o see_v italy_n be_v by_o a_o public_a decree_n conduct_v and_o accompany_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n wheresoever_o they_o will_v go_v some_o month_n after_o hannibal_n be_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o same_o saguntine_n surprise_v in_o spain_n certain_a commissary_n and_o carthaginian_a captain_n with_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n wherewith_o they_o will_v have_v levy_v soldier_n in_o that_o country_n who_o they_o send_v to_o rome_n with_o their_o money_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n the_o commissary_n and_o captain_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n but_o the_o money_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o saguntine_n with_o thanks_o by_o the_o senate_n the_o sum_n be_v 250_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o 800_o of_o silver_n the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o entreat_v under_o the_o government_n of_o l._n lentulus_n and_o l._n manlius_n as_o of_o the_o good_n and_o revenue_n of_o spain_n both_o rome_n and_o italy_n be_v often_o relieve_v with_o come_v apparel_n arm_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o end_n the_o roman_n have_v force_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o demand_v a_o peace_n after_o the_o defeat_n which_o scipio_n have_v give_v unto_o hannibal_n in_o africa_n and_o near_o unto_o carthage_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o senate_n at_o rome_n to_o call_v home_o the_o old_a soldier_n which_o be_v in_o spain_n to_o leave_v only_o a_o legion_n of_o roman_n with_o fifteen_o company_n of_o latin_n their_o ally_n and_o to_o send_v a_o new_a governor_n thither_o wherefore_o l._n corn._n lentulus_n return_v to_o rome_n 553_o ann._n rome_n 553_o where_o have_v relate_v what_o he_o have_v valiant_o and_o profitable_o perform_v he_o demand_v leave_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumph_n the_o which_o they_o refuse_v he_o be_v against_o the_o precedent_n of_o their_o ancestor_n for_o whosoever_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o a_o army_n triumph_v dictator_n consul_n and_o praetor_n be_v allow_v to_o triumph_v be_v no_o dictator_n consul_n nor_o praetor_n but_o only_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o consul_n or_o praetor_n do_v not_o enter_v in_o triumph_n into_o the_o city_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o exploit_n do_v by_o he_o be_v great_a and_o worthy_a they_o be_v content_a he_o shall_v enter_v so_o in_o a_o sort_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o stately_a and_o pompous_a as_o a_o triumph_n ouatio_fw-la ouatio_fw-la the_o which_o in_o their_o language_n they_o call_v ouatio_fw-la he_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n 44000_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n and_o 2450_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o the_o booty_n there_o be_v give_v to_o every_o soldier_n 120_o ass_n which_o make_v
thief_n last_o he_o be_v head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o be_v in_o possibility_n to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o spain_n viriatus_n the_o praetor_n vetilius_n defeat_v and_o take_v prisover_n by_o viriatus_n this_o action_n do_v win_v he_o much_o credit_n and_o reputation_n among_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n vetilius_n meaning_n to_o pursue_v he_o fall_v into_o ambush_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v in_o a_o certain_a passage_n cover_v with_o wood_n so_o as_o be_v charge_v in_o front_n by_o viriatus_n his_o horseman_n and_o on_o either_o side_n by_o his_o footman_n the_o roman_a army_n be_v whole_o defeat_v and_o the_o praetor_n vetilius_n find_v among_o the_o prisoner_n who_o be_v scorn_v as_o a_o man_n of_o no_o value_n by_o he_o that_o have_v take_v he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v old_a and_o fat_a he_o be_v instant_o slay_v the_o roman_n which_o escape_v at_o this_o rout_n roman_n an_o other_o defeat_n of_o the_o roman_n gather_v head_n at_o tartesse_n be_v some_o 6000_o man_n who_o vetilius_n questor_n or_o treasurer_n cause_v to_o rest_v for_o a_o time_n and_o have_v make_v a_o new_a levy_n of_o 5000_o of_o their_o ally_n he_o send_v they_o all_o to_o encounter_n viriatus_n but_o there_o return_v not_o one_o be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n whereupon_o the_o questor_n keep_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n attend_v to_o be_v relieve_v by_o some_o other_o roman_a army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n viriatus_n spoil_v the_o fertile_a field_n of_o the_o carpetanians_n 21_o then_o come_v c._n plautius_n for_o praetor_n bring_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o horse_n from_o rome_n whereof_o viriatus_n be_v advertise_v he_o make_v show_v to_o fly_v after_o who_o plautius_n send_v 4000_o of_o his_o best_a man_n viriatus_n c._n plautius_n defeat_v by_o viriatus_n who_o be_v sudden_o charge_v by_o they_o that_o flee_v before_o they_o and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o slay_v viriatus_n pass_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o tayo_n go_v and_o campt_v in_o a_o certain_a mountain_n full_a of_o olive_n call_v venus_n mount_v whereas_o plautius_n burn_v with_o desire_n of_o revenge_n for_o their_o former_a loss_n be_v vanquish_v again_o with_o great_a loss_n and_o force_v to_o retire_v before_o his_o time_n and_o winter_n in_o his_o fort_n not_o dare_v to_o show_v himself_o in_o field_n so_o as_o viriatus_n do_v run_v over_o all_o the_o country_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o ransom_v the_o town_n which_o will_v save_v their_o corn_n and_o other_o fruit_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o gather_v else_o he_o set_v fire_n of_o it_o 22_o claudius_n vnimanus_fw-la viriatus_n cl._n vnimanus_fw-la defeat_v by_o viriatus_n a_o other_o praetor_n be_v send_v against_o this_o captain_n be_v also_o defeat_v increase_v the_o disgrace_n receive_v by_o his_o predecessor_n where_o he_o lose_v all_o the_o force_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o rod_n and_o axe_n the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o captain_n and_o other_o spoil_n take_v from_o the_o roman_n be_v hang_v up_o by_o viriatus_n in_o the_o mountain_n in_o sign_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o soon_o after_o 300_o lusitanian_o have_v encounter_v 1000_o roman_n in_o a_o certain_a strait_n the_o roman_n lose_v 320_o of_o their_o man_n and_o the_o other_o but_o 70_o beside_o as_o the_o roman_a horseman_n pursue_v some_o lusitanian_o on_o foot_n which_o retire_v one_o of_o the_o troop_n turn_v head_n thrust_v a_o roman_n horse_n through_o with_o a_o pike_n and_o present_o strike_v off_o the_o man_n head_n with_o his_o sword_n whereat_o the_o rest_n be_v amaze_v they_o stay_v and_o pursue_v not_o this_o lusitanian_a who_o retire_v soft_o mock_v they_o 23_o after_o c._n vnimanus_fw-la mention_n be_v make_v of_o c._n nigidius_n who_o be_v send_v praetor_n into_o the_o further_a spain_n and_o be_v as_o unfortunate_a as_o the_o rest_n 24_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n 608._o an._n romae_fw-la 608._o and_o l._n hostilius_n be_v consul_n c._n lelius_n be_v send_v praetor_n into_o spain_n against_o viriatus_n who_o manage_v the_o war_n with_o great_a wisdom_n but_o as_o the_o danger_n increase_v and_o many_o people_n of_o spain_n move_v with_o the_o valour_n and_o fortune_n of_o viriatus_n rebel_v the_o senate_n of_o rome_n decree_v that_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n shall_v go_v in_o person_n to_o that_o war_n with_o a_o consular_a army_n so_o as_o q._n fab._n maximus_n aemilianus_n viriatus_n qu._n fab._n max._n consul_n send_v against_o viriatus_n son_n to_o paulus_n aemilius_n who_o subdue_v perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n be_v send_v thither_o a_o captain_n instruct_v in_o the_o severe_a discipline_n of_o his_o father_n who_o have_v levy_v two_o legion_n of_o new_a soldier_n with_o some_o band_n of_o their_o ally_n he_o lead_v some_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n into_o spain_n be_v arrive_v at_o orsone_n a_o town_n in_o spain_n he_o will_v not_o expose_v his_o new_a soldier_n which_o have_v not_o be_v try_v in_o any_o encounter_n but_o keep_v they_o within_o their_o fort_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o train_v they_o with_o light_a skirmish_n but_o viriatus_n carry_v away_o both_o spoil_v and_o honour_n for_o the_o first_o year_n but_o fabius_n charge_v be_v prolong_v and_o he_o remain_v proconsul_n in_o spain_n suppose_v that_o his_o army_n be_v now_o sufficient_o train_v viriatus_n qu._n fab._n max._n defeat_v viriatus_n he_o go_v to_o field_n and_o vanquish_a viriatus_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n take_v two_o town_n from_o he_o and_o pursue_v he_o to_o a_o place_n call_v becor_fw-la after_o this_o exploit_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o winter_n at_o cordove_n 26_o viriatus_n find_v himself_o neither_o so_o safe_a nor_o so_o strong_a as_o he_o be_v wont_a he_o solicit_v the_o arevaces_fw-la bell_n and_o titthe_n a_o warlike_a people_n and_o draw_v they_o from_o the_o roman_n alliance_n these_o do_v raise_v a_o long_a and_o dangerous_a war_n which_o be_v call_v the_o numantine_a by_o reason_n of_o numance_n one_o of_o their_o town_n viriatus_n have_v quintius_n a_o roman_a captain_n against_o he_o in_o a_o other_o quarter_n by_o who_o he_o be_v put_v to_o rout_n &_o force_v to_o retire_v into_o his_o fort_n on_o mount_n venus_n yet_o make_v road_n from_o thence_o he_o slay_v 1000_o of_o quintius_n soldier_n at_o one_o time_n take_v some_o ensign_n and_o in_o the_o end_n make_v the_o enemy_n army_n retire_v beside_o he_o chase_v away_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v in_o ituca_n and_o spoil_v the_o basitans_fw-la country_n during_o which_o disorder_n quintius_n keep_v himself_o within_o cordove_n either_o for_o cowardice_n or_o want_v of_o judgement_n send_v a_o captain_n of_o the_o town_n of_o italique_a in_o spain_n against_o the_o enemy_n q._n metellus_n the_o consul_n be_v send_v into_o celtiberia_n who_o subdue_v the_o vaccean_n with_o great_a expedition_n and_o continue_v his_o government_n above_o a_o year_n 27_o q._n fab._n maximus_n seruilianus_n 610_o ann._n rom●_n 610_o be_v consul_n succeed_v quintius_n and_o go_v into_o spain_n with_o a_o army_n according_a to_o his_o dignity_n make_v about_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 1600_o horse_n he_o also_o send_v to_o micipsa_n king_n of_o the_o numidian_n for_o elephant_n as_o this_o consul_n conduct_v a_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o ituca_n viriatus_n come_v and_o charge_v he_o with_o 6000_o man_n make_v horrible_a cry_n and_o wear_v long_a lock_n after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o these_o barbarian_n in_o their_o war_n who_o the_o roman_n withstand_v with_o great_a difficulty_n he_o the_o consul_n seruilianus_n defeat_v viriatus_n in_o spain_n and_o be_v but_o to_o rout_n by_o he_o but_o when_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o army_n be_v join_v with_o they_o and_o that_o ten_o elephant_n be_v arrive_v out_o of_o lybia_n with_o 300_o horse_n the_o consul_n seruilianus_n go_v and_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v vanquish_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o so_o well_o contain_v his_o man_n but_o they_o pursue_v in_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o often_o so_o as_o viriatus_n watchful_a upon_o all_o occasion_n turn_v head_n upon_o they_o that_o pursue_v slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n unto_o their_o camp_n the_o which_o he_o attempt_v to_o force_v and_o without_o the_o virtue_n of_o fannius_n viriatus_n fannius_n defend_v the_o roman_a campel_v from_o viriatus_n father_n in_o law_n to_o c._n lelius_n he_o have_v enter_v to_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n night_n approach_v make_v the_o enemy_n retire_v leave_v the_o roman_n much_o trouble_v and_o amaze_v but_o afterward_o viriatus_n a_o man_n without_o rest_n molest_v they_o day_n and_o night_n sometime_o by_o his_o soldier_n light_o arm_v sometime_o by_o his_o horseman_n until_o that_o he_o force_v the_o consul_n to_o dislodge_v and_o to_o retire_v to_o ituca_n then_o he_o take_v
great_a snake_n find_v in_o his_o ship_n the_o which_o escape_v he_o be_v beat_v every_o where_o by_o the_o numantine_n have_v thirty_o thousand_o man_n in_o his_o army_n be_v terrify_v with_o a_o bruit_n that_o the_o cantabrian_o and_o vacceans_n come_v to_o succour_n numantia_n he_o flee_v in_o the_o night_n into_o desert_a place_n whereas_o nobilior_n have_v encamp_v in_o former_a time_n and_o there_o without_o any_o munition_n or_o rampire_n he_o be_v the_o next_o morning_n find_v and_o besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o constrain_v to_o capitulate_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o upon_o like_a condition_n engage_v his_o faith_n to_o make_v they_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o senate_n tib._n gracchus_n who_o be_v afterward_o slay_v be_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n than_o questor_n in_o this_o army_n be_v the_o negotiator_n of_o this_o peace_n who_o be_v so_o favour_v by_o the_o numantine_n as_o they_o have_v spoil_v the_o roman_n camp_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n carry_v away_o the_o account_n quittance_n and_o other_o paper_n of_o gracchus_n numantine_n mancinus_n call_v to_o rome_n to_o answer_v the_o ignominious_a accord_n make_v with_o the_o numantine_n they_o restore_v they_o to_o he_o again_o very_o willing_o although_o this_o composition_n be_v ignominious_a yet_o do_v it_o save_v the_o life_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o roman_a citizen_n which_o be_v know_v at_o rome_n m._n aemilius_n lepidus_n the_o other_o consul_n be_v present_o send_v into_o spain_n and_o mancinus_n call_v home_o to_o rome_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n the_o numantine_a war_n remain_v for_o a_o time_n suspend_v by_o reason_n whereof_o m._n aemilius_n be_v impatient_a to_o remain_v in_o the_o province_n idle_a for_o captain_n never_o go_v to_o the_o war_n but_o to_o get_v honour_n and_o profit_n while_o that_o mancinus_n process_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v news_n he_o begin_v to_o molest_v the_o vaccean_n vaccean_n m._n aemilius_n the_o consul_n attempt_v war_n rash_o against_o the_o vaccean_n say_v that_o they_o have_v relieve_v the_o numantine_n and_o under_o that_o pretext_n besiege_v palantia_n their_o chief_a town_n be_v strong_a and_o rich_a call_v d._n brutus_n his_o father_n in_o law_n to_o assist_v he_o at_o this_o work_n who_o have_v his_o charge_n prorogue_v in_o quality_n of_o proconsul_n of_o the_o further_a spain_n the_o senate_n advertise_v hereof_o send_v cinna_n and_o caecilius_n ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o hold_v it_o convenient_a after_o so_o many_o loss_n to_o attempt_v a_o new_a war_n and_o present_v unto_o he_o the_o senate_n decree_n by_o the_o which_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o vaccean_n aemilius_n who_o have_v already_o begin_v the_o siege_n answer_v that_o the_o senate_n be_v not_o well_o inform_v how_o matter_n pass_v in_o spain_n nor_o how_o that_o he_o have_v join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o brutus_n and_o that_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o vaccean_n have_v relieve_v the_o numantine_n with_o victual_n man_n and_o money_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v retire_v in_o that_o sort_n it_o will_v be_v a_o dishonour_n and_o that_o many_o of_o their_o ally_n will_v take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o quit_v the_o roman_n friendship_n and_o to_o contemn_v they_o with_o these_o reason_n the_o which_o the_o consul_n do_v also_o write_v unto_o the_o senate_n cinna_n return_v then_o do_v the_o consul_n aemilius_n lepidus_n and_o brutus_n the_o proconsul_n busy_v themselves_o to_o plant_v many_o engine_n to_o batter_v the_o town_n and_o to_o furnish_v their_o army_n with_o victual_n flaccus_n who_o be_v commissarie_n general_a of_o the_o camp_n cause_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n to_o be_v bring_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o enclose_v victual_n the_o policy_n of_o flaccu●_n commissarie_n of_o the_o victual_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o escape_v but_o he_o by_o a_o singular_a policy_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v bruit_v among_o his_o troop_n that_o the_o consul_n have_v take_v palantia_n the_o which_o do_v so_o amaze_v the_o enemy_n as_o with_o a_o foolish_a credulity_n they_o quit_v their_o prey_n and_o retire_v the_o siege_n of_o palantia_n grow_v tedious_a the_o roman_a army_n begin_v to_o suffer_v so_o much_o as_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n perish_v for_o hunger_n palantia_n a_o shameful_a retreat_n of_o two_o roman_a 〈◊〉_d from_o before_o palantia_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o siege_n and_o retire_v in_o the_o night_n in_o great_a disorder_n for_o there_o be_v many_o sick_a man_n who_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o abandon_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n sword_n which_o move_v all_o man_n to_o pity_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n unto_o the_o army_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o palantine_n who_o lose_v this_o wish_a opportunity_n return_v as_o if_o some_o angel_n have_v stand_v before_o they_o to_o prevent_v the_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n yet_o paulus_n orosius_n write_v that_o there_o be_v six_o thousand_o man_n slay_v and_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v put_v in_o rout_n disobedience_n aemilius_z lepid●_n punish_v for_o his_o disobedience_n and_o save_v themselves_o without_o arm_n m._n aemilius_n lepidus_n be_v call_v to_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o error_n be_v degrade_v and_o condemn_v in_o a_o great_a fine_a brutus_n continue_v in_o his_o charge_n of_o proconsul_n in_o the_o further_a spain_n spend_v much_o time_n to_o order_v thing_n in_o his_o province_n and_o afterward_o triumph_v at_o rome_n he_o be_v afterward_o call_v callaique_n or_o gallique_n for_o that_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o people_n of_o gallicia_n as_o for_o the_o question_n betwixt_o mancinus_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o numantia_n then_o the_o roman_n discharge_v of_o their_o bond_n in_o deliver_v the_o magistrate_n which_o make_v then_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o the_o accord_n make_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o they_o decree_v that_o mancinus_n who_o be_v bind_v unto_o the_o numantine_n shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o to_o dispose_v of_o he_o at_o their_o pleasure_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n who_o have_v for_o the_o like_a offence_n deliver_v twenty_o captain_n unto_o the_o samnite_n according_a unto_o which_o decree_n mancinus_n be_v bring_v into_o spain_n by_o p._n furius_n philus_n or_o philo_n consul_n in_o the_o year_n 617_o and_o be_v deliver_v by_o he_o naked_a and_o bind_v unto_o the_o numantine_n numantine_n mancinu●_n deliver_v bind_v unto_o the_o numantine_n who_o refuse_v he_o this_o furius_n in_o a_o bravery_n make_v q._n metellus_n and_o q._n pompeius_n consular_a man_n and_o his_o enemy_n come_v with_o he_o into_o spain_n to_o serve_v he_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o this_o year_n the_o war_n be_v manage_v in_o spain_n with_o three_o consular_a army_n but_o p._n furius_n do_v nothing_o that_o be_v memorable_a after_o who_o q._n calphurnius_fw-la piso_n come_v into_o the_o province_n who_o have_v overrun_v the_o territory_n of_o palantia_n and_o take_v some_o little_a prey_n he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n shut_v up_o in_o carpetania_n and_o this_o year_n the_o roman_n receive_v a_o rout_n by_o they_o of_o the_o town_n of_o numantia_n 6_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v weary_a of_o this_o numantine_a war_n which_o grow_v daily_o more_o difficult_a spain_n scipio_n aemilianus_n send_v into_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 619_o they_o do_v choose_v p._n corn._n scipio_n aemilianus_n call_v africanus_n consul_n for_o that_o some_o few_o year_n before_o he_o have_v ruin_v the_o mighty_a city_n of_o carthage_n unto_o who_o spain_n be_v give_v without_o lot_n whither_o he_o go_v with_o some_o voluntary_n and_o a_o small_a number_n of_o his_o friend_n be_v some_o four_o thousand_o man_n for_o spain_n have_v too_o many_o soldier_n and_o want_v only_o good_a captain_n he_o give_v this_o troop_n in_o charge_n to_o buteon_n his_o nephew_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v speedy_o before_o be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n he_o find_v what_o he_o have_v hear_v before_o that_o the_o army_n be_v very_o ill_o discipline_v wherefore_o holding_z it_o a_o part_n of_o great_a wisdom_n first_o of_o all_o to_o reform_v the_o corrupt_a manner_n of_o the_o soldier_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v he_o chase_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n all_o merchant_n army_n scipio_n reform_v the_o army_n strumpet_n teller_n of_o fortune_n and_o the_o new_a superstitious_a sacrificer_n to_o which_o thing_n the_o soldier_n be_v too_o much_o give_v he_o cut_v off_o their_o cart_n and_o baggage_n forbid_v they_o to_o bring_v any_o thing_n into_o the_o camp_n that_o be_v not_o necessary_a he_o do_v forbid_v bed_n and_o he_o himself_o give_v example_n unto_o other_o lie_v upon_o cover_n
surname_v caraunius_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o resolute_a man_n within_o the_o town_n numantine_a resolution_n of_o rhetogene●_n the_o numantine_a adventure_v with_o five_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o so_o many_o servant_n all_o well_o mount_v to_o come_v in_o a_o dark_a night_n unto_o the_o enemy_n rampier_n where_o they_o mount_v and_o slay_v the_o enemy_n sentinel_n and_o with_o certain_a engine_n which_o they_o carry_v pass_v over_o their_o horse_n have_v send_v their_o servant_n back_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o arevaces_fw-la where_o they_o beseech_v those_o people_n that_o as_o friend_n kinsman_n and_o ally_n to_o the_o numantine_n they_o will_v succour_v they_o many_o fear_v the_o roman_n command_v they_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o country_n refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o but_o the_o young_a man_n of_o lutia_n a_o rich_a town_n some_o ten_o league_n from_o numantia_n pity_v these_o poor_a creature_n besiege_v do_v solicit_v the_o people_n to_o relieve_v they_o whereof_o scipio_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o town_n go_v thither_o with_o some_o troop_n and_o within_o eight_o hour_n space_n show_v himself_o about_o their_o wall_n command_v that_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o seditious_a young_a man_n shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o threaten_v if_o they_o fail_v to_o sack_v their_o town_n rebel_n scipio_n 〈◊〉_d execution_n upo●_n rebel_n so_o as_o no_o excuse_n prevail_a about_o four_o hundred_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o who_o hand_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o next_o day_n return_v to_o the_o camp_n the_o numantine_n press_v with_o hunger_n and_o all_o other_o extremity_n send_v five_o of_o their_o citizen_n unto_o scipio_n to_o understand_v if_o he_o will_v receive_v they_o upon_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n auarus_fw-la the_o chief_a of_o this_o embassage_n ambassador_n an●ill_n advise_v and_o importune_a ambassador_n come_v before_o he_o begin_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o virtue_n and_o generous_a disposition_n of_o the_o numantine_n with_o high_a word_n maintain_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impute_v unto_o they_o for_o a_o crime_n if_o they_o have_v so_o eagre_o defend_v their_o liberty_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v now_o fall_v into_o that_o calamity_n wherefore_o say_v he_o it_o be_v reasonable_a o_o scipio_n that_o according_a to_o thy_o singular_a virtue_n thou_o pardon_v our_o brave_a and_o valiant_a race_n and_o that_o thou_o propound_v unto_o we_o such_o honest_a condition_n as_o we_o may_v endure_v they_o for_o it_o be_v in_o thy_o power_n to_o have_v the_o town_n by_o this_o mean_n or_o to_o try_v what_o soldier_n who_o esteem_v their_o liberty_n more_o than_o their_o life_n can_v do_v to_o who_o scipio_n make_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o they_o must_v deliver_v themselves_o their_o town_n their_o arm_n and_o all_o they_o have_v at_o his_o discretion_n for_o he_o be_v sufficient_o advertise_v by_o prisoner_n in_o what_o estate_n they_o be_v when_o this_o answer_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o besiege_a although_o they_o expect_v no_o better_a they_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o rage_n against_o these_o poor_a deputy_n barbarian_n brutish_a fury_n of_o the_o barbarian_n as_o they_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n be_v jealous_a that_o they_o have_v make_v some_o agreement_n with_o the_o roman_n for_o their_o own_o particular_a then_o resolve_v upon_o all_o extremity_n after_o that_o their_o victual_n be_v consume_v have_v devour_v raw_a hide_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n in_o the_o end_n they_o feed_v upon_o dead_a man_n flesh_n and_o they_o fall_v into_o such_o misery_n as_o the_o strong_a oppress_v the_o weak_a besiege_v misery_n of_o a_o place_n besiege_v every_o man_n regard_v his_o own_o particular_a be_v also_o consume_v with_o pestilent_a disease_n which_o grow_v through_o the_o extremity_n which_o they_o endure_v and_o from_o the_o corruption_n and_o stink_n of_o dead_a carcase_n wherefore_o vanquish_v with_o all_o these_o calamity_n in_o the_o end_n they_o take_v counsel_n to_o yield_v and_o come_v and_o present_v themselves_o to_o scipio_n like_o hideous_a suppliant_n extremity_n numantine_n reduce_v to_o extremity_n deform_v filthy_a and_o tear_v their_o hair_n and_o beard_n long_o clot_a and_o stare_a resemble_v rather_o savage_a beast_n than_o reasonable_a creature_n who_o scipio_n command_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o day_n they_o shall_v all_o yield_v themselves_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n appoint_v they_o to_o this_o they_o demand_v a_o day_n respite_n for_o that_o many_o be_v yet_o remain_v within_o the_o town_n be_v resolve_v to_o die_v rather_o by_o the_o sword_n or_o famine_n than_o to_o yield_v but_o upon_o honest_a condition_n so_o be_v return_v and_o have_v consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v they_o resolve_v after_o they_o have_v once_o glut_v themselves_o with_o that_o small_a store_n which_o remain_v they_o will_v sally_v out_o upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o die_v fight_v virtuous_o for_o their_o country_n but_o scipio_n know_v that_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o mad_a man_n restrain_v his_o soldier_n all_o he_o can_v the_o which_o do_v the_o more_o inflame_v the_o numantine_n who_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v issue_v forth_o and_o force_v the_o roman_n to_o defend_v themselves_o have_v great_a need_n to_o be_v command_v by_o a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a captain_n for_o they_o be_v more_o than_o once_o force_v to_o fight_v fly_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n the_o numantine_n be_v repulse_v have_v lose_v their_o best_a man_n notwithstanding_o they_o retire_v without_o disorder_n numantine_n despair_v of_o the_o numantine_n their_o last_o remedy_n be_v to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o their_o arm_n but_o that_o be_v stop_v they_o shut_v their_o gate_n and_o slay_v one_o another_o by_o sword_n poison_n or_o fire_n and_o by_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o death_n so_o as_o scipio_n enter_v into_o the_o town_n he_o find_v all_o consume_v with_o fire_n and_o not_o a_o man_n live_v other_o write_v that_o scipio_n burn_v and_o raze_v the_o town_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o not_o the_o numantine_n for_o the_o hatred_n which_o he_o do_v natural_o bear_v to_o they_o which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n beside_o that_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o such_o famous_a town_n he_o make_v his_o renoun_n great_a or_o else_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v expedient_a &_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonweal_n they_o say_v also_o that_o but_o some_o of_o they_o slay_v themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v sell_v for_o slave_n only_o fifty_o be_v reserve_v to_o lead_v they_o in_o triumph_n thus_o the_o take_n of_o numantia_n be_v diverse_o write_v the_o which_o do_v so_o long_o resist_v the_o roman_n and_o give_v they_o so_o many_o rout_n have_v in_o the_o begin_n but_o eight_o thousand_o man_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v 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vibius_n paciacus_n where_o he_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o cave_n cause_v some_o to_o sound_a vibius_n mind_n who_o hear_v that_o crassus_n be_v escape_v he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v secret_o feed_v there_o eight_o month_n by_o a_o slave_n of_o he_o unto_o the_o death_n of_o cinna_n 12_o after_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o marius_n and_o sylla_n the_o infection_n of_o this_o madness_n pass_v into_o spain_n spain_n sertorius_n war_n in_o spain_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o q._n sertorius_n who_o have_v hold_v the_o party_n of_o cinna_n and_o marius_n after_o the_o defeat_v of_o carbo_n scipio_n and_o norbanus_n by_o sylla_n he_o retire_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o have_v be_v under_o the_o consul_n didius_n and_o there_o he_o fortify_v himself_o against_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o dictator_n sylla_n cause_v julius_n salinator_n to_o keep_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o pyrenee_n mountain_n with_o 6000_o foot_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o that_o sylla_n send_v c._n annius_n who_o 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many_o be_v engage_v in_o one_o of_o his_o legion_n some_o past_a from_o his_o camp_n unto_o caesar_n caesar._n ategua_n take_v by_o caesar._n among_o the_o which_o be_v q._n martius_n and_o c._n fundanius_n ategua_n be_v sore_o batter_v and_o well_o defend_v for_o many_o day_n in_o the_o end_n yield_v the_o which_o pompey_n understand_v he_o march_v towards_o vcubis_n where_o he_o cause_v a_o search_n to_o be_v make_v for_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o favour_v caesar_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o seventie_o four_o and_o cast_v many_o woman_n and_o child_n over_o the_o wall_n which_o make_v many_o to_o fly_v to_o caesar_n camp_n yea_o captain_n and_o head_n of_o band_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o some_o legion_n with_o some_o town_n wherefore_o pompey_n fear_v that_o by_o his_o delay_n he_o shall_v loose_v both_o his_o ally_n &_o his_o army_n itself_o have_v spend_v some_o day_n in_o turn_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o end_n he_o resolve_v to_o give_v caesar_n battle_n near_o 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governor_n of_o castille_n murder_v where_o some_o day_n after_o without_o any_o formal_a proceed_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o prison_n d._n diego_n porcello_n as_o some_o think_v be_v of_o this_o number_n d._n nugno_n bellides_n marry_v his_o daughter_n d._n silvius_n of_o who_o be_v bear_v two_o son_n d._n nugno_fw-la nugnez_fw-fr razura_n castille_n d._n diego_n porcello_n the_o stem_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n grandfather_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n fernand_n gonsales_n and_o the_o other_o be_v justus_n gonsales_n grandfather_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n a_o year_n after_o this_o tyrannous_a action_n the_o king_n d._n ordogno_n die_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 897_o but_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o title_n of_o donation_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o church_n of_o spain_n he_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 919_o as_o garibay_n say_v who_o have_v make_v a_o diligent_a search_n of_o the_o 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these_o two_o castille_n be_v govern_v without_o opposition_n for_o that_o the_o king_n d._n fruela_n be_v hate_v and_o ill_o obey_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o torment_v with_o continual_a distrust_n be_v also_o grow_v a_o leper_n can_v not_o bring_v any_o army_n against_o they_o wherefore_o this_o manner_n of_o government_n be_v settle_v among_o the_o castillan_n and_o the_o country_n be_v dismember_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o ouiedo_n for_o a_o time_n and_o the_o river_n of_o pisorga_n divide_v castille_n the_o old_a from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n d._n nugne_v determine_v of_o civil_a cause_n with_o great_a equity_n and_o justice_n flavin_n caluo_fw-la manage_v matter_n of_o state_n and_o war_n mention_n be_v make_v in_o certain_a privilege_n give_v by_o the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o certain_a town_n of_o that_o country_n of_o a_o volume_n of_o the_o castillian_a law_n according_a to_o the_o which_o justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v call_v the_o 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in_o arm_n against_o his_o cousin_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a division_n and_o faction_n in_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o arabian_n watch_v still_o their_o opportunity_n to_o annoy_v the_o christian_n barcelone_n d._n b●r●l_v four_o 〈◊〉_d of_o barcelone_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o barcelone_n where_o they_o commit_v infinite_a spoil_n this_o d._n borel_n remain_v earl_n in_o the_o end_n and_o be_v number_v the_o four_o proprietary_n of_o cattelogne_n he_o have_v one_o son_n call_v d._n raymond_n borel_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 970_o of_o the_o countess_n leodegarde_n his_o first_o wife_n and_o be_v earl_n after_o he_o to_o his_o second_o wife_n he_o marry_v aym●rude_v and_o by_o she_o have_v d._n ermingaud_n cattelogne_n genealogy_n of_o cattelogne_n or_o armingol_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o vrgel_n and_o one_o
desire_n of_o reign_n the_o which_o we_o will_v hereafter_o relate_v in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n the_o estate_n of_o miralmumin_n hizen_n be_v wonderful_o trouble_v in_o those_o time_n by_o many_o which_o desire_v either_o to_o reign_v or_o to_o have_v the_o great_a charge_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n namely_o the_o dignity_n of_o alhabib_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o moor_n call_v zuleima_n strong_a than_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o support_n and_o favour_n he_o have_v from_o d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n he_o take_v and_o shut_v up_o hizen_n after_o that_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o and_o thirty_o year_n four_o month_n cordova_n zultima_fw-la 11_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n in_o the_o 379_o year_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o cordova_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 989._o he_o be_v a_o african_a or_o barbarian_a and_o be_v much_o savour_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o last_o rout_n give_v to_o the_o cattelans_n and_o their_o earl_n force_v and_o slay_v as_o we_o have_v say_v but_o he_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v this_o estate_n of_o cordova_n for_o another_o nobleman_n of_o great_a power_n cordova_n mahumad_a the_o three_o the_o 12_o king_n at_o cordova_n call_v mahumad_a mehedi_n or_o almohadi_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o aben_n humeya_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 993_o which_o he_o have_v maintain_v four_o year_n with_o great_a toil_n and_o difficulty_n in_o his_o time_n there_o reign_v a_o moor_n at_o toledo_n toledo_n abdalla_n king_n of_o toledo_n call_v abdalla_n who_o be_v solicit_v in_o such_o sort_n by_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n as_o they_o contract_v together_o and_o do_v swear_v a_o perpetual_a offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n betwixt_o they_o the_o which_o be_v so_o strong_o confirm_v as_o d._n alphonso_n give_v his_o sister_n d._n 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with_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n and_o rich_a jewel_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o touch_v she_o this_o princess_n live_v long_o in_o leon_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o religious_a woman_n and_o in_o the_o end_n put_v herself_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n pelagius_n where_o she_o die_v and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n mahumad_a the_o three_o or_o mahumet_n of_o the_o race_n of_o aben_n humeia_n surname_v almohadi_n settle_v himself_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o cordova_n and_o be_v miralmumin_n of_o the_o arabian_n in_o spain_n who_o show_v himself_o so_o cruel_a in_o the_o beginning_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cordova_n partisan_n to_o zuleima_n his_o predecessor_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o aben_n alaveci_n that_o many_o of_o they_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o live_v in_o banishment_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o division_n many_o other_o nobleman_n moor_n seize_v upon_o place_n and_o province_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o miralmumins_n of_o cordova_n as_o abdalla_n do_v who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v seize_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n &_o restore_v the_o royal_a seat_n there_o where_o he_o be_v the_o four_o king_n since_o which_o time_n it_o continue_v a_o royalty_n and_o return_v no_o more_o under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n in_o some_o author_n we_o find_v a_o tale_n of_o a_o gentlewoman_n call_v galiena_n galiena_n fable_n of_o galiena_n daughter_n to_o galafrey_n king_n of_o toledo_n who_o by_o her_o beauty_n draw_v charlemagne_n out_o of_o france_n to_o toledo_n where_o he_o do_v fight_v with_o a_o knight_n call_v bramante_n that_o will_v have_v marry_v she_o and_o they_o say_v that_o charles_n be_v victor_n he_o lead_v fair_a galiena_n into_o france_n but_o there_o be_v no_o great_a probability_n that_o this_o happen_v to_o charlemagne_n it_o may_v be_v that_o since_o there_o be_v a_o galiena_n daughter_n to_o some_o governor_n of_o toledo_n call_v galafrey_n 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chase_v from_o cordova_n a_o vagabond_n and_o not_o safe_a among_o his_o own_o follower_n he_o have_v recourse_n unto_o d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n crave_v succour_n from_o he_o to_o recover_v his_o estate_n wherewith_o the_o earl_n be_v very_o well_o please_v and_o lead_v a_o great_a power_n of_o christian_n into_o the_o moor_n country_n and_o with_o he_o d._n raymond_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n as_o some_o write_v mahumet_n do_v also_o make_v great_a levy_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o the_o alhabib_n or_o general_n be_v albaharin_n almaharin_n who_o do_v reside_v at_o medina_n zelim_n or_o coli_n and_o have_v commandment_n to_o come_v and_o join_v with_o the_o army_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v their_o force_n be_v join_v of_o either_o side_n moor_n cruel_a war_n betwixt_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v a_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a battle_n betwixt_o zuleima_n and_o mahumet_n whereas_o zuleima_n who_o have_v the_o force_n of_o castille_n with_o he_o be_v victor_n hane_v slay_v five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o his_o enemy_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o pursue_v his_o victory_n he_o chase_v mahumet_n and_o those_o which_o remain_v as_o far_o as_o cordova_n and_o while_o that_o zuleimaes_n man_n and_o the_o christian_n be_v busy_a at_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o suburb_n the_o alhabib_n albaharin_n abandon_v his_o king_n and_o take_v his_o way_n to_o medina_n celi_n with_o those_o that_o will_v follow_v he_o it_o be_v then_o a_o great_a fort_n and_o rampat_fw-la of_o the_o moor_n estate_n against_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n mahumet_n see_v himself_o defeat_v and_o abandon_v be_v so_o saint-hearted_n as_o he_o shut_v himself_o up_o into_o the_o fort_n of_o cordova_n resolve_v to_o deliver_v king_n hizen_n who_o be_v a_o prisoner_n there_o choose_v rather_o to_o see_v hizen_n reign_v than_o zuleima_n the_o people_n of_o cordova_n hear_v speak_v of_o their_o true_a king_n hizen_n make_v so_o great_a a_o exclamation_n of_o joy_n as_o mahumet_n think_v himself_o lose_v and_o fear_v to_o die_v flee_v and_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o moor_n house_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o toledo_n and_o very_o confident_a unto_o he_o 994._o anno_fw-la 994._o with_o who_o that_o night_n he_o flee_v to_o toledo_n wherefore_o zuleima_n enter_v into_o cordova_n and_o reign_v again_o germany_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o prince_n elector_n in_o germany_n mahumet_n have_v be_v king_n but_o one_o year_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 994_o and_o of_o the_o moor_n 377._o a_o memorable_a date_n for_o that_o this_o year_n the_o seven_o prince_n elector_n in_o germany_n be_v institute_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o emperor_n othon_n and_o pope_n gregory_n the_o five_o king_n zuleima_n be_v reestablish_v in_o cordova_n he_o send_v back_o d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o man_n well_o satisfy_v
upon_o abderramens_n army_n the_o which_o they_o will_v favour_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o most_o of_o his_o best_a man_n and_o he_o himself_o shall_v either_o be_v take_v or_o slay_v and_o have_v instruct_v they_o where_o they_o shall_v charge_v and_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o king_n lodging_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v senesta_n two_o league_n from_o grenado_n they_o hold_v themselves_o ready_a attend_v the_o alarm_n the_o which_o be_v give_v very_o hot_a and_o at_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o strike_v terror_n they_o join_v with_o the_o grenadines_n where_o they_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o abderramens_n man_n he_o himself_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n slay_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n disperse_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n abandon_v their_o engine_n of_o battery_n and_o all_o their_o baggage_n the_o which_o be_v spoil_v and_o carry_v into_o grenado_n with_o great_a joy_n this_o treason_n be_v practise_v by_o these_o two_o captain_n through_o envy_n together_o with_o a_o distrust_n of_o king_n abderraman_n good_a success_n wherefore_o after_o this_o goodly_a exploit_n they_o resolve_v to_o send_v part_n of_o the_o booty_n with_o many_o head_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o moor_n slay_v in_o this_o surprise_n to_o king_n cacin_n in_o sign_n of_o triumph_n the_o which_o be_v very_o please_v to_o this_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o cordova_n and_o make_v use_n of_o this_o good_a fortune_n he_o go_v to_o field_n to_o reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n many_o town_n and_o fort_n which_o have_v revolt_v to_o king_n abderramen_n when_o as_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n the_o which_o he_o do_v to_o many_o but_o he_o want_v force_n and_o time_n to_o finish_v it_o for_o have_v reign_v scarce_o three_o year_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1007._o the_o moor_n of_o barbary_n which_o have_v for_o a_o time_n follow_v the_o party_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n be_v then_o in_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o city_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o mean_n and_o credit_n to_o choose_v hiaya_n the_o son_n of_o mahumet_n for_o king_n the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n the_o ancient_a moor_n bear_v in_o the_o country_n who_o seek_v some_o good_a opportunity_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o these_o berberuze_n as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v they_o by_o kill_v or_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o government_n thereof_o may_v return_v into_o their_o hand_n as_o before_o a_o fit_a occasion_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o new_a king_n hiaya_n who_o before_o his_o election_n to_o be_v king_n be_v resident_a at_o malaga_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o have_v that_o town_n at_o his_o devotion_n for_o that_o it_o have_v not_o obey_v the_o precedent_a king_n of_o cordova_n since_o their_o trouble_n and_o sedition_n go_v forth_o of_o cordova_n lead_v with_o he_o great_a troop_n of_o soldier_n especial_o of_o that_o race_n of_o moor_n which_o come_v out_o of_o barbary_n come_v to_o malaga_n he_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o contradiction_n but_o while_o he_o be_v busy_a there_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cordova_n who_o have_v intelligence_n with_o buz_n of_o grenado_n draw_v certain_a troop_n which_o he_o have_v send_v into_o their_o town_n be_v lead_v by_o two_o of_o his_o captain_n hayran_n and_o mogid_a by_o who_o help_n they_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o above_o a_o thousand_o african_a moor_n who_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n cordova_n hiaya_n 15_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n at_o this_o bruit_n king_n hiayas_n lieutenant_n be_v so_o amaze_v as_o he_o get_v out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o flee_v to_o malaga_n to_o carry_v these_o troublesome_a news_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n who_o within_o few_o day_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o moor_n call_v ishmael_n cordova_n abderramen_fw-la 16_o king_n at_o cordova_n have_v reign_v only_o three_o month_n and_o some_o day_n abderramen_fw-la the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n be_v advance_v in_o his_o place_n he_o be_v king_n but_o a_o month_n and_o seventeen_o day_n and_o we_o do_v not_o read_v whither_o he_o die_v or_o be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n after_o he_o follow_v mahumet_n cordova_n mahumet_n 17_o king_n at_o cordova_n great_a miralmumin_n of_o cordova_n who_o reign_v not_o long_o for_o that_o be_v rich_a in_o treasure_n by_o his_o good_a husbandry_n before_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n it_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o shorten_v his_o life_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o household_n servant_n who_o conspire_v to_o murder_v he_o for_o his_o treasure_n wherefore_o they_o poison_v he_o have_v hold_v the_o kingdom_n a_o year_n and_o four_o month_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o and_o nine_o and_o of_o the_o arabian_n reign_n three_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o cordova_n hizen_n 18_o king_n at_o cordova_n he_o leave_v this_o place_n to_o hizen_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n who_o live_v long_o at_o sevile_n be_v desirous_a to_o reign_v the_o which_o he_o now_o obtain_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o moor_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o ceuta_n pass_v the_o strait_a come_v to_o malaga_n where_o he_o take_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o town_n he_o be_v call_v esdriz_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n with_o who_o buz_n who_o term_v himself_o king_n of_o grenado_n join_v at_o malaga_n and_o call_v himself_o his_o vassal_n do_v he_o homage_n be_v thus_o fortify_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n he_o come_v to_o carmona_n the_o which_o he_o take_v then_o pass_v on_o by_o alcaladel_n rio_n he_o burn_v the_o suburb_n of_o triana_n and_o seize_v upon_o sevile_n many_o other_o tyrant_n do_v rise_v in_o diverse_a place_n so_o as_o all_o spain_n under_o the_o moor_n jurisdiction_n be_v full_a of_o sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o cordova_n be_v spoil_v by_o he_o that_o can_v get_v it_o but_o the_o king_n of_o toledo_n make_v their_o profit_n more_o than_o any_o other_o who_o meddle_v not_o with_o other_o man_n quarrel_n keep_v themselves_o quiet_a and_o assure_v with_o their_o own_o limit_n after_o the_o death_n of_o obeidalla_n as_o we_o have_v say_v hyran_n reign_v of_o the_o lineage_n of_o aben_n humeia_n who_o die_v leave_v the_o sceptre_n to_o his_o son_n call_v hizen_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o other_o hizen_n king_n of_o cordova_n and_o be_v the_o eight_o king_n of_o toledo_n king_n hizen_n of_o cordova_n be_v of_o as_o small_a continuance_n as_o his_o late_a predecessor_n for_o the_o moor_n his_o subject_n expel_v he_o in_o hatred_n of_o the_o robbery_n and_o extortion_n commit_v by_o his_o alhabib_n or_o constable_n who_o from_o a_o base_a place_n be_v advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n so_o have_v hold_v the_o kingdom_n twenty_o month_n and_o some_o day_n he_o give_v place_n to_o almondir_n folly_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o and_o eleven_o almondir_n who_o be_v of_o the_o lineage_n of_o aben_n humeya_n put_v himself_o forward_o be_v desirous_a to_o reign_v in_o this_o sedition_n and_o popular_a tumult_n and_o have_v gather_v some_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n together_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o city_n entreat_v they_o to_o receive_v he_o see_v they_o will_v not_o have_v king_n hizen_n whereupon_o be_v advertise_v by_o some_o one_o well_o affect_v that_o he_o offer_v himself_o in_o a_o unseasonable_a time_n the_o people_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o incense_v against_o a_o king_n wherefore_o he_o shall_v do_v wise_o to_o retire_v almondir_n the_o furious_a and_o nrestrained_a ambition_n of_o almondir_n and_o to_o keep_v himself_o from_o murder_v in_o this_o tumult_n but_o be_v mad_a with_o ambition_n he_o persist_v in_o his_o demand_n add_v thereunto_o that_o he_o do_v not_o care_n so_o as_o they_o create_v he_o king_n that_o day_n if_o they_o slay_v he_o the_o next_o which_o word_n be_v so_o odious_a unto_o all_o that_o hear_v they_o as_o without_o any_o further_a delay_n or_o give_v he_o that_o fade_a contentment_n to_o see_v himself_o king_n that_o day_n they_o slay_v he_o upon_o the_o place_n presume_v by_o the_o word_n which_o he_o have_v utter_v that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o unprofitable_a and_o bad_a king_n such_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o furious_a desire_n to_o reign_v this_o be_v do_v they_o do_v forbear_v to_o kill_v hizen_n and_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o have_v he_o for_o their_o king_n they_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o if_o he_o will_v save_v his_o life_n he_o shall_v quit_v the_o fort_n and_o retire_v where_o he_o please_v whereunto_o he_o obey_v and_o retire_v himself_o with_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n into_o another_o strong_a house_n of_o he_o join_v unto_o
never_o see_v any_o cause_n to_o suspect_v his_o wife_n of_o any_o dishonesty_n neither_o will_v he_o light_o believe_v that_o which_o his_o son_n have_v say_v but_o examine_v this_o business_n careful_o he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o discover_v the_o truth_n yet_o he_o cause_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o nagera_n then_o take_v d._n fernand_n his_o second_o son_n apart_o he_o examine_v he_o upon_o this_o fact_n who_o answer_v the_o king_n doubtful_o the_o which_o increase_v his_o suspicion_n more_o than_o before_o wherefore_o the_o king_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o nobleman_n and_o of_o his_o council_n to_o who_o he_o propound_v this_o pitiful_a case_n demand_v their_o advice_n they_o answer_v that_o the_o queen_n must_v purge_v herself_o by_o contrary_a proof_n according_a unto_o the_o law_n or_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v then_o in_o use_n she_o shall_v find_v a_o knight_n to_o defend_v her_o cause_n by_o arm_n else_o she_o must_v suffer_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o such_o a_o offence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v the_o poor_a lady_n attend_v this_o sentence_n make_v her_o continual_a prayer_n unto_o god_n to_o make_v her_o innocence_n know_v who_o hear_v her_o prayer_n for_o after_o some_o day_n no_o man_n dare_v to_o present_v himself_o to_o defend_v this_o princess_n honour_n navarre_n the_o virtue_n of_o d._n ramir_n the_o bastard_n condemn_v the_o lawful_a child_n of_o navarre_n d._n ramir_n the_o king_n bastard_n son_n offer_v himself_o to_o enter_v combat_n for_o the_o queen_n against_o any_o that_o will_v maintain_v the_o accusation_n which_o be_v lay_v against_o she_o as_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o the_o combat_n there_o be_v a_o religious_a man_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o much_o respect_v in_o navarre_n who_o doubt_v of_o this_o fraud_n or_o otherwise_o advertise_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n come_v unto_o d._n garcia_n and_o d._n fernand_n the_o king_n son_n who_o he_o persuade_v with_o such_o livelie_a reason_n as_o they_o be_v touch_v in_o conscience_n and_o begin_v to_o apprehend_v the_o foulness_n of_o their_o offence_n to_o have_v seek_v her_o death_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o be_v against_o all_o truth_n and_o for_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o small_a moment_n wherefore_o cast_v themselves_o at_o this_o holy_a man_n foot_n they_o confess_v their_o fault_n demand_v pardon_n of_o god_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o find_v some_o mean_n that_o this_o pursuit_n may_v cease_v justify_v queen_n of_o navares_fw-la innocence_n justify_v the_o queen_n innocence_n know_v and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n the_o religious_a man_n have_v comfort_v they_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o what_o he_o understand_v from_o his_o son_n entreat_v he_o to_o pardon_v their_o offence_n who_o youth_n and_o choler_n have_v thus_o transport_v the_o king_n be_v joyful_a of_o the_o innocence_n of_o his_o wife_n deliver_v she_o out_o of_o prison_n and_o meaning_n that_o the_o favour_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o recover_v shall_v depend_v whole_o of_o their_o mother_n mother_n affection_n of_o a_o mother_n he_o send_v they_o unto_o she_o but_o she_o show_v herself_o a_o true_a mother_n do_v forget_v the_o cause_n she_o have_v to_o dislike_v she_o ill_o advise_a son_n and_o pardon_v they_o with_o a_o motherlie_a affection_n she_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o king_n favour_n in_o this_o action_n d._n ramir_n show_v himself_o both_o virtuous_a and_o valiant_a wherein_o he_o purchase_v the_o more_o honour_n by_o this_o circumstance_n that_o he_o be_v son_n of_o a_o other_o woman_n will_v defend_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n against_o her_o own_o child_n in_o recompense_n whereof_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n assign_v portion_n for_o his_o child_n in_o his_o life_n time_n give_v after_o his_o death_n the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n to_o d._n ramir_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n by_o this_o division_n of_o portion_n make_v by_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n and_o d._n nugna_fw-la d._n fernand_n be_v also_o grace_v with_o a_o royal_a title_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o castille_n which_o fall_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o violent_a death_n of_o her_o brother_n d._n garcia_n as_o we_o will_v show_v navarre_n remain_v to_o d._n garcia_n the_o elder_a brother_n and_o the_o ancient_a realm_n of_o sobrarbre_n to_o d._n gonsalo_n mean_v to_o honour_v all_o his_o child_n with_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o king_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a division_n among_o these_o brethren_n which_o haply_o have_v cease_v if_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v make_v sovereign_a king_n over_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o have_v maintain_v the_o christian_n estate_n in_o spain_n better_o unite_v and_o of_o more_o force_n to_o repulse_v the_o moor_n the_o time_n of_o this_o action_n of_o adultery_n be_v uncertain_a the_o king_n d._n sancho_n be_v a_o very_a devout_a and_o religious_a prince_n great_a religious_a deed_n of_o d._n sancho_n the_o great_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o time_n for_o beside_o the_o confirmation_n of_o gift_n which_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n give_v to_o s._n emylian_a of_o the_o town_n of_o ventose_n annex_v to_o this_o place_n by_o d._n garcia_n his_o father_n and_o other_o he_o make_v a_o vow_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o coveat_n of_o s._n saluator_fw-la of_o leyre_n the_o ten_o of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o herbage_n of_o such_o place_n as_o he_o shall_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o with_o this_o hope_n in_o the_o year_n 1015_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o infidel_n by_o the_o frontier_n of_o funes_n at_o which_o place_n of_o funes_n he_o give_v to_o the_o same_o monastery_n a_o field_n of_o vine_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o that_o he_o have_v slay_v ten_o moor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o which_o they_o ought_v a_o thousand_o solz_n for_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v so_o many_o crown_n or_o thereabouts_o more_o in_o false_n he_o give_v a_o possession_n house_n vine_n and_o other_o appurtenance_n and_o in_o nagera_n the_o house_n vine_n and_o field_n of_o king_n antrayo_n but_o what_o he_o be_v we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n these_o thing_n he_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n saluator_fw-la of_o leyre_n it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o be_v the_o success_n of_o d._n sanchoe_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o that_o by_o conjecture_v it_o be_v good_a for_o that_o in_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o confirmation_n make_v by_o he_o of_o nobility_n and_o exemption_n grant_v by_o his_o predecessor_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o roncal_n the_o zeal_n of_o this_o religious_a prince_n be_v such_o navarre_n counsel_n in_o navarre_n as_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o s._n saluator_fw-la de_fw-fr leyre_n in_o the_o year_n 1022_o but_o the_o chief_a decree_n be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o privilege_n grant_v to_o this_o monastery_n by_o his_o grandfather_n d._n sancho_n and_o d._n vrraca_n his_o grandmother_n and_o d._n garcia_n and_o d._n ximena_n his_o father_n and_o mother_n which_o confirmation_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o child_n the_o year_n after_o 1023_o 1023._o an._n 1023._o there_o be_v another_o council_n hold_v in_o pampelone_n where_o the_o bishopric_n be_v transfer_v to_o s._n saluator_fw-la of_o leyre_n where_o it_o continue_v some_o time_n there_o enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pampelone_n this_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o counsel_n in_o those_o day_n then_o be_v d._n sancho_n the_o elder_n who_o have_v be_v schoolmaster_n to_o the_o king_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n and_o abbot_n of_o s._n saluator_fw-la but_o he_o can_v not_o see_v this_o alteration_n for_o that_o he_o die_v this_o year_n but_o his_o successor_n carry_v the_o same_o name_n surname_v the_o young_a see_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1026_o be_v the_o seven_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n be_v uncertain_a to_o what_o archbishop_n it_o be_v then_o subject_a in_o our_o time_n it_o be_v to_o that_o of_o sarragosse_n this_o year_n 1026_o be_v bear_v that_o great_a captain_n castille_n castille_n a_o castillan_n call_v roderigo_n dias_n of_o bivar_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v cid_n ruy_n dias_n the_o camper_n of_o who_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1028_o they_o hold_v and_o it_o be_v verify_v by_o title_n and_o ancient_a record_n that_o d._n sancho_n garcia_n earl_n of_o castille_n die_v 1028._o an._n 1028._o have_v rule_v nine_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n saluator_fw-la of_o ogna_n found_v by_o he_o he_o be_v a_o unfortunate_a prince_n in_o his_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o
miserable_a death_n of_o his_o mother_n otherwise_o he_o be_v wise_a and_o valiant_a and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o his_o nobility_n to_o who_o he_o give_v great_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n yea_o he_o dispense_v with_o they_o from_o go_v to_o the_o war_n without_o pay_n and_o entertainment_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v tax_v for_o any_o imposition_n which_o shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o public_a and_o as_o he_o be_v very_o devour_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o time_n he_o make_v many_o reparation_n and_o order_n to_o make_v the_o way_n more_o easy_a for_o they_o that_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o s._n jaques_n of_o compostella_n for_o in_o the_o beginning_n jaques_n the_o ancient_a way_n from_o france_n to_o s._n jaques_n the_o ordinary_a and_o most_o usual_a way_n be_v by_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n and_o biscaye_n to_o the_o mountain_n country_n then_o to_o the_o astury_n of_o sentillana_n then_o to_o ouiedo_n from_o whence_o they_o enter_v into_o gallicia_n and_o since_o the_o way_n be_v mountainous_a although_o it_o be_v short_a be_v leave_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficult_a and_o hard_a passage_n they_o come_v from_o france_n by_o navarre_n into_o alava_n and_o then_o through_o the_o astury_n a_o long_a but_o a_o far_o more_o easy_a voyage_n than_o the_o other_o but_o the_o earl_n d._n sancho_n cause_v a_o way_n to_o be_v make_v even_o from_o navarre_n by_o rioje_n and_o bureva_fw-it to_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n the_o which_o be_v frequent_v at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o great_a ease_n of_o such_o as_o make_v this_o voyage_n to_o s._n jaques_n they_o call_v this_o the_o french_a way_n this_o earl_n give_v quintanilla_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n emylian_a and_o do_v many_o other_o work_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o soul_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n and_o title_n of_o that_o age_n d._n bermond_n three_o of_o that_o name_n 23._o king_n of_o leon._n don_z bermond_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d son_n to_o d._n alphonso_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o leon_n in_o the_o year_n 1028._o be_v but_o a_o young_a prince_n at_o his_o first_o entry_n to_o the_o crown_n justice_n a_o religious_a king_n and_o lover_n of_o justice_n he_o begin_v to_o follow_v the_o religious_a step_n of_o his_o father_n cause_v church_n monastery_n &_o other_o building_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o former_a war_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o moreover_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o maintain_v good_a order_n among_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o do_v they_o justice_n punish_v the_o disorder_a with_o great_a severity_n a_o argument_n that_o he_o have_v good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n in_o his_o court_n and_o of_o his_o council_n who_o honour_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o prince_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o discharge_v of_o their_o conscience_n so_o as_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o subject_n govern_v themselves_o by_o their_o king_n example_n yea_o the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n of_o his_o court_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o reign_n can_v not_o but_o be_v hold_v most_o happy_a he_o marry_v with_o d._n theresa_n second_o daughter_n to_o d._n sancho_n last_o earl_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n call_v d._n alphonso_n by_o his_o grandfather_n name_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n 27_o by_o the_o same_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o the_o young_a daughter_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v a_o marriage_n propound_v betwixt_o d._n garcia_n successor_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o d._n sancha_n sister_n to_o the_o k._n d._n bermond_n casti●_n d._n garcia_n 4._o earl_n of_o casti●_n both_o party_n be_v agree_v d._n garcia_n go_v to_o leon_n to_o consummate_v this_o marriage_n be_v accompany_v by_o d._n sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n his_o brother-in-law_n who_o have_v marry_v d._n nugna_fw-la the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o castille_n the_o court_n be_v full_a of_o nobleman_n and_o lady_n to_o honour_v this_o marriage_n which_o shall_v be_v perform_v with_o state_n and_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n have_v no_o other_o thought_n but_o to_o court_v his_o mistress_n there_o come_v unto_o he_o the_o 3_o brethren_n of_o bela_n abovementioned_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o castille_n &_o flee_v into_o leon_n d._n roderigo_n d._n diego_n and_o d._n inigo_n who_o make_v a_o show_n to_o desire_v the_o earl_n favour_n come_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n offer_v he_o all_o service_n &_o homage_n as_o his_o natural_a vassal_n crave_v pardon_n for_o that_o be_v pass_v to_o who_o d._n garcia_n be_v courteous_a give_v good_a reception_n and_o presume_v they_o have_v nothing_o hide_v in_o their_o heart_n but_o what_o their_o countenance_n show_v and_o their_o tongue_n utter_v bela._n d._n garcia_n earl_n of_o castille_fw-fr murder_a by_o the_o thr●_n brethren_n of_o bela._n he_o assure_v himself_o of_o 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at_o s._n john_n baptist_n in_o leon_n entreat_v they_o that_o they_o will_v burn_v her_o alive_a with_o he_o navarre_n castille_n unite_v to_o navarre_n by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n fall_v to_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n d._n sancho_n who_o have_v marry_v d._n nugna_fw-la the_o elder_a sister_n or_o d._n garcia_n and_o take_v peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1028._o 28_o after_o the_o death_n of_o d._n cattelogne_n cattelogne_n raymond_n borel_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1017._o d._n berenger_n his_o son_n govern_v this_o principality_n as_o proprietary_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o france_n be_v the_o sixth_o in_o number_n and_o be_v surname_v borel_n as_o his_o father_n but_o of_o a_o contrary_a disposition_n to_o his_o father_n for_o by_o his_o idleness_n he_o give_v entry_n to_o all_o vice_n into_o his_o court_n war_n and_o all_o exercise_n of_o chivalry_n be_v contemn_v by_o he_o which_o breed_v he_o great_a trouble_n we_o find_v that_o this_o earl_n have_v three_o son_n the_o first_o call_v d._n raymond_n berenger_n succeed_v he_o the_o second_o d._n guillen_n or_o guillaume_n berenger_n be_v earl_n of_o manrese_n barcelone_n genealogy_n of_o barcelone_n and_o the_o three_o son_n don_n sancho_n berenger_n prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n benoist_n of_o bage_n who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o d._n guillen_n the_o 2._o brother_n which_o die_v without_o child_n leave_v his_o habit_n and_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o conty_n of_o manrese_n &_o die_v also_o without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1020._o d._n bernard_n brisefer_v cousin_n to_o the_o earl_n berenger_n ride_v through_o provence_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n of_o rosne_fw-fr and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o brave_a knight_n the_o moor_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o death_n grow_v so_o hardy_a and_o courageous_a as_o they_o do_v overrun_v the_o country_n of_o cattelogne_n enter_v by_o 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to_o prelate_n and_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o the_o honour_v whereof_o they_o have_v undertake_v it_o the_o which_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o conceit_n for_o the_o king_n be_v return_v and_o see_v that_o of_o force_n they_o will_v make_v he_o perjure_a be_v somewhat_o discontent_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o d._n bernard_n in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v pacify_v with_o such_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a thing_n that_o in_o a_o archiepiscopall_a city_n and_o the_o first_o in_o dignity_n in_o spain_n that_o infidel_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o great_a and_o most_o stately_a temple_n there_o to_o exercise_v their_o impiety_n and_o blasphemy_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o grief_n of_o pastor_n and_o holy_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a he_o shall_v advow_v the_o fact_n the_o which_o be_v not_o do_v rash_o but_o with_o great_a zeal_n and_o by_o divine_a 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in_o witness_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n write_v that_o to_o ●hew_v his_o right_n and_o prerogative_n at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o tholousa_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbone_n do_v assist_v with_o other_o bishop_n of_o those_o country_n tholousa_n council_n at_o tholousa_n suffragans_fw-la and_o subject_a to_o thè_z jurisdiction_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o toledo_n during_o his_o absence_n richard_n abbot_n of_o saint_n victor_n of_o marseilles_n be_v legate_n in_o spain_n be_v send_v some_o year_n before_o by_o gregory_n the_o 7._o predecessor_n to_o vrban_n the_o 2._o who_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o new_a gregorian_n or_o romish_a service_n and_o to_o abolish_v the_o musarabic_a for_o which_o consideration_n and_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o which_o have_v be_v decree_v the_o archbishop_n bernard_n at_o his_o return_n call_v a_o national_a council_n at_o toledo_n whereas_o the_o clergy_n knight_n and_o people_n 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name_n be_v unknown_a yet_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n archbishop_n matter_n trial_o by_o fire_n in_o clergy_n matter_n and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n be_v such_o as_o the_o business_n be_v refer_v to_o another_o kind_n of_o trial_n which_o be_v by_o fire_n wherefore_o have_v bring_v two_o book_n the_o one_o contain_v the_o service_n after_o the_o roman_a use_n the_o other_o the_o ancient_a and_o musarbic_n they_o be_v both_o cast_v into_o a_o great_a fire_n whereof_o the_o roman_a book_n leap_v present_o out_o as_o they_o say_v and_o the_o other_o lie_v still_o and_o be_v nothing_o burn_v wherefore_o they_o do_v conjecture_v that_o either_o of_o they_o be_v please_v unto_o god_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v retain_v the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o service_n in_o six_o parish_n of_o toledo_n and_o that_o in_o the_o great_a cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o the_o new_a gregorian_a service_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o likewise_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o don_n alphonso_n kingdom_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v more_o by_o force_n to_o please_v the_o king_n and_o to_o obey_v the_o pope_n who_o confirm_v and_o allow_v it_o then_o for_o any_o good_a will_n yet_o the_o musarabic_a office_n continue_v long_o after_o in_o many_o monastery_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o same_o great_a church_n of_o toledo_n even_o at_o this_o day_n they_o sing_v mass_n all_o after_o the_o musarabic_a every_o day_n in_o a_o chapel_n call_v corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la the_o six_o parish_n of_o that_o city_n where_o as_o this_o service_n be_v maintain_v have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o christian_n musarabe_n while_o that_o the_o moor_n do_v reign_v there_o which_o be_v saint_n just_o saint_n luke_n saint_n antolin_n saint_n mark_v saint_n eulalia_n and_o saint_n sebastian_n that_o the_o musarabic_a service_n ancient_o use_v be_v that_o which_o they_o hold_v at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reform_v and_o correct_v i_o will_v not_o doubt_v for_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v fit_v to_o the_o time_n and_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o those_o which_o live_v from_o age_n to_o age_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o eccle●iasticall_a discipline_n the_o day_n of_o the_o reception_n of_o this_o romish_a service_n be_v quote_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1091_o at_o the_o three_o hour_n matter_n concern_v religion_n be_v order_v at_o toledo_n city_n toledo_n call_v the_o imperial_a city_n don_n alphonso_n give_v many_o honourable_a title_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o city_n to_o their_o great_a advantage_n for_o first_o of_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o conquest_n intitle_v himself_o emperor_n of_o spain_n he_o will_v have_v toledo_n call_v and_o denominate_v the_o imperial_a and_o monarchicke_a city_n a_o name_n which_o have_v remain_v and_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o to_o give_v the_o christian_n occasion_n to_o come_v and_o dwell_v there_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v mores_n he_o grant_v right_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o citizen_n as_o follow_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v in_o their_o register_n 1_o first_o he_o ordain_v for_o a_o privilege_n to_o that_o ctttie_n toledo_n privilege_n g●●ted_v to_o the_o c●tty_a of_o toledo_n that_o all_o controversy_n among_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v judge_v there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o ordonance_n write_v in_o the_o book_n call_v of_o judge_n appoint_v a_o council_n of_o six_o of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a man_n among_o they_o to_o assist_v the_o judge_n all_o which_o together_o shall_v take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n cause_n exempt_n the_o castilian_n who_o may_v decline_v from_o that_o seat_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v send_v before_o their_o
although_o with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o trouble_n the_o heat_n and_o fury_n of_o these_o arabian_a almoravide_n be_v cool_v and_o stay_v by_o some_o other_o good_a success_n of_o the_o navarrois_n arragonois_n and_o cattelans_n against_o the_o moor_n their_o neighbour_n which_o give_v the_o castillan_n some_o time_n to_o breath_n and_o to_o recover_v new_a force_n d._n pedro_n king_n of_o navarre_n after_o the_o take_n of_o huesca_n have_v make_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o infidel_n which_o lay_v near_o unto_o he_o navarre_n navarre_n and_o have_v take_v pertusa_n from_o they_o after_o which_o he_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o barbastro_n 1101._o an._n 1101._o which_o after_o a_o long_a contestation_n of_o either_o side_n be_v yield_v with_o the_o castle_n of_o vililla_n and_o other_o fort_n of_o that_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1101._o he_o present_o restore_v the_o episcopal_a sea_n to_o that_o city_n as_o it_o have_v be_v whereof_o d._n ponce_n be_v bishop_n 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of_o vienna_n have_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o gelasius_n the_o 2._o in_o the_o year_n 1120._o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o clugny_n where_o gelasius_n die_v fly_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 5._o this_o calixtus_n be_v to_o contend_v against_o maurice_n archb._n of_o braga_n a_o limosin_n call_v bourdin_n who_o have_v be_v choose_v pope_n by_o the_o emperor_n faction_n against_o the_o election_n of_o gelasius_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v gregory_n the_o 8._o he_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o spain_n by_o d._n bernard_n archb._n and_o primate_n of_o toledo_n with_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o make_v he_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n and_o afterward_o archb._n of_o braga_n but_o he_o seek_v to_o make_v he_o a_o bad_a requital_n persuade_v pope_n pascall_n who_o be_v predecessor_n to_o gelasius_n to_o deprive_v d._n bernard_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o to_o choose_v he_o in_o his_o place_n offer_v he_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v exceed_v covetous_a take_v his_o money_n and_o put_v he_o in_o hope_n but_o he_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n wherefore_o there_o grow_v great_a dissension_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n henry_n for_o the_o nomination_n of_o prelate_n bourdin_n who_o have_v change_v his_o name_n &_o take_v that_o of_o maurice_n to_o his_o promotion_n to_o braga_n join_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o cense_v not_o till_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n of_o rome_n while_o gelasius_n live_v who_o soon_o after_o die_v leave_v this_o quarrel_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o calixtus_n then_o may_v you_o have_v see_v christ_n vicar_n command_v army_n a●mes_n the_o papacy_n dispute_v by_o a●mes_n place_z guards_z give_v the_o word_n be_v in_o battle_n arm_v give_v the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o miserable_a christian_n in_o prey_n and_o to_o countenance_v the_o most_o horrible_a insolence_n which_o war_n can_v produce_v gregory_n the_o 8._o go_v from_o sutri_n where_o he_o have_v assemble_v his_o force_n press_v rome_n by_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n spoil_v pilgrim_n which_o go_v to_o get_v pardon_n according_a to_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n on_o the_o other_o side_n calixtus_n send_v many_o soldier_n out_o of_o bourgongne_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la cardinal_n of_o s._n chrisogone_n he_o himself_o follow_v after_o in_o person_n with_o other_o troop_n so_o as_o he_o enter_v rome_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o there_o suppress_v gregory_n where_o make_v he_o a_o ridiculous_a spectacle_n unto_o the_o people_n mount_v upon_o a_o camel_n with_o his_o face_n backward_o hold_v the_o tail_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o a_o bridle_n he_o put_v he_o in_o perpetual_a prison_n where_o have_v renounce_v his_o popedom_n he_o end_v his_o day_n thus_o be_v ecclesiastical_a charge_n execute_v among_o christian_n in_o those_o day_n pope_n calixtus_n have_v prevail_v over_o his_o adversary_n about_o the_o time_n that_o d._n alphonso_n raymond_n his_o nephew_n be_v choose_v in_o castille_n to_o reign_v in_o stead_n of_o his_o unchaste_a mother_n it_o be_v likely_a this_o election_n shall_v be_v confirm_v and_o support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o rome_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v contradict_v it_o the_o estate_n of_o portugal_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o like_a disorder_n portugal_n portugal_n and_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n and_o the_o portugal_n be_v press_v with_o the_o like_a difficulty_n by_o the_o disorder_a appetite_n of_o their_o countess_n prisoner_n war_n betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n in_o portugal_n the_o countess_n d._n theresa_n and_o her_o unlawful_a husband_n take_v prisoner_n d._n theresa_n his_o mother_n who_o be_v then_o enjoy_v by_o d._n fernand_n pacz_n against_o who_o d._n alphonso_n arm_v pursue_v he_o as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o incestuous_a adulterer_n their_o army_n join_v near_o unto_o guymaranes_n where_o d._n alphonso_n be_v vanquish_v be_v too_o hasty_a to_o fight_v and_o will_v not_o attend_v some_o supply_n which_o d._n egas_n nugne_v who_o have_v breed_v he_o up_o and_o govern_v he_o in_o his_o infancy_n bring_v unto_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v then_o sharp_o blame_v for_o his_o rashness_n proceed_v from_o want_n of_o experience_n and_o heat_n of_o youth_n have_v recover_v new_a force_n there_o be_v a_o second_o battle_n fight_v whereas_o d._n alphonso_n have_v the_o better_a for_o d._n ferdinand_n army_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n and_o himself_o with_o the_o countess_n put_v in_o a_o safe_a prison_n from_o whence_o d._n fernand_n be_v afterward_o deliver_v at_o her_o entreaty_n with_o promise_n never_o more_o to_o style_v himself_o earl_n of_o portugal_n but_o to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a subject_n and_o vassal_n unto_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n remain_v a_o peaceable_a earl_n
mediterranean_a sea_n which_o at_o this_o day_n belong_v to_o granado_n much_o frequent_v of_o merchant_n of_o diverse_a nation_n there_o he_o find_v the_o sea_n army_n of_o count_n raymond_n and_o the_o galley_n of_o genova_n which_o have_v already_o attempt_v it_o under_o the_o command_n of_o ansaldo_n doria_n vbert_n torre_n and_o other_o captain_n of_o that_o commonweal_n this_o place_n be_v so_o furious_o batter_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n source_n almerie_n take_v by_o source_n as_o it_o be_v take_v by_o force_n yet_o the_o moor_n be_v retire_v into_o a_o part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o good_a strength_n they_o be_v take_v to_o ransom_n from_o who_o they_o draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o say_v that_o at_o this_o prize_n that_o great_a and_o inestimable_a emeraud_n without_o peer_n be_v take_v the_o which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n at_o genova_n and_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o part_n of_o the_o booty_n and_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o great_a service_n they_o have_v do_v there_o price_n emeraud_n of_o inestimable_a price_n yet_o many_o believe_v that_o the_o genevois_n bring_v it_o out_o of_o palestina_n from_o the_o town_n of_o caesarea_n at_o which_o siege_n they_o be_v employ_v the_o spoil_n &_o sack_n of_o this_o place_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o castillan_n navarrois_n genevois_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o earl_n d._n raymond_n this_o be_v all_o which_o be_v do_v in_o that_o voyage_n from_o whence_o every_o one_o retire_v into_o his_o country_n rich_a some_o by_o land_n some_o by_o sea_n the_o king_n don_n garcia_n ramires_n accompany_v his_o father_n in-law_n into_o castille_n where_o he_o remain_v with_o great_a tranquillity_n and_o content_n the_o rest_n of_o that_o year_n if_o the_o christian_a affair_n in_o spain_n succeed_v well_o against_o the_o moor_n rh●ims_n c●●●cell_v at_o rh●ims_n those_o in_o syria_n decline_v much_o whereupon_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o rheims_n under_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o 3._o to_o resolve_v upon_o some_o mean_n to_o support_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o some_o aid_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n thither_o go_v d._n raymond_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n as_o primate_n of_o spain_n who_o pass_v by_o saint_n denis_n in_o france_n observe_v in_o a_o chapel_n a_o inscription_n of_o this_o tenor_n here_o lie_v saint_n e●genius_n the_o martyr_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v return_v he_o report_v unto_o the_o church_n what_o he_o have_v find_v whereof_o the_o emperor_n don_n alphonso_n and_o the_o king_n child_n be_v advertise_v who_o together_o with_o all_o the_o people_n be_v exceed_o glad_a for_o since_o the_o death_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n they_o can_v not_o learn_v where_o his_o body_n lay_v be_v thus_o find_v they_o of_o toledo_n procure_v mean_n to_o have_v one_o of_o his_o arm_n from_o king_n lewis_n the_o young_a it_o be_v a_o remarkable_a act_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o archbishop_n don_n raymond_n in_o his_o voyage_n to_o rheims_n in_o our_o time_n king_n philippe_n obtain_v from_o charles_n the_o nine_o the_o french_a king_n and_o from_o charles_n cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n and_o abbot_n of_o saint_n denis_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n as_o they_o say_v of_o this_o martyr_n the_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o church_n of_o toledo_n where_o he_o have_v govern_v domi●an_n be_v then_o emperor_n at_o rome_n for_o they_o do_v not_o know_v he_o much_o in_o france_n neither_o do_v it_o serve_v to_o any_o purpose_n amid_o the_o civil_a or_o rather_o uncivil_a war_n grow_v for_o matter_n of_o religion_n d._n raymond_n berenger_n be_v return_v into_o cattelogne_n barcelone_n arragon_n and_o barcelone_n have_v the_o genevois_n army_n ready_a and_o at_o his_o commandment_n he_o employ_v it_o against_o the_o town_n of_o tortose_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o which_o he_o besiege_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n at_o which_o siege_n the_o earl_n leave_v d._n william_n raymond_n of_o moncada_n seneschal_n of_o cattelogne_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n general_a while_o that_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o barcelone_n to_o pacify_v some_o sedition_n which_o be_v rise_v in_o that_o extie_n such_o be_v the_o diligence_n of_o the_o seneschal_n and_o genevois_n as_o by_o the_o 30_o day_n of_o the_o siege_n after_o many_o sharp_a assault_n give_v and_o valiant_o defend_v the_o town_n be_v take_v arragonois_n toriose_fw-la take_v by_o the_o arragonois_n and_o soon_o after_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr semenate_n arrive_v with_o fresh_a supply_n the_o castle_n be_v also_o take_v the_o genevois_n have_v their_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n for_o the_o good_a service_n they_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o arragon_n history_n write_v that_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v give_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o seneschal_n d._n william_n raymond_n of_o moneado_n and_o another_o three_o part_n to_o the_o commonweal_n of_o genova_n which_o portion_n be_v afterward_o redeem_v by_o the_o ea●le_a d._n raymond_n berenger_n for_o 16000_o maravidis_fw-la maroquins_n a_o kind_n of_o money_n which_o be_v then_o currant_n leave_v unto_o the_o genevois_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n and_o grant_v unto_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o genova_n and_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n the_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o porto_n venere_fw-la towards_o the_o east_n and_o by_o monaco_n upon_o the_o west_n along_o the_o sea_n shore_n exemption_n of_o all_o impost_n and_o custom_n henrico_n guercio_n marin_n moro_n william_n lusio_n and_o other_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o the_o commonweal_n while_o the_o earl_n be_v busy_a at_o this_o war_n arragon_n war_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n break_v the_o truce_n make_v at_o saint_n est●enne_fw-fr de_fw-fr gormas_n for_o that_o the_o king_n don_n garcia_n have_v cause_v the_o emperor_n don_n alphonso_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o prelate_n to_o persuade_v and_o advise_v the_o earl_n to_o relinquish_v the_o pretension_n which_o he_o vaunt_v to_o have_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o but_o threaten_v to_o poursue_v it_o when_o opportunity_n serve_v wherefore_o the_o navarrois_n do_v overrun_v the_o country_n of_o arragon_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o thauste_n and_o fayos_n where_o they_o put_v good_a garrison_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o frontier_n against_o the_o arragonois_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n p●rtugal_n p●rtugal_n if_o in_o all_o these_o attempt_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n in_o spain_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n do_v not_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o disgrace_n and_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n who_o hold_v he_o as_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o d._n theresa_n his_o mother_n and_o moreover_o of_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n in_o a_o province_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o leon._n king_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n have_v live_v now_o 52._o year_n without_o a_o wife_n he_o marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1146._o d._n malfada_fw-la manriqua_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n manr●qt●ue_v lord_n of_o molina_n a_o great_a nobleman_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v d._n sancho_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o infanta_n d._n vrraca_n who_o be_v marry_v first_o to_o d._n fernand_n the_o 2._o of_o that_o name_n moor_n gencalogie_n of_o the_o moor_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o gallicia_n and_o from_o they_o issue_v d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n father_n to_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n the_o 3._o of_o castille_n and_o leon_n a_o marriage_n notwithstanding_o which_o be_v break_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v marry_v without_o a_o dispensation_n king_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n have_v another_o daughter_n by_o d._n malfada_n call_v d._n theresa_n marry_v to_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o one_o call_v malfada_n as_o the_o mother_n beside_o these_o lawful_a child_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v one_o bastard_n before_o he_o be_v marry_v who_o they_o call_v d._n pedro_n alphonso_n of_o portugal_n soon_o after_o his_o marriage_n be_v importune_v by_o the_o continual_a complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o spoil_n which_o the_o moor_n of_o saint_n iren_n commit_v in_o his_o country_n he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v that_o place_n but_o he_o prevail_v more_o by_o policy_n then_o happy_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v by_o open_a force_n for_o march_v thither_o in_o the_o night_n after_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n pass_v by_o that_o place_n where_o as_o now_o stand_v the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o alcovaça_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n there_o
history_n that_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n call_v d._n fernand_n in_o gallicia_n have_v take_v away_o a_o poor_a labourer_n good_n for_o which_o wrong_n he_o can_v have_v no_o justice_n from_o the_o ordinatie_a magistrate_n of_o the_o country_n so_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v at_o toledo_n where_o have_v watch_v his_o opportunity_n he_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n make_v know_v unto_o he_o the_o violence_n which_o have_v be_v do_v he_o by_o d._n fernand_n and_o demand_v justice_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o disdain_v this_o poor_a man_n but_o be_v due_o inform_v of_o the_o fact_n he_o send_v unto_o the_o governor_n and_o merino_n mayor_n of_o gallicia_n command_v they_o to_o cause_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v present_o unto_o the_o labourer_n of_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o the_o gentleman_n will_v not_o obey_v any_o command_n neither_o dare_v the_o judge_n force_v he_o either_o fear_v to_o displease_v he_o or_o else_o want_v mean_n to_o constrain_v he_o whereof_o the_o emperor_n be_v advertise_v he_o part_v from_o toledo_n to_o come_v into_o gallicia_n where_o have_v make_v diligent_a inquiry_n of_o d._n fernands_n fact_n and_o of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contumacy_n he_o cause_v his_o house_n to_o be_v environ_v where_o be_v take_v he_o command_v he_o shall_v be_v hang_v before_o his_o own_o gate_n for_o a_o warn_n to_o other_o to_o live_v upright_o and_o in_o peace_n with_o their_o neighbour_n &_o not_o to_o contemn_v justice_n nor_o their_o prince_n a_o noble_a act_n and_o worthy_a imitation_n he_o have_v reign_v king_n and_o emperor_n 35._o year_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o toledo_n and_o intert_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n of_o that_o church_n his_o estate_n be_v divide_v after_o his_o death_n as_o have_v be_v say_v betwixt_o his_o two_o son_n d._n sancho_n and_o d._n fernand._n d._n sancho_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n 20_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n &_o toledo_n divide_v castille_n and_o leon_n divide_v be_v then_o disunited_a from_o leon_n and_o galicia_n in_o the_o year_n 1157._o d._n sancho_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o father_n death_n he_o part_v sudden_o from_o baeça_n and_o come_v to_o toledo_n to_o his_o funeral_n a_o prince_n who_o do_v nothing_o degenerate_a from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n yea_o do_v rather_o exceed_v they_o but_o he_o reign_v little_a d._n fernand_n the_o 28._o king_n of_o leon._n 21_o his_o brother_n d._n fernand_n leon._n leon._n neither_o attend_v his_o come_n nor_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o funeral_n depart_v present_o and_o go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n according_a to_o the_o father_n will_n which_o division_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o civil_a war_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o christian_n name_n in_o spain_n wherefore_o great_a monarch_n shall_v be_v warn_v by_o these_o example_n which_o be_v ordinary_a in_o history_n never_o to_o dismember_v their_o monarchy_n but_o to_o employ_v all_o their_o spirit_n and_o wisdom_n to_o continue_v it_o still_o unite_a although_o they_o leave_v many_o child_n leave_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n over_o the_o rest_n unto_o he_o who_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n do_v call_v d._n fernand_n be_v receive_v and_o settle_v in_o his_o realm_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n navarre_n navarre_n he_o begin_v to_o entreat_v his_o nobility_n ill_o &_o among_o other_o he_o dispossess_v one_o of_o the_o chiefse_a knight_n of_o leon_n call_v d._n pedro_n ponce_n de_fw-fr minerva_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v into_o castille_n to_o beseech_v the_o king_n d._n sancho_n to_o mediate_v his_o restitution_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o again_o into_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o at_o that_o time_n that_o don_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n have_v make_v certain_a road_n into_o castille_n almost_o unto_o burgos_n for_o that_o d._n sancho_n have_v always_o sign_v the_o league_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n have_v make_v against_o his_o father_n and_o he_o with_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n and_o moreover_o detain_v from_o he_o nagera_n and_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o oja_n this_o knight_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o employ_v he_o in_o this_o war_n of_o nautuarre_n and_o make_v he_o head_n of_o a_o army_n which_o he_o send_v unto_o the_o fronter_z by_o the_o river_n of_o oja_n which_o have_v encounter_v that_o of_o navarre_n near_o to_o bagnare_n they_o come_v to_o battle_n in_o the_o field_n of_o valpierre_n near_o to_o s._n assent●o_n in_o the_o navarrois_n army_n d._n lope_n dias_n de_fw-fr haro_n earl_n of_o biscay_n lead_v the_o foreward_n count_n ladron_n of_o guevara_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o rearward_n with_o the_o earl_n d._n sancho_n of_o larrinacar_n inigo_n ramires_n d'_fw-fr aivar_n with_o other_o and_o the_o king_n the_o battle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n ponce_n have_v order_v his_o man_n as_o well_o and_o be_v more_o in_o number_n wherefore_o come_v to_o fight_v although_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o navarrois_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o better_a yet_o be_v they_o defeat_v and_o force_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o next_o fort_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n have_v this_o rout_n for_o that_o he_o be_v too_o hasty_a to_o fight_v and_o will_v not_o attend_v the_o succour_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o come_v out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v arrive_v and_o desirous_a to_o wipe_v out_o this_o blemish_n and_o infamy_n they_o charge_v the_o castillan_n which_o give_v they_o battle_n again_o in_o the_o same_o field_n of_o valpierre_n and_o defeat_v they_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v in_o some_o history_n valpierre_n battle_n of_o valpierre_n but_o not_o allow_v nor_o credit_v by_o other_o spanish_a author_n for_o that_o they_o insert_v some_o thing_n which_o have_v small_a probability_n and_o other_o that_o be_v mere_a fiction_n whereas_o they_o say_v that_o don_n pedro_n ponce_n de_fw-fr minerva_n use_v a_o strange_a liberality_n to_o prisoner_n both_o navarrois_n and_o french_a set_v they_o all_o free_a without_o any_o ransom_n which_o be_v not_o probable_a and_o they_o also_o affirm_v that_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v in_o the_o first_o battle_n the_o which_o be_v reproove_v by_o other_o author_n and_o by_o the_o letter_n and_o title_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a witness_v that_o he_o live_v above_o 37._o year_n after_o by_o these_o reason_n whatsoever_o be_v write_v of_o these_o two_o victory_n may_v just_o be_v suspect_v that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o the_o earl_n don_n raymond_n berenger_n arragon_n arragon_n prince_n and_o governor_n of_o arragon_n be_v more_o authentic_a that_o burn_v with_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n he_o do_v solicit_v d._n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o declare_v himself_o with_o he_o and_o that_o they_o two_o join_v their_o force_n together_o shall_v set_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1158._o d._n raymond_n come_v again_o into_o castille_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prelate_n and_o knight_n to_o renew_v their_o league_n yet_o without_o any_o effect_n for_o castille_n for_o this_o assembly_n and_o interview_n pass_v not_o without_o great_a contention_n for_o that_o don_n raymond_n berenger_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o town_n of_o sarragossa_n and_o calatajub_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v himself_o his_o vassal_n in_o that_o regard_n with_o a_o bond_n to_o come_v to_o court_n and_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n castille_n castille_n to_o carry_v the_o royal_a sword_n before_o they_o at_o those_o ceremony_n as_o for_o the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n ponce_n de_fw-fr minerva_n and_o other_o nobleman_n which_o be_v in_o the_o like_a perplexity_n the_o best_a spanish_a author_n say_v that_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n take_v the_o pany_n to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o they_o into_o leon_n to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n his_o brother_n who_o come_v in_o a_o peaceful_a manner_n to_o meet_v he_o as_o far_o as_o sahagun_n receive_v he_o honourable_o with_o great_a show_n of_o love_n and_o restore_v these_o nobleman_n to_o their_o good_n and_o honour_n yea_o he_o augment_v they_o by_o his_o bounty_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n to_o who_o he_o carry_v so_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n as_o he_o offer_v to_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o his_o vassal_n his_o realm_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n the_o which_o d._n
his_o own_o hand_n only_o he_o want_v the_o happiness_n to_o have_v child_n but_o his_o brother_n d._n ruy_n fernandes_n call_v the_o bald_a have_v four_o d._n fernand_n d._n aluar_n d._n pedro_n and_o d._n guttiere_n surname_v ruys_n and_o one_o daughter_n call_v d._n sancha_n ruys_n marry_v to_o d._n alvaro_n ruys_n de_fw-fr gusman_n these_o faction_n declare_v themselves_o every_o one_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o dissolve_v that_o which_o d._n sancho_n have_v decree_v by_o his_o testament_n nor_o to_o wrest_v the_o authority_n from_o they_o of_o castro_n by_o force_n be_v in_o possession_n the_o brother_n of_o lara_n find_v mean_n to_o circumvent_v the_o good_a knight_n d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n by_o goodly_a persuasion_n say_v that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o general_a peace_n he_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o those_o honour_n he_o have_v and_o suffer_v the_o earl_n d._n manriques_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n person_n the_o which_o shall_v in_o no_o sort_n blemish_v his_o authority_n fernandes_n indiscretion_n of_o d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n but_o shall_v give_v great_a reputation_n unto_o the_o earl_n who_o be_v a_o noble_a man_n of_o that_o quality_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v it_o all_o the_o four_o brother_n promise_v and_o swear_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o will_v always_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o honour_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o reverend_a age_n d._n guttiere_n deceive_v with_o these_o good_a word_n deliver_v the_o king_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o four_o brethren_n who_o remain_v with_o d._n garcia_n d'_fw-fr acia_fw-la as_o the_o elder_a the_o rest_n have_v at_o that_o time_n no_o mean_n to_o contradict_v it_o but_o soon_o after_o they_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o get_v the_o king_n from_o he_o for_o d._n garcia_n who_o be_v not_o cunning_a nor_o of_o a_o bad_a disposition_n be_v enter_v into_o some_o term_n and_o difficulty_n touch_v the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o young_a king_n house_n and_o the_o necessary_a provision_n of_o money_n for_o his_o estate_n with_o the_o brother_n of_o lara_n they_o wrought_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o resign_v this_o burdensome_a charge_n unto_o they_o the_o which_o they_o willing_o accept_v as_o a_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v long_o affect_v wherein_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n do_v somewhat_o wrong_v his_o honour_n and_o fail_v of_o his_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr castro_n have_v do_v so_o the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o d._n manriques_n de_fw-fr lara_n these_o alteration_n unfit_a for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o young_a king_n discontent_v d._n guttiere_n and_o withal_o those_o of_o lara_n begin_v to_o fail_v in_o that_o which_o they_o have_v promise_v he_o wherefore_o he_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n again_o to_o nourish_v and_o breed_v he_o up_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sanchos_n will_v but_o they_o mock_v he_o as_o a_o man_n which_o have_v lose_v his_o sense_n whereupon_o these_o two_o house_n go_v to_o arm_n and_o draw_v unto_o they_o their_o kinsman_n friend_n and_o partisan_n give_v way_n and_o mean_n to_o all_o the_o lewd_a people_n of_o the_o country_n to_o commit_v a_o thousand_o insolence_n follow_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o faction_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o civil_a war_n and_o moreover_o they_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o d._n fernand_n king_n of_o leon_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o castille_n where_o he_o commit_v great_a excess_n under_o pretext_n to_o pacefie_v the_o war_n betwixt_o these_o two_o house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n for_o be_v enter_v with_o a_o army_n he_o seize_v upon_o those_o fort_n which_o be_v near_a unto_o his_o fronter_z of_o leon_n along_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n and_o pass_v on_o further_a beecause_v the_o earl_n d._n manriques_n and_o his_o brethren_n to_o dislodge_v who_o carry_v the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n with_o they_o to_o soria_n during_o these_o tumult_n d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr castro_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n christopher_n of_o encas_n after_o whole_a decease_n the_o earl_n d._n manriques_n cause_v his_o nephew_n d._n fernand_n d._n alvaro_n d._n pedro_n and_o d._n guttiere_n ruis_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o deliver_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n the_o place_n belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n the_o which_o they_o hold_v and_o have_v command_v unto_o their_o uncle_n death_n but_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o deliver_v they_o up_o see_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v hold_v they_o until_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v full_a fifteen_o year_n old_a there_o upon_o d._n manrique_n command_v that_o the_o body_n of_o d._n gutti●re_v fernandes_n shall_v be_v unter_v and_o charge_v he_o with_o felony_n and_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n he_o seek_v to_o have_v he_o find_v guilty_a his_o four_o nephew_n embrace_v the_o cause_n and_o defend_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o decease_a uncle_n say_v that_o they_o neither_o have_v nor_o do_v commit_v any_o felony_n in_o retain_v of_o those_o place_n see_v it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sincho_n the_o which_o they_o have_v never_o demand_v of_o their_o uncle_n lyve_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n who_o be_v judge_n in_o this_o cause_n give_v sentence_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o felony_n commit_v and_o therefore_o they_o ordain_v that_o the_o body_n of_o d._n guttiere_n which_o have_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n inhumaine_o pull_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o again_o their_o contention_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o misery_n which_o ensue_v so_o infinite_a as_o press_v by_o necessity_n they_o be_v force_v to_o engage_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o castille_n and_o toledo_n for_o twelve_o year_n unto_o king_n fernand_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o earl_n d._n manriques_n bind_v himself_o to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n country_n treachery_n of_o d._n manriques_n de_fw-fr lara_n against_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n the_o person_n of_o young_a d._n alphonso_n his_o lord_n and_o to_o make_v he_o his_o vassal_n and_o to_o perform_v his_o promise_n he_o lead_v the_o king_n d._n fernand_n to_o soria_n where_o have_v propound_v certain_a reason_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n to_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v expedient_a the_o king_n person_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o uncle_n custody_n they_o deliver_v he_o unto_o he_o protest_v that_o they_o put_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n be_v a_o free_a prince_n and_o therefore_o they_o entreat_v he_o to_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o liberty_n the_o nobleman_n dare_v not_o herein_o contradict_v the_o king_n d._n fernand_n be_v within_o the_o country_n and_o in_o arm_n the_o young_a infant_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o gentleman_n arm_n begin_v to_o weep_v and_o cry_v out_o wherefore_o they_o carry_v he_o back_o to_o the_o lodging_n to_o give_v he_o a_o apple_n or_o some_o such_o like_a thing_n to_o please_v he_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v present_a d._n pedro_n nugne_v almexir_n a_o hardy_a and_o generous_a knight_n who_o be_v greeve_v at_o this_o treacherous_a act_n of_o the_o earl_n d._n manrique_n give_v order_n that_o while_o they_o dandle_v the_o child_n to_o still_v he_o they_o shall_v bring_v he_o a_o good_a horse_n behind_o the_o king_n lodging_n then_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o young_a prince_n vassal_n pero_n nugne_v a_o faithful_a vassal_n make_v show_n to_o flatter_v he_o he_o take_v he_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o drip_v away_o by_o some_o secret_a passage_n well_o know_v to_o he_o he_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o horse_n and_o so_o flee_v with_o he_o to_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n estienne_n of_o gormas_n do_v this_o act_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o king_n with_o such_o dexterity_n and_o diligence_n while_o that_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n attend_v the_o infant_n return_n as_o he_o be_v go_v a_o good_a way_n before_o it_o be_v discover_v this_o be_v know_v by_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n he_o grow_v into_o a_o great_a rage_n and_o use_v threat_n he_o command_v d._n manrique_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o faction_n to_o give_v order_n that_o the_o child_n may_v be_v find_v out_o and_o bring_v again_o wheresoever_o he_o be_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n d._n manrique_n and_o his_o brethren_n under_o colour_n of_o seek_v their_o king_n d._n alphonso_n have_v mean_n to_o get_v out_o of_o soria_n where_o all_o be_v in_o combustion_n be_v arrive_v at_o saint_n estienne_n de_fw-fr gormas_n that_o night_n they_o seize_v again_o of_o
think_v themselves_o sufficient_o discharge_v if_o they_o do_v build_v any_o retreat_n for_o monk_n and_o withal_o they_o have_v a_o assurance_n that_o their_o beginning_n shall_v not_o remain_v imperfect_a nor_o unprovided_a of_o rich_a revenue_n see_v that_o the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o of_o all_o man_n in_o general_a be_v season_v with_o this_o persuasion_n that_o to_o enrich_v the_o clergy_n be_v the_o true_a mean_n to_o wipe_v out_o all_o their_o offence_n and_o to_o be_v save_v wherefore_o all_o their_o exhortation_n counsel_n and_o other_o care_n tend_v only_o to_o this_o end_n to_o entertain_v all_o especial_o the_o nobility_n in_o this_o opinion_n this_o bishop_n according_a to_o this_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n build_v and_o erect_v this_o monastery_n of_o nostra_fw-la signora_n of_o irançu_fw-fr and_o there_o place_v the_o religious_a of_o cisteaux_n the_o abbot_n of_o which_o place_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o navarre_n and_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o a_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o clergy_n 11_o returning_z to_o the_o secular_a affair_n of_o castille_n we_o find_v that_o this_o year_n don_n alphonso_n castille_n castille_n the_o noble_a make_v another_o road_n into_o navarre_n be_v assist_v by_o don_n celebrun_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n but_o to_o small_a effect_n the_o most_o renown_a among_o the_o knight_n which_o serve_v he_o be_v don_n gonçal_n of_o maragnon_n his_o standard-bearer_n and_o don_n roderigo_n guttieres_n lord_n steward_n these_o be_v office_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n 1177._o an._n 1177._o which_o be_v hold_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n this_o war_n be_v divert_v by_o the_o invasion_n which_o the_o moor_n make_v into_o castille_n and_o arragon_n moor_n cuenca_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o year_n 1177._o whereupon_o the_o two_o king_n join_v their_o force_n together_o besiege_v cuença_n the_o place_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o man_v and_o hard_o to_o be_v force_v wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n leave_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n there_o who_o after_o many_o assault_n take_v it_o there_o they_o place_v and_o institute_v in_o episcopal_a seat_n change_v that_o of_o old_a valeria_n by_o a_o grant_n from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o after_o which_o the_o moor_n of_o alarçon_fw-fr doubt_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v that_o place_n quit_v it_o which_o conquest_n remain_v to_o castille_n and_o this_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o as_o king_n don_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a do_v remit_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o homage_n which_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v owe_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1179._o 1179._o an._n 1179._o there_o be_v a_o new_a league_n make_v and_o confirm_v betwixt_o these_o prince_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n navarre_n league_n against_o navarre_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n at_o their_o common_a charge_n and_o equal_a conquest_n according_a to_o the_o which_o don_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a do_v so_o press_v the_o king_n don_n sancho_n alongst_o the_o river_n of_o oja_n as_o he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v seize_v on_o during_o his_o infancy_n and_o recover_v burbiesca_n cereso_n granon_n entrena_n and_o logrogno_n remain_v by_o this_o mean_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o rioje_n and_o bureva_fw-it navarr●_n rio●e_n and_o 〈◊〉_d take_v by_o the_o ●astillans_n from_o navarr●_n the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n can_v never_o after_o get_v the_o loss_n be_v make_v more_o grievous_a by_o the_o death_n of_o donna_n beacia_n queen_n of_o navarre_n a_o princess_n of_o great_a virtue_n who_o as_o some_o write_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o pampelone_n 12._o after_o all_o this_o d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a come_v to_o burgos_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o war_n as_o well_o against_o navarre_n as_o the_o moor_n and_o have_v need_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o that_o end_n he_o propound_v in_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o burgos_n to_o leafy_a tax_n upon_o the_o people_n whereunto_o the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n shall_v contribute_v impose_v five_o maravidis_n of_o gold_n for_o every_o person_n the_o which_o be_v value_v above_o five_o ducat_n this_o counsel_n be_v give_v he_o by_o diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n freedom_n nobility_n of_o castille_n defend_v their_o freedom_n lord_n of_o biscay_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n for_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n be_v discontent_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n fall_v to_o arm_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o earl_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v it_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n wherefore_o d._n alphonso_n change_v his_o opinion_n and_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o from_o thencefoorth_o he_o will_v maintain_v their_o immunity_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v then_o propound_v be_v not_o to_o continue_v but_o only_o to_o supply_v the_o present_a necessity_n of_o this_o affair_n which_o he_o will_v seek_v to_o furnish_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o great_a resolution_n which_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n show_v in_o this_o action_n they_o say_v that_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n do_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o successor_n a_o solemn_a break_v fast_o in_o testimony_n of_o his_o good_a endeavour_n in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n and_o moreover_o they_o affirm_v that_o thereby_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n have_v the_o first_o voice_n for_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castil_n solz_n whente_fw-la the_o proverb_n com●_n in_o spain_n to_o revenge_v his_o nobility_n for_o 500_o solz_n it_o be_v not_o from_o these_o 5._o maravidis_n of_o gold_n that_o the_o proverb_n be_v grow_v in_o spain_n to_o revenge_v or_o defend_v their_o nobility_n for_o five_o hundred_o solz_n for_o five_o maravidis_n be_v not_o five_o hundred_o solz_n wherefore_o leave_v all_o the_o fable_n which_o some_o produce_v to_o that_o purpose_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o castille_n the_o injury_n which_o any_o one_o do_v unto_o a_o gentleman_n where_o they_o be_v a_o civil_a reparation_n they_o pay_v five_o hundred_o solz_n for_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v worth_a four_o hundred_o maravidis_n of_o currant_n money_n at_o those_o day_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v to_o one_o which_o be_v no_o gentleman_n be_v repair_v by_o three_o hundred_o solz_n which_o be_v worth_a but_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o maravidis_n wherefore_o the_o proverb_n to_o revenge_v his_o nobility_n for_o 500_o solz_n be_v draw_v from_o these_o civil_a law_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n meaning_n to_o follow_v the_o war_n with_o all_o vehemency_n against_o the_o moor_n after_o that_o he_o have_v recover_v those_o place_n which_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n have_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o uncle_n don_n fernand_n king_n of_o leon_n be_v somewhat_o reconcile_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o prelate_n of_o both_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o send_v don_n berenger_n bishop_n of_o lerida_n and_o d._n raymond_n of_o moncada_n thither_o the_o more_o to_o tie_v the_o holy_a knight_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o have_v they_o ready_a at_o need_n he_o make_v vcles_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o mora_n ocagne_n oreja_n and_o other_o place_n along_o the_o river_n of_o tayo_n he_o give_v to_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n the_o town_n of_o magueda_n aceca_n cogolludo_fw-la surita_n and_o other_o he_o people_v the_o town_n of_o palence_n in_o vera_n or_o rather_o playsance_n and_o there_o place_v the_o ancient_a episcopal_a sea_n he_o fortify_v toledo_n and_o rampare_v alarcos_n in_o that_o diocese_n be_v a_o place_n of_o importance_n upon_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n come_v from_o almodovar_n deal_v campo_n to_o cité_fw-fr real_a about_o caracuel_a 13_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o fall_v out_o a_o great_a quarrel_n betwixt_o don_n fernand_n king_n of_o leon_n portugal_n portugal_n and_o don_n alphonso_n henriques_n king_n of_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o cité_fw-fr roderigo_n quarrel_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o castile_n in_o quarrel_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n maintain_v a_o garrison_n which_o do_v much_o annoy_n the_o portugal_n for_o the_o soldier_n of_o this_o place_n do_v continual_o spoil_v the_o portugal_n country_n without_o any_o respect_n wherefore_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n who_o be_v now_o very_o old_a send_v this_o son_n d._n sancho_n with_o a_o army_n against_o this_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o to_o
off_o this_o victory_n make_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o which_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n to_o retire_v give_v the_o rest_n occasion_n to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o then_o all_o joint_o together_o demand_v pardon_n and_o obtain_v it_o the_o town_n of_o zamora_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v engage_v in_o this_o mutiny_n the_o king_n d._n fernand_n lead_v his_o victorious_a army_n thither_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n yield_v without_o any_o difficulty_n so_o within_o few_o day_n these_o two_o town_n and_o other_o by_o their_o example_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 17_o this_o year_n 1181._o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n fortify_v a_o little_a town_n call_v at_o that_o time_n gasteiz_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o bar_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n this_o place_n be_v since_o augment_v in_o circuit_n and_o people_n be_v call_v victoria_n alava_n victoria_n build_v at_o alava_n a_o part_n whereof_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v villa_n de_fw-fr suço_n be_v that_o bourg_n of_o gasteiz_v the_o king_n grant_v to_o his_o new_a town_n the_o same_o law_n he_o have_v do_v to_o logrogno_n correct_v and_o reform_v they_o in_o some_o point_n he_o give_v many_o privilege_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n namely_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o stranger_n to_o be_v judge_n or_o governor_n over_o they_o but_o one_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n who_o shall_v be_v choose_v and_o change_v by_o they_o if_o they_o find_v he_o not_o faithful_a and_o capable_a the_o which_o be_v call_v the_o privilege_n merino_n according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v observe_v this_o order_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n the_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a order_v in_o spain_n have_v above_o all_o thing_n be_v careful_a not_o to_o admit_v any_o new_a christian_a to_o public_a charge_n unless_o he_o be_v of_o four_o descent_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n victoria_n be_v for_o some_o victory_n obtain_v in_o that_o country_n against_o the_o castillan_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v but_o by_o the_o defect_n of_o history_n of_o those_o time_n the_o particularity_n be_v not_o know_v after_o that_o this_o town_n come_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n they_o do_v much_o enlarge_v it_o in_o circuit_n and_o build_v the_o four_o parish_n of_o saint_n michael_n saint_n vincent_n s._n peter_n and_o saint_n illefonce_n or_o alphonse_n it_o be_v write_v of_o this_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o wise_a that_o have_v about_o this_o time_n overrun_v the_o territory_n of_o rioje_n and_o bureva_fw-it the_o which_o d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n have_v take_v from_o he_o some_o year_n before_o and_o be_v near_o unto_o burgos_n at_o a_o place_n call_v atapuerca_n he_o give_v a_o blow_n with_o his_o sword_n against_o a_o elm_n for_o a_o mark_n that_o the_o limit_n of_o navarre_n shall_v extend_v so_o far_o then_o return_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o spoil_n as_o he_o have_v a_o little_a past_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n peter_n of_o cardegna_n the_o abbot_n of_o that_o place_n who_o be_v a_o reverend_a man_n take_v the_o standard_n of_o cid_n ruis_n diaz_n great_a grandfather_n to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n who_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o monastery_n &_o mount_v upon_o a_o mulet_n be_v accompany_v by_o ten_o of_o his_o monk_n the_o strong_a of_o which_o carry_v this_o standard_n he_o make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v after_o this_o army_n until_o he_o have_v overtake_v the_o king_n before_o who_o he_o humble_v himself_o the_o king_n wonder_v to_o see_v these_o monk_n in_o this_o equipage_n with_o standard_n of_o war_n yet_o he_o give_v they_o good_a reception_n be_v of_o himself_o very_o devout_a and_o demand_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o come_n the_o abbot_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o saint_n peter_n of_o cardegna_n and_o that_o he_o be_v come_v unto_o he_o to_o beseech_v he_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o cid_n ruis_n diaz_n his_o great_a grandfather_n who_o be_v inter_v with_o they_o and_o his_o standard_n which_o he_o see_v in_o their_o hand_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o prey_n which_o he_o carry_v away_o the_o king_n think_v thereon_o a_o little_a in_o the_o end_n he_o find_v himself_o so_o touch_v with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o cid_n ruis_n and_o the_o devotion_n and_o great_a reverence_n he_o bear_v unto_o the_o religious_a as_o he_o leave_v this_o great_a booty_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o owner_n wherewith_o all_o man_n be_v not_o content_a the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n continue_v long_o castille_n castille_n although_o by_o fit_n they_o have_v some_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v a_o counterfeit_a peace_n or_o a_o feat_n of_o war_n logrogno_n and_o aguisejo_n be_v by_o some_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o these_o prince_n as_o neuter_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o castille_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o ramir_n de_fw-fr barea_n but_o the_o city_n of_o calaorra_n be_v hold_v by_o a_o knight_n call_v don_n diego_n ximenes_n in_o the_o name_n of_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o for_o that_o the_o war_n betwixt_o these_o christian_a prince_n be_v very_o dishonourable_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o religion_n whereof_o they_o carry_v the_o title_n pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o then_o reign_v send_v a_o cardinal_n legate_n into_o spain_n to_o reconcile_v they_o who_o use_v great_a diligence_n but_o not_o with_o such_o effect_n as_o he_o desire_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n have_v a_o interview_n and_o he_o of_o arragon_n pass_v to_o saint_n james_n to_o visit_v the_o apostle_n sepulchre_n this_o legate_n do_v set_v down_o a_o order_n betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o moor_n country_n whereunto_o he_o do_v animate_v these_o prince_n and_o assign_v to_o arragon_n that_o which_o lie_v from_o valencia_n towards_o cattelogne_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o castille_n with_o which_o division_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n which_o come_v after_o be_v not_o well_o content_a so_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v a_o new_a division_n extend_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o arragon_n unto_o alicant_n this_o happen_v since_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o don_n pedro_n 18_o this_o king_n don_n alphonso_n of_o arragon_n arragon_n arragon_n have_v about_o that_o time_n hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n at_o tarragone_fw-mi in_o cattelogne_n make_v a_o decree_n among_o other_o thing_n that_o from_o thence_o forth_o the_o notary_n shall_v not_o set_v down_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o any_o contract_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o cattelogne_n as_o they_o have_v till_o then_o observe_v but_o only_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v that_o they_o will_v no_o more_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o france_n of_o who_o cattelogne_n and_o the_o county_n of_o barcelone_n do_v hold_v and_o depend_v this_o king_n d._n alphonso_n find_v himself_o mighty_a and_o have_v a_o good_a share_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n busy_v himself_o in_o the_o french_a war_n take_v part_n with_o the_o faction_n which_o be_v among_o the_o nobleman_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o in_o very_o good_a term_n with_o castille_n but_o for_o his_o own_o profit_n yet_o he_o maintain_v himself_o wise_o in_o his_o country_n and_o with_o reputation_n 19_o don_n alphonso_n henriques_n be_v very_o old_a 1183._o portugal_n an._n 1183._o and_o at_o the_o graves_n brink_n think_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o soul_n health_n as_o he_o have_v be_v instruct_v he_o procure_v in_o the_o year_n 1183._o to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o saint_n vincent_n transport_v to_o lisbon_n the_o which_o they_o say_v be_v in_o that_o country_n call_v algarbo_n on_o the_o holy_a promontory_n the_o which_o have_v be_v since_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o relic_n cape_n saint_n vincent_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o sarragossa_n the_o king_n go_v twice_o in_o person_n to_o cape_n s._n vincent_n be_v 89._o year_n old_a for_o the_o remove_n of_o this_o body_n the_o which_o he_o place_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o lisbon_n this_o prince_n be_v so_o religious_a and_o so_o great_a a_o benefactor_n to_o the_o clergy_n as_o beside_o the_o three_o monastery_n of_o s._n croix_n of_o coimbta_n of_o alcovasa_n and_o of_o s._n vincent_n at_o lisbon_n he_o build_v the_o great_a cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n and_o that_o of_o ebora_n indow_v they_o with_o greatrevenue_n the_o queen_n donna_n malfada_n his_o wife_n carrying_z the_o like_a zeal_n
the_o other_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o king_n when_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o change_v their_o wife_n either_o for_o their_o pleasure_n or_o for_o some_o other_o advancement_n the_o pope_n interpose_v himself_o dispence_v bind_v or_o dissolve_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o romish_a sea_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o d._n aldoncia_n be_v donna_n malfada_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o lady_n of_o rare_a beauty_n who_o d._n henry_n of_o castille_n marry_v but_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 3._o dissolve_v this_o marriage_n within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o d._n berenguela_n sister_n to_o this_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o in_o disdain_n that_o don_n alvaro_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v conclude_v it_o without_o her_o privity_n inform_v the_o pope_n of_o their_o near_a alliance_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o persuade_v he_o to_o separate_v they_o but_o this_o princess_n be_v thus_o reject_v retire_v in_o great_a disdain_n into_o portugal_n where_o she_o live_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ronca_n build_v by_o she_o the_o three_o daughter_n be_v donna_n sancha_n a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n francis_n of_o alanguer_n build_v by_o she_o the_o four_o donna_n blanch_n lady_n of_o guadalacaria_n in_o castille_n and_o the_o five_o and_o last_o be_v d._n berenguela_n who_o be_v not_o marry_v but_o do_v accompany_v her_o elder_a sister_n donna_n theresa_n when_o as_o she_o retire_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o lorban_n this_o king_n d._n sancho_n have_v familiarity_n with_o two_o gentlewoman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v call_v donna_n maria_n air_n of_o fornello_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o daughter_n call_v donna_n vrraca_n and_o d._n martin_n sanches_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o fronter_v of_o portugal_n and_o a_o great_a favourite_n to_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n his_o brother-in-law_n he_o marry_v donna_n olalla_n peres_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n pero_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr castro_n don_n sancho_n do_v marry_v this_o gentlewoman_n his_o friend_n to_o knight_v call_v d._n gil_n vasquez_n de_fw-fr sonça_n and_o take_v a_o second_o friend_n who_o name_n be_v donna_n maria_n peres_n de_fw-fr ribera_n who_o he_o love_v much_o and_o by_o she_o have_v donna_n theresa_n sanches_n who_o be_v wife_n to_o don_n alphonso_n tellez_n founder_v of_o the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o have_v also_o one_o son_n call_v d._n ruy_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n and_o another_o daughter_n donna_n constance_n sanches_n who_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n francis_n at_o coimbr●_n d._n ruy_n sancho_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n near_o unto_o porto_n so_o as_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n have_v in_o all_o fifteen_o child_n nine_o lawful_a and_o six_o banard_n whereof_o there_o be_v seven_o son_n and_o eight_o daughter_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n have_v reign_v abour_n four_o year_n when_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o league_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n certain_a english_a and_o french_a ship_n be_v arrive_v at_o lisbon_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o soldier_n which_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n be_v stay_v there_o by_o soul_n weather_n he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o occasion_n and_o entreat_v these_o passenger_n to_o assist_v he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o silue_n in_o the_o country_n of_o algarbe_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arrive_v eighteen_o other_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o his_o brother-in-law_n philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n send_v he_o with_o which_o force_n he_o take_v sylue_n and_o do_v great_a harm_n unto_o the_o moor_n of_o that_o country_n it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n king_n philip_n augustus_n of_o france_n and_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n call_v corde-lyon_n make_v their_o voyage_n into_o the_o east_n that_o this_o town_n of_o silue_n be_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o stranger_n this_o king_n don_n sancho_n build_v more_o town_n and_o people_v more_o country_n then_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n whereby_o he_o purchase_v the_o name_n of_o poblador_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o builder_n or_o peopler_n of_o town_n valencia_n of_o minio_n torres-novas_a monte-maior_n the_o new_a batellas_fw-la penamaçor_fw-la sortella_n penella_n figueira_n covillana_n folgacino_n and_o montemor_n be_v his_o work_n with_o many_o other_o place_n part_n of_o the_o which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o auis_fw-la which_o begin_v in_o his_o time_n in_o portguall_a to_o saint_n james_n he_o give_v alcacar_n de_fw-la sal_fw-la pamela_n and_o almada_n and_o to_o that_o of_o auis_fw-la valeillas_fw-la alcanebe_n geromegna_fw-la alcantade_fw-la and_o alpedrin_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o mafra_fw-mi he_o recover_v yelbes_n from_o the_o moor_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o portugal_n 25_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n castille_n castille_n against_o who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o other_o four_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n have_v make_v a_o league_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v much_o annoy_v thereby_o in_o the_o year_n 1194._o 1194._o an._n 1194._o wherefore_o he_o think_v rather_o to_o undertake_v some_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n then_o to_o defend_v himself_o against_o his_o neighbour_n of_o who_o he_o make_v show_v to_o have_v so_o little_a fear_n as_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v take_v or_o that_o be_v in_o controversy_n nay_o negera_n fort_n of_o navarre_n betwixt_o logrogno_n and_o negera_n he_o build_v a_o town_n betwixt_o logrogno_n and_o nagera_n the_o which_o he_o call_v navarret_n to_o the_o which_o he_o give_v many_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n grant_v in_o a_o assembly_n at_o carrion_n in_o the_o year_n 1095._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o confederate_n do_v not_o stir_v but_o history_n make_v mention_n that_o d._n sancho_n surname_v the_o strong_a king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v new_o succeed_v his_o father_n don_n sancho_n the_o wise_a be_v decease_v the_o year_n before_o 1194._o and_o he_o of_o leon_n ally_v themselves_o with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o war_n which_o he_o intend_v against_o the_o moor_n of_o andalusia_n to_o begin_v the_o which_o he_o send_v for_o chief_a and_o general_n of_o his_o army_n d._n martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o prelate_n much_o esteem_v by_o the_o historiographer_n of_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a virtue_n honour_v among_o other_o by_o don_n roderigo_n his_o successor_n who_o term_v don_n martin_n steal_v the_o diadem_n of_o the_o church_n his_o wisdom_n &_o providence_n the_o peace_n of_o many_o his_o tongue_n the_o reformation_n of_o discipline_n his_o hand_n the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o his_o arm_n the_o persecution_n of_o blasphemy_n with_o other_o such_o spanish_a elegancy_n say_v in_o the_o end_n that_o the_o church_n be_v happy_a which_o have_v such_o a_o pastor_n these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n this_o archbishop_n find_v arm_n the_o fit_a mean_n to_o propagate_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n make_v so_o furious_a a_o entry_n into_o andalusia_n as_o he_o leave_v horrible_a mark_n throughout_o the_o whole_a province_n where_o he_o fill_v all_o with_o murder_n ruin_n fire_n and_o desolation_n and_o then_o return_v triumphant_o be_v lade_v with_o great_a and_o rich_a spoil_n but_o this_o expedition_n be_v sudden_o make_v against_o the_o moor_n do_v afterward_o bring_v more_o misery_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o estate_n than_o it_o have_v do_v profit_n or_o honour_n unto_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v show_v more_o rage_n and_o fury_n than_o valour_n reason_n or_o warlike_a discipline_n 26_o the_o archbishop_n exploit_n do_v so_o incense_n aben_n joseph_n king_n of_o the_o arabian_n moor_n moor_n be_v solicit_v by_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n as_o have_v with_o great_a speed_n levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n of_o african_a arabian_n yea_o out_o of_o the_o region_n near_o unto_o the_o negro_n he_o pass_v the_o s●eight_n and_o come_v into_o andalusia_n where_o he_o join_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n and_o march_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o call_v sierra_n morena_n against_o the_o christian_n king_n don_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a be_v advertise_v of_o this_o great_a preparation_n be_v come_v to_o lodge_v at_o alarcos_n a_o fort_n at_o that_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o great_a importance_n whether_o all_o his_o vassal_n and_o man_n of_o war_n of_o toledo_n extremadura_n and_o castille_n come_v where_o he_o also_o attend_v supply_n from_o navarre_n and_o leon._n the_o moor_n
but_o six_o league_n from_o sevile_n resolve_v to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o king_n fernand_n suppose_v that_o if_o they_o do_v protract_v it_o any_o long_o they_o be_v undo_v the_o city_n be_v environ_v and_o all_o passage_n stop_v so_o as_o there_o can_v no_o victual_n enter_v they_o be_v daily_o in_o fight_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n where_o the_o moor_n be_v most_o annoy_v and_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o burn_v the_o navy_n but_o they_o find_v good_a resistance_n he_o among_o the_o commander_n which_o do_v most_o feat_n of_o arm_n be_v d._n pelayo_n perez_n correa_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o of_o the_o knight_n garcia_n perez_n de_fw-fr vargas_n of_o toledo_n whilst_o they_o be_v busy_a about_o this_o siege_n of_o sevile_n the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n be_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o murcia_n where_o he_o seek_v to_o take_v the_o town_n of_o xativa_fw-la which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o valencia_n have_v already_o seize_v upon_o enguerra_n but_o the_o king_n d._n jaime_v his_o father_n in_o law_n cross_v his_o conquest_n say_v that_o the_o attempt_v upon_o his_o right_n for_o that_o xativa_fw-la and_o other_o neighbour_n place_v belong_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o last_o lymitation_n and_o for_o that_o the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n do_v not_o retire_v his_o force_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v villena_n and_o saix_n in_o the_o country_n of_o castille_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n and_o from_o the_o moor_n he_o take_v capdetes_n and_o burgarra_n place_n belong_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o castille_n these_o difference_n be_v like_a to_o cause_v great_a trouble_n some_o great_a personage_n interpose_v themselves_o procure_v the_o father_n in_o law_n and_o the_o son_n to_o meet_v at_o almizra_n where_o they_o reconcile_v they_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n show_v himself_o very_o strict_a against_o d._n alphonso_n refuse_v to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o conquer_v xativa_fw-la the_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o hold_v in_o dowry_n to_o his_o wife_n yoland_n there_o they_o do_v assign_v the_o land_n which_o shall_v belong_v to_o either_o realm_n valence_n confine_n of_o m●rcia_n and_o valence_n appoint_v for_o the_o fronter_v to_o murcia_n against_o valencia_n almança_n sarazul_n and_o the_o river_n cabrivol_n and_o to_o valencia_n castralla_n biar_n saxona_n alarch_n finestrat_n torres_n polop_n la_fw-fr me●le_fw-fr lez_fw-fr d'_fw-fr aquas_fw-la and_o altea_n with_o their_o confine_n the_o mediator_n of_o this_o accord_n be_v the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o prior_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o return_v with_o the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n and_o all_o their_o troop_n to_o the_o camp_n before_o sevile_v where_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n arrive_v also_o well_o accompany_v and_o there_o be_v some_o succour_n send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o this_o siege_n there_o be_v great_a and_o daily_a skyrmish_n especial_o about_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o city_n and_o the_o bourg_n of_o triana_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o guada●quibir_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v break_v by_o the_o christian_n have_v take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a wind_n in_o the_o which_o they_o let_v slip_v two_o great_a boat_n the_o which_o come_v with_o such_o violence_n as_o they_o break_v the_o bond_n wherewith_o the_o bridge_n be_v tie_v the_o which_o do_v wonderful_o amaze_v the_o moor_n this_o great_a city_n be_v so_o straight_o besiege_v as_o they_o begin_v to_o want_v victual_n and_o therefore_o doubt_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o long_o they_o demand_v a_o composition_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v they_o upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n and_o that_o all_o the_o moor_n that_o will_v shall_v depart_v with_o their_o good_n to_o who_o there_o be_v leave_v for_o a_o retreat_n the_o town_n of_o saint_n lucar_n aznalfarache_fw-la and_o niebla_n fernand_n sevile_n yield_v to_o king_n fernand_n and_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v time_n to_o depart_v the_o king_n nor_o his_o garrison_n shall_v not_o enter_v but_o a_o month_n after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o accord_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o fort_n or_o castle_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o king_n according_a to_o these_o article_n there_o go_v out_o of_o sevile_n above_o a_o 100000._o moor_n of_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n which_o pass_v into_o africa_n beside_o such_o as_o remain_v in_o andalusia_n and_o granado_n thus_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n get_v this_o goodly_a great_a city_n in_o the_o year_n 1248._o have_v continue_v his_o siege_n sixteen_o month_n 1248._o an._n 1248._o it_o be_v not_o command_v by_o any_o king_n but_o only_o by_o a_o governor_n call_v axataf_n the_o first_o thing_n the_o king_n do_v be_v to_o provide_v for_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o go_v in_o a_o solemn_a procession_n to_o the_o great_a mesguide_v the_o which_o be_v cleanse_v and_o hallow_v and_o a_o mass_n song_n by_o d._n guttiere_n elect_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n successor_n to_o d._n john_n decease_v d._n raymond_n lozana_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o that_o church_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o enrich_v it_o with_o great_a revenue_n like_a unto_o the_o rest_n the_o great_a personage_n which_o be_v at_o this_o siege_n with_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n be_v his_o child_n d._n alphonso_n d._n frederic_n and_o d._n henry_n d._n guttiere_a archbishop_n of_o toledo_n he_o of_o saint_n james_n call_v d._n john_n arias_n d._n garcia_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n d._n sancho_n bishop_n of_o coria_n with_o other_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n man_n as_o d._n pelayo_n peres_n correa_n the_o foureteenthmaister_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n d._n gonçalo_n ybanes_n of_o quintana_n the_o fifteen_o master_n of_o calatrava_n the_o master_n of_o the_o alcantara_n the_o prior_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o of_o saint_n john_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o knight_n of_o secular_a nobleman_n there_o be_v d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n d._n pedro_n nugne_v the_o gusman_n d._n gonçalo_n gonçales_n of_o galicia_n d._n pedro_n ponce_n of_o leon_n d._n ruy_n gonçales_n giron_n artas_n gonçales_n quixada_n d._n alphonso_n tell_v the_o meneses_n d._n gomes_n ruis_n de_fw-fr mançanedo_n d._n roderigo_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n d._n roderigo_n froles_n fernand_n yanes_n ruy_n gonçales_n first_o alcayde_v or_o captain_n of_o carmona_n garcia_n peres_n de_fw-fr vargas_n of_o toledo_n d._n laurence_n suarez_n and_o diego_n martin_n adalid_n all_o these_o be_v in_o the_o land_n army_n in_o that_o at_o sea_n be_v ray●ond_n boniface_n admiral_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o squire_n of_o biscay_n and_o cuipuscoa_n with_o who_o there_o join_v many_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n basques_n from_o about_o bayonne_n in_o france_n all_o that_o have_v do_v the_o king_n any_o service_n in_o this_o war_n be_v reward_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o calling_n much_o land_n and_o many_o house_n be_v give_v to_o the_o nobility_n wherein_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o forget_v and_o for_o that_o the_o city_n be_v unpeople_v the_o king_n invite_v people_n from_o all_o part_n with_o gift_n previledge_n and_o great_a immunity_n so_o as_o it_o be_v soon_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n soon_o after_o this_o prize_n the_o king_n send_v part_n of_o his_o victorious_a army_n against_o some_o place_n of_o strength_n thereabouts_o the_o which_o be_v make_v subject_a unto_o he_o some_o by_o force_n and_o some_o by_o a_o voluntary_a composition_n as_o medina_n sidonia_n alcala_n bejel_n alpechin_n aznalfarache_fw-la arcos_n &_o lebrixa_n and_o other_o towards_o the_o sea_n by_o this_o conquest_n the_o king_n d._n fernand_n be_v free_a from_o all_o war_n behind_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o province_n for_o he_o mean_v to_o entertain_v peace_n and_o friendship_n with_o king_n mahomad_a of_o granado_n who_o have_v always_o carry_v himself_o faithful_o towards_o he_o wherefore_o he_o begin_v now_o to_o conceive_v in_o his_o imagination_n the_o conquest_n of_o all_o africa_a and_o resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o strait_n in_o the_o spring_n with_o a_o great_a army_n against_o caid_a arrax_n miralmumin_fw-la of_o maroc_n castille_n death_n of_o d._n fernand_n king_n of_o castille_n but_o death_n prevent_v he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o sevile_n new_o conquer_v in_o the_o year_n 1252._o have_v reign_v in_o castille_n about_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o in_o leon_n one_o and_o twenty_o there_o be_v present_a at_o his_o death_n his_o son_n d._n alphonso_n d._n frederic_n and_o d._n henry_n d._n alphonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n the_o decease_a king_n brother_n and_o the_o archbishop_n raymond_n he_o
give_v many_o admonition_n to_o his_o son_n touch_v concord_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n recommend_v the_o queen_n donna_n jeanne_n very_o straight_o unto_o they_o this_o king_n be_v repute_v a_o saint_n among_o the_o spaniard_n but_o he_o be_v not_o canonize_v by_o the_o pope_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o all_o the_o clergy_n in_o general_n who_o he_o advance_v to_o honour_n and_o riches_n as_o much_o as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o do_v wonderful_o persecute_v the_o albigeois_n who_o descover_v themselves_o in_o his_o country_n burn_v they_o alive_a and_o he_o himself_o set_v fire_n to_o they_o in_o his_o reign_n and_o during_o the_o life_n of_o d._n john_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n saint_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n impart_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n some_o of_o the_o singularity_n which_o he_o and_o other_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n from_o egypt_n and_o other_o place_n as_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o true_a cross_n one_o of_o the_o thorn_n of_o our_o saviour_n crown_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_fw-mi milk_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o purple_a robe_n wherewith_o christ_n be_v cover_v some_o of_o the_o towel_n wherewith_o he_o wipe_v the_o apostle_n foot_n of_o the_o sheet_n wherein_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o of_o the_o toy_n wherewith_o he_o play_v when_o he_o be_v little_a with_o other_o such_o relic_n whereof_o the_o prince_n arabian_n and_o turk_n yea_o and_o they_o of_o constantinople_n make_v rare_a present_n unto_o the_o french_a who_o above_o all_o other_o christian_n do_v reverence_v these_o thing_n and_o do_v afterward_o distribute_v they_o to_o other_o nation_n these_o goodly_a jewel_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o great_a devotion_n and_o of_o this_o subject_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n find_v write_v by_o that_o king_n saint_n lewis_n in_o latin_a to_o the_o chapter_n of_o toledo_n with_o a_o seal_n of_o gold_n give_v at_o estampe_n in_o the_o year_n 1248._o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n be_v much_o lament_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n also_o of_o granado_n who_o do_v mourn_v with_o great_a tear_n and_o lamentation_n after_o their_o manner_n 32_o soon_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o d._n fernand_n navarre_n navarre_n die_v thybauld_a king_n of_o navarre_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1253._o in_o the_o town_n of_o pampelone_n leave_v the_o realm_n to_o his_o son_n thybaud_n the_o second_o after_o his_o reture_n from_o syria_n he_o have_v great_a trouble_n and_o difficulty_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o of_o his_o realm_n or_o that_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o he_o who_o he_o desire_v as_o it_o be_v needful_a be_v new_o come_v and_o a_o stranger_n to_o content_v the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o his_o wisdom_n great_a patience_n and_o dexterity_n those_o which_o cross_v he_o most_o be_v d._n william_n vicont_n of_o sola_n d._n raymond_n arnaud_n vicont_n of_o tartax_n and_o d._n gaston_n of_o moncade_n lord_n of_o bearn_n who_o make_v great_a complaint_n of_o the_o king_n but_o he_o give_v they_o the_o best_a satisfaction_n he_o can_v to_o the_o vicont_n of_o tartax_n he_o give_v ville-newe_a with_o all_o the_o land_n of_o miexa_fw-la and_o hostavares_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o give_v other_o thing_n so_o as_o he_o pacify_v they_o all_o the_o king_n have_v great_a controversy_n with_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr ●açolas_fw-mi bishop_n of_o pampelone_n for_o the_o right_n and_o immunity_n of_o his_o church_n the_o which_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o the_o bishop_n presume_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n and_o do_v not_o only_o interdict_v his_o own_o diocese_n of_o pampelone_n but_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o navarre_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o pretension_n and_o controversy_n there_o be_v no_o mass_n nor_o matin_n say_v but_o whereas_o the_o king_n do_v force_v they_o from_o the_o which_o they_o do_v appeal_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o bishop_n keep_v at_o navardun_n in_o arragon_n from_o whence_o go_v sometime_o forth_o the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n as_o a_o traitor_n but_o it_o be_v too_o hardy_a a_o attempt_n the_o people_n can_v not_o endure_v it_o so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o set_v he_o free_a these_o storm_n continue_v three_o year_n whereas_o the_o spaniard_n lie_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o nobleman_n knight_n prelate_n and_o some_o good_a religious_a man_n the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v reconcile_v the_o king_n acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o the_o interdiction_n be_v take_v away_o and_o some_o affirm_v that_o he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o rome_n to_o demand_v absolution_n the_o which_o he_o obtain_v of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o as_o we_o have_v say_v this_o king_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1253._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n at_o pampelone_n about_o the_o same_o year_n there_o die_v also_o d._n blanch_n of_o castille_n queen_n mother_n to_o saint_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n leave_v unto_o her_o son_n a_o good_a title_n to_o castille_n if_o he_o will_v have_v follow_v it_o and_o to_o his_o descendant_n she_o be_v bury_v at_o saint_n denis_n near_o paris_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n the_o twelfth_a book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1_o d._n alphonso_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o 31._o of_o leon_n the_o 5._o of_o that_o name_n in_o castille_n and_o the_o ten_o in_o leon_n or_o the_o 11._o 2_o d._n thibaud_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n 23._o king_n of_o navarre_n contention_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 3_o fealty_n and_o homage_n do_v by_o the_o king_n d._n thibaud_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pampelone_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v 4_o marriage_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n unlawful_o seek_v and_o break_v 5_o exploit_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n against_o the_o moor_n 6_o faction_n in_o germany_n for_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o choose_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n 7_o d._n alphonso_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o unlawful_a marriage_n in_o castille_n and_o leave_v his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o pope_n censure_n and_o interdiction_n 8_o continuance_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o thibaud_n second_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o his_o marriage_n 9_o politic_a exercise_n restauration_n of_o town_n private_a study_n and_o other_o act_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n call_v the_o wise_a 10_o negligence_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o d._n alphonso_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n indiscretion_n of_o saint_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n to_o quit_v his_o interest_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n 11_o portugal_n exempt_v from_o all_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o occasion_n of_o great_a tumult_n and_o conspiracy_n aga_v king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o wise_a 12_o d._n henry_n the_o gross_a first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o 24._o king_n of_o navarre_n 13_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n cast_v from_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n 14_o persecution_n of_o the_o a●bigeois_n in_o arragon_n and_o cattalogne_n 15_o d._n jeanne_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n heir_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n give_v place_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o be_v account_v the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o king_n of_o navarre_n 16_o civil_a dissension_n in_o navarre_n for_o the_o government_n against_o the_o french_a and_o their_o partisan_n impiety_n murder_n cruelty_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o excess_n 17_o the_o fruitless_a and_o pernicious_a voyage_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n into_o france_n a_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o 18_o enterprise_n of_o the_o moor_n upon_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n a_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o arabian_n in_o mauritania_n 19_o death_n of_o d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n the_o elder_a of_o castille_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n in_o that_o country_n 20_o d._n pedro_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o nine_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o marriage_n with_o constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o manfroy_n bastard_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o arragonois_n pretend_v right_a to_o sicily_n and_o naples_n 21_o the_o child_n of_o d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n reject_v from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n disannul_v of_o the_o right_n of_o representation_n the_o law_n of_o toro_n contrary_a unto_o it_o 22_o building_n of_o the_o great_a fort_n of_o alhambra_n of_o
whereof_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v in_o the_o church_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o montagu_n arragon_n league_n confirm_v betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n where_o they_o do_v capitulate_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n d._n jaime_n shall_v defend_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n against_o all_o and_o that_o not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v make_v any_o peace_n or_o truce_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o for_o assurance_n whereof_o especial_o of_o the_o above_o mention_v marriage_n there_o be_v deliver_v in_o pawn_n for_o king_n thibaud_n the_o fort_n of_o gallipienço_n arguedas_n &_o monreal_n and_o for_o arragon_n the_o castle_n of_o rueda_n sos_n and_o vncastillo_n which_o place_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a knight_n of_o navarre_n who_o notwithstanding_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o do_v owe_v he_o and_o with_o his_o consent_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o a_o reservation_n and_o promise_n to_o yield_v the_o place_n to_o he_o against_o who_o the_o other_o have_v make_v the_o offence_n all_o this_o be_v promise_v and_o swear_v by_o both_o king_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o subject_n for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n by_o d._n sancho_n fernandes_n of_o montagu_n seneshal_n of_o the_o realm_n d._n garcia_n almoravid_n d._n gil_n of_o rada_n d._n gonçalo_n yuane_n of_o batzan_n d._n martin_n ximenes_n of_o ayvar_n fernand_n of_o leet_n ramir_n perez_n of_o arronis_n d._n corbaran_n of_o leet_n d._n artal_a of_o luna_n d._n pedro_n of_o varillas_n and_o other_o knight_n with_o six_o bourgese_n of_o tudele_fw-la and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n d._n alphonso_n infant_n of_o arragon_n d._n garcia_n bishop_n of_o tarrassone_n d._n garcia_n romeo_n d._n pedro_n cornel_n d._n simon_n de_fw-fr foss_n d._n frederic_n lizana_n d._n pedro_n martin_n de_fw-la luna_fw-la d._n sancho_n d'_fw-fr antilla_n and_o other_o in_o this_o league_n be_v comprehend_v and_o name_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o brethren_n and_o by_o the_o king_n d._n jaime_v charles_n earl_n of_o provence_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n this_o be_v conclude_v betwixt_o these_o king_n the_o war_n grow_v hot_a and_o furious_a upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n and_o castille_n where_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v more_o willing_o assist_v for_o that_o the_o same_o year_n the_o moor_n of_o the_o country_n of_o valencia_n be_v rebel_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 60000._o under_o one_o alardrac_n their_o leader_n and_o captain_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n do_v support_v and_o aid_v they_o underhand_o upon_o a_o secret_a hatred_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o the_o king_n d._n james_n yet_o by_o the_o diligent_a endeavour_n of_o some_o great_a personage_n there_o be_v a_o truce_n make_v for_o some_o month_n during_o the_o which_o the_o king_n d._n jaime_v be_v come_v into_o navarre_n d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o make_v himself_o his_o vassal_n be_v discontent_v with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v no_o small_a advantage_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o league_n against_o castille_n for_o d._n diego_n be_v a_o brave_a &_o valiant_a captain_n king_n d._n alphonso_n pretend_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n by_o ancient_a right_n from_o his_o predecessor_n or_o at_o the_o least_o that_o d._n thibaud_n shall_v do_v he_o homage_n as_o the_o king_n d._n garcia_n ramires_n and_o the_o king_n d._n sanchos_n his_o son_n and_o grandchild_n have_v do_v to_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o eight_o emperor_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o other_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o which_o king_n thibaud_n refuse_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o force_a acknowledgement_n without_o any_o reason_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o recover_v the_o territory_n of_o bureva_fw-it rioja_n alava_n guipuscoa_n and_o other_o land_n in_o old_a castille_n which_o the_o predecessor_n of_o d._n alphonso_n have_v usurp_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n these_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v these_o king_n enter_v into_o war_n who_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v go_v to_o field_n with_o their_o force_n the_o navarrois_n and_o arragonois_n assemble_v the_o body_n of_o their_o army_n about_o tudele_fw-la and_o the_o castillan_n towards_o alfaro_n and_o calaorra_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n lead_v the_o contrary_a army_n arragonois_n castillans_n i●_n arm_n against_o the_o navarrois_n and_o arragonois_n and_o be_v so_o never_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o as_o they_o expect_v the_o hour_n when_o they_o shall_v join_v but_o there_o be_v many_o good_a man_n which_o labour_v to_o prevent_v this_o disorder_n among_o christian_a prince_n so_o near_o ally_v the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n give_v he_o of_o arragon_n to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a thing_n and_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n to_o see_v he_o that_o be_v his_o father_n in_o law_n carry_v arm_n against_o he_o have_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n wherefore_o he_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o hinder_v he_o in_o his_o just_a pursuit_n of_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n which_o the_o earl_n thibaud_n detain_v from_o he_o the_o king_n d._n jaime_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n nor_o duty_n abandon_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n which_o be_v recommend_v unto_o he_o who_o affair_n he_o esteem_v as_o his_o own_o many_o prelate_n and_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n have_v employ_v themselves_o in_o vain_a to_o make_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o these_o prince_n a_o simple_a gentleman_n of_o cattelogne_n bear_v at_o besalu_n of_o the_o house_n of_o d._n violent_fw-la queen_n of_o castille_n prevail_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o gentleman_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o persuade_v he_o with_o such_o lively_a reason_n as_o he_o yield_v to_o a_o peace_n have_v do_v this_o good_a office_n with_o he_o he_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v so_o happy_a in_o his_o negotiation_n as_o they_o promise_v to_o confer_v personal_o together_o of_o their_o dispute_n and_o quarrel_n navarre_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n wherefore_o certain_a tent_n be_v pitch_v in_o a_o plain_a betwixt_o both_o army_n the_o three_o king_n meet_v and_o embrace_v one_o a_o other_o love_o where_o they_o feast_v each_o other_o and_o make_v a_o good_a accord_n before_o they_o part_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o league_n make_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n castille_n king_n of_o navarre_n confess_v himself_o vassal_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n and_o the_o courage_n which_o the_o young_a king_n thybaud_n do_v show_v he_o yield_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v for_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n think_v that_o he_o have_v win_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o father_n in_o law_n by_o this_o interview_n the_o which_o in_o truth_n do_v avail_v he_o much_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n donna_n violent_fw-la his_o wife_n be_v there_o present_a he_o demand_v of_o king_n thybaud_n the_o hard_a condition_n he_o can_v desyre_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o make_v a_o accord_n with_o he_o but_o nothing_o be_v refuse_v they_o compound_v king_n thybaud_n remain_v vassal_n to_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v entertain_v a_o lieutennt_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n and_o that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v be_v call_v upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o war_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o come_v and_o serve_v himself_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o say_a lieutenant_n with_o two_o hundred_o horse_n the_o young_a 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michael_n garces_n of_o varriz_n garcia_n perez_n of_o liçoani_n pedro_n ximenes_n of_o sabalça_n simon_n perez_n of_o opaco_fw-la ineg●_n gil_n of_o vrdaviz_n sancho_n inigues_n of_o vrdaniz_n gonçal●o_o of_o arbiçu_fw-fr and_o ruy_n gonçales_n his_o brother_n sancho_n perez_n of_o aguerre_n &_o ochoa_n perez_n his_o brother_n john_n of_o armendariz_n john_n and_o sanches_n the_o biscain_n all_o which_o appear_a not_o their_o cause_n be_v more_o heinous_a have_v for_o their_o adverse_a party_n ruy_n peres_n of_o echales_n fernand_n perez_n of_o echales_n michael_n perez_n of_o subica_fw-la and_o pedro_n of_o aybar_n by_o these_o proceed_n and_o excution_n and_o rest_n of_o mutine_n be_v terrify_v and_o the_o realm_n remain_v in_o peace_n 17_o during_o these_o action_n in_o navarre_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n castilie_o castilie_o make_v preparation_n to_o march_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o despossesse_v the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n who_o have_v be_v choose_v to_o his_o 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against_o the_o infidel_n king_n philip_n their_o master_n will_v aid_v he_o with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o withal_o protest_v that_o if_o it_o be_v to_o prejudice_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n he_o will_v take_v it_o ill_o to_o who_o he_o make_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o he_o have_v mean_n sufficient_a to_o end_v the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v without_o employ_v any_o other_o to_o arnaud_n roger_n earl_n of_o palliars_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a nobility_n whether_o he_o mean_v to_o lead_v they_o he_o make_v a_o sharp_a answer_n that_o if_o his_o left_a hand_n presume_v to_o inquire_v too_o curious_o of_o that_o which_o the_o right_a intend_a to_o do_v he_o will_v cut_v it_o off_o so_o the_o army_n part_v from_o tortosa_n be_v solicit_v by_o nicholas_n copula_fw-la and_o raymond_n portella_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a be_v slay_v through_o out_o all_o the_o town_n of_o sicily_n evensoag_n sicilian_a evensoag_n 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tolant_n establish_v a_o council_n of_o estate_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v william_n galseran_n a_o cattelan_n alain_n leontine_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o chief_a justice_n of_o sicily_n and_o chief_a author_n of_o their_o rebellion_n against_o the_o french_a john_n prochida_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr loria_n his_o admiral_n to_o who_o he_o appoint_v a_o army_n of_o 25._o galley_n but_o he_o will_v have_v in_o either_o of_o their_o two_o captain_n one_o a_o cattelan_n the_o other_o a_o italian_a the_o mariner_n shall_v be_v part_n cattelans_n and_o part_n italian_n but_o the_o rower_n shall_v be_v all_o italian_n have_v thus_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o have_v many_o matter_n to_o attend_v for_o beside_o open_a force_n there_o past_o many_o scandalous_a book_n betwixt_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n so_o as_o not_o able_a to_o decide_v their_o quarrel_n neither_o by_o law_n nor_o 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occasion_n do_v afterward_o bring_v to_o pass_v for_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a excess_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n whereupon_o ensue_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o infant_n of_o cerde_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v as_o much_o displease_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v pursue_v it_o as_o to_o he_o to_o castille_n who_o fear_v it_o and_o avoid_v it_o all_o he_o can_v a_o most_o dangerous_a freedom_n for_o they_o that_o be_v deliver_v but_o of_o the_o restraint_n of_o their_o person_n as_o shall_v appear_v the_o king_n don_n sancho_n be_v at_o alfaro_n with_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n don_n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n with_o many_o other_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n of_o his_o realm_n have_v always_o a_o desire_n to_o retraine_v and_o punish_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o earl_n don_n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o of_o the_o infant_n d._n john_n his_o son_n in_o law_n who_o be_v there_o present_a he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o they_o 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down_o arm_n and_o not_o to_o minister_v any_o further_a occasion_n of_o trouble_n that_o if_o he_o do_v contain_v himself_o within_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_n the_o king_n will_v forget_v what_o be_v past_a death_n the_o mother_n persuade_v her_o son_n to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n and_o both_o cherish_v and_o honour_v he_o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v honour_v this_o lady_n promise_v to_o do_v her_o best_a endeavour_v for_o a_o peace_n but_o she_o do_v the_o contrary_a for_o she_o cease_v not_o to_o incense_v her_o son_n who_o be_v full_a of_o rage_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n so_o as_o he_o retire_v into_o navarre_n with_o his_o sister_n donna_n maria_n diaz_n wife_n to_o the_o infant_n d._n john_n who_o be_v prisoner_n where_o have_v leave_v she_o he_o pass_v into_o arragon_n to_o the_o king_n don_n alphonso_n whether_o also_o come_v gaston_n lord_n of_o bearn_n who_o be_v no_o less_o desirous_a to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n his_o cousin_n 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nephew_n be_v who_o die_v there_o son_n after_o his_o uncle_n arrival_n whereupon_o the_o estate_n of_o biscay_n be_v without_o a_o lord_n fall_v into_o great_a combustion_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v don_n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr salcedo_n thither_o who_o take_v all_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n of_o the_o country_n except_o the_o tower_n of_o vnçuera_n the_o which_o be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o the_o lord_n thereof_o as_o all_o the_o battery_n and_o assault_n which_o salcedo_n can_v give_v can_v not_o force_v it_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n be_v much_o perplex_v at_o these_o broil_n come_v to_o burgos_n whether_o he_o cause_v the_o infant_n d._n john_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o put_v into_o the_o castle_n &_o be_v confident_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v war_n with_o arragon_n he_o seek_v to_o fortify_v himself_o by_o portugal_n wherefore_o have_v send_v to_o entreat_v d._n denis_n his_o nephew_n for_o a_o interview_n they_o meet_v at_o sabugal_n there_o d._n portugal_n portugal_n sancho_n demand_v aid_n against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o make_v a_o relation_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n in_o castille_n about_o that_o time_n the_o king_n d._n denis_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n d._n isabel_n of_o arragon_n one_o daughter_n named_z d._n constance_n who_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o the_o infant_n d._n portugal_n genealogy_n of_o portugal_n fernand_n of_o castille_n afterward_o the_o king_n d._n denis_n have_v by_o she_o the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n who_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n other_o add_v a_o daughter_n name_v isabel._n the_o war_n which_o the_o navarrois_n have_v against_o they_o of_o arragon_n navarre_n navarre_n give_v some_o respite_n to_o that_o betwixt_o arragon_n and_o castille_n for_o king_n philip_n entertain_v strong_a garrison_n of_o french_a in_o navarre_n during_o the_o pretension_n of_o charles_n of_o valois_n in_o cattelogne_n there_o be_v no_o truce_n can_v hold_v but_o they_o be_v still_o at_o blow_n the_o french_a and_o navarrois_n take_v from_o the_o arragonois_n the_o town_n of_o sauveterre_n 1290._o an._n 1290._o in_o the_o year_n 1289._o the_o year_n follow_v 1290._o queen_n jane_n of_o france_n and_o of_o navarre_n be_v bring_v be_v bring_v in_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n name_v lewis_n who_o be_v heir_n of_o both_o realm_n and_o surname_v hutin_n this_o year_n be_v the_o interview_n betwixt_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o d._n castille_n castille_n sancho_n of_o castille_n at_o bayone_n little_a favourable_a to_o the_o infant_n of_o cerde_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v jealous_a that_o they_o be_v aid_v and_o support_v in_o their_o quarrel_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o he_o love_v not_o abandon_v they_o and_o make_v a_o strict_a league_n with_o he_o
the_o government_n it_o shall_v be_v common_a betwixt_o they_o two_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o estate_n of_o palence_n have_v think_v fit_a wherewith_o the_o queen_n d._n maria_n seem_v well_o please_v for_o at_o the_o least_o she_o get_v by_o this_o accord_n that_o the_o king_n person_n be_v deliver_v unto_o she_o who_o she_o lead_v to_o toro_n 1314._o an._n 1314._o in_o the_o year_n 1314._o where_o she_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v breed_v up_o under_o the_o care_n of_o a_o noble_a lady_n grandchild_n to_o theodore_n lascari_n sometime_o emperor_n of_o greece_n her_o name_n be_v vataça_n an_o other_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v call_v at_o burgos_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v reduce_v all_o into_o one_o body_n betwixt_o queen_n mary_n d._n pedro_n and_o d._n john_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v lara_n death_n of_o d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o two_o other_o that_o do_v suruive_v and_o to_o one_o if_o two_o died_z there_o be_v a_o order_n set_v down_o for_o the_o augment_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o many_o other_o decree_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n die_v then_o be_v come_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o leave_v no_o child_n the_o estate_n be_v end_v d._n pedro_n come_v into_o andalusia_n moor_n moor_n to_o assist_v mahumet_n aben-azar_a who_o hold_v guadix_fw-la be_v deprive_v of_o the_o realm_n of_o granado_n leave_v the_o queen_n d._n maria_n and_o the_o infant_n d._n john_n to_o govern_v in_o castille_n d._n pedro_n have_v a_o encounter_n upon_o the_o frontier_n with_o the_o moor_n whereas_o he_o slay_v a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o do_v afterward_o take_v from_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o cambil_n and_o ardavado_n mahumet_n aben-azar_a cause_v himself_o to_o be_v still_o call_v king_n of_o granado_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o leave_v this_o title_n ishmael_n but_o this_o victory_n of_o d._n pedro_n free_v he_o have_v in_o his_o company_n the_o master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o calatrava_n they_o write_v that_o among_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n there_o be_v above_o forty_o captain_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o granado_n so_o as_o king_n ishmael_n find_v himself_o much_o weaken_v wherefore_o d._n pedro_n and_o his_o captain_n both_o this_o year_n 1315._o an._n 1315._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1315._o and_o the_o next_o follow_v make_v many_o course_n and_o enterprise_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o granado_n spoil_v the_o vine_n and_o field_n even_o unto_o the_o city_n gate_n king_n ishmael_n make_v no_o resistance_n in_o field_n nor_o any_o pursuit_n when_o as_o they_o retire_v charge_v with_o spoil_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n have_v try_v to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n he_o be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v with_o shame_n by_o d._n pedro_n army_n the_o which_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o belme_n which_o be_v ill_o guard_v and_o then_o force_v the_o moor_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o yield_v at_o which_o siege_n they_o lie_v three_o week_n and_o yet_o no_o succour_n come_v from_o granado_n be_v but_o eight_o small_a league_n from_o thence_o but_o too_o late_a after_o the_o yield_v which_o succour_v return_v notwithstanding_o without_o fight_v during_o this_o war_n ishmael_n labour_v to_o have_v a_o truce_n or_o to_o make_v a_o accord_n with_o the_o christian_n but_o d._n pedro_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o it_o desyre_v to_o root_v that_o race_n of_o infidel_n out_o of_o spain_n whereof_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o good_a way_n and_o in_o great_a hope_n wherefore_o they_o anoy_v one_o a_o other_o all_o they_o can_v but_o king_n ishmael_n see_v that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o subsist_v he_o send_v to_o solicit_v the_o king_n of_o maroc_n for_o the_o community_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o in_o sect_n and_o nation_n to_o aid_v he_o to_o defend_v the_o realm_n of_o granado_n against_o the_o christian_n the_o which_o be_v lose_v he_o must_v not_o think_v that_o ever_o the_o arabian_n shall_v have_v any_o access_n or_o entry_n into_o europe_n for_o assurance_n of_o which_o african_n king_n army_n he_o not_o only_o offer_v algezire_n but_o also_o all_o the_o place_n which_o be_v from_o algezire_n unto_o ronde_n inclusive_o ronde_n castellar_n axuneva_n estepona_n marbela_n and_o other_o 29_o while_o that_o christian_a prince_n make_v war_n against_o infidel_n the_o clergy_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v not_o well_o unite_v among_o themselves_o after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o the_o cardinal_n be_v assemble_v at_o carpentras_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n they_o grow_v into_o so_o great_a a_o fury_n as_o two_o of_o they_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o conclave_n the_o rest_n disband_v and_o be_v disperse_v throughout_o france_n abandon_v all_o see_v there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o accord_v they_o king_n lewis_n hutin_n who_o live_v then_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o pacefie_v this_o scandal_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o come_v to_o lion_n where_o they_o hold_v their_o conclave_n in_o the_o convent_n of_o jacobins_n where_o after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v choose_v by_o two_o and_o twenty_o cardinal_n james_n of_o oça_n cardinal_n of_o saint_n ruffinus_n archbishopriks_n sarragosse_n and_o tolousa_n make_v archbishopriks_n bishop_n of_o portuense_a bear_v at_o cahors_n who_o be_v call_v john_n the_o two_o and_o twentieth_o this_o pope_n make_v sarragossa_n a_o archbishoprike_v and_o likewise_o tolouse_n and_o erect_v cahors_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n to_o a_o bishopric_n philip_n the_o long_a the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n the_o seven_o and_o twentieth_o king_n of_o navarre_n 30_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1315._o that_o philip_n the_o long_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n at_o who_o entrance_n they_o begin_v to_o dispute_v of_o the_o law_n salic_a for_o many_o nobleman_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o john_n posthumus_n the_o son_n of_o king_n lewis_n hutin_n be_v dead_a the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n do_v belong_v by_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o jeanne_n of_o france_n his_o daughter_n by_o marguerite_n of_o bourgongne_n those_o which_o hold_v this_o party_n be_v eude_a duke_n of_o bourgongne_n lewis_n earl_n of_o nevers_n himbert_n dauphin_n of_o viennois_n and_o other_o of_o their_o faction_n but_o philip_n who_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o interpretation_n fear_v that_o the_o law_n salic_a do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o kingdom_n and_o that_o possible_o his_o right_n be_v not_o ground_v thereon_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n receive_v in_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o especial_o in_o navarre_n whereof_o he_o pretend_v to_o disappoint_v jeanne_n the_o heir_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n have_v also_o many_o nobleman_n which_o favour_v he_o he_o win_v his_o cause_n by_o mean_n of_o great_a efficacy_n than_o dispute_v and_o allegation_n of_o right_n for_o he_o give_v jeanne_n his_o elder_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n and_o for_o dowry_n the_o county_n of_o bourgongne_n her_o patrimony_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o nevers_n his_o second_o call_v marguerite_n and_o marie_n the_o three_o to_o the_o dauphin_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o stop_v their_o mouth_n and_o make_v they_o consent_v with_o the_o rest_n recoil_v jeanne_n his_o niece_n not_o only_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o also_o from_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v with_o force_n and_o authority_n prevail_v in_o this_o point_n beside_o this_o princess_n be_v not_o gracious_a with_o the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o her_o mother_n fault_n the_o navarrois_n follow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o french_a because_o they_o can_v not_o withstand_v it_o and_o receive_v philip_n the_o long_a for_o their_o king_n that_o year_n 1315._o the_o king_n tutor_n castille_n castille_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n be_v require_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o assembly_n make_v at_o carrion_n to_o give_v caution_n for_o their_o government_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n what_o they_o have_v do_v don_n pedro_n obtain_v liberty_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o receive_v the_o tithe_n and_o to_o proclaim_v a_o croisadoe_n against_o the_o moor_n against_o who_o he_o make_v violent_a and_o successful_a war_n as_o have_v be_v say_v whereof_o his_o fellow_n tutor_n be_v envious_a and_o give_v he_o many_o cross_n to_o draw_v he_o into_o danger_n of_o
don_n alphonso_n perceive_v the_o misery_n whereinto_o he_o do_v run_v desire_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o don_n john_n manuel_n but_o he_o labour_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o prior_n of_o saint_n john_n undo_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1329._o the_o marriage_n which_o have_v be_v treat_v some_o month_n before_o arragon_n arragon_n betwixt_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o d._n leonora_n of_o castille_n sister_n to_o his_o king_n don_n alphonso_n of_o castille_n 1329._o an._n 1329._o be_v celebrate_v at_o tarassone_n whereas_o both_o king_n meet_v be_v accompany_v by_o many_o prince_n princess_n prelate_n and_o knight_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n there_o be_v the_o league_n renew_v betwixt_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n and_o decree_v to_o receive_v one_o a_o other_o rebel_n promise_v withal_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n with_o the_o force_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n what_o issue_n come_v of_o this_o marriage_n we_o have_v before_o relate_v when_o as_o d._n leonora_n see_v herself_o mother_n to_o don_n fernand_n her_o first_o son_n which_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n be_v desirous_a he_o shall_v succeed_v the_o king_n his_o father_n she_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o show_v herself_o a_o stepmother_n to_o don_n pedro_n her_o husband_n son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n but_o he_o find_v it_o he_o keep_v himself_o far_o off_o during_o his_o father_n life_n don_n pedro_n for_o his_o part_n be_v of_o a_o rough_a and_o sour_a disposition_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n be_v bear_v the_o king_n his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o marquisate_n of_o tortose_n and_o albarrazin_n contrary_a to_o the_o edict_n and_o law_n of_o daroca_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n whereat_o the_o estate_n be_v much_o discontent_v and_o with_o they_o the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o saragossa_n don_n michael_n gurrea_n who_o be_v at_o it_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o dignity_n which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o give_v to_o the_o elder_a prince_n of_o arragon_n don_n pedro_n and_o syraon_n gurrea_n brethren_n this_o last_o be_v abbot_n of_o montatragon_n vidal_n of_o villanova_n garcia_n de_fw-fr l●ris_n michael_n zapate_n and_o other_o nobleman_n yet_o they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v patience_n for_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v whole_o govern_v by_o d._n leonora_n this_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o hatred_n betwixt_o d._n pedro_n and_o she_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v much_o discontend_v for_o the_o death_n of_o d._n garcilaço_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n castille_n castille_n come_v present_o after_o his_o marriage_n to_o his_o aunt_n be_v at_o soria_n where_o cause_v information_n to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o murderer_n he_o condemn_v the_o guilty_a to_o death_n and_o do_v confiscate_v their_o good_n he_o assemble_v the_o estate_n of_o all_o his_o realm_n at_o madrid_n of_o who_o he_o obtain_v of_o gift_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o maravidis_n of_o gold_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n who_o that_o year_n have_v sudden_o take_v the_o town_n of_o priego_n d._n john_n manuel_n as_o well_o for_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o castille_n as_o for_o that_o his_o wife_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v new_o dead_a lose_v his_o support_n on_o that_o side_n yet_o he_o marry_v again_o with_o d._n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n young_a brother_n to_o d._n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n cousin_n to_o d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n which_o de_fw-fr lara_n marry_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n the_o blind_a the_o heir_n of_o biscay_n who_o be_v yet_o at_o bayone_n whether_o she_o have_v be_v convey_v when_o her_o father_n be_v slay_v her_o name_n be_v mary_n the_o king_n be_v press_v to_o resist_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o find_v mean_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o don_n john_n manuel_n to_o who_o he_o restore_v donna_n constance_n his_o daughter_n who_o he_o have_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o toro_n and_o grant_v unto_o he_o certain_a other_o condition_n whereby_o he_o pacefy_v the_o intestine_a trouble_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v at_o vailledolit_fw-la he_o cause_v joseph_n of_o eccia_n the_o jew_n to_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o custom_n and_o for_o that_o there_o have_v be_v great_a complaint_n make_v of_o he_o he_o take_v that_o charge_n from_o he_o ordain_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o christian_n with_o the_o title_n of_o treasorer_n and_o not_o of_o customer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1330._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v at_o font_n grimald_n 1330._o an._n 1330._o renew_v their_o alliance_n and_o league_n and_o do_v capitulate_v a_o new_a that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v assist_v he_o of_o castille_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n for_o the_o moor_n war_n and_o then_o be_v a_o marriage_n celebrate_v betwixt_o don_n pedro_n the_o infant_n of_o portugal_n and_o donna_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o don_n pedro_n of_o castille_n the_o rendezvous_n for_o the_o christian_n army_n be_v appoint_v at_o cordova_n whether_o the_o king_n come_v with_o his_o five_o hundred_o horse_n portugois_n lead_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christus_fw-la so_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a they_o lay_v siege_n to_o thiebe_fw-fr hardales_n mahumet_n king_n of_o granado_n who_o keep_v himself_o in_o a_o manner_n always_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o alhambra_n moor_n moor_n give_v the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o the_o war_n to_o ozmin_n who_o have_v take_v pruna_n by_o treason_n come_v and_o lodge_v with_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o good_a troop_n of_o foot_n at_o turon_n three_o league_n from_o thiebe_fw-fr seek_v by_o his_o continual_a alarm_n to_o divert_v the_o christian_n siege_n make_v daily_a skirmish_n about_o the_o river_n of_o guadathiebe_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o common_a water_v of_o both_o army_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o christian_n continue_v their_o battery_n and_o the_o town_n be_v valiant_o defend_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o burn_v the_o engine_n of_o battery_n with_o wild_a fire_n and_o do_v frustrate_v many_o of_o the_o assailant_n attempt_n in_o the_o end_n ozmin_n desirous_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n 〈◊〉_d stratagem_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o resolve_v to_o charge_v the_o camp_n with_o this_o policy_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o and_o send_v three_o thousand_o horse_n far_o about_o and_o by_o cover_a place_n to_o charge_v the_o christian_a army_n behind_o or_o in_o flank_n upon_o sign_n give_v whilst_o that_o he_o with_o the_o other_o three_o thousand_o and_o his_o footman_n do_v set_v upon_o they_o in_o front_n think_v that_o the_o whole_a army_n will_v make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o that_o while_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n the_o rest_n fall_v upon_o they_o with_o great_a cry_n shall_v amaze_v they_o and_o easy_o disorder_v they_o but_o he_o fail_v in_o this_o design_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v advertise_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o part_n of_o the_o moor_n army_n be_v disband_v and_o that_o the_o rest_n come_v against_o he_o he_o appoint_v a_o good_a squadron_n of_o horse_n to_o defend_v the_o rear_n and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n go_v to_o encounter_v ozmin_n who_o he_o fight_v withal_o and_o repulse_v and_o have_v defeat_v he_o if_o the_o three_o thousand_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o charge_v the_o army_n behind_o have_v not_o turn_v head_n find_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n and_o come_v in_o time_n to_o succour_n ozmin_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o be_v not_o whole_o defeat_v while_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n the_o king_n send_v two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o assail_v the_o moor_n camp_n and_o to_o spoil_v their_o baggage_n the_o which_o they_o effect_v bring_v away_o many_o prisoner_n this_o ill-succeeding_a enterprise_n be_v poor_o repair_v the_o next_o day_n by_o the_o moor_n who_o slay_v about_o fifty_o soldier_n who_o they_o find_v disband_v about_o the_o river_n and_o this_o be_v all_o wherefore_o they_o retire_v and_o the_o siege_n be_v continue_v and_o then_o the_o moor_n be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o succour_n yield_v to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v afterward_o priego_n and_o lagnetta_n be_v yield_v and_o the_o fort_n of_o cuenas_n and_o ortexica_fw-la recover_v which_o have_v be_v abandon_v by_o the_o moor_n with_o these_o victory_n king_n d._n alphonso_n return_v to_o sevile_v be_v much_o
john_n alphonso_n cariello_n d._n inigo_n lopes_n horozco_n d._n garcia_n guttiere_n of_o caruajal_n d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n of_o toledo_n d._n diego_n fernandes_n of_o castiello_n d._n pero_n ruiz_n of_o villegas_n d._n alphonso_n fernandes_n juge_a d._n ruy_n gonçales_n of_o castagneda_n d._n ruy_n ramires_n de_fw-fr guzman_n d._n sancho_n martin_n de_fw-la ley●a_fw-la d._n john_n gonçales_n of_o baçan_n d._n pero_n trillo_n d._n suero_n perez_n of_o quinones_n d._n gonçal_n mexia_n d._n fernand_n cariello_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr rojas_n d._n pero_n aluarez_n ozorio_n d._n pero_n perez_n of_o padilla_n d._n gil_n quintagna_n d._n john_n rodrigues_n of_o villegas_n d._n diego_n perez_n sarmiento_n d._n mendoza_n rodrigues_n of_o viezma_n d._n john_n fernandes_n cornel._n d._n john_n of_o ceruejule_n d._n john_n rodrigues_n of_o cizueros_n d._n orion_n of_o liebana_n d._n john_n fernandes_n delgadillo_n d._n gomes_n capiello_n d._n bertrand_n of_o guevara_n d._n john_n tenorio_n d._n obietto_n of_o tordesillas_n d._n john_n fernandes_n of_o bahamon_n d._n alphonso_n tenorio_n some_o put_v d._n john_n the_o blind_a in_o the_o number_n of_o these_o knight_n which_o show_v that_o the_o order_n be_v long_o before_o institute_v these_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o most_o renown_a family_n of_o spain_n whereof_o some_o be_v whole_o extinct_a other_o house_n be_v since_o grow_v great_a as_o the_o velasques_n manriques_n pimentel_n mendoça_n cordova_n pacheco_n estunica_n fajardo_n arellanos_fw-la tendillas_fw-la cuevas_n andradas_n fonçecas_n luna_fw-la villandrado_n sotomaiores_fw-la this_o order_n of_o knighthood_n do_v flourish_v for_o a_o time_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o religious_a as_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v neglect_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o at_o the_o same_o time_n henry_n of_o solibert_n governor_n of_o navarre_n navarr●_n navarr●_n by_o the_o persuasion_n as_o it_o be_v likely_a of_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o of_o don_n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n enter_v into_o quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o for_o that_o he_o know_v the_o force_n of_o navarre_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o annoy_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o that_o those_o of_o france_n be_v both_o far_o off_o and_o in_o war_n with_o the_o english_a he_o insinuate_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n under_o hope_n of_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o d._n jeanne_n elder_a daughter_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o don_n pedro_n infant_n of_o arragon_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o this_o effect_n d._n pero_n gonçales_n of_o morentin_n be_v send_v to_o tortosa_n in_o cattelogne_n where_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v appoint_v d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o saragossa_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o of_o this_o marriage_n they_o conclude_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v and_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n d._n pedro_n shall_v aid_v the_o governor_n of_o navarre_n both_o present_a and_o to_o come_v arragon_n league_n and_o marriage_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n in_o all_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v have_v for_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n the_o chief_a motive_n of_o this_o marriage_n be_v d._n john_n alonzo_n de_fw-fr haro_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr los_fw-es cameros_fw-la who_o be_v very_o inward_a with_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o annoy_v king_n d._n alphonso_n d._n jeanne_n queen_n of_o navarre_n be_v in_o france_n be_v that_o year_n deliver_v of_o the_o infant_n d._n charles_n heir_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o county_n of_o eureux_fw-fr another_o marriage_n be_v treat_v of_o in_o portugal_n castille_n castille_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n for_o d._n fernand_n rodrigues_n of_o bilbao_n prior_n of_o s._n john_n chancellor_n to_o queen_n mary_n wife_n to_o king_n d._n alphonso_n a_o great_a friend_n to_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o to_o who_o the_o revenge_n which_o the_o king_n do_v usual_o take_v of_o his_o nobility_n be_v not_o please_v be_v also_o incense_v at_o the_o familiarity_n which_o the_o king_n have_v with_o d._n leonora_n of_o guzman_n and_o at_o the_o authority_n she_o have_v within_o the_o realm_n be_v also_o much_o devote_a to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o prevail_v so_o with_o he_o by_o his_o practice_n as_o he_o cause_v a_o divorce_n betwixt_o the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n of_o portugal_n and_o his_o wife_n d._n blanch_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v very_o sickly_a and_o make_v he_o to_o marry_v d._n constance_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o think_v to_o have_v be_v queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o dream_v not_o of_o these_o thing_n think_v himself_o assure_v of_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v whole_o attentive_a to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n with_o who_o he_o seek_v mean_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n by_o stop_v of_o their_o victual_n but_o be_v better_o advise_v he_o send_v to_o demand_v the_o tribute_n for_o that_o year_n of_o king_n mahumet_n the_o which_o be_v pay_v so_o as_o he_o suffer_v the_o moor_n to_o have_v passage_n for_o their_o victual_n out_o of_o andalusia_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o yet_o king_n mahumet_n understanding_n what_o small_a assurance_n there_o be_v in_o this_o truce_n and_o watch_v all_o occasion_n either_o how_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o to_o annoy_v they_o he_o pass_v soon_o after_o into_o africa_n to_o solicit_v king_n albohaçen_o miralmumin_n of_o maroc_n to_o make_v some_o great_a enterprise_n with_o he_o in_o spain_n 13_o and_o for_o that_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n have_v always_o have_v great_a affinity_n and_o intelligence_n with_o these_o miralmumins_n of_o africa_n moor_n moor_n it_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o relate_v the_o continuance_n since_o joseph_n aben_n jacob_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o merin_n who_o we_o leave_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o africa_n try_v to_o pass_v into_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o when_o as_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n take_v tariffe_n from_o he_o but_o be_v stop_v by_o benedict_n zachary_n admiral_n of_o castille_n he_o convert_v his_o desseign_n against_o alboacid_a king_n of_o tremessen_n and_o his_o successor_n boham_n this_o miralmumin_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o tremessen_n a_o familiar_a friend_n of_o his_o call_v alfetrian_a africa_n bucale_v 3._o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o merin_n in_o africa_n slay_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n whereupon_o his_o son_n bucale_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o arabian_a moor_n and_o be_v the_o 3._o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o merin_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o camp_n before_o tremessen_v albohaya_n his_o uncle_n be_v invest_v by_o the_o maroquin_n to_o take_v the_o realm_n from_o bucale_v he_o refuse_v it_o for_o himself_o but_o he_o advance_v another_o king_n of_o the_o same_o family_n of_o merin_n ●aroc_n bot●bid_v 4._o king_n of_o ●aroc_n call_v botebid_v son_n to_o a_o brother_n of_o this_o bucale_v who_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o bucale_v think_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o africa_n be_v slay_v by_o they_o that_o pursue_v he_o near_o unto_o mont_fw-fr atlas_n thus_o bot●bid_v reign_v the_o 4._o of_o the_o family_n of_o merin_n who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n end_v both_o reign_n and_o life_n in_o who_o place_n abortabe_n his_o brother_n be_v the_o five_o king_n of_o maroc_n by_o the_o help_n of_o certain_a christian_a soldier_n king_n abortabe_n 5._o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o africa_n lead_v by_o a_o knight_n call_v gonçalo_n sanches_n of_o troncones_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o this_o ingrateful_a barbarian_a be_v force_v to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o flight_n and_o so_o retire_v into_o 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of_o granado_n murder_v by_o his_o subject_n with_o such_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n he_o incense_v the_o moor_n in_o general_a so_o as_o they_o slay_v the_o king_n inhumane_o with_o their_o sword_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o his_o tent_n as_o he_o be_v talk_v with_o his_o alguazil_n in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o of_o the_o arabian_n 716._o have_v reign_v in_o granado_n eleven_o year_n joseph_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o granado_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o murder_n commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n by_o his_o execrable_a subject_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v all_o good_a honour_n rodoan_n a_o captain_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o much_o favour_v by_o the_o decease_a king_n who_o alguazil_n he_o have_v be_v be_v then_o absent_a from_o the_o army_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o advertise_v of_o this_o disaster_n wherefore_o he_o go_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v not_o unto_o the_o camp_n to_o pacify_v the_o mutiny_n which_o may_v rise_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o accident_n but_o to_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n whereas_o king_n mahumets_n brother_n be_v breed_v up_o which_o be_v two_o farrachen_n the_o elder_a and_o joseph_n the_o young_a into_o who_o hand_n be_v most_o affect_v to_o he_o he_o will_v put_v the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o granadin_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o have_v great_a authority_n in_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n he_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o choose_v joseph_n the_o example_n of_o which_o city_n be_v follow_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o soon_o after_o allow_v by_o abomelic_n king_n of_o algezire_n and_o by_o abraham_n and_o abucebet_n the_o murderer_n of_o king_n mahumet_n who_o contemn_v the_o truce_n make_v some_o few_o day_n before_o with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o whereon_o they_o have_v take_v occasion_n to_o murder_v their_o prince_n think_v to_o break_v it_o instant_o presume_v that_o the_o tumult_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o war_n will_v pass_v over_o their_o treason_n with_o silence_n the_o which_o in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v punish_v abomelic_n be_v as_o desirous_a of_o war_n send_v ambassador_n to_o granado_n to_o this_o effect_n to_o congratulate_v the_o king_n election_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v arm_n and_o to_o go_v to_o field_n the_o new_a king_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o oppose_v himself_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n for_o that_o they_o be_v yet_o mutine_v with_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n commit_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o camp_n in_o hatred_n of_o the_o truce_n and_o fear_v that_o ferrachen_n his_o elder_a brother_n will_v easy_o win_v they_o if_o they_o be_v discontent_v he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v whereupon_o he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o miralmumin_n of_o maroc_n that_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v under_o his_o protection_n the_o which_o he_o obtain_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v advertise_v of_o these_o practice_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o dislodge_v from_o sevile_n castille_n castille_n to_o go_v and_o suppress_v the_o rebel_n he_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v there_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v discover_v that_o certain_a knight_n have_v have_v a_o secret_a conspiracy_n with_o king_n mahumet_n decease_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o crown_n he_o cause_v one_o of_o they_o call_v diego_n sanches_n de_fw-fr jaen_n to_o be_v execute_v at_o cordova_n the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o moor_n country_n moor_n severity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n make_v many_o christian_n knight_n fly_v to_o the_o moor_n of_o which_o number_n be_v don_n gonçalo_n lord_n of_o aguilar_n and_o montilla_n and_o his_o brother_n don_n fernand_n gonçales_n of_o aguilar_n who_o make_v themselves_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n and_o by_o they_o and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n who_o be_v well_o entertain_v by_o king_n joseph_n the_o war_n be_v begin_v make_v road_n from_o their_o castle_n of_o aguilar_n montilla_n monturgue_n and_o other_o fort_n which_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n agree_v with_o d._n john_n manuel_n d._n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n and_o other_o rebel_n who_o for_o their_o part_n commit_v no_o less_o excess_n in_o castille_n the_o which_o do_v much_o trouble_v the_o king_n don._n alphonso_n fear_v above_o all_o that_o the_o brethren_n of_o aguilar_n will_v deliver_v the_o place_n which_o they_o hold_v unto_o the_o moor_n alboacen_n king_n of_o maroc_n be_v glad_a of_o these_o trouble_n moor_n moor_n and_o desire_v to_o entertain_v the_o revolt_n of_o castille_n for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o go_v in_o person_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o great_a power_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n of_o tremessen_n shall_v give_v he_o any_o leisure_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o do_v so_o trouble_v he_o as_o he_o change_v his_o resolution_n for_o a_o time_n and_o be_v so_o press_v as_o he_o call_v home_o some_o of_o his_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v send_v into_o spain_n with_o his_o son_n abomelic_n whereupon_o he_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v seek_v by_o all_o secret_a practice_n to_o make_v a_o truce_n for_o himself_o alone_o advertise_v he_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n ambassador_n shall_v demand_v if_o he_o mean_v to_o comprehend_v king_n alboacen_n his_o father_n he_o shall_v answer_v that_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v accept_v thereof_o if_o any_o messenger_n be_v send_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o these_o instruction_n abomelic_n send_v ambassador_n to_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v at_o sevile_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o truce_n to_o who_o the_o question_n be_v make_v according_a to_o king_n alboacens_n desire_n moor_n truce_n very_o beneficial_a for_o the_o moor_n and_o upon_o their_o answer_n d._n gonçalo_n garcia_n of_o gallegos_n alcaide_n mayor_n of_o sevile_n be_v send_v to_o maroc_n to_o understand_v king_n alboacens_n will_v concern_v this_o truce_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v willing_o enter_v so_o as_o joseph_n the_o new_a king_n of_o granado_n be_v comprehend_v for_o be_v under_o his_o protection_n he_o can_v not_o abandon_v he_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v from_o all_o trouble_n and_o moreover_o fir_v from_o the_o tribute_n which_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n during_o this_o truce_n the_o alcaide_n who_o have_v no_o such_o commission_n advertise_v the_o king_n his_o master_n who_o see_v himself_o annoy_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v content_v the_o king_n of_o granado_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v any_o tribute_n during_o the_o truce_n the_o which_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1334._o 1334._o 1334._o to_o continue_v four_o year_n cause_v king_n alhoacen_n to_o make_v his_o letter_n patent_n seal_v with_o a_o seal_n of_o gold_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n abomelic_n of_o algezire_n and_o joseph_n of_o granado_n this_o joseph_n call_v aben_n amet_fw-la be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n that_o be_v exempt_a from_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o maroc_n and_o the_o faction_n and_o sedition_n of_o castille_n 14_o king_n don_n alphonso_n be_v thus_o afflict_v betwixt_o war_n and_o truce_n castille_n castille_n in_o the_o city_n of_o sevile_n donna_n loonora_n of_o guzman_n bring_v he_o two_o son_n at_o one_o birth_n don_n henry_n who_o obtain_v the_o realm_n of_o castille_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v and_o don_n frederick_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n james._n about_o march_v this_o year_n 1334._o the_o king_n go_v from_o sevile_n have_v provide_v for_o the_o place_n on_o the_o fronter_z as_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o come_v to_o vailledolit_fw-la where_o have_v sudden_o raise_v a_o army_n he_o march_v against_o the_o rebel_n and_o have_v take_v some_o place_n from_o they_o he_o come_v to_o lerma_n whereas_o don_n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n be_v for_o who_o he_o lay_v many_o ambush_n but_o without_o effect_n wherefore_o he_o enter_v into_o biscay_n and_o be_v at_o guernica_n a_o place_n depute_v for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n under_o a_o tree_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o ancestor_n he_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o they_o yield_v unto_o he_o most_o of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o the_o country_n for_o some_o hold_v yet_o for_o donna_n maria_n of_o haro_n their_o lady_n this_o be_v do_v he_o come_v to_o bermeo_n and_o assail_v a_o castle_n upon_o the_o sea_n call_v saint_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pegna_fw-la two_o small_a league_n from_o bermeo_n
bishop_n of_o sabina_n and_o apostolic_a legate_n in_o italy_n the_o roman_a sea_n be_v then_o resident_a in_o auignon_n during_o which_o dignity_n he_o do_v many_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o other_o monument_n and_o testimony_n which_o remain_v of_o he_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v the_o college_n of_o saint_n clement_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bolonia_n the_o which_o they_o common_o call_v the_o college_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o this_o prelate_n who_o do_v so_o appoint_v it_o bolonia_n college_n of_o clement_n at_o bolonia_n it_o have_v above_o three_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o rent_n with_o the_o which_o there_o be_v thirty_o student_n entertain_v whereof_o twenty_o be_v lawyer_n six_o divin_n and_o four_o physician_n beside_o four_o chaplain_n all_o spaniard_n except_o one_o who_o may_v be_v a_o portugal_n the_o rector_n of_o this_o college_n have_v civil_a and_o criminal_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o legate_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o college_n enjoy_v as_o ample_a previledge_n as_o any_o knight_n or_o gentleman_n there_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1337._o be_v found_v the_o town_n of_o algria_n of_o dulanci_n two_o league_n from_o victoria_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n of_o many_o village_n there_o about_o the_o which_o obtain_v from_o the_o king_n the_o previledge_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v govern_v themselves_o and_o market_n every_o monday_n with_o liberty_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o judge_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1338._o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n marry_v d._n maria_n second_o daughter_n to_o king_n philip_n arragon_n arragon_n and_o to_o queen_n jean_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o town_n of_o alagon_n the_o bishop_n of_o chaalon_n do_v the_o ceremony_n 1338._o an._n 1338._o have_v accompany_v the_o queen-mother_n to_o the_o bride_n who_o 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king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n moor_n moor_n be_v understand_v at_o granado_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v to_o maroc_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n albohaçen_o have_v surmount_v all_o war_n and_o difficulty_n in_o africa_n these_o moorish_a king_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o fill_v spain_n with_o fire_n and_o murder_n be_v thrust_v on_o by_o two_o contrary_a passion_n the_o one_o of_o fear_n to_o be_v first_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v now_o free_v from_o his_o intestine_a war_n the_o other_o of_o hope_n that_o their_o arm_n shall_v be_v as_o successful_a against_o the_o christian_n of_o europe_n as_o they_o have_v be_v against_o the_o babarous_a african_n for_o king_n albohaçen_o have_v not_o long_o before_o call_v troop_n out_o of_o spain_n which_o have_v follow_v abomelic_n his_o soon_o lie_v then_o idle_a on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n whereas_o all_o be_v quiet_a and_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o force_n of_o granado_n send_v into_o africa_n by_o king_n joseph_n he_o have_v late_o deprive_v botexesin_n who_o reign_v in_o tremessen_n both_o of_o kingdom_n and_o life_n and_o have_v unite_v unto_o his_o crown_n the_o realm_n of_o sojumenca_n so_o as_o be_v grow_v as_o haughty_a in_o courage_n as_o powerful_a in_o siegneury_n and_o subject_n he_o have_v no_o less_o conception_n then_o to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a glory_n of_o the_o miralmumins_n his_o predecessor_n in_o spain_n and_o whole_o to_o expel_v the_o christian_n beside_o the_o respect_n of_o religion_n do_v much_o encourage_v he_o hold_v it_o not_o only_o honourable_a spain_n expedition_z of_o moor_n into_o spain_n but_o also_o conscientious_a to_o advance_v mahumets_n sect_n by_o arm_n according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n wherefore_o have_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o alfaquin_n and_o alcaid_n conclude_v this_o war_n he_o begin_v to_o give_v order_n that_o his_o troop_n shall_v march_v towards_o the_o straight_a and_o pass_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o algezire_v and_o other_o place_n of_o granado_n make_v a_o magazine_n for_o victual_n arm_n engine_n and_o other_o munition_n for_o the_o war_n at_o tanger_n where_o of_o the_o christian_a prince_n be_v present_o advertise_v by_o their_o governor_n of_o sort_n upon_o that_o frontier_n and_o of_o king_n abomelic_n passage_n and_o return_n into_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o preparation_n which_o both_o he_o and_o joseph_n king_n of_o grando_n make_v infallible_a argument_n that_o they_o will_v soon_o make_v open_a war_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1338._o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n see_v this_o burden_n ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o fore_o cast_v all_o mean_n how_o to_o bear_v it_o he_o make_v order_n and_o tax_n upon_o victual_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o spaniard_n superfluity_n in_o apparel_n and_o other_o pomp_n he_o send_v his_o sea-army_n into_o the_o strait_n to_o stop_v the_o moor_n passage_n he_o obtain_v from_o pope_n benedict_n pardon_v and_o indulgence_n for_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v contribute_v to_o this_o war_n he_o assign_v place_n for_o the_o soldier_n rendezvous_n he_o levy_v footman_n artisan_n and_o pioner_n and_o in_o general_a he_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n which_o he_o think_v necessary_a for_o the_o war_n but_o above_o all_o he_o pacefy_v the_o trouble_n grow_v betwixt_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o donna_n leonora_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n in_o all_o which_o business_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n ambassador_n for_o france_n in_o castille_n labour_v with_o great_a affection_n and_o to_o the_o end_n there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o defective_a for_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o the_o common_a weal_n the_o prelate_n and_o master_n of_o the_o order_n make_v diligent_a search_n among_o they_o that_o be_v their_o suffragans_fw-la and_o dependent_n so_o as_o d._n ruis_n peres_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o alcantara_n be_v depose_v by_o d._n john_n nugne_v master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o he_o and_o power_n to_o do_v it_o yet_o amide_v all_o these_o care_n the_o king_n do_v not_o forget_v the_o love_n of_o d._n leonora_n of_o guzman_n who_o brother_n call_v don_n alphonso_n melendez_n of_o guzman_n be_v by_o he_o make_v master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a knight_n of_o saint_n james._n 1339._o an._n 1339._o the_o year_n 1339._o be_v come_v he_o go_v towards_o sevile_n where_o be_v the_o rendezvous_n for_o all_o his_o troop_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n so_o as_o have_v in_o few_o day_n gather_v together_o a_o great_a and_o well_o order_v army_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o antequera_n &_o archidona_n the_o which_o he_o spoil_v run_v up_o to_o ronda_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o sevile_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o spring_n to_o distribute_v the_o fort_n &_o place_n upon_o the_o frontier_n unto_o captain_n make_v d._n gonzales_n nugno_n or_o as_o other_o say_v martinez_n miaster_n of_o alcantara_n new_o elect_a governor_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n general_a there_o and_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o madrid_n the_o moor_n incense_v at_o this_o entry_n which_o the_o christian_a army_n have_v make_v into_o their_o country_n go_v to_o field_n by_o two_o several_a way_n the_o infant_n abomelic_n who_o have_v great_a number_n of_o light_a horse_n by_o medina_n sidonia_n who_o teritory_n he_o spoil_v and_o joseph_n king_n of_o granado_n enter_v by_o silos_n which_o place_n belng_v unto_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o well_o man_v he_o besiege_v and_o batter_v furious_o but_o it_o be_v not_o only_o brave_o defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n but_o their_o camp_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o castillan_n army_n silos_n moor_n raise_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o silos_n and_o they_o force_v to_o dislodge_v by_o d._n alphonso_n melendez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n who_o be_v the_o
themselves_o or_o their_o good_n for_o the_o advancement_n thereof_o with_o a_o especial_a charge_n and_o commission_n to_o don_n gil_n carillo_n of_o albornoz_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o publish_v this_o croisado_n make_v he_o to_o that_o end_n legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n the_o army_n before_o tariffe_n be_v oppress_v with_o famine_n king_n alboacen_n give_v don_n john_n alphonso_n of_o benavides_n the_o governor_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v some_o matter_n to_o treat_v of_o with_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v send_v some_o unto_o he_o to_o confer_v with_o he_o the_o governor_n have_v receive_v hostage_n send_v two_o gentleman_n unto_o he_o but_o be_v advertise_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o the_o galley_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n have_v be_v all_o cast_n away_o by_o tempest_n upon_o the_o coast_n so_o as_o the_o sea_n be_v free_a victual_n begin_v to_o come_v abundant_o from_o africa_n unto_o the_o camp_n when_o as_o these_o knight_n come_v unto_o king_n alboacen_n he_o say_v nothing_o of_o consequence_n unto_o they_o but_o be_v desirous_a agiane_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n send_v back_o these_o messenger_n and_o retire_v his_o hostage_n then_o do_v they_o make_v a_o furious_a batteire_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o engine_n usual_a in_o those_o time_n against_o the_o which_o the_o besiege_v rampare_v themselves_o and_o make_v a_o gallant_a defence_n king_n d._n alphonso_n have_v call_v to_o sevile_v the_o nobleman_n of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o chief_a man_n among_o his_o subject_n sit_v in_o his_o royal_a throne_n with_o great_a majesty_n hold_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o sword_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v gird_v in_o saint_n james_n church_n of_o gallicia_n when_o he_o be_v make_v knight_n and_o in_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o crown_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v crown_v in_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n he_o speak_v grave_o unto_o they_o of_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o his_o affair_n council_n d._n alphonso_n speech_n to_o his_o council_n and_o the_o danger_n wherein_o the_o christian_a realm_n of_o spain_n then_o be_v by_o the_o importune_a malice_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o arabian_n their_o ancient_a enemy_n conjure_v together_o at_o that_o time_n from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n to_o glut_v their_o implacable_a thirst_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o spaniard_n against_o who_o force_n without_o all_o doubt_n in_o time_n spain_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n have_v be_v consume_v by_o the_o faction_n and_o division_n which_o have_v reign_v among_o they_o whereby_o spain_n have_v waste_v herself_o by_o her_o own_o arm_n and_o withal_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o army_n at_o sea_n bring_v twice_o to_o nothing_o so_o as_o for_o so_o dangerous_a a_o mischief_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a remedy_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o their_o liberty_n life_n and_o good_n be_v then_o in_o question_n wherein_o he_o have_v need_n of_o good_a and_o faithful_a council_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n have_v call_v they_o together_o pray_v god_n to_o put_v into_o their_o heart_n and_o understanding_n what_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o increase_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o commonweal_n whereupon_o many_o different_a opinion_n have_v be_v propound_v all_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v that_o they_o must_v raise_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o tariffe_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o they_o must_v find_v mean_n to_o join_v the_o force_n of_o portugal_n arragon_n and_o castille_n together_o for_o the_o which_o they_o begin_v present_o to_o give_v order_n the_o queen_n of_o castille_n get_v a_o promise_n from_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n her_o father_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n with_o all_o his_o force_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n 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alava_n and_o guipuscoa_n which_o be_v the_o best_a footman_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o be_v command_v by_o don_n pero_n nugne_v the_o gazman_n their_o lord_n don_n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o conclude_v their_o endeavour_n be_v such_o as_o within_z few_o day_n there_o be_v muster_v about_o sevile_v 25000._o foot_n and_o 14000._o horse_n with_o which_o force_v the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n resolve_v to_o offer_v battle_n unto_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v before_o tariffe_n be_v far_o more_o mighty_a than_o they_o have_v beside_o the_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o africa_n join_v unto_o he_o the_o force_n of_o granado_n the_o which_o consist_v of_o 7000._o horse_n and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o foot_n assoon_o as_o the_o christian_a army_n begin_v to_o march_v alboacen_n king_n of_o maroc_n and_o joseph_n king_n of_o granado_n send_v albohamar_n infant_n of_o maroc_n with_o 2000_o horse_n to_o keep_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n of_o salado_n salado_n skrim●sh_o at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n salado_n which_o run_v betwixt_o pegna_n du_fw-fr cerf_n and_o tariffe_n the_o which_o be_v defeat_v by_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v send_v to_o put_v themselves_o into_o tariffe_n the_o which_o they_o effect_v happy_o after_o this_o exploit_n through_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n the_o moorish_a king_n have_v already_o raise_v their_o siege_n burn_v their_o engine_n of_o battery_n and_o retire_v their_o army_n into_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n call_v alfaneque_fw-la these_o troop_n be_v the_o band_n of_o d._n henry_n and_o d._n tello_n child_n advowed_a of_o castille_n the_o which_o be_v lead_v by_o wise_a and_o expert_a captain_n the_o day_n after_o this_o defeat_n the_o two_o army_n present_v themselves_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o salado_n which_o the_o christian_a mean_v to_o pass_v and_o so_o they_o do_v but_o with_o great_a resistance_n and_o difficulty_n yet_o gonçalo_n ruis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o his_o brother_n garciaço_o who_o march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n assure_v the_o passage_n for_o the_o rest_n repulse_v the_o moor_n who_o defend_v it_o valiant_o when_o as_o the_o christian_n be_v all_o past_a without_o break_v they_o find_v the_o great_a squadron_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o order_n ready_a to_o fight_v so_o as_o in_o a_o instant_n they_o join_v and_o be_v so_o mingle_v as_o the_o king_n themselves_o on_o either_o side_n spare_v not_o their_o own_o person_n and_o perform_v the_o duty_n as_o well_o of_o soldier_n as_o of_o general_n of_o army_n be_v many_o time_n find_v in_o danger_n and_o their_o obstinacy_n be_v so_o great_a in_o the_o fight_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v fain_o partly_o by_o entreaty_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n out_o of_o the_o press_n where_o he_o have_v the_o forepart_n of_o his_o saddle_n shoot_v through_o with_o a_o arrow_n a_o dangerous_a blow_n if_o it_o have_v light_v a_o little_a high_o the_o which_o may_v have_v make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n a_o prey_n unto_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n which_o do_v common_o follow_v the_o death_n of_o the_o general_n but_o god_n dispose_v otherwise_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n to_o the_o christian_n for_o the_o moor_n be_v rather_o hinder_v then_o help_v by_o their_o multitude_n give_v way_n and_o flee_v where_o as_o the_o slaughter_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a as_o author_n write_v be_v not_o credible_a but_o howsoever_o salado_n defeat_v memorable_a of_o the_o moor_n at_o salado_n the_o christian_n have_v a_o absolute_a victory_n who_o may_v have_v slay_v more_o and_o it_o may_v be_v
john_n infant_n of_o arragon_n with_o many_o other_o knight_n follow_v he_o he_o take_v d._n maria_n of_o padilla_n from_o montalban_n &_o bring_v she_o to_o toledo_n these_o that_o be_v about_o he_o prevail_v so_o by_o their_o entreaty_n as_o he_o return_v to_o vailledolit_fw-la to_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o stay_v but_o two_o day_n and_o go_v away_o again_o leave_v the_o lady_n much_o perplex_v at_o these_o strange_a course_n the_o queen_n d._n blanch_n retire_v with_o the_o queen-mother_n to_o tordesillas_n and_o the_o king_n return_v to_o d._n mary_n of_o padilla_n who_o entertain_v the_o hatred_n and_o dislike_n which_o the_o king_n have_v of_o his_o wife_n that_o she_o alone_o may_v enjoy_v he_o it_o be_v write_v by_o diego_n of_o valera_n that_o among_o all_o the_o precious_a jewel_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o france_n there_o be_v a_o rich_a girdle_n which_o she_o present_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n the_o which_o d._n mary_n of_o padilla_n have_v in_o her_o power_n she_o find_v out_o a_o jew_n enchant_v girdle_n enchant_v a_o magician_n which_o do_v inchant_v it_o so_o as_o when_o the_o king_n will_v put_v it_o on_o be_v amaze_v and_o demand_v what_o prodigy_n it_o may_v be_v his_o minion_n who_o be_v ally_v to_o his_o concubine_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v the_o goodly_a present_n which_o this_o french_a gentlewoman_n have_v bring_v he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v much_o incense_v against_o this_o poor_a lady_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n d._n tello_n the_o king_n base_a brother_n marry_v d._n jeanne_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n decease_v whereupon_o by_o this_o marriage_n he_o become_v lord_n of_o biscay_n and_o of_o the_o other_o place_n and_o land_n abovementioned_n the_o which_o do_v much_o offend_v the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o grow_v into_o a_o great_a fury_n and_o rage_n against_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n then_o before_o whereof_o the_o sharp_a effect_n be_v against_o they_o that_o reproove_v his_o lewd_a life_n and_o the_o indignity_n he_o do_v unto_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n who_o for_o spite_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v lead_v to_o arevalo_n with_o a_o guard_n and_o under_o the_o custody_n of_o don_n pedro_n gudi●l_n bishop_n of_o segobia_n and_o a_o bourgesse_n of_o toledo_n in_o who_o he_o trust_v his_o name_n be_v tello_n palomochio_n as_o a_o prisoner_n and_o begin_v to_o displace_v all_o the_o officer_n of_o her_o house_n and_o all_o other_o which_o have_v be_v advance_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o d._n john_n alphonso_n of_o albuquerque_n he_o take_v away_o the_o office_n of_o chamberlain_n from_o guttiere_n fernandes_n of_o toledo_n and_o give_v it_o to_o diego_n garcia_n of_o padilla_n brother_n to_o his_o mistress_n that_o of_o cupbearer_n which_o john_n rodrigues_n of_o viedma_n hold_v be_v give_v to_o aluar_n garcia_n of_o albornoz_n the_o allowance_n of_o diet_n be_v take_v from_o guttiere_n gomes_n of_o toledo_n and_o give_v to_o pero_n gonçales_n of_o mendoça_n a_o great_a lord_n in_o alava_n from_o whence_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o infantazgo_n in_o sevile_v the_o king_n do_v also_o change_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o have_v be_v advance_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o council_n of_o don_n john_n alphonso_n of_o albuquerque_n give_v they_o to_o other_o that_o be_v recommend_v by_o diego_n garcia_n of_o padilla_n and_o john_n fernandes_n of_o hinestroça_n namely_o he_o look_v the_o government_n of_o the_o frontier_n from_o don_n garcia_n fernandes_n manriquez_n and_o advance_v fernand_n perez_n puerto_n carrero_n thus_o the_o king_n alter_v thing_n within_o his_o realm_n &_o force_v the_o great_a to_o humble_v themselves_o and_o to_o sue_v unto_o the_o kinsfolk_n and_o favourite_n of_o donna_n maria_n of_o padilla_n hate_v all_o they_o deadly_a that_o do_v but_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o love_v donna_n blanch_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o live_v christian-like_a and_o honest_o with_o she_o as_o don_n gil_n carillo_n of_o albornoz_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n have_v seek_v to_o do_v who_o be_v of_o his_o council_n and_o a_o prelate_n of_o great_a dignity_n in_o spain_n have_v presume_v to_o reprehend_v his_o disorder_a life_n in_o that_o behalf_n spain_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n force_v to_o leave_n spain_n but_o he_o take_v it_o in_o so_o ill_a part_n as_o this_o reverend_a man_n be_v force_v to_o abandon_v all_o the_o live_n he_o have_v in_o spain_n and_o retire_v to_o auignon_n to_o pope_n clement_n by_o who_o successor_n innocent_n the_o six_o who_o come_v to_o the_o popedom_n that_o year_n 1353._o he_o be_v make_v cardinal_n and_o in_o his_o life-time_n they_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n in_o the_o archbishoppricke_a of_o toledo_n and_o primacy_n of_o spain_n put_v in_o his_o place_n one_o don_n blaise_n this_o king_n make_v himself_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o so_o much_o hate_v of_o all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o his_o realm_n as_o every_o man_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o party_n and_o seek_v how_o to_o assure_v himself_o from_o his_o fury_n and_o violence_n don_n john_n nugne_v of_o prado_n master_n of_o calatrava_n a_o friend_n to_o don_n john_n alphonso_n of_o abuquerque_n retire_v into_o arragon_n to_o the_o commanderie_n of_o alcaniz_n but_o the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o have_v he_o in_o his_o power_n seek_v all_o mean_n lawful_a and_o unlawful_a to_o assure_v he_o so_o as_o he_o make_v he_o come_v upon_o his_o faith_n and_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o harm_v this_o good_a knight_n who_o find_v himself_o guiltless_a of_o any_o crime_n but_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o albuquerque_n come_v into_o castille_n to_o the_o town_n of_o almagro_n but_o he_o be_v present_o besiege_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n by_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n and_o by_o peter_n nugne_v of_o godoy_n who_o notwithstanding_o do_v secret_o advice_n he_o to_o return_v into_o arragon_n before_o that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v go_v out_o of_o sevile_n to_o come_v thither_o be_v arrive_v the_o which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v say_v that_o he_o find_v his_o conscience_n free_a from_o all_o rebellion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n mercy_n but_o it_o succeed_v ill_o for_o he_o the_o king_n be_v come_v the_o master_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n entreat_v he_o to_o receive_v he_o in_o his_o iustification_n but_o this_o cruel_a prince_n refuse_v to_o hear_v he_o he_o calatrava_n imprisonment_n and_o murder_n of_o d._n john_n nugne_v of_o prado_n master_n of_o calatrava_n deprive_v he_o instant_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o calatrava_n the_o which_o he_o give_v to_o diego_n garcia_n of_o padilla_n and_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o masqueda_n whereas_o stephen_n domingo_n of_o auila_n command_v a_o there_o within_o few_o day_n after_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o diego_n lopes_n of_o portas_fw-la servant_n to_o diego_n garcia_n of_o padilla_n whereof_o the_o king_n will_v have_v excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o his_o commandment_n but_o it_o appear_v sufficient_o that_o he_o be_v not_o discontent_v therewith_o go_v from_o almagro_n the_o king_n come_v before_o the_o town_n of_o medellin_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o albuquerque_n whereas_o diego_n gomes_n of_o silua_n a_o knight_n of_o galicia_n a_o command_v the_o town_n yield_v fear_v the_o king_n fury_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o castle_n the_o which_o the_o king_n in_o disdain_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o albuquerque_n cause_v to_o be_v instant_o raze_v after_o which_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n before_o albuquerque_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o lord_n by_o martin_n alphonso_n botello_n a_o genlteman_n of_o portugal_n and_o under_o he_o command_v peter_n estevanez_n carpintero_n commander_n mayor_n of_o calatrava_fw-la the_o king_n have_v summon_v they_o to_o yield_v the_o place_n upon_o refusal_n he_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n whereof_o the_o portugal_n who_o be_v not_o his_o subject_n make_v no_o account_n the_o commander_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o the_o place_n be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n wherefore_o he_o pass_v on_o towards_o cobdesera_n another_o place_n belong_v to_o don_n john_n alphonso_n the_o which_o he_o will_v not_o take_v so_o as_o after_o some_o skirmish_n he_o leave_v don_n henry_n earl_n of_o transtamare_n and_o don_n frederic_n master_n of_o s._n james_n his_o brother_n who_o follow_v he_o against_o their_o will_n and_o he_o come_v to_o caceres_n afterward_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v ambassador_n into_o portugal_n whither_o the_o lord_n of_o albuquerque_n be_v retire_v to_o demand_v he_o of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n as_o his_o
not_o long_o for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v incense_v that_o the_o cardinal_n by_o the_o apostolic_a authority_n have_v disannul_v the_o sentence_n which_o he_o have_v give_v against_o his_o brother_n d._n henry_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n of_o castille_n he_o break_v it_o soon_o after_o and_o this_o year_n 1361._o 1361._o an._n 1361._o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o forget_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v prove_v himself_o inhuman_a above_o all_o man_n he_o cause_v his_o wife_n d._n blanch_n of_o bourbon_n to_o be_v slay_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n at_o medina_n sidonia_n but_o it_o be_v by_o poison_n who_o body_n be_v afterward_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o french_a who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n enter_v into_o castille_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o earl_n d._n henry_n and_o she_o be_v bury_v at_o tudela_n in_o navarre_n husband_n murder_n of_o queen_n ●●aach_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o husband_n soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o miserable_a princess_n donna_n maria_n of_o padilla_n die_v at_o sevile_n by_o who_o the_o king_n have_v one_o son_n call_v d._n alphonso_n and_o three_o daughter_n d._n beatrix_n d._n constance_n and_o d._n isabel_n the_o king_n do_v her_o royal_a honour_n and_o afterward_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v marry_v she_o produce_v witness_n of_o great_a authority_n they_o say_v that_o she_o by_o her_o wisdom_n and_o discreet_a persuasion_n do_v many_o time_n divert_v the_o king_n from_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n this_o king_n d._n pedro_n have_v by_o a_o other_o lady_n call_v d._n isabel_n two_o other_o son_n d._n sancho_n and_o d._n diego_n who_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominike_n the_o royal_a at_o toledo_n and_o moreover_o be_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o gentlewoman_n which_o do_v serve_v queen_n mary_n his_o mother_n call_v donna_n theresa_n of_o ayala_n be_v exceed_a fair_a and_o not_o able_a to_o win_v she_o but_o by_o a_o promise_n of_o marriage_n he_o plight_v his_o faith_n unto_o she_o and_o have_v by_o she_o one_o daughter_n call_v donna_n maria_n notwithstanding_o this_o donna_n theresa_n become_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominike_n thus_o do_v the_o king_n d._n pedro_n in_o all_o sort_n abuse_v the_o law_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n before_o he_o will_v assail_v he_o of_o arragon_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n who_o be_v then_o in_o great_a combustion_n among_o themselves_o and_o who_o have_v favour_v the_o arragon_n party_n during_o the_o last_o war_n 13_o to_o show_v their_o estate_n we_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n before_o gibraltar_n moor_n moor_n they_o have_v peace_n with_o castille_n for_o that_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n follow_v his_o private_a passion_n and_o thirst_v after_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o nobility_n yea_o and_o his_o own_o he_o be_v continual_o busy_a kill_v and_o murder_a man_n and_o woman_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n throughout_o his_o realm_n not_o regard_v the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o joseph_n king_n of_o granado_n this_o king_n have_v some_o time_n after_o receive_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n son_n to_o d._n lewis_n into_o granado_n be_v son_n in_o law_n to_o d._n alphonso_n fernandes_n cornel_n and_o have_v give_v he_o mean_n to_o pass_v into_o africa_n where_o he_o be_v a_o actor_n in_o the_o unnatural_a and_o bloody_a quarrel_n betwixt_o albohacen_n king_n of_o maroc_n and_o his_o son_n alboanen_n take_v the_o son_n part_n against_o the_o father_n where_o he_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n give_v a_o notable_a defeat_n unto_o king_n albohacen_n and_o he_o have_v be_v happy_a if_o he_o have_v not_o go_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n miserable_o king_n joseph_n think_v to_o be_v at_o peace_n within_o his_o realm_n find_v himself_o plunge_v in_o sedition_n and_o conspiracy_n make_v against_o he_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n whereof_o a_o uncle_n of_o his_o call_v mahomad_a or_o mahumet_n be_v the_o chief_a who_o be_v desirous_a to_o reign_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1354._o the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o the_o arabian_n seven_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o mahomad_a lagus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o granado_n this_o mahomad_a or_o mahumet_n surname_v lagus_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o old_a succeed_v by_o this_o murder_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n he_o be_v brother_n to_o king_n ishmael_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n and_o soon_o to_o ferrachen_n governor_n of_o malaga_n and_o hold_v his_o estate_n with_o great_a trouble_n and_o difficulty_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o arabian_n be_v by_o nature_n inconstant_a and_o enemy_n to_o rest_n it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n in_o granado_n and_o have_v always_o be_v but_o the_o king_n have_v be_v institute_v maintain_v or_o reject_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o knight_n granadins_n and_o of_o some_o governor_n of_o chief_a place_n as_o of_o malaga_n almery_n baça_n and_o g●adix_fw-la some_o time_n raise_v one_o some_o time_n a_o other_o and_o reject_v and_o kill_v they_o according_a to_o their_o passion_n and_o private_a interest_n this_o king_n mahomad_a already_o old_a be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o granado_n he_o entertain_v the_o friendship_n of_o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o he_o furnish_v with_o four_o galley_n well_o appoint_v to_o join_v unto_o his_o army_n when_o as_o he_o go_v in_o person_n before_o barcelona_n as_o we_o have_v say_v but_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1360._o some_o knight_n and_o captain_n moor_n find_v themselves_o ill_o entreat_v and_o little_o favour_v by_o king_n mahomad_n the_o old_a they_o have_v intelligence_n with_o a_o other_o mahumet_n call_v vermilion_n or_o aben_n alhamar_n who_o descend_v as_o he_o say_v from_o the_o first_o king_n of_o granado_n and_o wrought_v so_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ozmin_n and_o especial_o with_o he_o who_o be_v call_v ezdriz_n aben_n balua_n as_o be_v seize_v upon_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n of_o alhambra_n they_o chase_v away_o mahumet_n the_o old_a and_o raise_v vermilion_n in_o his_o place_n so_o call_v for_o that_o his_o face_n be_v very_o red_a and_o they_o do_v not_o only_o dispossess_v lagus_n of_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n but_o of_o most_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o embolden_v see_v d._n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n very_o busy_a in_o the_o war_n arragon_n the_o king_n thus_o dispossess_v retire_v to_o ronda_n then_o hold_v by_o the_o king_n of_o maroc_n or_o fez_n and_o there_o keep_v himself_o for_o a_o time_n so_o as_o at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n there_o reign_v three_o king_n moor_n granado_n three_o 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opportunity_n as_o one_o that_o do_v never_o forget_v a_o injury_n the_o moor_n be_v well_o inform_v of_o his_o disposition_n do_v not_o great_o trust_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o seek_v to_o draw_v alboanen_n king_n of_o maroc_n into_o a_o league_n whereof_o the_o african_a king_n excuse_v himself_o for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o much_o bind_v unto_o he_o neither_o can_v the_o king_n of_o granados_n persuasion_n prevail_v that_o join_v with_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n they_o may_v soon_o ruin_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o nothing_o can_v alter_v the_o king_n of_o maroc_n but_o he_o continue_v firm_a in_o the_o friendship_n of_o castille_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v be_v aid_v with_o some_o galley_n and_o soldier_n in_o his_o conquest_n and_o war_n against_o
lisbon_n in_o view_n of_o all_o the_o people_n who_o be_v already_o mutine_v which_o make_v they_o to_o arm_v with_o great_a resolution_n against_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n who_o soon_o after_o come_v and_o present_v themselves_o before_o the_o city_n in_o which_o army_n there_o be_v one_o thousand_o lance_n complete_a and_o great_a store_n of_o foot_n lead_v by_o d._n pedro_n fernandes_n cap._n de_fw-fr vache_n master_n of_o saint_n james_n don_n pero_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr valasco_n castillan_n lisbon_n besiege_v by_o the_o castillan_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n and_o d._n john_n pero_n ruis_n sarmiento_n governor_n of_o galicia_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n where_o they_o lay_v siege_n and_o plant_v their_o battery_n but_o without_o any_o great_a effect_n for_o the_o besiege_v make_v no_o ●allies_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o of_o ebora_n who_o be_v of_o this_o rebellious_a faction_n receive_v into_o their_o town_n don_n nugno_n aluares_n pereira_n a_o valiant_a captain_n be_v but_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a ebora_n castillans_n defeat_v by_o they_o of_o ebora_n under_o who_o conduct_n they_o come_v and_o affront_v d._n john_n alphonso_n of_o guznian_n earl_n of_o niebla_n d._n diego_n gomes_n master_n of_o alcantara_n and_o d._n fernand_n sanches_n of_o tovar_n high_a admiral_n of_o castille_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n d._n john_n with_o great_a troop_n against_o they_o but_o they_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n and_o slay_v the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n and_o many_o man_n of_o mark_n the_o king_n bear_v of_o these_o news_n send_v supply_n with_o d._n john_n pero_n ruis_n sarmiento_n governor_n of_o galicia_n to_o who_o they_o of_o ebora_n with_o their_o captain_n d._n nugno_n aluarez_n present_v battle_n again_o courageous_o but_o they_o retire_v themselves_o fear_v the_o like_a shall_v happen_v unto_o they_o as_o have_v do_v to_o their_o companion_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o think_v that_o he_o may_v seize_v upon_o coimbra_n without_o any_o contradiction_n in_o the_o castle_n whereof_o be_v gonçal_n tell_v earl_n of_o neyva_n the_o queen_n brother_n and_o gonçal_n mendez_n of_o vasconcello_n her_o uncle_n he_o march_v thither_o lead_v with_o he_o d._n beatrix_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o queen_n donna_n leonora_n but_o the_o castillans_n name_n be_v so_o hateful_a unto_o the_o portugal_n with_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o widow_n queen_n as_o they_o be_v not_o only_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o town_n but_o also_o they_o of_o the_o castle_n shoot_v at_o they_o whereas_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n the_o king_n don_n john_n be_v discontent_v with_o the_o queen_n donna_n leonora_n coimbra_n king_n john_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n repulse_v from_o coimbra_n for_o that_o her_o near_a kinsman_n hold_v the_o fort_n of_o coimbra_n have_v so_o shameful_o repulse_v he_o he_o great_a jealous_a that_o she_o have_v soon_o intelligence_n with_o they_o wherefore_o he_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v take_v and_o send_v into_o castille_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o tordesillas_n from_o whence_o she_o never_o return_v more_o into_o portugal_n yet_o she_o by_o commandment_n from_o he_o be_v serve_v and_o honour_v there_o as_o a_o queen_n '_o and_o die_a be_v bury_v at_o vailedolit_fw-la in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o merced_n the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o the_o camp_n before_o lisbon_n he_o press_v it_o all_o he_o can_v both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infection_n which_o creep_v into_o his_o camp_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o sea_n army_n of_o portugal_n which_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n together_o with_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o besiege_v who_o then_o make_v many_o sally_n upon_o the_o castillan_n he_o advance_v little_a there_o be_v some_o proposition_n of_o as_o accord_v make_v but_o don_n john_n master_n of_o the_o auiz_n be_v resolute_a to_o have_v the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n and_o agarbe_n until_o that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v child_n by_o donna_n beatrix_n his_o wife_n there_o be_v nothing_o conclude_v the_o infant_n don_n charles_n heir_n of_o navarre_n come_v to_o the_o king_n don_n john_n at_o this_o siege_n to_o aid_v and_o fortesie_n the_o king_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n but_o the_o plague_n continue_v with_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o die_v miserable_o at_o this_o siege_n the_o king_n don_n john_n be_v constrain_v to_o rise_v and_o to_o return_v into_o castille_n have_v put_v good_a garrison_n into_o those_o place_n which_o have_v receive_v he_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n in_o this_o voyage_n be_v very_o great_a and_o therefore_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o give_v some_o rest_n unto_o the_o remainder_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o great_a army_n for_o the_o next_o year_n before_o we_o return_v into_o portugal_n it_o be_v expedient_a to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n and_o show_v how_o the_o infant_n don_n charles_n who_o come_v new_o to_o the_o camp_n before_o lisbon_n be_v deliver_v who_o we_o have_v leave_v prisoner_n in_o france_n during_o the_o life_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o french_a king_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n wherefore_o his_o son_n charles_n continue_v prisoner_n unto_o the_o king_n death_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1380._o leave_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n successor_n to_o the_o realm_n be_v young_a and_o under_o the_o government_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o berry_n and_o philip_n duke_n of_o bourgondie_n his_o uncle_n who_o show_v themselves_o so_o opposite_a to_o the_o king_n of_o navarres_n poursute_n for_o his_o reconciliation_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o son_n which_o make_v they_o resolve_v to_o poison_v they_o both_o wherefore_o have_v find_v a_o englishman_n fit_a for_o his_o intent_n bad_a detestable_a enterprise_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o bad_a they_o send_v he_o to_o the_o french_a court_n with_o poison_n to_o kill_v these_o prince_n promise_v he_o many_o great_a reward_n if_o he_o do_v effect_v it_o give_v he_o also_o good_a store_n of_o gold_n in_o present_a this_o english_a man_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o execute_v his_o charge_n but_o his_o often_o come_v and_o go_v into_o the_o duke_n kitchen_n be_v also_o a_o englishman_n make_v he_o to_o be_v suspect_v so_o as_o be_v take_v with_o his_o powder_n and_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o kill_v the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o bourgongne_n for_o that_o they_o oppose_v themselves_o agaisnt_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o infant_n of_o navarre_n he_o be_v behead_v this_o error_n do_v very_o much_o displease_v charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n not_o know_v by_o what_o mean_v to_o recover_v his_o son_n during_o the_o king_n discontent_n there_o fall_v out_o a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o fillot_v of_o gramont_n lord_n of_o gramont_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n and_o don_n ramir_n sanches_n of_o asiayn_n asiayn_n 〈…〉_o sanches_n of_o asiayn_n for_o matter_n concern_v their_o prince_n service_n don_n ramir_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o gramont_n to_o have_v attempt_v against_o the_o king_n own_o person_n so_o as_o come_n to_o the_o trial_n of_o arm_n by_o the_o order_n of_o judge_n depute_v by_o the_o king_n and_o these_o knight_n appear_v to_o fight_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o importunity_n of_o the_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n of_o either_o side_n be_v such_o as_o the_o combat_n be_v stay_v and_o they_o both_o remain_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n the_o lord_n of_o gramont_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o pie_n de_fw-fr port_n and_o the_o other_o in_o tafalla_n the_o lord_n of_o asiayn_n have_v be_v some_o space_n prisoner_n in_o this_o town_n be_v guard_v by_o certain_a soldier_n picard_n he_o find_v mean_n to_o corrupt_v they_o so_o as_o he_o seize_v upon_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o place_n itself_o this_o accident_n be_v bruit_v through_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v present_o to_o arm_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n the_o which_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o one_o of_o those_o soldier_n which_o have_v betray_v the_o captain_n and_o the_o place_n be_v recover_v with_o don_n ramir_n sanches_n of_o asiayn_n and_o his_o confederate_n who_o head_n the_o king_n as_o well_o for_o this_o as_o for_o many_o other_o former_a offence_n cause_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v every_o one_o execute_v that_o have_v assist_v he_o to_o seize_v upon_o
and_o jurisdiction_n of_o leon_n 1387._o an._n 1387._o in_o the_o year_n 1387._o and_o besiege_v benavent_a in_o vain_a they_o pass_v by_o villalobos_n pialas_n and_o valderas_n the_o which_o they_o take_v from_o whence_o return_v by_o ciudad_n roderigo_n they_o retire_v into_o portugal_n want_v victual_n and_o be_v press_v with_o the_o plague_n and_o moreover_o they_o have_v news_n that_o the_o french_a supply_n have_v pass_v navarre_n and_o be_v enter_v into_o castille_n the_o which_o advance_v the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o which_o be_v make_v at_o troncoso_n with_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o infant_n don_n henry_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o castille_n lancaster_n accord_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v marry_v catherine_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n donna_n constance_n of_o castille_n for_o who_o dowry_n the_o king_n d._n john_n shall_v assign_v certain_a place_n that_o the_o city_n of_o guadalajara_n with_o the_o town_n of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it and_o olmedo_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o duchess_n d._n constance_n to_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o during_o her_o life_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v pay_v sixty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a to_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o d._n constance_n his_o wife_n at_o certain_a day_n and_o moreover_o four_o thousand_o pound_n pension_n during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o donna_n constance_n shall_v renounce_v all_o right_n action_n and_o pretension_n which_o they_o challenge_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o their_o dependence_n and_o that_o the_o place_n take_v in_o gallicia_n shall_v be_v restore_v this_o accord_n be_v thus_o conclude_v the_o duke_n retire_v himself_o into_o the_o town_n of_o porto_n where_o he_o make_v his_o accord_n also_o with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o which_o treaty_n it_o seem_v the_o duke_n have_v be_v force_v by_o the_o plague_n which_o have_v consume_v two_o three_o part_n of_o his_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n then_o have_v for_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o voyage_n marry_v his_o two_o daughter_n to_o two_o king_n he_o return_v into_o guienne_n in_o the_o year_n 1387._o not_o very_a well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n nor_o the_o king_n with_o he_o of_o the_o marriage_n of_o don_n john_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o d._n philippe_n there_o come_v this_o issue_n first_o they_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v d._n blanch_n which_o die_v young_a in_o lisbon_n portugal_n genealogy_n of_o portugal_n then_o the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1391._o at_o s._n iren_n who_o live_v not_o above_o two_o year_n their_o three_o child_n be_v don_n edward_n bear_v in_o the_o town_n of_o viseo_n and_o succeed_v in_o his_o father_n realm_n moreover_o they_o have_v the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n bear_v at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1392._o he_o be_v duke_n of_o coimbra_n and_o lord_n of_o mont_n major_n the_o old_a and_o of_o amero_n then_o the_o infant_n don_n henry_n of_o who_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v at_o porto_n he_o w_v duke_n of_o viseo_n and_o master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o christus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v he_o which_o first_o discover_v the_o land_n of_o madera_n in_o the_o ocean_n sea_n of_o this_o marriage_n also_o come_v donna_n izabella_n bear_v at_o ebora_n in_o the_o year_n 1397._o who_o be_v duchess_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o countess_n of_o flanders_n wife_n to_o philip_n duke_n of_o bourgondie_n by_o she_o be_v build_v the_o monastery_n of_o prolonga_fw-la near_o unto_o sintra_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n jerome_n they_o have_v beside_o these_o the_o infant_n don_n john_n who_o be_v master_n of_o saint_n james_n bear_v at_o saint_n iren_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o he_o be_v constable_n of_o realm_n and_o be_v marry_v with_o donna_n izabella_n daugther_o to_o don_n alphonso_n duke_n of_o bragance_n his_o bastard-brother_n he_o w_v grandfafather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o d._n izabella_n queen_n proprietary_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n don_n john_n and_o donna_n philippe_n his_o wife_n have_v the_o infant_n don_n fernand_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1402._o at_o saint_n iren_n who_o be_v master_n of_o auiz_n a_o zealous_a prince_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o full_a of_o charity_n before_o that_o the_o king_n don_n john_n come_v unto_o the_o crown_n be_v but_o master_n of_o auiz_n he_o have_v two_o bae_fw-la child_n by_o a_o geneltwoman_n call_v donna_n agnes_n that_o be_v don_n alphonso_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o don_n nugno_n aluares_n periera_n earl_n of_o oren_n and_o barcelles_n and_o duke_n of_o bragance_n call_v d._n beatrix_n and_o one_o daugther_o name_v also_o donna_n beatrix_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arondel_n this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n d._n john_n the_o first_o of_o portugal_n who_o have_v yet_o a_o quarrel_n for_o the_o realm_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o poursuite_n whereof_o be_v defer_v for_o a_o time_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v to_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n castille_n french_a succour_n fruitless_a for_o castille_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o make_v choice_n at_o that_o time_n to_o send_v back_o the_o french_a force_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o stay_v in_o his_o country_n give_v they_o part_n of_o their_o entertayment_n and_o good_a assurance_n for_o the_o rest_n then_o have_v hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o birbiesca_n by_o reason_n the_o plague_n be_v at_o burgos_n he_o propound_v the_o need_n he_o have_v of_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o english_a duke_n and_o therefore_o he_o attempt_v to_o impose_v a_o general_a tribute_n upon_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o three_o estate_n without_o exception_n wherein_o he_o be_v croft_a be_v force_v to_o seek_v some_o other_o expedient_a from_o birbiesca_n he_o come_v to_o soria_n and_o then_o to_o calaorra_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o send_v other_o to_o bayone_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o confirm_v their_o accord_n and_o then_o it_o be_v conclude_v anew_o that_o from_o thencefoorth_a the_o infant_n don_n henry_n shall_v be_v call_v prince_n of_o the_o asturia_n and_o his_o wife_n princess_n son_n title_n of_o prince_n first_o give_v in_o spain_n to_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o then_o begin_v the_o custom_n to_o call_v the_o elder_a of_o castille_n prince_n who_o before_o they_o call_v infant_n and_o it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o entitle_v they_o prince_n of_o castille_n or_o of_o spain_n for_o they_o be_v not_o call_v prince_n for_o any_o other_o occasion_n but_o that_o they_o have_v the_o asturia_n for_o their_o portion_n and_o entertainment_n the_o which_o be_v make_v a_o principality_n first_o in_o this_o d._n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n d._n catherina_n to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o which_o principality_n jaen_n vbeda_n bacça_n and_o andujar_n have_v be_v since_o annex_v it_o be_v a_o error_n also_o to_o think_v that_o this_o title_n of_o principality_n be_v give_v to_o the_o asturia_n of_o ouiedo_n for_o that_o in_o that_o region_n w_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o spain_n for_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o from_o this_o marriage_n betwixt_o henry_n of_o castille_n and_o donna_n catherina_n of_o lancaster_n before_o the_o king_n don_n john_n of_o castille_n part_v from_o calaorra_n charles_n the_o three_o king_n of_o navarre_n brotherin_a law_n to_o king_n john_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o with_o the_o queen_n donna_n leonora_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n this_o prince_n have_v succeed_v king_n charles_n the_o bad_a his_o father_n navarre_n d._n charles_n the_o 3._o of_o that_o name_n and_o 31._o of_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 1386._o be_v dead_a at_o pampelona_n of_o a_o leprosy_n as_o the_o spaniard_n say_v and_o the_o french_a history_n of_o a_o disease_n he_o get_v by_o his_o incontinency_n whereof_o he_o languish_v long_o it_o be_v he_o of_o who_o they_o write_v that_o the_o physician_n have_v he_o in_o cure_n apply_v aquavitae_n to_o restore_v he_o they_o set_v fire_n of_o it_o which_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o bed_n so_o as_o he_o be_v burn_v and_o can_v not_o be_v relieve_v other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sow_v up_o in_o a_o sheet_n steep_v in_o aquavitae_n and_o that_o the_o surgeon_n seek_v to_o cut_v the_o thread_n hold_v a_o wax_n light_n the_o sheet_n be_v sudden_o
have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n who_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n marie_n of_o nieva_n and_o begin_v to_o build_v the_o church_n thereof_o the_o which_o be_v afterward_o augment_v by_o the_o queen_n donna_n catherina_n this_o image_n be_v sound_a by_o one_o peter_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v furname_v of_o good_a adventure_n who_o have_v find_v it_o advertise_v the_o bishop_n it_o be_v much_o reverence_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o hold_v that_o she_o do_v wonderful_a and_o great_a miracle_n the_o year_n 1400._o at_o what_o time_n the_o jubilee_n be_v the_o spaniard_n go_v about_o to_o set_v up_o a_o 1400._o an._n 1400._o great_a bell_n in_o the_o church_n at_o sevile_n all_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v and_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n be_v in_o the_o tower_n a_o sudden_a tempest_n with_o lightning_n slay_v many_o scatter_v the_o rest_n and_o amaze_v the_o whole_a city_n in_o the_o year_n 1401._o 1401._o 1401._o there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n of_o a_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n and_o pope_n benedict_n attend_v the_o determination_n of_o a_o general_a council_n the_o christian_a prince_n which_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o beside_o these_o be_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n navarre_n scotland_n cypress_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o potentat_n do_v adhere_v unto_o pope_n boniface_n reside_v at_o rome_n but_o benedict_n be_v not_o long_o in_o quiet_a for_o the_o cardinal_n and_o clergy_n which_o be_v about_o he_o whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v john_n of_o novacastello_n cardinal_n of_o ostia_n bear_v in_o burgundy_n rebel_v against_o he_o be_v favour_v and_o solicit_v by_o the_o french_a yea_o there_o be_v send_v to_o auignon_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n to_o king_n charles_n robin_n of_o bracamont_n and_o william_n of_o mollon_n who_o set_v guard_n about_o the_o pope_n palace_n palace_n ●●ards_n set_v a●out_v the_o pope_n palace_n and_o keep_v he_o 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call_v d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr luna_n but_o he_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o consecrate_v the_o affair_n of_o castille_n be_v reasonable_a quite_o the_o infant_n don_n fernand_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o duke_n of_o pegnafiel_n be_v persuade_v by_o some_o nobleman_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n pretend_v that_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n infirmity_n and_o continual_a pain_n be_v the_o cause_n he_o can_v not_o intend_v it_o so_o as_o many_o thing_n succeed_v not_o well_o but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cloak_n to_o cover_v the_o envy_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o d._n ruy_n lopes_n of_o aualos_n constable_n of_o castille_n on_o who_o the_o king_n rely_v give_v he_o great_a authority_n in_o all_o thing_n throughout_o the_o realm_n navarre_n family_n of_o aua●_n l●s_v issue_v ●ot_n of_o navarre_n this_o constable_n be_v bear_v at_o vbeda_n of_o mean_a parentage_n but_o honest_a who_o ancestor_n come_v out_o of_o navarre_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o singular_a judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o in_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o be_v commit_v unto_o he_o it_o therefore_o grieve_v these_o nobleman_n of_o great_a house_n to_o be_v command_v by_o he_o seek_v to_o thrust_v forward_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n to_o disturb_v the_o state_n but_o d._n fernand_n be_v no_o fit_a instrument_n for_o their_o dessein_n for_o if_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o obedient_a brother_n and_o patient_a in_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v he_o beside_o be_v of_o a_o slow_a spirit_n affair_n of_o great_a consequence_n do_v overcharge_v he_o neither_o do_v he_o willing_o undertake_v they_o final_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o peace_n and_o enemy_n to_o war_n and_o tumult_n for_o these_o cause_n he_o reject_v they_o that_o will_v have_v he_o govern_v show_v they_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o scandal_n which_o will_v grow_v by_o such_o enterprise_n exhort_v they_o that_o if_o his_o brother_n do_v not_o seem_v unto_o they_o very_o profitable_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o infirmity_n they_o shall_v attend_v the_o remedy_n from_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n with_o patience_n this_o prince_n don_n fernand_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v marry_v to_o d._n leonora_n countess_n of_o albuquerque_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o many_o estate_n in_o spain_n for_o beside_o the_o earldom_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o the_o five_o town_n of_o infantazgo_n the_o town_n of_o haro_n biron●_n cerezo_n vilhorado_n ledesma_n codesera_n azagala_n alconchel_n medellin_n and_o alconeta_n be_v of_o her_o patrimony_n beside_o the_o which_o king_n john_n have_v giver_n her_o villalon_n and_o vruegna_n in_o exchange_n of_o other_o place_n she_o be_v first_o call_v vrraca_n but_o she_o change_v it_o she_o be_v a_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o noble_a in_o all_o her_o action_n have_v many_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n as_o we_o will_v show_v treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1403._o the_o river_n of_o guadalquibir_n do_v so_o swell_v as_o it_o come_v over_o the_o wall_n of_o sevile_n and_o cover_v the_o house_n in_o the_o low_a part_n with_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n and_o good_n to_o prevent_v which_o accident_n the_o diligence_n of_o alphonso_n of_o toro_n governor_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o city_n be_v much_o commend_v the_o year_n 1405._o castille_n 1405._o genealogy_n of_o castille_n be_v happy_a and_o joyful_a to_o the_o castillan_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n don_n john_n heir_n of_o those_o realm_n in_o the_o town_n of_o toro_n queen_n katherine_n have_v have_v before_o d._n maria_n at_o segobia_n in_o the_o year_n 1401._o who_o be_v queen_n of_o arragon_n a_o while_n after_o she_o bring_v the_o king_n another_o daughter_n call_v katherine_n by_o the_o mother_n name_n and_o be_v future_a wife_n to_o d._n henry_n master_n of_o saint_n james_n three_o son_n to_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand._n pope_n boniface_n the_o nine_o be_v dead_a a_o little_a before_o seven_o cardinal_n do_v choose_v the_o archb._n of_o ravenna_n call_v cosmat_n bear_v at_o sulmona_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n be_v cardinal_n of_o s._n cruz_n 9_o innocent_n the_o 7._o choose_a pope_n in_o the_o place_n of_o boniface_n the_o 9_o who_o they_o name_v innocent_a the_o 7._o so_o as_o the_o schism_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o romish_a church_n his_o competitor_n benedict_n pass_v the_o alpes_fw-la and_o come_v to_o genova_n to_o confer_v with_o some_o potentate_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o cease_v the_o schism_n be_v there_o he_o do_v consecrate_v his_o nephew_n d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr luna_fw-la archb._n of_o toledo_n and_o primate_n of_o spain_n and_o moreover_o make_v another_o archb_n 9_o bishop_n and_o 8._o abbot_n he_o have_v in_o his_o train_n that_o famous_a preacher_n vincent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ferrere_n of_o valencia_n who_o then_o preach_v in_o the_o city_n of_o genova_n and_o since_o in_o many_o other_o place_n and_o especial_o in_o spain_n with_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o holiness_n by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n diego_n hurtado_n of_o mendoça_n high_a admiral_n of_o castille_n which_o happen_v the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o place_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n young_a brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o transtamara_n and_o to_o his_o land_n and_o good_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o any_o nobleman_n in_o castille_n succeed_v his_o son_n d._n inigo_n lopes_n of_o mendoça_n a_o famous_a personage_n d._n john_n of_o castille_n one_o of_o the_o base_a son_n of_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n have_v secret_o marry_v himself_o in_o prison_n to_o the_o daugther_o of_o bertrand_n erillo_n his_o keeper_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v peter_n and_o constance_n constance_n be_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominicke_n the_o royal_a of_o madrid_n peter_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n escape_v
matter_n succeed_v as_o follow_v after_o that_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v call_v back_o into_o spain_n for_o matter_n which_o concern_v he_o never_o namely_o for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o brother_n d._n henry_n have_v leave_v naples_n queen_n joane_n and_o her_o adopt_a son_n lewis_n of_o anjou_n have_v some_o time_n of_o breathe_v and_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o naples_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o only_o remain_v john_n anthony_n of_o vrsin_n prince_n of_o tarentum_n a_o partisan_n to_o k._n d._n alphonso_n who_o make_v head_n against_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o duke_n make_v war_n in_o calabria_n be_v surprise_v with_o a_o burn_a fever_n whereof_o he_o die_v at_o cosenza_n in_o the_o year_n 1434_o not_o leave_v any_o child_n will_n death_n of_o joane_n queen_n of_o naples_n and_o her_o will_n and_o the_o same_o year_n die_v queen_n joane_n also_o leave_v by_o her_o will_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o counterfeit_n rene_n of_o 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with_o he_o d._n john_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v leave_v the_o government_n to_o d._n bla●che_n his_o wife_n queen_n proprietary_n of_o the_o realm_n d._n henry_n and_o d._n pedro_n who_o be_v dispossess_v of_o all_o they_o hold_v in_o castille_n have_v retire_v themselves_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n their_o brother_n with_o they_o and_o many_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n as_o well_o spaniard_n as_o sicilian_n king_n alphonso_n pass_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o come_v and_o land_v at_o gaye●e_n in_o which_o place_n be_v beside_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o other_o soldier_n of_o the_o country_n 300._o genevois_n under_o the_o command_n of_o francis_n spinola_n of_o genova_n send_v by_o philippe_n maria_n angelo_n duke_n of_o milan_n under_o who_o protection_n the_o commonweal_n of_o genova_n be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o who_o hold_v the_o party_n of_o rené_fw-fr duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o besiege_v see_v themselves_o press_v advertise_v the_o duke_n 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king_n of_o arragon_n understand_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o hurt_v he_o but_o they_o have_v only_o put_v to_o sea_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o gayete_a their_o soldier_n citizen_n and_o merchant_n of_o genova_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n and_o to_o transport_v they_o to_o genova_n the_o trumpet_n be_v detain_v a_o good_a time_n during_o their_o consultation_n but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o they_o must_v charge_v they_o for_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o genevois_n have_v send_v this_o trumpet_n for_o that_o they_o faint_v and_o fear_v the_o arragonois_n army_n the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o courage_n cry_v out_o for_o battle_n and_o present_o discharge_v their_o artillery_n which_o the_o genevois_n do_v present_o answer_v so_o as_o grapple_v ship_n to_o ship_n and_o galley_n to_o galley_n the_o fight_n be_v furious_a and_o cruel_a and_o continue_v long_o doubtful_a until_o that_o the_o three_o great_a ship_n leave_v by_o the_o genevois_n in_o the_o teereward_n have_v get_v a_o full_a wind_n come_v with_o great_a violence_n upon_o the_o ship_n of_o arragon_n and_o among_o other_o give_v the_o stem_n to_o that_o in_o which_o king_n alphonso_n be_v they_o make_v it_o lie_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o have_v so_o shake_v and_o shatter_v it_o as_o it_o take_v in_o a_o abundance_n of_o water_n and_o put_v the_o king_n and_o all_o they_o that_o be_v in_o it_o in_o great_a danger_n so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o james_n justinian_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o scio_fw-la who_o take_v he_o into_o spinola_n ship_n the_o ship_n wherein_o king_n john_n do_v fight_v se●_n prisoner_n take_v in_o a_o battle_n at_o se●_n have_v lose_v her_o mainyard_n yield_v and_o be_v take_v by_o galiot_n lomalin_n don_n henry_n be_v prisoner_n to_o cyprian_a de_fw-fr mare_fw-la with_o these_o prince_n there_o be_v take_v d._n diego_n gomes_n of_o sandoval_n earl_n of_o castro_n xeris_n and_o two_o of_o his_o son_n d._n john_n of_o sotomajor_n who_o have_v be_v master_n of_o alcantara_n ruy_n diaz_n of_o mendoça_n the_o bald_a fernando_n aualos_n chamberlain_n to_o d._n henry_n and_o another_o son_n of_o don_n ruy_n lopes_n d'aualos_fw-la who_o have_v be_v constable_n of_o castille_n with_o many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n of_o arragon_n navarre_n cattelogne_n and_o valencia_n and_o above_o 600._o soldier_n and_o mariner_n slay_v the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n leap_v with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o cable_n from_o one_o galley_n to_o another_o escape_v there_o be_v 13._o ship_n take_v and_o most_o of_o the_o galley_n be_v burn_v or_o sink_v after_o they_o have_v spoil_v they_o to_o conclude_v the_o genevois_n victory_n be_v great_a &_o memorable_a as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o prisoner_n as_o of_o the_o rich_a spoil_n who_o show_v all_o courtesy_n and_o humanity_n for_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fight_n they_o do_v set_v at_o liberty_n above_o 400._o soldier_n that_o be_v prisoner_n beside_o mariner_n retain_v only_o the_o chief_a man_n wherein_o they_o do_v wise_o and_o like_a soldier_n for_o a_o multitude_n of_o prisoner_n of_o mean_a quality_n be_v but_o a_o encumber_v and_o it_o be_v a_o unprofitable_a charge_n and_o do_v many_o time_n make_v the_o vanquish_a take_v courage_n to_o rebel_v and_o to_o become_v master_n of_o they_o that_o hold_v they_o among_o the_o multitude_n that_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n there_o be_v many_o knight_n of_o great_a worth_n escape_v unknown_a that_o which_o give_v the_o advantage_n to_o the_o genevois_n army_n be_v the_o 3._o ship_n leave_v in_o the_o rearward_n the_o abundance_n of_o scald_a lime_n and_o wildfire_n which_o they_o cast_v and_o final_o that_o they_o be_v better_a seaman_n than_o the_o arragonois_n the_o victorious_a army_n approach_v near_o to_o the_o island_n of_o ischia_n
the_o sport_n be_v so_o dangerous_a as_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o forbid_v it_o for_o pedro_n porto_n carrero_n a_o knight_n of_o torry_n and_o john_n of_o salezar_n lose_v their_o life_n and_o other_o be_v sore_a hurt_n in_o these_o encounter_n this_o royal_a feast_n which_o have_v continue_v many_o day_n be_v end_v the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o court_n be_v disperse_v the_o prince_n d._n henry_n be_v conduct_v to_o segobia_n by_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr pacheco_n his_o great_a mignon_fw-fr who_o through_o a_o courtear_n ingratitude_n fortefied_a the_o king_n of_o navarres_n party_n and_o that_o of_o the_o nobleman_n confederate_v to_o ruin_v the_o constable_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v advance_v work_v so_o as_o the_o prince_n his_o master_n join_v with_o they_o who_o reviue_v their_o old_a quarrel_n send_v to_o beseech_v the_o king_n that_o without_o any_o more_o delay_n he_o will_v cause_v the_o constable_n process_n to_o be_v make_v degrade_n he_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n which_o he_o hold_v and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o see_v new_a sedition_n which_o he_o think_v have_v be_v suppress_v and_o wonderful_o incense_v against_o his_o son_n will_v not_o make_v any_o direct_a answer_n to_o this_o demand_n beside_o he_o have_v still_o some_o of_o his_o council_n which_o defend_v the_o constable_n cause_n wherefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1441._o the_o trouble_n begin_v more_o violent_a than_o before_o marry_o queen_n of_o castille_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n take_v then_o his_o part_n which_o she_o have_v not_o do_v before_o the_o infant_n d._n henry_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v after_o the_o marriage_n return_v to_o toledo_n he_o fortefied_a himself_o there_o and_o receive_v pero_n lopes_n of_o ayala_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n commandment_n where_o contynue_v in_o his_o accustom_a rebellion_n he_o stay_v the_o ambassador_n which_o the_o king_n have_v send_v unto_o he_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v a_o better_a course_n yea_o the_o king_n be_v in_o person_n to_o saint_n lazaro_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o way_n to_o madrid_n only_o with_o thirty_o horse_n of_o his_o household_n and_o train_n the_o infant_n sally_v forth_o and_o present_v himself_o in_o battle_n use_v threat_n and_o proud_a speech_n so_o as_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o return_v speedy_o there_o be_v in_o his_o company_n d._n roderigo_n of_o villandrado_n earl_n of_o ribadeo_n ribadeo_n previledge_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ribadeo_n who_o in_o this_o voyage_n obtain_v a_o goodly_a previledge_n for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n which_o be_v that_o the_o robe_n which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n put_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o new_a year_n shall_v belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v that_o day_n eat_v at_o the_o king_n table_n leave_v this_o previledge_n to_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n court_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n come_v to_o torijos_n from_o saint_n lazaro_n he_o begin_v to_o proceed_v against_o the_o infant_n d._n henry_n for_o the_o detention_n of_o his_o ambassador_n and_o so_o he_o retire_v to_o auila_n the_o constable_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n john_n of_o crezuela_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n against_o who_o all_o this_o war_n be_v intend_v send_v to_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o send_v some_o of_o his_o council_n unto_o they_o to_o the_o end_n their_o might_n be_v some_o order_n take_v for_o so_o many_o incovenience_n the_o which_o be_v do_v they_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v unto_o the_o confederate_a lord_n to_o advise_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o accord_n make_v at_o bonille_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr serra_fw-la and_o the_o more_o to_o ease_v the_o country_n they_o shall_v dismiss_v their_o soldier_n that_o to_o determine_v all_o quarrel_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o constable_n they_o shall_v choose_v judge_n who_o shall_v examine_v where_o the_o fault_n be_v and_o shall_v appoint_v punishment_n for_o they_o that_o be_v find_v coulpable_a and_o that_o if_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n call_v to_o that_o end_n the_o king_n offer_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o confederate_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o arevalo_n but_o they_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o pacification_n if_o the_o constable_n who_o be_v new_o come_v to_o auila_n do_v not_o dislodge_v from_o court_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o answer_n seek_v to_o retire_v his_o son_n d._n henry_n who_o be_v counsel_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n go_v to_o auila_n where_o he_o protest_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o mediate_v a_o good_a peace_n where_o after_o some_o small_a stay_n he_o return_v to_o segobia_n promise_v that_o from_o thence_o he_o will_v write_v unto_o the_o queen_n touch_v their_o meeting_n at_o santa_n maria_n de_fw-fr nieva_n there_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o of_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o accord_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n receive_v letter_n from_o diego_n de_fw-fr valera_n a_o wise_a knight_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n who_o have_v see_v and_o frequent_v the_o court_n of_o foreign_a prince_n seek_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o nobleman_n of_o that_o age_n honour_n by_o arm_n king_n d._n diego_n of_o val●ra_n give_v good_a advice_n unto_o the_o king_n at_o tournaies_n and_o combat_v begin_v for_o pleasure_n and_o end_v many_o time_n with_o death_n or_o some_o other_o misfortune_n yet_o he_o have_v always_o be_v fortunate_a and_o have_v win_v much_o honour_n and_o reputation_n both_o in_o spain_n and_o else_o where_o these_o letter_n contain_v many_o grave_a admonition_n and_o profitable_a council_n both_o for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v read_v in_o open_a council_n d._n guttiere_n gomes_n of_o toledo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n without_o any_o great_a consideration_n step_v forward_o to_o answer_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n bid_v d._n diego_n say_v he_o send_v we_o man_n and_o money_n for_o we_o have_v not_o any_o need_n of_o council_n the_o king_n to_o gratify_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n give_v unto_o he_o the_o town_n of_o guadalajara_n the_o which_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o think_v to_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n inigo_n lopes_n of_o mendoça_n lord_n of_o hita_n and_o buytrago_n but_o they_o make_v resistance_n in_o the_o take_n of_o possession_n this_o happen_v at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o come_v to_o visit_v the_o king_n at_o auila_n or_o a_o little_a before_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o prince_n according_a unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v promise_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n meet_v together_o at_o santa_n maria_n de_fw-fr nieva_n where_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr pacheco_n be_v also_o present_a they_o confer_v long_o together_o about_o the_o pacification_n of_o the_o trouble_n without_o any_o great_a conclusion_n from_o thence_o there_o be_v send_v unto_o auila_n alphonso_n tell_v giron_n lord_n of_o beaumond_n father_n to_o john_n pacheco_n and_o doctor_n valdenebro_n a_o prior_n that_o to_o make_v matter_n more_o easy_a he_o shall_v approach_v to_o arevalo_n whereunto_o the_o king_n will_v not_o yield_v wherein_o he_o be_v ill_o counsel_v by_o some_o who_o fear_v they_o shall_v loose_v their_o credit_n and_o authority_n by_o the_o accord_n which_o may_v be_v make_v there_o matter_n be_v break_v off_o the_o confederate_n send_v the_o admiral_n don_n fredrick_n the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a don_n pedro_n of_o quignones_n and_o roderigo_n manriques_n with_o good_a number_n of_o man_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o country_n of_o toledo_n who_o run_v as_o far_o as_o escalona_n and_o present_v battle_n unto_o the_o constable_n and_o to_o the_o archbishop_n his_o brother_n who_o come_v from_o illesca_n to_o join_v with_o he_o when_o as_o their_o enemy_n be_v retire_v these_o lord_n of_o the_o league_n return_v to_o toledo_n without_o any_o blow_n whether_o come_v some_o man_n of_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n to_o stay_v they_o from_o fight_v at_o that_o time_n the_o infant_n don_n henry_n at_o the_o earl_n of_o benavent_n and_o the_o admiral_n request_n deliver_v the_o ambassador_n but_o he_o do_v not_o forbear_v to_o spoil_v the_o constable_n and_o the_o archbishop_n country_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o archbishop_n abandon_v illesca_n in_o the_o night_n go_v towards_o madrid_n whereof_o the_o infant_n don_n henry_n be_v advertise_v he_o follow_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o have_v only_o over-taken_v and_o spoil_v his_o baggage_n he_o return_v and_o seize_v upon_o illesca_n the_o archbishop_n save_v himself_o in_o madrid_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n
an._n 1458._o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o where_o he_o celebrate_v with_o great_a cost_n and_o royal_a magnificence_n the_o funeral_n of_o the_o king_n don_n alphonso_n of_o arragon_n dead_a at_o naples_n he_o commit_v a_o act_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n scarce_o well_o digest_v this_o marquis_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o almost_o equal_a boldness_n which_o the_o constable_n alvaro_n de_fw-fr luna_n have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n don_n john_n and_o he_o will_v let_v nothing_o fall_v to_o ground_n which_o be_v profitable_a or_o commodious_a for_o he_o or_o he_o now_o he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o make_v a_o marriage_n between_o his_o elder_a son_n don_n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr pacheco_n with_o the_o countess_n of_o saint_n steephen_n de_fw-fr gormas_n pache●o_n violent_a marriage_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o s._n stephen_n de_fw-fr gormas_n and_o d._n diego_n lopes_n pache●o_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o grandchild_n to_o the_o constable_n don_n al●aro_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o uncle_n of_o his_o name_n also_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n nephew_n to_o the_o constable_n who_o be_v captain_n of_o soria_n and_o the_o marquis_n do_v not_o only_o practice_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n with_o his_o niece_n but_o also_o to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o captainship_n of_o soria_n with_o other_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o the_o obtain_n whereof_o he_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o have_v he_o in_o suspicion_n say_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n which_o be_v join_v in_o league_n and_o confederacy_n against_o his_o service_n the_o king_n do_v easy_o and_o willing_o believe_v this_o report_n make_v by_o the_o marquis_n and_o feign_v to_o ride_v on_o hunt_v he_o come_v to_o aillon_n where_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n keep_v his_o residence_n who_o do_v receive_v and_o feast_n both_o he_o and_o his_o train_n very_o sumptuous_o and_o with_o great_a magnificence_n who_o ride_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v into_o the_o field_n but_o he_o be_v arrest_v as_o prisoner_n without_o know_v any_o cause_n or_o reason_n thereof_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v enjoin_v to_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o soria_n and_o other_o fortress_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o to_o receive_v into_o they_o such_o garrison_n as_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n whereunto_o he_o must_v needs_o obey_v on_o pain_n of_o lose_v his_o head_n so_o as_o he_o do_v not_o only_o yield_v up_o soria_n but_o all_o that_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o countess_n his_o niece_n and_o her_o person_n also_o and_o so_o the_o marquis_n have_v that_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o contempt_n of_o this_o prince_n increase_a daily_a don_n alphonso_n fajardo_n the_o chief_a knight_n of_o murcia_n chastise_v don_n alphonso_n faiardo_n 〈◊〉_d contumelious_a rebel_n chastise_v hold_v a_o long_a time_n carthagena_n lorca_n and_o other_o place_n against_o the_o king_n will_v and_o these_o that_o rule_v and_o govern_v he_o have_v likewise_o in_o a_o manner_n take_v to_o himself_o by_o force_n the_o mastershippe_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n commit_v many_o outrage_n and_o insolence_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o marquis_n be_v aid_v and_o relieve_v sometime_o by_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n against_o he_o go●●çalo_n de_fw-fr sahavedra_n be_v send_v with_o six_o hundred_o horse_n by_o who_o care_n and_o diligence_n don_n alphonso_n lose_v all_o that_o which_o he_o hold_v of_o his_o own_o and_o other_o man_n and_o so_o become_v a_o poor_a and_o miserable_a knight_n have_v nothing_o leave_v he_o but_o only_o his_o sword_n and_o his_o cloak_n account_v and_o esteem_v it_o for_o a_o great_a favour_n and_o extraordinary_a kindness_n to_o have_v his_o life_n save_v this_o man_n have_v his_o desert_n and_o the_o king_n continue_v in_o his_o carelessness_n so_o as_o he_o be_v no_o more_o fear_v above_o all_o the_o town_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o abode_n at_o segobia_n and_o madrid_n please_v he_o best_o because_o he_o loving_a hunt_v better_a than_o affair_n of_o consequence_n this_o country_n be_v woody_a be_v very_o fit_a for_o it_o as_o also_o abound_v in_o victual_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o court_n fluous_a the_o king_n guard_n burdensome_a and_o super_fw-la fluous_a which_o be_v very_a great●_n for_o he_o do_v daily_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o a_o guard_n of_o horseman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o lance_n with_o a_o incredible_a expense_n wherewith_o his_o revenue_n be_v charge_v to_o the_o uttermost_a the_o which_o his_o chief_a treasurer_n don_n diego_n arias_n judgement_n in_o answer_n of_o k._n henry_n ●avoring_v of_o small_a judgement_n like_o a_o honest_a and_o faithful_a servant_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o on_o a_o time_n beseech_v he_o to_o cut_v of_o so_o superfluous_a a_o expense_n you_o speak_v quoth_v he_o like_o diego_n arias_n but_o i_o will_v live_v like_o a_o king_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o answer_n he_o can_v receive_v by_o his_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n he_o be_v well_o serve_v and_o attend_v on_o by_o diverse_a and_o in_o those_o day_n those_o of_o his_o council_n chancery_n and_o judge_n do_v discharge_v their_o duty_n very_o sufficient_o in_o arevalo_n one_o of_o his_o secretary_n name_v pedro_n de_fw-fr tieda_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o other_o of_o his_o complice_n for_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n letter_n and_o sell_v they_o for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n he_o cause_v certain_a gentleman_n to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o gallicia_n which_o have_v dispossess_v a_o knight_n of_o his_o house_n have_v command_v their_o process_n to_o be_v make_v they_o be_v there_o for_o the_o same_o put_v to_o death_n such_o just_a execution_n be_v sometime_o do_v but_o he_o do_v great_o fail_v in_o other_o matter_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1458._o queen_n joane_n make_v her_o magnificent_a and_o royal_a entry_n into_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n then_o they_o come_v to_o keep_v christmas_n at_o escalona_n where_o the_o king_n chief_a delight_n and_o recreation_n be_v in_o hunt_v and_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n where_o he_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o chapel_n will_v bear_v a_o part_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v the_o best_a furnish_v with_o cunning_a and_o experience_a musician_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a place_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o same_o year_n don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n lead_v his_o army_n into_o africa_n portugal_n portugal_n where_o he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o alcaçar_n distant_a six_o mile_n from_o ceura_n his_o uncle_n don_n henry_n and_o his_o brother_n don_n fernand_n duke_n of_o vis●o_n accompany_v he_o in_o that_o expedition_n alcaçar_o be_v take_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a honest_a condition_n and_o don_n edward_n de_fw-fr meneses_n bastard_n son_n to_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr meneses_n earl_n of_o viana_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o earldom_n be_v leave_v there_o as_o governor_n after_o the_o king_n return_v into_o portugal_n the_o moor_n do_v endeavour_n but_o in_o vain_a to_o recover_v the_o place_n for_o the_o repair_n and_o fortify_v whereof_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o town_n and_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a wall_n defend_v and_o guard_v with_o tower_n the_o stone_n lime_n and_o other_o provision_n necessary_a for_o such_o a_o work_n of_o worth_n be_v by_o he_o bring_v from_o portugal_n the_o year_n 1459._o the_o king_n don_n henry_n of_o castille_n castille_n castille_n send_v don_n inigo_n lopes_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n son_n to_o don_n inigo_n 1459._o an._n 1459._o and_o brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n ambassador_n to_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o mantua_n by_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o before_o time_n call_v aeneas_n silvius_n picolomini_n who_o have_v new_o succeed_v calixtus_n the_o three_o there_o with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o hope_n the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n be_v debate_v which_o in_o the_o end_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o don_n inigo_n return_v into_o castille_n carry_v home_o only_o a_o jubilee_n of_o full_a remission_n of_o sin_n the_o collection_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a and_o inestimable_a as_o he_o therewith_o build_v and_o erect_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n anne_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pegna_fw-la in_o his_o town_n of_o tendilla_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n jercome_v the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o madrid_n entertain_v himself_o there_o a_o long_a time_n with_o feast_n castille_n the_o love_n and_o vanity_n
where_o by_o chance_n they_o meet_v with_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o medellin_n who_o be_v go_v to_o the_o king_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n who_o these_o two_o runaways_a make_v believe_v that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v charge_n to_o take_v they_o and_o that_o he_o do_v great_o distrust_v they_o and_o therefore_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o a_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v not_o escape_v at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o know_v the_o king_n by_o many_o like_a example_n to_o be_v apt_a enough_o to_o do_v such_o a_o matter_n do_v easy_o believe_v what_o the_o secretary_n and_o gonçalo_n have_v tell_v they_o and_o at_o their_o entreaty_n they_o go_v altogether_o and_o join_v themselves_o with_o their_o confederate_n the_o which_o do_v wonderful_o trouble_v the_o king_n who_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o aluar_n gomes_n de_fw-fr cité_fw-fr real_a above_o the_o rest_n king_n aluar_n gomes_n perfidious_a and_o disloyal_a to_o his_o king_n because_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d he_o with_o his_o great_a secret_n and_o have_v high_o advance_v he_o have_v give_v he_o the_o lordship_n of_o maqueda_n and_o enable_v he_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o favour_n honour_n and_o office_n to_o purchase_v saint_n silvester_n and_o torr●son_n de_fw-fr velasco_n and_o otherway_n advance_v he_o although_o he_o be_v of_o no_o noble_a parentage_n apprehend_v then_o this_o treason_n of_o aluar●_n he_o confiscate_v all_o his_o good_n and_o give_v the_o town_n of_o torrejon_n de_fw-fr velasco_n to_o pedro_n arias_n de_fw-fr aui●a_n son_n to_o diego_n of_o segobia_n his_o high_a treasurer_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o edict_n whereby_o he_o declare_v the_o deputy_n and_o arbitrator_n peace_n the_o king_n disannul_v the_o arbitratots_n sentence_n for_o the_o peace_n assemble_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n suspect_v and_o enemy_n to_o his_o crown_n revoke_v and_o declare_v their_o sentence_n to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n afterthat_a he_o come_v to_o segovia_n and_o the_o confederate_n go_v to_o playsantia_n carry_v with_o they_o the_o prince_n don_n alfonso_n matter_n be_v break_v of_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n go_v into_o andalozia_n to_o draw_v the_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n into_o the_o league_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o admiral_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v the_o king_n of_o their_o fidelity_n remain_v in_o their_o house_n make_v no_o show_n of_o cleave_v to_o any_o side_n in_o those_o latter_a tumult_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o stay_v there_o expect_v when_o the_o king_n wo●ld_v send_v for_o they_o now_o the_o king_n the_o better_a to_o oblige_v they_o to_o his_o service_n have_v promise_v to_o give_v unto_o the_o archbishop_n la_fw-fr mota_fw-la of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it he_o king_n henry_n ill_o advise_v give_v his_o enemy_n mean_n to_o war_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o city_n of_o auila_n and_o to_o the_o admiral_n the_o captenship_n of_o valiodolit_fw-la and_o of_o val_n de_fw-fr nebro_fw-la with_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o henry_n of_o gold_n to_o pay_v their_o soldier_n to_o weet_v the_o archbishop_n fourteen_o hundred_o lance_n and_o the_o admiral_n eight_o hundred_o the_o which_o they_o obtain_v within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o king_n have_v leave_v in_o segobia_n with_o a_o good_a and_o fure_z guard_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n with_o her_o daughter_n and_o the_o infanta_n donna_n isabella_n he_o go_v to_o madrid_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n come_v as_o it_o be_v fly_v because_o as_o he_o say_v the_o marchiones_fw-la of_o villena_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_n be_v receive_v and_o welcome_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o king_n the_o day_n follow_v hold_v a_o council_n wherein_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o his_o confederate_n who_o have_v make_v sundry_a attempt_n against_o his_o person_n &_o the_o welfare_n &_o quiet_a of_o his_o realm_n which_o be_v whole_o divide_v in_o arm_n &_o be_v so_o trouble_v that_o without_o a_o fit_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n both_o he_o himself_o who_o be_v king_n &_o the_o lord_n city_n and_o other_o estate_n shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o appetite_n of_o such_o as_o gape_v after_o their_o live_n place_n and_o dignity_n wherefore_o he_o crave_v advice_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o time_n so_o troublesome_a wherein_o he_o himself_o with_o his_o faithful_a friend_n and_o councillor_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o extreme_a danger_n the_o archbishop_n as_o a_o prelate_n of_o great_a authority_n &_o who_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rest_n answer_v and_o give_v the_o king_n counsel_n to_o demand_v the_o prince_n don_n alfonso_n of_o the_o confederate_a lord_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v live_v better_a according_a to_o his_o dignity_n be_v with_o he_o than_o in_o their_o company_n see_v that_o the_o trouble_n be_v increase_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o delivery_n unto_o they_o be_v as_o peace_n and_o quietness_n be_v expect_v and_o if_o that_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o send_v he_o that_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v proceed_v against_o they_o by_o rigour_n of_o arm_n as_o rebel_n and_o guilty_a of_o treason_n this_o counsel_n be_v receyve_v and_o allow_v of_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n go_v towards_o salamanca_n suppose_v to_o take_v the_o rebel_n unprovided_a by_o the_o way_n the_o earl_n of_o alva_n king_n the_o earl_n of_o alva_n forsake_v the_o league_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v in_o his_o house_n lodge_v and_o entertain_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n very_o sumptuous_o and_o with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o do_v sincere_o reconcile_v himself_o unto_o he_o utter_o forsake_v the_o league_n unto_o who_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o forget_v what_o be_v past_a and_o great_a favour_n in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o four_o day_n after_o he_o go_v from_o thence_o and_o come_v to_o salamanca_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n of_o calaorra_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n with_o other_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n from_o which_o place_n he_o do_v write_v to_o the_o confederate_a lord_n according_a as_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n then_o do_v the_o archbishop_n solicit_v the_o king_n to_o give_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o admiral_n auila_n and_o the_o other_o place_n with_o the_o money_n promise_v for_o the_o levy_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o king_n promise_v he_o the_o place_n and_o will_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o assemble_v their_o force_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o league_n who_o be_v at_o plaisance_n have_v receyve_v the_o king_n commandment_n answer_v he_o that_o they_o will_v serve_v he_o no_o long_o and_o there_o withal_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o marry_v the_o infanta_n donna_n izabella_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o letter_n be_v read_v diverse_a tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v well_o consider_v the_o tenor_n thereof_o for_o albeit_o the_o confederate_n say_v that_o they_o will_v no_o long_o serve_v he_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o discourse_n thereof_o that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o only_o from_o that_o of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o that_o they_o will_v for_o a_o certain_a elect_v his_o brother_n prince_n don_n alphonso_n for_o their_o king_n and_o moreover_o they_o do_v advise_v he_o not_o to_o trust_v over_o much_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n for_o they_o be_v sufficient_o advertise_v that_o the_o admiral_n intent_n and_o he_o be_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v get_v the_o castle_n and_o place_n which_o they_o demand_v in_o their_o own_o power_n to_o retire_v then_o with_o all_o their_o force_n to_o his_o enemy_n but_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o suspicious_a but_o by_o accident_n and_o by_o nature_n credulous_a do_v for_o all_o that_o give_v the_o archbishop_n whatsoever_o he_o demand_v have_v then_o debate_v how_o to_o begin_v this_o war_n the_o council_n be_v of_o opinion_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o archbishop_n that_o arevallo_n shall_v be_v besiege_v a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o confederate_n who_o before_o they_o will_v loose_v that_o place_n will_v perhaps_o come_v to_o any_o honest_a agreement_n this_o be_v so_o set_v down_o the_o archbishop_n be_v send_v away_o to_o gather_v his_o force_n together_o with_o commandment_n that_o he_o himself_o and_o the_o admiral_n shall_v with_o their_o troop_n meet_v before_o arevalo_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n the_o bishop_n of_o calaorra_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n remain_v at_o salamanca_n to_o give_v order_n
for_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o siege_n that_o be_v do_v the_o king_n depart_v thence_o accompany_v with_o the_o horseman_n of_o his_o guard_n towards_o medina_n deal_v campo_n wind_n prodigious_a wind_n but_o before_o his_o come_n forth_o of_o salamanca_n there_o arise_v so_o terrible_a a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n as_o blow_v up_o the_o whole_a roof_n in_o the_o great_a place_n there_o bear_v it_o more_o than_o a_o stones-cast_a from_o thence_o the_o which_o be_v hold_v prodigious_a by_o the_o mathematician_n and_o astrologian_n of_o the_o same_o place_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o infanta_n donna_n izabella_n to_o come_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it and_o donna_n joane_n his_o suppose_a daughter_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n under_o the_o keep_n of_o perucho_n of_o musarras_n governor_n and_o captain_n thereof_o the_o king_n come_v from_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it to_o the_o camp_n before_o arevalo_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o archbishop_n come_v not_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o secretary_n to_o bid_v he_o make_v haste_n this_o secretary_n call_v fernand_n badajos_n master_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n betray_v the_o king_n his_o master_n find_v the_o archbishop_a with_o his_o troop_n go_v towards_o auyla_n where_o after_o he_o have_v deliver_v his_o message_n the_o archbishop_n say_v unto_o he_o tell_v your_o king_n from_o i_o that_o i_o be_o weary_a both_o of_o he_o and_o his_o affair_n and_o that_o short_o the_o true_a king_n of_o castille_n shall_v be_v know_v the_o secretary_n have_v report_v these_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o same_o instant_a news_n come_v that_o the_o admiral_n don_n frederick_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o vailliodolit_fw-la where_o he_o have_v open_o proclaim_v don_n alphonso_n king_n and_o that_o the_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o plaisance_n be_v come_v to_o auila_n there_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n alphonso_n king_n then_o this_o miserable_a and_o infortunate_a king_n henry_n god_n k._n henry_n destitute_a of_o humane_a help_n have_v recourse_n to_o god_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o feel_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n all_o sorrowful_a and_o humble_a withdraw_v himself_o apart_o as_o the_o licenciate_n diego_n henriques_n who_o write_v his_o life_n and_o deed_n do_v report_v kneel_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n he_o pray_v in_o this_o manner_n o_o lord_n god_n unto_o who_o belong_v the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o king_n and_o by_o who_o they_o reign_v i_o recommend_v my_o cause_n unto_o thou_o and_o commit_v my_o life_n into_o thy_o hand_n i_o yield_v thou_o infinite_a thanks_n for_o that_o it_o have_v please_v thou_o to_o punish_v i_o in_o this_o sort_n for_o my_o offence_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o sharp_a scourge_n and_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o same_o which_o i_o suffer_v be_v very_o small_a in_o respect_n of_o my_o desert_n may_v it_o please_v thou_o o_o lord_n that_o these_o trouble_n may_v diminish_v the_o pain_n which_o be_v due_a to_o my_o soul_n in_o regard_n of_o my_o sin_n and_o if_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n that_o i_o shall_v pass_v through_o these_o misery_n and_o affliction_n i_o beseech_v thou_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o my_o heart_n to_o give_v i_o patience_n to_o endure_v they_o and_o reason_n and_o understanding_n to_o guide_v myself_o in_o they_o this_o prayer_n be_v end_v he_o command_v to_o sound_v to_o horseback_n and_o ride_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it from_o whence_o have_v take_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o infanta_n he_o come_v back_o to_o salamanca_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o archbishop_a be_v busy_v in_o take_v of_o auila_n whether_o the_o confederate_n come_v to_o wit_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a paredes_n plaisance_n and_o medellin_n with_o other_o there_o in_o a_o plain_a field_n without_o the_o city_n a_o great_a scaffold_n be_v set_v up_o upon_o the_o which_o be_v place_v a_o effigy_n or_o picture_n represent_v king_n henry_n in_o a_o mourn_a habit_n auila_n king_n henry_n shameful_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d at_o auila_n sit_v in_o a_o regal_a throne_n the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n the_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o sword_n lay_v before_o he_o into_o the_o same_o field_n the_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o league_n come_v bring_v the_o prince_n don_n alphonso_n with_o they_o the_o marquis_n the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n the_o earl_n of_o medelin_n gonçalo_n of_o sahavedra_n and_o the_o secretary_n alvaro_n gomes_n stand_v a_o great_a space_n from_o the_o scaffold_n the_o rest_n go_v up_o and_o stand_v round_o about_o the_o statue_n a_o certain_a writing_n be_v read_v by_o the_o which_o king_n henry_n be_v degrade_v and_o condemn_v to_o loose_v his_o royal_a dignity_n contain_v four_o chief_a point_n according_a to_o which_o and_o as_o each_o of_o they_o be_v read_v the_o archbishop_a of_o toledo_n do_v first_o take_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n as_o deserve_v to_o be_v deprive_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o king_n then_o the_o earl_n of_o plaisance_n take_v away_o the_o sword_n when_o they_o read_v the_o article_n that_o he_o be_v no_o more_o worthy_a to_o administer_v justice_n afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a even_o as_o the_o crier_n pronounce_v that_o he_o be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n take_v the_o sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o final_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o chief_a point_n which_o do_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o royal_a throne_n the_o statue_n be_v throw_v down_o from_o his_o seat_n with_o many_o unworthy_a and_o outrageous_a speech_n by_o diego_n lopes_n of_o suniga_n castille_n d._n alphonso_n the_o king_n brother_n declare_v king_n of_o castille_n or_o estuniga_n a_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o plaisance_n after_o that_o this_o ceremony_n be_v end_v the_o other_o lord_n draw_v near_o with_o the_o prince_n alphonso_n and_o mount_v the_o scaffold_n they_o take_v and_o lift_v he_o up_o on_o their_o shoulder_n and_o begin_v to_o cry_v castille_n castille_n for_o the_o king_n don_n alphonso_n then_o the_o trumpet_n do_v sound_a and_o they_o all_o be_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n as_o their_o king_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1465._o 1465._o 1465._o which_o when_o king_n henry_n understand_v he_o take_v it_o very_o patient_o and_o rehearse_v the_o verse_n of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n i_o have_v nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o child_n and_o they_o have_v despise_v i_o but_o although_o these_o treacherous_a and_o disloyal_a servant_n have_v so_o wrong_v and_o scorn_v i_o by_o the_o statue_n which_o they_o have_v degrade_v and_o throw_v away_o all_o respect_n and_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v unto_o i_o yet_o they_o can_v keep_v i_o who_o be_o the_o true_a king_n from_o have_v strength_n and_o courage_n to_o chastise_v and_o disperse_v they_o for_o i_o hope_v in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v the_o just_a judge_n of_o king_n that_o their_o wickedness_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o my_o innocence_n make_v know_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n then_o he_o write_v to_o the_o three_o estate_n city_n and_o commonalty_n of_o castille_n concern_v these_o disorder_n and_o levy_v man_n at_o arm_n from_o all_o part_n promise_v exemption_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o recompense_n to_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v he_o in_o that_o extremity_n for_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o toledo_n and_o burgos_n have_v erect_v don_n alphonso_n banner_n and_o that_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o be_v strong_a in_o andalusia_n have_v cause_v sevile_n and_o cordova_n to_o rebel_v and_o have_v draw_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n the_o earl_n of_o arcos_n and_o don_n alphonso_n of_o aguilar_n with_o many_o other_o to_o their_o league_n wherefore_o this_o poor_a unfortunate_a king_n will_v oftentimes_o say_v naked_a i_o come_v out_o of_o my_o mother_n womb_n and_o the_o earth_n must_v receive_v i_o naked_a henry_n patience_n of_o king_n henry_n no_o man_n can_v become_v so_o poor_a as_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o if_o god_n do_v now_o chastise_v i_o for_o my_o sin_n he_o will_v comfort_v and_o preserve_v i_o hereafter_o for_o his_o infinite_a power_n kill_v and_o give_v life_n hurt_v and_o heal_v give_v kingdom_n and_o take_v they_o away_o lifteth_z up_o king_n and_o throw_v they_o down_o again_o even_o as_o he_o please_v while_o that_o castille_n be_v thus_o trouble_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n be_v not_o at_o rest_n for_o king_n john_n have_v make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n navarre_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n since_o the_o year_n 1464._o be_v content_v to_o live_v at_o
some_o other_o the_o fortunate_a infant_n castil_n pride_n hinder_v the_o infant_n don_n henry_n from_o his_o preferment_n in_o castil_n be_v very_o proud_a the_o which_o he_o show_v in_o castille_n before_o his_o time_n which_o do_v great_o hinder_v his_o advancement_n in_o that_o kingdom_n he_o with_o his_o mother_n donna_n beatrice_n pimentell_n aunt_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a arrive_v at_o requegna_n from_o whence_o afterward_o the_o king_n have_v furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o call_n and_o place_n which_o they_o hold_v the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n cause_v they_o to_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o garcy_n nugnos_n send_v two_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o accompany_v they_o thither_o during_o the_o time_n that_o this_o don_n henry_n remain_v there_o sundry_a lord_n and_o knight_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o diverse_a of_o who_o because_o they_o will_v be_v repute_v civil_a and_o courteous_a offer_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n think_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v suffer_v it_o but_o he_o keep_v a_o great_a gravity_n present_v his_o hand_n free_o unto_o they_o but_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n say_v to_o he_o in_o derision_n my_o lord_n you_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a hand_n and_o so_o without_o kiss_v it_o let_v go_v his_o hold_n whereat_o d._n henry_n be_v much_o offend_v the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n remain_v at_o that_o time_n in_o madrill_n be_v discontent_v with_o a_o accident_n happen_v at_o segobia_n he_o have_v sundry_a time_n solicit_v the_o king_n to_o commit_v the_o castle_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o his_o keep_n allege_v that_o in_o that_o place_n queen_n joane_n and_o her_o daughter_n may_v lodge_v more_o safe_o than_o any_o where_o else_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n give_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n because_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o beatrice_n of_o bovadilla_n his_o wife_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o princess_n party_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v a_o cattelan_n be_v a_o affectionate_a servant_n to_o prince_n fernand_n all_o which_o be_v very_o true_a the_o king_n yield_v to_o the_o master_n request_n segobia_n enterprise_n of_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n against_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o segobia_n but_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n refuse_v to_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n whereat_o the_o master_n be_v high_o offend_v practise_v his_o ruin_n and_o think_v to_o effect_v it_o by_o this_o practice_n he_o casue_v diego_n tapia_n and_o certain_a other_o gentleman_n to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n give_v they_o charge_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v desirous_a to_o fall_v upon_o the_o new_a convert_v christian_n and_o to_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n as_o they_o of_o cordova_n and_o other_o place_n of_o andaluzia_n have_v late_o do_v and_o they_o appoint_v that_o during_o the_o tumult_n some_o band_n of_o soldier_n shall_v force_v the_o king_n house_n and_o take_v both_o he_o and_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n his_o steward_n to_o make_v he_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n diego_n de_fw-fr tapia_n need_v not_o to_o use_v much_o labour_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n who_o be_v overmuch_o addict_v to_o mischief_n wherefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o at_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o alarm_n bell_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la picos_fw-la they_o shall_v assail_v the_o city_n in_o five_o sundry_a place_n on_o a_o sunday_n after_o dinner_n namely_o in_o the_o quarter_n of_o saint_n olalla_n in_o that_o of_o saint_n colomba_n saint_n martin_n saint_n john_n and_o that_o of_o saint_n michael_n appoint_v a_o squadron_n to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o and_o to_o discover_v in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o city_n but_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o this_o complot_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o legate_n who_o lie_v then_o at_o guadalajara_n who_o forthwith_o reveal_v it_o to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n send_v word_n thereof_o to_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n captain_n of_o the_o sort_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n &_o prevent_v this_o danger_n in_o the_o city_n cabrera_n have_v secret_o arm_v many_o soldier_n and_o all_o the_o convert_v which_o be_v fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n do_v so_o prevent_v his_o enemy_n as_o he_o slay_v and_o defeat_v most_o of_o they_o and_o diego_n tapia_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o arrow_n the_o master_n have_v fail_v in_o his_o enterprise_n purpose_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n and_o fear_v least_o some_o evil_n may_v betide_v he_o depart_v the_o same_o night_n from_o segobia_n and_o come_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o parrall_n to_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o madrid_n the_o king_n take_v the_o pain_n to_o come_v and_o visit_v he_o in_o the_o monastery_n and_o use_v all_o the_o entreaty_n that_o he_o can_v to_o bring_v he_o back_o but_o the_o master_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o confidence_n in_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n nor_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o set_v foot_n in_o segobia_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o castle_n wherefore_o the_o king_n return_v to_o segobia_n to_o pacify_v and_o appease_v the_o tumult_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o master_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o a_o other_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o himself_o for_o his_o son-in-law_n the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a still_o bear_v in_o mind_n how_o he_o have_v prevent_v he_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o saint_n james_n do_v keep_v arm_a man_n in_o his_o house_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o have_v slay_v he_o in_o that_o tumult_n wherefore_o he_o do_v wise_o to_o go_v to_o madrid_n whether_o nevertheless_o all_o matter_n be_v appease_v the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n come_v and_o namely_o the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a and_o thither_o be_v also_o bring_v the_o queen_n and_o d._n joane_n her_o daughter_n at_o madrid_n there_o arrive_v a_o messenger_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o advertise_v the_o king_n that_o d._n pero_n gonçal_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n spain_n d._n pero_n gonsal_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n cardinal_n of_o spain_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o the_o title_n of_o holy_a cross_n the_o which_o do_v great_o please_v the_o king_n who_o command_v he_o to_o be_v call_v the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o title_n he_o use_v during_o his_o life_n and_o receive_v many_o honour_n of_o king_n henry_n in_o these_o time_n begin_v the_o order_n of_o the_o religious_a of_o saint_n francis_n of_o paul_n who_o be_v a_o calabrian_a bear_v at_o a_o place_n call_v paul_n who_o be_v draw_v into_o france_n by_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o and_o die_v at_o tours_n his_o order_n call_v the_o minim_n of_o saint_n francis_n be_v approve_v by_o pope_n sixtus_n this_o year_n 1473._o and_o afterward_o at_o the_o request_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o paul_n an._n 1473._o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n of_o paul_n of_o queen_n claude_n his_o wife_n and_o of_o donna_n lovise_n of_o savoy_n his_o mother_n the_o author_n be_v canonize_v by_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o year_n 1529._o of_o this_o religious_a order_n there_o be_v many_o monastery_n in_o spain_n divide_v into_o two_o province_n king_n henry_n be_v desirous_a to_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n betwixt_o donna_n joane_n and_o his_o cousin_n the_o infant_n don_n henry_n take_v council_n thereupon_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n choose_v cardinal_n and_o of_o other_o of_o his_o council_n and_o cause_v the_o infant_n with_o his_o mother_n to_o come_v to_o xetafa_n betwixt_o which_o place_n and_o madrid_n he_o do_v see_v they_o and_o will_v willing_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o madrid_n but_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n who_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o marriage_n deal_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o come_v not_o thither_o afterward_o the_o king_n have_v sound_v the_o master_n concern_v this_o match_n james._n marriage_n of_o d._n joane_n suppose_v daughter_n of_o henry_n of_o arragon_n break_v by_o the_o master_n of_o s._n james._n he_o do_v open_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o any_o other_o then_o to_o a_o king_n or_o a_o mighty_a prince_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v determine_v to_o give_v she_o to_o don_n henry_n it_o behoove_v he_o then_o to_o levy_v man_n of_o war_n and_o to_o appoint_v for_o their_o pay_n more_o than_o twenty_o million_o of_o maravedis_fw-la the_o king_n who_o have_v treasure_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o segobia_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o want_v money_n and_o therefore_o he_o send_v the_o master_n and_o the_o
that_o he_o will_v request_v king_n lewis_n not_o to_o urge_v he_o at_o so_o unseasonable_a a_o time_n after_o his_o long_a and_o chargeable_a war_n make_v against_o his_o subject_n to_o repay_v the_o say_a sum_n which_o as_o then_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v muchlesse_a to_o sell_v the_o earldom_n unto_o he_o and_o whole_o to_o alienate_v that_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o as_o for_o the_o surety_n which_o he_o demand_v he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o a_o reasonable_a request_n nor_o yet_o beseem_v he_o who_o have_v god_n be_v thank_v wherewith_o to_o pay_v his_o debt_n in_o time_n with_o this_o answer_n the_o ambassador_n be_v not_o satisfy_v as_o also_o by_o reason_n that_o those_o of_o perpignan_n impatient_a of_o the_o french_a yoke_n begin_v manifest_o to_o rebel_v against_o they_o wherefore_o king_n lewis_n send_v force_n into_o the_o county_n of_o rossillon_n to_o chastise_v those_o of_o perpignan_n who_o have_v constrain_v the_o frenchman_n dwell_v among_o they_o to_o retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o castle_n from_o whence_o they_o shoot_v into_o the_o town_n with_o the_o canon_n do_v great_a harm_n thereunto_o king_n john_n come_v thither_o in_o haste_n to_o appease_v this_o stir_n and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o obey_v the_o french_a promise_v they_o short_o to_o deliver_v they_o from_o that_o trouble_n but_o they_o answer_v he_o bold_o that_o they_o have_v rather_o suffer_v death_n then_o return_v to_o the_o subjection_n of_o such_o lord_n during_o these_o disputation_n king_n john_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a besiege_v in_o the_o town_n by_o the_o french_a army_n which_o the_o spanish_a author_n number_n to_o be_v forty_o thousand_o who_o have_v environ_v it_o on_o every_o side_n begin_v to_o batter_v it_o without_o and_o within_o to_o assail_v it_o from_o the_o castle_n so_o as_o it_o behoove_v the_o besiege_v to_o be_v courageous_a and_o valiant_o to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o king_n presence_n serve_v they_o great_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o siege_n continue_v four_o month_n in_o the_o end_n at_o the_o report_n of_o prince_n fernands_n come_v who_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a man_n arrival_n have_v levy_v soldier_n both_o in_o castille_n arragon_n and_o cattalonia_n they_o raise_v their_o siege_n and_o retire_a themselves_o into_o france_n king_n john_n and_o the_o town_n be_v deliver_v from_o this_o danger_n all_o man_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n embrace_v one_o a_o other_o with_o great_a joy_n who_o come_v together_o into_o perpignan_n the_o king_n do_v again_o entreat_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o obey_v the_o french_a for_o a_o short_a time_n till_o he_o can_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o his_o affair_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o french_a king_n his_o money_n and_o take_v they_o again_o to_o himself_o they_o be_v obstinate_a refuse_v it_o and_o request_v he_o to_o give_v king_n lewis_n other_o pledge_n or_o else_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o depart_v thence_o for_o they_o will_v willing_o give_v over_o their_o house_n good_n yea_o and_o their_o own_o life_n rather_o than_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o vild_a usage_n of_o the_o french_a king_n john_n see_v they_o so_o resolve_v left_a d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n for_o the_o governor_n and_o with_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n return_v to_o barcelona_n before_o the_o prince_n departure_n out_o of_o castille_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n pimentel_n castille_n quarrel_v betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o mendosa_n and_o pimentel_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a because_o that_o the_o earl_n possess_v the_o town_n of_o carrion_n by_o the_o king_n permission_n the_o which_o he_o have_v hold_v during_o the_o former_a trouble_n have_v vild_o and_o injurious_o entreat_v certain_a gentleman_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o town_n who_o be_v near_o in_o blood_n and_o parentage_n to_o the_o marquis_n who_o have_v notice_n thereof_o send_v unto_o he_o and_o desire_v he_o in_o regard_n that_o those_o gentleman_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v for_o reverence_v due_a to_o the_o bone_n of_o his_o ancestor_n spare_v and_o respect_v they_o the_o earl_n make_v he_o a_o proud_a answer_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v cause_v his_o ancestor_n bone_n to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o send_v they_o unto_o he_o in_o basket_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v bestow_v they_o safe_o with_o himself_o at_o guadalajara_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o progenitor_n the_o marquis_n be_v just_o move_v hereat_o conspire_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o trevigno_fw-la and_o other_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n to_o take_v that_o place_n from_o the_o earl_n who_o have_v build_v a_o new_a fort_n there_o the_o earl_n of_o trevigno_fw-la have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o wrong_a gentleman_n his_o land_n lie_v near_o to_o carrion_n he_o enter_v the_o town_n with_o soldier_n cari●●_n the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o cari●●_n and_o besiege_v the_o fort_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o marquis_n arrive_v with_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o well_o of_o his_o own_o tenant_n as_o those_o of_o the_o constable_n pedro_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o other_o who_o support_v he_o in_o this_o quarrel_n the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a have_v notice_n of_o what_o the_o marquis_n have_v do_v and_o mean_v to_o do_v come_v in_o speedy_o to_o valiodolit_fw-la and_o gather_v his_o friend_n together_o so_o as_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o in_o this_o take_v his_o part_n he_o find_v himself_o able_a to_o offer_v battle_n to_o his_o adversary_n but_o the_o king_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n and_o with_o the_o master_n father_n in_o law_n to_o the_o earl_n do_v put_v himself_o betwixt_o they_o and_o handle_v the_o matter_n in_o such_o sort_n by_o the_o cardinal_n mean_n as_o he_o hinder_v they_o from_o join_v battle_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o town_n of_o carrion_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v the_o town_n of_o magava_n in_o recompense_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o to_o make_v they_o friend_n be_v content_a to_o dispossess_v himself_o thereof_o and_o receive_v other_o recompense_n for_o the_o same_o prince_n fernand_n when_o this_o quarrel_n begin_v be_v ready_a to_o depart_v into_o arragon_n and_o have_v levy_v certain_a company_n of_o soldier_n the_o which_o which_o his_o own_o person_n he_o offer_v to_o the_o marquis_n who_o give_v he_o humble_a thanks_n say_v that_o he_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o encounter_v a_o great_a lord_n than_o the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a and_o therefore_o he_o beseech_v he_o to_o preserve_v his_o person_n in_o safety_n that_o he_o may_v in_o time_n to_o come_v reign_n in_o spain_n and_o not_o to_o hazard_v it_o now_o when_o there_o be_v no_o need_n the_o marquis_n afterward_o return_v to_o guadalajara_n and_o go_v to_o saint_n christofer_v to_o visit_v the_o princess_n donna_n isabel_n who_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o he_o offer_v she_o his_o service_n and_o all_o aid_n and_o assistance_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o her_o right_n after_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n death_n the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a return_v into_o his_o own_o possession_n the_o king_n with_o the_o cardinal_n to_o segobia_n and_o the_o master_n to_o cuellar_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n with_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o master_n likewise_o come_v to_o madrid_n where_o by_o the_o master_n his_o council_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v return_v to_o segobia_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o princess_n and_o the_o master_n bring_v the_o king_n to_o trugillo_fw-la to_o cause_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o same_o city_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o which_o he_o have_v so_o importunate_o a_o long_a time_n beg_v but_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n who_o name_n be_v gratian_n the_o seize_v will_v not_o consent_v thereunto_o nor_o obey_v the_o king_n commandment_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o have_v be_v solicit_v by_o the_o master_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a recompense_n he_o begin_v to_o negociate_v about_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o but_o the_o matter_n be_v delay_v the_o king_n who_o since_o his_o last_o sickness_n decay_v in_o his_o health_n be_v constrain_v to_o return_v to_o madrid_n there_o to_o take_v his_o rest_n in_o the_o same_o place_n remain_v donna_n joane_n in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n as_o for_o the_o queen_n she_o be_v else_o where_o and_o lead_v a_o pleasant_a life_n without_o any_o shame_n at_o all_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o master_n
john_n for_o the_o which_o great_a joy_n feast_n and_o gladness_n be_v make_v over_o all_o spain_n there_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v at_o seville_a a_o ambassage_n from_o muley_n albohacen_n king_n of_o granada_n with_o who_o they_o be_v at_o peace_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o tribute_n which_o his_o predecessor_n do_v usual_o do_v unto_o castille_n the_o which_o the_o war_n of_o portugal_n have_v constrain_v the_o king_n to_o dissemble_v till_o a_o fit_a time_n these_o ambassador_n crave_v confirmation_n of_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o realm_n and_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o granado_n the_o which_o be_v refuse_v they_o unless_o that_o albohacen_n will_v send_v the_o arrearage_n due_a for_o the_o tribute_n but_o the_o moor_n answer_v have_v express_a commission_n so_o to_o do_v that_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n who_o have_v be_v tributary_n to_o castille_n be_v dead_a ambassador_n brave_a answer_n of_o the_o moorish_a ambassador_n and_o their_o bond_n bury_v with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o money_n of_o granado_n be_v no_o more_o coin_v of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o the_o iron_n of_o lance_n dart_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a weapon_n which_o they_o will_v turn_v upon_o their_o enemy_n and_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o all_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n this_o brave_a answer_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o think_v who_o be_v not_o yet_o free_v from_o the_o portugal_n war_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o draw_v so_o many_o enemy_n upon_o they_o at_o once_o therefore_o they_o grant_v they_o a_o truce_n be_v sufficient_o advertise_v that_o king_n muley_n albohacen_n be_v the_o best_a provide_v of_o soldier_n armour_n horse_n artillery_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n and_o more_o abound_v in_o treasure_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a peace_n he_o have_v enjoy_v than_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n his_o predecessor_n king_n don_n fernand_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o martial_a don_n 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draw_v all_o the_o potentate_n of_o italy_n to_o their_o faction_n appease_v war_n of_o italy_n appease_v who_o by_o the_o diligence_n and_o good_a mean_n of_o don_n john_n bishop_n of_o girone_n chief_a of_o that_o ambassage_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v reconcile_v albeit_o the_o venetian_n do_v always_o nourish_v a_o secret_a hatred_n and_o contempt_n of_o king_n fernand_n and_o queen_n izabella_n and_o do_v not_o great_o care_v to_o observe_v the_o peace_n in_o this_o mean_a space_n the_o captain_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o granado_n make_v inroad_n and_o incredible_a spoil_n upon_o the_o moor_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o alhama_n from_o whence_o a_o crafty_a and_o cunning_a squire_n who_o name_n be_v john_n the_o coral_n of_o diego_n lopes_n d'a●ala_fw-mi his_o company_n come_v forth_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o safe-conduct_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v how_o that_o he_o of_o himself_o can_v use_v mean_n to_o cause_n alhama_n to_o be_v restore_v unto_o he_o wherewith_o the_o moor_n king_n be_v so_o please_v as_o he_o offer_v ready_o on_o his_o part_n to_o yield_v up_o zahara_n and_o to_o set_v all_o the_o christian_a prisoner_n at_o liberty_n give_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o beside_o that_o to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o for_o ever_o to_o become_v vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n john_n de_fw-fr coral_n with_o these_o promise_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o in_o part_n what_o he_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n his_o chief_a drift_n be_v only_o to_o get_v gift_n and_o reward_n whereupon_o the_o king_n give_v credit_n unto_o he_o give_v he_o limit_v authority_n to_o contract_n with_o the_o moor_n be_v return_v to_o granado_n the_o moor_n king_n who_o think_v that_o the_o principal_a article_n of_o his_o commission_n be_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o alhama_n have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o consider_v and_o look_v upon_o john_n the_o coral_n his_o authority_n but_o begin_v ready_o on_o his_o part_n to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v cause_v diverse_a christian_a prisoner_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n then_o john_n the_o coral_n content_v himself_o with_o that_o which_o be_v do_v come_v to_o jaen_n and_o tell_v the_o duke_n of_o nagera_n how_o he_o have_v deceive_v the_o king_n of_o granado_n who_o present_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o complain_v of_o this_o deceit_n the_o duke_n send_v john_n the_o coral_n to_o the_o court_n advertise_v the_o king_n what_o he_o have_v do_v whereat_o they_o be_v high_o discontent_v and_o they_o do_v command_v that_o the_o prisoner_n ransom_n shall_v be_v pay_v izabel_n integrity_n of_o ●_o fernand_n and_o q._n izabel_n and_o that_o john_n the_o coral_n shall_v pay_v back_o the_o money_n jewel_n and_o other_o present_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o antequera_n until_o he_o have_v make_v full_a restitution_n and_o that_o the_o war_n shall_v stand_v upon_o the_o selfsame_o term_n as_o before_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n have_v begin_v the_o war_n of_o granado_n and_o do_v great_o suspect_v the_o french_a on_o the_o side_n of_o navarre_n yet_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v over_o to_o undertake_v matter_n of_o great_a importance_n either_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o haughty_a and_o magnanimous_a courage_n of_o the_o seven_o land_n call_v the_o canary_n which_o be_v girdle_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n four_o of_o they_o be_v already_o conquer_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o industry_n of_o certain_a inhabitant_n of_o seville_a castil_n canary_n make_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castil_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o and_o there_o remain_v yet_o the_o great_a canary_n thenerif_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o palm_n to_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n therefore_o this_o year_n 1483._o they_o send_v thither_o alphonso_n of_o muxica_fw-la and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la valiant_a captain_n and_o no_o less_o skilful_a in_o sea-fight_n than_o at_o land_n who_o land_v in_o the_o great_a canary_n where_o they_o find_v two_o king_n strive_v for_o the_o principality_n thereof_o they_o favour_v one_o of_o they_o and_o deal_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o have_v root_v out_o the_o other_o they_o obtain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o island_n the_o city_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o translate_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o lançarot_n in_o andalusia_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n governor_n of_o seville_n don_n alphonso_n d'aguilar_v don_n pedro_n henriques_n captain_n of_o the_o frontier_n and_o other_o come_v to_o antequera_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o las_fw-fr lomas_n de_fw-fr malaga_n defeat_v the_o christian_n defeat_v call_v axarquia_fw-la a_o territory_n abound_v in_o cattle_n of_o the_o which_o enterprise_n the_o moor_n have_v notice_n who_o make_v themselves_o ready_a to_o charge_v they_o on_o the_o sudden_a when_o they_o shall_v least_o look_v for_o it_o have_v drive_v their_o cattle_n into_o strait_n and_o strong_a place_n the_o christian_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n begin_v to_o spoil_v and_o they_o soon_o find_v sharp_a resistance_n wherefore_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o because_o they_o find_v not_o such_o booty_n as_o they_o expect_v they_o think_v to_o turn_v back_o but_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n and_o overtake_v by_o the_o night_n they_o fall_v into_o straight_a and_o narrow_a place_n betwixt_o certain_a hill_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o enemy_n at_o the_o last_o they_o come_v into_o a_o valley_n where_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o disadvantage_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o fight_v all_o that_o night_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o which_o do_v great_o amaze_v the_o whole_a army_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n be_v valiant_a and_o courageous_a in_o strive_v to_o ascend_v a_o hill_n lose_v his_o ensign-bearer_n and_o a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o own_o call_v john_n d'osorno_fw-la john_n baçan_n and_o other_o commander_n who_o sell_v their_o life_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n follow_v the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n but_o the_o victorious_a moor_n overthrow_v his_o troop_n likewise_o and_o slay_v don_n diego_n don_n lope_n and_o don_n bertrand_n his_o brethren_n and_o don_n lorenzo_n and_o don_n manuel_n his_o nephew_n even_o in_o his_o sight_n yet_o notwithstanding_o himself_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o don_n pedro_n henriques_n do_v escape_v with_o great_a danger_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n make_v mean_n to_o escape_v among_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o don_n bernardin_n manrique_n the_o captain_n of_o antequera_n and_o moron_n and_o diverse_a other_o great_a be_v the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o soldier_n at_o this_o defeat_n the_o which_o be_v notable_a and_o of_o great_a consequence_n the_o moor_n carry_v away_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n to_o granado_n but_o they_o do_v not_o long_o rejoice_v in_o the_o good_a hap_n of_o their_o victory_n for_o the_o christian_n soon_o after_o take_v a_o sharp_a vengeance_n on_o they_o for_o king_n mahomet_n boabdellin_n surname_v the_o little_a have_v with_o great_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n overrun_v and_o spoil_v the_o territory_n of_o lucena_n and_o aguilar_n at_o his_o return_n back_o be_v pester_v with_o great_a herd_n of_o cat-tail_n and_o other_o booty_n don_n diego_n of_o cordova_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la who_o lie_v in_o garrison_n at_o beana_n to_o resist_v such_o enterprise_n and_o don_n diego_n fernandes_n of_o cordova_n on_o the_o one_o side_n do_v pursue_v he_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o booty_n behind_o he_o and_o don_n alphonso_n of_o aguilar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o his_o troop_n place_v themselves_o in_o ambush_n in_o a_o narrow_a straight_o through_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v at_o their_o return_n with_o intent_n to_o charge_v they_o on_o a_o sudden_a now_o the_o king_n who_o have_v ten_o moor_n for_o one_o christian_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_n band_n which_o follow_v he_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o stay_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o charge_v one_o another_o with_o great_a fury_n prisoner_n the_o moor_n defeat_v and_o their_o king_n take_v prisoner_n where_o the_o moor_n notwithstanding_o their_o multitude_n prove_v the_o weak_a and_o think_v to_o make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n they_o fall_v into_o don_n alphonso_n d'aguilar_n ambush_n who_o slay_v a_o thousand_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o same_o place_n the_o rest_n leave_v their_o prey_n behind_o
on_o by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n by_o don_n lewis_n osorio_n bishop_n of_o jaen_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr cardegna_n master_n of_o saint_n james_n john_n de_fw-fr estuniga_n master_n of_o alcantara_n don_n rodrigo_n alphonso_n pimentell_a earl_n of_o benavent_a don_n lorenz●_n suares_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n earl_n of_o feria_n don_n pedro_n porto_n ca●ero_n lord_n of_o palma_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n who_o go_v as_o ambassador_n with_o other_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n with_o this_o company_n the_o princess_n arrive_v at_o badajos_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n portugal_n 〈◊〉_d a_o small_a stream_n divide_v castille_n from_o portugal_n and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o bridge_n of_o caia_n over_o a_o little_a stream_n which_o divide_v castille_n from_o portugal_n she_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o don_n manuel_n duke_n of_o beja_n cousin_n germane_a to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o ebora_n and_o coimbra_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o monsanto_n and_o marialua_n and_o diverse_a other_o knight_n they_o bring_v she_o to_o estremos_n where_o king_n john_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n meet_v she_o and_o in_o that_o place_n they_o be_v marry_v by_o george_n d'_fw-fr acosta_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n after_o that_o they_o go_v to_o ebora_n castille_n marriage_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n of_o portugal_n and_o isabella_n of_o castille_n where_o they_o feast_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o magnificence_n don_n george_n bastard_n son_n to_o the_o king_n be_v present_a at_o the_o wedding_n who_o be_v new_o come_v from_o the_o monastery_n of_o jesus_n d'auero_fw-la where_o he_o have_v till_o then_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o the_o government_n of_o don_n joane_n his_o aunt_n the_o king_n sister_n who_o die_v not_o long_o before_o at_o these_o feast_v the_o king_n maintain_v the_o tilt_n against_o all_o knight_n that_o will_v run_v furnish_v they_o with_o horse_n and_o armour_n this_o year_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o one_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v at_o seville_n castille_n castille_n they_o begin_v to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o granado_n send_v for_o the_o knight_n and_o man_n of_o war_n from_o all_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o beyond_o the_o hill_n command_v they_o to_o meet_v at_o alcala_n the_o real_a to_o which_o place_n they_o go_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n have_v in_o their_o company_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o infanta_n their_o child_n who_o with_o the_o queen_n remain_v at_o alcala_n the_o king_n pass_v on_o into_o the_o plain_a country_n of_o granado_n with_o the_o army_n consist_v of_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o about_o forty_o thousand_o footman_n in_o the_o which_o be_v in_o person_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n he_o of_o cales_n and_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n don_n rodrigo_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o do_v begin_v this_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o vregna_n cabro_n cifuentes_n and_o don_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n diverse_a great_a lord_n which_o come_v not_o themselves_o send_v thither_o their_o force_n the_o constable_n remain_v viceroy_n in_o castille_n the_o old_a the_o camp_n have_v march_v as_o far_o as_o the_o place_n call_v los_fw-la ojos_fw-la de_fw-fr huescar_n stay_v there_o and_o the_o marquis_n of_o vellena_n be_v send_v with_o 3._o thousand_o horse_n and_o 5._o thousand_o foot_n into_o the_o valley_n of_o aletin_n &_o to_o other_o place_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o country_n call_v alpuxarras_n to_o spoil_v it_o and_o because_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v that_o in_o the_o same_o country_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o moor_n able_a to_o make_v resistance_n he_o follow_v the_o marquis_n and_o pass_v along_o by_o granado_n he_o maintain_v skirmish_n with_o diverse_a moor_n which_o come_v forth_o for_o that_o purpose_n who_o with_o great_a loss_n be_v repulse_v the_o king_n go_v forward_o and_o by_o the_o way_n meet_v the_o marquis_n and_o his_o troop_n as_o they_o return_v who_o have_v burn_v and_o destroy_v nine_o town_n and_o slay_v more_o than_o five_o hundred_o moor_n who_o they_o find_v careless_a and_o secure_a think_v themselves_o safe_a from_o any_o search_n in_o those_o sharp_a and_o stony_a place_n so_o their_o force_n be_v join_v together_o they_o return_v again_o into_o las_n alpuxarras_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o spoil_v what_o be_v leave_v and_o king_n fernand_n have_v notice_n that_o three_o captain_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v come_v forth_o of_o granado_n and_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o passage_n he_o send_v the_o marquis_n thither_o who_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o drive_v they_o thence_o he_o slay_v above_o one_o hundred_o of_o they_o and_o take_v three_o score_n prisoner_n and_o they_o destroy_v fifteen_o town_n more_o in_o the_o country_n beside_o those_o nine_o above_o mention_v with_o great_a store_n of_o spoil_n which_o they_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o for_o the_o moor_n do_v always_o think_v that_o their_o good_n be_v safe_o in_o those_o place_n then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n after_o which_o exploit_n the_o army_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o pradal_n &_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o a_o place_n call_v gosto_n there_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v with_o he_o granada_n siege_n of_o granada_n cause_v the_o compass_n of_o a_o city_n to_o be_v measure_v out_o which_o be_v call_v saint_n foy_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o build_v house_n in_o that_o place_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o army_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o winter_n there_o and_o if_o the_o siege_n of_o granado_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o in_o length_n faith_n the_o city_n of_o holy_a faith_n as_o it_o be_v great_o fear_v they_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n foy_n in_o regard_n that_o war_n be_v undertake_v for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o holy_a christian_a faith_n round_o about_o the_o foresay_a compass_n the_o camp_n be_v lodge_v be_v fortify_v and_o rampire_a with_o trench_n and_o wall_n for_o fear_n of_o surprise_v in_o which_o work_v the_o moor_n fail_v not_o to_o hinder_v they_o by_o come_v forth_o of_o granado_n with_o continual_a skirmish_n the_o queen_n with_o her_o child_n come_v from_o alcala_n to_o the_o camp_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o she_o with_o her_o lady_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o safe_a place_n of_o all_o the_o camp_n and_o they_o do_v oftentimes_o ride_v about_o the_o quarter_n where_o for_o their_o disport_n they_o do_v many_o time_n behold_v the_o fight_n and_o skirmish_n which_o be_v almost_o every_o hour_n make_v a_o far_o off_o and_o one_o especial_o among_o the_o rest_n where_o as_o the_o moor_n in_o great_a troop_n be_v come_v forthwith_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n defeat_v a_o great_a skirmish_n wherein_o the_o moor_n be_v defeat_v do_v loose_v they_o with_o 600._o 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hugo_n cardona_n the_o sicillian_a do_v so_o handle_v the_o matter_n as_o after_o that_o king_n charles_n be_v depart_v forth_o of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o recover_v calabria_n from_o the_o french_a and_o drive_v thence_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n who_o be_v governor_n in_o those_o march_n notwithstanding_o that_o soon_o after_o he_o receive_v a_o overthrow_n by_o he_o near_o to_o seminara_n where_o king_n fernand_n of_o naples_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n after_o which_o goncalo_n fernandes_n have_v make_v his_o retreat_n to_o ri●oles_n where_o he_o stand_v a_o certain_a time_n on_o his_o defence_n and_o be_v afterward_o reenforced_v with_o new_a supply_n out_o of_o sicily_n and_o a_o navy_n of_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o ship_n bring_v from_o meffina_n by_o king_n fernand_n he_o have_v courage_n and_o mean_n to_o besiege_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n captain_n exploit_n of_o gonsalo_n hernandes_n of_o cordova_n surname_v the_o great_a captain_n with_o her_o castle_n and_o drive_v thence_o lord_n guilbert_n of_o montpensier_n who_o king_n charles_n have_v leave_v there_o for_o governor_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n make_v such_o sharp_a war_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o french_a that_o be_v leave_v there_o as_o king_n fernand_n in_o short_a time_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o valour_n prowess_n and_o discretion_n of_o this_o great_a captain_n which_o when_o don_n alphonso_n understand_v who_o of_o a_o king_n be_v become_v a_o monk_n in_o sicily_n king_n d._n alphonso_n from_o a_o king_n become_v a_o monk_n strive_v in_o urine_n from_o a_o monk_n to_o become_v a_o king_n he_o labour_v to_o recover_v his_o former_a dignity_n but_o his_o son_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o and_o who_o have_v valiant_o employ_v himself_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o which_o his_o father_n have_v careless_o lose_v will_v not_o give_v it_o over_o wherefore_o don_n alphonso_n do_v not_o live_v long_o after_o in_o his_o monastic_a state_n for_o he_o die_v this_o year_n 1495._o the_o successful_a exploit_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n do_v great_o rejoice_v king_n fernand_n and_o queen_n isabel_n who_o be_v at_o tortosa_n do_v agree_v upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n john_n their_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n with_o marguerite_n of_o austria_n daughter_n to_o maximilian_n then_o emperor_n who_o be_v send_v home_o as_o have_v be_v say_v cas●le_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o cas●le_n by_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_v the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o philip_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o say_a emperor_n and_o donna_n joane_n second_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n these_o prince_n and_o princess_n which_o be_v marry_v brother_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o brother_n and_o sister_n be_v very_o never_o of_o kin_n by_o the_o line_n of_o portugal_n for_o donna_n isabel_n of_o portugal_n wife_n to_o duke_n philip_n of_o burgundy_n be_v mother_n to_o duke_n charles_n father_n to_o mary_n who_o be_v mother_n to_o philip_n and_o to_o marguerite_n of_o austria_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n leonora_n of_o portugal_n the_o empress_n wife_n to_o fredrick_n mother_n to_o maximilian_n father_n to_o philip_n and_o margnerite_n be_v cousin_n germane_a to_o king_n fernand_n daughter_n to_o donna_n leonora_n of_o arragon_n sister_n to_o king_n john_n his_o father_n the_o which_o donna_n leonora_n be_v wife_n to_o king_n edward_n of_o portugal_n these_o treaty_n be_v make_v the_o king_n make_v some_o stay_n at_o tortosa_n and_o then_o return_v into_o castille_n but_o they_o be_v not_o long_o there_o ros●●llon_n wa●e_v betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o ros●●llon_n till_o the_o king_n be_v constrain_v to_o return_v to_o tortosa_n to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o war_n which_o the_o french_a have_v raise_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o rossillon_n for_o king_n charles_n be_v high_o move_v that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n and_o promise_n which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o have_v send_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n fight_v against_o his_o army_n and_o town_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v have_v send_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o the_o pirenean_n hill_n the_o which_o do_v assail_v sauss_n defend_v by_o captain_n bernard_n francis_n who_o be_v overcome_v and_o take_v french_a sanse_v take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o almost_o all_o the_o spaniard_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n command_v by_o don_n henry_n henriques_n earl_n of_o alva_n de_fw-fr lista_n and_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o gyrone_n think_v by_o vain_a show_n to_o cause_v the_o french_a to_o retire_v the_o which_o they_o do_v but_o it_o be_v because_o winter_n draw_v on_o 1496._o 1496._o and_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n the_o enemy_n army_n be_v in_o the_o like_a necessity_n sauss_n be_v forsake_v dismantle_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o french_a a_o truce_n be_v take_v for_o four_o month_n among_o other_o man_n of_o name_n which_o die_v at_o the_o take_n of_o sauss_n be_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr azevedo_fw-es and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr solis_fw-la the_o same_o happen_v the_o year_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o six_o queen_n isabella_n remain_v at_o burgos_n give_v order_n for_o the_o journey_n of_o her_o second_o daughter_n don_n joane_n into_o flanders_n to_o philip_n of_o austria_n unto_o who_o she_o be_v promise_v and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n she_o cause_v a_o great_a navy_n to_o be_v rig_v in_o the_o porte_fw-fr of_o laredo_n mind●_n queen_n isabella_n the_o dowager_n sick_a both_o in_o body_n &_o mind●_n whether_o she_o come_v in_o person_n after_o she_o have_v celebrate_v the_o obsequy_n of_o
live_v in_o such_o calamity_n and_o that_o so_o noble_a a_o race_n may_v not_o fail_v in_o portugal_n he_o show_v the_o like_a grace_n and_o bounty_n to_o diverse_a other_o lord_n who_o be_v absent_a for_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o crown_n albeit_o that_o the_o new_a duke_n d._n james_n have_v for_o his_o own_o part_n no_o way_n offend_v but_o have_v run_v into_o his_o father_n disgrace_n who_o be_v execute_v by_o law_n for_o a_o notable_a and_o religious_a act_n as_o he_o and_o his_o counsel_n think_v he_o give_v commandment_n that_o all_o jew_n and_o moor_n shall_v void_v forth_o of_o portugal_n unless_o they_o will_v be_v baptize_v confiscate_v their_o good_n and_o child_n of_o every_o sex_n except_v under_o thirteen_o year_n of_o age_n who_o by_o force_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o be_v afterward_o better_a advise_v baptize_v jews_n constrain_v to_o be_v baptize_v he_o retain_v only_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o those_o sect_n by_o force_n cause_v they_o to_o receive_v baptism_n and_o to_o confess_v jesus_n christ_n with_o their_o mouth_n but_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v without_o believe_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o people_n constrain_v and_o not_o well_o instruct_v the_o which_o do_v beget_v infinite_a apostasy_n sect_n and_o heresy_n in_o portugal_n as_o it_o can_v not_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n john_n he_o send_v man_n into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o east_n to_o make_v ample_a and_o certain_a information_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o spice_n calicut_n d._n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n a_o portugal_n captain_n in_o calicut_n and_o he_o cause_v don_n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n to_o pursue_v the_o navigation_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o shore_n of_o africa_n who_o depart_v from_o lisbon_n this_o year_n 1497._o with_o two_o ship_n the_o one_o name_v the_o angel_n gabriel_n the_o other_o the_o angel_n raphael_n man_v with_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o man_n coast_v about_o africa_n and_o touch_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o that_o of_o saint_n helen_n place_n by_o he_o so_o name_v he_o come_v into_o maçambuque_n a_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a journey_n pass_v hard_o by_o a_o rock_n which_o he_o call_v saint_n george_n and_o by_o the_o shelf_n and_o sand_n of_o saint_n raphaell_n he_o arrive_v at_o mombaça_n a_o land_n fertile_a pleasant_a and_o of_o great_a trade_n and_o commerce_n then_o go_v forward_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o melinde_n in_o the_o which_o he_o have_v not_o only_o some_o rest_n and_o refresh_n from_o his_o painful_a journey_n but_o do_v likewise_o contract_n peace_n and_o alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o melinde_n and_o king_n manuel_n his_o master_n at_o the_o last_o sail_v far_o he_o come_v to_o calicut_n the_o place_n so_o much_o desire_v which_o be_v the_o aim_n of_o his_o enterprise_n he_o find_v calicut_n to_o be_v a_o great_a and_o well_o people_a city_n and_o of_o great_a trade_n for_o spice_n he_o see_v in_o the_o haven_n more_o than_o a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o sail_n of_o merchant_n ship_n great_a and_o small_a but_o ill_o build_v and_o unseruiceable_a for_o long_a voyage_n without_o art_n in_o their_o sail_n anchor_n and_o tackle_n not_o use_v the_o compass_n and_o whole_o unfit_a for_o sea_n fight_v not_o be_v able_a to_o sail_v unless_o they_o have_v a_o fore_a wind_n now_o king_n manuel_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o we_o have_v describe_v he_o and_o in_o his_o flourish_a age_n castille_n castille_n the_o marriage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o princess_n isabel_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v a_o widow_n be_v conclude_v at_o valencia_n of_o alcantara_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o prince_n john_n of_o castille_n new_o marry_v to_o marguerite_n of_o austria_n fall_v sick_a of_o the_o disease_n whereos_fw-la he_o die_v at_o salamanca_n the_o which_o cause_v king_n manuel_n to_o hasten_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o marriage_n 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who_o be_v with_o child_n be_v bring_v in_o bed_n soon_o after_o in_o the_o town_n of_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n of_o a_o dead_a daughter_n king_n fernand_n be_v the_o first_o that_o receive_v these_o lamentable_a news_n sorrow_n a_o good_a mean_n to_o comfort_v a_o extreme_a sorrow_n fear_v lest_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n will_v fall_v into_o some_o great_a perplexity_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o only_a son_n heir_n to_o so_o great_a a_o state_n and_o of_o such_o young_a year_n do_v determine_v to_o send_v her_o news_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v dead_a and_o then_o when_o she_o shall_v enter_v into_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n to_o come_v into_o her_o presence_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n to_o comfort_v she_o and_o then_o plain_o to_o tell_v she_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o son_n death_n imagine_v that_o a_o sudden_a consolation_n betwixt_o two_o extreme_a grief_n will_v great_o moderate_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o which_o take_v good_a effect_n by_o the_o good_a reason_n and_o example_n which_o he_o allege_v unto_o she_o by_o prince_n johns_n decease_n donna_n isabel_n his_o sister_n be_v princess_n of_o the_o asturia_n and_o elder_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n this_o year_n die_v don_n john_n arias_n de_fw-fr villar_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o ouiedo_n the_o which_o place_n be_v give_v to_o don_n garcia_n ramires_n de_fw-fr villa_n escusa_n last_o perpetual_a prior_n of_o saint_n mark_v of_o leon_n and_o ever_o afterward_o the_o prior_n of_o that_o place_n be_v but_o from_o year_n to_o year_n there_o die_v also_o by_o a_o lamentable_a chance_n the_o court_n be_v at_o alcala_n don_n lewis_n pimentell_a marquis_n of_o villa-franca_a elder_a son_n to_o don_n roder●go_n alphonso_n pimentell_a earl_n of_o benavent_a who_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n out_o of_o a_o gallery_n don_n diego_n of_o castille_n great_a commander_n of_o calatrova_n do_v likewise_o die_v and_o his_o commandery_a be_v give_v to_o don_n guttiere_n de_fw-fr padilla_n treasurer_n and_o his_o place_n to_o don_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr silua_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n now_o the_o new_a queen_n of_o portugal_n infanta_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n have_v right_a to_o so_o great_a a_o succession_n by_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n john_n her_o brother_n it_o behove_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n and_o herself_o to_o pass_v into_o castille_n to_o receive_v in_o quality_n of_o future_a heir_n to_o those_o kingdom_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o state_n therefore_o leave_v the_o widow_n queen_n leonora_n regent_n in_o portugal_n they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n the_o year_n 1498._o where_o queen_n isabel_n of_o portugal_n be_v swear_v 1498._o an._n 1498._o and_o acknowledge_v princess_n of_o the_o asturia_n heir_n to_o castille_n and_o leon_n then_o go_v into_o arragon_n the_o like_a be_v do_v for_o the_o succession_n in_o those_o kingdom_n but_o this_o princess_n be_v with_o child_n she_o be_v bring_v in_o bed_n and_o die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o saragossa_n leave_v heir_n to_o all_o her_o father_n and_o mother_n dominion_n arragon_n d._n michael_n that_o n●w_v bear_v infant_n swear_v heir_n of_o arragon_n the_o child_n new_o bear_v if_o he_o have_v live_v who_o be_v call_v d._n michael_n who_o in_o that_o infancy_n be_v swear_v prince_n of_o girone_n and_o heir_n to_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n with_o this_o sorrow_n d._n manuel_n return_v a_o widower_n into_o portugal_n leave_v his_o only_a son_n in_o saragossa_n the_o dead_a queen_n body_n be_v bring_v to_o toledo_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n antolm_n which_o be_v a_o parish_n church_n where_o be_v religious_a nun_n which_o be_v build_v by_o don_n agnes_n d'_fw-fr ayala_n wife_n to_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n grandmother_n to_o king_n fernand._n and_o
such_o courtesy_n and_o modesty_n he_o get_v honour_n and_o wealth_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o king_n his_o master_n unto_o who_o he_o send_v great_a treasure_n in_o recompense_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v great_a commander_n of_o alcantara_n indies_n columbus_n his_o four_o and_o last_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n then_o be_v the_o admiral_n columbus_n permit_v to_o go_v to_o sea_n who_o depart_v with_o four_o carvel_n set_v forth_o at_o the_o king_n cost_n with_o a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o sailor_n but_o be_v come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n oçman_n in_o the_o island_n of_o hispagniola_n the_o governor_n nicholas_n d'_fw-fr ●uanda_fw-la will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n of_o s._n domingo_n wherefore_o he_o sail_v to_o the_o port_n escondido_n or_o hide_v and_o after_o come_v to_o the_o river_n and_o cape_n of_o figtree_n from_o whence_o he_o run_v more_o than_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o league_n alongst_o the_o southern_a coast_n desirous_a to_o find_v a_o passage_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a he_o come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o from_o thence_o return_v to_o cuba_n and_o forthwith_a pass_v to_o jamaica_n where_o he_o lose_v two_o carvel_n in_o this_o island_n the_o admiral_n have_v many_o cross_n for_o most_o of_o his_o people_n fall_v sick_a there_o to_o the_o death_n than_o they_o mutine_v and_o will_v have_v slay_v one_o another_o francisco_n de_fw-fr porras_n treasurer_n of_o his_o navy_n be_v author_n of_o that_o sedition_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o indian_n refuse_v to_o give_v he_o victual_n which_o do_v great_o trouble_v he_o for_o this_o he_o find_v a_o present_a remedy_n and_o be_v a_o good_a astronomer_n he_o know_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o columbus_n foretell_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o indian_n to_o fear_v they_o he_o tell_v the_o idolatrous_a indian_n that_o if_o they_o give_v he_o not_o victual_n they_o shall_v all_o of_o they_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o for_o a_o true_a token_n thereof_o they_o shall_v the_o morrow_n after_o see_v the_o moon_n appear_v all_o bloody_a the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o eclipse_n become_v dusky_a and_o spot_a the_o indian_n be_v so_o great_o amaze_v thereat_o as_o they_o beseech_v the_o admiral_n to_o pardon_v they_o and_o to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o moon_n and_o bring_v he_o more_o victual_n than_o he_o have_v need_n of_o have_v remain_v a_o year_n in_o jamayca_n the_o admiral_n columbus_n return_v into_o spain_n from_o whence_o he_o never_o afterward_o do_v stir_v this_o be_v his_o four_o and_o last_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n the_o same_o course_n hold_v king_n manuel_n in_o his_o navigation_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n wherein_o he_o spare_v no_o cost_n portugal_n portugal_n for_o have_v have_v ample_a information_n of_o the_o whole_a voyage_n of_o calicut_n by_o d._n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n he_o have_v send_v thither_o in_o the_o year_n 1500._o a_o navy_n of_o twelve_o caravel_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n pero_n aluares_n cabralde_v a_o gentleman_n of_o portugal_n follow_v by_o other_o gentleman_n man_v with_o fifteen_o hundred_o soldier_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o five_o friar_n and_o good_a store_n of_o merchandise_n to_o exchange_v for_o spice_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o east_n produce_v all_o of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o appointment_n of_o don_n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n these_o carvel_n have_v sail_v in_o view_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o canary_n and_o arrive_v at_o s._n james_n as_o they_o discover_v the_o isle_n of_o bresill_n there_o appear_v to_o they_o a_o comet_n with_o long_a and_o fearful_a beam_n towards_o the_o east_n continue_v their_o voyage_n there_o arise_v so_o great_a and_o strange_a a_o tempest_n as_o by_o day_n the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n seem_v as_o black_a as_o pitch_v and_o in_o the_o night_n like_v to_o fire_n which_o swallow_v four_o of_o those_o ship_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o na●y_n sail_v on_o in_o great_a danger_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o cape_n double_a and_o from_o thence_o arrive_v at_o mosambique_n then_o sail_v towards_o melinde_n and_o beyond_o that_o to_o anjavina_n they_o come_v at_o last_o within_o a_o league_n of_o calicut_n from_o whence_o he_o begin_v to_o contract_v with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o same_o country_n but_o afterward_o they_o fall_v at_o odds_n which_o cause_v loss_n to_o either_o of_o they_o upon_o this_o occasion_n pero_n aluares_n cabralda_n go_v into_o the_o land_n of_o malabar_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n with_o who_o he_o agree_v and_o find_v mean_n to_o lade_v his_o ship_n with_o spice_n and_o so_o return_v homeward_o he_o touch_v at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o lisbon_n where_o he_o arrive_v in_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1501._o 1501._o 1501._o with_o six_o caravel_n of_o twelve_o that_o he_o carry_v out_o with_o he_o have_v be_v in_o that_o voyage_n near_o sixteen_o month_n before_o his_o return_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nueva_n gallego_n portugal_n voyage_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nueva_n a_o portugal_n depart_v from_o lisbon_n with_o three_o ship_n and_o a_o carvel_n for_o the_o self_n same_o voyage_n of_o calicut_n but_o king_n manuel_n conceyve_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o find_v a_o way_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o molucco_n and_o those_o country_n where_o the_o spice_n grow_v he_o send_v the_o same_o year_n 1501._o a_o skilful_a mariner_n call_v americus_n vespucius_n a_o florentine_a with_o four_o caravel_n who_o pass_v not_o much_o far_a than_o saint_n augustine_n cape_n and_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o silver_n or_o rio_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la he_o return_v home_o the_o year_n 1502._o don_n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n 1502._o an._n 1502._o admiral_n of_o port●gall_n be_v again_o send_v by_o the_o king_n into_o the_o east_n voyage_n d_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n his_o second_o voyage_n with_o thirteen_o ship_n and_o three_o caravel_n man_v with_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o soldier_n with_o merchandize_n munition_n and_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o so_o long_a and_o painful_a a_o voyage_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o he_o send_v other_o five_o ship_n to_o follow_v don_n vasco_n command_v by_o stephano_n gamo_n by_o these_o be_v new_a land_n discover_v to_o the_o great_a profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n this_o same_o year_n king_n manuel_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n queen_n mary_n portugal_n birth_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o portugal_n a_o son_n call_v john_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o day_n of_o who_o birth_n be_v rainy_a and_o such_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o christen_n as_o the_o royal_a palace_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v burn_v and_o the_o year_n follow_v 1503._o his_o daughter_n the_o infanta_n izabella_n be_v bear_v 1503._o an._n 1503._o who_o come_v to_o be_v empress_n of_o germany_n isabel_n birth_n of_o d._n isabel_n and_o be_v mother_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o decease_v don_n vasco_n be_v return_v from_o his_o lucky_a and_o prosperous_a voyage_n king_n manuel_n give_v no_o intermission_n to_o that_o most_o profitable_a and_o honourable_a navigation_n but_o the_o portugal_n have_v raise_v war_n in_o the_o east_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o calicut_n and_o cochin_n take_v the_o king_n of_o cochins_n part_n be_v by_o he_o receyve_v and_o welcome_v into_o his_o country_n and_o haven_n so_o as_o he_o of_o calicut_n do_v in_o short_a time_n know_v that_o he_o have_v great_o err_v in_o wrong_v his_o guest_n the_o year_n 1504_o king_n manuel_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o war_n 1504_o an._n 1504_o be_v displease_v therewith_o and_o set_v forth_o a_o navy_n of_o twelve_o great_a ship_n meneses_n voyage_n of_o lopes_n suares_n de_fw-fr meneses_n don_n lopes_n suares_n de_fw-fr mereses_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o same_o who_o arrive_v in_o safety_n at_o cochin_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o do_v great_o increase_v the_o renown_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o establish_v the_o traffic_n pourchase_v their_o king_n friend_n not_o only_o among_o those_o eastern_a people_n but_o also_o tributary_n prince_n for_o his_o servant_n these_o conquest_n be_v pursue_v by_o ferdinand_n of_o almeyda_n and_o alphonso_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o other_o virtuous_a and_o valiant_a captain_n which_o have_v continue_v those_o voyage_n since_o and_o by_o mean_n thereof_o have_v carry_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o those_o barbarous_a and_o unbelieve_a people_n the_o court_n of_o castille_n lie_v at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n the_o year_n 1503._o the_o princess_n d._n joane_n be_v there_o bring_v in_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n who_o
arrive_v at_o gelbes_n with_o some_o ship_n and_o spanish_a soldier_n the_o which_o he_o join_v to_o the_o army_n of_o d._n pedro_n navarro_n d._n garcia_n be_v elder_a son_n to_o d._n frederic_n of_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n a_o gallant_a knight_n but_o unfortunate_a in_o this_o expedition_n for_o have_v land_v in_o that_o country_n with_o his_o troop_n arabian_n d._n garcia_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n slay_v by_o the_o arabian_n he_o be_v fight_v with_o all_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n by_o the_o arabian_n and_o can_v not_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o earl_n army_n which_o be_v at_o sea_n his_o man_n before_o they_o come_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n be_v almost_o dead_a with_o thirst_n which_o they_o have_v endure_v in_o that_o dry_a and_o barren_a country_n some_o do_v tax_v the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n navarro_n for_o this_o rout_n of_o d._n gancia_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o succour_v he_o as_o he_o may_v be_v discontent_v and_o jealous_a of_o his_o 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their_o benefice_n and_o revenue_n yet_o afterward_o they_o have_v other_o thing_n in_o recompense_n 6_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o south_n sea_n at_o the_o indies_n be_v discover_v indies_n indies_n for_o vasco_n nugne_v of_o balboa_n jealous_a that_o any_o other_o shall_v obtain_v commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o discovery_n which_o he_o have_v now_o attempt_v without_o attend_v any_o answer_n from_o spain_n nor_o the_o 1000_o spaniard_n which_o he_o have_v demand_v from_o the_o king_n part_v from_o the_o antique_a of_o darien_n in_o september_n this_o year_n 1513_o with_o 190_o spaniard_n in_o a_o galleon_n and_o ten_o bark_n he_o come_v to_o carecta_fw-la where_o he_o land_v his_o troop_n and_o march_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cachico_n ponsa_fw-la who_o he_o force_v to_o give_v he_o gold_n and_o guide_v to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o mountain_n whereof_o notice_n have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o 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to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o his_o mastiff_n with_o four_o other_o lord_n his_o confederate_n and_o minister_n of_o such_o filthiness_n and_o then_o the_o piece_n to_o be_v burn_v he_o call_v the_o country_n of_o pacra_n all_o saint_n vasco_n nugne_v go_v from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o buquebuca_n the_o lord_n of_o which_o region_n think_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v divine_a people_n he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o appear_v before_o they_o hold_v himself_o unworthy_a but_o he_o send_v they_o some_o vessel_n of_o gold_n well_o wrought_v &_o crave_a pardon_n of_o they_o go_v on_o with_o more_o desire_n to_o find_v victual_n than_o gold_n they_o see_v certain_a indian_n which_o cross_v their_o way_n who_o be_v bring_v back_o unto_o they_o and_o demand_v of_o what_o region_n they_o be_v and_o where_o there_o be_v any_o victual_n they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v subject_a unto_o a_o king_n call_v corizo_n who_o desire_v to_o know_v they_o and_o to_o be_v their_o friend_n of_o who_o 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lodging_n spanniards_n surprise_a in_o their_o lodging_n the_o army_n of_o spain_n after_o the_o take_n of_o citadelle_n divide_v itself_o into_o diverse_a lodging_n the_o viceroy_n to_o verona_n the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n to_o lendenara_n with_o 3000_o spaniard_n there_o come_v about_o ●00_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o rovigo_n of_o which_o d._n garcia_n manrique_n be_v captain_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v surprise_v by_o aluiano_n who_o lead_v both_o he_o and_o all_o his_o company_n away_o prisoner_n some_o write_v they_o be_v 300_o horse_n &_o 1000_o spanish_a foot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n renzo_n de_fw-fr cer●_n be_v free_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o creme_a which_o he_o have_v defend_v valiant_o be_v fortify_v with_o man_n he_o surprise_v bergamo_n by_o intelligence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o viceroy_n recover_v it_o again_o have_v join_v his_o spaniard_n with_o the_o force_n of_o milan_n lead_v by_o silvio_n savello_n renzo_n who_o be_v 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night_n and_o gather_v together_o the_o mast_n and_o yard_n of_o break_a ship_n in_o that_o river_n they_o make_v a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v the_o german_n and_o italian_n the_o next_o day_n the_o spaniard_n have_v find_v out_o a_o foard_v somewhat_o high_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n of_o alger_n do_v not_o pursue_v the_o army_n any_o further_a and_o the_o arabian_n do_v little_a annoy_n they_o so_o as_o within_o two_o day_n they_o come_v unto_o their_o galley_n here_o the_o emperor_n do_v somewhat_o refresh_v his_o army_n draw_v some_o victual_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o then_o he_o give_v order_n for_o their_o ship_n which_o be_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n the_o invincible_a and_o undaunted_a courage_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v admirable_a who_o be_v a_o great_a consolation_n to_o those_o afflict_a troop_n but_o in_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o army_n there_o be_v great_a piety_n note_v in_o he_o think_v it_o impossible_a that_o ship_n shake_v with_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n charles_n constancy_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n shall_v carry_v so_o much_o people_n he_o command_v that_o all_o the_o horse_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n be_v they_o of_o never_n so_o great_a price_n not_o regard_v the_o entreaty_n of_o their_o owner_n desire_v rather_o to_o save_v the_o base_a soldier_n be_v a_o man_n and_o a_o christian_a that_o those_o noble_a instrument_n of_o war_n d._n fernand_n of_o gonzaga_n stay_v two_o day_n to_o embark_v who_o coast_v along_o barbary_n towards_o the_o east_n have_v a_o short_a passage_n into_o sicily_n the_o sea_n grow_v rough_a again_o and_o they_o stay_v not_o long_o to_o have_v more_o particular_a direction_n the_o emperor_n have_v give_v order_n where_o his_o troop_n shall_v land_n there_o be_v a_o memorable_a accident_n report_v of_o two_o ship_n full_a of_o spaniard_n which_o in_o the_o tempest_n be_v drive_v on_o shore_n near_o unto_o algiers_n the_o soldier_n within_o they_o seek_v to_o preserve_v their_o life_n by_o be_v slave_n arabian_n spaniard_n preserve_v their_o life_n generous_o against_o the_o arabian_n but_o the_o cruel_a arabian_n thirst_v after_o man_n blood_n refuse_v to_o accept_v they_o they_o make_v a_o brave_a and_o generous_a resolution_n so_o as_o keep_v close_o together_o they_o march_v fight_v even_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o alger_n where_o they_o give_v assan_n aga_n to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v come_v to_o yield_v themselves_o his_o slave_n hope_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o christian_a will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o arabian_n who_o life_n may_v be_v a_o great_a benefit_n &_o so_o they_o be_v preserve_v by_o that_o renegado_n with_o more_o show_n of_o humanity_n the_o galley_n which_o be_v with_o the_o emperor_n person_n run_v the_o same_o fortune_n recover_v the_o port_n of_o bugia_n and_o there_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o a_o little_a and_o then_o the_o sea_n be_v somewhat_o calm_v they_o sail_v towards_o spain_n where_o the_o emperor_n land_v at_o carthagene_n algiers_n emperor_n charles_n his_o return_n into_o spain_n from_o the_o rout_n of_o algiers_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o occagna_n to_o visit_v his_o daughter_n have_v first_o meet_v with_o the_o prince_n d._n philippe_n who_o go_v speedy_o to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o to_o rejoice_v at_o his_o return_n who_o with_o a_o invincible_a courage_n speak_v little_a of_o his_o loss_n show_v how_o we_o shall_v bear_v the_o cross_n of_o humane_a accident_n prince_n doria_n who_o yield_v not_o to_o any_o in_o greatness_n of_o mind_n and_o constancy_n be_v arrive_v in_o italy_n where_o the_o miserable_a success_n of_o this_o enterprise_n be_v already_o know_v he_o do_v comfort_v such_o as_o come_v to_o condole_v
how_o the_o people_n be_v affect_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o man_n of_o authority_n of_o his_o faction_n to_o assist_v he_o notwithstanding_o that_o some_o africane_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o promise_v he_o by_o ceremony_n oath_n set_v their_o dagger_n against_o their_o throat_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n to_o aid_v he_o and_o to_o die_v with_o he_o if_o need_n be_v who_o the_o governor_n wish_v he_o not_o to_o trust_v notwithstanding_o all_o that_o tovar_n can_v say_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o lofredo_n they_o will_v needs_o march_v towards_o the_o town_n b●t_a before_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o know_v that_o they_o have_v be_v well_o advise_v by_o to●ar_n for_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n which_o amida_n have_v la●ed_v for_o they_o and_o be_v charge_v by_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o save_v themselves_o in_o this_o defeat_n there_o be_v slay_v above_o thirteen_o hundred_o christian_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o rest_n with_o great_a difficulty_n recover_v goulette_n disarm_v have_v cast_v they_o away_o and_o wound_v christian_n defeat_v of_o christian_n among_o the_o which_o the_o king_n have_v escape_v have_v he_o not_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o perfume_n wherewith_o he_o be_v anoint_v according_a to_o his_o custom_n whereupon_o he_o be_v hot_o pursue_v and_o take_v be_v deliver_v to_o his_o wicked_a son_n he_o cause_v his_o eye_n to_o be_v present_o put_v out_o the_o like_a cruelty_n he_o use_v to_o nahasar_n and_o abdulas_n his_o young_a brethren_n take_v king_n of_o tune_n take_v who_o be_v take_v with_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o reproach_v that_o he_o do_v he_o but_o justice_n for_o that_o he_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n make_v his_o uncle_n blind_a brother_n cruelty_n of_o the_o son_n to_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n and_o in_o the_o end_n have_v slay_v they_o to_o reign_v which_o be_v do_v amida_n renew_v with_o francis_n of_o tovar_n all_o the_o 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own_o error_n and_o be_v amaze_v think_v to_o fall_v 10_o arm_n but_o they_o that_o be_v most_o forward_o be_v present_o slay_v and_o the_o rest_n so_o terrify_v uncle_n amida_n dispossess_v by_o abdamelec_n his_o uncle_n as_o they_o yield_v abdamelec_n be_v master_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o cause_v many_o of_o the_o town_n which_o do_v favour_v he_o to_o come_v by_o who_o he_o be_v salute_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o king_n of_o tune_n but_o he_o reign_v but_o thirty_o and_o six_o day_n die_v of_o a_o pestilent_a burn_a fever_n before_o his_o death_n he_o draw_v muley_n hascen_n out_o of_o prison_n who_o receive_v this_o good_a from_o he_o who_o he_o have_v persecute_v and_o retire_v to_o goulette_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o francis_n tovar_n many_o jewel_n and_o movable_n of_o great_a price_n whereof_o he_o give_v he_o no_o very_o good_a account_n the_o tunesians_n in_o abdamelecs_n place_n do_v choose_v for_o their_o king_n a_o son_n of_o his_o call_v mahumet_n be_v but_o twelve_o year_n old_a to_o who_o they_o give_v four_o chief_a man_n for_o councillor_n and_o governor_n of_o his_o youth_n which_o be_v abd●lages_n who_o hold_v the_o dignity_n and_o office_n of_o manufete_n abdelchiri●_n mesuar_n which_o be_v another_o dignity_n and_o xerife_n bear_v at_o bugia_n tune_n disloyalty_n of_o the_o regent_n to_o the_o young_a king_n of_o tune_n a_o moor_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n and_o with_o they_o one_o john_n perell_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o rabatin_n abdelchirin_fw-mi for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o companion_n who_o afterward_o make_v a_o friumuirat_n betwixt_o they_o commit_v all_o excess_n and_o villainy_n contemn_v the_o king_n youth_n and_o promise_v unto_o themselves_o all_o impunity_n among_o other_o insolence_n perel_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o serrail_a where_o the_o wife_n and_o concubine_n of_o amida_n be_v he_o ravish_v they_o all_o which_o haply_o be_v the_o great_a displeasure_n amida_n receive_v for_o those_o people_n be_v wonderful_a jealous_a of_o their_o wife_n but_o he_o take_v a_o cruel_a revenge_n amida_n revenge_n of_o amida_n have_v soon_o after_o surprise_v the_o city_n with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o partisan_n so_o sudden_o as_o the_o young_a king_n have_v scarce_o leisure_n to_o get_v into_o a_o little_a bark_n and_o fly_v to_o goulette_n he_o cause_v perel_n to_o be_v cruel_o torture_v and_o have_v cut_v off_o his_o privy_a part_n the_o instrument_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a in_o the_o market_n place_n he_o put_v they_o also_o to_o death_n which_o have_v adhere_v to_o abdamelec_n and_o among_o other_o forty_o rabatines_n who_o body_n be_v eat_v with_o dog_n a_o punishment_n which_o he_o use_v for_o they_o which_o have_v commit_v any_o heinous_a offence_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n alive_a and_o denour_v by_o his_o famish_a dog_n amida_n reign_v above_o fifteen_o year_n after_o until_o that_o aluch_v ali_n who_o they_o call_v locciali_n governor_n of_o alger_n deprive_v he_o surprise_v the_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1560_o which_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o turk_n but_o for_o some_o short_a interruption_n whereof_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n be_v the_o cause_n as_o we_o will_v show_v as_o for_o the_o poor_a king_n muley_n hascen_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v conduct_v to_o naples_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o ausburg_n where_o he_o report_v his_o misfortune_n and_o complain_v much_o of_o francis_n de_fw-fr tovar_n who_o detain_v his_o jewel_n the_o emperor_n end_v this_o difference_n by_o a_o composition_n make_v betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o he_o appoint_v that_o muley_n hascen_n shall_v have_v apention_n pay_v he_o during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o sicilian_n and_o so_o he_o be_v send_v back_o into_o italy_n and_o tovar_n soon_o after_o call_v home_n from_o his_o government_n ❧_o the_o 28_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1_o birth_n of_o d._n carlo_n prince_n of_o spain_n 2_o agreement_n betwixt_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n 3_o war_n betwixt_o the_o portugal_n and_o turk_n at_o the_o east_n indies_n 4_o marriage_n of_o joane_n of_o albret_n heir_n of_o navarre_n with_o anthony_n duke_n of_o bourb●n_n 5_o d._n philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n go_v into_o flanders_n 6_o muley_n basan_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o moor_n demand_n succour_n in_o spain_n 7_o council_n transfer_v from_o trent_n to_o bolonia_n 8_o sedition_n at_o peru_n for_o the_o government_n 9_o octavio_n farnese_n excommunicate_v cause_n of_o new_a war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 10_o league_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n
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constantinople_n not_o only_o as_o successor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o by_o contract_n make_v with_o the_o paleologue_n expel_v by_o the_o turk_n &_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o jerusalem_fw-la which_o every_o one_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o dignity_n among_o all_o the_o christian_a realm_n spain_n felicity_n of_o the_o land_n of_o spain_n the_o gift_n of_o nature_n be_v also_o very_o considerable_a where_o there_o be_v any_o question_n of_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o realm_n and_o country_n wherein_o spain_n excel_v france_n without_o contradiction_n for_o there_o be_v no_o region_n in_o the_o world_n more_o temperate_a than_o spain_n nor_o better_o endow_v by_o nature_n be_v it_o in_o fertillitie_n of_o the_o land_n in_o bounty_n of_o the_o fruit_n or_o in_o any_o commodity_n it_o do_v produce_v and_o as_o for_o the_o man_n they_o be_v active_a both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n industrious_a warlike_a and_o fit_a to_o command_v as_o the_o world_n have_v find_v 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the_o command_n of_o john_n andrew_n doria_n and_o then_o send_v it_o to_o succour_n oran_n doria_n and_o the_o king_n other_o minister_n go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o gather_v they_o together_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n send_v 25_o galley_n to_o barcelone_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sancho_n de_fw-fr leyva_n doria_n stay_v somewhat_o long_o the_o king_n fear_v he_o can_v not_o come_v in_o time_n to_o succour_v the_o besiege_a and_o therefore_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n unto_o d._n francisco_n inigo_n de_fw-fr mendos_n other_o write_z that_o it_o be_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr cordona_n doria_n arrive_v be_v much_o discontent_v who_o have_v satisfy_v the_o king_n with_o good_a reason_n go_v as_o a_o private_a man_n in_o this_o action_n give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o galley_n to_o his_o brother_n pagano_n there_o meet_v in_o the_o port_n of_o barcelone_n 34_o galley_n and_o some_o of_o spain_n that_o be_v repair_v since_o the_o last_o shipwreck_n so_o as_o in_o all_o 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assembly_n well_o wall_v and_o flank_v to_o the_o which_o be_v join_v a_o other_o castle_n call_v s._n michael_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v at_o that_o time_n great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n malta_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n great_a master_n of_o malta_n french_z by_o nation_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n &_o wisdom_n who_o be_v well_o advertise_v of_o the_o furious_a tempest_n that_o threaten_v he_o make_v all_o provision_n necessary_a in_o such_o a_o danger_n he_o send_v for_o all_o the_o knight_n of_o his_o order_n to_o come_v to_o malta_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n for_o aid_n he_o cause_v the_o borough_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o island_n to_o be_v view_v and_o fortify_v he_o buy_v arm_n munition_n victual_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o hold_v necessary_a to_o defend_v a_o great_a siege_n wherein_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n do_v assist_v he_o liberal_o and_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n 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the_o king_n council_n country_n resolution_n in_o spain_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o come_v among_o they_o but_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n shall_v be_v send_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o enter_v the_o country_n in_o hostile_a manner_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n king_n philip_n be_v doubtful_a indeed_o whether_o he_o shall_v go_v in_o person_n into_o the_o netherlands_o but_o he_o know_v not_o well_o to_o who_o to_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o spain_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v due_a to_o d._n charles_n his_o son_n who_o he_o trust_v not_o father_n charles_n prince_n of_o spain_n unpleasing_a to_o his_o father_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o understanding_n as_o the_o brute_n be_v or_o that_o he_o have_v too_o much_o as_o he_o presume_v his_o father_n have_v conceive_v a_o bad_a opinion_n of_o he_o which_o some_o of_o his_o counselor_n do_v feed_v for_o that_o it_o seem_v unto_o they_o that_o this_o young_a prince_n both_o in_o his_o word_n and_o action_n do_v scorn_v they_o or_o at_o the_o least_o do_v not_o esteem_v they_o as_o they_o desire_v above_o all_o the_o inquisitor_n be_v no_o friend_n unto_o he_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v 2_o while_o they_o consult_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n council_n how_o to_o punish_v the_o netherlander_n granado_n tumult_n make_v in_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n the_o moor_n of_o granado_n be_v call_v in_o question_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o accuse_v of_o many_o crime_n especial_o of_o secret_a impiety_n as_o retain_v in_o their_o heart_n the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n &_o have_v their_o exercise_n secret_o in_o their_o house_n although_o that_o public_o they_o advowed_a themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n go_v to_o mass_n and_o to_o other_o office_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o dwell_v their_o spleen_n be_v chief_o against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o albaizin_n which_o be_v a_o quarter_n within_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n be_v then_o people_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o family_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o be_v rich_a and_o well_o accommodate_v be_v people_n which_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n in_o make_v of_o silk_n and_o in_o many_o gainful_a trade_n and_o among_o they_o there_o be_v some_o knight_n profess_v nobility_n and_o arm_n moreover_o in_o other_o town_n and_o in_o the_o country_n and_o mountain_n of_o granado_n and_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o other_o family_n of_o moor_n of_o diverse_a condition_n some_o rich_a but_o most_o labourer_n and_o shepherd_n live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o lord_n which_o enjoy_v the_o castle_n fee_n and_o seignory_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v rent_n &_o duty_n as_o subject_n descend_v from_o they_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o country_n since_o the_o realm_n of_o granado_n have_v be_v conquer_v by_o the_o king_n d._n ferdinand_n and_o d._n isabel_n who_o have_v promise_v in_o capitulate_v with_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n may_v remain_v there_o with_o all_o assurance_n and_o liberty_n and_o not_o be_v force_v in_o their_o religion_n observe_v the_o law_n in_o general_a and_o pay_v the_o right_n and_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n like_v to_o his_o other_o subject_n yet_o the_o same_o king_n break_v their_o promise_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o prelate_n they_o will_v force_v they_o to_o be_v baptize_v and_o receive_v instruction_n in_o religion_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o fall_v again_o to_o war_n against_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o alpuxarra_n a_o mountain_n country_n rough_a and_o of_o hard_a access_n join_v unto_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o after_o many_o hard_a encounter_n with_o diverse_a event_n on_o either_o side_n be_v end_v by_o another_o composition_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o they_o that_o will_v be_v christian_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v pass_v into_o barbary_n who_o they_o shall_v furnish_v with_o ship_v for_o their_o passage_n they_o that_o remain_v be_v call_v madejare_n and_o they_o that_o pass_v be_v term_v moor_n andaluze_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n depend_v upon_o the_o realm_n of_o fez_n and_o marroc_n whither_o they_o retire_v themselves_o notwithstanding_o howsoever_o the_o moor_n which_o remain_v in_o spain_n behave_v themselves_o they_o be_v still_o hate_v spain_n moor_n ill_a entreat_v in_o spain_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v vile_a and_o abject_a person_n by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o call_v they_o in_o reproach_n new_a christian_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o make_v they_o receive_v the_o religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n gentle_o they_o torment_v they_o both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n which_o the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o remedy_n or_o it_o may_v be_v will_v not_o for_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v exempt_a from_o answer_v before_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o have_v their_o justice_n apart_o be_v wonderful_o favour_v in_o spain_n be_v they_o that_o commit_v the_o great_a insolence_n against_o they_o yea_o these_o poor_a wretch_n be_v continual_o trouble_v to_o give_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o their_o action_n and_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o obtain_v some_o rest_n of_o they_o that_o be_v ordinary_o in_o the_o country_n but_o their_o superior_n and_o the_o prelate_n which_o be_v of_o the_o council_n at_o court_n give_v they_o no_o rest_n so_o as_o since_o the_o time_n of_o d._n joane_n the_o emperor_n mother_n queen_n proprietary_n of_o castille_n arragon_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o emperor_n reign_n there_o have_v many_o severe_a edict_n be_v make_v against_o they_o and_o strange_a restraint_n in_o their_o conversation_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v whereof_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v suspend_v the_o execution_n at_o their_o humble_a suit_n and_o protestation_n of_o their_o innocency_n purge_v themselves_o reasonable_o well_o of_o all_o the_o imputation_n wherewith_o they_o be_v by_o they_o charge_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o council_n all_o the_o old_a accusation_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v reviue_v and_o to_o set_v a_o order_n to_o the_o content_a of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o prelate_n which_o pursue_v they_o moor_n commissioner_n appoint_v to_o order_v the_o moor_n there_o have_v be_v commissioner_n depute_v which_o be_v d._n diego_n d'espinosa_fw-la precedent_n of_o the_o council_n who_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o cardinal_n d._n fernando_n aluares_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n of_o alba_n d._n anthony_n de_fw-fr toledo_n prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n john_n d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr borea_fw-la vicechauncellor_n of_o arragon_n the_o bishop_n of_o origuela_n d._n pedro_n of_o desa_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o general_a inquisition_n the_o licenciat_a mechaca_n and_o doctor_n velasco_n auditor_n mudeiares_n edict_n against_o the_o moor_n mudeiares_n or_o councillor_n these_o have_v meet_v make_v a_o edict_n contain_v many_o article_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v that_o all_o moor_n new_a christian_n be_v command_v to_o leave_v their_o arabike_a or_o moorish_a tongue_n and_o to_o use_v the_o spanish_a and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v send_v their_o child_n to_o school_n which_o shall_v be_v erect_v for_o the_o vulgar_a spanish_a tongue_n and_o to_o the_o master_n which_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o teach_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v keep_v no_o book_n write_v in_o the_o arabike_a tongue_n in_o their_o house_n that_o they_o with_o their_o wife_n &_o child_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o assist_v at_o service_n in_o their_o parish_n church_n on_o sunday_n and_o other_o festival_n day_n celebrate_v by_o the_o church_n that_o on_o friday_n saturday_n and_o sunday_n they_o shall_v keep_v their_o door_n open_a in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o to_o a_o certain_a hour_n of_o the_o night_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o enter_v to_o see_v what_o they_o do_v that_o they_o shall_v keep_v no_o other_o arm_n but_o their_o sword_n and_o if_o any_o be_v suffer_v through_o favour_n to_o have_v any_o they_o shall_v be_v mark_v by_o the_o governor_n that_o all_o moor_n man_n and_o woman_n of_o what_o age_n and_o condition_n soever_o shall_v leave_v their_o moorish_a habit_n and_o attire_n which_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o use_v and_o attire_n themselves_o like_o other_o spaniard_n that_o they_o shall_v leave_v off_o the_o use_n of_o bath_n after_o their_o manner_n and_o their_o moorish_a dance_n which_o be_v undecent_a lascivious_a and_o scandalous_a to_o christian_n that_o the_o moor_n reside_v in_o the_o albaizin_n shall_v not_o fly_v into_o the_o village_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o lord_n for_o thereby_o the_o decree_n of_o justice_n be_v make_v void_a there_o be_v other_o article_n
that_o they_o shall_v end_v the_o war_n by_o some_o good_a accord_n he_o hold_v it_o fit_a they_o shall_v draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o give_v they_o dwelling_n in_o the_o champaign_n country_n or_o if_o they_o leave_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_n habitation_n they_o shall_v place_v good_a garrison_n there_o at_o their_o charge_n the_o precedent_n desa_n say_v that_o first_o of_o all_o they_o shall_v cleanse_v the_o city_n of_o granado_n of_o the_o moorish_a nation_n desa_n advice_n of_o the_o precedent_n desa_n and_o to_o send_v they_o with_o their_o family_n to_o dwell_v far_o off_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o aid_v the_o rebel_n as_o they_o have_v do_v secret_o with_o arm_n counsel_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v exemplary_a punishment_n of_o some_o that_o have_v slay_v christian_n and_o spoil_v church_n and_o begin_v first_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o albunuela_n a_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v with_o victual_n and_o other_o commodity_n most_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v continue_v the_o war_n and_o that_o occasion_n will_v give_v they_o necessary_a and_o fit_a advice_n there_o be_v three_o regiment_n levy_v under_o antonio_n moreno_n hernand_n de_fw-fr orunna_n and_o francis_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n of_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n there_o be_v order_n take_v also_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n by_o new_a election_n or_o confirmation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o charge_n all_o be_v command_v to_o contain_v their_o soldier_n and_o to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n upon_o great_a pain_n the_o marquess_n of_o velez_n who_o be_v not_o come_v to_o d._n john_n send_v he_o a_o note_n what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o division_n and_o what_o he_o think_v remain_v to_o be_v do_v he_o have_v stay_v with_o his_o army_n at_o terques_n and_o have_v a_o design_n to_o march_v towards_o andarax_n but_o d._n john_n send_v a_o post_n to_o stay_v he_o he_o have_v begin_v a_o fort_n at_o ravaha_n christian_n defeat_v of_o christian_n the_o which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o slay_v he_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o soldier_n and_o take_v a_o ensign_n whereat_o d._n john_n be_v very_o much_o discontent_v aben_n humeia_n be_v advertise_v of_o all_o the_o consultation_n and_o resolution_n which_o be_v take_v at_o granado_n by_o they_o of_o the_o albayzin_n and_o according_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o war_n and_o for_o those_o place_n which_o he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o defend_v he_o also_o make_v three_o regiment_n under_o hannon_n de_fw-fr cucuijar_n futey_n de_fw-fr lautera_n and_o zer●a_fw-fr de_fw-fr cuiar_n captain_n moores_n he_o make_v his_o store-house_n for_o the_o war_n at_o orgiba_n he_o appoint_v a_o market_n at_o vxixar_n of_o albereta_n whither_o they_o do_v bring_v victual_n and_o merchandise_n and_o merchant_n come_v from_o tetuan_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o fez_n to_o sell_v arm_n and_o other_o commodity_n he_o make_v rio_n d'almansora_fw-la governor_n of_o that_o quarter_n which_o join_v upon_o the_o marquisate_n of_o zenete_n and_o jerome_n malech_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o guadix_fw-la and_o basa_n at_o poqueira_n and_o ferreira_n diego_n l●pes_n aben_n aboo_n king_n captain_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o moorish_a king_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o orgiba_n michael_n de_fw-fr granado_n xaba_n on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o luxar_n and_o marchena_n s●erra_fw-la de_fw-fr fitabres_fw-es gadoi_fw-la and_o of_o the_o river_n of_o alme●ie_n aben_n meguenun_n be_v governor_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o locrine_n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o almunexar_n salobregna_n and_o motril_n he_o place_v gironcillo_n and_o rendal_n for_o governor_n to_o all_o which_o he_o give_v letter_n patent_n sign_v by_o himself_o and_o with_o a_o royal_a seal_n there_o be_v of_o his_o privy_a council_n don_n ferdinand_n ●l_v caguer_v dalay_n moxarraf_n calderon_n of_o vxixar_n and_o hernand_n habagui_n farrax_n aben_n farrax_n be_v in_o disgrace_n and_o come_v no_o more_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n who_o have_v threaten_v to_o have_v he_o hang_v as_o a_o thief_n beside_o these_o provision_n aben_n humeia_n do_v hope_n to_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o xeriffe_n abda●la_n king_n of_o maroc_n and_o fez_n and_o by_o vluccyaly_n governor_n of_o algiers_n who_o he_o do_v solicit_v and_o entreat_v make_v they_o great_a promise_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v succour_v by_o the_o great_a turk_n army_n which_o charge_v vluccia_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o he_o begin_v the_o war_n against_o don_n john_n by_o the_o take_n of_o peca_n whither_o he_o lead_v five_o thousand_o man_n but_o he_o can_v not_o take_v the_o castle_n and_o there_o be_v many_o light_a skirmish_n make_v on_o either_o side_n 1569_o 1569_o the_o great_a commander_n who_o have_v charge_n to_o bring_v the_o galley_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o naples_n into_o spain_n have_v draw_v together_o 24_o galley_n in_o the_o port_n of_o genova_n with_o some_o other_o vessel_n &_o go_v to_o sea_n in_o a_o doubtful_a time_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o mariner_n for_o that_o say_v he_o they_o have_v need_n of_o he_o in_o spain_n fleët_n shipwreck_n of_o the_o great_a commander_n fleët_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o at_o sea_n but_o he_o be_v overtake_v with_o so_o furious_a a_o tempest_n as_o some_o of_o his_o vessel_n perish_v with_o their_o burden_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o disperse_v some_o into_o sardynia_n some_o into_o sicily_n and_o some_o elsewhere_o as_o all_o that_o preparation_n prove_v unprofitable_a the_o great_a commander_n be_v by_o chance_n cast_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o maiorca_n and_o so_o he_o pass_v from_o palamos_n into_o cattelogne_n so_o as_o the_o passage_n be_v open_a for_o some_o day_n out_o of_o barbary_n into_o spain_n the_o mountain_n of_o bentonis_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o veles_n malaga_n upon_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o south_n a_o country_n fertile_a in_o wine_n which_o they_o transport_v into_o england_n and_o flanders_n by_o which_o traffic_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a most_o of_o which_o have_v their_o beginning_n from_o moor_n and_o they_o do_v reckon_v 22._o burrough_n well_o people_v and_o inhabit_v the_o which_o have_v not_o rise_v until_o that_o upon_o certain_a report_n the_o officer_n of_o justice_n begin_v to_o vex_v they_o say_v moor_n defeat_v of_o moor_n that_o they_o be_v advertise_v they_o have_v commerce_n and_o intelligence_n with_o aben_n humeia_n ca●illes_n of_o azeitune_n be_v in_o this_o country_n a_o strong_a place_n and_o of_o importance_n belong_v unto_o the_o marquesse_n of_o comare_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a rock_n call_v fregiliana_n the_o old_a whither_o a_o good_a number_n of_o moor_n be_v retire_v and_o have_v there_o fortify_v themselves_o who_o arevalo_n the_o cuaco_n de_fw-fr veles_n will_v go_v and_o assail_v but_o he_o be_v repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o most_o of_o his_o man_n the_o marquesse_n of_o velez_n be_v at_o verja_n in_o the_o country_n of_o almerie_n with_o a_o good_a strong_a army_n defeat_v army_n of_o aben_n humeia_n defeat_v aben_n humeia_n who_o have_v ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o among_o they_o some_o turk_n come_v and_o charge_v he_o courageous_o and_o force_v the_o first_o guard_n and_o lodging_n of_o his_o camp_n put_v all_o into_o disorder_n the_o which_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o soldier_n well_o discipline_v who_o recover_v their_o place_n of_o arm_n and_o repulse_v this_o violence_n of_o the_o moor_n valiant_o kill_v above_o a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o as_o they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n there_o be_v among_o the_o turk_n of_o aben_n humeias_n army_n many_o which_o carry_v garland_n of_o flower_n upon_o their_o head_n say_v that_o they_o be_v send_v thither_o to_o revenge_n mahomet_n martyr_n the_o marquesse_n have_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o be_v lodge_v at_o adra_n he_o have_v commandment_n to_o enter_v into_o alpuxarra_fw-mi where_o he_o come_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o moor_n at_o vxicar_n and_o then_o he_o charge_v aben_n hume●a_n at_o valot_n who_o be_v not_o much_o weak_a in_o number_n than_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v put_v to_o rout_n but_o the_o marquesse_n be_v present_o force_v to_o retire_v for_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o soldier_n have_v take_v any_o spoil_n they_o steal_v away_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o their_o house_n through_o this_o disorder_n there_o remain_v not_o three_o thousand_o man_n in_o his_o camp_n d._n anthony_n de_fw-fr luna_n sack_v albunuela_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o precedent_n d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr desa_n where_o he_o make_v a_o great_a spoil_n of_o good_n and_o take_v above_o a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o prisoner_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n
shall_v have_v the_o five_o of_o all_o the_o spoil_n but_o they_o make_v he_o bad_a reckon_n the_o commander_n of_o castille_n come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o the_o road_n of_o velez_n malaga_n with_o such_o spanish_a foot_n as_o he_o can_v bring_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o do_v present_o invest_v pegnon_n de_fw-fr fregiliana_n there_o be_v some_o good_a captain_n with_o he_o d._n pedro_n and_o d._n martin_n de_fw-fr padilla_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o miranda_n d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n with_o other_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v lodge_v there_o in_o a_o manner_n without_o arm_n defend_v themselves_o notwithstanding_o courageous_o and_o at_o the_o first_o assault_n slay_v pedro_n the_o sandoval_n and_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o wound_v double_a the_o number_n but_o the_o spaniard_n continue_v their_o assault_n with_o great_a obstinacy_n in_o the_o end_n they_o force_v it_o commander_n pegnon_fw-fr of_o fregiliana_n take_v by_o the_o great_a commander_n and_o of_o four_o thousand_o moor_n that_o be_v within_o the_o place_n there_o be_v near_o two_o thousand_o slay_v the_o rest_n escape_v cast_v themselves_o desperate_o down_o the_o rock_n and_o many_o woman_n with_o they_o leap_v down_o the_o precipice_n like_o goat_n have_v their_o infant_n tie_v at_o their_o back_n there_o be_v woman_n slay_v in_o these_o combat_n which_o make_v head_n against_o the_o assailant_n as_o courageous_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v old_a soldier_n there_o be_v also_o find_v within_o the_o fort_n three_o thousand_o ●oules_n old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n with_o much_o cattle_n and_o great_a store_n of_o booty_n the_o river_n of_o almansora_n be_v also_o a_o good_a and_o fertile_a country_n but_o the_o moor_n which_o dwek_v there_o have_v not_o rebel_v until_o that_o they_o be_v force_v by_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o seek_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o make_v they_o disobedient_a by_o some_o opposition_n or_o defence_n against_o their_o insolence_n and_o vill●ines_n revolt_n insolency_n of_o the_o spaniard_n make_v the_o moor_n revolt_n this_o river_n take_v its_o beginning_n from_o a_o fountain_n call_v fuen_o 〈◊〉_d and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o league_n from_o vera_n veles_n rubio_n and_o veles_n 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o this_o country_n which_o be_v great_a and_o have_v many_o habitation_n border_v upon_o basa_n on_o the_o north_n side_n it_o have_v the_o sea_n upon_o the_o south_n 〈◊〉_d of_o old_a castle_n and_o strong_a by_o situation_n there_o enter_v into_o this_o country_n in_o june_n four_o thousand_o moor_n of_o the_o rebel_n to_o countenance_v they_o that_o will_v revolt_v and_o to_o root_v out_o the_o rest_n first_o they_o come_v to_o porcena_n where_o they_o find_v not_o any_o christian_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o be_v advertise_v by_o a_o certain_a priest_n they_o be_v flee_v away_o jerome_n 〈◊〉_d and_o h●●on_n of_o cueillar_n assail_v the_o castle_n of_o seron_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o marquesse_n of_o villena_n this_o place_n that_o of_o oria_n and_o las_fw-fr cuevas_n have_v hold_v good_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v revolt_v se●on_n be_v besiege_v d._n anthony_n henriques_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o place_n attempt_v to_o relieve_v it_o with_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o sixty_o horse_n but_o he_o be_v chase_v away_o moor_n 〈◊〉_d take_v by_o the_o moor_n lose_v two_o hundred_o man_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o rout_n in_o this_o charge_n the_o moor_n get_v great_a store_n of_o arm_n whereof_o they_o have_v good_a need_n diego_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o place_n go_v forth_o to_o seek_v succour_n but_o he_o be_v take_v the_o which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o besiege_v they_o yield_v to_o the_o moor_n who_o slay_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n that_o be_v within_o it_o and_o make_v eighty_o woman_n slave_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr austri●_n furnish_v veles_n and_o oria_n and_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr h●ro_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o moor_n which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o albayzin_n granado_n moor_n put_v out_o of_o granado_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o city_n give_v intelligence_n to_o they_o that_o make_v war_n in_o the_o alpuxarre_n and_o other_o place_n they_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n all_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o royal_a hospital_n which_o be_v a_o great_a building_n make_v by_o queen_n isabella_n of_o castille_n without_o the_o city_n and_o there_o a_o register_n be_v take_v of_o their_o house_n &_o good_n which_o they_o leave_v to_o their_o great_a grief_n for_o they_o be_v very_o well_o lodge_v be_v man_n of_o mean_n and_o they_o be_v desperse_v into_o andalusia_n the_o which_o breed_v a_o great_a confusion_n in_o their_o affair_n aben_n 〈◊〉_d come_v near_o unto_o almerie_n threaten_v to_o besiege_v it_o he_o make_v many_o skirmish_n about_o it_o &_o towards_o sa●obregna_n but_o he_o have_v not_o one_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n he_o write_v unto_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n entreat_v he_o to_o send_v he_o his_o father_n &_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o granado_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n threaten_v he_o but_o he_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n it_o to_o hasten_v the_o turk_n succour_n without_o the_o which_o no_o enterprise_n can_v succeed_v well_o he_o send_v ferdinand_n h●baqui_n to_o alger_n whereas_o vluccia_o make_v a_o proclamation_n that_o all_o man_n that_o will_v may_v go_v free_o to_o this_o war_n and_o many_o present_v themselves_o he_o stay_v they_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o tunis_n spain_n turk_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o moor_n in_o spain_n yet_o he_o pardon_v all_o malefactor_n and_o banish_a man_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o people_n habaqui_n lead_v four_o hundred_o harquebuzier_n with_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o turk_n call_v hoscein_o and_o of_o a_o brother_n of_o he_o who_o embark_v in_o eight_o foist_n lade_v with_o munition_n and_o arm_n h●scein_o who_o be_v a_o adventure_v soldier_n cunning_a and_o politic_a visit_v the_o river_n of_o almansora_n and_o of_o 〈◊〉_d sierra_n filabres_fw-es and_o all_o the_o alpuxarre_n he_o find_v mean_n also_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n he_o be_v at_o guadix_fw-la and_o at_o basa_n without_o discovery_n and_o then_o return_v into_o barbary_n lade_v with_o present_n for_o he_o promise_v to_o go_v to_o constantinople_n to_o make_v report_n unto_o his_o lord_n what_o he_o have_v see_v of_o the_o oppression_n and_o misery_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n aben_n h●m●ia_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o vera_n be_v commodious_a for_o the_o turk_n descent_n but_o it_o be_v relieve_v by_o they_o of_o basa_n he_o overranne_n the_o country_n burn_v cuevas_n and_o spoil_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o marquesse_n de_fw-fr velez_n lord_n of_o that_o place_n have_v above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o his_o train_n but_o while_o he_o do_v these_o exploit_n with_o more_o presumption_n and_o vanity_n to_o his_o own_o then_o hurt_v to_o the_o enemy_n seek_v his_o pleasure_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n let_v they_o know_v that_o his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n certain_a captain_n be_v offend_v therewith_o whereof_o he_o that_o be_v most_o incense_v be_v diego_n alguazil_n who_o cousin_n aben_n 〈◊〉_d hold_v by_o force_n for_o his_o concubine_n both_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n call_v to_o mind_n the_o many_o cruelty_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v namely_o the_o murder_n of_o michael_n 〈◊〉_d his_o father-in_a law_n of_o raphael_n arcos_n and_o other_o moor_n of_o name_n whereupon_o they_o conspire_v to_o kill_v he_o and_o to_o do_v it_o with_o more_o colour_n they_o publish_v certain_a ●etters_n which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o d._n alfonso_n de_fw-fr granado_n and_o other_o negoliator_n of_o a_o peace_n the_o which_o they_o have_v keep_v and_o open_v accuse_v he_o that_o he_o will_v abandon_v the_o moor_n and_o betray_v they_o they_o do_v also_o counterfeit_a a_o letter_n in_o his_o name_n direct_v to_o aben_n aboo_n command_v he_o to_o kill_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o be_v come_v out_o of_o barbary_n to_o his_o succour_n upon_o certain_a counterfeit_a reason_n they_o show_v this_o letter_n unto_o the_o turk_n whereat_o aben_n abo●_n be_v amaze_v who_o think_v very_o that_o he_o have_v write_v they_o whereat_o the_o whole_a company_n be_v incense_v they_o go_v to_o andarax_n where_o he_o be_v with_o his_o concubine_n humeia_n death_n of_o king_n aben_n humeia_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o plot_n there_o they_o take_v he_o and_o strangle_v he_o publish_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o captain_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o execution_n the_o which_o they_o disguise_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o they_o
yield_v to_o the_o turk_n have_v but_o seven_o barrel_n of_o powder_n leave_v they_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o accord_n and_o have_v make_v a_o truce_n the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o next_o day_n they_o give_v hostage_n of_o either_o side_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v yield_v to_o the_o turk_n the_o person_n arm_n and_o good_n of_o soldier_n and_o citizen_n be_v safe_a who_o may_v remain_v there_o and_o live_v in_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o be_v wrong_v in_o their_o honour_n nor_o substance_n that_o such_o as_o will_v depart_v may_v have_v free_a passage_n into_o candie_n and_o three_o year_n respite_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v guard_v by_o the_o turkish_a galley_n that_o no_o outrage_n shall_v be_v do_v they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v carry_v with_o they_o five_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o three_o of_o their_o best_a horse_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o mosque_n of_o their_o church_n nor_o charge_v the_o citizen_n with_o any_o carriage_n or_o tenthes_o mustafa_n sign_v these_o condition_n and_o the_o soldier_n begin_v to_o embark_v in_o the_o galley_n and_o other_o vessel_n which_o the_o turk_n have_v send_v into_o the_o port_n and_o on_o the_o five_o day_n at_o night_n bragadino_n have_v send_v the_o key_n to_o mustafa_n by_o cont_n nestor_n martinengo_n he_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o astor_n baglioni_n john_n antonio_n quirini_n andrew_n brigadino_n count_n lewis_n martinengo_n with_o other_o commander_n of_o great_a worth_n mustafa_n receive_v they_o in_o show_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o sit_v down_o he_o discourse_v with_o they_o of_o diverse_a thing_n at_o last_o he_o say_v that_o the_o christian_n which_o have_v embark_v to_o go_v from_o famagosta_n the_o night_n before_o they_o mean_v to_o pass_v into_o candie_n and_o to_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n have_v cruel_o and_o treacherous_o slay_v all_o the_o turkish_a slave_n which_o they_o have_v and_o that_o three_o have_v escape_v with_o great_a difficulty_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o advertise_v the_o bassa_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o he_o have_v give_v order_n that_o the_o turk_n shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n with_o their_o vessel_n before_o they_o have_v good_a caution_n for_o their_o security_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v slay_v or_o make_v slave_n in_o candie_n or_o any_o other_o place_n whereunto_o bragadino_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o accord_n to_o give_v any_o hostage_n and_o therefore_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o do_v it_o deny_v absolute_o that_o there_o be_v any_o turk_n slay_v as_o he_o have_v say_v mustafa_n be_v much_o alter_v with_o this_o answer_n and_o make_v a_o sign_n with_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v near_o he_o then_o he_o cause_v his_o interpreter_n to_o speak_v certain_a word_n unto_o he_o in_o his_o ear_n which_o be_v not_o hear_v nor_o yet_o brigadinos_n answer_v but_o he_o seem_v more_o furious_a than_o a_o tiger_n and_o strike_v marc_n antonio_n upon_o the_o head_n he_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v present_o take_v be_v all_o unarmed_a for_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o turk_n that_o no_o stranger_n come_v unto_o they_o with_o his_o arm_n mustafa_n man_n of_o worth_n treacherous_o put_v to_o death_n by_o mustafa_n then_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v lead_v out_o of_o the_o tent_n he_o cause_v astor_n baglioni_n andrew_n bragadino_n john_n antonio_n quirini_n lewis_n martinengo_n and_o the_o knight_n del_fw-it haste_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n in_o his_o presence_n one_o after_o another_o marc_n antonio_n be_v reserve_v for_o a_o more_o horrible_a death_n cont_n hercoles_n martinengo_n be_v there_o in_o hostage_n be_v save_v by_o one_o of_o the_o bassa_n eunuch_n who_o take_v he_o for_o his_o slave_n the_o soldier_n which_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o be_v all_o slay_v and_o those_o that_o be_v embark_v be_v make_v slave_n two_o day_n after_o mustafa_n enter_v into_o famagosta_n bragadino_n death_n of_o marc_n antonio_n bragadino_n and_o have_v cause_v bragadinos_n ear_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o when_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o main_a yard_n of_o the_o admiral_n galley_n of_o rhodes_n to_o be_v a_o spectacle_n to_o the_o christian_n that_o be_v there_o in_o captivity_n in_o the_o end_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o there_o to_o be_v flay_v alive_a by_o a_o jew_n this_o lord_n show_v still_o a_o noble_a resolution_n and_o full_a of_o christian_a piety_n neither_o do_v he_o during_o all_o his_o torment_n and_o disgrace_n which_o they_o do_v unto_o he_o show_v any_o sign_n of_o fear_n or_o baseness_n still_o reproach_v that_o treacher_n with_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o faith_n even_o unto_o his_o death_n then_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v quarter_v and_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o either_o battery_n his_o skin_n be_v stuff_v with_o straw_n and_o hang_v at_o the_o yard_n of_o one_o of_o his_o galliot_n be_v first_o a_o miserable_a spectacle_n to_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o soria_n and_o then_o to_o selim_n in_o constantinople_n thus_o after_o threescore_o and_o fifteen_o day_n battery_n and_o many_o assault_n the_o turk_n have_v spend_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o shot_n of_o great_a ordnance_n famagosta_n be_v take_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n come_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n to_o messina_n messina_n d._n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n come_v to_o messina_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o two_o other_o general_n colonna_n and_o veniero_n with_o great_a honour_n where_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o league_n not_o be_v yet_o arrive_v he_o call_v the_o two_o general_n with_o some_o other_o of_o great_a judgement_n in_o martial_a affair_n to_o counsel_v to_o resolve_v what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v but_o for_o that_o their_o opinion_n be_v diverse_a it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v set_v they_o down_o in_o writing_n with_o their_o reason_n but_o the_o resolution_n be_v defer_v until_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o galley_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n john_n andrew_n doria_n arrive_v with_o twelve_o galley_n have_v embark_v germane_a and_o lombard_n at_o spetie_n after_o who_o come_v the_o marquess_n of_o s._n crux_fw-la with_o thirty_o galley_n from_o naples_n and_o the_o next_o day_n quirini_n and_o canale_n with_o threescore_o from_o candie_n soon_o after_o there_o come_v some_o ship_n from_o naples_n lade_v with_o man_n and_o munition_n and_o some_o galley_n from_o palermo_n conduct_v by_o cardona_n but_o some_o other_o vessel_n can_v not_o come_v so_o soon_o be_v leave_v to_o embark_v three_o thousand_o italian_a foot_n and_o 1000_o spaniard_n that_o be_v at_o otranto_n messina_n number_n of_o christian_n fleet_n at_o messina_n there_o be_v at_o messina_n the_o eight_o of_o september_n twelve_o 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colonel_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v the_o earl_n of_o london_n and_o vinciguerra_n of_o arco_fw-la and_o of_o the_o fleet_n john_n andrew_n doria_n be_v general_n of_o his_o own_o galley_n which_o the_o king_n pay_v d._n alvaro_n de_fw-fr bassan_n marquess_n of_o s._n crux_fw-la govern_v they_o of_o naples_n with_o the_o like_a title_n d._n john_n of_o cardona_n they_o of_o sicily_n and_o d._n cesare_n d'_fw-fr aualos_n the_o ship_n gabrio_n serbelloni_n be_v general_n of_o the_o ordnance_n the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n i_o omit_v to_o avoid_v tediousness_n the_o pope_n send_v john_n paulo_n odescalco_n to_o messina_n to_o hasten_v their_o departure_n and_o to_o enrich_v they_o with_o many_o indulgence_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n then_o after_o a_o solemn_a procession_n they_o
he_o be_v bind_v be_v stay_v and_o send_v back_o into_o flanders_n with_o instruction_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n to_o entertain_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o malcontent_n of_o england_n but_o this_o froward_a and_o disdainful_a man_n country_n duke_n of_o medina_n cel●_n send_v to_o succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alba_n in_o the_o low_a country_n be_v incense_v for_o that_o they_o have_v refuse_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o d._n frederic_n his_o son_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n be_v send_v to_o succeed_v he_o he_o contemn_v and_o overthrow_v all_o that_o practice_n where_o without_o doubt_n he_o may_v have_v do_v much_o harm_n news_n be_v come_v to_o flesingue_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n cell_n 1572_o 1572_o be_v arrive_v near_o unto_o ostend_n with_o forty_o vessel_n they_o send_v forth_o twelve_o ship_n of_o war_n who_o take_v diverse_a of_o they_o flanders_n duke_n of_o medina_n refuse_v the_o government_n of_o flanders_n 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which_o do_v much_o distaste_n the_o pope_n he_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o see_v some_o better_a fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n and_o that_o the_o league_n may_v continue_v inviolable_o with_o the_o like_a condition_n that_o it_o be_v make_v whereupon_o the_o king_n minister_n be_v force_v to_o discover_v unto_o his_o holiness_n the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o the_o french_a lest_o they_o shall_v countenance_v his_o subject_n in_o the_o low_a country_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o french_a king_n he_o grow_v discontent_v against_o the_o spaniard_n as_o if_o they_o have_v invent_v it_o to_o reap_v all_o the_o benefit_n they_o can_v of_o that_o war_n transport_v it_o into_o africa_n notwithstanding_o the_o jealousy_n increase_v and_o although_o they_o make_v provision_n of_o all_o side_n to_o send_v forth_o a_o mighty_a army_n yet_o they_o proceed_v cold_o and_o find_v many_o delay_n pope_n pius_n be_v new_o dead_a although_o the_o pope_n do_v show_v himself_o very_o desirous_a to_o maintain_v the_o league_n and_o do_v solicit_v it_o earnest_o yet_o it_o require_v much_o time_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v discontent_v that_o they_o can_v not_o draw_v the_o army_n against_o some_o place_n in_o africa_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v great_a annoyance_n be_v slow_a in_o execution_n this_o year_n yet_o after_o many_o delay_n d._n john_n general_a of_o the_o league_n can_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o grant_v two_o &_o twenty_o galley_n to_o the_o confederate_n and_o six_o thousand_o foot_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o their_o galley_n himself_o remain_v at_o messina_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o succour_v where_o his_o majesty_n occasion_n shall_v require_v if_o the_o french_a shall_v show_v themselves_o enemy_n there_o part_v then_o from_o messina_n marc_n antonio_n colonna_n with_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o knight_n gil_n d'_fw-fr andrada_n venetiens_n f●scarin_n general_n for_o the_o 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number_n of_o the_o turk_n army_n have_v draw_v all_o his_o force_n together_o he_o have_v a_o fleet_n of_o two_o hundred_o galley_n galliot_n and_o foist_n with_o five_o galleass_n with_o the_o which_o they_o sail_v towards_o maluagia_n the_o general_a colonna_n who_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o d._n john_n hold_v the_o first_o place_n &_o foscarin_n hear_v where_o the_o enemy_n be_v after_o consultation_n they_o go_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o have_v 140_o galley_n 23_o ship_n six_o galleass_n and_o thirty_o small_a bark_n descover_v they_o as_o they_o part_v from_o dragoniere_n but_o for_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a they_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o their_o galleass_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o fight_v but_o vluccialys_n fleet_n be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o in_o force_n he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n that_o year_n from_o attempt_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o therefore_o still_o in_o his_o retreat_n he_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o he_o will_v fight_v with_o which_o be_v he_o flee_v from_o they_o with_o reputation_n at_o that_o time_n d._n john_n have_v a_o resolute_a answer_n from_o the_o catholic_a king_n that_o he_o may_v join_v with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o attempt_v some_o thing_n against_o the_o turk_n what_o they_o shall_v think_v most_o fit_a whereof_o he_o have_v advertise_v the_o general_n at_o corfu_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o go_v and_o affront_v the_o enemy_n so_o as_o they_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o stay_v and_o attend_v he_o as_o he_o desire_v but_o vluccia_o be_v retire_v and_o the_o general_n be_v come_v to_o capsali_n under_o cerigo_n there_o they_o have_v letter_n from_o d._n john_n who_o call_v they_o back_o to_o zante_n and_o then_o to_o corfu_n whether_o after_o many_o difficulty_n they_o bring_v the_o army_n but_o d._n john_n will_v not_o willing_o free_v the_o general_n especial_o colonna_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o attend_v he_o whereupon_o their_o resolution_n against_o the_o enemy_n fall_v out_o cross_o but_o foscarin_n and_o other_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o pacify_v that_o disdain_n and_o they_o make_v a_o new_a resolution_n to_o go_v against_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n which_o they_o understand_v lay_v in_o the_o port_n of_o navarino_n and_o some_o under_o modone_n the_o christian_n have_v sail_v as_o far_o as_o strivali_fw-la when_o as_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cardone_n be_v send_v to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n give_v they_o that_o advice_n which_o make_v they_o resolve_v to_o hasten_v their_o voyage_n that_o night_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v upon_o the_o enemy_n before_o day_n the_o which_o be_v better_o devise_v than_o execute_v for_o they_o arrive_v so_o late_o as_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o turk_n they_o may_v retire_v with_o all_o their_o fleet_n under_o the_o fort_n of_o modone_n and_o defend_v themselves_o long_o from_o the_o christian_n army_n who_o seek_v by_o diverse_a mean_n but_o always_o in_o vain_a to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o fort_n to_o fight_v they_o resolve_v for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o remain_v there_o in_o vain_a to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o navarino_n a_o place_n of_o fame_n have_v give_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n but_o with_o weak_a provision_n where_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o they_o be_v soon_o relieve_v by_o land_n with_o many_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o the_o garrison_n thereabouts_o have_v stay_v in_o those_o sea_n some_o day_n be_v in_o october_n and_o fear_v a_o autumn_n storm_n and_o the_o king_n galley_n begin_v to_o want_v biscuit_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n for_o that_o they_o have_v
to_o leave_v it_o and_o to_o defend_v his_o fort_n betwixt_o the_o city_n &_o goulette_n the_o which_o be_v present_o invest_v by_o the_o moor_n towards_o the_o town_n but_o he_o scatter_v they_o often_o by_o his_o continual_a sally_n and_o ●lew_v great_a number_n goulette_n be_v besiege_v porto_n carrero_n do_v importune_v serbelloni_n to_o send_v he_o man_n the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o lake_n but_o the_o turk_n do_v soon_o take_v that_o passage_n from_o they_o make_v a_o long_a bridge_n of_o bark_n bind_v together_o and_o thereon_o as_o it_o be_v a_o causey_n of_o earth_n whereon_o they_o place_v many_o musketeer_n the_o battery_n plant_v against_o the_o bastion_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o great_a breach_n where_o the_o turk_n give_v a_o terrible_a assault_n with_o bridge_n make_v of_o main_a yard_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o christian_n carrer●_n ignorance_n of_o porto_n carrer●_n but_o porto_n carrero_n do_v either_o forget_v the_o duty_n whereunto_o man_n besiege_v be_v bind_v or_o he_o do_v not_o know_v they_o he_o never_o will_v suffer_v his_o man_n to_o make_v a_o sally_n it_o seem_v he_o fear_v to_o waste_v powder_n and_o shot_n so_o as_o the_o turk_n have_v good_a mean_n to_o view_v the_o fort_n to_o lodge_v and_o to_o plant_v their_o ordnance_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o to_o show_v the_o great_a arrogancy_n of_o this_o governor_n whereas_o anthony_n carrafe_v a_o gentleman_n of_o naples_n seek_v to_o give_v he_o good_a advice_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v &_o to_o be_v cast_v in_o a_o sack_n into_o the_o sea_n serbelloni_n although_o he_o have_v need_n of_o all_o his_o strength_n within_o the_o fort_n yet_o know_v the_o importance_n of_o goulette_n he_o weaken_v himself_o to_o fortify_v it_o be_v continual_o call_v on_o by_o d._n pedro_n and_o send_v he_o man_n as_o he_o can_v yet_o can_v he_o not_o prevent_v it_o but_o that_o goulette_n be_v take_v by_o force_n sinan_n have_v cause_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v give_v the_o which_o be_v continue_v with_o such_o fresh_a supply_v one_o after_o a_o other_o without_o intermission_n as_o they_o within_o it_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o make_v any_o more_o resistance_n but_o be_v force_v and_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n 〈◊〉_d goulette_n take_v by_o 〈◊〉_d some_o write_v that_o porto_n carrero_n with_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n be_v make_v slave_n and_o that_o the_o son_n of_o king_n amida_n be_v take_v in_o that_o place_n goulette_n be_v take_v the_o turk_n go_v and_o besiege_v the_o fort_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n have_v fill_v certain_a great_a bark_n with_o pack_n of_o wool_n wet_a to_o choke_v their_o cannon_n shoot_v and_o plant_v many_o harquebuzier_n in_o they_o with_o long_a fowl_a piece_n which_o carry_v very_o great_a bullet_n to_o keep_v the_o besiege_v from_o their_o defence_n sinan_n make_v battery_n and_o 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report_n of_o nugno_fw-la de_fw-la silua_fw-la a_o pilot_n who_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o voyage_n at_o the_o island_n of_o cape-verd_a &_o other_o sea_n treasure_n sir_n fr._n drake_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o south_n sea_n sir_n f._n drake_n carry_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n 866_o kintal_n of_o silver_n ever_o kintal_n be_v worth_a 1200_o ducat_n of_o spain_n all_o which_o amount_v to_o a_o million_o thirty_o nine_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o ducat_n he_o have_v beside_o ten_o kintal_n of_o gold_n every_o kintall_a be_v value_v at_o ten_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o spanish_a ducat_n which_o last_v some_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n beside_o other_o treasure_n in_o that_o ship_n which_o have_v not_o be_v custom_v the_o value_n whereof_o be_v unknown_a as_o pearl_n precious_a stone_n rial_n of_o plsate_n and_o other_o rich_a commodity_n these_o exploit_n of_o his_o in_o the_o south_n sea_n where_o they_o have_v 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maintain_v itself_o with_o honour_n and_o reputation_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a earth_n for_o so_o many_o age_n be_v reduce_v unto_o a_o province_n under_o he_o castille_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v 4_o we_o must_v now_o enter_v into_o the_o mournful_a tragedy_n of_o the_o death_n of_o d._n sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n 1577_o 1577_o who_o thrust_v on_o by_o his_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o glory_n moor_n moor_n govern_v by_o ill_a counsel_n and_o among_o other_o affection_n by_o zeal_n of_o religion_n wherein_o the_o jesuit_n have_v instruct_v he_o will_v contrary_a to_o the_o grave_a advice_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n and_o without_o any_o reason_n beginning_n xeriffes_n king_n of_o morocco_n their_o beginning_n be_v a_o actor_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o xeriffe_n prince_n of_o africa_n contend_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n from_o whence_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n merin_n of_o who_o we_o have_v often_o make_v mention_n in_o this_o work_n have_v be_v expel_v by_o their_o father_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o give_v more_o light_n unto_o our_o history_n and_o more_o taste_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o may_v be_v reap_v to_o relate_v brief_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o xeriffe_n and_o the_o policy_n of_o their_o sudden_a and_o admirable_a advancement_n to_o the_o large_a dominion_n so_o near_o unto_o spain_n there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a cut_n of_o sea_n betwixt_o they_o or_o as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v a_o puff_n of_o wind_n mahomet_n ben_n hamet_n call_v xeriffe_n 〈◊〉_d mahomet_n ben_n hamet_n xeriffe_n the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v famous_a and_o sacred_a the_o which_o among_o the_o mahometan_n they_o give_v unto_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o line_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n from_o who_o he_o say_v he_o be_v descend_v live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o father_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tigumede●_n in_o the_o country_n of_o dara_n in_o numidia_n he_o be_v a_o politic_a man_n and_o a_o great_a hypocrite_n who_o have_v by_o a_o feign_a sanctity_n purchase_v the_o reputation_n of_o very_a religious_a and_o wise_a he_o be_v learn_v in_o their_o law_n in_o astrology_n and_o in_o art_n magic_a he_o have_v three_o son_n who_o he_o instruct_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n art_n and_o discipline_n and_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o father_n especial_o after_o that_o they_o have_v be_v at_o mecque_n and_o at_o medina_n tal_n nabi_n in_o arabia_n which_o be_v a_o voyage_n hold_v among_o they_o of_o great_a merit_n for_o at_o medina_n be_v the_o supulchre_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n xeriffe_n three_o brethren_n xeriffe_n their_o name_n be_v abdelquibir_n hamet_n and_o mahomet_n the_o young_a who_o past_o the_o rest_n in_o policy_n and_o valour_n hamet_n and_o mahomet_n be_v come_v to_o fez_n a_o great_a and_o well_o people_v city_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o real_n of_o mauritania_n tingitana_n to_o make_v themselves_o know_v there_o they_o be_v much_o make_v of_o by_o man_n that_o be_v curious_a of_o science_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n one_o of_o they_o obtain_v a_o public_a lecture_n in_o the_o college_n of_o modarasa_n and_o the_o other_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o instruct_v and_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n of_o muley_n mahomet_n and_o oataz_n who_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o fez_n save_o one_o of_o the_o race_n of_o benimerin_n the_o xeriffe_n their_o father_n hear_v that_o his_o son_n prosper_v complete_a ●arning_v and_o arm_n unite_v make_v a_o man_n complete_a he_o advise_v they_o to_o join_v the_o art_n of_o war_n with_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n for_o those_o two_o faculty_n unite_v make_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o greatness_n the_o which_o they_o can_v practice_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o as_o they_o have_v be_v esteem_v for_o their_o learning_n so_o they_o get_v
have_v take_v arm_n again_o the_o two_o brethren_n come_v to_o battle_n at_o a_o place_n call_v quehera_n 7._o league_n from_o marroc_n the_o 29._o of_o august_n 1544._o whereas_o hamet_n be_v vanquish_v and_o his_o army_n so_o disperse_v as_o mahomet_n be_v at_o the_o city_n gate_n chase_v they_o that_o flee_v he_o be_v receive_v partly_o by_o love_n and_o partly_o by_o fear_n the_o governor_n and_o citizen_n think_v that_o all_o have_v be_v lose_v where_o have_v deliver_v he_o the_o castle_n he_o be_v salute_v and_o hold_v for_o king_n of_o marroc_n he_o do_v not_o touch_v his_o brother_n wife_n nor_o child_n nor_o their_o jewel_n not_o treasure_n but_o preserve_v they_o assure_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v good_a usage_n a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o hamet_n come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o marroc_n but_o he_o find_v the_o place_n take_v wherefore_o be_v oppress_v with_o sorrow_n he_o retire_v to_o the_o hermitage_n of_o cidi_n abdalla_n ben_fw-mi cesi_n a_o man_n great_o honour_v among_o that_o nation_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o send_v his_o son_n muley_n cidan_n and_o muley_n nacer_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n to_o recommend_v they_o and_o their_o affair_n unto_o he_o it_o be_v muley_n hamet_n oataz_n abovementioned_n a_o generous_a prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v receyve_v from_o their_o father_n and_o uncle_n entertain_v these_o two_o xeriffe_n very_o courteous_o and_o promise_v they_o all_o assistance_n the_o xeriffe_n mahomet_n new_a king_n of_o marroc_n know_v that_o his_o nephew_n be_v retire_v to_o fez_n send_v they_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o estrange_v themselves_o and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o will_n but_o to_o do_v they_o good_a whereupon_o they_o obey_v he_o and_o he_o also_o draw_v unto_o he_o by_o reward_n and_o good_a entertainment_n all_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n which_o have_v serve_v his_o brother_n the_o alfaguis_fw-la grieve_v at_o hamets_n disgrace_n do_v mediate_v a_o interview_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o luyden_n two_o league_n from_o marroc_n in_o the_o year_n 1545_o but_o it_o be_v to_o mahomet_n advantage_n for_o this_o victorious_a king_n cause_v a_o great_a and_o rich_a pavilion_n to_o be_v set_v up_o all_o open_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o troop_n where_o he_o be_v set_v low_a upon_o a_o royal_a seat_n have_v bar_n round_o about_o so_o as_o no_o man_n can_v come_v near_o he_o but_o before_o he_o be_v arm_v about_o he_o be_v his_o guard_n set_v and_o other_o troop_n of_o soldier_n who_o leave_v a_o entry_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n there_o first_o present_v themselves_o unto_o he_o hamets_n small_a child_n than_o they_o that_o be_v big_a and_o so_o according_a to_o their_o age_n who_o come_v and_o kiss_v his_o knee_n one_o after_o another_o and_o then_o retire_v to_o one_o side_n of_o the_o pavilion_n whereas_o the_o king_n child_n and_o his_o chief_a officer_n be_v last_o of_o all_o come_v hamet_n the_o xeriffe_n before_o who_o the_o king_n arise_v and_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o his_o pavilion_n where_o as_o they_o embrace_v one_o another_o with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o then_o sit_v down_o upon_o one_o seat_n after_o they_o have_v view_v one_o another_o a_o long_a space_n sigh_v but_o not_o speak_v hamet_n mahomet_n speech_n to_o his_o brother_n hamet_n mahomet_n begin_v to_o tell_v he_o mild_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o tarudant_fw-la that_o god_n have_v punish_v he_o by_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o miraculous_o be_v very_o apparent_a that_o his_o force_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o seize_v upon_o the_o realm_n of_o marroc_n and_o that_o he_o must_v confess_v that_o for_o his_o disloyalty_n he_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o vassal_n that_o he_o shall_v remember_v how_o much_o he_o have_v love_v he_o serve_v and_o obey_v he_o as_o be_v his_o elder_n and_o that_o he_o may_v assure_v himself_o he_o will_v bear_v he_o the_o like_a love_n hereafter_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o be_v past_a so_o as_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v his_o king_n and_o be_v content_a to_o be_v his_o vizir_fw-it and_o captain_n general_a but_o he_o must_v forbear_v to_o enter_v into_o marroc_n for_o he_o have_v promise_v the_o inhabitant_n who_o fear_v to_o be_v ill_o entreat_v by_o he_o not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v wherefore_o he_o shall_v retire_v himself_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o town_n of_o tafilet_n where_o he_o shall_v receive_v all_o brotherly_a love_n from_o he_o and_o that_o he_o hope_v the_o conquest_n they_o have_v hitherto_o make_v be_v of_o small_a esteem_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o come_v by_o the_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v mean_n to_o give_v unto_o his_o child_n realm_n and_o seigneury_n to_o his_o and_o their_o content_n hamet_n make_v some_o excuse_n for_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o thank_v he_o humble_o in_o word_n for_o the_o promise_n and_o offer_v he_o make_v he_o although_o the_o sentence_n seem_v hard_o yet_o he_o must_v undergo_v it_o wherefore_o he_o retire_v to_o tafila_n in_o numidia_n with_o his_o wife_n child_n &_o such_o friend_n as_o will_v follow_v he_o if_o the_o xeriffe_n mahomet_n have_v dispossess_v his_o brother_n whereof_o the_o chief_a motive_n have_v be_v ambition_n and_o then_o distrust_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n may_v well_o attend_v as_o much_o for_o they_o have_v be_v already_o in_o arm_n and_o the_o xeriffe_n know_v well_o that_o he_o have_v wrong_v he_o of_o fez_n which_o in_o reason_n require_v reparation_n but_o the_o xeriffes_n greatness_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o one_o distrust_v another_o they_o fall_v easy_o to_o quarrel_v the_o xeriffe_n complain_v that_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o quehera_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v give_v refuge_n to_o muley_n cidan_n and_o muley_n nacer_n his_o nephew_n and_o then_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o province_n of_o tedle_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o marroc_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o demand_v it_o he_o send_v muley_n abdel_n cader_n one_o of_o his_o son_n to_o field_n with_o a_o army_n war_n king_n of_o fez_n and_o marroc_n at_o war_n to_o exact_v the_o contribution_n give_v he_o for_o a_o assistant_n mumen_n belelche_n abovenamed_n by_o race_n a_o genevois_n to_o who_o he_o give_v charge_n to_o besiege_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o fixtelle_n and_o to_o take_v it_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v for_o the_o place_n be_v well_o defend_v by_o ben-ouzar_a captain_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o also_o go_v to_o field_n to_o succour_v he_o the_o xeriffe_n desire_v to_o encounter_v he_o go_v also_o to_o field_n in_o the_o army_n of_o fez_n be_v 30000._o horse_n as_o well_o of_o fez_n velez_n dubuda_n as_o arabian_n hololes_n and_o of_o beni_n melic_n sofian_n and_o eight_o hundred_o harquebuzier_n turk_n or_o christian_a renegado_n lead_v by_o marian_n a_o persian_a bear_v the_o war_n of_o barbary_n and_o mauritania_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o horseback_n and_o they_o do_v little_o esteem_v footman_n beside_o all_o this_o he_o have_v a_o thousand_o harquebusier_n on_o horseback_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n the_o xeriffe_n have_v eighteen_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n eighteen_o thousand_o horse_n three_o hundred_o turk_n harguebuier_n and_o a_o thousand_o christian_n renegado_n carry_v crossbow_n these_o army_n be_v near_o together_o spend_v many_o day_n to_o spy_v out_o some_o advantage_n when_o as_o the_o xeriffe_n perceyve_v that_o the_o horseman_n of_o fez_n and_o the_o alarabe_n which_o be_v with_o they_o begin_v to_o disband_v according_a to_o their_o custom_n which_o be_v to_o grow_v weary_a to_o be_v in_o field_n and_o to_o return_v to_o see_v their_o family_n he_o offer_v battle_n so_o fit_o take_v king_n of_o fez_n de_fw-fr seat_v &_o take_v for_o he_o be_v a_o great_a soldier_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v where_o the_o xeriffe_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v take_v be_v hurt_v in_o two_o place_n and_o his_o son_n muley_n bucar_n with_o many_o other_o commander_n and_o captain_n and_o a_o great_a spoil_n muley_n buaçon_fw-fr lord_n of_o velez_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gomera_n of_o the_o race_n of_o merin_n alone_o show_v himself_o a_o valiant_a captain_n and_o save_v his_o squadron_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v scatter_v and_o put_v to_o rout_n fixtelle_n be_v then_o yield_v and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o province_n of_o tedle_n the_o xeriffe_n cause_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n to_o come_v before_o he_o use_v no_o rough_a speech_n but_o do_v rather_o comfort_v he_o in_o his_o
the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v coast_v by_o the_o xeriffs_n army_n which_o hold_v the_o plain_n and_o be_v much_o strong_a than_o he_o in_o horse_n salharrais_n be_v a_o captain_n and_o can_v embrace_v all_o occasion_n so_o as_o one_o day_n he_o surprise_v the_o xeriffs_n rearward_n fly_v xeriffe_n mahomet_n force_v to_o fly_v lead_v by_o abdalla_n his_o son_n and_o put_v it_o to_o rout_n and_o make_v he_o to_o abandon_v his_o munition_n and_o baggage_n so_o as_o the_o xeriffe_n be_v force_v to_o go_v hasty_o to_o fez_n march_v all_o that_o day_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v without_o any_o stay_n and_o then_o salharrais_n lodge_v present_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n sebu_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez_n have_v a_o previledge_n fez._n previledge_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez._n that_o if_o their_o king_n suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o approach_v within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o the_o city_n as_o be_v to_o weak_a and_o want_a mean_n to_o resist_v he_o they_o may_v open_v he_o the_o gate_n and_o not_o be_v tax_v with_o treachery_n and_o so_o they_o cause_v their_o king_n to_o swear_v at_o their_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a folly_n say_v they_o by_o a_o vain_a weak_a &_o unseasonable_a loyalty_n to_o expose_v such_o a_o city_n to_o the_o spoil_n in_o support_v a_o prince_n obstinate_o who_o be_v unprovided_a of_o force_n and_o mean_n to_o defend_v they_o this_o privilege_n force_v the_o xeriffe_n to_o go_v forth_o again_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o turk_n army_n and_o with_o his_o enemy_n buaçon_fw-fr and_o fear_v that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o he_o have_v for_o his_o guard_n will_v abandon_v he_o and_o retire_v to_o salharra_n he_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o governor_n of_o sus_n da●a_n marroc_n and_o the_o province_n of_o fez_n be_v in_o his_o army_n with_o their_o people_n which_o show_v to_o be_v four_o score_n thousand_o horse_n of_o the_o which_o he_o send_v eight_o thousand_o good_a horse_n of_o sus_n against_o the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o at_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o river_n and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n follow_v after_o stretch_v it_o out_o upon_o the_o river_n side_n so_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o river_n betwixt_o the_o two_o army_n salharrais_n find_v great_a difficulty_n in_o his_o passage_n plant_v his_o ordinance_n upon_o the_o river_n side_n where_o there_o be_v a_o ford_n and_o cause_v every_o horseman_n to_o take_v a_o harguebuzier_n behind_o he_o and_o the_o ordinance_n to_o play_v continual_o upon_o the_o xeriffs_n squadron_n so_o as_o he_o pass_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o shot_n in_o despite_n of_o they_o who_o with_o admirable_a celerity_n cast_v up_o a_o kind_n of_o rampar_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o horse_n and_o shoot_v incessant_o give_v mean_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o turk_n horse_n and_o foot_n to_o pass_v neither_o can_v they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o place_n which_o they_o have_v take_v notwithstanding_o the_o many_o charge_n of_o the_o xeriffs_n horseman_n the_o turk_n army_n be_v past_a they_o lodge_v that_o night_n as_o strong_o as_o they_o can_v the_o next_o day_n they_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n whereas_o the_o xeriffs_n army_n make_v great_a resistance_n the_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o battaillon_n and_o have_v make_v a_o trench_n upon_o the_o great_a high_a way_n plant_v with_o ordinance_n they_o can_v not_o pass_v but_o salharrais_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o he_o will_v go_v and_o besiege_v the_o bourrough_n of_o zefere_o with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n whereas_o the_o xeriffs_n victual_n and_o munition_n lay_v he_o cause_v his_o son_n abdalla_n to_o leave_v a_o little_a hill_n call_v dardubag_n which_o he_o have_v in_o guard_n of_o the_o which_o he_o himself_o with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n seize_v instant_o and_o then_o he_o fear_v not_o the_o enemy_n horse_n the_o which_o can_v not_o then_o annoy_v he_o the_o way_n be_v rough_a and_o full_a of_o stone_n notwithstanding_o the_o xeriffe_n charge_v the_o turk_n but_o they_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o the_o renegado_n which_o be_v in_o his_o army_n and_o of_o his_o guard_n betray_v he_o so_o as_o salharrai_fw-fr turk_n get_v the_o advantage_n and_o with_o their_o shot_n disperse_v their_o first_o squadron_n retire_v turk_n make_v the_o xeriffe_n retire_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n wherefore_o the_o xeriffe_n see_v that_o they_o of_o fez_n that_o be_v with_o he_o begin_v to_o waver_v and_o that_o most_o of_o they_o retire_v towards_o the_o old_a city_n he_o resolve_v also_o to_o retire_v himself_o into_o new_a fez_n with_o his_o soldier_n of_o marroc_n and_o sus_n in_o who_o he_o do_v most_o rely_v and_o the_o turk_n march_v on_o in_o good_a order_n come_v and_o camp_v near_o unto_o the_o port_n call_v bebelfetoh_n whereas_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n come_v unto_o they_o and_o arabian_n that_o be_v friend_n to_o buaçon_fw-fr with_o a_o intent_n to_o have_v it_o open_v unto_o he_o muley_n abdalla_n the_o xeriffs_n son_n who_o have_v enter_v the_o city_n by_o a_o other_o port_n cause_v two_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n to_o be_v plant_v upon_o the_o portal_n of_o bebelfetoh_n which_o make_v many_o shot_n into_o the_o turk_n camp_n and_o do_v they_o much_o harm_n but_o buaçon_fw-fr and_o his_o friend_n break_v open_v the_o gate_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o army_n to_o enter_v then_o there_o begin_v a_o furious_a and_o bloody_a conflict_n in_o the_o street_n where_o there_o die_v many_o good_a man_n of_o either_o side_n in_o the_o end_n abdalla_n who_o have_v no_o confidence_n in_o they_o of_o fez_n abandon_v it_o and_o retire_v himself_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o new_a fez_n pass_v by_o the_o suburb_n of_o merz_n where_o he_o report_v unto_o his_o father_n how_o all_o thing_n have_v pass_v in_o the_o great_a town_n who_o hold_v himself_o not_o safe_a in_o new_a fez_n turk_n fez_n abandon_v by_o the_o xeriffe_n to_o the_o turk_n go_v to_o field_n in_o a_o manner_n fly_v towards_o marroc_n have_v advise_v his_o wife_n his_o daughter_n and_o household_n train_n to_o save_v themselves_o as_o they_o can_v abandon_v his_o treasor_n jewel_n and_o movable_n whereof_o he_o go_v always_o well_o furnish_v to_o they_o that_o can_v lay_v hold_n of_o it_o some_o escape_v other_o be_v stay_v and_o take_v and_o among_o they_o two_o of_o the_o xeriffs_n daughter_n who_o have_v that_o day_n a_o notable_a loss_n aliben_fw-ge bubcar_n who_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o new_a fez_n hold_v it_o until_o he_o think_v that_o the_o xeriffe_n be_v in_o safety_n and_o then_o he_o yield_v it_o to_o salharrais_n by_o composition_n his_o man_n go_v forth_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o horse_n and_o what_o good_n they_o can_v carry_v with_o they_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n be_v thus_o win_v turk_n fez_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n some_o captain_n of_o the_o turk_n army_n who_o hate_v buaçon_fw-fr give_v salharrais_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez_n do_v detest_v he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v proud_a and_o of_o a_o ill_a disposition_n that_o they_o murmur_v already_o against_o he_o and_o give_v it_o out_o that_o they_o will_v never_o receive_v he_o willing_o for_o their_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v bind_v they_o much_o unto_o he_o if_o he_o give_v they_o muley_n bubcar_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o muley_n hamet_n oataz_n to_o who_o by_o right_a the_o realm_n do_v belong_v and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o desire_n upon_o these_o report_n and_o persuasion_n salharrais_n cause_v muley_n bubcar_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o fez_n retain_v muley_n buaçon_fw-fr in_fw-la the_o fort_n of_o new_a fez_n well_o guard_v which_o make_v the_o people_n to_o mutiny_v for_o whereas_o the_o turk_n have_v say_v that_o buaçon_fw-fr be_v hate_a and_o reject_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a slander_n and_o the_o contrary_n do_v soon_o appear_v for_o they_o take_v arm_n for_o his_o sake_n against_o the_o turk_n so_o as_o salharrais_n be_v force_v to_o pacefie_v this_o tumult_n to_o send_v he_o unto_o they_o with_o a_o alcaide_n he_o promise_v to_o return_v again_o to_o accomplish_v their_o convention_n buaçon_fw-fr being_n bring_v into_o the_o city_n cast_v himself_o into_o the_o mesquite_n of_o caruin_n and_o will_v not_o come_v forth_o say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v ill_o entreat_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o fall_v again_o into_o their_o hand_n but_o the_o alcaide_n which_o do_v accompany_v he_o give_v he_o so_o many_o reason_n as_o
portugal_n against_o the_o unjust_a and_o tyrannous_a invasion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o this_o title_n will_v be_v more_o favourable_a for_o he_o and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v follow_v and_o support_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n whereas_o that_o of_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v usurp_v out_o of_o season_n while_o that_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pretendant_o demand_v it_o by_o justice_n don_n john_n tello_n send_v diego_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la and_o francis_n de_fw-fr meneses_n who_o can_v not_o stay_v he_o but_o they_o return_v together_o into_o the_o city_n where_o they_o dare_v not_o stop_v his_o entry_n yet_o come_v near_o unto_o lisbon_n there_o be_v a_o harquebus_n shoot_v of_o which_o pass_v near_o his_o hair_n lisbon_n don_n antonio_n receive_v into_o lisbon_n but_o they_o can_v not_o learn_v whence_o it_o come_v be_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o acclamation_n and_o all_o sign_n of_o joy_n as_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n of_o quality_n be_v retire_v to_o their_o house_n in_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v very_o great_a so_o as_o the_o common_a people_n only_o make_v he_o this_o reception_n cry_v god_n save_o the_o king_n but_o have_v once_o seize_v upon_o the_o palace_n the_o river_n and_o the_o arsenal_n and_o the_o arm_n he_o go_v to_o the_o town-house_n whither_o he_o call_v all_o the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v within_o the_o city_n and_o be_v there_o salute_v for_o king_n and_o the_o oath_n take_v and_o receive_v with_o the_o accustom_a formality_n which_o do_v he_o write_v unto_o the_o governors_n be_v at_o setwall_a that_o they_o shall_v come_v unto_o he_o don_n john_n tello_n who_o have_v be_v send_v by_o his_o companion_n to_o lisbon_n with_o procuration_n to_o see_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o their_o design_n and_o have_v till_o than_o authority_n as_o a_o governor_n depart_v present_o and_o carry_v some_o other_o away_o with_o he_o who_o don_n antonio_n will_v have_v employ_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o carry_v away_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n which_o he_o have_v gather_v together_o under_o colour_n of_o reparation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o belen_n s._n julian_n cascais_n cabeça_n secca_n and_o other_o place_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n be_v come_v to_o setwal_a the_o other_o governor_n will_v no_o more_o admit_v he_o into_o their_o company_n say_v that_o he_o be_v confederate_a with_o don_n antonio_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v hinder_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n if_o he_o have_v will_v the_o new_a king_n be_v discontent_v with_o they_o all_o he_o write_v again_o unto_o they_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o lisbon_n yet_o use_v very_o mild_a word_n but_o they_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n he_o write_v also_o very_o kind_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n who_o be_v with_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n he_o send_v don_n francis_n of_o portugal_n earl_n of_o vimioso_n to_o persuade_v they_o if_o he_o may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n take_v leave_n of_o the_o governor_n retire_v himself_o to_o one_o of_o his_o house_n see_v that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o prevent_v it_o but_o king_n philip_n will_v reign_v in_o portugal_n with_o who_o soon_o after_o he_o make_v a_o accord_n the_o earl_n of_o vimioso_n see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o governor_n he_o incense_v the_o people_n against_o they_o who_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o setwall_a so_o hasty_o as_o some_o be_v force_v to_o creep_v out_o of_o window_n and_o to_o slip_v down_o the_o wall_n in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n yet_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n and_o don_n john_n tello_n stay_v still_o be_v assure_v to_o be_v spare_v the_o one_o for_o his_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n the_o other_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v opposite_a to_o don_n antonio_n but_o have_v do_v he_o good_a office_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o king_n seize_v upon_o setwall_a and_o go_v thither_o to_o have_v the_o place_n fortify_v and_o furnish_v and_o then_o he_o return_v to_o lisbon_n to_o who_o there_o yield_v the_o abovenamed_a place_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o other_o about_o the_o city_n the_o governor_n be_v thus_o eclipse_v antonio_n decree_n of_o the_o governor_n against_o don_n antonio_n get_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o castil_n to_o castro_n marin_n where_o they_o make_v a_o strange_a decree_n against_o don_n antonio_n prior_n of_o crato_n condemn_v he_o as_o a_o rebel_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n don_n henry_n be_v that_o king_n philip_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o royal_a dignity_n whilst_o these_o thing_n past_a the_o duke_n of_o alba_n advance_v portugal_n duke_n of_o alba_n exploit_n in_o portugal_n and_o have_v take_v villavitiosa_a the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n chief_a house_n a_o place_n of_o strength_n which_o may_v have_v stay_v he_o some_o day_n and_o then_o without_o any_o care_n to_o march_v in_o order_n with_o his_o army_n for_o there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o fear_v he_o come_v with_o small_a iournye_n to_o setwall_a whither_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o fleet_n shall_v come_v this_o place_n be_v soon_o yield_v to_o the_o duke_n discretion_n by_o man_n without_o judgement_n and_o experience_n castillan_n setwall_a take_v by_o the_o castillan_n yet_o he_o suffer_v all_o the_o soldier_n to_o depart_v retain_v only_a diego_n botello_n the_o young_a captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n who_o seek_v to_o escape_v in_o a_o bark_n there_o remain_v only_o one_o tower_n which_o guard_v the_o port_n the_o which_o he_o batter_v and_o then_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n yield_v it_o to_o have_v their_o life_n and_o good_n save_v after_o that_o they_o have_v beat_v one_o of_o the_o royal_a galleon_n in_o piece_n think_v it_o will_v have_v yield_v to_o the_o castillan_n this_o place_n be_v take_v the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz_n come_v with_o his_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 60._o galley_n and_o many_o ship_n and_o lodge_v most_o of_o they_o within_o the_o port_n from_o whence_o they_o do_v so_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o as_o nothing_o can_v go_v in_o nor_o come_v forth_o but_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o galley_n the_o duke_n of_o alba_n continue_v his_o course_n mean_v to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o he_o devise_v how_o he_o may_v pass_v the_o river_n with_o his_o army_n wherein_o there_o be_v some_o difficulty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a fort_n which_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n and_o those_o which_o don_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n have_v new_o build_v and_o erect_v don_n antonio_n be_v return_v from_o settwal_a antonio_n estate_n of_o lisbon_n 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and_o covetous_a government_n this_o year_n there_o be_v another_o enterprise_n by_o a_o english_a gentleman_n who_o name_n be_v thomas_n cavendish_n who_o pass_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n as_o sir_n francis_n drake_n have_v do_v where_o after_o many_o accident_n in_o november_n 1587._o the_o general_n have_v two_o ship_n meet_v with_o a_o great_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n call_v saint_n anna_n the_o which_o be_v admiral_n of_o the_o south-sea_n sea_n cavendish_n take_v the_o s._n anna_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v about_o 700._o ton_n burden_n the_o which_o after_o six_o or_o seven_o hour_n fight_n and_o three_o several_a charge_n yield_v to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v in_o which_o ship_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o pilot_n they_o have_v a_o hundred_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pezo_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lade_n be_v in_o silk_n satin_n damask_n musk_n with_o many_o other_o good_a commodity_n in_o the_o end_n they_o set_v fire_n of_o the_o king_n ship_n and_o burn_v she_o have_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 500_o ton_n of_o good_n in_o she_o then_o sail_v by_o the_o philippina_n the_o molucco_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n they_o arrive_v safe_o in_o england_n in_o september_n 1588._o king_n philip_n after_o much_o war_n the_o loss_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o little_a hope_n he_o have_v of_o long_a life_n in_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n be_v of_o a_o weak_a complexion_n and_o ill_o dispose_v begin_v this_o year_n to_o have_v more_o cause_n of_o content_n for_o now_o the_o young_a prince_n begin_v to_o be_v vigorous_a and_o of_o a_o spirit_n befit_v a_o heir_n of_o so_o great_a dominion_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o second_o infanta_n donna_n catherina_n have_v have_v a_o son_n the_o last_o year_n do_v this_o year_n double_a his_o joy_n with_o another_o give_v he_o the_o more_o content_a for_o that_o the_o first_o be_v christen_v with_o so_o great_a 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arm_n captain_n soldier_n victual_n ship_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n yet_o say_v he_o all_o be_v of_o no_o moment_n want_v money_n which_o give_v form_n and_o essence_n to_o all_o erterprise_n for_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n not_o only_o by_o the_o small_a revenue_n but_o also_o by_o the_o superfluity_n of_o their_o ordinary_a expense_n be_v grow_v into_o that_o want_n as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o undergo_v any_o royal_a enterprise_n have_v scarce_o mean_n to_o entertain_v themselves_o for_o he_o that_o do_v arrogate_v to_o much_o to_o his_o own_o force_n and_o overchargeth_a himself_o with_o war_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o own_o ruin_n have_v hitherto_o show_v that_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o catholic_a king_n to_o invade_v england_n in_o regard_n of_o it_o i_o will_v prove_v the_o facility_n thereof_o with_o great_a reason_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n force_n the_o first_o be_v the_o great_a power_n of_o 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a_o business_n which_o trouble_v all_o the_o bank_n of_o europe_n as_o one_o depend_v upon_o another_o with_o their_o subalternal_a credit_n and_o interest_n wherefore_o some_o prince_n be_v move_v by_o a_o act_n of_o true_a bounty_n to_o help_v their_o subject_n that_o be_v merchant_n lest_o they_o shall_v fail_v in_o their_o credit_n beside_o the_o king_n soldier_n be_v by_o reason_n thereof_o in_o great_a want_n they_o fall_v to_o mutiny_n in_o this_o business_n therefore_o of_o so_o great_a importance_n and_o wherein_o the_o king_n pretend_v to_o be_v defraud_v in_o diverse_a manner_n of_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o crown_n this_o controversy_n with_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v long_o and_o tedious_a the_o merchant_n at_o the_o last_o be_v well_o content_a to_o come_v to_o any_o reasonable_a agreement_n the_o which_o at_o the_o length_n be_v make_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n and_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v discover_v that_o girolamo_n lomellino_n have_v 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all_o to_o the_o sword_n they_o take_v three_o town_n from_o they_o and_o in_o two_o encounter_n slay_v 15000_o man_n and_o take_v 4000_o carry_v away_o many_o of_o their_o enemy_n ensign_n spain_n pub._n scipio_n proconsul_n in_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n p._n scipio_n arrive_v in_o spain_n in_o quality_n of_o proconsul_n in_o who_o absence_n cn._n scipio_n his_o brother_n have_v until_o that_o time_n govern_v the_o war_n for_o it_o be_v the_o province_n which_o have_v fall_v unto_o he_o the_o year_n before_o be_v consul_n 7_o his_o government_n then_o be_v continue_v he_o arrive_v at_o tarracone_n with_o 30_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o many_o of_o burden_n carry_v 8000_o soldier_n and_o great_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o provision_n where_o have_v land_v his_o man_n he_o go_v and_o join_v with_o his_o brother_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o affair_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o captain_n well_o unite_v and_o agree_v in_o all_o thing_n who_o while_o that_o hannibal_n be_v 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carthaginian_n affair_n after_o so_o many_o defeat_v and_o how_o little_a faith_n and_o constancy_n there_o be_v in_o the_o town_n and_o confederate_a people_n of_o spain_n see_v so_o great_a a_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n near_o they_o fortify_v by_o so_o many_o people_n which_o have_v take_v their_o party_n and_o the_o goodly_a succour_n which_o the_o proconsull_n scipio_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o italy_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o make_v the_o spaniard_n more_o bind_v unto_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o a_o honourable_a bounty_n than_o they_o be_v by_o the_o gauge_n which_o he_o have_v from_o they_o in_o send_v back_o to_o every_o town_n and_o commonalty_n their_o hostage_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v assure_v himself_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o put_v in_o practice_n all_o that_o he_o shall_v hold_v fit_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n party_n treason_n of_o a_o spaniard_n lea●ing_v to_o the_o strong_a party_n he_o offer_v to_o conduct_v these_o hostage_n to_o their_o parent_n and_o to_o go_v from_o town_n to_o town_n confirm_v and_o encourage_v his_o countryman_n to_o be_v loyal_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o shall_v find_v they_o have_v so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o they_o as_o without_o any_o necessity_n they_o have_v free_o send_v home_o their_o hostage_n unto_o they_o to_o conclude_v he_o can_v so_o well_o persuade_v this_o governor_n as_o notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v hard_o unto_o he_o at_o the_o first_o he_o consent_v appoint_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o send_v the_o hostage_n to_o their_o house_n under_o conduct_n of_o this_o traitor_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n find_v mean_n to_o slip_v unto_o the_o roman_n camp_n and_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o spaniard_n in_o the_o army_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o bring_v he_o unto_o the_o proconsull_n as_o secret_o as_o may_v be_v to_o who_o he_o impart_v this_o business_n as_o he_o have_v design_v it_o and_o a_o fit_a conclusion_n be_v take_v betwixt_o they_o for_o this_o enterprise_n this_o merchant_n be_v return_v again_o to_o sagunt_n general_n the_o indiscretion_n and_o rashness_n of_o bostares_n in_o yield_v the_o hostage_n deliver_v he_o by_o his_o general_n and_o have_v again_o confer_v with_o bostares_n the_o governor_n upon_o this_o restitution_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v the_o hostage_n be_v in_o the_o night_n send_v out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o a_o good_a guard_n as_o it_o seem_v but_o they_o go_v not_o far_o before_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v lay_v for_o they_o where_o they_o be_v all_o take_v and_o lead_v unto_o the_o camp_n the_o same_o counsel_n which_o this_o spaniard_n have_v give_v to_o bostares_n be_v by_o he_o propound_v to_o the_o roman_n who_o make_v good_a use_n thereof_o and_o restore_v the_o hostage_n to_o their_o parent_n
which_o they_o have_v get_v have_v make_v the_o way_n open_a to_o overrun_v all_o spain_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o moreover_o consider_v the_o cruel_a war_n which_o the_o roman_n their_o adversary_n endure_v with_o much_o difficulty_n in_o italy_n they_o have_v now_o time_n and_o a_o wish_a opportunity_n to_o ruin_v they_o quite_o draw_v all_o their_o force_n into_o those_o part_n but_o be_v grow_v insolent_a and_o careless_a in_o this_o great_a prosperity_n they_o be_v sudden_o stay_v by_o a_o soldier_n of_o no_o fame_n without_o quality_n and_o almost_o unknown_a who_o the_o divine_a providence_n will_v make_v a_o instrument_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v he_o estate_n god_n only_o do_v raise_v and_o ruin_v estate_n and_o not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n that_o do_v raise_v or_o ruin_v estate_n the_o grief_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o defeat_n of_o their_o army_n and_o the_o death_n of_o such_o excellent_a captain_n as_o the_o two_o scipio_n be_v somewhat_o appease_v by_o the_o success_n of_o martius_n enterprise_n and_o consult_v in_o the_o senate_n touch_v that_o which_o he_o have_v write_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o but_o do_v allow_v his_o action_n to_o be_v high_a and_o generous_a and_o do_v much_o commend_v he_o but_o as_o for_o the_o title_n which_o he_o give_v himself_o of_o propretor_n or_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o government_n be_v vacant_a that_o seem_v unto_o they_o all_o arrogant_a and_o ambitious_a yea_o a_o very_a bad_a example_n and_o of_o worse_a consequence_n for_o that_o say_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v suffer_v the_o soldier_n to_o choose_v captain_n at_o their_o pleasure_n it_o will_v blemish_v and_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n roman_n a_o comm●ndable_a severity_n in_o the_o ancient_a roman_n of_o the_o people_n the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o shall_v treat_v of_o that_o in_o council_n before_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o 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course_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o ebro_n thither_o the_o legion_n be_v appoint_v also_o to_o come_v from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v winter_v then_o he_o himself_o part_v with_o 5000_o of_o the_o associate_n from_o tarracone_n come_v unto_o the_o army_n there_o he_o speak_v much_o in_o commendation_n of_o the_o old_a soldier_n which_o have_v be_v in_o so_o many_o unfortunate_a encounter_n encourage_v they_o to_o better_a hope_n under_o his_o command_n not_o forget_v his_o feign_a revelation_n he_o lay_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o division_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a captain_n who_o keep_v their_o force_n disperse_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o defeat_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o father_n and_o uncle_n find_v the_o army_n willing_a and_o resolute_a he_o leave_v m._n