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rest_n fair_a young_a youth_n 25 3 7.3577 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09800 The philosophie, commonlie called, the morals vvritten by the learned philosopher Plutarch of Chæronea. Translated out of Greeke into English, and conferred with the Latine translations and the French, by Philemon Holland of Coventrie, Doctor in Physicke. VVhereunto are annexed the summaries necessary to be read before every treatise; Moralia. English Plutarch.; Holland, Philemon, 1552-1637. 1603 (1603) STC 20063; ESTC S115981 2,366,913 1,440

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and_o vital_a spirit_n in_o all_o obeisance_n his_o people_n also_o and_o train_n about_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o that_o disposition_n for_o what_o want_v this_o of_o constancy_n &_o loyalty_n to_o their_o lord_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v pull_v &_o hale_v to_o be_v tug_v &_o toss_v yea_o &_o dash_v against_o the_o hard_a ground_n under_o foot_n by_o the_o giant_n cyclops_n rather_o than_o to_o utter_v one_o word_n against_o ulysses_n or_o to_o bewray_v that_o log_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v burn_v at_o the_o one_o end_n &_o a_o instrument_n make_v ready_a for_o to_o put_v out_o his_o only_a eye_n that_o he_o have_v nay_o they_o endure_v rather_o to_o be_v eat_v &_o devour_v raw_a by_o he_o than_o to_o disclose_v any_o of_o ulysses_n his_o secret_n pittacus_n therefore_o do_v not_o amiss_o who_o when_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n have_v send_v unto_o he_o abeast_n for_o sacrifice_n and_o will_v he_o withal_o to_o take_v out_o and_o 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a_o word_n of_o secrecy_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n in_o succession_n teach_n he_o thereby_o that_o he_o also_o another_o day_n shall_v in_o such_o case_n be_v wary_a and_o spare_v his_o speech_n old_a metellus_n likewise_o be_v ask_v such_o another_o secret_n as_o touch_v the_o army_n and_o set_v forward_o of_o some_o expedition_n if_o i_o wist_v quoth_v he_o that_o my_o shirt_n which_o be_v next_o my_o skin_n know_v this_o my_o inward_a intent_n and_o secret_a purpose_n i_o will_v put_v it_o off_o and_o fling_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n king_n eumenes_n be_v advertise_v that_o craterus_n be_v come_v against_o he_o with_o his_o force_n keep_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o will_v not_o acquaint_v any_o of_o his_o near_a friend_n therewith_o but_o make_v semblance_n and_o give_v it_o out_o though_o untrue_o that_o it_o be_v neoptolemus_n who_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o that_o power_n for_o he_o do_v his_o soldier_n contemn_v and_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o whereas_o the_o glory_n and_o renoun_n of_o craterus_n they_o have_v in_o admiration_n and_o love_v his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n now_o when_o no_o man_n else_o but_o himself_o know_v of_o craterus_n his_o be_v in_o the_o field_n they_o give_v he_o battle_n vanquish_v he_o slay_v he_o before_o they_o be_v aware_a neither_o take_v they_o knowledge_n of_o he_o before_o they_o find_v he_o dead_a on_o the_o ground_n see_v how_o by_o a_o stratagem_n of_o secrecy_n and_o silence_n the_o victory_n be_v archieve_v only_o by_o conceal_v so_o hardy_a and_o terrible_a a_o enemy_n insomuch_o as_o his_o very_a friend_n about_o he_o admire_v more_o his_o wisdom_n in_o keep_v this_o secret_a from_o they_o than_o complain_v
follow_v that_o famous_a physician_n hypocrates_n who_o both_o open_o confess_v and_o also_o put_v down_o in_o writing_n that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o a_o man_n head_n and_o namely_o as_o touch_v the_o seam_n or_o siture_n thereof_o and_o this_o account_n will_v he_o make_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a indignity_n if_o when_o such_o a_o man_n as_o hypocrates_n think_v not_o much_o to_o publish_v his_o own_o error_n and_o ignorance_n for_o fear_v that_o other_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a he_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o save_v himself_o from_o perdition_n can_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v reprove_v nor_o acknowledge_v his_o own_o ignorance_n and_o folly_n as_o for_o those_o rule_n and_o precept_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o pyrrho_n and_o bion_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o in_o my_o conceit_n the_o sign_n of_o amendment_n and_o progress_n so_o much_o as_o of_o some_o other_o more_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a habit_n rather_o of_o the_o mind_n for_o bion_n will_v and_o require_v his_o scholar_n and_o familiar_n that_o converse_v with_o he_o to_o think_v then_o and_o never_o before_o that_o they_o have_v procecd_v and_o profit_v in_o philosophy_n when_o they_o can_v with_o as_o good_a a_o will_v abide_v to_o hear_v man_n revile_v and_o rail_v at_o they_o as_o if_o they_o speak_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n good_a sir_n you_o seem_v no_o person_n lewd_a nor_o foolish_a sot_n iwis_o all_o hail_n fair_a chieve_z you_o and_o adieu_o god_n send_v you_o always_o bliss_n and_o pyrrho_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v upon_o a_o time_n at_o sea_n and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v cast_v away_o in_o a_o tempest_n show_v unto_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n passenger_n a_o porket_n feed_v hard_o upon_o barley_n cast_v before_o he_o on_o ship_n board_n loe_o my_o master_n quoth_v he_o we_o ought_v by_o reason_n and_o exercise_v in_o philosophy_n to_o frame_v ourselves_o to_o this_o pass_n and_o to_o attain_v unto_o such_o a_o impassibilitie_n as_o to_o be_v move_v and_o trouble_v with_o the_o accident_n of_o fortune_n no_o more_o than_o this_o pig_n but_o consider_v furthermore_o what_o be_v the_o conceit_n and_o opinion_n of_o zeno_n in_o this_o point_n for_o he_o be_v of_o mind_n that_o every_o man_n may_v and_o ought_v to_o know_v whether_o he_o profit_v or_o no_o in_o the_o school_n of_o virtue_n even_o by_o his_o very_a dream_n namely_o if_o he_o take_v no_o pleasure_n to_o see_v in_o his_o sleep_n any_o filthy_a or_o dishonest_a thing_n nor_o delight_v to_o imagine_v that_o he_o either_o intend_v do_v or_o approve_v any_o lewd_a unjust_a or_o outrageous_a action_n but_o rather_o do_v behold_v as_o in_o a_o settle_a calm_a without_o wind_n weather_n and_o wave_n in_o the_o clear_a bottom_n of_o the_o water_n both_o the_o imaginative_a and_o also_o the_o passive_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n whole_o overspread_v and_o lighten_v with_o the_o bright_a beam_n of_o reason_n which_o plato_n before_o he_o be_v it_o shall_v seem_v know_v well_o enough_o have_v prefigure_v and_o represent_v unto_o we_o what_o fantastical_a motion_n they_o be_v that_o proceed_v in_o sleep_n from_o the_o imaginative_a &_o sensual_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n give_v by_o nature_n to_o tyrannize_v &_o over-rule_v the_o guidance_n of_o reason_n namely_o if_o a_o man_n dream_n that_o he_o seek_v to_o have_v carnal_a company_n with_o his_o own_o mother_n or_o that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n and_o appetite_n to_o eat_v all_o strange_a unlawful_a and_o forbid_a meat_n as_o if_o then_o the_o say_a tyrant_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o all_o those_o sensuality_n &_o concupiscence_n as_o be_v let_v loose_a at_o such_o a_o time_n which_o by_o day_n the_o law_n either_o by_o fear_n or_o shame_n do_v repress_v &_o keep_v down_o like_a as_o therefore_o beast_n which_o serve_v for_o draught_n or_o saddle_n if_o they_o be_v well_o teach_v and_o train_v albeit_o their_o governor_n and_o ruler_n let_v the_o reins_n loose_a and_o give_v they_o the_o head_n fling_v not_o out_o nor_o go_v aside_o from_o the_o right_a way_n but_o either_o draw_v or_o make_v pace_n forward_o still_o &_o as_o they_o be_v wont_n ordinary_o keep_v the_o same_o train_n and_o hold_v on_o in_o one_o course_n and_o order_n even_o so_o they_o who_o sensual_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v make_v trainable_a and_o obedient_a tame_a and_o well_o school_v by_o the_o discipline_n of_o reason_n will_v neither_o in_o dream_n nor_o sickness_n easy_o suffer_v the_o lust_n and_o concupiscence_n of_o the_o flesh_n to_o rage_n or_o break_v out_o unto_o any_o enormity_n punishable_a by_o law_n but_o will_v observe_v and_o keep_v still_o in_o memory_n that_o good_a discipline_n and_o custom_n which_o do_v ingenerate_v a_o certain_a power_n and_o efficacy_n unto_o diligence_n whereby_o they_o shall_v and_o will_v take_v heed_n unto_o themselves_o for_o if_o the_o mind_n have_v be_v use_v by_o exercise_n to_o resist_v passion_n and_o temptation_n to_o hold_v the_o body_n and_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v with_o bit_n &_o bridle_n under_o subjection_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o have_v at_o command_v the_o eye_n not_o to_o shed_v tear_n for_o pity_n the_o heart_n like_o wise_a not_o to_o leap_v &_o pant_v in_o sear_n the_o natural_a part_n not_o to_o rise_v not_o stir_v but_o to_o be_v still_o &_o quiet_a without_o any_o trouble_n at_o all_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a person_n man_n or_o woman_n how_o can_v it_o otherwise_o be_v but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o likelihood_n that_o exercise_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o sensual_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o tame_v it_o shall_v polish_v lay_v even_o reform_v and_o bring_v unto_o good_a order_n all_o the_o imagination_n and_o motion_n thereof_o even_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o very_a dream_n and_o fantasy_n in_o sleep_n as_o it_o be_v report_v of_o stilpo_n the_o philosopher_n who_o dream_v that_o he_o see_v neptune_n expostulate_v with_o he_o in_o anger_n because_o he_o have_v not_o kill_v a_o beef_n to_o sacrifice_v unto_o he_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v of_o other_o priest_n to_o do_v and_o that_o himself_o nothing_o astonish_v or_o dismay_v at_o the_o say_a vision_n shall_v answer_v thus_o again_o what_o be_v that_o thou_o say_v o_o neptune_n come_v thou_o to_o complain_v indeed_o like_o a_o child_n who_o pule_v and_o cry_v for_o not_o have_v a_o piece_n big_a enough_o that_o i_o take_v not_o up_o some_o money_n at_o interest_n and_o put_v myself_o in_o debt_n to_o fill_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o the_o scent_n and_o savour_n of_o roast_n and_o burn_v but_o have_v sacrifice_v unto_o thou_o such_o as_o i_o have_v at_o home_n according_a to_o my_o ability_n and_o in_o a_o mean_a whereupon_o neptune_n as_o he_o think_v shall_v merry_o smile_v and_o reach_v forth_o unto_o he_o his_o right_a hand_n promise_v that_o for_o his_o sake_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o he_o he_o will_v that_o year_n send_v the_o megarian_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n and_o good_a foison_n of_o sea-loaches_a or_o fish_n call_v aphyrae_fw-la by_o that_o mean_n come_v unto_o they_o by_o whole_a skull_n such_o then_o as_o while_o they_o lie_v asleep_a have_v no_o illusion_n arise_v in_o their_o brain_n to_o trouble_v they_o but_o those_o dream_n or_o vision_n only_o as_o be_v joious_a pleasant_a plain_a and_o evident_a not_o painful_a not_o terrible_a nothing_o rough_a malign_v tortuous_a and_o crooked_a may_v bold_o say_v that_o these_o fantasy_n and_o apparition_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o reflection_n and_o ray_n of_o that_o light_n which_o rebound_n from_o the_o good_a proceed_n in_o philosophy_n whereas_o contrariwise_o the_o furious_a prick_n of_o lust_n timorous_a fright_n unmanly_a and_o base_a flight_n childish_a and_o excessive_a joy_n dolorous_a sorrow_n and_o doleful_a moan_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o piteous_a illusion_n strange_a and_o absurd_a vision_n appear_a in_o dream_n may_v be_v well_o compare_v unto_o the_o break_a wave_n and_o billow_n of_o the_o sea_n beat_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o craggy_a bank_n of_o the_o shore_n for_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o that_o settle_a perfection_n in_o itself_o which_o shall_v keep_v it_o in_o good_a order_n but_o hold_v on_o a_o course_n still_o according_a to_o good_a law_n only_o and_o sage_a opinion_n from_o which_o when_o it_o be_v far_a sequester_v and_o most_o remote_a to_o wit_n in_o sleep_n it_o suffer_v itself_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o old_a wont_a and_o to_o be_v let_v loose_a and_o abandon_v to_o her_o passion_n but_o whether_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v ascribe_v unto_o that_o profit_n and_o amendment_n whereof_o we_o treat_v or_o rather_o to_o some_o other_o habitude_n have_v now_o gather_v more_o
knowledge_n a_o beggar_n upon_o a_o time_n crave_v alm_n of_o a_o laconian_a who_o answer_v he_o thus_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v give_v thou_o any_o thing_n thou_o will_v make_v a_o occupation_n of_o it_o and_o beg_v still_o so_o much_o the_o more_o for_o very_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o first_o bestow_v alm_n upon_o thou_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o villainous_a life_n which_o thou_o lead_v now_o and_o have_v make_v thou_o so_o vagrant_a and_o idle_a as_o thou_o be_v another_o laconian_a see_v a_o collectour_n go_v about_o and_o gather_v man_n devotion_n for_o the_o god_n say_v thus_o i_o will_v now_o make_v no_o more_o reckon_n of_o the_o god_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v poor_a than_o myself_o a_o certain_a spartan_a have_v take_v a_o adulterer_n in_o bed_n with_o his_o wife_n a_o foul_a and_o ill-favoured_a woman_n wretched_a man_n that_o thou_o be_v quoth_v he_o what_o necessity_n have_v drive_v thou_o to_o this_o another_o have_v hear_v a_o orator_n make_v long_a period_n and_o draw_v out_o his_o sentence_n in_o length_n now_o by_o castor_n and_o pollux_n what_o a_o valiant_a man_n his_o here_o how_o he_o roll_v and_o round_o turn_v his_o tongue_n about_o and_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n a_o traveller_n pass_v through_o lacedaemon_n mark_v among_o other_o thing_n what_o great_a honour_n and_o reverence_v young_a folk_n do_v to_o their_o elder_n i_o perceive_v quoth_v he_o there_o be_v no_o place_n to_o sparta_n for_o a_o old_a man_n to_o live_v in_o a_o spartan_a be_v upon_o a_o time_n ask_v the_o question_n what_o manner_n of_o poet_n tyrtaeus_n be_v a_o good_a poet_n believe_v i_o quoth_v he_o to_o 〈◊〉_d whet_v and_o sharpen_v the_o courage_n of_o young_a man_n to_o war_n another_o have_v very_o bad_a and_o disease_a eye_n will_v needs_o go_v to_o warfare_n and_o when_o other_o say_v unto_o he_o will_v thou_o go_v indeed_o in_o that_o case_n as_o thou_o be_v in_o what_o deed_n think_v thou_o to_o do_v there_o why_o quoth_v he_o if_o i_o do_v no_o 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and_o even_o then_o they_o think_v yet_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o taste_v strong_a wine_n howbeit_o some_o man_n may_v haply_o say_v that_o these_o argument_n be_v but_o bare_a conjecture_n and_o presumption_n that_o carry_v with_o they_o some_o little_a probablitie_n but_o very_o that_o which_o be_v do_v among_o they_o be_v a_o forcible_a &_o necessary_a proof_n first_o and_o foremost_a their_o high_a priest_n show_v himself_o abroad_o and_o go_v before_o with_o a_o mitre_n upon_o his_o head_n at_o these_o feast_n argue_v no_o less_o who_o also_o be_v clad_v in_o a_o vesture_n of_o stag_n skin_n wrought_v rich_o with_o gold_n array_v beside_o in_o a_o long_a robe_n down_o to_o his_o foot_n and_o wearing_z buskin_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o little_a belles_fw-fr pendant_fw-fr round_o about_o the_o border_n and_o skirt_n of_o his_o robe_n which_o jingle_n and_o ring_n as_o he_o go_v like_v as_o also_o among_o we_o this_o manner_n of_o resound_v they_o use_v still_o in_o their_o 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have_v invite_v we_o to_o supper_n he_o bring_v he_o forth_o into_o the_o banquet_n among_o we_o set_v out_o and_o adorn_v in_o his_o fair_a robe_n and_o chaplet_n magnificent_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o such_o game_n of_o prize_n and_o attend_v beside_o with_o a_o goodly_a dance_n and_o choir_n of_o singer_n well_o and_o trim_o appoint_v and_o i_o assure_v you_o a_o brave_a show_v it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o entry_n and_o a_o pleasant_a pastime_n worth_a the_o see_v and_o hear_v but_o after_o that_o he_o have_v try_v and_o sound_v the_o whole_a company_n there_o meet_v and_o perceive_v many_o of_o they_o how_o they_o be_v incline_v and_o that_o for_o their_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n which_o they_o present_o take_v the_o will_v be_v carry_v away_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v himself_o namely_o to_o play_v lascivious_a tune_n and_o in_o gesture_n to_o represent_v the_o same_o according_o then_o he_o show_v himself_o open_o and_o give_v we_o 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