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rest_n face_n front_n rear_n 2,418 5 12.9949 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19676 Militarie instructions for the cavallrie: or Rules and directions for the service of horse collected out of divers forrain authors ancient and modern, and rectified and supplied, according to the present practise of the Low-Countrey warres. Cruso, John, d. 1681.; Dalen, Cornelius van, engraver. 1632 (1632) STC 6099; ESTC S121933 103,340 148

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upon_o occasion_n of_o march_v with_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n by_o night_n the_o company_n be_v punctual_o appoint_v their_o place_n of_o march_n by_o write_a order_n deliver_v to_o their_o officer_n before_o the_o troop_n a_o corporal_n with_o 12_o or_o 15_o harquebusier_n be_v to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o league_n to_o discover_v and_o take_v intelligence_n at_o the_o house_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o news_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o pass_v by_o place_n which_o be_v at_o the_o enemy_n devotion_n some_o of_o they_o must_v have_v the_o language_n and_o feign_v themselves_o friend_n the_o better_a to_o know_v what_o pass_v not_o long_o after_o these_o 4_o other_o be_v to_o follow_v as_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n beside_o a_o choose_a troop_n of_o cuirassier_n be_v to_o be_v ready_a lead_v by_o a_o captain_n of_o special_a desert_n with_o order_n to_o seneca_n to_o capienda_fw-la rebus_fw-la in_o malis_fw-la praeceps_fw-la via_fw-la est_fw-la seneca_n charge_v resolute_o upon_o any_o adversary_n and_o these_o be_v to_o march_v 150_o pace_n before_o the_o rest_n the_o chief_a commander_n be_v to_o march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o troop_n which_o follow_v the_o say_v choose_a troop_n of_o 60_o cuirassier_n and_o with_o he_o one_o of_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o every_o troop_n to_o carry_v the_o order_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o their_o captain_n send_v before_o he_o 4_o of_o his_o able_a man_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n if_o the_o say_v select_a troop_n of_o 60_o cuirassier_n charge_v the_o enemy_n which_o if_o it_o happen_v he_o shall_v cast_v his_o company_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o flank_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o troop_n observe_v that_o they_o intermix_v not_o their_o troop_n the_o troop_n must_v not_o leave_v such_o distance_n between_o each_o other_o as_o in_o the_o day_n march_v unless_o they_o hear_v news_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n 5.142_o approach_n progredientes_fw-la viam_fw-la faciunt_fw-la silentio_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la decenter_n omnes_fw-la proprium_fw-la ordinem_fw-la asservante_n josephus_n of_o the_o roman_n manner_n of_o march_v cite_v by_o lipsius_n de_fw-fr milit_fw-la rom._n lib._n 5.142_o they_o must_v march_v with_o all_o possible_a silence_n at_o any_o by_o way_n the_o first_o company_n must_v leave_v a_o soldier_n at_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o which_o shall_v be_v relieve_v or_o change_v by_o the_o next_o company_n and_o so_o successive_o until_o all_o be_v past_a come_v into_o open_a and_o champion_n place_n the_o officer_n shall_v draw_v up_o their_o troop_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o march_v in_o square_a body_n well_o close_v have_v regard_n that_o none_o slep_v the_o spare_a horse_n or_o page_n must_v not_o march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o troop_n if_o the_o enemy_n charge_v the_o rear_n the_o chief_a officer_n in_o the_o rear_n shall_v cause_v the_o last_o company_n to_o face_n about_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n if_o need_v be_v but_o those_o company_n which_o be_v in_o front_n must_v not_o come_v to_o the_o rear_n for_o avoid_v of_o disorder_n and_o lest_o the_o enemy_n cunning_o make_v a_o alarm_n in_o the_o rear_n when_o he_o mean_v to_o charge_v the_o front_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o all_o a_o corporal_n with_o 15_o horse_n shall_v march_v as_o above_o mention_v with_o a_o guide_n the_o day_n be_v come_v the_o say_v 60_o cuirassier_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o several_a company_n if_o the_o company_n refresh_v themselves_o in_o the_o night_n they_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o unsaddle_n their_o horse_n nor_o disarm_v themselves_o the_o guide_n diverse_a of_o they_o must_v go_v before_o the_o troop_n whether_o on_o foot_n or_o on_o horseback_n guard_v by_o two_o soldier_n which_o know_v the_o language_n and_o no_o other_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o 6._o they_o interdum_fw-la autem_fw-la imperita_fw-la rusticitas_fw-la plura_fw-la promittit_fw-la &_o credit_n se_fw-la scire_fw-la quae_fw-la nescit_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o these_o be_v diligent_o to_o observe_v they_o whether_o they_o seem_v doubtful_a look_v here_o and_o there_o as_o doubt_v of_o the_o way_n and_o thereof_o shall_v present_o certify_v the_o officer_n that_o he_o may_v call_v other_o to_o be_v assure_v chap._n vii_o how_o the_o baggage_n be_v to_o march_v as_o little_a baggage_n as_o possible_a may_v be_v must_v be_v conduct_v with_o the_o cavallrie_n it_o be_v the_o waggon-master_n charge_v to_o order_v it_o for_o the_o march_n first_o the_o general_n baggage_n be_v to_o march_v than_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n than_o the_o commissary_n general_n and_o so_o the_o other_o officer_n in_o their_o degree_n the_o place_n of_o march_n be_v uncertain_a etc._n uncertain_a awertendo_fw-la ancora_fw-la i_o tutti_v li_z impedimenti_fw-la &_o artiglierie_a sempre_fw-it camino_fw-la da_fw-mi quelle_fw-fr parte_fw-la che_fw-it non_fw-it siam_fw-it volta_n verso_fw-it all_o nemico_fw-la cataneo_fw-la cap._n 8._o this_o agree_v with_o aelian_o direction_n cap._n 51._o impedimenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o always_o it_o must_v be_v most_o remote_a from_o danger_n if_o the_o danger_n be_v in_o the_o front_n it_o march_v in_o the_o rear_n etc._n etc._n the_o waggonmaster_n or_o with_o some_o the_o provost_n must_v see_v that_o all_o march_n in_o their_o appoint_a place_n and_o disband_v not_o a_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n be_v to_o guard_v the_o baggage_n the_o horse_n boy_n march_v after_o the_o wagon_n and_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o march_v among_o the_o troop_n the_o three_o part_n of_o encamp_v the_o next_o part_n to_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o our_o former_a distribution_n be_v encamp_v in_o the_o skilful_a performance_n whereof_o the_o military_a prudence_n and_o good_a judgement_n of_o the_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n chief_o appear_v and_o herein_o three_o thing_n be_v principal_o considerable_a 1_o in_o what_o place_n and_o by_o who_o the_o quarter_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o how_o distribute_v 2_o the_o manner_n of_o secure_v the_o quarter_n by_o guard_n sentinels_z discoverer_n spy_n etc._n etc._n 3_o of_o dislodging_n and_o the_o way_n how_o to_o perform_v it_o chap._n i._o of_o make_v the_o quarter_n in_o 22._o in_o castra_n tuto_fw-la semper_fw-la facienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la loco_fw-la ubi_fw-la &_o lignorum_fw-la &_o pabuli_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la suppetat_fw-la copia_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la diutiùs_fw-la commorandum_fw-la est_fw-la loci_fw-la salubritas_fw-la eligetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n veg._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o the_o choice_n of_o a_o fit_a place_n for_o encamp_v or_o quarter_a regard_n must_v be_v have_v 1_o to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o soldier_n 2_o to_o the_o situation_n to_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n for_o experience_n teach_v what_o benefit_n or_o loss_n a_o army_n may_v receive_v by_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a quarter_a and_o hereof_o history_n yield_v a_o world_n of_o example_n to_o lodge_v or_o encamp_v the_o cavallrie_n a_o special_a care_n must_v be_v have_v of_o the_o commodity_n of_o water_n and_o where_o they_o may_v be_v under_o shelter_n for_o one_o cold_a or_o rainy_a night_n may_v ruin_v the_o cavallrie_n nothing_o hurt_v a_o horse_n soon_o than_o cold_a or_o wet_a by_o this_o mean_v the_o soldier_n shall_v find_v forage_n at_o hand_n and_o need_v not_o to_o go_v seek_v it_o abroad_o with_o his_o horse_n of_o service_n all_z not_o have_v nag_n when_o the_o horse_n be_v lodge_v in_o several_a quarter_n two_o soldier_n of_o every_o quarter_n attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o general_n or_o the_o chief_a commander_n to_o carry_v any_o sudden_a order_n to_o their_o several_a quarter_n but_o of_o such_o company_n as_o be_v quarter_v near_o he_o polyb._n he_o vnus_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la manipulis_fw-la imperatori_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la excubat_fw-la polyb._n one_o be_v sufficient_a when_o all_o the_o cavallrie_n be_v lodge_v together_o the_o lieutenant_z general_n commissary_n general_n and_o quartermaster_n general_n be_v usual_o lodge_v near_o the_o general_n for_o the_o better_a distribute_v of_o the_o general_n order_n the_o appoint_v of_o the_o quarter_n belong_v to_o the_o commissary_n general_n and_o the_o marshal_n by_o who_o direction_n the_o quartermaster_n general_n proceed_v it_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o have_v some_o demonstration_n on_o paper_n of_o the_o place_n beforehand_o and_o to_o know_v the_o commodity_n and_o discommodity_n also_o the_o advenue_n of_o the_o enemy_n wherein_o the_o guide_n can_v better_o direct_v they_o then_o the_o usual_a map_n which_o if_o not_o false_a be_v too_o general_a when_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n polyb._n general_n cùm_fw-la verò_fw-la appropinquaverint_fw-la ubi_fw-la castra_fw-la ponenda_fw-la praeeunt_fw-la tribunus_n &_o centurionum_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la munus_fw-la semper_fw-la electi_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n polyb._n go_v before_o to_o make_v the_o quarter_n not_o only_o the_o particular_a quartermaster_n but_o also_o
of_o two_o troop_n as_o melzo_n have_v it_o or_o the_o general_n regiment_n according_a to_o c._n bingham_n which_o have_v always_o the_o vanguard_n and_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v change_v place_n and_o from_o your_o front_n become_v to_o be_v upon_o your_o rear_n whereby_o the_o rear_n as_o most_o dangerous_a become_v most_o honourable_a that_o captain_n which_o to_o day_n have_v lead_v the_o battaillon_n to_o morrow_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o vanguard_n may_v challenge_v the_o rear_n the_o scout_n alter_v their_o course_n also_o and_o attend_v the_o enemy_n proceed_n on_o the_o rear_n if_o occasion_n be_v in_o time_n of_o march_n to_o send_v out_o one_o or_o more_o troop_n for_o some_o service_n they_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o order_n but_o the_o army_n be_v come_v to_o their_o quarter_n and_o occasion_n be_v to_o send_v out_o 23._o out_o when_o all_o or_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v employ_v in_o some_o exploit_n without_o infantry_n it_o be_v call_v a_o cavalcado_n such_o be_v that_o when_o the_o state_n man_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o crapoel_n in_o limburg_n etc._n etc._n meteren_n lib._n 23._o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n upon_o some_o exploit_n that_o troop_n which_o first_o appear_v at_o the_o place_n of_o rendezvous_fw-fr shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o commissary_n general_n who_o be_v to_o be_v there_o to_o the_o first_o place_n the_o second_o to_o the_o second_o place_n if_o two_o troop_n come_v together_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n they_o shall_v cast_v lot_n by_o this_o mean_n every_o man_n desire_v honour_n they_o will_v be_v the_o ready_a to_o appear_v in_o due_a time_n the_o same_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v when_o the_o troop_n be_v to_o be_v send_v upon_o some_o embuscado_n convoy_n or_o the_o like_a if_o the_o march_n be_v but_o of_o one_o day_n he_o which_o command_v shall_v appoint_v the_o best_a experience_a and_o able_a to_o lead_v first_o lead_v other_o hold_v it_o much_o better_a to_o observe_v the_o same_o order_n in_o the_o dismarch_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o march_n so_o that_o company_n which_o go_v out_o first_o come_v in_o first_o who_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n return_v back_o to_o the_o quarter_n and_o these_o may_v have_v private_a order_n to_o be_v at_o the_o place_n of_o rendezvous_fw-fr soon_o than_o the_o rest_n to_o avoid_v jealousy_n the_o vanguard_n battaillon_n and_o rear_v must_v be_v divide_v from_o each_o other_o 300_o pace_n chap._n iu._n of_o scout_n or_o discoverer_n to_o be_v secure_v from_o unexpected_a assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n neither_o the_o army_n nor_o the_o cavallrie_n alone_o no_o not_o a_o company_n must_v march_v without_o 6._o without_o these_o the_o roman_n call_v exploratores_fw-la or_o speculatores_fw-la see_v veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o nè_fw-la secreta_fw-la noceant_fw-la ducis_fw-la praestat_fw-la industria_fw-la quem_fw-la omne_fw-la prius_fw-la convenit_fw-la explorare_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o discoverer_n which_o must_v be_v send_v out_o not_o only_o by_o the_o direct_a way_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v like_a to_o come_v or_o you_o be_v to_o march_v but_o to_o scour_v all_o the_o byway_n on_o either_o side_n and_o sometime_o the_o first_o discoverer_n be_v second_v by_o a_o second_o company_n to_o secure_v the_o march_n they_o that_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o this_o service_n must_v be_v choice_a man_n valiant_a vigilant_a and_o discreet_a such_o as_o neither_o fear_n nor_o misconceit_n can_v easy_o distract_v they_o must_v see_v that_o with_o their_o own_o eye_n which_o they_o inform_v the_o least_o error_n of_o they_o mislead_v the_o whole_a body_n those_o select_a man_n appoint_v for_o this_o service_n be_v to_o be_v 5._o be_v p._n considius_n qui_fw-la rei_fw-la militaris_fw-la peritissimus_fw-la habebatur_fw-la &_o in_o exercitu_fw-la l._n syllae_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la in_o m._n crassi_n fuerat_fw-la cum_fw-la exploratoribus_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la caes_n come_v lib._n 1._o c._n 5._o lead_v by_o a_o able_a officer_n it_o be_v a_o task_n so_o difficult_a that_o many_o have_v lose_v that_o reputation_n by_o it_o which_o they_o have_v be_v long_o in_o gain_v of_o this_o officer_n shall_v send_v word_n of_o what_o he_o discover_v and_o what_o he_o see_v not_o himself_o he_o be_v to_o signify_v it_o as_o so_o report_v to_o he_o and_o have_v see_v it_o then_o to_o certify_v it_o as_o for_o certain_a chap._n v._o of_o the_o order_n of_o march_v by_o day_n the_o ibid._n the_o omni_fw-la curam_fw-la omnique_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la providere_fw-la debet_fw-la dux_fw-la ne_fw-la proficiscens_fw-la patiatur_fw-la incursum_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la facilè_fw-la at_o sine_fw-la damno_fw-la repellat_fw-la illatum_fw-la veg._n ibid._n march_n must_v be_v so_o order_v as_o the_o company_n may_v ready_o from_o that_o order_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o good_a form_n of_o battle_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o sudden_a charge_n the_o cavallrie_n suppose_v to_o consist_v of_o 40_o troop_n and_o the_o country_n spacious_a be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o body_n of_o 20_o troop_n a_o piece_n melzo_n will_v have_v 3_o troop_n of_o harquebusier_n in_o front_n of_o the_o vanguard_n which_o basta_n and_o walhausen_n be_v against_o because_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o ill_o arm_v these_o two_o division_n be_v to_o march_v in_o even_a front_n 150_o pace_n divide_v come_v to_o strait_a passage_n the_o right_a wing_n be_v to_o march_v before_o the_o left_a the_o officer_n must_v suffer_v none_o of_o the_o baggage_n nor_o any_o other_o to_o intermingle_v with_o their_o troop_n the_o captain_n of_o harquebusier_n which_o have_v the_o vanguard_n or_o one_o of_o they_o in_o that_o division_n when_o the_o cuirassier_n have_v it_o 9.38_o it_o praemitte_v etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la loca_fw-la exploranda_fw-la equites_fw-la quosdam_fw-la praesertim_fw-la si_fw-la sylvosa_fw-la sint_fw-la aut_fw-la collibus_fw-la aut_fw-la montibus_fw-la inclusa_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la transeundum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n leo_n cap._n 9.38_o must_v send_v out_o a_o corporal_n with_o 15_o horse_n and_o a_o good_a guide_n some_o league_n before_o whereof_o two_o shall_v be_v send_v out_o direct_o before_o he_o two_o towards_o the_o right_n and_o other_o two_o towards_o the_o left_a jul._n left_a caesar_n exercitum_fw-la per_fw-la insidiosa_fw-la itinera_fw-la duxit_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la praespeculatus_fw-la locorum_fw-la situs_fw-la etc._n etc._n sueton._n jul._n to_o discover_v among_o the_o wood_n and_o valley_n and_o to_o get_v intelligence_n at_o any_o dwell_a house_n or_o village_n advise_v the_o corporal_n of_o what_o they_o discover_v who_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o advise_v the_o chief_a which_o be_v to_o march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o troop_n after_o these_o 15_o he_o be_v to_o send_v out_o 4_o other_o lead_v by_o a_o sufficient_a soldier_n to_o bring_v report_n of_o what_o those_o 15_o shall_v discover_v the_o rather_o because_o the_o enemy_n may_v come_v upon_o they_o upon_o the_o flank_n after_o the_o first_o 15._o be_v pass_v the_o captain_n of_o harquebusier_n which_o have_v the_o rear_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n must_v leave_v a_o corporal_n with_o 15_o horse_n a_o mile_n behind_o he_o of_o these_o 15_o two_o be_v to_o be_v some_o 12_o or_o 14_o score_n behind_o the_o rest_n to_o give_v notice_n if_o the_o enemy_n follow_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n 6._o rear_n illud_fw-la vitandum_fw-la nè_fw-la aliis_fw-la festinantibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la tardiùs_fw-la incedentibus_fw-la interrumpatur_fw-la acies_fw-la aut_fw-la certè_fw-la tenuetur_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o the_o captain_n which_o lead_v in_o front_n must_v march_v so_o as_o the_o other_o troop_n must_v keep_v foot_n with_o he_o and_o pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n or_o narrow_a passage_n must_v make_v alto_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v over_o or_o in_o the_o plain_a leave_v a_o soldier_n at_o the_o bridge_n or_o strait_n which_o shall_v give_v he_o knowledge_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o rear_n be_v pass_v over_o or_o through_o 9.26_o through_o quando_fw-la per_fw-la angustias_fw-la aliquas_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la arduos_fw-la aviósque_fw-la montes_fw-la profecturus_fw-la es_fw-la praemitte_v ex_fw-la tuis_fw-la qui_fw-la juga_fw-la montium_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la ibi_fw-la editissima_fw-la occupent_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la aditus_fw-la angustos_fw-la &_o minùs_fw-la patentes_fw-la anticipent_fw-la etc._n etc._n leo_n tact._n cap._n 9.26_o and_o if_o in_o these_o strait_a passage_n there_o be_v any_o advenue_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n may_v charge_v you_o those_o must_v be_v prepossess_v by_o harquebusier_n or_o dragon_n alight_v and_o keep_v themselves_o upon_o some_o height_n or_o in_o some_o valley_n or_o behind_o some_o hedge_n or_o ditch_n to_o secure_v their_o flank_n every_o troop_n be_v to_o leave_v 100_o pace_n distance_n between_o each_o other_o and_o be_v to_o suffer_v no_o baggage_n nor_o other_o to_o trouble_v they_o as_o abovesaid_a chap._n vi_o the_o order_n of_o march_v by_o night_n