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to_o be_v change_v nor_o any_o number_n of_o soldier_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o other_o place_n than_o they_o have_v for_o hereof_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n will_v straight_o arise_v and_o the_o enemy_n will_v easy_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o ready_a or_o fallout_v to_o be_v disorder_v i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o latin_n and_o grecian_n differ_v in_o the_o name_n of_o this_o battle_n howbeit_o they_o agree_v both_o about_o the_o form_n which_o may_v here_o appear_v by_o aelian_n who_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o letter_n v_n neither_o can_v there_o a_o better_a resemblance_n be_v make_v for_o as_o the_o letter_n v_n consist_v of_o two_o line_n which_o be_v open_a in_o the_o top_n close_o in_o the_o bottom_n so_o do_v this_o form_n of_o battle_n of_o two_o side_n which_o in_o front_n be_v void_a open_a and_o dissever_v in_o the_o rear_n join_v and_o close_v fast_o together_o if_o you_o will_v therefore_o frame_v this_o battle_n you_o must_v first_o make_v a_o 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the_o hollowness_n the_o other_o charge_v the_o other_o now_o it_o have_v this_o advantage_n beside_o that_o it_o spare_v reserve_v for_o all_o occasion_n by_o off-holding_a the_o three_o phalange_n if_o the_o caelembolos_fw-la be_v beat_v by_o the_o two_o oppose_a phalanges_fw-la all_o be_v lose_v and_o no_o hope_n leave_v of_o win_v the_o field_n no_o other_o force_n be_v to_o second_v it_o where_o notwithstanding_o the_o caelembolos_fw-la have_v get_v the_o better_a may_v be_v curb_v and_o the_o victory_n arrest_v by_o this_o reserve_v and_o by_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o other_o two_o phalanges_fw-la break_v word_n of_o direction_n in_o the_o right_a induction_n 1_o the_o right-corner_n xenagy_n march_v out_o so_o be_v it_o of_o all_o other_o body_n if_o they_o begin_v the_o march_n 2_o the_o rest_n follow_v in_o xenagies_n direction_n for_o the_o caelembolos_fw-la 1._o wheel_v the_o wing_n of_o your_o battle_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o your_o body_n so_o shall_v the_o file-leader_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n but_o we_o must_v note_v that_o the_o two_o middlemost_a leader_n must_v be_v centor_n for_o the_o other_o to_o wheel_v about_o 2._o open_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n keep_v your_o rear_n close_o for_o the_o triphalange_n 1_o the_o two_o wing_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n the_o middle_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v 2_o match_n out_o to_o the_o distance_n require_v that_o be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v in_o a_o right_a line_n the_o two_o front_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o caelembolos_fw-la 3_o stand_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n require_v 4_o face_n as_o you_o be_v 5_o advance_v and_o charge_v of_o paragoge_n or_o deduction_n chap._n xxxvii_o 1_o parogoge_n or_o deduction_n be_v when_o the_o phalange_n proceed_v in_o 2_o a_o wing_n not_o by_o 3_o file_n but_o by_o rank_n have_v the_o commander_n or_o fileleader_n either_o on_o the_o right-hand_a which_o be_v call_v a_o right_a hand_n deduction_n or_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o be_v a_o left-hand_a deduction_n for_o the_o phalange_n march_v in_o a_o 4_o double_a treble_a or_o quadruple_a front_n according_a to_o the_o place_n or_o part_v it_o be_v suspect_v the_o enemy_n will_v give_v on_o and_o both_o the_o paragogy_n begin_v the_o fight_n in_o flank_n do_v 5_o make_v the_o length_n doubt_n to_o the_o depth_n this_o form_n of_o fight_n be_v devise_v to_o teach_v a_o soldier_n to_o receive_v heedful_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n not_o only_o in_o front_n but_o also_o in_o flank_n note_n 1_o deduction_n be_v when_o the_o phalange_n induction_n be_v speak_v of_o deduction_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o march_n for_o these_o be_v no_o cap._n 37._o a_o four_o front_a phalange_n against_o all_o allempte_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o front_n of_o the_o rear_v the_o front_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n the_o front_n of_o the_o leave_v flank_v the_o front_n of_o the_o narch_n other_o kind_n than_o induction_n and_o deduction_n the_o one_o with_o the_o fileleader_n in_o front_n the_o other_o with_o the_o fileleader_n in_o flank_n neither_o do_v the_o greatness_n or_o smallness_n of_o the_o body_n make_v any_o difference_n herein_o be_v the_o body_n never_o so_o great_a as_o be_v the_o phalange_n or_o so_o small_a as_o one_o company_n yet_o must_v the_o fileleader_n either_o lead_n or_o else_o be_v in_o flank_n of_o the_o march_n the_o rear_n in_o necessity_n may_v well_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bringer_n up_o deduction_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o many_o form_n of_o battle_n usual_a in_o march_n from_o it_o come_v the_o caelembolos_fw-la whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o from_o it_o be_v the_o antistomus_n the_o peristomus_fw-la the_o homoiostomus_n the_o heterostomus_fw-la of_o which_o hereafter_o 2_o when_o the_o phalange_n proceed_v in_o a_o wing_n suidas_n have_v that_o paragoge_n or_o deduction_n be_v say_v to_o be_v when_o the_o phalange_n march_v with_o the_o fileleader_n on_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n if_o on_o the_o left_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o left-hand_a deduction_n if_o on_o the_o right_n a_o right-hand_a deduction_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o a_o wing_n as_o aelian_n do_v for_o it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o body_n may_v be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o depth_n and_o breadth_n all_o one_o as_o a_o xenagy_n which_o have_v sixteen_o in_o breadth_n and_o sixteen_o in_o depth_n some_o body_n also_o as_o the_o taxi_n and_o tetrarchy_n have_v the_o depth_n less_o than_o the_o breadth_n the_o first_o hold_v sixteen_o in_o depth_n &_o no_o more_o than_o eight_o in_o breadth_n the_o last_o four_o in_o breadth_n and_o sixteen_o in_o depth_n so_o that_o they_o march_v not_o in_o a_o wing_n but_o because_o march_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v undertake_v in_o a_o wing_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o aelian_n say_v that_o deduction_n proceed_v in_o a_o wing_n the_o depth_n whereof_o manifold_o exceed_v the_o length_n and_o they_o proceed_v 3._o not_o by_o file_n but_o by_o rank_n that_o be_v the_o fileleader_n be_v wheel_v to_o the_o flank_n after_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o to_o march_v proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o flank_n only_o face_v that_o way_n the_o march_n be_v intend_v and_o return_v not_o to_o lead_v in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n as_o they_o do_v at_o first_o to_o lead_v by_o file_n be_v when_o the_o fileleader_n proceed_v and_o have_v their_o file_n follow_v at_o their_o back_n to_o lead_v by_o rank_n be_v when_o that_o which_o be_v the_o flank_n at_o first_o become_v the_o front_n and_o begin_v the_o march_n and_o the_o rest_n follow_v according_o flanke-wise_a yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o albeit_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v change_v in_o the_o deduction_n
be_v not_o wrap_v up_o in_o obscurity_n and_o which_o may_v full_o deliver_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o commander_n to_o the_o soldier_n which_o he_o have_v in_o exercise_n and_o as_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v short_a so_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v without_o double_a signification_n where_o they_o have_v a_o double_a signification_n that_o be_v may_v be_v diverse_o understand_v by_o they_o who_o be_v under_o direction_n some_o of_o the_o soldier_n as_o aelian_n say_v will_v do_v one_o thing_n some_o another_o which_o must_v needs_o breed_v a_o confusion_n in_o the_o body_n exercise_v for_o as_o uniformity_n of_o motion_n in_o every_o particular_a soldier_n preserve_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o every_o joint_n or_o part_n thereof_o entire_a so_o the_o dissimilitude_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o particular_n induce_v a_o disjoint_v as_o it_o be_v &_o a_o disorder_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o whole_a battle_n in_o general_n to_o avoid_v then_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o double_a understanding_n in_o word_n aelian_n think_v fit_a that_o the_o special_a word_n shall_v be_v place_v before_o the_o general_a and_o in_o stead_n of_o face_n to_o the_o pike_n he_o will_v have_v the_o commander_n to_o pronounce_v thus_o to_o the_o pike_n face_n that_o be_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n hold_v the_o word_n right_a hand_n to_o be_v more_o special_a or_o straight_a in_o signification_n than_o the_o word_n face_n let_v i_o have_v pardon_n if_o i_o differ_v from_o aelian_n herein_o for_o logician_n hold_v those_o word_n more_o general_a that_o stretch_v unto_o and_o comprehend_v under_o they_o most_o particular_n now_o consider_v there_o be_v four_o motion_n of_o the_o battle_n which_o can_v be_v put_v in_o use_n but_o by_o word_n of_o direction_n and_o in_o the_o direction_n the_o word_n right_a or_o left_a hand_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o every_o of_o they_o as_o for_o example_n countermarch_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n face_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o word_n right_a hand_n or_o leave_v hand_n be_v more_o general_a than_o any_o one_o of_o the_o motion_n because_o it_o stretch_v to_o they_o all_o so_o that_o albeit_o we_o retain_v the_o rule_n of_o aelian_n namely_o to_o set_v the_o special_a before_o the_o general_a yet_o may_v we_o very_o safe_o from_o his_o example_n and_o not_o only_o in_o face_v but_o also_o in_o the_o three_o other_o motion_n pronounce_v the_o direction_n thus_o face_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n double_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n countermarch_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n wheel_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n because_o the_o word_n right_a or_o left_a hand_n be_v more_o general_a than_o any_o one_o of_o the_o motion_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v more_o particular_a yet_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o language_n will_v force_v we_o to_o forsake_v this_o rule_n of_o aelian_n for_o in_o every_o language_n there_o be_v a_o idiom_n or_o propriety_n of_o speech_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o phrase_n itself_o but_o also_o in_o the_o very_a join_n &_o tie_v together_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o sentence_n so_o that_o that_o which_o sort_v well_o with_o one_o language_n will_v not_o be_v receive_v in_o another_o in_o greek_a in_o which_o tongue_n aelian_n write_v it_o sound_v well_o to_o place_v the_o noun_n govern_v by_o a_o verb_n before_o the_o verb_n itself_o so_o in_o latin_a dutch_a french_a and_o other_o tongue_n in_o english_a if_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o verse_n wherein_o the_o number_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v more_o respect_v than_o the_o order_n of_o the_o word_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v ridiculous_a or_o vain_a for_o take_v the_o example_n here_o set_v down_o to_o the_o right_a hanâ—_n face_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_a or_o countermach_n or_o wheel_n and_o let_v we_o use_v the_o same_o order_n of_o word_n in_o common_a speech_n and_o a_o man_n say_v to_o his_o servant_n to_o the_o church_n go_v to_o the_o mill_n corn_n carry_v boot_v clean_o make_v to_o the_o cutler_n my_o rapier_n carry_v who_o will_v not_o laugh_v at_o his_o speech_n or_o think_v he_o idle_a in_o so_o pronounce_v wherefore_o albeit_o aelian_n hold_v that_o form_n agreeable_a to_o the_o greek_a tongue_n yet_o i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a that_o our_o english_a according_a to_o which_o i_o hold_v it_o better_a to_o pronounce_v after_o this_o manner_n face_n to_o right_a hand_n countermarch_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o so_o in_o the_o rest_n then_o after_o this_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n face_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n countermarch_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o property_n of_o speech_n avail_v much_o to_o the_o capacity_n of_o soldier_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v undearned_a and_o will_v hardly_o understand_v in_o case_n the_o wont_a custom_n and_o ordinary_a use_n of_o join_v word_n be_v invert_v chap._n liii_o but_o above_o all_o thing_n silence_n be_v to_o be_v command_v and_o heed_n give_v to_o direction_n as_o homer_n especial_o signify_v in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o craecian_a and_o trojan_a fight_n say_v the_o skilful_a captain_n press_v on_o guide_v with_o careful_a eye_n their_o arm_a troop_n who_o follow_v their_o leader_n silent_o you_o sure_o will_v have_v deem_v each_o one_o of_o all_o that_o mighty_a throng_n have_v be_v bereave_v of_o speech_n so_o bridle_v he_o his_o heedful_a tongue_n fear_v the_o dread_a commander_n check_v and_o dreadful_a hest_n among_o thus_o march_v the_o greek_n in_o silence_n breathe_v flame_n of_o high_a desire_n and_o fervent_a zeal_n to_o back_o their_o friend_n on_o foe_n to_o wreak_v their_o ire_n as_o for_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o barbarian_n he_o resemble_v it_o to_o bird_n say_v as_o shoal_n of_o foul_a goose_n crane_n and_o swan_n with_o neck_n far_o stretch_v out_o which_o in_o the_o slimy_a fen_n caister_n wind_v stream_n about_o shear_v here_o and_o there_o the_o liquid_a sky_n sport_v on_o wanton_a wing_n then_o fall_v to_o ground_n with_o clang_v noise_n the_o fen_n all_o over_o ring_n none_o otherwise_o the_o trojan_n fill_v the_o field_n with_o heap_a sound_n of_o break_a and_o confuse_a cry_n each_z where_o tumult_n abound_v and_o again_o the_o captain_n marshal_n out_o their_o troop_n range_v in_o goodly_a guise_n and_o forth_o the_o trojan_n pace_n like_o bird_n that_o lade_v the_o air_n with_o cry_n not_o so_o the_o greek_n who_o silence_n breathe_v flame_n of_o high_a desire_n fervent_a in_o zeal_n to_o back_o their_o friend_n on_o foe_n to_o wreak_v their_o ire_n note_n silence_z when_o a_o battle_n be_v put_v in_o order_n either_o for_o fight_v or_o exercise_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o obedience_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o soldier_n the_o breach_n whereof_o more_o endanger_v the_o proceed_n of_o war_n than_o a_o raw_a soldier_n will_v think_v who_o only_o be_v wont_a to_o offend_v in_o that_o kind_n i_o have_v before_o entreat_v of_o sign_n and_o show_v that_o in_o the_o observe_n of_o direction_n consist_v the_o great_a help_n of_o victory_n in_o neglect_v they_o the_o chief_a mean_n to_o take_v a_o overthrow_n and_o be_v defeat_v for_o as_o direction_n be_v execute_v give_v life_n unto_o warlike_a action_n to_o effect_v that_o which_o the_o commander_n desire_v so_o whatsoever_o hinder_v the_o receive_n of_o direction_n must_v needs_o cross_v the_o design_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o by_o consequence_n frustrate_a and_o disannul_v that_o which_o be_v think_v by_o he_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n either_o for_o the_o good_a order_n or_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o army_n or_o else_o for_o the_o gain_v of_o victory_n a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o attentive_a can_v mark_v the_o command_n deliver_v nor_o can_v he_o be_v attentive_a that_o while_o it_o be_v deliver_v busy_v his_o head_n with_o other_o thought_n or_o else_o entertain_v his_o next_o stander_n by_o with_o talk_n a_o mean_n to_o divert_v aswell_o the_o speaker_n as_o the_o hearer_n from_o that_o heed_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o direction_n in_o asmuch_o as_o no_o man_n have_v the_o ability_n to_o hear_v another_o man_n speech_n and_o himself_o take_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o discern_v two_o man_n several_a speech_n which_o be_v deliver_v together_o all_o general_n have_v hold_v silence_n a_o principal_a point_n of_o warlike_a discipline_n and_o therefore_o in_o command_n they_o make_v it_o the_o first_o leos_n precept_n be_v this_o when_o the_o troop_n be_v draw_v together_o and_o order_v for_o exercise_n let_v the_o crier_n â—â—â—_o for_o every_o company_n have_v then_o a_o crier_n give_v these_o