have_v hear_v by_o they_o both_o which_o do_v only_o contend_v for_o this_o that_o they_o may_v teach_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o sabbath_n and_o circumcision_n and_o add_v no_o more_o chap._n ix_o that_o one_o day_n in_o a_o week_n be_v under_o the_o gospel_n also_o to_o be_v sanctify_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n which_o be_v perpetual_a require_v this_o christ_n have_v not_o abolish_v the_o law_n how_o the_o sabbath_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o the_o church_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o epocha_n in_o which_o we_o have_v find_v that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n one_o day_n in_o the_o weekly_a compass_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o solemn_a perform_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o second_o from_o moses_n to_o christ_n resurrection_n none_o doubt_v therefore_o i_o will_v add_v nothing_o of_o it_o and_o will_v come_v to_o the_o three_o epocha_n of_o which_o be_v the_o great_a controversy_n namely_o whether_o under_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o day_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v some_o man_n of_o great_a name_n do_v deny_v this_o and_o some_o do_v strong_o affirm_v it_o which_o late_a opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o so_o many_o testimony_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n i_o free_o embrace_v for_o this_o be_v neither_o a_o new_a nor_o a_o unheard_a of_o assertion_n but_o by_o several_a divine_n of_o a_o well_o exercise_v judgement_n be_v sufficient_o manifest_v to_o all_o pious_a soul_n and_o prone_a to_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o demonstrate_v whereof_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n in_o the_o decalogue_n who_o moral_a part_n be_v perpetual_a for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ten_o word_n of_o god_n engrave_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o table_n of_o stone_n exod._n 35._o 28._o deut._n 4._o 13._o out_o of_o which_o number_n if_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v expunge_v there_o will_v only_o nine_o remain_v now_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o decalogue_n which_o remain_v also_o in_o the_o new_a law_n bonavent_n l._n 3._o q._n 37._o p._n 781._o as_o alexander_n hale_v 134._o once_o witty_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n one_o way_n which_o be_v of_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o the_o decalogue_n according_a to_o the_o primary_n intention_n and_o so_o vacation_n to_o a_o time_n indeterminate_o be_v moral_a in_o the_o decalogue_n another_o way_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v moral_a in_o the_o decalogue_n which_o be_v to_o determine_v the_o decalogue_n and_o according_a to_o this_o vacation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v moral_a in_o the_o decalogue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o be_v moral_a by_o discipline_n i._n e._n by_o divine_a institution_n and_o therefore_o even_o by_o the_o sole_a instinct_n of_o nature_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o man_n at_o some_o time_n must_v attend_v upon_o god_n yea_o nature_n itself_o dictate_v that_o sufficient_a day_n be_v set_v apart_o to_o perform_v his_o worship_n and_o who_o be_v to_o determine_v those_o day_n but_o he_o who_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v psal_n 74._o 15._o so_o alexander_n hales_n the_o observance_n of_o a_o day_n indeterminate_o that_o at_o some_o time_n we_o shall_v attend_v on_o god_n be_v moral_a in_o nature_n and_o immutable_a but_o the_o observance_n of_o a_o determinate_a time_n be_v moral_a by_o discipline_n by_o the_o add_v of_o divine_a institution_n afterward_o he_o say_v when_o that_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v be_v not_o for_o man_n to_o determine_v but_o god_n because_o it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o define_v the_o certain_a time_n for_o worship_n who_o it_o be_v to_o prescribe_v the_o worship_n itself_o it_o pertain_v not_o to_o inferior_n who_o part_n it_o be_v to_o perform_v office_n to_o other_o to_o determine_v of_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o perform_v they_o in_o superior_n to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v do_v prescribe_v other_o when_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o attend_v these_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o because_o if_o the_o way_n of_o set_v apart_o the_o time_n for_o worship_v god_n in_o shall_v not_o depend_v upon_o divine_a institution_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n will_v hang_v pendulous_a in_o this_o business_n neither_o will_v it_o appear_v to_o we_o what_o day_n will_v be_v sufficient_a since_o if_o we_o look_v at_o god_n benefit_n confer_v upon_o we_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o consecrate_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n to_o this_o work_n and_o if_o we_o look_v at_o our_o covetousness_n and_o sloth_n how_o many_o of_o we_o will_v suffer_v the_o very_a lest_o part_n of_o our_o time_n say_v the_o famous_a mr._n d._n g._n to_o be_v cut_v off_o either_o from_o our_o labour_n or_o rest_n a_o certain_a time_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v define_v of_o god_n at_o least_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o attend_v more_o upon_o this_o world_n than_o god_n 4._o as_o hierom_n and_o leave_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n shall_v stick_v in_o doubt_n or_o god_n be_v defraud_v of_o his_o due_a worship_n very_a reason_n itself_o seem_v to_o require_v that_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o most_o bless_a and_o almighty_a god_n especial_o when_o as_o unica_fw-la scotus_n say_v 4._o man_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o act_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la indeterminato_fw-la to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la signato_fw-la because_o if_o then_o worship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exhibit_v to_o god_n by_o like_a reason_n not_o now_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o every_o other_o time_n beside_o he_o that_o will_v not_o think_v much_o to_o compare_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a age_n with_o the_o time_n of_o adam_n the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o jew_n he_o shall_v see_v it_o equal_a and_o just_a to_o set_v apart_o in_o every_o seven_o day_n one_o whole_a one_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o why_o shall_v the_o lord_n indulge_v a_o further_a liberty_n to_o the_o man_n of_o our_o age_n in_o his_o service_n than_o he_o grant_v they_o especial_o when_o god_n since_o he_o have_v repeal_v his_o gospel_n be_v more_o propitious_a to_o we_o than_o to_o they_o far_o if_o we_o weigh_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o present_a man_n we_o shall_v find_v for_o certain_a that_o no_o less_o time_n be_v require_v to_o the_o instruct_n of_o they_o than_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o to_o conclude_v relaxation_n from_o labour_n be_v no_o less_o necessary_a in_o this_o age_n to_o servant_n and_o those_o that_o live_v under_o other_o man_n government_n than_o to_o man_n in_o former_a age_n he_o that_o without_o prejudice_n weigh_v these_o thing_n can_v deny_v that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n by_o christian_n as_o man_n of_o the_o former_a age_n i_o will_v add_v nothing_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o decalogue_n never_o abrogate_a by_o the_o bless_a come_n of_o christ_n faith_n in_o christ_n make_v not_o void_a the_o law_n the_o matter_n of_o which_o all_o man_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v write_v in_o man_n heart_n from_o the_o creation_n the_o great_a apostle_n be_v witness_n although_o we_o acknowledge_v with_o the_o same_o apostle_n gal._n 4._o and_o col._n 2._o that_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o typical_a observation_n thereof_o be_v fulfil_v by_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v now_o cease_v this_o do_v also_o irenaeus_n witness_n adv_o haeres_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 31._o who_o affirm_v that_o god_n speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o decalogue_n immediate_o by_o himself_o and_o thereupon_o they_o remain_v permanent_a and_o fix_v with_o we_o admit_v of_o extension_n and_o augmentation_n but_o no_o dissolution_n by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n so_o st._n austin_n in_o psalm_n 32._o fulfil_v the_o law_n say_v he_o which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n come_v not_o to_o dissolve_v but_o to_o fulfil_v and_o certain_o no_o body_n that_o thorough_o weigh_v with_o himself_o the_o morality_n of_o that_o precept_n will_v doubt_v that_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n grow_v up_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o command_n in_o the_o decalogue_n for_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o all_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o command_n include_v in_o these_o word_n remember_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n i._n e._n the_o day_n of_o rest_n not_o as_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v moral_a and_o to_o be_v continue_v for_o ever_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n day_n festivity_n be_v not_o bottom_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o command_n than_o that_o morality_n do_v plain_o perish_v when_o now_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o weekly_a sabbath_n
beside_o the_o lord_n day_n without_o which_o as_o i_o say_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v not_o remain_v by_o right_a therefore_o as_o alexander_n hales_n have_v it_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o decalogue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n moreover_o some_o may_v with_o great_a reason_n doubt_n why_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n shall_v be_v translate_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o yet_o we_o see_v have_v be_v do_v for_o above_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o year_n if_o so_o be_v that_o christian_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o four_o command_n as_o it_o be_v moral_a whenas_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o festival_n to_o succeed_v in_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a sabbath_n but_o because_o that_o law_n do_v perpetual_o bind_v all_o the_o worshipper_n of_o god_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v must_v be_v determine_v by_o some_o positive_a law_n and_o be_v design_v by_o god_n for_o this_o purpose_n to_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o the_o the_o first_o in_o the_o new_a for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o man_n say_v alexander_n hales_n quaest_n 32._o fol._n 128._o to_o determine_v but_o god_n when_o that_o time_n be_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v in_o god_n power_n only_o to_o define_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o perform_v his_o worship_n but_o we_o read_v this_o question_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n discuss_v at_o large_a by_o divers_a among_o who_o the_o famous_a wallaeus_n do_v it_o most_o excellent_o who_o to_o the_o great_a fruit_n of_o the_o church_n have_v copious_o teach_v we_o what_o be_v ceremonial_a and_o what_o moral_a in_o write_v of_o that_o command_n of_o the_o sabbath_n i_o will_v not_o therefore_o add_v any_o more_o about_o this_o question_n but_o do_v send_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o learned_a labour_n of_o other_o in_o which_o this_o question_n be_v examine_v i_o will_v only_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n for_o a_o conclusion_n out_o of_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o learned_a divine_a namely_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o man_n since_o say_v he_o it_o be_v in_o breed_v by_o nature_n church_n in_o all_o nation_n that_o in_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o that_o deity_n which_o they_o take_v for_o supreme_a they_o shall_v have_v some_o symbol_n of_o document_n which_o may_v show_v to_o other_o who_o they_o take_v for_o god_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o bacchus_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o revelation_n they_o that_o worship_v god_n and_o the_o lamb_n be_v read_v to_o have_v the_o mark_n of_o god_n in_o their_o forehead_n rev._n 14._o 1._o and_o they_o that_o worship_v the_o beast_n receive_v his_o mark_n in_o their_o forehead_n or_o hand_n rev._n 14._o 9_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o external_a token_n by_o which_o they_o will_v plain_o signify_v that_o they_o worship_v either_o god_n or_o the_o beast_n so_o of_o old_a we_o read_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o symbol_n or_o sign_n to_o manifest_v to_o all_o the_o world_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o ezek._n 20._o 20._o the_o sabbath_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sign_n between_o god_n and_o they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o god_n now_o what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v show_v by_o that_o sign_n moses_n tell_v we_o in_o divers_a place_n especial_o in_o exod._n ch_n 31._o 16_o 17._o therefore_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n throughout_o their_o generation_n for_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n for_o ever_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o sabbath_n for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o rest_v and_o be_v refresh_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o pious_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o they_o when_o every_o seven_o day_n return_v do_v intimate_v that_o the_o almighty_a creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v their_o god_n in_o this_o sense_n athanasius_n de_fw-fr sabbatho_n &_o circumcisione_n say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n whereby_o the_o day_n may_v be_v know_v on_o which_o the_o creation_n be_v finish_v which_o be_v know_v they_o may_v ascend_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o by_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n they_o attain_v unto_o that_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o inasmuch_o as_o one_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o be_v solemn_a or_o because_o after_o they_o have_v end_v their_o labour_n in_o the_o six_o day_n they_o must_v rest_v on_o the_o seven_o second_o by_o determine_v that_o rest_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o weekly_a compass_n both_o way_n the_o jew_n signify_v that_o they_o worship_v none_o other_o than_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n because_o whereas_o they_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o six_o day_n labour_n be_v end_v they_o open_o profess_v that_o they_o be_v worshipper_n of_o that_o god_n who_o create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o have_v finish_v his_o labour_n in_o beautify_v that_o stupendous_a work_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o cease_v from_o work_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o enjoin_v they_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o they_o may_v follow_v his_o foregoing_a example_n both_o in_o work_v and_o in_o rest_v he_o have_v command_v say_v philo_n de_fw-fr decalogo_fw-la that_o whosoever_o receive_v these_o institution_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o also_o they_o shall_v follow_v god_n in_o work_v six_o day_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o and_o attend_v on_o the_o contemplation_n of_o thing_n and_o study_v of_o wisdom_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o follow_v god_n thou_o have_v god_n example_n and_o prescript_n in_o work_v six_o day_n and_o far_o they_o set_v apart_o no_o other_o day_n in_o the_o weekly_a course_n but_o the_o seven_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n that_o they_o may_v profess_v they_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o that_o god_n which_o redeem_v the_o israelite_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n which_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o decalogue_n deuteronom_n 5._o 15._o where_o moses_n omit_v the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o creation_n which_o he_o have_v use_v in_o the_o decalogue_n do_v excite_v they_o to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n from_o their_o be_v free_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n namely_o because_o whenas_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n the_o lord_n their_o god_n bring_v they_o out_o thence_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n and_o stretch_v out_o arm_n and_o therefore_o he_o command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o who_o morning_n watch_v they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n as_o the_o learned_a junius_n observe_v in_o his_o note_n on_o deuteronom_n 5._o out_o of_o exod._n 12._o 15._o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o appoint_v this_o day_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n whereby_o as_o by_o a_o manifest_a document_n they_o profess_v to_o worship_v the_o lord_n the_o creator_n of_o this_o universe_n and_o their_o mighty_a redeemer_n out_o of_o egypt_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o sabbath_n be_v have_v for_o a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o they_o chap._n x._o a_o day_n in_o every_o week_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v not_o the_o seven_o but_o first_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n col._n 2._o 16._o and_o gal._n 4._o 10._o examine_v the_o place_n whereon_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v bottom_v the_o father_n acknowledge_v its_o divine_a authority_n neither_o can_v the_o church_n change_v that_o day_n and_o substitute_v another_o in_o its_o place_n a_o state_v day_n in_o every_o week_n be_v grant_v to_o perform_v god_n worship_n on_o it_o remain_v now_o far_o to_o find_v out_o what_o day_n be_v determine_v by_o god_n for_o his_o worship_n since_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v up_o and_o down_o disperse_v and_o whereas_o thus_o far_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v whether_o christian_n or_o
de_fw-fr idol_n cap._n 14._o say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v extraneous_a to_o christian_n and_o that_o holy_a day_n be_v sometime_o time_n belove_v of_o god_n the_o nazaraei_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n be_v brand_v for_o heresy_n by_o epiphanius_n l._n 1._o num_fw-la 30._o and_o likewise_o the_o ebionite_n if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o christian_n duty_n to_o observe_v sabbath_n why_o have_v the_o catholic_n impute_v its_o observation_n as_o a_o fault_n to_o the_o heretic_n which_o yet_o they_o have_v do_v more_o than_o once_o as_o sure_a as_o sure_o can_v be_v but_o christian_n have_v celebrate_v their_o lord_n day_n every_o where_o without_o brand_n of_o heresy_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o festivity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o every_o where_o in_o use_n with_o the_o christian_a church_n nor_o do_v any_o where_o occur_v any_o apostolical_a ordination_n for_o continue_v it_o in_o the_o church_n we_o do_v by_o good_a right_n affirm_v that_o christian_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o its_o celebration_n which_o to_o affirm_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o apostle_n age_n and_o ever_o after_o be_v a_o heirrou_n thing_n 2._o when_o meeting_n be_v hold_v on_o sabbath_n sabbath_n day_n they_o meet_v not_o weekly_o on_o all_o sabbath_n as_o they_o come_v about_o for_o on_o one_o sabbath_n public_a convention_n be_v to_o be_v omit_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o foresay_a constitution_n so_o it_o be_v ordain_v constit_fw-la ap._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 19_o and_o what_o that_o be_v they_o explain_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o great_a week_n constit_fw-la ap._n c._n 24._o lib._n 7._o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n burial_n on_o which_o its_o fit_a we_o shall_v fast_o but_o not_o celebrate_v a_o festival_n so_o also_o august_n to_o casulanus_fw-la ep._n 86._o but_o for_o the_o omit_v church-assembly_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o often_o as_o it_o come_v about_o and_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o church_n for_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o tyrant_n we_o read_v nothing_o be_v ever_o ordain_v of_o the_o ancient_n there_o be_v a_o sanction_n in_o the_o same_o constitution_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v without_o intermission_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 31._o 3._o in_o populous_a city_n where_o without_o sabbath_n damage_n to_o their_o estate_n they_o can_v be_v present_a at_o read_v of_o scripture_n and_o their_o interpretation_n meeting_n be_v more_o frequent_o keep_v therefore_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n decree_n that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v read_v on_o the_o sabbath_n can._n 16._o ambrose_n treat_v of_o prayer_n the_o same_o day_n de_fw-fr sacram._n lib._n 4._o c._n 6._o but_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n be_v not_o every_o where_o perform_v in_o those_o assembly_n that_o yet_o be_v not_o omit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n 2._o augustine_n say_v in_o another_o place_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v use_v 22._o socrates_n do_v not_o record_n that_o they_o of_o alexandria_n and_o rome_n do_v celebrate_v those_o mystery_n on_o the_o sabbath_n while_o chrysostom_n require_v it_o of_o the_o rich_a lord_n of_o village_n that_o they_o build_v church_n in_o they_o hom._n 18._o in_o act._n he_o distinguish_v those_o congregation_n that_o be_v on_o other_o day_n from_o those_o that_o be_v hold_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n upon_o those_o synax_n congregation_n prayer_n and_o hymn_n be_v have_v in_o these_o a_o oblation_n be_v make_v on_o every_o lord_n day_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v in_o chrysostom_n call_v dies_fw-la panis_fw-la i._o the_o day_n of_o bread_n 2._o athanasius_n purge_v himself_o of_o a_o calumny_n impute_v to_o he_o for_o break_v the_o cup_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o time_n of_o administer_a the_o holy_a mystery_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n day_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v administer_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o the_o argument_n wherewith_o athanasius_n purge_v himself_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n although_o therefore_o they_o meet_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o every_o where_o observe_v it_o equal_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o which_o they_o celebrate_v all_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n 4._o the_o people_n be_v free_a to_o be_v present_a or_o free_a absent_a from_o sabbath-day_n meeting_n as_o they_o see_v good_a that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o necessity_n of_o law_n to_o meet_v on_o that_o day_n for_o the_o sabbatarii_fw-la contend_v for_o a_o necessary_a observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n condemn_v of_o heresy_n in_o this_o behalf_n as_o i_o have_v brief_o show_v before_o i_o confess_v gen._n origen_n reprove_v his_o hearer_n which_o come_v seldom_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o scarce_o do_v come_v to_o the_o church_n on_o feast_n day_n gregory_n nyssen_n in_o that_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v against_o those_o that_o will_v scarce_o endure_v reproof_n nip_v the_o people_n that_o meet_v not_o on_o the_o sabbath_n with_o what_o eye_n say_v he_o look_v thou_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o despise_v the_o sabbath_n do_v thou_o not_o know_v that_o these_o day_n be_v sister_n that_o if_o thou_o reproach_v the_o one_o thou_o offend_v the_o other_o but_o he_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o have_v often_o liberty_n to_o meet_v for_o hear_v the_o word_n which_o they_o regard_v not_o to_o embrace_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a supine_n negligence_n or_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n despise_v the_o church-meeting_n on_o sabbath-daye_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o sluggishness_n or_o arrogance_n of_o these_o man_n it_o be_v deserve_o unblamable_a whenas_o they_o may_v divers_a day_n meet_v at_o church_n without_o damage_n of_o their_o worldly_a affair_n which_o yet_o to_o do_v they_o be_v not_o easy_o move_v although_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o call_n will_v bear_v it_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n some_o hour_n in_o a_o week_n be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n worship_n numb_a 28._o 3._o but_o yet_o all_o the_o day_n long_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n shall_v not_o attend_v on_o the_o holy_a duty_n of_o piety_n this_o be_v only_o enjoin_v to_o they_o that_o can_v commodious_o do_v it_o so_o in_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n they_o meet_v on_o other_o day_n as_o often_o as_o they_o can_v beside_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n appoint_v for_o this_o end_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o their_o absence_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n from_o these_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v reprehend_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o first_o council_n eliberitan_n can._n 21._o 11._o and_o yet_o where_o be_v any_o canon_n establish_v for_o punish_v their_o absence_n from_o sabbathday-meeting_n although_o the_o father_n do_v often_o reprove_v those_o that_o come_v seldom_o on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o day_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n 5._o although_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o day_n may_v meet_v to_o hear_v the_o holy_a oracle_n of_o god_n yet_o when_o that_o day_n meeting_n be_v end_v they_o may_v not_o be_v idle_a but_o a_o anathema_n be_v denounce_v to_o they_o that_o work_v not_o on_o that_o day_n conc._n laodic_n can._n 29._o ignatius_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o magnesian_o exhort_v they_o to_o spend_v the_o sabbath_n in_o labour_n without_o rest_n and_o therefore_o the_o sabbath_n have_v not_o its_o vacation_n from_o labour_n so_o athan._n de_fw-fr sement_fw-la ambros_n ep._n 72._o which_o we_o never_o read_v be_v ordain_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o which_o its_o a_o sin_n to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o labour_n and_o let_v these_o thing_n suffice_v for_o the_o lord_n day_n prerogative_n above_o the_o sabbath_n by_o which_o we_o find_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v not_o keep_v holy_a of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n the_o ancient_n do_v not_o separate_v it_o from_o common_a use_n and_o labour_n nor_o consecrate_v it_o whole_o to_o god_n in_o a_o holy_a rest_n that_o on_o it_o the_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o a_o spiritual_a life_n shall_v only_o be_v exercise_v neither_o be_v the_o convention_n on_o that_o day_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o thing_n sure_o once_o to_o define_v have_v be_v much_o to_o our_o profit_n for_o the_o institution_n of_o other_o day_n to_o hold_v meeting_n on_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o take_v much_o pain_n since_o we_o have_v nothing_o write_v of_o it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n but_o first_o arise_v in_o
chap._n v._n the_o reason_n of_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n on_o that_o day_n it_o be_v call_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o father_n and_o lord_n day_n and_o sunday_n also_o and_o why_o the_o sabbath_n and_o christian_a sabbath_n whereupon_o the_o father_n do_v rare_o use_v the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n what_o the_o word_n synaxis_n may_v signify_v with_o the_o ancient_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v observe_v thus_o far_o have_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o solemnize_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n from_o his_o resurrection_n now_o let_v we_o enter_v both_o upon_o open_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v induce_v to_o this_o and_o also_o the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o usual_o call_v this_o day_n first_o one_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o this_o day_n solemnity_n be_v assign_v every_o where_o in_o the_o father_n then_o it_o be_v point_v out_o by_o the_o selfsame_a name_n of_o they_o all_o though_o far_o remote_a from_o one_o another_o and_o the_o testimony_n observe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n do_v witness_v both_o these_o the_o father_n plain_o affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v sacred_a with_o the_o christian_n by_o reason_n solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o festival_n ever_o since_o that_o time_n so_o ignatius_n justin_n martyr_n constant_n mag._n augustine_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o place_n forecited_n but_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o festival_n no_o where_o more_o accurate_o and_o to_o the_o life_n as_o they_o say_v paint_v out_o than_o in_o athanasius_n de_fw-fr sabb._n &_o circumcis_n of_o which_o place_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n to_o which_o because_o it_o be_v large_a i_o refer_v the_o reader_n there_o athanasius_n mention_n a_o double_a world_n to_o the_o former_a whereof_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o save_a passion_n of_o christ_n at_o which_o the_o sun_n appear_v not_o put_v a_o end_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o new_a creation_n come_v after_o it_o which_o take_v its_o beginning_n in_o our_o saviour_n the_o church_n rely_v on_o this_o reason_n which_o all_o the_o other_o father_n acknowledge_v have_v hitherto_o always_o from_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n have_v in_o reverence_n the_o lord_n day_n namely_o because_o of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n now_o the_o resurrection_n presuppose_v christ_n nativity_n and_o death_n or_o the_o resurrection_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o consummation_n of_o our_o redemption_n therefore_o when_o the_o apostle_n office_n be_v describe_v of_o luke_n act_v 1._o 22._o they_o be_v call_v witness_n of_o the_o resurrection_n not_o because_o they_o testify_v of_o the_o resurrection_n alone_o but_o since_o the_o resurrection_n without_o which_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n will_v be_v vain_a the_o great_a apostle_n be_v witness_n 1_o cor._n 15._o be_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o gospel_n when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o give_v testimony_n of_o the_o resurrection_n iqis_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o bear_v witness_v of_o the_o whole_a gospel_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ancient_n prefer_v the_o passovers_n solemnity_n to_o all_o other_o festival_n greg._n nazianzen_n call_v it_o the_o festival_n of_o festival_n a_o solemnity_n of_o solemnity_n which_o say_v he_o do_v so_o far_o excel_v all_o the_o other_o not_o only_o the_o humane_a and_o earthly_a but_o those_o also_o of_o christ_n himself_o and_o be_v celebrate_v for_o his_o sake_n as_o the_o sun_n excel_v the_o star_n because_o if_o he_o have_v not_o rise_v again_o neither_o have_v his_o nativity_n nor_o baptism_n nor_o the_o other_o mystery_n of_o christ_n be_v confirm_v nor_o make_v we_o believe_v they_o therefore_o gregory_n nazianzen_n think_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o festival_n be_v far_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o other_o as_o his_o interpreter_n nicetas_n think_v therefore_o while_o the_o father_n confess_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v consecrate_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v in_o memory_n of_o our_o redemption_n which_o resurrection_n be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o hear_v and_o handle_v which_o on_o that_o day_n the_o church_n be_v sequester_v from_o worldly_a affair_n some_o assign_v other_o reason_n but_o this_o former_a be_v omit_v by_o none_o although_o to_o it_o other_o be_v add_v by_o other_o nor_o be_v there_o less_o harmonious_a consent_n sabbati_fw-la among_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o this_o festival_n than_o in_o assign_v its_o reason_n and_o in_o its_o appellation_n they_o follow_v the_o evangelist_n agree_v among_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n amanuensis_n in_o who_o it_o be_v call_v by_o two_o name_n first_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o evangelist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 28._o mar._n 16._o luk._n 24._o joh._n 20._o so_o act_v 20._o 7._o and_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o as_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n in_o which_o place_v una_fw-la sabbatoruni_n must_v be_v expound_v by_o the_o lord_n day_n say_v chrysostom_n cor._n who_o interpretation_n hierom_n follow_v and_o expound_v the_o reason_n thereof_o ad_fw-la hebidam_fw-la quest_n 4._o because_o say_v he_o every_o week_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o sabbath_n and_o into_o the_o first_o and_o second_o and_o three_o and_o four_o and_o five_o and_o six_o day_n which_o the_o heathen_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o idol_n and_o element_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o father_n opinion_n una_fw-la sabbatorum_fw-la by_o enallage_n of_o the_o plural_a number_n for_o the_o singular_a for_o it_o be_v seldom_o read_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o manner_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v imitate_v and_o prima_fw-la sabbatorum_fw-la be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n among_o the_o ancient_n denote_v not_o only_o the_o last_o day_n in_o the_o week_n but_o the_o whole_a week_n also_o which_o from_o finish_v the_o creation_n and_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n be_v call_v the_o sabbath_n for_o its_o excellent_a dignity_n as_o theophylact_v in_o luc._n 18._o 2._o that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o reverence_n of_o this_o day_n the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o whole_a week_n the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o pharisee_fw-mi to_o be_v understand_v about_o the_o sabbath_n when_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o extreme_a pride_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o glory_v of_o fast_v 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la twice_o a_o sabbath_n there_o by_o sabbath_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n understand_v the_o whole_a week_n by_o a_o hebraism_n and_o not_o the_o last_o day_n thereof_o for_o the_o pharisee_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a searcher_n of_o hebrew_n antiquity_n have_v often_o observe_v which_o thing_n also_o epiphanius_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o institute_v two_o fast_n every_o week_n namely_o on_o monday_n and_o thursday_n 10._o therefore_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o una_fw-la sabbatorum_fw-la as_o in_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n so_o in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n he_o that_o will_v look_v into_o their_o write_n shall_v find_v example_n enough_o and_o this_o for_o the_o first_o name_n of_o this_o day_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o second_o be_v extant_a in_o rev._n 1._o 10._o where_o that_o which_o be_v before_o day_n call_v of_o all_o the_o evangelist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d john_n call_v it_o denominative_a with_o a_o article_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o be_v hitherto_o call_v by_o that_o agnomination_n among_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a since_o the_o apostle_n age_n which_o he_o that_o will_v consult_v they_o shall_v not_o deny_v so_o ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la eusebius_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o ebionite_n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 21._o &_o de_fw-la dionysio_fw-la corinthiaco_fw-it hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 22._o cyp._n ep._n 59_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n constantine_n the_o great_a say_v it_o be_v call_v dominicum_fw-la 18._o because_o as_o austin_n the_o lord_n make_v it_o 106._o this_o reason_n perhaps_o will_v be_v of_o no_o great_a weight_n with_o some_o since_o the_o lord_n make_v all_o other_o day_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v this_o day_n after_o a_o special_a manner_n namely_o by_o his_o resurrection_n the_o commemoration_n of_o which_o benefit_n succee_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o creation_n from_o the_o dead_a whereby_o he_o perfect_v our_o salvation_n or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v then_o destinate_a for_o worship_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n austin_n assign_v both_o these_o reason_n when_o he_o say_v 15._o
the_o lord_n resurrection_n have_v consecrate_v for_o we_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o it_o seem_v proper_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v institute_v its_o solemnity_n as_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o lord_n indict_v it_o or_o the_o lord_n supper_n because_o christ_n institute_v it_o or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v chief_o institute_v for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o worship_n while_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v worship_v upon_o it_o but_o some_o other_o contend_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o that_o by_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n a_o way_n be_v open_v to_o a_o eternal_a sabbath_n but_o the_o former_a be_v more_o common_a and_o receive_v of_o most_o justin_n martyr_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sunday_n or_o sunday_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o second_o apology_n and_o his_o follower_n tertullian_n 16._o write_v that_o he_o and_o the_o church_n give_v themselves_o to_o rejoice_v on_o the_o sunday_n but_o in_o this_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o heathen_a who_o use_v this_o word_n to_o who_o they_o both_o direct_v their_o apology_n in_o which_o it_o be_v so_o name_v and_o to_o who_o the_o name_n use_v by_o the_o church_n be_v unknown_a for_o they_o distinguish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o week_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o planet_n yet_o in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n so_o justin_n dispute_v against_o tryphon_n trypho_n a_o jew_n use_v a_o name_n accommodate_v to_o the_o man_n and_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tertullian_n also_o when_o he_o deal_v with_o the_o christian_n use_v the_o name_n lord_n day_n as_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 3._o and_o lib._n de_fw-fr idol_n c._n 14._o and_o very_o seldom_o sunday_n hierom_n although_o spurious_a yet_o very_o 4._o willing_o confess_v that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v sunday_n because_o on_o it_o light_v arise_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n with_o heal_v in_o his_o wing_n a_o speech_n also_o which_o be_v reckon_v among_o 61._o ambrose_n say_v that_o the_o day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n be_v call_v sunday_n where_o the_o name_n be_v set_v down_o by_o which_o it_o be_v call_v both_o by_o the_o church_n and_o other_o in_o other_o author_n it_o be_v also_o call_v sunday_n but_o austin_n show_v we_o that_o the_o manichee_n rather_o than_o the_o christian_n call_v it_o so_o 5._o you_o say_v he_o to_o the_o manichee_n worship_v the_o sun_n on_o that_o day_n which_o they_o call_v sunday_n as_o we_o call_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o on_o it_o we_o reverence_v not_o the_o sun_n but_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o be_v earnest_a that_o christian_n shall_v not_o call_v day_n by_o heathen_a name_n 93._o for_o the_o church_n manner_n of_o speak_v come_v better_a from_o a_o christian_a mouth_n moreover_o also_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o other_o of_o the_o father_n do_v sometime_o express_v this_o day_n otherwise_o 257._o cyprian_a sometime_o call_v it_o the_o eight_o because_o it_o be_v the_o eight_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n sometime_o the_o first_o after_o the_o sabbath_n so_o tertullian_n of_o basil_n it_o be_v call_v the_o only_a the_o first_o the_o eight_o de_fw-fr sp._n sanct._n c._n 27._o by_o hilary_n the_o eight_o and_o first_o in_o his_o prol._n to_o the_o expos_n of_o the_o psalm_n so_o aug._n epist_n 119._o c._n 13._o while_o chrysostom_n nip_v the_o jew_n for_o abuse_v the_o sabbath_n to_o idleness_n he_o sharp_o tax_v other_o also_o that_o indulge_v their_o vice_n on_o festival_n day_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o feast_n of_o christian_n be_v call_v sabbath_n by_o 47._o ruffinus_n the_o enemy_n say_v he_o do_v deride_v our_o sabbath_n ruffinus_n speak_v there_o of_o the_o christian_a not_o jewish_n sabbath_n athanasius_n say_v that_o he_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n day_n not_o as_o it_o numb_a be_v prima_fw-la aetate_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o lord_n day_n with_o origen_n be_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n where_o without_o doubt_n origen_n speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o man_n must_v cease_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n from_o worldly_a affair_n which_o be_v require_v on_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n ibidem_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o friuli_n can._n 13._o the_o sabbath_n be_v call_v dedicatum_fw-la domini_fw-la i._n e._n dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o although_o the_o ancient_n have_v sometime_o ancient_n call_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o sabbath_n from_o its_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v baptism_n circumcision_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o very_o rare_o do_v note_v this_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n especial_o because_o they_o oppose_v the_o jew_n that_o glory_v in_o the_o sabbath_n solemnity_n who_o observation_n they_o judge_v necessary_a to_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n as_o appear_v from_o trypho_n in_o justin_n martyr_n and_o tryphone_n that_o contemn_v the_o gospel_n and_o like_v as_o the_o christian_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n because_o they_o abhor_v to_o keep_v it_o with_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o witness_v socrates_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o so_o they_o abstain_v from_o name_n of_o feast_n in_o use_n with_o the_o jew_n lest_o as_o st._n austin_n 200._o when_o he_o inquire_v whether_o a_o true_a christian_a be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o jew_n or_o israelite_n for_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n which_o usual_a speech_n discern_v not_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v utter_v which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a name_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o confound_v the_o custom_n of_o man_n speech_n by_o foolish_a loquacity_n for_o this_o reason_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n rare_o among_o the_o ancient_n this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v add_v because_o while_o the_o first_o father_n be_v alive_a both_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o church_n although_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v out_o of_o the_o father_n while_o therefore_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n they_o be_v force_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o word_n sabbath_n that_o they_o may_v distinguish_v the_o lord_n day_n from_o it_o and_o that_o difference_n they_o have_v also_o observe_v strict_o in_o other_o thing_n like_o as_o what_o collecta_fw-la be_v with_o the_o latin_n with_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v synaxis_n namely_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o word_n mean_v and_o although_o it_o be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o also_o the_o word_n synagogue_n yet_o the_o first_o christian_n which_o the_o learned_a bar._n casaubon_n observe_v for_o the_o nonce_n have_v abstain_v from_o the_o word_n synagogue_n that_o they_o may_v discriminate_a the_o christian_a meeting_n from_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n therefore_o they_o call_v their_o assembly_n synax_n not_o synagogue_n &_o by_o synaxin_n be_v mean_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v plain_a from_o 22._o socrates_n speak_v of_o the_o alexandrian_n administer_a all_o thing_n pertain_v add_v synaxin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n beside_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mystery_n where_o he_o plain_o distinguish_v between_o synaxin_n and_o eucharistiae_fw-la administrationem_fw-la so_o not_o once_o in_o chrysostom_n the_o name_n of_o synaxis_n be_v general_a which_o comprise_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o christian_a assembly_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o their_o oblation_n hom._n 18._o in_o act._n ap._n where_o he_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o village_n and_o town_n the_o sacrament_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v celebrate_v only_o on_o lord_n day_n but_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n and_o synax_v every_o day_n but_o this_o by_o the_o bye_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o we_o how_o it_o be_v ordinary_a with_o christian_n to_o abstain_v from_o word_n in_o use_n with_o the_o jew_n therefore_o they_o be_v read_v seldom_o to_o have_v use_v the_o word_n sabbath_n but_o as_o once_o 32._o alexander_n hales_n because_o the_o sabbath_n day_n take_v in_o determinate_o be_v call_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n or_o vacation_n to_o god_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n day_n may_v be_v call_v the_o sabbath_n day_n without_o any_o prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n or_o scandal_n of_o christian_n more_o name_n of_o this_o day_n do_v also_o occur_v in_o other_o of_o the_o father_n who_o only_o obiter_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la re_fw-la
celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n he_o grant_v then_o that_o the_o sabbath_n observation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v constitute_v by_o god_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o nature_n st._n austin_n say_v also_o that_o the_o jew_n acknowledge_v joh._n that_o god_n sanctify_v a_o day_n since_o which_o he_o begin_v as_o it_o be_v to_o rest_v from_o his_o labour_n so_o solomon_n jarchi_n in_o gen._n 26._o by_o who_o be_v cite_v r._n simson_n in_o be_v 58._o aben_n ezra_n in_o exod._n 20._o da._n kimchi_n manasses_n ben-israel_n in_o deut._n 5._o and_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o jew_n except_v maimonides_n these_o thing_n show_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v knowledge_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n from_o who_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o the_o christian_n also_o divers_a both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a be_v of_o this_o opinion_n a_o few_o of_o who_o testimony_n we_o will_v light_o touch_v theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la antolicum_fw-la say_v 2._o that_o god_n finish_v the_o work_n that_o he_o make_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o because_o on_o it_o he_o rest_v from_o every_o work_n he_o make_v etc._n etc._n he_o say_v not_o that_o god_n do_v consecrate_v the_o seven_o day_n that_o afterward_o only_o it_o may_v be_v sanctify_v of_o the_o israelitish_n church_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n be_v consummate_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v of_o god_n both_o bless_v and_o sanctify_a afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o all_o man_n which_o the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o sabbath_n and_o greek_n the_o seven_o day_n although_o most_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o name_n and_o what_o cause_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o most_o namely_o the_o holy_a rest_v of_o god_n on_o that_o day_n and_o its_o sanctification_n whereof_o theophilus_n make_v mention_v a_o little_a before_o 250._o tertullian_n say_v that_o christ_n fulfil_v the_o law_n while_o he_o make_v the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v holy_a from_o the_o beginning_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o father_n more_o holy_a by_o his_o own_o do_v good_a on_o it_o cyprian_n 309._o confess_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n holy_a day_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n obtain_v authority_n because_o in_o six_o day_n god_n work_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o seven_o consecrate_v to_o rest_n as_o holy_a and_o sanctify_v honour_v with_o a_o solemnity_n of_o vacation_n and_o entitle_v to_o the_o sanctify_a spirit_n lactantius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n 180._o god_n finish_v the_o world_n and_o this_o admirable_a work_n of_o the_o creation_n in_o six_o day_n space_n and_o then_o ordain_v the_o seven_o day_n whereon_o he_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n this_o be_v the_o sabbath_n day_n lactantius_n therefore_o fetch_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o creation_n and_o not_o from_o the_o history_n of_o manna_n st._n athanasius_n â—ircum_fw-la say_v that_o god_n rest_v when_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o former_a creation_n and_o therefore_o the_o man_n of_o that_o generation_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n where_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n till_o christ_n for_o he_o say_v that_o all_o man_n of_o that_o generation_n do_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a time_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o christ_n greg._n nyssen_n 1._o lo_o here_o be_v for_o thou_o the_o sabhath_fw-mi bless_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n mark_v it_o by_o that_o sabbath_n this_o sabbath_n the_o day_n of_o rest_n which_o god_n have_v bless_v above_o other_o day_n chrysost_n gen._n god_n have_v bless_v and_o sanctify_v that_o day_n what_o be_v it_o that_o he_o have_v sanctify_v it_o he_o have_v set_v it_o apart_o from_o other_o day_n after_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o have_v sanctify_v it_o he_o add_v because_o on_o that_o he_o rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n which_o god_n begin_v to_o make_v now_o god_n intimate_v to_o we_o this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o beginning_n teach_v we_o that_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o whole_a day_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o spend_v in_o spiritual_a work_n therefore_o according_a to_o chrysostom_n the_o sabbath_n day_n since_o the_o creation_n be_v set_v apart_o from_o other_o day_n and_o plain_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o that_o ordination_n the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o dedicate_v one_o whole_a day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n aug._n ult_n cap._n postrem_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la 410._o while_o he_o be_v describe_v that_o everlasting_a sabbath_n which_o the_o saint_n shall_v enjoy_v in_o heaven_n he_o refer_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o rest_v of_o god_n from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n he_o do_v the_o like_a in_o epist._n ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la 86._o where_o he_o say_v that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n when_o he_o rest_v on_o it_o from_o all_o his_o work_n and_o afterward_o give_v command_n about_o its_o observation_n to_o the_o hebrew_n people_n augustine_n therefore_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v among_o the_o ancient_n before_o it_o grow_v common_a among_o the_o hebrew_n namely_o first_o at_o the_o beginning_n before_o moses_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n theodoret._n gen._n he_o have_v bestow_v a_o blessing_n 430._o on_o the_o seven_o day_n instead_o of_o create_v lesâ—_n that_o day_n only_o above_o other_o shall_v want_v its_o hoâ—_n nour_n and_o he_o have_v put_v hallow_a it_o foâ—_n set_v it_o apart_o and_o afterward_o in_o blessing_n the_o seven_o day_n he_o have_v show_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o a_o unprofitable_a and_o superfluous_a day_n but_o have_v ordain_v it_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o rest_v who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o in_o theodoret_n opinion_n from_o the_o beginning_n the_o sabbath_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n from_o other_o day_n so_o when_o he_o answer_v the_o question_n why_o he_o command_v exod._n not_o the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v celebrate_v on_o another_o day_n because_o the_o god_n of_o all_o have_v create_v every_o thing_n in_o six_o day_n but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o make_v nothing_o but_o honour_v this_o day_n with_o a_o blessing_n as_o it_o be_v add_v in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n thy_o god_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o wherein_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o even_o then_o this_o day_n be_v consecrate_v of_o god_n to_o rest_n and_o sanctification_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n alexander_n hales_n 128._o affirm_v that_o the_o sabbath_n 1240._o before_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v divers_a of_o the_o schoolman_n now_o if_o any_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o grave_a opinion_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a father_n he_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v solemn_o keep_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o world_n because_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o all_o the_o sabbath_n be_v sanctify_v by_o god_n nor_o do_v the_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n as_o though_o it_o be_v not_o then_o real_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o his_o purpose_n it_o be_v only_o destine_v for_o this_o that_o after_o two_o thousand_o year_n it_o shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o this_o end_n for_o say_v they_o when_o god_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n of_o creation_n the_o sabbath_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o beginning_n or_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n when_o he_o have_v rest_v from_o his_o work_n from_o the_o creation_n till_o christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o all_o man_n or_o all_o man_n of_o the_o former_a generation_n that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o christ_n a_o long_a time_n before_o its_o use_n be_v establish_v among_o the_o jew_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v affirm_v in_o round_a word_n by_o the_o father_n out_o of_o which_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o one_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v always_o set_v apart_o to_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n public_o and_o as_o the_o best_a of_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n so_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o late_a writer_n that_o have_v flourish_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n do_v affirm_v that_o god_n do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n for_o his_o
rural_a work_n have_v be_v slay_v with_o lightning_n other_o punish_v with_o contraction_n of_o their_o limb_n other_o have_v their_o body_n and_o bone_n also_o consume_v in_o a_o instant_n by_o visible_a fire_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a resolve_v into_o ash_n have_v die_v in_o great_a torment_n as_o many_o other_o terrible_a judgement_n have_v be_v and_o to_o this_o day_n be_v by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o god_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o dishonour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n these_o tremendous_a judgement_n of_o god_n do_v show_v that_o god_n the_o avenger_n of_o all_o sin_n be_v angry_a as_o the_o father_n speak_v at_o the_o impious_a violator_n of_o this_o solemnity_n but_o if_o the_o holy_a festival_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o god_n own_o ordinance_n his_o severe_a anger_n will_v not_o be_v so_o hot_a upon_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o violation_n thereof_o we_o therefore_o of_o right_o do_v esteem_v the_o lord_n day_n above_o other_o day_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o solemnity_n because_o it_o be_v by_o a_o positive_a determination_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o apostle_n set_v apart_o from_o other_o day_n in_o the_o week_n that_o it_o may_v supply_v the_o room_n of_o the_o ancient_a sabbath_n that_o it_o may_v preserve_v religion_n and_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n both_o public_a lest_o the_o disorderly_a congregate_a of_o the_o people_n gal._n shall_v diminish_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o also_o private_a that_o all_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v meditation_n and_o pious_a exercise_n on_o a_o certain_a state_v day_n which_o otherwise_o will_v seldom_o or_o never_o be_v do_v by_o man_n attend_v on_o the_o world_n rather_o than_o god_n therefore_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n ordain_v that_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n from_o worldly_a thing_n may_v give_v up_o themselves_o whole_o to_o divine_a matter_n last_o it_o only_o remain_v that_o this_o another_o question_n may_v sufficient_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o abrogate_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o substitute_v another_o in_o its_o room_n sure_o he_o that_o say_v that_o so_o innocent_a a_o custom_n so_o long_o receive_v of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o through_o authority_n of_o god_n by_o the_o apostle_n catch_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o change_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n unless_o any_o think_v that_o now_o great_a authority_n do_v reside_v in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o apostle_n be_v endue_v with_o wherewith_o it_o be_v endue_v it_o can_v change_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n or_o unless_o some_o great_a occasion_n than_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n do_v occur_v than_o which_o the_o world_n never_o see_v a_o great_a miracle_n and_o chrysostom_n call_v the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n hom._n 2._o tom._n 6._o because_o of_o christ_n resurrection_n the_o birth_n day_n of_o the_o whole_a humane_a nature_n last_o if_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n from_o which_o argument_n be_v not_o once_o fetch_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 26._o ground_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v of_o any_o right_n among_o christian_n i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o lord_n festival_n celebrare_v first_o by_o they_o of_o jerusalem_n second_o by_o they_o of_o troas_n three_o by_o the_o galatian_n and_o corinthian_n four_a by_o they_o of_o the_o isle_n rev._n 1._o five_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n and_o last_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n through_o the_o world_n profess_v christ_n name_n i_o say_v why_o this_o innocent_a custom_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o no_o incommodity_n but_o much_o profit_n happy_o continue_v from_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n hitherto_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o we_o derive_v to_o our_o posterity_n whilst_o julius_n blame_v the_o preposterous_a irruption_n of_o georgius_n the_o arrian_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o athanasius_n he_o use_v this_o argument_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o this_o new_a manner_n 2._o of_o canon_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n for_o where_o be_v there_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n or_o such_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n so_o we_o say_v here_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n fit_v that_o a_o new_a custom_n shall_v be_v introduce_v against_o a_o innocent_a order_n so_o long_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n which_o be_v neither_o support_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n or_o tradition_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n none_o in_o this_o find_a mind_n can_v grant_v that_o thing_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v change_v of_o the_o church_n i_o confess_v all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o some_o of_o they_o pertain_v to_o doctrine_n some_o to_o rite_n as_o wallaeus_n observe_v chap._n 7._o those_o be_v perpetual_a neither_o any_o way_n obnoxious_a to_o change_v he_o must_v be_v anathematise_v that_o preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n than_o what_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n gal._n 1._o 8._o but_o these_o which_o respect_v the_o rite_n or_o circumstance_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v of_o a_o double_a nature_n for_o either_o their_o cause_n be_v singular_a and_o such_o as_o perpetual_o shall_v not_o have_v place_n in_o the_o church_n therefore_o these_o ordinance_n be_v to_o be_v vary_v because_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o the_o ordinance_n themselves_o cease_v but_o other_o ordinance_n respect_v rite_n be_v not_o to_o be_v change_v who_o occasion_n perpetual_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n such_o be_v the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o cause_n of_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v change_v the_o ordination_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v change_v but_o while_o the_o cause_n remain_v the_o ordinance_n also_o remain_v unmoved_a which_o thing_n be_v consider_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o the_o ordinance_n about_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v vary_v because_o no_o great_a cause_n than_o what_o it_o be_v bottom_v on_o can_v ever_o occur_v for_o who_o sake_n it_o shall_v be_v change_v neither_o have_v the_o church_n ever_o thus_o far_o since_o the_o apostle_n age_n once_o attempt_v this_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a question_n be_v superfluous_a that_o i_o may_v say_v no_o worse_o and_o altogether_o unworthy_a a_o far_a answer_n especial_o whenas_o we_o know_v that_o many_o privilege_n necessary_a for_o a_o church_n to_o be_v found_v be_v grant_v by_o god_n to_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o they_o to_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n found_v for_o they_o be_v personal_a and_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v challenge_v by_o other_o which_o be_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n chap._n xi_o in_o what_o thing_n the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v consist_v where_o about_o rest_v from_o gainful_a labour_n which_o the_o father_n careful_o caution_v against_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v use_v on_o that_o day_n a_o place_n of_o chrysostom_n gregory_n and_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n be_v explain_v also_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o matiscon_n we_o have_v see_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o that_o by_o divine_a authority_n now_o it_o remain_v which_o we_o undertake_v in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o be_v prove_v to_o find_v out_o in_o what_o the_o solemn_a observation_n thereof_o consist_v the_o father_n think_v that_o to_o christian_n the_o lord_n day_n succeed_v in_o place_n of_o the_o old_a sabbath_n and_o therefore_o as_o hilary_n speak_v be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o psalmos_fw-la festivity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v as_o august_n serm._n de_fw-fr temp._n 251._o even_o as_o the_o ancient_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n now_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n consist_v first_o in_o the_o rest_n and_o second_o in_o the_o sanctification_n of_o this_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o thing_n their_o record_n will_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v solemnize_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v day_n use_v it_o not_o as_o necessary_a of_o itself_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o only_o as_o a_o help_n thereto_o without_o which_o the_o worship_n command_v of_o god_n can_v not_o convenient_o be_v perform_v of_o the_o people_n for_o while_o man_n be_v entangle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n they_o can_v religious_o attend_v as_o be_v fit_v on_o the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o idleness_n but_o that_o man_n
〈◊〉_d in_o its_o native_a signification_n do_v plain_o signify_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o sustain_v life_n and_o get_v sustenance_n or_o any_o thing_n for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o life_n whence_o 7._o clem._n alexand._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v administer_a necessary_n for_o this_o life_n also_o in_o the_o same_o man_n it_o occurr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 500_o all_o necessity_n pertain_v to_o life_n but_o among_o divine_n as_o stephanus_n observe_v when_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o man_n than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v secular_a or_o one_o that_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o secular_a life_n and_o so_o it_o often_o occurr_n in_o chrysostom_n as_o hom._n 9_o in_o col._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o hom._n 3._o de_fw-fr lazaro_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o justin_n martyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 19_o be_v oppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o that_o live_v in_o common_a life_n be_v distinguish_v from_o he_o that_o live_v in_o solitariness_n a_fw-la monk_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o native_a signification_n of_o chrysostoms_n word_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v denote_v thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o life_n and_o sustenance_n from_o the_o sober_a use_n whereof_o no_o christian_a be_v debar_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n how_o little_a those_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o secular_a business_n be_v undertake_v on_o that_o day_n they_o know_v who_o look_v into_o chrysostom_n we_o will_v omit_v any_o disputation_n about_o the_o propriety_n and_o use_n of_o the_o word_n because_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o grammarian_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o other_o we_o will_v produce_v the_o rest_n which_o chrysostom_n himself_o help_v we_o to_o second_o we_o entreat_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o chrys_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n be_v displease_v with_o those_o that_o after_o they_o be_v return_v from_o the_o church-meeting_n be_v entangle_v in_o business_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o exercise_n as_o he_o speak_v which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o church-assemble_o sure_o if_o in_o chrysostoms_n judgement_n worldly_a matter_n may_v safe_o be_v meddle_v with_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n he_o will_v never_o have_v reprove_v those_o that_o look_v after_o they_o which_o yet_o his_o very_a word_n show_v that_o he_o sharp_o do_v three_o he_o think_v it_o be_v too_o much_o yea_o altogether_o extreme_a indevotion_n to_o spend_v five_o or_o 6_o day_n in_o worldly_a matter_n &_o not_o to_o employ_v one_o in_o spiritual_n he_o that_o weigh_v this_o will_v easy_o grant_v that_o chrysostom_n will_v never_o have_v any_o part_n of_o that_o day_n consecrate_v to_o affair_n that_o smell_v not_o of_o piety_n and_o he_o that_o abuse_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o holy_a father_n to_o palliate_v the_o use_n of_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n although_o i_o scruple_n to_o accuse_v he_o of_o too_o much_o indevotion_n yet_o i_o be_o trouble_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o religious_a a_o care_n of_o the_o lord_n festival_n four_o this_o he_o lay_v as_o a_o law_n upon_o his_o supra_fw-la auditor_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o they_o bestow_v that_o only_a day_n of_o the_o whole_a week_n on_o which_o they_o meet_v to_o hear_v all_o of_o it_o in_o the_o meditation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v deliver_v he_o that_o require_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n which_o remain_v after_o hear_v the_o word_n in_o the_o public_a church_n meeting_n shall_v be_v spend_v about_o meditation_n &_o conference_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v hear_v will_v allow_v no_o liberty_n after_o the_o aforesaid_a meeting_n be_v end_v to_o dispatch_v worldly_a affair_n by_o which_o pious_a meditation_n may_v be_v hinder_v if_o therefore_o chrysost_n be_v judge_n no_o other_o exercise_n be_v to_o be_v meddle_v with_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n out_o of_o the_o church-assemble_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o piety_n perform_v in_o those_o assembly_n if_o by_o his_o grave_a judgement_n it_o be_v think_v a_o very_a irreligious_a thing_n not_o to_o spend_v one_o whole_a day_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n yea_o if_o he_o earnest_o require_v it_o from_o his_o auditor_n that_o they_o consecrate_v that_o whole_a day_n to_o their_o devotion_n of_o all_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o his_o judgement_n in_o these_o very_a word_n then_o sure_o it_o be_v far_o from_o chrysostoms_n mind_n to_o give_v liberty_n for_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n last_o if_o his_o word_n which_o make_v mention_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v stretch_v to_o that_o sense_n because_o sometime_o in_o chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o secular_a person_n chrysost_o do_v that_o which_o gregory_n the_o great_a in_o a_o other_o sense_n do_v who_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o laitye_n sea_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n usual_o vex_v yet_o think_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o law_n lest_o that_o be_v make_v against_o they_o they_o shall_v become_v worse_o and_o denique_fw-la therefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o schism_n leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o so_o that_o what_o he_o approve_v not_o be_v constrain_v through_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n he_o permit_v so_o here_o whatever_o chrysostom_n indulge_v the_o people_n in_o he_o do_v it_o against_o his_o will_n for_o their_o sake_n who_o mind_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o call_v back_o from_o earthly_a thing_n to_o who_o yield_v in_o some_o thing_n he_o do_v gradual_o bring_v they_o on_o to_o high_a exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o indulge_v they_o that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v lest_o any_o thing_n worse_a shall_v happen_v he_o as_o it_o be_v unwilling_a will_v it_o but_o as_o for_o his_o part_n he_o judge_v that_o a_o whole_a day_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n any_o part_n whareof_o as_o we_o have_v see_v he_o will_v not_o have_v employ_v in_o worldly_a affair_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v see_v st._n chrysostom_n vindicate_v himself_o from_o some_o man_n foolish_a gloss_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o body_n who_o sense_n either_o stupour_n or_o phlegmatickness_n have_v not_o dull_v which_o will_v think_v otherwise_o origen_n also_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o some_o do_v but_o assign_v num._n a_o hour_n or_o two_o of_o the_o whole_a day_n to_o god_n and_o come_v to_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n while_o they_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n about_o the_o world_n and_o their_o belly_n but_o if_o christian_n be_v at_o liberty_n when_o their_o assembly_n be_v end_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o worldly_a occasion_n than_o this_o reproof_n of_o his_o have_v be_v unjust_a against_o which_o they_o may_v true_o answer_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o define_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n within_o the_o term_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v 3._o judgement_n be_v also_o for_o weigh_v cease_v from_o earthly_a labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n indeed_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o epistle_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o antichrist_n will_v make_v both_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v keep_v free_a from_o all_o labour_n but_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v unwary_o deceive_v himself_o by_o not_o well_o consider_v the_o phrase_n as_o if_o gregory_n have_v judge_v that_o antichrist_n will_v forbid_v labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o intimate_v this_o that_o antichrist_n will_v have_v a_o equal_a regard_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o as_o gregory_n think_v antichrist_n will_v call_v back_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o direct_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o epistle_n against_o those_o that_o forbid_v the_o work_n of_o any_o thing_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n nor_o can_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n of_o his_o be_v otherwise_o expound_v who_o think_v that_o labour_n be_v to_o be_v undertake_v on_o the_o sabbath_n from_o which_o yet_o we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o iâ—_n never_o come_v into_o gregory_n mind_n to_o reckon_v rest_n from_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o a_o interdiction_n of_o antichrist_n since_o gregory_n himself_o do_v plain_o condemn_v labour_n undertake_v on_o that_o day_n augustine_n 251._o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n that_o we_o abstain_v on_o it_o from_o earthly_a work_n and_o worldly_a pleasure_n shall_v only_o attend_v on_o divine_a worship_n give_v honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o hope_n of_o our_o resurrection_n which_o we_o have_v in_o it_o augustin_n or_o whoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o sermon_n do_v plain_o prohibit_v christian_n attend_v their_o labour_n
write_n about_o the_o time_n of_o late_a lammas_n moreover_o if_o on_o other_o day_n on_o which_o the_o church_n be_v permit_v to_o attend_v on_o worldly_a labour_n they_o take_v pain_n in_o so_o often_o interpret_n of_o scripture_n who_o will_v be_v so_o far_o a_o stranger_n to_o right_a reason_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v not_o bestow_v so_o much_o labour_n for_o this_o business_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o which_o they_o abstain_v from_o all_o other_o be_v only_a intent_n on_o divine_a worship_n much_o rather_o and_o better_o â—â—ould_v they_o say_v in_o my_o judgement_n if_o on_o other_o day_n they_o treat_v twice_o out_o of_o scripture_n they_o will_v if_o occasion_n serve_v much_o often_o give_v themselves_o to_o this_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o sometime_o sisinnius_n be_v 20._o ask_v why_o he_o will_v wash_v himself_o twice_o every_o day_n in_o the_o public_a bath_n be_v a_o bishop_n he_o answer_v because_o i_o can_v wash_v thrice_o so_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v serious_o intent_n twice_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o the_o explication_n of_o scripture_n and_o if_o they_o can_v get_v any_o just_a occasion_n to_o do_v more_o than_o this_o they_o will_v not_o avoid_v the_o labour_n of_o do_v it_o the_o three_o or_o four_o time_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o that_o sermon_n in_o austin_n when_o he_o whoever_o he_o be_v that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o sermon_n have_v twice_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o explain_v scripture_n when_o a_o new_a occasion_n be_v offer_v which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a one_o on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o do_v the_o same_o the_o three_o time_n for_o thus_o he_o begin_v wonder_v not_o dear_a brethren_n if_o i_o to_o day_n this_o three_o time_n by_o god_n assistance_n preach_v unto_o you_o serm._n 33._o ad_fw-la fratres_fw-la in_o eremo_fw-la we_o have_v former_o see_v some_o of_o basil_n both_o morning_n and_o evening_n sermon_n we_o read_v also_o that_o he_o preach_v twice_o before_o noon_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o hom._n in_o psalm_n 114._o he_o excuse_v himself_o that_o he_o come_v somewhat_o late_o to_o some_o that_o have_v wait_v on_o he_o from_o midnight_n and_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o before_o he_o come_v to_o they_o he_o have_v preach_v in_o another_o church_n yet_o those_o vigil_n be_v only_o continue_v from_o midnight_n to_o midday_n and_o thus_o these_o thing_n show_v that_o the_o father_n do_v often_o than_o once_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n on_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n chap._n ix_o both_o in_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n solemnity_n after_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n follow_v the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o it_o be_v consider_v whether_o before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n the_o interpretate_v of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a testimony_n do_v further_o demand_v a_o example_n to_o be_v show_v either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n of_o any_o pastor_n labour_v in_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n who_o bestow_v his_o labour_n in_o this_o work_n twice_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n i_o can_v enough_o wonder_v at_o these_o man_n wit_n who_o will_v not_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v espouse_v and_o rather_o will_v pluck_v out_o their_o their_o own_o eye_n than_o see_v what_o will_v they_o will_v they_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o see_v but_o come_v on_o iâ—_n there_o be_v any_o satisfy_n of_o these_o man_n expectation_n and_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o light_n may_v be_v setched_a from_o the_o fountain_n of_o scripture_n to_o answer_v this_o question_n from_o both_o testament_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n after_o read_v of_o scripture_n there_o follow_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o same_o this_o we_o have_v show_v in_o chap._n 3._o so_o neh._n 8._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o they_o do_v not_o only_o read_v plain_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n but_o they_o also_o expound_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o naked_a read_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o think_v sufficient_a by_o the_o levite_n to_o give_v the_o people_n understanding_n otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v abstain_v from_o expound_v they_o from_o day_n to_o noon_n so_o in_o the_o jew_n assembly_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n always_o after_o read_v of_o scripture_n follow_v their_o explication_n see_v luk._n 4._o 20._o act._n 13._o 15._o the_o sacred_a book_n be_v read_v they_o that_o excel_v in_o doctrine_n do_v afterward_o interpret_v they_o so_o act_v 15._o 21._o we_o read_v that_o moses_n have_v in_o every_o town_n those_o that_o preach_v he_o be_v read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n day_n the_o sense_n of_o which_o scripture_n we_o have_v declare_v out_o of_o philo_n judaeus_n and_o these_o thing_n show_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v both_o read_v and_o by_o interpretation_n illustrate_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n but_o some_o there_o be_v that_o they_o may_v elude_v captivity_n this_o answer_n who_o contend_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n on_o sabbath_n day_n be_v not_o in_o use_n under_o the_o former_a temple_n that_o be_v before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n because_o in_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n in_o which_o be_v extant_a the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n before_o they_o be_v return_v out_o of_o babylon_n object_n into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o mention_n thereof_o neither_o as_o they_o think_v be_v there_o any_o command_n extant_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o priest_n be_v oblige_v to_o interpret_v the_o law_n on_o sabbath_n day_n successive_o return_v which_o opinion_n be_v entertain_v by_o some_o with_o applause_n now_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o say_v than_o answ_n the_o whole_a manner_n of_o the_o jew_n keep_v holy_a â—ess_n the_o sabbath_n consist_v in_o mere_a idleness_n or_o a_o cessation_n from_o labour_n by_o god_n command_n which_o yet_o none_o will_v easy_o admit_v since_o not_o only_o in_o the_o old_a sabbath_n god_n enjoin_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o require_v holiness_n in_o those_o that_o cease_v from_o their_o labour_n otherwise_o he_o have_v not_o determine_v the_o day_n on_o which_o we_o be_v to_o rest_v to_o be_v sanctify_v which_o yet_o he_o do_v observe_v 12._o say_v moses_n the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o sanctify_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n have_v command_v thou_o the_o rest_n command_v by_o god_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v not_o a_o part_n proper_o call_v but_o a_o help_n to_o its_o sanctification_n as_o we_o have_v teach_v out_o of_o the_o father_n book_n 1._o chap._n 11._o the_o sabbath_n say_v chrysostome_n be_v give_v 227_o not_o for_o idleness_n but_o that_o man_n be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o care_n of_o temporal_a thing_n they_o may_v spend_v the_o rest_n of_o it_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n yea_o he_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o hear_n of_o divine_a sermon_n so_o also_o origen_n confess_v that_o the_o num._n reader_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o cease_v on_o sabbath_n day_n from_o his_o work_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o break_v the_o sabbath_n now_o what_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o reader_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n on_o which_o they_o do_v attend_v but_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o understanding_n thereof_o athanasius_n also_o say_v the_o sabbath_n circum_fw-la signify_v or_o intimate_v not_o idleness_n but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o author_n the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v for_o knowledge_n and_o not_o for_o idleness_n because_o knowledge_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o idleness_n he_o blame_v those_o who_o be_v idle_a on_o the_o sabbath_n because_o they_o have_v not_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o sabbath_n therefore_o according_a to_o st._n athanasius_n be_v give_v man_n that_o they_o cease_v from_o worldly_a business_n may_v free_o apply_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o may_v attain_v some_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o what_o those_o mean_n be_v we_o have_v show_v from_o chrysostom_n and_o origen_n st._n austin_n think_v that_o the_o jew_n woman_n may_v better_o spin_v wool_n and_o their_o man_n dig_v the_o ground_n as_o former_o we_o have_v observe_v out_o of_o he_o than_o that_o they_o cease_v from_o labour_n shall_v spend_v their_o time_n in_o play_n according_a to_o who_o something_o else_o be_v require_v to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n than_o mere_a rest_n namely_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o
other_o interpret_n of_o the_o law_n use_v under_o the_o former_a temple_n beside_o that_o which_o the_o prophet_n be_v extraordinary_o call_v undertake_v which_o opinion_n be_v once_o admit_v it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o avoid_v the_o aforesaid_a incommodity_n as_o to_o any_o one_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o a_o more_o narrow_a search_n into_o they_o unto_o who_o conjecture_n we_o will_v with_o their_o good-leave_a oppose_v the_o authority_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o christian_n in_o that_o particular_a be_v bottom_v upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n flavius_z josephus_n who_o according_a to_o cunaeus_n we_o be_v to_o believe_v next_o to_o the_o penman_n 1._o of_o holy_a writ_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o appion_n in_o his_o apology_n which_o in_o the_o famous_a cunaeus_n opinion_n be_v learn_v to_o a_o miracle_n in_o express_a word_n affirm_v appion_n that_o moses_n will_v have_v we_o hear_v the_o law_n not_o once_o or_o twice_o or_o often_o but_o he_o command_v all_o man_n leave_v their_o other_o work_n to_o meet_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o law_n and_o perfect_o to_o learn_v it_o etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o and_o if_o this_o ordinance_n of_o a_o weekly_a meeting_n to_o hear_v and_o learn_v the_o law_n be_v in_o force_n in_o moses_n age_n than_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n while_o philo_n judaeus_n contend_v that_o the_o 3._o play_n and_o ridiculous_a spectacle_n of_o fool_n and_o dancer_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v away_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n to_o study_v philosophy_n on_o sabbath_n day_n the_o prince_n go_v before_o and_o teach_v what_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v do_v or_o speak_v the_o rest_n give_v ear_n whereupon_o he_o also_o affirm_v that_o they_o now_o shall_v play_v the_o philosopher_n upon_o sabbath_n day_n more_o patrio_fw-la in_o their_o country_n manner_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o oratory_n in_o city_n be_v for_o school_n of_o virtue_n more_o credit_n therefore_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n relate_v their_o country_n custom_n than_o to_o other_o man_n conjecture_n of_o they_o among_o the_o christian_n divers_a very_a learned_a man_n treat_v of_o the_o hebrew_n commonwealth_n have_v teach_v the_o same_o among_o who_o carolus_n sigonius_n de_fw-fr rep._n hebraeorum_n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o and_o cornelius_n bertramus_n p._n 96._o the_o famous_a cunaeus_n to_o who_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v much_o behold_v for_o his_o labour_n in_o explain_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o hebrew_n say_v that_o the_o right_a observation_n of_o 24._o sabbath_n consist_v in_o the_o holiness_n of_o all_o their_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o in_o divine_a worship_n and_o prayer_n all_o which_o do_v plain_o evidence_n that_o they_o use_v to_o read_v the_o law_n and_o interpret_v it_o to_o the_o people_n capacity_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n otherwise_o neither_o their_o word_n nor_o deed_n have_v be_v note_v for_o holiness_n or_o how_o else_o can_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v furnish_v pious_o to_o conceive_v prayer_n on_o sabbath_n day_n without_o the_o explain_n of_o the_o scripture_n yea_o the_o learned_a cunaeus_n confess_v that_o the_o levite_n in_o the_o synagogue_n do_v deliver_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o town_n of_o judaea_n the_o chief_a knowledge_n of_o all_o law_n both_o of_o humane_a and_o divine_a thing_n and_o when_o can_v the_o levite_n do_v this_o with_o great_a profit_n than_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n in_o a_o word_n although_o we_o deny_v that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o talmudical_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n be_v grow_v in_o use_n which_o we_o confess_v the_o ancient_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n know_v nothing_o of_o yet_o we_o can_v affirm_v this_o of_o the_o vocal_a interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o levite_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n we_o find_v that_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o scripture_n be_v read_v and_o open_v in_o the_o jew_n assembly_n even_o 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they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n st._n cyprian_n ep._n 40._o profess_v that_o he_o be_v sore_o trouble_v when_o he_o can_v not_o go_v to_o and_o exhort_v every_o one_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o gospel_n ministry_n require_v while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o banishment_n if_o it_o be_v a_o grief_n to_o this_o vigilant_a bishop_n that_o because_o be_v hinder_v by_o his_o exile_n he_o can_v not_o provoke_v all_o who_o be_v commend_v to_o his_o inspection_n and_o care_n by_o his_o holy_a exhortation_n to_o piety_n and_o patience_n certain_o when_o he_o be_v with_o his_o people_n if_o he_o take_v care_n that_o by_o a_o reader_n the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v recite_v to_o they_o although_o he_o stir_v not_o they_o up_o by_o his_o exhortation_n to_o practice_v what_o they_o have_v hear_v read_v he_o will_v never_o in_o very_a deed_n have_v think_v
those_o that_o be_v absent_a of_o what_o they_o hear_v in_o public_a after_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o public_a assembly_n so_o chrysostom_n hom._n 10._o in_o gen._n and_o he_o sharp_o tax_v those_o that_o do_v not_o thus_o hom._n 32._o in_o joh._n who_o when_o they_o be_v go_v home_o he_o affirm_v they_o set_v upon_o no_o work_n beseem_v a_o christian_n whilst_o they_o do_v not_o search_v out_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o hear_v in_o the_o assembly_n and_o at_o length_n require_v they_o that_o when_o they_o be_v go_v home_o they_o endeavour_v the_o do_v of_o what_o they_o be_v command_v etc._n etc._n hom._n 3._o in_o joh._n bafil_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n who_o serious_o hexaem_n wish_v that_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v at_o both_o morning_n and_o evening_n assembly_n all_o that_o may_v be_v the_o table_n talk_v to_o the_o hearer_n that_o be_v when_o they_o sit_v down_o to_o table_n they_o shall_v talk_v of_o what_o they_o hear_v st._n austin_n counsel_v his_o hearer_n to_o confer_v with_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a of_o what_o they_o hear_v and_o so_o their_o memory_n will_v be_v as_o his_o voice_n praef._n in_o psal_n 50._o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o that_o psalm_n he_o say_v as_o it_o belong_v to_o we_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n to_o you_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o you_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o your_o house_n three_o because_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v come_v not_o only_o ordain_v for_o a_o pious_a celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n but_o also_o basil_n the_o great_a be_v witness_n be_v a_o image_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v although_o it_o be_v no_o type_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o happiness_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v yet_o as_o after_o he_o explain_v it_o that_o in_o this_o daily_a commotion_n we_o neglect_v not_o to_o provide_v viand_n for_o a_o removal_n into_o that_o life_n that_o never_o will_v have_v end_n basil_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-it cap._n 27._o such_o viand_n shall_v he_o provide_v that_o on_o that_o day_n while_o he_o have_v leisure_n from_o external_a thing_n shall_v serious_o think_v with_o himself_o that_o this_o be_v not_o his_o country_n but_o he_o a_o exile_n and_o at_o length_n he_o must_v remove_v hence_o into_o heaven_n the_o country_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a augustine_n or_o whoever_o it_o be_v else_o affirm_v in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr decem_fw-la chordis_fw-la cap._n 3._o that_o a_o christian_n be_v command_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n spiritual_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o future_a rest_n which_o the_o lord_n promise_v and_o elsewhere_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o only_o prefigure_v the_o eternal_a rest_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o body_n also_o aug._n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 22._o cap._n 30._o christian_n therefore_o be_v on_o this_o day_n principal_o to_o think_v of_o this_o eternal_a rest_n take_v a_o occasion_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n although_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o proper_o institute_v to_o signify_v this_o rest_n as_o a_o type_n of_o that_o thing_n what_o ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la deliver_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n may_v fit_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n he_o will_v have_v every_o one_o to_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n in_o meditate_v of_o the_o law_n not_o in_o refresh_v and_o release_n of_o the_o body_n and_o admire_v the_o work_n of_o god_n which_o especial_o do_v agree_v to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o a_o christian_a sabbath_n on_o which_o christian_n be_v to_o bend_v their_o care_n hither_o to_o recollect_v themselves_o and_o feed_v their_o soul_n with_o the_o pious_a thought_n of_o that_o eternal_a rest_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n day_n rest_n be_v a_o image_n according_a to_o basil_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o can_v 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num._n who_o while_o he_o show_v in_o what_o thing_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n consist_v bid_v in_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o think_v of_o heavenly_a thing_n to_o be_v careful_a about_o the_o future_a hope_n to_o have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o judgement_n to_o come_v and_o not_o to_o look_v at_o present_a and_o visible_a thing_n but_o at_o invisible_a and_o future_a these_o thing_n do_v show_v that_o pious_a meditation_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v have_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o help_v whereof_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n may_v be_v carry_v up_o from_o earthly_a to_o heavenly_a thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o conversation_n may_v be_v in_o heaven_n from_o whence_o they_o look_v for_o the_o saviour_n phil._n 3._o 20._o even_o while_o they_o live_v on_o earth_n chrysostom_n be_v earnest_a with_o his_o hearer_n hom._n 15._o in_o gen._n that_o they_o will_v remember_v what_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o auditory_a and_o that_o they_o will_v weigh_v all_o thing_n with_o themselves_o that_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v may_v settle_v in_o their_o thought_n nor_o do_v he_o ask_v this_o only_a of_o they_o but_o do_v also_o earnest_o request_v it_o of_o god_n that_o not_o only_o while_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o auditory_a they_o will_v remember_v what_o he_o have_v say_v but_o that_o they_o will_v weigh_v they_o at_o home_n by_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o market_n and_o wheresoever_o they_o do_v abide_v hom._n 5._o ad_fw-la pop._n now_o if_o a_o religious_a meditation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n of_o what_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v a_o way_n to_o the_o eternal_a observation_n of_o a_o sabbath_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o christian_n for_o who_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d remain_v a_o sabbatism_n heb._n 4._o 9_o if_o they_o be_v to_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o future_a hope_n and_o the_o tremendous_a judgement_n on_o that_o day_n and_o to_o exhilerate_v their_o mind_n with_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o future_a life_n if_o they_o be_v to_o hearken_v to_o what_o be_v say_v with_o a_o attentive_a mind_n not_o only_o while_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o auditory_a but_o after_o their_o their_o departure_n thence_o wherever_o they_o abide_v they_o be_v to_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o they_o have_v hear_v last_o if_o those_o vigilant_a father_n be_v earnest_a with_o god_n that_o their_o auditor_n mind_n may_v be_v persuade_v to_o do_v this_o all_o which_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o cite_a testimony_n then_o not_o without_o cause_n have_v we_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o public_a assembly_n be_v end_v meditation_n upon_o what_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v of_o necessity_n require_v of_o christian_n four_o we_o read_v that_o gift_n which_o gather_v afterward_o they_o call_v collect_v be_v give_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o st._n paul_n give_v order_n 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o that_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n every_o one_o of_o you_o lay_v by_o you_o in_o store_n as_o god_n have_v prosper_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n do_v very_o fit_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o day_n of_o a_o sacred_a assembly_n for_o gather_v alm_n on_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n may_v by_o hear_v the_o word_n public_a prayer_n and_o holy_a lesson_n have_v on_o that_o day_n be_v the_o better_o inflame_v to_o bestâ—â—_n they_o upon_o the_o poor_n use_n add_v also_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n justin_n martyr_n ap._n 2._o say_v that_o when_o the_o church_n be_v meet_v on_o the_o sunday_n there_o be_v a_o large_a contribution_n as_o their_o ability_n will_v bear_v and_o what_o they_o so_o gather_v they_o commit_v to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o praepositus_fw-la to_o be_v bestow_v for_o the_o use_n of_o all_o that_o be_v
other_o heathen_n which_o i_o think_v needless_a to_o rehearse_v here_o because_o if_o any_o will_v not_o believe_v my_o relation_n the_o aforesaid_a testimony_n of_o the_o poet_n in_o clemens_n may_v make_v the_o incredulous_a to_o believe_v 7._o euseb_n de_fw-fr praepar_fw-la erang_n say_v that_o god_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n allow_v we_o a_o day_n for_o rest_n from_o our_o labour_n this_o he_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o divers_a poet_n and_o the_o learned_a rivet_n in_o dissertat_fw-la de_fw-fr sabbato_fw-la cap._n 5._o prove_n that_o these_o testimony_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o every_o week_n while_o suetonius_n describe_v the_o moderation_n tiber._n of_o tiberius_n exhibit_v even_o towards_o his_o inferior_n he_o tell_v we_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o diogenes_n a_o certain_a grammarian_n be_v wont_a to_o dispute_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n at_o rhodes_n will_v not_o admit_v tiberius_n to_o hear_v he_o out_o of_o his_o order_n but_o by_o his_o servant_n put_v he_o off_o till_o the_o seven_o day_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v know_v to_o diogenes_n although_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n on_o that_o place_n of_o suetonius_n think_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o week_n which_o hold_v at_o this_o day_n use_v among_o the_o greek_n be_v not_o common_o receive_v before_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n yet_o the_o learned_a rivet_n loc_n citato_fw-la prove_v by_o divers_a testimony_n that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o latin_n so_o to_o distinguish_v their_o day_n lampridius_n in_o alexand._n severo_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o capitol_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o frequent_v the_o temple_n we_o meet_v with_o more_o testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o learned_a amesius_n of_o pious_a memory_n in_o medul_n theolog._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o sect_n 10._o and_o now_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o josephus_n against_o appion_n l._n 2._o that_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n either_o of_o greek_n or_o barbarian_n or_o any_o where_o else_o among_o who_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n use_v to_o keep_v holy_a be_v not_o grow_v common_a with_o who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v agree_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n that_o the_o custom_n therefore_o of_o celebrate_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v common_a among_o the_o heathen_n can_v be_v doubt_v by_o none_o whether_o as_o i_o say_v from_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o the_o ordination_n of_o god_n which_o come_v by_o tradition_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n however_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v the_o forementioned_a author_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o festival_n of_o this_o solemnity_n be_v know_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n although_o most_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o solemnity_n which_o philo_n de_fw-la vita_fw-la mosis_fw-la lib._n 3._o observe_v and_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la in_o the_o forecited_n place_n theophilus_n say_v that_o all_o man_n call_v the_o seven_o day_n the_o sabbath_n but_o most_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o appellation_n now_o that_o cause_n which_o most_o know_v not_o be_v god_n rest_v on_o it_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v in_o six_o day_n that_o stupendous_a work_n of_o creation_n which_o be_v obliterated_a among_o the_o heathen_n by_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n although_o they_o observe_v the_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o mention_a testimony_n this_o irenaeus_n teach_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thirty_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n whither_o i_o send_v the_o reader_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o will_v satisfy_v the_o second_o sabbath_n question_n viz_o if_o the_o gentile_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o observe_v it_o be_v grow_v common_a among_o they_o why_o be_v they_o never_o in_o scripture_n reprove_v of_o god_n for_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n to_o worship_n god_n their_o great_a creator_n beside_o divers_a of_o the_o heathen_a have_v get_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o creation_n and_o sabbath_n as_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n eusebius_n etc._n etc._n supra_fw-la have_v plain_o teach_v we_o furthermore_o let_v he_o tell_v we_o who_o can_v why_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n by_o the_o divine_a law_n for_o we_o know_v that_o a_o determine_a time_n to_o perform_v a_o certain_a worship_n be_v no_o less_o necessary_a to_o they_o than_o other_o but_o many_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o which_o god_n may_v reprove_v the_o heathen_a and_o yet_o move_v no_o controversy_n against_o they_o about_o the_o sabbath_n either_o because_o its_o institution_n be_v grow_v obsolete_a among_o many_o of_o the_o gentile_n though_o not_o all_o or_o because_o they_o have_v violate_v the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o reprehend_v they_o yet_o he_o reprove_v they_o not_o for_o the_o sabbath_n by_o name_n as_o be_v the_o time_n of_o worship_n because_o the_o sabbath_n be_v only_o ordain_v for_o perform_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n now_o the_o gentile_n worship_v not_o god_n but_o idol_n therefore_o god_n accuse_v they_o of_o idolatry_n and_o not_o for_o neglect_v the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o vain_a will_v they_o have_v have_v regard_n of_o the_o sabbath_n while_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o worship_v idol_n and_o not_o god_n the_o author_n of_o the_o sabbath_n i_o may_v also_o add_v here_o that_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a that_o all_o the_o sin_n commit_v by_o the_o heathen_n be_v reprehend_v in_o scripture_n particular_o but_o the_o famous_a rivet_n do_v answer_v this_o objection_n more_o at_o large_a 9_o in_o who_o learned_a answer_n they_o that_o do_v not_o abhor_v the_o truth_n can_v but_o acquiesce_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o reason_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n now_o to_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o other_o sabbath_n busy_v themselves_o to_o infringe_v this_o opinion_n these_o be_v in_o number_n three_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o of_o irenaeus_n who_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 30._o tell_v we_o that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n without_o circumcision_n and_o without_o the_o sabbath_n the_o second_o be_v of_o justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n the_o jew_n in_o who_o it_o be_v read_v that_o abel_n and_o enoch_n be_v just_a without_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o after_o they_o abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n until_o moses_n please_v god_n and_o after_o he_o add_v before_o moses_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o three_o place_n 4._o tertullian_n be_v produce_v in_o who_o they_o read_v that_o neither_o adam_n nor_o his_o offspring_n abel_n or_o noah_n or_o enoch_n do_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o which_o before_o i_o answer_v i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o father_n that_o affirm_v it_o may_v be_v oppose_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o that_o deny_v it_o but_o lest_o by_o so_o say_v i_o shall_v seem_v to_o set_v together_o the_o grave_a father_n among_o themselves_o i_o answer_v first_o he_o that_o equal_o weigh_v the_o foresay_a testimony_n shall_v easy_o observe_v that_o the_o father_n intention_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n be_v this_o that_o they_o may_v teach_v that_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o observe_v of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n this_o at_o the_o first_o blush_n will_v appear_v to_o he_o that_o view_v the_o place_n irenaeus_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o multitude_n of_o prius_fw-la they_o that_o be_v just_a before_o abraham_n the_o patriarch_n and_o moses_n and_o be_v justify_v without_o these_o namely_o without_o circumcision_n and_o the_o sabbath_n it_o be_v therefore_o irenaeus_n his_o purpose_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o sabbath_n or_o circumcision_n be_v not_o the_o perfect_a of_o righteousness_n neither_o do_v irenaeus_n simple_o speak_v of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o of_o its_o observation_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n which_o thing_n his_o word_n do_v declare_v and_o justin_n martyr_n have_v the_o same_o meaning_n who_o dispute_v against_o trypho_n the_o jew_n propound_v to_o himself_o mean_v by_o which_o mercy_n may_v befall_v he_o from_o god_n as_o trypho_n speak_v among_o which_o he_o reckon_v the_o sabbath_n and_o circumcision_n that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o hope_n of_o salvation_n whilst_o the_o bless_a martyr_n oppose_v himself_o to_o this_o man_n purpose_n he_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o foresay_a father_n who_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n please_v
no_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o four_o command_n in_o the_o decalogue_n to_o sanctify_v one_o day_n weekly_a among_o equal_a estimate_n of_o thing_n say_v the_o foresay_a learned_a divine_a it_o can_v but_o be_v without_o controversy_n that_o it_o be_v as_o well_o for_o christian_n as_o jew_n have_v finish_v their_o labour_n on_o the_o six_o day_n to_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o that_o with_o the_o jew_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o worship_v the_o most_o bless_a and_o almighty_a god_n the_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o although_o in_o this_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n do_v agree_v that_o when_o they_o have_v spend_v six_o day_n in_o their_o labour_n on_o the_o seven_o they_o shall_v rest_v yet_o they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o in_o the_o determination_n or_o designation_n of_o the_o day_n destine_v to_o this_o holy_a rest_n for_o the_o christian_n keep_v holy_a that_o day_n which_o to_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o week_n and_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o they_o may_v prove_v themselves_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o in_o the_o dawn_n of_o that_o day_n subdue_v the_o devil_n that_o spiritual_a pharaoh_n and_o redeem_v his_o people_n from_o a_o spiritual_a servitude_n by_o raise_v up_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n from_o the_o dead_a who_o have_v regenerate_v the_o christian_a church_n not_o unto_o a_o sublunary_a canaan_n but_o unto_o a_o lively_a hope_n of_o a_o immortal_a inheritance_n preserve_v for_o we_o in_o the_o heaven_n and_o that_o i_o may_v dispatch_v in_o a_o word_n the_o christian_n by_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n do_v prosess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n that_o be_v as_o st._n peter_n interpret_v â—1_n it_o believe_v in_o hinâ—_n that_o raise_v up_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a hence_o it_o easy_o appear_v that_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n though_o the_o same_o day_n be_v not_o solemnize_v among_o they_o both_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n which_o to_o the_o jew_n may_v call_v to_o mind_v their_o liberty_n restore_v from_o egypt_n and_o servitude_n of_o a_o worldly_a pharaoh_n and_o to_o christian_n from_o a_o spiritual_a egypt_n and_o pharaoh_n but_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v object_v unto_o i_o christian_n may_v profess_v this_o by_o sanctify_v the_o last_o day_n in_o the_o week_n i_o add_v moreover_o they_o can_v not_o do_v so_o by_o right_n for_o if_o the_o christian_n shall_v keep_v holy_a day_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n than_o they_o will_v declare_v that_o their_o spiritual_a redemption_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_v but_o yet_o do_v look_v for_o it_o especial_o whenas_o the_o redemption_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n be_v a_o type_n and_o pledge_n of_o our_o future_a and_o spiritual_a liberty_n by_o christ_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o earthly_a canaan_n which_o those_o that_o be_v free_v from_o egyptian_a bondage_n do_v seek_v after_o prefigure_v a_o celestial_a inheritance_n which_o the_o redeem_a by_o the_o holy_a blood_n of_o christ_n do_v look_v for_o since_o therefore_o the_o shadow_n vanish_v when_o the_o body_n be_v present_a we_o must_v not_o believe_v in_o god_n foretell_v future_a thing_n by_o type_n and_o shadow_n but_o in_o he_o that_o have_v most_o faithful_o accomplish_v the_o truth_n according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n foretell_v by_o he_o so_o â—_o austin_n against_o faustus_n the_o manichee_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o a_o diverse_a doctrine_n but_o a_o different_a time_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o must_v be_v foretell_v by_o figurative_a prophecy_n and_o another_o thing_n that_o they_o must_v now_o be_v fulfil_v by_o the_o truth_n make_v manifest_a and_o accomplish_a as_o by_o a_o apt_a similitude_n mr._n d._n g._n illustrate_v it_o there_o be_v say_v he_o in_o all_o nation_n the_o same_o law_n of_o all_o the_o star_n and_o the_o same_o motion_n although_o a_o great_a variety_n may_v arise_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o horizon_n whereupon_o it_o may_v be_v our_o day_n when_o it_o be_v night_n with_o our_o antipode_n so_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o and_o the_o jew_n yet_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o admit_v of_o some_o mutation_n from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o horizon_n as_o i_o may_v say_v whilst_o they_o inhabit_v the_o old_a world_n and_o we_o the_o new_a that_o be_v the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n come_v to_o their_o meridian_n by_o creation_n to_o we_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n by_o christ_n resurrection_n whence_o that_o which_o be_v a_o festival_n to_o they_o to_o we_o be_v none_o although_o the_o sabbath_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n yet_o for_o that_o reason_n its_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o his_o people_n be_v not_o take_v away_o but_o translate_v to_o another_o day_n neither_o be_v the_o thing_n change_v that_o be_v signify_v by_o that_o sign_n but_o only_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o clearness_n of_o signification_n i_o will_v hasten_v therefore_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o cessation_n of_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n and_o substitution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n into_o its_o place_n both_o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o father_n the_o holy_a write_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v 16._o testify_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o well_o as_o other_o festival_n in_o use_n among_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o off_o the_o christian_n shoulder_n so_o st._n paul_n col._n 2._o 16._o let_v no_o man_n therefore_o judge_v you_o in_o meat_n or_o in_o drink_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o holy_a day_n or_o of_o the_o new_a moon_n or_o of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n in_o that_o chapter_n while_o the_o apostle_n mention_n various_a corruption_n of_o the_o sacred_a religion_n which_o he_o teach_v will_v be_v profitable_a for_o the_o church_n diligent_o to_o shun_v he_o reckon_v up_o three_o sort_n of_o they_o the_o first_o whereof_o by_o false_a teacher_n be_v draw_v from_o philosophy_n the_o second_o from_o humane_a tradition_n the_o three_o from_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n now_o by_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n he_o mean_v the_o pedagogy_n of_o moses_n out_o of_o which_o ver_fw-la 16._o he_o bring_v forth_o two_o corruption_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o meat_n prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o sanctify_v of_o festival_n observe_v under_o the_o same_o among_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v divers_a feast_n some_o of_o great_a name_n and_o authorty_fw-la celebrate_v yearly_o namely_o of_o the_o passover_n pentecost_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o then_o beside_o these_o they_o celebrate_v their_o new_a moon_n every_o month_n and_o their_o sabbath_n every_o week_n the_o apostle_n affirm_v that_o all_o these_o festival_n which_o after_o a_o manner_n be_v the_o shadow_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v and_o christ_n their_o truth_n and_o body_n that_o be_v they_o do_v portend_v what_o afterward_o be_v true_o exhibit_v of_o christ_n have_v their_o end_n when_o christ_n be_v once_o come_v for_o when_o the_o body_n be_v come_v the_o shadow_n vanish_v even_o as_o in_o the_o emperor_n absence_n his_o image_n 2._o have_v authority_n but_o when_o he_o be_v present_a have_v not_o so_o these_o thing_n also_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o time_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v do_v want_n authority_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o contend_v for_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n do_v deny_v that_o christ_n be_v come_v witness_v the_o bless_a apostle_n for_o gape_v at_o the_o shadow_n they_o embrace_v not_o the_o body_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v train_v up_o by_o the_o shadow_n but_o he_o that_o follow_v the_o shadow_n when_o the_o body_n be_v present_a be_v deceive_v therefore_o from_o that_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v under_o the_o number_n of_o a_o multitude_n sabbath_n because_o it_o be_v celebrate_v every_o week_n and_o seldom_o do_v we_o meet_v with_o it_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o before_o be_v observe_v be_v cease_v by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o christ_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v the_o same_o apostle_n sharp_o tax_v the_o galatian_n for_o observe_v of_o day_n that_o have_v reject_v the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o return_v to_o the_o same_o beggarly_a element_n that_o be_v legal_a observation_n gal._n 4._o 10._o you_o observe_v say_v he_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n and_o year_n where_o according_a to_o tertullian_n contra_fw-la martion_n lib._n 1._o c._n 20._o chrysostom_n theodoret_n primasius_n etc._n etc._n in_o gal._n 4._o by_o day_n the_o apostle_n understand_v
the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o month_n new_a moon_n by_o year_n the_o compute_v of_o year_n according_a to_o the_o jew_n the_o false_a apostle_n do_v urge_v the_o sabbath_n new_a moon_n and_o the_o other_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o they_o be_v legal_a observation_n but_o the_o apostle_n have_v pious_a bowel_n roll_v within_o he_o do_v seasonable_o admonish_v the_o galatian_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o yield_v to_o they_o in_o this_o business_n and_o so_o his_o labour_n in_o promulge_v the_o gospel_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o any_o that_o consider_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n without_o controversy_n that_o the_o apostle_n proper_o do_v reprehend_v the_o galatian_n because_o that_o after_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v and_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o a_o jewish_a manner_n to_o who_o not_o only_o the_o day_n for_o the_o worship_n but_o also_o the_o celebration_n in_o its_o rest_n be_v of_o itself_o religious_a they_o have_v observe_v feast_n day_n as_o if_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o observation_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o by_o its_o neglect_n their_o salvation_n be_v in_o hazard_n neither_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o he_o only_o reprehend_v the_o galatian_n for_o observe_v day_n on_o this_o ground_n that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o guess_n of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o action_n as_o the_o heathen_n do_v as_o st._n austin_n will_v have_v it_o epist_n ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la 7._o although_o in_o another_o place_n he_o interpret_v this_o place_n doubtful_o austin_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la cal._n expound_v it_o first_o of_o the_o heathen_n custom_n 4._o and_o then_o of_o the_o jew_n also_o the_o commentary_n in_o gal._n attribute_v to_o ambrose_n do_v interpret_v the_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o because_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n which_o be_v reject_v of_o the_o apostle_n be_v do_v according_a to_o those_o weak_a and_o beggarly_a element_n gal._n 4._o 9_o i_o e._n as_o we_o say_v legal_a observation_n which_o the_o galatian_n do_v serious_o sue_v for_o be_v so_o teach_v of_o the_o false_a apostle_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n can_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o foresay_a father_n these_o sacred_a testimony_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n do_v show_v that_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v abrogate_a by_o christ_n come_v nor_o do_v i_o dissent_v from_o the_o grave_a light_n in_o the_o church_n in_o teach_v the_o cessation_n thereof_o for_o with_o an-unanimous_a consent_n they_o do_v teach_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o christian_n so_o athanas_n hom._n de_fw-fr sement_fw-la &_o homil._n de_fw-fr sab._n &_o circumcis_n fidum_fw-la cyprian_n will_v have_v the_o eight_o day_n to_o be_v to_o the_o christian_n what_o the_o sabbath_n be_v which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n august_n ep._n 118._o c._n 12._o ambros_n in_o eph._n 2._o chrysost_n in_o cal._n 1._o 6._o tertullian_n call_v the_o sabbath_n temporal_a which_o in_o time_n shall_v cease_v chrysostom_n confess_v the_o same_o hom._n 12._o ad_fw-la pop._n aug._n l._n 6._o c._n 4._o contr_n faust_n manich._n &_o de_fw-fr gen._n ad_fw-la literam_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 13._o hither_o also_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v other_o forecited_n testimony_n of_o the_o father_n which_o yield_v a_o testimony_n evident_a enough_o for_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n now_o since_o these_o holy_a father_n do_v assert_v abrogate_a that_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o christian_n whether_o do_v they_o simple_o contend_v for_o abrogate_a the_o observation_n of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n or_o only_o that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v keep_v on_o that_o manner_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o the_o sabbath_n be_v command_v the_o jew_n which_o be_v very_o worthy_a our_o consideration_n and_o the_o late_a seem_v to_o be_v intimate_v by_o the_o follow_a example_n whereas_o the_o name_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o the_o observation_n thereof_o ordain_v yet_o we_o exposit_n say_v hilary_n do_v rejoice_v on_o the_o eight_o which_o be_v also_o the_o first_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v finish_v therefore_o hilary_n affirm_v not_o a_o simple_a abrogation_n but_o change_n of_o the_o sabbath_n who_o name_n we_o often_o meet_v with_o and_o the_o observation_n prescribe_v because_o he_o confess_v that_o christian_n do_v observe_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o sabbath_n though_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n i._n e._n the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n it_o be_v not_o do_v tertullian_n while_o he_o dispute_v that_o the_o patriarch_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o use_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n yet_o he_o grant_v the_o sabbath_n which_o he_o call_v eternal_a that_o be_v it_o be_v before_o the_o law_n and_o must_v last_v when_o it_o cease_v for_o no_o where_o do_v tertullian_n deny_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n which_o the_o jew_n do_v assert_v st._n austin_n 28._o contr_n faust_n manich._n whilst_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o sabbath_n and_o circumcision_n be_v figure_n say_v it_o be_v no_o diverse_a doctrine_n namely_o we_o from_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o a_o different_a time_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o must_v be_v foretell_v by_o figurative_a prophecy_n and_o another_o thing_n that_o they_o now_o must_v be_v fulfil_v by_o the_o truth_n make_v manifest_a and_o accomplish_a where_o augustine_n confess_v that_o both_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n of_o doctrine_n though_o the_o same_o consideration_n of_o time_n be_v have_v among_o both_o yea_o in_o 3._o another_o place_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sabbath_n observation_n be_v more_o enjoin_v to_o we_o than_o the_o jew_n the_o 251_o sermon_n in_o august_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la say_v also_o that_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v transfer_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o be_v the_o positive_a determination_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v change_v which_o yet_o he_o affirm_v not_o be_v abolish_v for_o where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o mutation_n of_o a_o thing_n there_o be_v not_o a_o utter_a destruction_n of_o it_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o author_n of_o that_o sermon_n the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o vanish_v and_o make_v void_a so_o that_o by_o it_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v any_o sabbath_n origen_n grant_v num._n that_o every_o holy_a and_o just_a man_n ought_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n festival_n and_o he_o show_v how_o this_o must_v be_v do_v neither_o do_v he_o yet_o speak_v of_o that_o spiritual_a sabbath_n of_o which_o we_o meet_v with_o frequent_a mention_n in_o the_o father_n but_o of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n which_o now_o be_v succeed_v into_o place_n of_o the_o former_a sabbath_n which_o he_o show_v by_o the_o work_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n leave_v therefore_o say_v he_o the_o judaical_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o christian_a ought_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o that_o name_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o work_v any_o of_o all_o the_o world_n action_n if_o therefore_o thou_o cease_v from_o all_o thy_o secular_a work_n and_o do_v no_o worldly_a thing_n but_o attend_v on_o spiritual_a work_n go_v to_o the_o church_n hear_v godly_a lecture_n and_o treatise_n look_v not_o after_o present_a and_o visible_a thing_n but_o at_o invisible_a and_o thing_n future_a this_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n this_o show_v that_o origen_n speak_v of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o christian_n and_o not_o of_o the_o spiritual_a sabbath_n or_o else_o christian_n all_o their_o day_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o their_o secular_a labour_n which_o origen_n never_o think_v on_o circumcis_n athanasius_n say_v that_o he_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n day_n not_o as_o they_o in_o the_o first_o age_n now_o what_o else_o mean_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o athanasius_n but_o keep_v it_o holy_a day_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n in_o the_o decalogue_n about_o the_o sabbath_n 59_o the_o image_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n according_a to_o cyprian_a go_v before_o in_o the_o sabbath_n whereby_o he_o infinuate_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o we_o what_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o the_o jew_n who_o place_n it_o now_o supply_v in_o the_o
festival_n namely_o christ_n who_o he_o tell_v we_o translate_v the_o sabbath_n day_n into_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o deny_v that_o the_o church_n of_o herself_o or_o by_o her_o own_o authority_n do_v ordain_v that_o translation_n for_o say_v he_o we_o set_v not_o light_n by_o the_o sabbath_n of_o ourselves_o therefore_o athanasius_n circum_fw-la be_v judge_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o of_o herself_o but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n whereby_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v ordain_v observe_v its_o solemnity_n and_o honour_v it_o as_o he_o else_o where_o speak_v and_o let_v it_o move_v no_o obj._n body_n that_o while_o he_o express_v the_o honour_n wherewith_o the_o church_n honour_v it_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n of_o its_o institution_n as_o of_o the_o sabbath_n of_o which_o when_o he_o speak_v he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o god_n have_v command_v but_o when_o he_o mention_n the_o lord_n day_n he_o only_a say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o hnour_v the_o lord_n day_n nor_o do_v he_o say_v that_o this_o honour_n be_v give_v resp_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o authority_n of_o any_o divine_a precept_n let_v this_o i_o say_v move_v no_o body_n as_o if_o athanasius_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o solemnity_n to_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o church_n ordination_n and_o not_o christ_n for_o if_o this_o grave_a prelate_n have_v so_o mean_v it_o he_o will_v have_v contradict_v himself_o as_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o place_n forecited_a homil_n the_o cement_n in_o which_o he_o plain_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n else_o be_v infer_v from_o that_o late_a phrase_n which_o athanasius_n use_v when_o subject_n do_v open_o profess_v that_o they_o with_o all_o honour_n do_v honour_n their_o own_o king_n and_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o i_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o divine_a authority_n to_o this_o duty_n no_o very_o but_o the_o subject_n perform_v this_o to_o their_o prince_n with_o a_o most_o ready_a will_n because_o by_o divine_a law_n and_o authority_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v this_o duty_n so_o christian_n honour_v the_o lord_n day_n because_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o this_o festival_n by_o christ_n which_o athanasius_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o the_o same_o place_n require_v this_o by_o right_a of_o they_o chrysostom_n gen._n in_o the_o often_o forecited_n place_n acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o institute_v one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o spiritual_a work_n when_o finem_fw-la eusebius_n gather_v divers_a argument_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o divine_a power_n of_o christ_n above_o all_o the_o hero_n of_o the_o heathen_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o add_v this_o who_o say_v he_o mean_v what_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_a or_o hero_n have_v prescribe_v to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n whether_o they_o be_v on_o land_n or_o sea_n that_o meet_v weekly_o on_o one_o day_n they_o shall_v celebrate_v the_o lord_n festival_n and_o ordain_v that_o as_o they_o feed_v their_o body_n with_o food_n so_o they_o shall_v refresh_v their_o soul_n with_o divine_a instruction_n therefore_o in_o eusebius_n judgement_n the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o day_n be_v ascribe_v to_o christ_n institution_n and_o 54._o leo_n acknowledge_v this_o solemnity_n to_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o apostle_n ordain_v by_o he_o augustine_n 30._o confess_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v consecrate_v by_o christ_n resurrection_n where_o he_o intimate_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o only_o take_v occasion_n from_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n to_o celebrate_v this_o solemnity_n on_o that_o day_n but_o that_o the_o very_a resurrection_n of_o christ_n do_v administer_v it_o unto_o christian_n and_o if_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n have_v consecrate_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o he_o confess_v as_o well_o in_o this_o place_n as_o elsewhere_o serm._n 15._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la than_o christ_n and_o no_o other_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v for_o the_o author_n of_o its_o institution_n for_o his_o resurrection_n have_v consecrate_v that_o day_n 13._o and_o since_o that_o time_n he_o begin_v to_o have_v his_o festival_n moreover_o if_o augustine_n have_v not_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o festival_n by_o what_o right_n can_v he_o have_v deride_v urbicus_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n as_o if_o there_o be_v one_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o another_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n 86._o if_o he_o have_v not_o esteem_v he_o for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n who_o be_v author_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o he_o think_v urbicus_n judge_v augustine_n will_v never_o have_v blame_v he_o for_o that_o which_o yet_o the_o premise_n do_v testify_v he_o do_v and_o he_o that_o shall_v look_v over_o that_o epistle_n shall_v see_v that_o he_o in_o round_a word_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v one_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n pag._n 389._o he_o add_v it_o be_v make_v the_o lord_n day_n through_o christ_n pag._n 383._o and_o while_o that_o learned_a father_n render_v a_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n 106._o he_o assign_v this_o because_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n make_v it_o and_o how_o since_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o day_n yet_o may_v be_v say_v especial_o to_o make_v that_o we_o have_v before_o chap._n 4._o out_o of_o augustin_n himself_o explain_v and_o after_o augustin_n the_o father_n in_o 13._o council_n forojubensi_fw-la have_v also_o explain_v this_o the_o lord_n have_v sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o glorious_a resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n what_o need_v more_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o point_v at_o brief_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o this_o day_n and_o these_o thing_n manifest_a enough_o do_v suffice_v in_o a_o matter_n smell_v of_o piety_n therefore_o as_o basil_n the_o great_a sometime_o conclude_v his_o sermon_n of_o the_o perpetual_a virginity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n gener_fw-la these_o reason_n say_v he_o we_o think_v be_v sufficient_a because_o christian_a ear_n can_v endure_v the_o contrary_a so_o also_o we_o be_v content_a with_o these_o testimony_n which_o although_o few_o in_o number_n be_v yet_o we_o trust_v of_o great_a authority_n with_o equal_a estimator_n of_o thing_n we_o will_v add_v no_o more_o day_n and_o though_o many_o badge_n of_o this_o day_n have_v thus_o far_o be_v observe_v as_o that_o christ_n rise_v again_o on_o that_o day_n luke_n 24._o 6._o on_o that_o often_o than_o once_o he_o appear_v to_o his_o disciple_n joh._n 20._o 19_o 26._o on_o that_o day_n the_o apostle_n teach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n act._n 20._o 7._o on_o that_o day_n john_n receive_v a_o divine_a revelation_n rev._n 1._o 10._o i_o can_v also_o reckon_v up_o other_o mention_v by_o divers_a 1._o as_o on_o this_o day_n the_o world_n receive_v its_o beginning_n on_o this_o by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n both_o death_n receive_v its_o destruction_n and_o life_n its_o beginning_n on_o this_o the_o apostle_n take_v up_o thetrumpet_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o preach_v to_o all_o nation_n on_o this_o last_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v down_o from_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o apostle_n more_o badge_n be_v also_o extant_a in_o austin_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n serm._n 154._o de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la and_o other_o relate_v that_o other_o miracle_n be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n these_o be_v indeed_o great_a badge_n but_o because_o among_o certain_a some_o of_o these_o be_v reckon_v for_o uncertain_a they_o be_v not_o proper_a enough_o in_o their_o judgement_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n only_o whereas_o at_o every_o perfect_a period_n of_o time_n the_o very_a heathen_n do_v testify_v that_o certain_a festival_n day_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v for_o some_o eminent_a benefit_n of_o god_n conser_v upon_o we_o and_o when_o any_o thing_n eminent_a be_v ordain_v of_o god_n it_o be_v do_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o who_o observation_n arise_v not_o from_o the_o foresay_a prerogative_n but_o be_v found_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n the_o institutor_n i_o be_o more_o easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v with_o the_o ancient_n its_o solemnity_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n here_o i_o can_v out_o of_o the_o father_n tell_v you_o the_o punishment_n of_o some_o that_o violate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o council_n parisiensi_fw-la so_o we_o read_v many_o 50._o of_o we_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o our_o own_o country_n man_n and_o many_o of_o we_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o certain_a man_n exercise_v on_o this_o day_n their_o
be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o care_n of_o temporal_a thing_n its_o rest_n shall_v be_v spend_v in_o spiritual_n as_o chrisostom_n hom._n 1._o de_fw-fr lazaro_n athanasius_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n the_o sabbat_n &_o circumcis_n for_o he_o say_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o not_o idleness_n that_o man_n keep_v holy_a that_o day_n they_o may_v know_v god_n who_o rest_v on_o that_o day_n have_v finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o orleans_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o man_n abstain_v from_o rural_a labour_n 27._o and_o they_o show_v the_o end_n of_o this_o abstinence_n that_o they_o may_v go_v more_o easy_o to_o church_n to_o pray_v therefore_o by_o the_o very_a dictate_v of_o nature_n 16._o the_o priest_n affirm_v that_o holy_a day_n be_v pollute_v if_o any_o work_n be_v do_v upon_o their_o proclaim_a and_o movable_a feast_n numa_n pompilius_n ordain_v pom._n that_o always_o on_o the_o priest_n festival_n the_o crier_n shall_v go_v before_o they_o through_o the_o city_n who_o shall_v give_v charge_n that_o man_n shall_v rest_v and_o cease_v from_o their_o work_n he_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o who_o worship_v the_o god_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o other_o thing_n and_o in_o worship_v of_o the_o god_n to_o apply_v the_o mind_n as_o to_o a_o thing_n great_o conduce_v to_o piety_n therefore_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n without_o a_o cessation_n from_o worldly_a thing_n can_v be_v apply_v in_o a_o holy_a devotion_n to_o divine_a worship_n handy_n labour_n say_v cyril_n joan._n be_v forbid_v on_o a_o feast_n day_n that_o you_o may_v exercise_v yourselves_o more_o entire_o in_o divine_a matter_n the_o ancient_n thus_o ordain_v that_o we_o must_v cease_v on_o a_o festival_n day_n from_o all_o secular_a work_n and_o no_o worldly_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n which_o may_v hinder_v its_o sanctification_n now_o in_o worldly_a matter_n man_n be_v intent_n either_o upon_o gain_n or_o pleasure_n but_o here_o must_v be_v a_o cessation_n from_o both_o first_o and_o foremost_a the_o observation_n of_o labour_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o gainful_a labour_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o ancient_n that_o christian_n shall_v whole_o abstain_v from_o all_o thing_n whereby_o the_o body_n be_v either_o weary_v or_o the_o mind_n alienate_v from_o divine_a to_o humane_a thing_n which_o clear_o enough_o show_n that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o opinion_n which_o 11._o austin_n report_v seneca_n sometime_o be_v seneca_n deride_v the_o jew_n especial_o for_o their_o sabbath_n that_o lose_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o life_n time_n in_o idleness_n and_o do_v not_o many_o urgent_a affair_n in_o their_o season_n christian_n be_v not_o so_o intent_n upon_o their_o labour_n for_o profit_n as_o not_o to_o be_v pull_v from_o it_o to_o attend_v religion_n they_o will_v not_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o their_o commodity_n when_o the_o season_n call_v for_o obedience_n â—_o when_o num._n origen_n describe_v how_o a_o christian_a ought_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n he_o conclude_v nothing_o of_o worldly_a action_n must_v be_v do_v and_o he_o must_v abstain_v from_o all_o secular_a work_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v before_o in_o chap._n 10._o where_o we_o cite_v a_o place_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o true_o golden_a and_o pious_a image_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n which_o origen_n divine_o inspire_v have_v happy_o draw_v to_o the_o life_n as_o they_o say_v and_o in_o which_o be_v elegant_o describe_v what_o thing_n be_v on_o that_o day_n by_o christian_n to_o be_v follow_v and_o what_o to_o be_v flee_v while_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o leave_v earthly_a work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o must_v attend_v on_o divine_a which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o great_a advantage_n we_o must_v go_v to_o the_o church_n in_o which_o he_o exhort_v we_o to_o attend_v on_o the_o thing_n of_o religion_n and_o if_o man_n shall_v faithful_o do_v this_o they_o will_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o all_o that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o their_o hope_n for_o the_o future_a inheritance_n reserve_v in_o heaven_n than_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o present_a life_n chrysostom_n 14._o confess_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v free_a from_o business_n and_o labour_n and_o have_v a_o rest_n appoint_v for_o it_o and_o elsewhere_o hom._n against_o those_o that_o run_v to_o play_n he_o accuse_v those_o that_o meddle_v with_o worldly_a care_n on_o that_o day_n although_o they_o may_v pretend_v poverty_n necessity_n of_o get_v food_n and_o other_o urgent_a occasion_n but_o although_o chrysostom_n seem_v manifest_o â—o_o think_v that_o gainful_a labour_n be_v not_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v undertake_v by_o christian_n yet_o some_o make_v a_o question_n whether_o according_a to_o chrysostom_n all_o the_o day_n or_o only_o so_o long_o as_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hold_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o labour_n especial_o whenas_o he_o do_v indulge_v his_o hearer_n when_o they_o be_v return_v from_o the_o church-assemble_o if_o they_o shall_v repeat_v the_o scripture_n and_o discourse_n of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v once_o hear_v then_o go_v to_o look_v after_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o life_n but_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o father_n lest_o i_o shall_v either_o keep_v in_o suspense_n the_o well-minded_a reader_n or_o seem_v to_o darken_v the_o truth_n you_o must_v not_o say_v he_o when_o you_o be_v return_v from_o the_o church-meeting_n entangle_v yourselves_o in_o business_n contrary_a to_o this_o exercise_n but_o return_v home_o straightway_o repeat_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o call_v your_o wife_n and_o child_n together_o to_o confer_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v fix_v more_o deep_o and_o thorough_o in_o their_o mind_n than_o to_o go_v and_o look_v after_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o life_n etc._n etc._n it_o never_o come_v into_o st._n chrysostom_n mind_n who_o assert_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o labour_n and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o grant_v any_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o labour_n for_o get_v food_n or_o avoid_v poverty_n to_o give_v any_o liberty_n that_o they_o shall_v free_o attend_v any_o worldly_a affair_n which_o hinder_a piety_n and_o he_o that_o say_v thus_o will_v do_v chrysostom_n no_o wrong_a but_o rather_o he_o who_o affirm_v that_o he_o indulge_v man_n to_o use_v these_o kind_n of_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n which_o he_o often_o find_v fault_n with_o will_v fasten_v the_o lie_n on_o he_o and_o i_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v this_o of_o they_o that_o so_o assert_v that_o by_o their_o crooked_a interpretation_n they_o do_v apply_v the_o word_n of_o that_o grave_a father_n to_o quite_o another_o sense_n than_o chrysostom_n think_v of_o this_o will_v be_v evident_a with_o a_o small_a ado_n to_o he_o that_o observe_v the_o cite_a place_n and_o compare_v he_o with_o other_o place_n that_o do_v occur_v in_o he_o in_o which_o it_o be_v chrysostoms_n purpose_n to_o check_v they_o who_o though_o in_o the_o church_n they_o do_v attentive_o enough_o hear_v what_o be_v say_v yet_o be_v depart_v and_o forth_o with_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o their_o secular_a affair_n do_v extinguish_v the_o fire_n of_o devotion_n which_o the_o word_n praeach_v have_v kindle_v in_o they_o for_o this_o evil_n he_o prescribe_v this_o remedy_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v return_v home_o they_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o commune_v among_o themselves_o about_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v which_o thing_n be_v deep_o fix_v in_o their_o mind_n then_o to_o go_v and_o look_v after_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o judge_v necessary_a for_o this_o life_n they_o may_v free_o for_o he_o as_o afterward_o cerem_fw-la bedâ—_n relate_v after_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n be_v finish_v there_o be_v liberty_n to_o take_v care_n to_o refresh_v the_o flesh_n but_o to_o care_v for_o any_o other_o secular_a business_n than_o those_o that_o pertain_v to_o their_o sustenance_n he_o give_v they_o no_o liberty_n which_o also_o we_o read_v be_v do_v by_o gunteramnus_n baron_n 588._o 26._o because_o first_o the_o very_a phrase_n of_o chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v in_o a_o sense_n commodious_a enough_o be_v expound_v of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o life_n so_o arrianus_n translate_v the_o word_n of_o chrysostom_n even_o trapezuntius_fw-la one_o of_o greece_n approve_v it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v proper_o signify_v life_n to_o which_o death_n be_v oppose_v or_o sustenance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
on_o that_o day_n and_o think_v it_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o divine_a worship_n for_o the_o day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v by_o right_a to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n constantine_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n 300_o 10._o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n shall_v on_o those_o day_n call_v by_o our_o saviour_n name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n rest_n from_o all_o work_n so_o sozomen_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o divers_a passage_n occur_v among_o the_o ancient_n which_o show_n that_o no_o earthly_a labour_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o gain_n be_v to_o be_v undertake_v on_o that_o day_n which_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o run_v over_o several_o since_o the_o premise_n demonstrate_v the_o truth_n to_o all_o that_o reject_v it_o not_o but_o lest_o any_o shall_v be_v deceive_v in_o can._n consider_v 29._o of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n hold_v before_o constantine_n time_n i_o will_v add_v something_o to_o illustrate_v the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o in_o which_o christian_n be_v command_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n that_o honour_v the_o lord_n day_n they_o shall_v rest_v if_o they_o can_v as_o christian_n by_o which_o exception_n if_o they_o can_v zonaras_n on_o can._n 29._o conc._n laodic_n think_v that_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v prohibit_v all_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d except_o the_o husbandman_n work_n to_o who_o the_o civil_a law_n grant_v a_o indulgence_n who_o opinion_n the_o patron_n of_o labour_v on_o that_o day_n do_v follow_v but_o in_o this_o doubtless_o zonaras_n derive_v they_o and_o they_o other_o who_o adhere_v to_o his_o gloss_n for_o first_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o canon_n show_v that_o christian_n as_o christian_n aught_o on_o that_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o rest_v whence_o it_o appear_v that_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v unlawful_a to_o christian_n now_o the_o exception_n which_o the_o canon_n mention_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o they_o can_v ought_v rather_o to_o be_v understand_v with_o a_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o council_n be_v gather_v than_o to_o perform_v namely_o of_o harvest_n labour_v for_o the_o council_n be_v assemble_v before_o constantine_n the_o great_a enter_v upon_o the_o empire_n at_o what_o time_n the_o inseriour_a sort_n of_o christian_n be_v compel_v by_o their_o heathen_a lord_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o not_o of_o their_o own_o mind_n to_o perform_v worldly_a work_n on_o that_o day_n as_o on_o other_o as_o a_o long_a time_n after_o that_o council_n be_v congregat_v the_o christian_n be_v force_v to_o sit_v and_o see_v the_o play_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o african_n zonar_n ordain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o christian_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o those_o play_n for_o their_o sake_n therefore_o who_o be_v force_v to_o labour_v by_o other_o be_v that_o exception_n add_v by_o the_o laodicean_n father_n not_o that_o labour_v use_v on_o that_o day_n be_v approve_v by_o they_o but_o because_o of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o bondage_n to_o other_o and_o by_o their_o severe_a authority_n or_o impetuousness_n compel_v to_o undergo_v they_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o say_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o these_o they_o put_v in_o this_o exception_n if_o any_o contrary_n to_o their_o mind_n be_v force_v by_o other_o to_o do_v so_o although_o divers_a that_o be_v strong_a in_o the_o faith_n rather_o die_v for_o it_o than_o that_o they_o will_v any_o way_n violate_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o former_o we_o hear_v out_o of_o baronius_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o that_o this_o which_o we_o have_v bring_v be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o laodicean_n canon_n divers_a authority_n of_o father_n before_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n wherein_o christian_n be_v prohibit_v earthly_a labour_n do_v show_v neither_o can_v there_o from_o thence_o any_o in_o this_o our_o age_n in_o which_o all_o god_n be_v thank_v have_v give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o christ_n take_v a_o pretence_n to_o defend_v the_o use_n of_o worldly_a labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n since_o now_o it_o be_v the_o fashion_n as_o well_o of_o master_n as_o servant_n to_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n and_o second_o that_o civil_a law_n on_o who_o authority_n zonara_n exposition_n depend_v be_v make_v by_o constantine_n of_o which_o brief_o anon_o wherein_o the_o country_n man_n have_v liberty_n free_o to_o attend_v their_o country_n labour_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n now_o the_o laodicean_n father_n be_v gather_v before_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a can_v have_v no_o respect_n unto_o a_o law_n make_v some_o time_n after_o the_o meeting_n of_o their_o council_n but_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o i_o say_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o age_n in_o which_o the_o christian_n although_o they_o of_o themselves_o rest_v from_o labour_n be_v by_o other_o compel_v that_o have_v not_o yet_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o undergo_v they_o in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o matiscon_n can._n 1._o explain_v about_o the_o year_n 588._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o give_v themselves_o to_o labour_n as_o on_o private_a day_n as_o they_o speak_v for_o this_o be_v in_o a_o rash_a manner_n to_o give_v up_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o contempt_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n come_v a_o little_a more_o narrow_o to_o be_v examine_v lest_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n the_o reader_n be_v impose_v upon_o through_o some_o man_n perverse_a interpretation_n of_o they_o first_o the_o father_n ordain_v that_o if_o any_o have_v a_o church_n near_o he_o that_o he_o betake_v himself_o thither_o these_o word_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v expound_v as_o if_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o church-meeting_n but_o those_o that_o have_v neighbour_a church_n at_o hand_n from_o which_o they_o that_o live_v far_o off_o may_v at_o their_o pleasure_n be_v absent_a he_o that_o will_v attentive_o read_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o canon_n will_v not_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o council_n who_o have_v it_o put_v upon_o they_o by_o king_n guntheramnus_n command_n that_o by_o all_o mean_v they_o can_v they_o look_v to_o that_o the_o christian_a people_n shall_v not_o in_o a_o rash_a manner_n give_v up_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v all_o christian_n in_o this_o matter_n from_o which_o admonition_n they_o neither_o exempt_v lawyer_n nor_o country_n man_n nor_o the_o clergy_n or_o monk_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n do_v show_v and_o when_o guntheramnus_n 704._o require_v it_o of_o they_o that_o the_o body_n of_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v assemble_v on_o that_o day_n to_o exercise_v their_o devotion_n he_o decree_v that_o those_o who_o set_v at_o nought_o this_o admonition_n shall_v by_o right_o be_v correct_v with_o canonical_a severity_n or_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n if_o therefore_o he_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n according_a to_o the_o vigour_n of_o the_o bishop_n decree_n allow_v none_o a_o liberty_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o church_n assembly_n none_o can_v interpret_v the_o aforesaid_a word_n of_o the_o canon_n as_o if_o only_a those_o that_o be_v near_o to_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o they_o since_o all_o as_o well_o near_o as_o far_o off_o be_v bind_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o law_n when_o therefore_o they_o say_v if_o any_o have_v a_o church_n near_o he_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o let_v all_o go_v to_o the_o church_n as_o afterward_o in_o council_n foroju_n can._n 13._o second_o let_v none_o wonder_v that_o the_o matiscon_n father_n recite_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o l._n day_n in_o that_o canon_n do_v there_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o prayer_n &_o hymn_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o exercise_n of_o piety_n beside_o prayer_n and_o sing_v of_o psalm_n to_o attend_v on_o that_o day_n for_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o council_n they_o have_v ordain_v something_o of_o the_o sacrament_n can._n 6._o and_o guntheramnus_n do_v faithful_o charge_v his_o bishop_n that_o by_o frequent_a preach_n they_o study_v to_o amend_v the_o people_n by_o god_n providence_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n therefore_o they_o declare_v that_o no_o office_n of_o piety_n be_v pretermit_v on_o that_o day_n nor_o do_v they_o define_v those_o thing_n only_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o hymn_n or_o prayer_n but_o peradventure_o they_o mention_v hymn_n and_o prayer_n because_o they_o direct_v the_o canon_n to_o the_o people_n who_o part_n it_o be_v to_o attend_v these_o office_n and_o celebrate_v the_o same_o and_o not_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n three_o the_o
father_n in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v the_o lord_n do_v not_o require_v of_o we_o to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n by_o corporal_a abstinence_n nor_o be_v these_o word_n so_o to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o we_o be_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o divine_a precept_n oblige_v to_o rest_n from_o worldly_a affair_n and_o that_o vacation_n from_o worldly_a labour_n on_o that_o day_n be_v not_o a_o divine_a but_o humane_a ordinance_n for_o the_o father_n be_v intent_n on_o this_o to_o teach_v they_o that_o corporal_a abstinence_n as_o they_o speak_v be_v not_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o require_v of_o we_o but_o that_o god_n also_o seek_v for_o that_o obedience_n through_o which_o tread_v under_o foot_n all_o earthly_a action_n he_o may_v in_o his_o mercy_n advance_v we_o to_o heaven_n in_o that_o phrase_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o ellipsis_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o premise_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n often_o use_v in_o both_o the_o testament_n as_o gen._n 32._o 28._o thy_o name_n shall_v be_v call_v no_o more_o jacob_n but_o israel_n that_o be_v thou_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v call_v jacob_n but_o also_o israel_n 1._o sam._n 8._o 7._o they_o have_v not_o despise_v thou_o but_o i_o that_o be_v not_o only_o thou_o 1_o cor._n 1._o 17._o christ_n send_v i_o not_o to_o baptize_v but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n that_o be_v he_o be_v not_o only_o or_o chief_o intent_n on_o baptise_v those_o that_o have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n so_o here_o they_o grant_v that_o god_n require_v the_o body_n to_o rest_v from_o labour_n but_o they_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o require_v that_o and_o they_o certify_v all_o if_o they_o disesteem_v their_o wholesome_a counsel_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v of_o god_n yet_o no_o vengeance_n of_o god_n will_v pursue_v they_o where_o they_o transgress_v a_o command_n prescribe_v of_o he_o it_o appear_v therefore_o from_o the_o punishment_n with_o which_o according_a to_o these_o father_n the_o violation_n of_o this_o rest_n be_v attend_v by_o god_n that_o god_n require_v of_o all_o to_o rest_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o his_o anger_n will_v not_o wax_v hot_a against_o those_o that_o pollute_v the_o holiness_n of_o this_o festival_n by_o worldly_a labour_n or_o slothful_a idleness_n and_o now_o these_o thing_n do_v evident_o enough_o show_v that_o gainful_a labour_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n xii_o how_o far_o forth_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o may_v attend_v labour_n namely_o of_o necessity_n and_o piety_n country_n man_n be_v boud_a to_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o indulgence_n grant_v to_o country_n man_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v examine_v and_o revoke_v the_o fact_n of_o paula_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o coenobita_n or_o monastic_o in_o hierom_n be_v weigh_v also_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o canon_n in_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n manumission_n and_o certain_a transaction_n lawful_a on_o the_o lord_n day_n although_o the_o ancient_n think_v that_o labour_n tend_v to_o gain_v be_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v undertake_v of_o christian_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o require_v a_o cessation_n from_o all_o labour_n general_o but_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n do_v permit_v that_o which_o man_n move_v by_o necessity_n do_v undertake_v mat._n 12._o 11._o where_o christ_n teach_v we_o that_o a_o sheep_n which_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n fall_v into_o a_o pit_n may_v lawful_o be_v lay_v hold_v on_o lift_v up_o and_o draw_v out_o for_o no_o law_n be_v appoint_v to_o necessity_n which_o defend_v whatever_o it_o enforce_v it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o council_n of_o narbo_n that_o every_o man_n as_o well_o freeborn_a as_o servant_n goth_z roman_z syrian_a greek_a or_o jew_n shall_v do_v no_o work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n nor_o yoke_n ox_n except_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n murando_n for_o wall_v otherwise_o in_fw-la metendo_fw-la for_o fetch_v in_o corn_n can._n 4._o they_o therefore_o allow_v labour_n undertake_v for_o necessity_n of_o which_o nature_n there_o be_v divers_a reserve_v case_n of_o which_o frequent_a mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o decretal_n in_o which_o number_n be_v the_o take_n of_o fish_n which_o unless_o they_o be_v then_o take_v can_v be_v take_v at_o another_o time_n this_o appear_v in_o the_o catch_n of_o herring_n which_o do_v appear_v seldom_o or_o but_o upon_o certain_a day_n to_o catch_v which_o although_o some_o think_v it_o no_o case_n of_o present_a necessity_n there_o be_v liberty_n grant_v whenever_o they_o appear_v decret_n greg._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la feriis_fw-la tit._n 9_o cap._n licet_fw-la &_o gregorius_n ep._n l._n 11._o cap._n 3._o although_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v wash_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n out_o of_o luxury_n of_o mind_n or_o for_o pleasure-sake_n yet_o he_o condemn_v it_o not_o necessity_n so_o require_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bath_n all_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o necessity_n to_o the_o body_n be_v allow_v neither_o do_v any_o one_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o bour_o that_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n as_o be_v that_o which_o direct_o tend_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o do_v promote_v 5._o it_o of_o ancient_a time_n say_v tertullian_n the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n forbid_v humane_a labour_n not_o divine_a 21._o the_o heathen_n allow_v a_o liberty_n to_o labour_v about_o both_o these_o macrob._n saturn_n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o in_o who_o judgement_n work_v undertake_v for_o religious_a devotion_n sake_n or_o any_o necessity_n be_v lawful_a among_o they_o even_o on_o a_o festival_n day_n in_o another_o case_n also_o there_o be_v by_o some_o a_o certain_a indulge_v of_o labour_n yield_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o country_n man_n be_v permit_v to_o attend_v on_o the_o till_v their_o ground_n on_o that_o day_n but_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o that_o indulgence_n â—_o let_v all_o judge_n and_o people_n in_o city_n and_o all_o craftsman_n rest_v upon_o the_o honourable_a sunday_n yet_o let_v those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o country_n free_o and_o at_o their_o liberty_n serve_v husbandry_n because_o it_o frequent_o fall_v out_o that_o on_o another_o day_n the_o corn_n and_o vine_n can_v so_o convenient_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o furrow_n and_o so_o by_o miss_v of_o that_o advantage_n the_o profit_n yield_v by_o the_o heavenly_a providence_n perish_v now_o if_o any_o one_o because_o of_o that_o indulgence_n day_n grant_v to_o to_o country_n man_n to_o work_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n think_v that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o oblige_a to_o sanctify_v this_o solemnity_n especial_o whereas_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n about_o the_o year_n 305._o in_o 1_o eliber_n council_n appoint_v a_o canon_n about_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n do_v only_o make_v mention_n of_o those_o that_o live_v in_o city_n when_o they_o say_v 21._o if_o any_o dwell_n in_o the_o city_n shall_v not_o for_o three_o lord_n day_n come_v to_o the_o church_n let_v he_o abstain_v for_o a_o while_n that_o he_o may_v be_v think_v as_o one_o rebuke_v if_o i_o say_v any_o will_v interpret_v these_o word_n so_o as_o if_o attend_v this_o festival_n solemnity_n belong_v only_o to_o citizen_n and_o that_o country_n man_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n on_o that_o to_o bestow_v their_o labour_n in_o their_o trade_n and_o affair_n set_v aside_o all_o care_n of_o religion_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v like_o those_o holy_a day_n which_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v proper_a to_o some_o family_n which_o they_o observe_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o household_n celebrity_n or_o like_o those_o feriae_fw-la imperativae_fw-la 16._o which_o the_o consul_n or_o praetor_n proclaim_v by_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v for_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n to_o determine_v by_o their_o power_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n they_o that_o so_o think_v neither_o do_v reach_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n make_v by_o constantine_n nor_o of_o the_o eliberitan_n canon_n because_o a_o long_a while_n before_o constantine_n of_o bless_a memory_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v meet_v of_o all_o in_o the_o same_o place_n on_o the_o sunday_n whether_o they_o live_v in_o city_n or_o country_n as_o just_o martyr_n witness_n ap._n 2._o and_o num._n origen_n persuade_v all_o that_o on_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n they_o will_v come_v to_o church_n and_o there_o hearken_v to_o holy_a lecture_n and_o treatise_n these_o be_v the_o duty_n which_o christian_n be_v to_o attend_v from_o which_o none_o no_o not_o country_n man_n be_v exempt_v but_o as_o well_o they_o in_o the_o country_n as_o
cloy_v with_o luxurious_a banquet_n drunken_a feast_n and_o lewd_a drunkenness_n can_v devout_o consecrate_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o god_n so_o they_o that_o delight_v in_o luxury_n do_v give_v up_o themselves_o to_o pleasure_n be_v unfit_a for_o the_o sanctify_a thereof_o because_o with_o their_o pleasure_n they_o defile_v the_o 58._o lord_n holy_a day_n pleasure_n be_v the_o individual_a companion_n of_o drunkenness_n and_o intemperance_n in_o many_o become_v a_o cause_n of_o lasciviousness_n as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o proverb_n when_o the_o belly_n be_v well_o fill_v then_o follow_v dance_n we_o read_v that_o these_o have_v be_v condemn_v with_o great_a fervour_n of_o mind_n and_o most_o holy_a zeal_n with_o the_o old_a friend_n of_o sincere_a piety_n which_o chrysostom_n hom._n de_fw-fr eleemosyna_fw-la will_v not_o have_v any_o attend_v on_o and_o no_o wonder_n for_o all_o such_o worldly_a spectacle_n with_o chrysostom_n be_v call_v satan_n festival_n from_o which_o he_o exhort_v joh._n his_o hearer_n to_o abstain_v and_o sharp_o reprove_v parent_n that_o bring_v their_o johan_n child_n to_o spectacle_n and_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o doctrine_n cyril_n be_v sorry_a as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n 5._o that_o christian_n shall_v on_o feast_v day_n run_v to_o play_n pageant_n and_o dance_n because_o in_o his_o judgement_n these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o mock_v of_o god_n name_n and_o violation_n of_o the_o day_n for_o the_o holiness_n of_o festival_n be_v miserable_o distain_v by_o petulant_a dance_n therefore_o leo_n and_o authemius_n those_o good_a emperor_n ordain_v that_o festival_n 11._o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o high_a majesty_n be_v by_o no_o pleasure_n which_o afterward_o in_o detestation_n of_o they_o they_o call_v obscene_a to_o be_v defile_v they_o say_v also_o we_o decree_v the_o lord_n day_n always_o to_o be_v so_o honourable_a and_o reverend_a that_o it_o be_v excuse_v from_o all_o execution_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o nor_o yet_o do_v we_o relax_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o holy_a day_n suffer_v any_o one_o to_o be_v witholden_v by_o obscene_a pleasure_n let_v the_o scene_n of_o the_o theatre_n or_o the_o fight_v in_o the_o cirque_fw-la or_o the_o doleful_a sight_n of_o wild_a beast_n challenge_v nothing_o to_o themselves_o on_o that_o day_n and_o if_o any_o solemnity_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v celebrate_v on_o our_o birthday_n let_v it_o be_v defer_v if_o any_o one_o shall_v ever_o be_v present_a at_o â—â—ghts_n on_o this_o feast-day_n he_o shall_v sustain_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o command_n in_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o patrimony_n and_o likewise_o the_o sergeant_n of_o every_o judge_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o either_o public_a or_o private_a business_n do_v believe_v that_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v in_o this_o law_n be_v to_o be_v violate_v the_o father_n in_o the_o council_n 67._o of_o carthage_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n who_o provide_v that_o no_o sight_n shall_v be_v show_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o festival_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o thick_a darkness_n of_o popery_n so_o solemn_a be_v the_o splendour_n of_o this_o day_n that_o the_o cimmerian_a darkness_n of_o antichristianism_n can_v never_o overcome_v it_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v can._n 10._o part_n 9_o of_o the_o provincial_a council_n 1556._o of_o colen_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o these_o wherefore_o say_v they_o it_o be_v our_o mind_n that_o on_o these_o day_n they_o speak_v of_o festival_n fair_n be_v prohibit_v tavern_n be_v shut_v riot_n drunkenness_n expense_n strife_n wicked_a sport_n dance_n full_a of_o madness_n evil_a communication_n bawdy_a song_n be_v avoid_v brief_o all_o luxury_n for_o by_o these_o and_o the_o blasphemy_n and_o perjury_n which_o usual_o attend_v these_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v profane_v and_o the_o sabbath_n which_o admonish_v we_o to_o cease_v from_o do_v perverse_o and_o learn_v to_o do_v well_o be_v defile_v in_o the_o three_o council_n also_o of_o milan_n they_o 3._o decree_v let_v the_o bishop_n careful_o prohibit_v and_o see_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v do_v that_o not_o only_a no_o leaping_n and_o dance_n but_o no_o riot_n play_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o other_o profane_a action_n unmeet_a for_o the_o worship_n of_o those_o festival_n day_n and_o pious_a institution_n be_v any_o way_n public_o act_v on_o these_o day_n or_o bring_v in_o under_o pretence_n or_o occasion_n of_o they_o if_o man_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o cimmerian_a darkness_n of_o antichristianism_n decline_v the_o pure_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n like_o owl_n yet_o can_v not_o through_o the_o splendour_n of_o truth_n but_o bear_v a_o illustrious_a testimony_n to_o the_o lord_n festival_n and_o thereupon_o condemn_v what_o be_v opposite_a to_o its_o sanctification_n as_o dance_n which_o they_o call_v full_a of_o madness_n and_o wicked_a sport_n by_o which_o the_o sabbath_n on_o which_o christian_n be_v to_o cease_v from_o do_v evil_a be_v violate_v if_o by_o no_o mean_n under_o any_o pretence_n they_o permit_v leaping_n and_o daning_n to_o be_v act_v to_o how_o tremendous_a a_o judgement_n do_v the_o ill-employed_n libertine_n of_o this_o age_n expose_v themselves_o who_o now_o have_v the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n happy_o discover_v by_o the_o sacred_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o tread_v under_o foot_n the_o holiness_n of_o this_o day_n by_o give_v the_o reins_o to_o pleasure_n and_o dance_n run_v out_o into_o folly_n so_o often_o condemn_v by_o the_o father_n as_o if_o they_o make_v haste_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o heretical_a tent_n of_o the_o heicetae_fw-la haeic_n who_o in_o other_o thing_n follow_v the_o church_n authority_n in_o their_o monastery_n by_o a_o company_n of_o monk_n praise_v god_n use_v tripudiation_n and_o dance_v thereunto_o a_o wickedness_n indeed_o more_o become_v heretic_n than_o christian_n what_o once_o the_o learned_a morton_n in_o his_o catholic_n apolog_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o relate_v of_o tollet_fw-la we_o will_v apposire_o apply_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o dance_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n tollet_fw-la affirm_v that_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v under_o a_o mortal_a sin_n to_o sanctify_v a_o festival_n but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o sanctify_v it_o well._n on_o the_o other_o side_n morton_n cry_v out_o and_o that_o just_o what_o the_o foul_a ill_n what_o a_o sanctify_a be_v this_o that_o want_v well_o without_o which_o no_o action_n can_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n so_o these_o man_n sanctify_v of_o this_o day_n while_o they_o grant_v the_o lord_n day_n must_v be_v sanctify_v but_o labour_v not_o to_o sanctify_v it_o well_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v a_o profanation_n than_o sanctification_n thereof_o alas_o be_v these_o fruit_n beseem_v so_o long_o a_o preach_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n while_o man_n do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o profuse_o serve_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o soul_n be_v now_o in_o rest_n celebrate_v not_o so_o the_o lord_n day_n who_o make_v conscience_n of_o intermit_a its_o solemnity_n upon_o any_o occasion_n if_o on_o holy_a day_n we_o must_v abstain_v from_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a labour_n must_v we_o therefore_o attend_v upon_o unlawful_a vain_a and_o unhonest_a work_n god_n forbid_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v better_a on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n spin_v than_o dance_n on_o their_o new_a moon_n as_o augustin_n judge_v and_o on_o psal_n 39_o it_o be_v better_a to_o dig_v than_o dance_n on_o the_o sabbath_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v expound_v as_o if_o st._n austin_n have_v commend_v the_o undertake_n of_o gainful_a labour_n on_o that_o day_n but_o that_o grave_a father_n do_v praise_v the_o scope_n of_o those_o man_n rather_o who_o do_v apply_v their_o just_a and_o lawful_a labour_n than_o their_o unlawful_a vanity_n as_o otherwhere_o he_o relate_v of_o socrates_n 2._o that_o swear_v by_o flesh_n a_o stone_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v at_o hand_n to_o swear_v by_o not_o that_o he_o approve_v socrates_n fact_n but_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o will_v instruct_v his_o hearer_n that_o although_o neither_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n yet_o it_o be_v better_a to_o transferr_v god_n honour_n to_o god_n workmanship_n than_o to_o the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n so_o although_o we_o must_v not_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o labour_n undertake_v for_o gain-sake_n but_o only_o on_o divine_a worship_n yet_o the_o good_a father_n judge_v it_o better_o on_o that_o day_n to_o employ_v our_o pain_n about_o labour_n lawful_a on_o other_o day_n than_o about_o vanity_n always_o unlawful_a and_o severe_o condemn_v of_o god_n although_o neither_o will_n very_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o solemnity_n of_o that_o day_n if_o
any_o one_o till_o his_o ground_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n he_o violate_v the_o holy_a rest_n but_o if_o the_o refore_o he_o leave_v his_o husbandry_n be_v drink_v or_o commit_v whoredom_n shall_v he_o not_o be_v think_v to_o profane_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n if_o all_o profaneness_n and_o carnal_a delight_n ought_v to_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o church_n then_o especial_o it_o shall_v when_o man_n do_v peculiar_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n if_o tertullian_n think_v it_o a_o uncomely_a thing_n and_o altogether_o alien_a from_o the_o religion_n of_o public_a joy_n to_o celebrate_v those_o day_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o that_o vanity_n which_o the_o heathen_n abuse_v in_o such_o kind_n of_o festival_n whereas_o 35._o what_o be_v act_v on_o the_o solemn_a birthday_n of_o prince_n will_v not_o be_v think_v comely_a on_o other_o day_n with_o what_o spirit_n be_v they_o act_v to_o who_o unchaste_a dance_n obscene_a sport_n and_o mad_a tripudiation_n shall_v seem_v lawful_a on_o the_o day_n dedicate_v to_o our_o lord_n honour_n shall_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o evil_a manner_n be_v piety_n a_o occasion_n of_o luxury_n be_v reckon_v religion_n we_o must_v rather_o say_v with_o tertullian_n that_o it_o be_v for_o man_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n to_o celebrate_v both_o the_o emperor_n solemnity_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n out_o of_o conscience_n rather_o than_o licentiousness_n and_o if_o any_o like_a dance_n i_o earnest_o ask_v it_o of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v apply_v his_o mind_n to_o those_o spiritual_a dance_n which_o chrysostom_n mention_n in_o which_o there_o be_v much_o 220._o comeliness_n and_o modesty_n with_o which_o christian_n must_v dance_v not_o to_o the_o measure_n of_o harp_n and_o pipe_n for_o they_o themselves_o ought_v to_o be_v both_o harp_n and_o pipe_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o when_o other_o lead_v the_o dance_n to_o the_o devil_n these_o be_v in_o the_o church_n offer_v themselves_o the_o organ_n and_o vessel_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o afford_v their_o soul_n as_o musical_a instrument_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v play_v upon_o and_o move_v and_o they_o give_v their_o heart_n as_o organ_n into_o which_o he_o may_v inspire_v his_o grace_n these_o be_v those_o dance_n of_o the_o angel_n gregor_n and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o bless_a than_o upon_o the_o earth_n to_o imitate_v the_o dance_n of_o angel_n approve_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o worthy_a the_o christian_a name_n in_o which_o he_o that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v diligent_o be_v busy_v will_v not_o bend_v his_o mind_n to_o those_o immodest_a leaping_n or_o dance_n which_o chrysostom_n call_v diabolical_a hom._n 55._o in_o gen._n because_o where_o this_o wanton_a dance_n be_v there_o the_o devil_n be_v chrysost_n hom._n 49._o in_o math._n so_o often_o condemn_v but_o will_v refresh_v his_o soul_n weary_v with_o the_o sad_a burden_n of_o his_o fin_n by_o the_o spiritual_a joy_n of_o these_o dance_n and_o prepare_v himself_o the_o better_a to_o celebrate_v that_o eternal_a sabbath_n in_o the_o heaven_n which_o must_v be_v observe_v for_o ever_o with_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o solemnity_n which_o beseem_v the_o feast_n of_o christian_n gregory_n nazianzen_n show_v at_o large_a and_o 〈…〉_z exhort_v we_o to_o take_v hymn_n for_o timbrel_n sing_v psalm_n for_o filthy_a and_o ribald_a song_n a_o clap_v of_o hand_n when_o we_o give_v thanks_o for_o clap_v the_o hand_n in_o the_o theatre_n gravity_n for_o laughter_n prudent_a speech_n for_o drunkenness_n comeliness_n and_o honesty_n for_o delicious_a pleasure_n and_o if_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o thou_o when_o thou_o celebrate_v a_o festival_n merry_o to_o dance_v then_o dance_v yet_o not_o the_o dance_n of_o herodias_n but_o of_o david_n when_o he_o dance_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ark_n by_o which_o i_o think_v mystical_o be_v mean_v the_o nimbleness_n and_o volubility_n of_o our_o holy_a journey_v and_o that_o which_o be_v please_v to_o god_n thus_o he_o ephrem_fw-la syrus_n give_v the_o same_o counsel_n dom._n who_o testimony_n deserve_v to_o be_v add_v here_o let_v we_o honour_n say_v he_o the_o lord_n festival_n divine_o not_o in_o a_o worldly_a manner_n but_o spiritual_o not_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o heathen_n but_o christian_n let_v we_o not_o lead_v dance_n nor_o effeminate_a our_o ear_n with_o pipe_n and_o harp_n you_o both_o small_a and_o great_a man_n and_o woman_n let_v we_o in_o a_o christian_a manner_n celebrate_v the_o lord_n festival_n in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n in_o spiritual_a song_n and_o angelical_a melody_n that_o bless_a soul_n utter_v this_o about_o the_o lord_n festivity_n cor._n the_o reason_n of_o all_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o chrysostom_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o time_n for_o prayer_n not_o for_o drunkenness_n and_o that_o always_o and_o especial_o at_o solemnity_n for_o a_o solemnity_n be_v therefore_o institute_v not_o to_o live_v filthy_o nor_o to_o abound_v in_o sin_n but_o to_o extol_v present_a thing_n these_o and_o many_o other_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n do_v show_v that_o all_o carnal_a follow_v of_o worldly_a delight_n whereby_o the_o spark_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o lord_n day_n holy_a exercise_n of_o piety_n be_v choke_v by_o which_o either_o divine_a worship_n may_v be_v hinder_v or_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o prevent_v ought_v far_o to_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o it_o be_v as_o sure_a as_o can_v be_v as_o sometime_o 45._o ruffinus_n that_o when_o we_o be_v idle_a and_o negligent_a when_o we_o lift_v not_o up_o our_o mind_n in_o heavenly_a desire_n when_o we_o grow_v cold_a in_o the_o love_n of_o our_o lord_n when_o we_o spend_v the_o day_n in_o fable_n and_o wicked_a cogitation_n than_o we_o more_o attend_v upon_o the_o devil_n than_o god_n and_o after_o the_o enemy_n deride_v our_o sabbath_n when_o they_o see_v we_o to_o be_v at_o leisure_n for_o the_o idleness_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o evil_a spirit_n if_o 5._o plutarch_n think_v that_o the_o jew_n do_v worship_n bacchus_n on_o their_o sabbath_n because_o they_o then_o strive_v at_o their_o cup_n and_o rioting_n and_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o drunkenness_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v the_o sabbath_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v bacchus_n or_o the_o son_n of_o bacchus_n how_o much_o more_o true_o may_v he_o at_o this_o day_n say_v it_o of_o many_o in_o the_o church_n if_o he_o observe_v how_o they_o be_v give_v to_o bacchus_n venus_n sport_n and_o mad_a dance_n and_o yet_o these_o sin_n do_v rage_n all_o abroad_o without_o danger_n of_o punishment_n to_o the_o great_a ignominy_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n for_o there_o be_v no_o wickedness_n so_o heinous_a which_o be_v not_o most_o of_o all_o commit_v on_o the_o lord_n holy_a day_n 8._o while_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n do_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o festival_n day_n not_o in_o pray_v not_o in_o hear_v the_o scripture_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o rest_n be_v give_v but_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o increase_a the_o corruption_n of_o good_a manner_n say_v that_o they_o do_v it_o for_o their_o mind_n sake_n as_o if_o they_o be_v altogether_o of_o plato_n mind_n who_o say_v that_o for_o that_o very_a purpose_n do_v god_n institute_v such_o holy_a festival_n and_o he_o repeat_v the_o same_o complaint_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n when_o he_o explain_v the_o four_o petition_n and_o thus_o lament_v at_o this_o day_n no_o time_n be_v usual_o more_o spend_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o sport_n in_o dance_n wanton_a love_n company-keeping_a dice_a bargain_n and_o fair_n these_o do_v abundant_o show_v that_o dance_n sport_n and_o sight_n be_v both_o forbid_v of_o the_o emperor_n and_o father_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o at_o all_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o he_o that_o view_v the_o sacred_a decree_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o grave_a record_n of_o the_o other_o will_v not_o deny_v yet_o when_o all_o be_v do_v lest_o some_o think_v 29._o who_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o â—…e_a delight_n and_o those_o who_o release_v their_o mind_n to_o pleasure_n more_o than_o be_v fit_v that_o not_o all_o but_o some_o kind_n of_o those_o sport_n be_v forbid_v and_o that_o only_a while_o the_o church-assembly_n be_v hold_v as_o though_o the_o christian_a people_n be_v at_o their_o liberty_n to_o use_v certain_a kind_n of_o dance_n and_o sight_n even_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n when_o the_o public_a church-assembly_n be_v finish_v to_o who_o it_o seem_v 1._o such_o extrinsical_a solace_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n do_v nothing_o interrupt_v the_o religion_n in_o their_o mind_n and_o conscience_n
unjust_a if_o therefore_o conscience_n dictate_v as_o chrysostom_n think_v that_o the_o very_a art_n of_o this_o pleasure_n be_v dishonest_a and_o unjust_a let_v they_o who_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o church_n see_v where_o those_o sober_a and_o modest_a dance_n which_o they_o speak_v of_o can_v find_v any_o place_n and_o to_o those_o that_o expound_v choreas_fw-la ducere_fw-la only_o of_o lascivious_a dance_n we_o will_v in_o a_o form_n of_o speech_n commodious_a enough_o interpret_v these_o dance_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o all_o dance_n whatsoever_o otherwise_o st._n cyprian_n have_v not_o affirm_v that_o david_n 2._o dance_v before_o god_n unless_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o bl._n martyr_n which_o never_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n will_v brand_v the_o royal_a prophet_n with_o a_o mark_n of_o lascivious_a and_o obscene_a dance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o think_v that_o dance_v be_v sober_a and_o modest_a they_o be_v at_o their_o liberty_n for_o i_o to_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n at_o least_o with_o octavius_z that_o good_a defender_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o other_o light_n of_o reform_a christianity_n it_o seem_v meet_v for_o i_o to_o repute_v they_o as_o obscene_a and_o evil_a pleasure_n last_o let_v the_o patron_n of_o those_o dance_n which_o they_o call_v sober_a bring_v forth_o any_o testimony_n out_o of_o approve_a author_n whereby_o any_o dance_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n can_v be_v defend_v and_o then_o we_o will_v believe_v they_o that_o such_o dance_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o father_n which_o till_o it_o be_v do_v we_o will_v with_o the_o ancient_n say_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o lead_v dance_n or_o effeminate_a our_o ear_n with_o pipe_n and_o harp_n the_o ancient_n curse_v those_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n which_o then_o be_v in_o use_n if_o the_o thing_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v high_o esteem_v by_o the_o world_n and_o be_v reckon_v as_o sober_a have_v in_o their_o age_n put_v up_o the_o head_n doubtless_o they_o will_v have_v condemn_v they_o with_o the_o same_o zeal_n and_o holy_a fervour_n of_o spirit_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o lord_n solemnity_n and_o which_o hinder_v the_o sanctification_n thereof_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n since_o we_o see_v that_o sport_n and_o dance_v by_o st._n cyril_n all_o pleasure_n by_o leo_n and_o anthemius_n sport_n and_o dance_n by_o the_o father_n of_o colen_n dance_n by_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n to_o be_v condemn_v the_o pleasure_n of_o show_n to_o be_v reckon_v evil_a of_o octavius_n and_o chrysostome_n to_o reprehend_v dance_n as_o lead_v to_o the_o devil_n we_o affirm_v that_o these_o worldly_a show_n which_o be_v the_o very_a foam_n of_o pleasure_n and_o who_o art_n witness_n chrysostom_n be_v dishonest_a and_o unbeseeming_a the_o christian_a name_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n moreover_o neither_o be_v the_o forementioned_a church-meeting_n prohibition_n so_o to_o be_v expound_v as_o if_o dance_v and_o show_n be_v only_o forbid_v while_o the_o sacred_a exercise_n of_o piety_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n which_o be_v finish_v who_o will_n may_v lawful_o be_v employ_v in_o they_o for_o that_o indeed_o will_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o 25._o to_o go_v straight_o out_o of_o god_n church_n into_o the_o devil_n but_o god_n grant_v that_o such_o a_o desire_n of_o destructive_a pleasure_n be_v prevent_v from_o his_o people_n we_o have_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n declare_v that_o christian_n must_v keep_v all_o the_o whole_a day_n holy_a and_o afterward_o god_n willing_a will_v teach_v what_o duty_n of_o piety_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o christian_n when_o church-meeting_n be_v end_v and_o thus_o from_o the_o premise_n we_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v violate_v by_o no_o pleasure_n 6._o for_o we_o must_v honour_v this_o day_n with_o a_o spiritual_a honour_n not_o in_o feast_v and_o drink_v not_o in_o drunkenness_n and_o dance_n etc._n etc._n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o lordsday_n the_o second_o book_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_n what_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n i._n the_o lord_n day_n ordinary_a duty_n be_v both_o public_a and_o private_a public_a church-assembly_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o mention_n of_o which_o we_o often_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o follow_a than_o in_o the_o former_a church_n night-meeting_n and_o why_o abolish_v meeting_n before_o day_n and_o on_o the_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n what_o we_o have_v recite_v in_o the_o forego_n book_n do_v show_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o solemnize_v by_o the_o church_n and_o what_o thing_n they_o be_v which_o do_v ordinary_o hinder_v the_o solemnity_n thereof_o among_o the_o man_n of_o this_o world_n now_o we_o come_v to_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o solemn_a sanctification_n thereof_o consist_v for_o we_o must_v not_o only_o abstain_v from_o labour_n and_o pleasure_n on_o that_o day_n but_o also_o we_o must_v attend_v upon_o divine_a worship_n neither_o be_v the_o rest_n command_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o our_o affection_n sport_n pleasure_n or_o sin_n but_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n alone_o which_o the_o pious_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o church_n follow_v they_o do_v declare_v among_o the_o ancient_n there_o be_v lord_n day_n solemnity_n or_o ordinary_a duty_n solemnity_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o church_n and_o what_o they_o be_v the_o same_o author_n explain_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n namely_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n sing_v of_o psalm_n adlocutiones_fw-la q._n d._n speaking_n unto_o and_o prayer_n by_o those_o adlocutiones_fw-la which_o be_v utter_v in_o the_o church_n assembly_n the_o battology_n as_o pamelius_n on_o that_o place_n will_v have_v it_o frequent_o repeat_v in_o the_o mass_n as_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o pax_n vobiscum_fw-la peace_n be_v to_o you_o oremus_fw-la let_v us_o pray_v gratias_fw-la agamus_fw-la domino_fw-la let_v us_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o the_o mass_n office_n repeat_v ad_fw-la nauseam_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o by_o adlocutiones_fw-la in_o tertullian_n be_v mean_v the_o minister_n sermon_n to_o the_o people_n after_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o the_o assembly_n for_o those_o that_o expound_v the_o scripture_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n by_o exhortation_n admonition_n etc._n etc._n as_o afterward_o will_v appear_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n of_o we_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n adlocutio_fw-la in_o cyprian_a de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la sect_n prima_fw-la those_o office_n also_o to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v extant_a in_o clemens_n constit_fw-la p._n 2._o c._n 59_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n wherewith_o they_o honour_v this_o day_n be_v the_o duty_n that_o appertain_v to_o godliness_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o a_o public_a other_o of_o a_o private_a right_n those_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o every_o church_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o these_o of_o the_o faithful_a member_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v return_v home_o the_o public_a assembly_n be_v end_v this_o place_n therefore_o require_v that_o something_o be_v add_v about_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o describe_v whereof_o we_o will_v first_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v in_o use_n with_o the_o church_n of_o god_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n age_n second_o we_o will_v inquire_v what_o be_v do_v in_o they_o by_o the_o church_n three_o we_o will_v add_v something_o of_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o be_v hold_v although_o the_o ancient_n as_o we_o have_v see_v day_n in_o the_o former_a book_n ch_z 5._o do_v destinate_a the_o whole_a lord_n day_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o divine_a worship_n yet_o do_v they_o hold_v their_o public_a assembly_n at_o certain_a hour_n and_o what_o time_n remain_v beside_o they_o spend_v it_o also_o private_o in_o holy_a duty_n whence_o we_o may_v easy_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a and_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o public_a be_v perform_v in_o the_o public_a convention_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o christian_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n soever_o they_o live_v so_o often_o as_o they_o can_v for_o persecution_n be_v wont_a to_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n to_o handle_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n be_v so_o clear_a from_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o it_o want_v no_o testimony_n these_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v without_o a_o state_v time_n
himself_o in_o handle_v his_o lecture_n upon_o scripture_n in_o prooemio_fw-la epistolae_fw-la johannis_n and_o he_o add_v joh._n that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v every_o year_n read_v at_o a_o anniversary_n solemnity_n after_o the_o lord_n passion_n he_o report_v also_o that_o ps_n 21._o be_v wont_n to_o be_v read_v every_o year_n in_o the_o last_o week_n before_o the_o passion-day_n of_o christ_n all_o the_o people_n be_v attentive_a tract_n 13._o in_o joh._n moreover_o also_o when_o there_o be_v divers_a feast_n constitute_v in_o the_o church_n some_o certain_a and_o peculiar_a lesson_n of_o scripture_n be_v read_v every_o feast-day_n which_o be_v annual_o so_o careful_o observe_v that_o no_o other_o can_v be_v more_o aug._n in_o prooem_n epist_n jo._n the_o same_o appear_v from_o a_o sermon_n of_o chrysostom_n against_o those_o that_o only_o meet_v upon_o feast-daye_n who_o think_v it_o unseasonable_a at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o pentecost_n to_o continue_v the_o text_n former_o begin_v on_o and_o omit_v the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o benefit_n conser_v on_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o after_o pentecost_n he_o prosecute_v the_o text_n he_o be_v on_o before_o i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o testimony_n for_o read_v lesson_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o church-assemble_o in_o a_o case_n that_o be_v plain_a enough_o lest_o by_o repeat_v many_o thing_n i_o cause_v weariness_n in_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v now_o relate_v the_o second_o thing_n which_o i_o intend_v for_o the_o candid_a reader_n sake_n namely_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o ancient_n judge_v the_o h._n scripture_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o their_o convention_n therefore_o they_o design_v certain_a person_n for_o to_o do_v that_o particular_a office_n who_o they_o call_v reader_n cyprian_n ordain_v one_o 24._o satyrus_n a_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n he_o tell_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n that_o aurelius_n a_o confessor_n be_v ordain_v a_o reader_n by_o he_o ep._n 34._o and_o he_o design_v the_o office_n of_o a_o reader_n to_o celerinus_n ep._n ead_n now_o although_o this_o office_n be_v offer_v to_o scripture_n some_o yet_o usual_o it_o be_v the_o deacon_n work_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o holy_a church-assemble_o hierom_n reprove_v sabinianus_n because_o after_o he_o have_v solicit_v a_o virgin_n to_o whoredom_n sabin_n he_o as_o a_o deacon_n read_v the_o gospel_n sozomen_n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o and_o niceph._n l._n 12._o c._n 34._o do_v witness_n that_o this_o office_n among_o divers_a be_v translate_v to_o the_o deacon_n and_o the_o deacon_n 529._o be_v judge_v worthy_a to_o read_v what_o christ_n speak_v in_o the_o gospel_n conc._n vasen_n 2._o c._n 2._o and_o thereupon_o optatus_n a_o sub-deacon_a in_o cyprian_a ep._n 24._o be_v call_v doctor_n audientium_fw-la i._n e._n the_o teacher_n of_o they_o that_o hear_v the_o audientes_fw-la of_o who_o more_o afterward_o be_v call_v those_o be_v that_o be_v late_o admit_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v the_o tyro_n or_o new_a beginner_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n so_o call_v ab_fw-la audiendo_fw-la from_o hear_v who_o though_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n yet_o may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o the_o reader_n to_o they_o be_v call_v doctor_n or_o teacher_n in_o divers_a church_n also_o only_o the_o priest_n and_o upon_o solemn_a day_n the_o bishop_n perform_v this_o office_n as_o sozomen_n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 19_o last_o they_o that_o read_v the_o scripture_n stand_v people_n in_o a_o pulpit_n or_o tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n as_o cyprian_n ep._n 34._o i._n e._n in_o some_o high_a place_n than_o the_o rest_n from_o whence_o the_o lesson_n be_v read_v and_o cypr._n call_v that_o place_n a_o tribunal_n metaphorical_o for_o the_o tribunal_n be_v a_o high_a place_n out_o of_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o the_o tribe_n or_o ward_n so_o that_o he_o who_o perform_v public_o the_o office_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o church-assemble_o be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n into_o a_o angle_n of_o the_o church_n there_o secret_o to_o celebrate_v the_o office_n of_o divine_a worship_n like_o some_o conjurer_n that_o mutter_v to_o himself_o what_o he_o say_v as_o now_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n in_o popish_a church_n but_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o he_o utter_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v or_o read_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n which_o all_o that_o be_v present_a may_v understand_v as_o once_o the_o holy_a man_n ezra_n stand_v in_o a_o pulpit_n of_o wood_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o the_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v speak_v free_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o congregation_n neh._n 8._o so_o in_o cyprian_n age_n he_o that_o read_v the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v raise_v up_o with_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o high_a 34._o place_n be_v see_v of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n may_v better_a be_v observe_v of_o the_o hearer_n and_o the_o reader_n be_v set_v on_o high_a may_v be_v see_v of_o the_o people_n that_o stand_v about_o he_o eusebius_n confess_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o public_o read_v in_o the_o temple_n that_o through_o the_o world_n be_v erect_v to_o god_n that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v of_o all_o de_fw-fr praepar_fw-la evang._n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o &_o const._n ap._n l._n 2._o c._n 57_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o reader_n shall_v read_v out_o of_o a_o high_a place_n that_o be_v also_o a_o token_n of_o reverence_n to_o the_o scripture_n as_o once_o it_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n neh._n 8._o 5._o and_o therefore_o because_o a_o bishop_n at_o alexandria_n rise_v not_o up_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v it_o be_v recite_v as_o a_o unusual_a fact_n in_o the_o church_n sozom._n 7._o 19_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o public_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n every_o day_n especial_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_n chap._n iii_o explain_v of_o scripture_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v call_v tractatus_fw-la or_o treat_v upon_o or_o handle_v a_o place_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o do_v this_o who_o the_o clerici_fw-la be_v among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n q._n watcher_n overseer_n superintendent_o the_o bishop_n interpret_v the_o scripture_n the_o presbyter_n deacon_n catechist_n and_o sometime_o also_o private_a man_n do_v the_o same_o since_o the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v for_o understand_v the_o creator_n and_o not_o for_o idleness_n sake_n as_o athanasius_n de_fw-fr sabb._n &_o circumcis_n therefore_o the_o ancient_n have_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n endeavour_v that_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o can_v they_o may_v augment_v the_o church_n knowledge_n by_o their_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n for_o this_o end_n the_o church_n be_v assemble_v the_o holy_a scripture_n from_o whence_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a thing_n flow_v be_v distinct_o read_v after_o the_o read_n whereof_o follow_v their_o explication_n this_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n while_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a while_o he_o prescribe_v the_o manner_n to_o those_o that_o prophecy_n in_o the_o church_n he_o charge_v they_o to_o look_v to_o that_o what_o they_o speak_v they_o may_v promote_v man_n in_o the_o study_n of_o piety_n while_o to_o that_o work_n they_o either_o make_v make_v use_n of_o exhortation_n or_o comfort_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 3._o neither_o be_v the_o use_n of_o prophesy_v leave_v off_o in_o the_o follow_a church_n as_o may_v every_o where_o easy_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o father_n after_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n write_n interpret_v the_o minister_n make_v a_o oration_n wherein_o he_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o such_o excellent_a thing_n 2._o ambrose_n 5._o interpret_v the_o appoint_a lesson_n and_o do_v apply_v they_o to_o the_o people_n present_a use_n origen_n say_v the_o christian_n in_o their_o reading_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o they_o do_v exhort_v the_o people_n to_o piety_n towards_o the_o bless_a and_o great_a god_n and_o to_o other_o virtue_n the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o piety_n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la l._n 3._o after_o the_o ordinary_a scripture_n be_v read_v â—_o say_v austin_n i_o come_v to_o my_o sermon_n the_o same_o appear_v every_o where_o out_o of_o the_o father_n treatise_n this_o explication_n of_o the_o scripture_n with_o we_o be_v call_v sermon_n but_o with_o the_o ancient_n a_o treatise_n origen_n exhort_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o treat_v hom._n 23._o in_o num._n ambrose_n l._n 5._o ep_n 33._o &_o cyprian_a de_fw-la bono_fw-mi pudicitiae_fw-la and_o they_o that_o explain_v the_o scripture_n be_v call_v tractatores_fw-la treatiser_n or_o treaters_n hieronym_n adv_fw-la errores_fw-la joh._n
observe_v socr._n l._n 7._o c._n 22._o nor_o do_v i_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v read_v any_o where_o in_o the_o ancient_n that_o any_o man_n be_v interdict_v who_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o preach_v by_o the_o church_n or_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o its_o censure_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o so_o often_o as_o convenient_o he_o can_v instruct_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o he_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n cyprian_n ask_v the_o presbyter_n in_o his_o absence_n that_o they_o will_v serious_o execute_v both_o their_o own_o and_o his_o part_n in_o the_o instruct_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n ep._n 5._o and_o he_o commend_v the_o presbyter_n that_o do_v corroborate_v every_o one_o with_o their_o daily_a exhortation_n ep._n 40._o the_o roman_a clergy_n exhort_v the_o clergy_n of_o carthage_n to_o constancy_n in_o execute_v their_o office_n and_o to_o encourage_v the_o christian_n to_o persevere_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o detestation_n of_o idolatry_n by_o argument_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n cypr._n ep._n 3._o but_o neither_o cyprian_a nor_o the_o roman_n do_v prohibit_v the_o presbyter_n of_o carthage_n from_o the_o diligent_a function_n of_o this_o office_n but_o provoke_v they_o forward_o to_o perform_v it_o upon_o every_o occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v this_o st._n chrysostom_n teach_v elegant_o and_o pithy_o homil._n 15._o in_o 2_o tim._n while_o he_o excit_v all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o he_o contend_v aught_o so_o to_o be_v call_v because_o they_o teach_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o sting_v some_o that_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n because_o in_o his_o judgement_n it_o tend_v no_o little_a to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n if_o those_o that_o be_v over_o the_o church_n excel_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o teach_v without_o which_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o church-discipline_n will_v perish_v he_o do_v not_o therefore_o great_o reprove_v those_o that_o apply_v themselves_o to_o doctrine_n but_o show_v they_o be_v to_o be_v great_o honour_v chap._n viii_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o treat_v twice_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o ancient_n when_o a_o fit_a occasion_n be_v offer_v do_v treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n every_o day_n their_o own_o record_n do_v teach_v we_o but_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n they_o especial_o buckle_v themselves_o to_o this_o work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n trullo_n for_o it_o beâ—oveth_v those_o that_o be_v set_v over_o church_n on_o all_o day_n but_o especial_o lord_n day_n to_o teach_v all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n the_o oracle_n of_o piety_n and_o the_o right_a religion_n and_o as_o they_o take_v pain_n to_o explain_v the_o scripture_n every_o day_n so_o they_o judge_v that_o all_o time_n of_o the_o day_n be_v fit_a for_o a_o spiritual_a discourse_n chrys_n hom._n 10._o in_o gen._n yea_o though_o night_n grâ—w_v on_o himself_o be_v judge_n it_o prejudice_v not_o spiritual_a doctrine_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v that_o the_o ancient_n explain_v the_o scripture_n not_o only_o in_o the_o morning_n but_o evening_n for_o at_o both_o time_n the_o church_n assemble_v as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n this_o their_o very_a word_n will_v tell_v we_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o basils_n day_n second_n hom._n that_o one_o of_o those_o sermon_n be_v have_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o other_o after_o noon_n for_o he_o say_v we_o take_v time_n in_o a_o few_o word_n from_o the_o first_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n hexaem_n hom._n 2._o and_o he_o keep_v the_o second_o hom._n about_o the_o evening_n while_o on_o it_o he_o interpret_v the_o evening_n hom._n of_o the_o first_o day_n he_o say_v these_o our_o discourse_n of_o that_o evening_n be_v now_o occupy_v from_o this_o evening_n do_v here_o put_v a_o end_n to_o our_o oration_n hexaem_n hom._n secun_fw-la circa_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o he_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o third_n hom._n that_o one_o part_n of_o these_o homily_n bring_v morning_n aliment_n and_o the_o other_o evening_n joy_n to_o his_o hearer_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o seven_o hom._n he_o admonish_v his_o hearer_n to_o give_v thanks_o and_o to_o talk_v among_o themselves_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o both_o early_a and_o in_o the_o evening_n his_o oration_n yesterday_o have_v offer_v they_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o eight_o hom_o he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o morning_n feast_n lest_o the_o exuberant_a satiety_n of_o speech_n make_v his_o auditor_n more_o dull_a to_o receive_v his_o evening_n banquet_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a hom._n 9_o have_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n he_o say_v that_o his_o oration_n have_v set_v a_o banquet_n before_o his_o auditor_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o that_o oration_n be_v have_v about_o the_o evening_n for_o he_o conclude_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n behold_v the_o evening_n time_n command_v we_o silence_n the_o sun_n be_v now_o set_v a_o pretty_a while_n since_o here_o therefore_o we_o think_v it_o meet_v that_o this_o our_o oration_n shall_v bring_v we_o to_o our_o bed_n or_o rest_n all_o these_o to_o testify_v that_o basil_n the_o great_a hold_v a_o double_a treatise_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n the_o same_o day_n for_o he_o make_v mention_n both_o of_o his_o evening_n and_o morning_n labour_v undertake_v in_o perform_v that_o office_n by_o he_o neither_o do_v great_a chrysostom_n give_v place_n to_o basil_n although_o he_o be_v call_v magnus_n in_o the_o diligent_a treat_v out_o of_o scripture_n who_o say_v what_o we_o have_v say_v to_o day_n be_v very_o like_a to_o 362._o that_o which_o we_o yet_o have_v determine_v to_o speak_v to_o day_n hom._n oportet_fw-la haereses_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o place_n do_v show_v evident_o enough_o that_o chrysostom_n preach_v twice_o on_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o if_o the_o church_n be_v but_o to_o meet_v once_o a_o day_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o what_o face_n can_v chrysostom_n have_v reprove_v those_o his_o auditor_n that_o refuse_v to_o come_v after_o their_o carnal_a table_n to_o a_o spiritual_a banquet_n which_o thing_n we_o find_v he_o to_o have_v do_v not_o once_o so_o hom._n 10._o in_o gen._n &_o hom._n 9_o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la contrariwise_o he_o commend_v those_o that_o obey_v this_o admonition_n because_o when_o they_o have_v dine_v they_o meet_v in_o the_o church_n hom._n 10._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o 67_o oration_n t._n 6._o of_o the_o greek_a edition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v weary_v with_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o morning_n sermon_n reserve_v the_o rest_n namely_o till_o afternoon_n and_o be_v wonderful_o refresh_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o flavianus_n this_o testify_v that_o he_o preach_v twice_o that_o day_n otherwise_o bishop_n flavianus_n have_v not_o be_v present_a to_o hear_v he_o in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o that_o shall_v look_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o sermon_n of_o augustine_n in_o ps_n 88_o will_v grant_v that_o austin_n do_v the_o same_o for_o he_o command_v his_o auditor_n to_o bend_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o psalm_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o morning_n be_v content_a with_o these_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n although_o we_o meet_v with_o much_o more_o in_o they_o we_o will_v add_v no_o more_o and_o he_o that_o shall_v weigh_v these_o in_o a_o equal_a balance_n will_v with_o a_o little_a ado_n find_v that_o these_o grave_a author_n do_v endure_v the_o labour_n of_o treat_v twice_o a_o day_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n now_o if_o any_o one_o who_o palate_n nauseat_v clj._n the_o old_a path_n that_o lead_v straight_o to_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o seek_v a_o new_a one_o the_o premise_n do_v not_o please_v shall_v object_v to_o i_o that_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a testimony_n it_o be_v not_o evident_a that_o the_o father_n do_v undergo_v those_o labour_n in_o interpret_n and_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n twice_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o i_o shall_v have_v prove_v answ_n sure_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v so_o will_v not_o work_v i_o much_o trouble_n nor_o will_v he_o enervate_v my_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n labour_n declare_v in_o this_o sense_n unless_o he_o shall_v first_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o church_n do_v on_o all_o day_n beside_o the_o lord_n keep_v evening_n assembly_n on_o which_o they_o have_v these_o sermon_n and_o that_o they_o labour_v to_o sanctify_v other_o day_n more_o than_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o thing_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v demonstrate_v from_o their_o grave_a