to render vp to the Lord our speciall callings and talents with their well-occupied encrease And lastâ—y as to the best keeper our bodies life and soules beseech his Grace as he in mercy and of his vnspeakeable loue gaue them vs and all temporall and spirituall good things with them hee will now in like fauour and mercy receiue them againe and keepe them safe for vs vntill the day of iudgement and then bestow them and himseâ—fe vpon vs grant we may euer be with him and he with vs. 8. In the last agony of death we must draw vnto vs al strength of body and soule now in this â—ast combat quit vs like men As 1. we are to rest by faith vpon the preseÌ„t fauour mercy of God in Christ perswading our hearts soules that now Neyther death nor life nor Angells nor Principâ—lities nor Powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other creature shall be abie to separate vs from the loue of God which is in Christ Iesus our Lord Râ—m 8. 38. 39. and so plucking vp â—â—r broken hearts shew our selues to be that which long we laboured for viz. to be true Christians 2. Then let heart tongue and voyce bee imployed onely in prayer to God for patience in our anguish for comfort in this our greatest distress for strength in our temptations and for wished and victorious deliuerance from them for a godly end and a ioyfull receiuing and conducting of vs by his holy Angels vnto Abrahams bosome yea endeauour to dye praying for now our weapons be but prayers teares sighes and groanes misery must caâ—l for mercy and let our last words be Lord be mercifull to me a sinnâ—r Lord Iesu receiue my soule Come Lord Iesu come quickly And thus with our â—iues let vs breake vp our watch And thus farre of our watch against Death yet there bee that for better keeping of a true watch and performing of this most necessary necessity thoroughly contriue this preparation vnto a weekes worke or weekely Diarie sorting for euery day of the weeke vnto themselues certaine deuout exercises and meditations so as though they were to die presently that day as thus The first day of the weeke they wholly spend in this meditation that they are mortaâ—l and must die and therefore they so vse and dispose of the commodities of this life and their callings as though before night they must hence labouring to obey that coÌ„mandement of Christ Luk. 12. 35. 36. Let your loynes be gâ—rt about your lights burning And ye your selues like vnto men that wait for their Master when he will returne from the wedding that when he commeth and knocketh they may open vnto him immediately Blessed are those seruants whom the Lord when he commeth shall find waking c. and so set their house in good order for they must die The second day they spend in meditating vpon death the precedents and horror thereof to whom they willingly yeeld yet so that by faith in Christ true repentance and renued obedience they sweeten the taâ—t sharpnesse thereof whereby they shall be able they doubt not cheerefuâ—ly comfortably to drinke of this cup Math. 20. 22. 23. The third day they thinke vpon their sins and with broken and contrite hearts confesse them to the Lord. Psal. 32. 5. 6. 7. and that with such vehement feruency of spirit earnest sweating agonie in soule as if within that day or houre they shuld by death be attached The fourth day with their greatest deuotion and most careful preparation they come to the holy Communion which they call viaticum and so victuall themselues therewith for reliefe in their iourney to heauen ioyning therevnto the reading and preaching of Gods sacred word applying the same to the present purpose so nye as may be suting and agreeing with Christs last Sermon in the Chamber before his death Iohn 13. and 14. 15. and 16. not without prayer and praise to the holy Trinity I he fift day they spend in meditation and prayer for the more liuely and effectuall working of Gods holy Spirit in their harts the better entertainment of Gods sacred word in their soules and opening of their eyes to see their weakenes wickednesse and accursednesse and for wished power to ouercome all temptations assaulting their soules specially at their death-time The sixth day in all humblenesse of heart and feruentnesse of deuotion they pray for a spirituall death wholly heauenly free from all doubtings greefe temptations or fears with an infallible sight of the Sonne of God in some though small manner most comfortable feeling apprehension of the ioyes of heauen contempt of this world with the perfect fulfilling to them of all Gods promises made to them for the life to come and that whatsoeuer holy duty is in them wanting by ignorance or weakenesse the holy spirit of God would suggest vnto them and supply that so the whole glory might be the Lords and to them in life and in death Christ should be aduantage Phil. 1. 21 and that walking through the valley of the shadow of death they should feare nothing for the Lord would be with them and his Angels safely conduct them to Paradise The seuenth day they giue hearty thanks to Almighty God for the innumerable benefits bestowed vpon them spiritually and temporally beseeching his maiesty to continue the same so far forth as hee seeth expedient for them vowing to make the rest of their life if any part be remaining a perpetuall Sabbath vnto the Lord vntill they bee translated to his kingdome where with all his Angels and Saints they shall solemnize an euerlasting Iubilie then this day they vse a deepe meditation and repetition of all the exercises of the sixe daies going before and to euery of these dayes they select certaine fit Psalmes and praiers c. And thus according to my skill haue I charged my watch-man in the best manner I could deuise to prepare for death and when I haue done all I find my selfe vnable to finde the depth of this principle for want of experience which I cannot learne vntill I dye my selfe Onely this I know that albeit this watch be vnreprooueable and necessary for all Christians yet as we see in a Master of Fence if a strong champion set vpon him he will soone set him out of all his fence and make a foole of him so if Death assaile vs aboue our nature and strength wee will soone forget all these instructions and fall to cursing blaspheming and no man woteth with what violence death will assault him therefore would I wish him euer to lead a godly life and keepe a carefull watch annexing to the first obseruations this weekely Diary and that circularly that is weeke after weeke to renew it to our dying day and then to both to desire the Lord himselfe to watch ouer vs else all will be in
God make the name of Salomon more famous thâ—n thy name and exalt his throane aboue thy throane and as he hath beene with my Lord the King so be he with Salomon so conclude I the God of Heauen make your name more famous then your Fathers and exalt you in all earthly preferments aboue him and as he hath beene with him in all heauenly blessings so be he with you and the Lord say so too Amen Good Mistris Bigges I haue little to say to your Worship for â—â—â—re plenâ—y makes me sâ—ant vnlesse I should spe 〈…〉 of you as Grigorie Nâ—zianzen did of 〈…〉 sius 〈◊〉 〈…〉 linâ— Athanasius I shall 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 it selfe because be comprehended 〈…〉 within him and praising Vertue I should praise God himselfe from whom Vertue 〈◊〉 to men that thereby we might be drawne vnto him c. and so say I if I should praise your vertuous life I should praise Vertue it selfe and seeing this is too ample a field for me to walke through I will praise God for his rare Vertues bestowed vpon you and withall congratulate with you that the Lord gaue you so good an Husband many haue louing Husbands but few finde good ones who be helpers and partners with them not only in worldy but in heauenly and spirituall exercises and I doubt not but as an echo he findeth you appliable to draw with him Christs yâ—ake that so you both may be glorified together And that as he prudently and prouidently planteth Gods sacrifice and seruice early and lately in your house and family so you as the Mistresse Bee in this holy Hiue for so Xenophon cals the Wife will haue a speciall care and Christian Watchfulnesse to see the same practised and to keepe your Hiue sweete and well stoared suffering no Bees to be idle but caâ—se them make faire hony-Combes and fill euery Celler cast out all Droane Bees suffer neither Waspe Mouse nor filthy worme to anoy your Bees nor robbe your Hiue neither speake I this as perswading you to worke for Bees neede no exhortation to labour for Winter for it is naturall for them so to doe but as one telleth his wife to commend your endeauors heerein purging your house from all prophane and wicked people that none from Roome nor Aegypt nor Sodom anoy your painfull Bees and defraud them of your labours defile the Hiue and discredit both the Master and Mistris Bees neither can I but ioy to see you so directly tread the steppes of godly Placillâ— the Emperor Theodosius wife who being gratiously instructed in Gods Word furthered her Husband much in piety was exceeding bountifull to the poore would her selfe goe to the sick visite and minister vnto them and would often speake to her Husband to remember what he was before he was Emperor and what after and called vpon him to be thankfull to God and carefull to doe all good to his people and so I am perswaded you do to yours and must do and in so doing God will blesse you both that you shall grow Bigge both in this and in the life to come And whereas thankfulnesse would I should for many fauours receiued offer you some gratuitie and supposing that nothing commeth more welcome to you then some jewell or ornament which naturally all weomen affect as Ieremy writes Can a Maid forget her Ornaments or a Bride her attire and these ornaments must not be jewels of Gold Pearles pretious-Stones or Purple robes but such as best beautifie you in the eies of the Almightie the Ornament of Israel and these be true godlinesse and Christian obedience in a constant proceeding and carefull watchfulnesse ouer your whole life in weale or woe this Robe couereth all our foule and ragged attire and maketh vs more amiable in the Court of Heauen then euer was Ester in Assuerus Pallace and although my penurie cannot giue you this for heerein I am a beggar my selfe yet I according to my poore skill send you what direction I can to purchase the same hoping you will accept thereof not as a paiment or requitall but as an acknowledgement of a debt And that all the day time you will vse it as your aduiser and ouerse â—r of all your worke and at night as a Curfuâ— Bell to prepare you for your rest and when you ouer-sleepe your selfe as a Mid-night peale awaking you to serue the Lord and at the Dawning as a true Cock to prepare for your speciall calling and after as a Morning watch calling to you betimes not to idle your pretious time when you are in prosperity directing you how with Gods fauour to continue and increase the same in aduersity how to be ridde of it how to vse your health for Gods glory good of men and when you are sick to death how to prepare your selfe for God and how after death to enjoy a joyfull Resurrection This doth Christian godly Watchfulnesse grace you and all you take in hand and so blesse you in all respects in the sight of God and men that you shall be a mirror to all the godly about you so that whosoeuer passeth by and beholdeth your dwelling place shall giue it the name of the Citie of God and pointing at it shall say The Lord is there and the hearers shall answere The Lord blesse thee O habitation of Iustice and Mountaine of holinesse which the Lord for Iesus Christs sake graunt Amen Chacombe this 20. of August 1619. Your Worships in all Christian duties to commend IOHN ROGERS The Preface to the Christian Reader MAruell not Christian Reader if in publishing this Sermon whereas it may be better and more of this Argument though I saw none be extant I incurre the same fault which Cato the graue Censour reproued in a certaine Roman who taking vpon him to write a Storie in Greeke had rather craue pardon of his fault then keepe himselfe cleare from committing it for when this Sermon was preached I intended nothing lesse then the committing of it to the Presse yet so it was that being requested to Preach at a Gentlewomans buriall and that vpon a sudden not hauing twelue houres no nor scarce sixe to chuse and peruse my Text my warning was so short and the time busie iust two daies before Easter and also before a iuditious and more then ordinary assembly so that I had not that libertie granted me which Bears haue to lick their new-borne foales to bring them to their owne fashion yet as alwaies relying vpon the Lords present assistance who often giueth better successe to short meditations vndertaken in his Name then to longer studies I went to worke affecting more as Augustine teacheth documenta quam ornamenta for profitable instructions to edifie the Conscience then Rhetoricall braueries to glow and tickle Attick eares as speaking with C. Lucilius but Tarentinis Consentinis meis who kindly gaue me wished approbation in the whole yet this acceptance as after it approued
shall be the more sanctified and they will learne sooner and with greater facilitie the on of an other then of an elder instructour 5. And if the father perceiueth him to be of ready and quicke capacitie he may acquaint him as hee thinketh best with his booke which shall keepe him from bad company or being idle and ill occupied then let him drop into him by familiar tearmes the name and right meaning of God his Creator of Christ his Redeemer of the holy Ghost his sanctifier then of the holy Trinitie in the Vnitie of the Dietie in as plaine easie and briefe manner as possible he can neither shall he labour in vaine for God will giue a wished blessing and comfort to his owne worke 6. Thus the sixth yeere of his age compleatly passed and the seauenth current then must hee prouide him a faithful godly schoolemaster to traine him further on in learning vertuous educatiō yet so that he forget not himselfe that still he is his father and therefore is to watch ouer him and must teach him priuately as his Master publikely to know and loue the Lord and to render some reasons thereof as thus we children must loue God aboue all because he loueth vs he made vs of nothing then God loueth vs for he gaue his Sonne to die for vs and gaue vs his Spirit and word to sanctifie vs and bring vs to him and therefore must wee obay the same and loue and praise God for by these meanes he gathereth vs to the mysticall vnion of his sonnes body and to the communion of his Elect Church Finally God loueth vs for after death he will raise vs to life and we shall euer liue with him in heauen and therefore must we loue and glorifie him in euery thing Then teach him to feare and abhorre sin in thought word and work And first to know as much as conueniently may be by the ten commandements what sin is and the temporall and spirituall penalties thereof As thus also wee must not sinne for then God will be angry with vs then wil he take his grace and peace from vs then will he send vs troubles sicknesses death and cast ve to hell with the diuell and reprobates And let him learne to doubt of his doing and demand of his parents if this should be done or vndone if the Lord bid or forbid it if he loue or hate it and to conclude that if God will it I will doe it if not to die rather then doe it 7. The seuenth yeere complete and the eight current acquaint him with the Bible and the principall stories therof as of the creation fall and recouery of man of the deluge and burning of Sodome of Israels departure out of Aegypt of the whole acts and life of our Sauiour Christ c. Then with other parts thereof and withall to make some vse thereof as we must not breake Gods commandement for this brought sinne and misery vpon the world wee must nor mocke the ministers for this caused God to send Beares to kill the children of Bethel maids must not be gadding about so Dinah was defloured we must not breake the Sabbath for he that gathered stickes that day was stoned to death nor blaspheme the Lord for the blasphemer must die the death nor with Absolon dishonor our parents nor with Cain commit murther c. Only be carefull not to ouercharge him with too many things at once nor yet to cloy or ouer weary him for there is nothing more pernitious then sacietie in well doing this will cause him forsake all but let his labours be workes of libertie freedome and sport knowing that the schoole-house is called not Carnificina a butcherie but Ludus a sporting and playing place where all things bee taught and learned with ease and delight Thus let him proceede till he be readie for some calling but euermore the parents must be watchfull that he be not carried away with ill company or infected with the sinnes of the time place or his age but that euer he proceede according to these beginnings and while the parents bee parents let them watch and command ouer their children and they euer obay c. Then thirdly Masters are to watch ouer their families with as great care for the time being as ouer their children and also ouer their kindred and friends and euery one ouer another that their hearts be not hardened with the deceitfulnesse of sinne and at no hand bee of Cains humour to say or thinke am I my brothers keeper Gen 4. 9. But because it were an endlesse labour to speake of all sorts of people and of all duties belonging to them and to euery period of mens ages where of their be already intire volumes extant I will surcease and speake of on or two more and referre the rest to euery godly mans consideration The next vse serues only for a memento to the godly Ministers not to forget their names but as in Scripture they be called watchmen Ezech. 3. 17. and 33. 2. 6. 7. So must they carefully and faithfully watch ouer the poore sheepe and lambes of Christ Iesus And howsoeuer most men take this to be no labour at all and that such as are in this worke most wakefull to be busie bodies taking more vpon them then neede for these sheepe are as wise and carefull for their saluation as they else it were pitty of their liues c. Yet Gods seruants finde it an Art of Arts and a Science of Sciences to ouersee and superintend this wily flocke euer distrustfull and suspecting all plaine dealing taking their friendly louing watchman euer to be their greatest and most malitious enemie and at euery bray laboureth to hide themselues from him or to escape out of his fould so that they may be resembled to fish which bee so sharpe sighted fearefull and distrustfull that were it not there be so many fishes in euery brooke and riuer Gen. 1. 20. and 48. 16. The fisher could hardly catch any and so if the Lord wrought not miraculously by his word and spirit with his painefull Minister he should neuer catch on of them so wilde and vntractable they be nay hee shall be so farre from catching them be he an vsurer a Church robber an oppressour c. that vnlesse he well see to himselfe the fish will catch the fisher and make him more the childe of hell then themselues and therefore no tongue is able to expresse his care vigilancie labour and trauell neuer at rest that whereas all others worke the sixe weeke daies yet they rest from their labours vpon the Lords day but this poore shepheard is to expect no rest but as the Sunne running his course laboureth all the weeke but most of all vpon the Lords day and what remedie but that as Ierem 10. 19. It is their sorrow and they will beare it Episcopius Printer in Basill had this Embleme in the first page of the bookes
of religion executed by his Minister for his saluation shall become distastfull and loathsome vnto him for which contempt the Lord will bring an heauy curse vpon him for treading vnderfoot his ordinance and who wil then absolue him and therefore to preuent all mischiefes and Apostacie or Atheisme let him instantly pray the Lord against this rupture and straine himselfe against all dislikes or reports to loue his pastour as his father to honour him as Gods seruant to reuerence him as his guide to eternall life and thinke nothing he possesseth to good for him no more then did the Galatians who receiued Paul as an Angel of God yea as Christ Iesus and if it had beene possible would haue plucked out their own eyes and haue giuen them to him Gal. 4. 14. 15. And sure it is that neuer was their godly man that hated his owne Minister but euer his feete were beautifull to him neuer was bad man that loued him and therefore deserued the dust of their feete to be shaken against him and so let my watchman preferre his owne Pastour and in heart sincerely as a chast matrone her husband embrace him abone all other how learned or godly soeuer and neuer depart from him to heare any whiles he teacheth let him haue his due honour and desert for deseruing best meete it is he should be best respected it is meete it is that he that hath the wintering of them should haue the summering for in time of plague or greatest troubles when the flatterers forsake thee yea and in death it selfe he must sticke vnto them and that the gifts which his parishioners in a pharisaâ—call spirit bestow vpon strangers who doe them lâ—tle good be giuen as an ouerplussadge vnto him to cheere vp his heart and encourage him in his vocation and so euer in all his meetings let him haue the chiefest place and acceptance and so should you winne the Pastours heart and cause him cheerefully watch ouer you for your good and be carefull with all his cunning and power to direct you in your priuate watchings so that if you slept in sinne hee would awake you whereas your strange teacher will rocke you on in the cradle of securitie if you strayed from Christs fold he would turne you home and not runne with you if he followed noysome lusts hee would sharpely reprooue you and not winke thereat or glaunce a farre of that you should not perceiue it if you sinned of ignorance he would instruct you if of negligence he would call vpon you if of infirmitie he would direct you if of malice hee would rebuke you and so meete you at euery style that you should not depart from the Lord if he conferred with you it should be about our sinnes if he aduised and perswaded you any way it should be to your saluation where you did well he would commend you if amisse be sorry with you if things fell out crossely with you he would aduise you he would reioice at our prosperity in your aduersitie he would comfort you in your sicknesse and deepest disdresse he would be our faithfull phisition if ye mourned hee would weepe with you if ye liued he would liue with you if yee died to doe you good hee would die with you and would euer as well by night as day pray God for your peace and praise the Lord for appointing him watchman ouer so gracious and thankfull a people when as by forsaking and contemning him and his Ministery and following strangers you shall cause him neglect you and the rest of his flocke eate vp his heart with sorrow leaue you open to all assaults of Satan the world and sinne and finally draw Gods iudgements vpon him and you But of this more else-where But to draw to an end for endlesse would it be to me to recite all the helps the Lord prouideth to assist and vphold vs in this holy watch for who seeth not how God watcheth ouer vs in euery good worke to prosper vs therein then his Angels attend vpon vs all his creatures in heauen and earth fauour and to their power helpe vs the law directeth vs the Gospel comforts vs the Magistrate whose life the Lord preserue shieldeth vs the Ministers instruct vs the godly conferre with vs all Gods Saints pray for vs the time inuiteth vs being peaceable so that we may safely repaire vnto the house of the Lord and euery of vs in these halcion daies the Lord be highly praised for it are freed from all lets and perturbations so that we neede not goe in feare of the enemy nor reade in feare nor pray in feare as in the Marrian daies when none could reade a good booke but still at euery period they must be looking about to spie if any came to looke and to accuse them so that their state was not vnlike the Iewes returning from captiuitie Who were faine to build with their trowels in the one hand and their swords in the other as is in Neh. 4. 17. But now if thou be not afraid of thine owne shadow thou maiest securely sit vnder thy vine and picke vp the foode of thy soule in peace and worke leisurely with both hands because the Lord himselfe protecteth and watcheth ouer thee so that no sooner art thou tempted by Satan or alluréd to sinne by his members to leaue or forsake thy watch but forthwith the Lord of Hosts sendeth forth his spirit his Angels his graces and all his creatures as troopes of souldiours and an armie royall to aide and assist thee yea with vnited forces to fight for thee and so to compasse and keepe thee that thou shalt not giue ouer thy watch nor disgrace thy holy profession And to giue instance in some on temptation as for example in whooredome If as was Ioseph thou be sollicited to adultery and so to cut thy selfe from the Lord 1. Cor. 6. 15. And depart from thy watch and to open the gates of thy soule for sinne and Satan to enter in and robbe thee of thy chastitie and all other graces and so make thy soule an habitation for diuels Matth. 12. 45. Thy danger is great and heare as a virgin in danger to be defloured Deut. 22. 24. 27. must thou mightily crie to the Lord for present help else thou art vndone now the Lord hearing thy prayer forth-with sendeth out his armie royall to rescue thee as thus Before thou yeeld to the temptation he granteth thee time sufficient to deliberate whether to yeeld or not In which time steppeth in Gods law as thy chiefe counsellour to disswade thee condemning adultery to hell and commending marriage as honorable next in the necke thereof all to minde Gods plague the executioners of the sinne threatning Gods curses in this life death and eternall damnation in the life to come this past Gods feare frighteth and terrifieth thy very soule and spirit which causeth the soule with all the powers thereof to quake and mourne within thee