and_o rage_n of_o fire_n when_o it_o shall_v come_v which_o shall_v consume_v the_o adversary_n the_o greek_a text_n have_v it_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o ready_a or_o about_o to_o eat_v those_o who_o be_v partly_o opposite_a not_o to_o consume_v but_o feed_v upon_o or_o gnaw_v they_o that_o be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o deprave_a affection_n of_o such_o as_o die_v with_o a_o imperfect_a repentance_n he_o that_o deny_v this_o to_o be_v the_o apostle_n meaning_n let_v he_o side_n with_o novatus_n in_o reject_v lapse_v penitent_n or_o fancy_v a_o extrajudicial_a remission_n contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n design_n in_o the_o three_o place_n i_o cite_v the_o 1._o 2_o tim._n 1._o 8._o where_o the_o apostle_n thus_o pray_v for_o onisiphoris_n our_o lord_n grant_v he_o to_o find_v mercy_n from_o our_o lord_n in_o that_o day_n a_o heretic_n may_v perhaps_o smile_v at_o the_o allegation_n of_o this_o text_n to_o justify_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o pretend_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o be_v live_v that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v after_o their_o departure_n and_o pray_v for_o their_o salvation_n who_o be_v already_o depart_v but_o i_o shall_v entreat_v he_o to_o reflect_v more_o advise_o on_o the_o expression_n be_v it_o not_o say_v that_o he_o may_v find_v mercy_n in_o that_o day_n be_v not_o that_o day_n confess_v to_o be_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n let_v we_o consider_v onisiphorus_fw-la now_o dead_a will_v you_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v already_o find_v that_o mercy_n which_o the_o apostle_n pray_v he_o may_v find_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n why_o do_v you_o hesitate_v if_o now_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o how_o shall_v he_o then_o find_v it_o if_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v it_o the_o wish_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o yet_o accomplish_v it_o hang_v therefore_o still_o in_o suspense_n and_o if_o so_o may_v be_v reiterate_v and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v reiterate_v then_o must_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a for_o prayer_n be_v ever_o seasonable_a till_o the_o effect_n be_v grant_v and_o consequent_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v from_o hence_o also_o clear_o prove_v but_o methinks_v i_o see_v our_o modern_a pretender_n to_o divinity_n full_a and_o long_v to_o be_v deliver_v of_o this_o objection_n that_o if_o effectual_o 17._o this_o be_v so_o we_o must_v pray_v for_o the_o saint_n also_o they_o be_v to_o obtain_v likewise_o a_o great_a advantage_n by_o that_o day_n as_o in_o our_o sacred_a institution_n may_v appear_v which_o notwithstanding_o any_o one_o may_v perceive_v to_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n i_o be_o not_o of_o so_o weak_a a_o stomach_n as_o not_o to_o digest_v this_o morsel_n what_o do_v you_o expect_v i_o shall_v reply_v that_o s._n paul_n presume_v onisiphorus_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v happy_a before_o the_o last_o day_n whereas_o himself_o desire_v to_o be_v immediate_o dissolve_v and_o dismiss_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o christ_n i_o dare_v not_o how_o then_o shall_v i_o say_v he_o pray_v not_o that_o onisiphorus_fw-la may_v find_v mercy_n even_o after_o his_o soul_n be_v beatify_v the_o text_n on_o all_o side_n confess_v forbid_v i_o what_o then_o will_v our_o adversary_n say_v this_o be_v not_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o bless_a common_a sense_n permit_v they_o not_o s._n paul_n do_v it_o antiquity_n do_v it_o let_v s._n james_n be_v our_o first_o witness_n liturgy_n in_o his_o liturgy_n of_o the_o hierosolymitan_n church_n be_v mindful_a say_v he_o lord_n god_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o all_o their_o body_n whem_z we_o have_v commemorate_a or_o not_o commemorate_a who_o be_v orthodox_a from_o the_o just_a abel_n to_o this_o present_a day_n thou_o grant_v they_o there_o to_o rest_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o live_n in_o thy_o kingdom_n in_o the_o delight_n of_o paradise_n s._n basil_n liturgy_n be_v mindful_a also_o of_o all_o who_o have_v sleep_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o resurrection_n to_o life_n everlasting_a s._n chrysostom_n liturgy_n for_o the_o memory_n and_o remission_n of_o their_o fin_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o habitation_n worthy_a of_o eternal_a memory_n and_o of_o all_o who_o have_v sleep_v in_o thy_o communion_n in_o the_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n and_o life_n eternal_a our_o orthodox_a father_n and_o brethren_n the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n mark_n that_o be_v of_o alexandria_n give_v rest_n o_o lord_n our_o god_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o father_n and_o brethren_n who_o have_v sleep_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n mindful_a of_o our_o ancestor_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n father_n patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n martyr_n confessor_n bishop_n saint_n and_o just_a man_n all_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o depart_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o moreover_o of_o those_o who_o memory_n this_o day_n we_o celebrate_v and_o our_o holy_a father_n mark_v the_o evangelist_n who_o teach_v we_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o these_o give_v rest_n our_o suprâ—me_n lord_n and_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a tabernacle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n bestow_v on_o they_o the_o good_a thing_n thou_o have_v promise_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o conclude_v to_o their_o soul_n i_o say_v grant_v rest_n and_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n last_o the_o roman_a or_o gregory_n the_o great_a be_v liturgy_n from_o who_o it_o seem_v at_o last_o to_o have_v receive_v its_o full_a perfection_n remember_v also_o o_o lord_n thy_o servant_n who_o have_v go_v before_o we_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o faith_n and_o now_o rest_n in_o the_o sleep_n of_o peace_n to_o they_o o_o lord_n and_o all_o that_o rest_n in_o christ_n we_o beseech_v thou_o grant_v a_o place_n of_o ease_n and_o lighâ—_z and_o peace_n the_o sense_n be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a that_o he_o pray_v for_o all_o who_o be_v baptise_v and_o depart_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o liturgy_n from_o the_o bare_a consideration_n of_o antiquity_n have_v not_o that_o force_n which_o other_o writing_n of_o the_o same_o author_n have_v since_o as_o they_o be_v of_o public_a use_n so_o can_v we_o not_o almost_o doubt_v but_o something_o in_o they_o may_v by_o succeed_a prelate_n of_o the_o same_o church_n by_o addition_n or_o diminution_n be_v alter_v as_o it_o be_v of_o course_n but_o give_v i_o leave_v withal_o to_o observe_v that_o this_o defect_n be_v more_o than_o supply_v by_o their_o be_v the_o public_a instrument_n of_o church_n the_o doctrine_n which_o in_o so_o many_o liturgy_n be_v deliver_v be_v just_o to_o be_v account_v as_o the_o constant_a tenet_n of_o all_o age_n unless_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n can_v from_o elsewhere_o be_v undermine_v let_v we_o then_o argue_v thus_o so_o many_o patriarchal_a church_n continual_o in_o their_o public_a liturgy_n beseech_v god_n in_o general_a term_n to_o give_v salvation_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a depart_v assign_v they_o a_o place_n of_o ease_n light_n and_o peace_n and_o where_o none_o be_v except_v all_o be_v include_v and_o in_o our_o case_n eminent_a saint_n particular_o name_v as_o it_o be_v by_o foresight_n and_o obviation_n to_o this_o objection_n we_o can_v therefore_o doubt_v but_o that_o prayer_n be_v ancient_o offer_v for_o the_o bless_a but_o let_v we_o consider_v more_o particular_o the_o hierosolymitan_n church_n be_v by_o origine_fw-la the_o chief_a she_o begin_v from_o the_o just_a abel_n can_v certain_o be_v suppose_v to_o exclude_v any_o other_o and_o cyril_n the_o heir_n of_o s._n james_n in_o his_o five_o catechesis_fw-la will_v assure_v we_o she_o do_v not_o next_o say_v he_o for_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o bishop_n depart_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o of_o all_o universal_o who_o be_v dead_a from_o among_o we_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n be_v second_o to_o the_o roman_a she_o pray_v for_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n and_o martyr_n and_o by_o name_n s._n mark_n s._n chrysostome_n or_o the_o constantinopolitan_a church_n pray_v for_o the_o builder_n of_o the_o say_a church_n whether_o by_o that_o appellation_n intend_v the_o apostle_n of_o constantinople_n or_o the_o fabricator_n or_o endower_n of_o the_o material_a church_n however_o we_o can_v reasonable_o doubt_v but_o he_o esteem_v they_o saint_n and_o enjoy_v god_n and_o himself_o commend_v this_o liturgy_n in_o many_o of_o his_o homily_n the_o expression_n of_o other_o church_n speak_v in_o common_a may_v well_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o these_o be_v understand_v literay_o as_o they_o sonnd_v and_o not_o with_o restriction_n to_o any_o particular_n as_o also_o dionysius_n areopagita_n clemens_n romanus_n greg._n nazianzene_n etc._n etc._n in_o who_o those_o universal_a
experssion_n be_v find_v but_o because_o the_o roman_a liturgy_n seem_v to_o speak_v less_o clear_o than_o the_o rest_n let_v we_o examine_v she_o own_o best_a interpreter_n s._n ambrose_n de_fw-la ob_fw-la valent_n pray_v day_n and_o father_n night_n for_o he_o and_o gratian_n he_o commend_v the_o soul_n of_o theodosius_n and_o his_o brother_n to_o god_n and_o beg_v rest_n for_o they_o all_o who_o notwithstanding_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o be_v in_o bliss_n in_o the_o receptacle_n of_o eternal_a tranquillity_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o supernal_a jerusalem_n in_o the_o company_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n s._n hierom_n in_o like_o manner_n affirm_v paulina_n to_o be_v go_v from_o hence_o to_o her_o lord_n and_o to_o enjoy_v a_o sweet_a rest_n for_o who_o sake_n notwithstanding_o he_o commend_v the_o give_n of_o alm_n s._n gregory_n himself_o in_o his_o book_n of_o sacrament_n say_v we_o have_v receive_v o_o lord_n the_o divine_a mystery_n which_o as_o they_o avail_v thy_o saint_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o glory_n so_o we_o beseech_v thou_o they_o may_v benefit_v we_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o our_o infirmity_n the_o same_o may_v be_v likewise_o gather_v from_o the_o areopagite_n who_o teach_v to_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o depart_v so_o holy_o that_o be_v affirm_v they_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o priest_n as_o to_o the_o distributor_n of_o their_o crown_n the_o same_o from_o s_o chrysostome_n who_o describe_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n weep_v and_o almsgiving_n rejoice_v and_o triumph_n for_o the_o dead_a clear_o declare_v it_o to_o descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o command_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v therefore_o ancient_o lawful_a and_o customary_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o saint_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o our_o day_n less_o the_o church_n herself_o instruct_v thus_o to_o pray_v receive_v what_o we_o offer_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o thy_o saint_n that_o to_o they_o it_o may_v be_v a_o increase_n of_o glory_n to_o we_o of_o safety_n nor_o be_v it_o infrequent_a among_o the_o more_o pious_a when_o they_o name_v a_o saint_n or_o martyr_n to_o add_v who_o glory_n god_n increase_v the_o four_o account_n that_o st._n bernard_n only_o except_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n deny_v not_o to_o the_o faithful_a depart_v the_o beatifical_a vision_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v a_o clear_a light_n seem_v to_o discover_v itself_o though_o many_o hand_n labour_v to_o draw_v a_o dark_a curtain_n before_o it_o to_o the_o vindication_n shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o church_n itself_o from_o a_o foul_a imputation_n lay_v point_n upon_o they_o or_o she_o for_o i_o ponder_v with_o myself_o that_o if_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o saint_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v err_v in_o this_o one_o article_n we_o be_v almost_o at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o excuse_v the_o church_n from_o the_o same_o crime_n these_o calumniator_n muster_v up_o father_n neither_o few_o in_o number_n nor_o those_o inconsiderable_a in_o value_n nor_o of_o one_o nation_n nor_o of_o one_o age_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o article_n be_v such_o that_o we_o may_v not_o well_o exclude_v it_o from_o its_o concernment_n in_o order_n to_o piety_n or_o necessity_n in_o order_n to_o faith_n they_o affirm_v not_o more_o unwary_o then_o audacious_o that_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v promiscuous_o sequester_v from_o the_o face_n of_o god_n the_o perfect_a with_o the_o imperfect_a till_o the_o last_o day_n of_o judgement_n i_o dare_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o justify_v they_o in_o all_o circumstance_n but_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n i_o avow_v that_o set_v s._n bernard_n aside_o and_o john_n the_o 22._o if_o you_o please_v to_o reckon_v he_o among_o the_o father_n not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o for_o aught_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o their_o writing_n speak_v even_o ambiguous_o in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v true_a many_o of_o they_o do_v deliberate_o deny_v the_o saint_n to_o be_v in_o heaven_n which_o by_o inadvertency_n be_v become_v our_o vulgar_a phrase_n to_o signify_v beatitude_n but_o s._n bernard_n reflect_v on_o the_o therein_o difference_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v in_o heaven_n as_o to_o their_o substance_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o enjoy_v the_o vision_n of_o the_o deity_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o light_v upon_o this_o singularity_n whilst_o he_o whole_o apply_v his_o speculation_n to_o the_o subtle_a reach_n of_o the_o mystical_a speech_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n not_o by_o the_o imitation_n of_o his_o predecessor_n so_o that_o unaware_o he_o let_v go_v the_o church_n sense_n retain_v only_o her_o word_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o the_o day_n judgement_n of_o judgement_n two_o retribution_n to_o be_v make_v good_a to_o all_o mankind_n the_o degree_n of_o reward_n due_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o the_o place_n design_v for_o their_o eternity_n who_o deny_v the_o first_o make_v it_o no_o judgement_n for_o what_o kind_n of_o judgement_n be_v that_o which_o have_v no_o reward_n or_o punishment_n attend_v it_o but_o actual_o find_v all_o beforehand_o do_v for_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o latter_a carry_v too_o much_o evidence_n to_o find_v a_o opposition_n since_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o man_n and_o those_o who_o be_v never_o so_o little_o spiritualise_v know_v that_o to_o be_v in_o place_n suit_n only_o with_o body_n these_o two_o thing_n then_o those_o holy_a father_n maintain_v and_o by_o their_o testimony_n day_n foreprize_n our_o exception_n when_o we_o hear_v they_o say_v that_o saint_n or_o their_o soul_n be_v detain_v in_o certain_a receptacle_n or_o storehouse_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n conceive_v they_o to_o mean_v that_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v their_o material_a place_n of_o beatitude_n s._n bernard_n alone_o to_o opine_v that_o they_o be_v indeed_o already_o possess_v of_o their_o proper_a and_o material_a place_n but_o so_o that_o the_o humanity_n only_o of_o christ_n be_v represent_v to_o they_o and_o make_v their_o object_n for_o as_o we_o term_v that_o to_o be_v in_o darkness_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o light_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n always_o explicate_v prevationsby_n in_o compossible_a positive_n so_o those_o doctor_n phrase_v the_o not_o be_v local_o in_o heaven_n by_o the_o being_n in_o other_o receptacle_n either_o accommodate_v their_o expression_n to_o the_o vulgar_a capacity_n though_o conscious_a of_o the_o privation_n or_o by_o the_o force_n of_o fancy_n be_v themselves_o beguile_v into_o that_o unwary_a persuasion_n this_o reflection_n alone_o beat_v they_o back_o most_o of_o the_o calumny_n dart_v at_o those_o saint_n for_o ireneus_fw-la justin_n tertullian_n clemens_n romanus_n lactantius_n origen_n vistorinus_n prudentius_n chrysostom_n theodoret_n arethus_n oecumenius_n pronounce_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v detain_v out_o of_o heaven_n and_o expect_v at_o the_o last_o day_n their_o remuneration_n and_o future_a glory_n yea_o most_o of_o they_o follow_v those_o expression_n with_o other_o which_o at_o least_o permissive_o insinuate_v that_o they_o enjoy_v god_n as_o to_o their_o soul_n so_o ireneus_fw-la explicate_n the_o complete_a resurrection_n to_o be_v that_o of_o body_n so_o justin_n affirm_v they_o to_o enjoy_v paradise_n with_o the_o sense_n of_o intelligence_n that_o be_v those_o joy_n of_o paradise_n which_o pure_a intelligence_n be_v capable_a of_o so_o tertullian_n allow_v they_o rest_n and_o joy_n so_o origen_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o school_n or_o auditory_a that_o they_o may_v make_v judgement_n of_o the_o future_a that_o it_o may_v forerun_v and_o mental_o taste_v the_o joy_n they_o be_v await_v save_v moreover_o that_o they_o expect_v those_o which_o can_v receive_v no_o further_o increase_v so_o victorinus_n confess_v they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o repose_n free_a from_o pain_n and_o flame_n where_o they_o attend_v in_o the_o last_o time_n a_o perpetual_a that_o be_v not_o mutable_a or_o increasable_a reward_n prudentius_n word_n may_v well_o signify_v heaven_n unless_o the_o use_n and_o acceptation_n of_o his_o age_n otherwise_o determine_v they_o the_o sentiment_n of_o s._n s._n chrysostome_n and_o augustine_n be_v elsewhere_o sufficient_o clear_v arethus_n say_v they_o have_v a_o certain_a conjecture_n that_o be_v prescience_n or_o pregustation_n of_o the_o future_a have_v so_o great_a a_o evidence_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o most_o of_o they_o we_o be_v not_o to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o rest_n who_o word_n be_v somewhat_o harsh_a be_v yet_o of_o the_o same_o judgement_n s._n ambrose_n speak_v ambiguous_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n after_o this_o life_n be_v still_o in_o suspense_n of_o the_o future_a judgement_n but_o
carnal_a people_n who_o be_v by_o fire_n to_o be_v save_v and_o the_o carnal_a one_o in_o fire_n to_o be_v damn_v and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o psalm_n and_o his_o sermon_n de_fw-la tempore_fw-la he_o repeat_v the_o same_o explication_n and_o that_o you_o may_v see_v he_o speak_v not_o of_o those_o only_o who_o be_v just_a then_o to_o die_v on_o the_o six_o psalm_n above_o ciâ—ed_a he_o immediate_o add_v make_v i_o such_o a_o one_o o_o lord_n as_o that_o i_o may_v not_o need_v the_o fire_n to_o mend_v i_o or_o the_o correct_a fire_n and_o that_o you_o may_v further_o perceive_v he_o be_v herein_o constant_a to_o himself_o lib._n 20._o de_fw-la civiâ—_z dei_fw-la cap._n 25._o from_o what_o we_o have_v allege_v say_v he_o it_o seâ—â—es_v evident_o to_o appear_v that_o in_o that_o judgement_n there_o will_v be_v certain_a purge_a punishment_n for_o some_o and_o whereas_o lib._n 21._o c._n 26._o he_o seem_v to_o doubt_v whether_o such_o fire_n as_o consume_v venial_a sin_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v betwixt_o the_o day_n of_o death_n and_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o entrench_n not_o upon_o the_o certitude_n of_o what_o he_o have_v already_o establish_v but_o rather_o begin_v a_o new_a question_n especial_o since_o he_o explicate_v himself_o not_o of_o material_a fire_n but_o of_o the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n his_o intention_n may_v perhaps_o be_v more_o illustrate_v if_o we_o add_v the_o negative_a place_n de_fw-la civit._n dei_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 24_o as_o say_v he_o in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a there_o will_v not_o want_v those_o who_o after_o the_o pain_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o dead_a suffer_v shall_v find_v mercy_n that_o they_o be_v not_o precipitatid_a into_o eternal_a for_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v with_o truth_n affirm_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v neither_o in_o this_o world_n nor_o the_o next_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o who_o though_o they_o founâ—_n it_o not_o here_o shall_v notwithstanding_o obtain_v remission_n hereafter_o and_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o six_o book_n against_o julian_n if_o no_o sin_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v remit_v in_o that_o last_o judgement_n i_o suppose_v our_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v say_v of_o a_o certain_a sin_n that_o it_o shall_v neither_o be_v remit_v in_o this_o world_n nor_o the_o next_o final_o confess_v l._n 9_o c._n 3._o grant_v he_o verecundus_n in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o just_a a_o recompensation_n for_o the_o good_a office_n he_o do_v we_o since_o thâ—â—_z haste_n already_o make_v he_o one_o of_o thy_o faithful_a nor_o be_v his_o 80th_o epistle_n to_o hesichius_n to_o be_v omit_v in_o what_o condition_n every_o man_n last_o day_n find_v he_o in_o the_o same_o shall_v world_n last_o day_n overtake_v he_o for_o such_o as_o in_o that_o day_n he_o depart_v such_o in_o the_o last_o day_n shall_v he_o be_v judge_v what_o can_v more_o thorough_o discredit_v all_o pretence_n of_o intermedial_a change_n ruâ—â—inus_n if_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o work_n on_o the_o psalm_n which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o be_v to_o be_v explicate_v conformable_o when_o he_o say_v by_o anger_n may_v be_v understand_v the_o trial_n by_o purge_a fire_n in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v chastise_v who_o now_o build_v thing_n unprofitable_a upon_o christ_n their_o foundation_n as_o mean_v by_o that_o purge_a fire_n the_o fire_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o so_o he_o confirm_v our_o opinion_n to_o he_o we_o will_v join_v eucherius_n lugdunâ—nsis_n if_o the_o homily_n which_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la be_v he_o they_o who_o have_v commit_v thing_n worthy_a of_o temporal_a punishment_n say_v he_o to_o who_o belong_v that_o speech_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v free_a till_o they_o have_v pay_v the_o last_o farthing_n shall_v pass_v through_o a_o fiery_a river_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n a_o swift_a river_n run_v before_o he_o through_o horrid_a gulf_n of_o flame_a metal_n and_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o just_a shall_v pass_v through_o they_o as_o through_o pleasant_a and_o refresh_a bath_n the_o flame_n loose_v their_o propriety_n and_o their_o untouched_a body_n shall_v be_v honour_v by_o the_o very_a instrument_n of_o pain_n because_o they_o be_v not_o burden_v with_o sin_n the_o description_n of_o the_o just_a pass_n through_o those_o flame_n with_o their_o body_n untouched_a and_o the_o fiery_a river_n run_v before_o the_o face_n of_o christ_n give_v we_o sufficient_a light_n that_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v here_o speak_v of_o nor_o need_v it_o any_o way_n trouble_v we_o that_o he_o say_v the_o slowness_n in_o pass_v through_o shall_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o sin_n for_o there_o may_v well_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o day_n be_v diversity_n of_o torment_n and_o of_o their_o duration_n beside_o delay_n may_v not_o improper_o signify_v difficulty_n in_o pass_v the_o nine_o account_n that_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n be_v modern_a and_o betray_v their_o novelty_n nor_o have_v the_o hasty_a progress_n of_o this_o vulgar_a persuasion_n concerning_o the_o cessation_n of_o punishment_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n altogether_o eclipse_v the_o contrary_a for_o venerable_a bede_n himself_o do_v not_o admit_v to_o heaven_n those_o who_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v free_v and_o alcuinus_n be_v positive_o against_o it_o both_o s._n anselm_n and_o s._n thomas_n joint_o confess_v that_o the_o purge_n and_o save_a fire_n mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o fire_n of_o conflagration_n and_o the_o most_o eminent_a among_o our_o modern_n confess_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n nor_o do_v themselves_o much_o labour_n to_o oppose_v or_o discredit_v it_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a than_o the_o saxon_a homily_n late_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o *_o 1644._o annotation_n upon_o bede_n which_o have_v be_v purposely_o compile_v that_o they_o may_v be_v read_v throughout_o all_o the_o church_n in_o england_n evident_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o english_a church_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o school_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o s._n gregory_n who_o first_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n the_o contrary_a opinion_n from_o certain_a story_n and_o relation_n of_o pious_a but_o timorous_a person_n not_o one_o word_n can_v be_v find_v in_o he_o of_o admit_v those_o who_o be_v so_o pretend_v to_o be_v free_v to_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n but_o one_o who_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v be_v report_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o communion_n other_o to_o have_v quit_v their_o painful_a prison_n and_o here_o it_o may_v well_o be_v note_v that_o our_o modernist_n who_o admit_v the_o fire_n speak_v of_o by_o s._n pâ—ul_a to_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o last_o day_n can_v from_o that_o text_n though_o none_o more_o clear_o assert_v purgatory_n draw_v the_o least_o advantage_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a mere_a confusion_n and_o darkness_n and_o now_o let_v we_o cast_v up_o the_o total_a sum_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o consist_v of_o these_o three_o constant_a asseveration_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n first_o that_o some_o soul_n already_o enjoy_v god_n second_o that_o none_o be_v yet_o local_o in_o heaven_n since_o to_o be_v in_o place_n require_v a_o body_n three_o that_o all_o the_o faithful_a expect_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o reward_n of_o what_o they_o act_v in_o their_o life-time_n wherein_o all_o their_o work_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o fire_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o perfect_o holy_a to_o be_v purge_v and_o suffer_v detriment_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v with_o the_o same_o constancy_n pronounce_v that_o since_o those_o who_o die_v in_o sin_n provide_v their_o foundation_n be_v on_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o last_o day_n to_o suffer_v purge_v flame_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o material_a one_o after_o this_o liâ—e_n but_o they_o for_o if_o you_o subtract_v those_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n which_o either_o express_o speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n or_o in_o such_o general_a term_n that_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o it_o by_o consent_n and_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o rest_n you_o must_v from_o they_o expect_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o purgatory_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v since_o all_o christian_a belief_n or_o credulity_n apostle_n be_v final_o resolve_v into_o and_o total_o depend_v on_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n doctrine_n if_o any_o tenet_n concerning_o a_o subject_n not_o otherwise_o then_o by_o revelation_n discoverable_a appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v by_o uninterrupted_a succession_n from_o they_o derive_v unto_o
as_o little_a need_n we_o be_v solicitous_a let_v prayer_n let_v good_a work_n from_o henceforth_o cease_v why_o so_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v accomplish_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o be_v so_o decree_v this_o they_o confess_v but_o they_o will_v not_o have_v we_o pray_v for_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v certain_a will_v come_v to_o pass_v we_o be_v still_o where_o we_o be_v for_o how_o ignorant_a soever_o we_o be_v whether_o what_o we_o ask_v be_v predestinate_v or_o no_o yet_o be_v we_o satisfy_v that_o unless_o it_o be_v predestinate_v we_o shall_v not_o obtain_v it_o we_o know_v then_o that_o only_o which_o be_v predestinate_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o consequent_o it_o alone_o be_v worth_a our_o ask_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o vain_o exhort_v we_o to_o endeavour_v by_o good_a work_n to_o render_v our_o vocation_n and_o election_n certain_a that_o be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o put_v end_n it_o in_o execution_n the_o error_n then_o of_o the_o argument_n or_o arguer_n consist_v herein_o that_o he_o so_o look_v upon_o the_o effect_n as_o predestinate_v that_o he_o see_v not_o its_o causeâ—_n or_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v be_v also_o predestinate_v so_o that_o pure_a inadvertency_n beget_v this_o objection_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v have_v general_a a_o easy_a step_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o argument_n for_o when_o they_o urge_v that_o nothing_o ensue_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a we_o reply_v all_o depend_v upon_o they_o for_o if_o their_o delivery_n from_o their_o pain_n whensoever_o it_o happen_v be_v a_o requital_n of_o their_o supplication_n and_o that_o delivery_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o communication_n of_o glory_n and_o celestial_a joy_n all_o this_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n grant_v to_o their_o prayer_n what_o then_o shall_v they_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o what_o their_o pious_a conversation_n in_o this_o life_n promerited_a not_o at_o all_o behold_v the_o riddle_n a_o great_a lord_n say_v to_o his_o servant_n behave_v thyself_o faithful_o in_o my_o house_n seven_o year_n and_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o my_o son_n i_o will_v make_v thou_o steward_n of_o his_o family_n the_o servant_n discharge_v his_o duty_n be_v he_o therefore_o controller_n of_o his_o young_a lord_n house_n no_o unless_o his_o master_n be_v first_o marry_v he_o then_o that_o shall_v procure_v a_o match_n for_o the_o young_a gallant_n shall_v do_v a_o good_a office_n for_o the_o old_a servant_n and_o deserve_v great_a thanks_o at_o his_o hand_n so_o he_o that_o be_v chastise_v in_o purgatory_n do_v in_o his_o life_n deserve_v to_o receive_v a_o reward_n at_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o christ_n shall_v come_v he_o do_v not_o deserve_v for_o that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a good_a so_o be_v it_o due_a to_o the_o merit_n and_o supplication_n of_o all_o and_o not_o of_o any_o one_o particular_a for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o slay_v rest_v under_o the_o altar_n and_o cry_v out_o to_o have_v that_o day_n hasten_v that_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o rest_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o suffer_v but_o be_v to_o complete_a the_o number_n whosoever_o then_o desire_v and_o love_v the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n either_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n or_o any_o other_o as_o every_o one_o do_v who_o pray_v for_o the_o retribution_n of_o the_o dead_a accelerate_v that_o day_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o time_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v predestinate_v will_v notwithstanding_o never_o arrive_v till_o the_o number_n of_o the_o elect_a be_v perfect_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v predestinate_v so_o obtain_v the_o stability_n of_o it_o be_v immutable_a arrest_n the_o liberty_n and_o contingency_n of_o second_o cause_n by_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v about_o not_o impede_v that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v fail_v that_o very_a thing_n which_o we_o term_v predestinate_v can_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o apply_v this_o assertion_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n if_o prayer_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a they_o will_v never_o be_v deliver_v notwithstanding_o the_o irresistible_a force_n of_o predestination_n through_o the_o imbecility_n of_o cause_n by_o which_o their_o delivery_n be_v promote_v he_o that_o pray_v then_o supply_n what_o be_v want_v to_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o depart_a without_o which_o supplement_n they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v they_o reply_v this_o suppose_a it_o particular_a be_v all_o one_o to_o this_o particular_a friend_n depart_v whether_o few_o or_o more_o prayer_n be_v say_v for_o he_o since_o the_o last_o day_n will_v break_v assoon_o to_o one_o as_o to_o another_o it_o be_v answer_v they_o can_v deny_v but_o at_o least_o he_o who_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o more_o prayer_n be_v offer_v to_o that_o intent_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a right_n to_o that_o day_n than_o he_o for_o who_o few_o be_v offer_v whence_o to_o he_o it_o will_v arrive_v more_o grateful_a and_o honourable_a then_o to_o the_o other_o who_o less_o contribute_v to_o its_o advance_n but_o beside_o these_o pious_a office_n and_o affection_n of_o other_o towards_o he_o be_v know_v by_o the_o person_n depart_v who_o they_o concern_v beget_v a_o disposition_n in_o his_o soul_n by_o which_o when_o time_n shall_v serve_v his_o love_n to_o god_n and_o consequent_o his_o beatitude_n shall_v be_v increase_v moreover_o by_o way_n of_o impetration_n they_o become_v occasion_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n of_o so_o dispose_v many_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v different_o order_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o harvest_n they_o may_v enlarge_v his_o either_o essential_a or_o accidental_a happiness_n if_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o happen_v through_o the_o good_a deed_n of_o the_o person_n himself_o depart_v it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o his_o merit_n or_o the_o reward_n due_a to_o his_o merit_n but_o if_o such_o prayer_n spring_v not_o from_o any_o root_n which_o he_o himself_o do_v whilst_o live_v plant_n but_o pure_o from_o the_o charity_n of_o some_o propitious_a person_n they_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o god_n providence_n who_o mercy_n be_v numberless_a one_o objection_n only_o remain_v thereby_o unanswered_a that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o those_o who_o pray_v and_o be_v solicitous_a for_o their_o dead_a do_v look_v for_o but_o neither_o ought_v we_o regard_v what_o they_o expect_v but_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o expect_v the_o apostle_n only_o admonish_v we_o not_o to_o be_v afflict_v as_o those_o who_o have_v no_o hope_n but_o to_o retain_v and_o cherish_v a_o expectation_n of_o re-enjoy_v their_o society_n and_o that_o in_o the_o resurrection_n yet_o if_o the_o metaphorical_a explication_n of_o fire_n and_o other_o pain_n be_v find_v more_o proper_a to_o excite_v affection_n then_o the_o truth_n metaphysical_o deliver_v use_v they_o if_o you_o please_v so_o you_o keep_v yourself_o within_o the_o bound_n which_o the_o counsel_n and_o father_n have_v set_v viz._n that_o soul_n be_v punish_v and_o by_o prayer_n relieve_v but_o for_o the_o time_n when_o this_o take_v effect_n leave_v it_o as_o they_o do_v undetermined_a be_v you_o still_o unsatisfied_a and_o urge_v a_o immediate_a releasement_n i_o be_o content_v let_v it_o be_v the_o very_o next_o moment_n after_o your_o prayer_n for_o whatsoever_o time_n intervene_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o they_o but_o as_o one_o moment_n if_o you_o still_o repine_v and_o fret_v i_o may_v with_o just_a indignation_n protest_v you_o be_v not_o only_o ignorant_a but_o envious_a of_o their_o sublime_a state_n and_o condition_n which_o exalt_v they_o above_o the_o priest_n reach_n of_o time_n in_o fine_a if_o i_o be_v think_v the_o occasion_n of_o restrain_v the_o profuse_a abundance_n of_o alm_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o shall_v withal_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o have_v check_v the_o daily_a increase_a swarm_n of_o unworthy_a priest_n who_o qualify_v neither_o with_o knowledge_n nor_o good_a manner_n live_v like_o drone_n upon_o this_o stock_n to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o contempt_n of_o their_o function_n to_o the_o abuse_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o common_a scandal_n both_o of_o those_o who_o live_v in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n catholic_n faith_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v no_o long_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o derision_n of_o extern_n whilst_o her_o child_n vain_o labour_v to_o defend_v against_o heretic_n those_o thing_n which_o have_v neither_o ground_n nor_o proof_n but_o be_v introduce_v from_o the_o customary_a expression_n of_o law-court_n and_o exchange_n not_o from_o the_o language_n of_o nature_n or_o christian_a tenet_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o the_o three_o and_o