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rest_n day_n labour_n sabbath_n 6,576 5 9.5742 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85480 The court of the Gentiles: or A discourse touching the original of human literature, both philologie and philosophie, from the Scriptures, and Jewish church in order to a demonstration, of 1. The perfection of Gods vvord, and church light. 2: The imperfection of natures light, and mischief of vain pholosophie. 3. The right use of human learning, and especially sound philosophie. / By T.G. Gale, Theophilus, 1628-1678. 1669 (1669) Wing G136; ESTC R202248 358,980 430

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austin_n de_fw-la civit._fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 17._o speak_v thus_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a pestilence_n the_o people_n conceive_v that_o new_a lectisternia_fw-la be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v these_o bed_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o god_n whence_o this_o sacred_a or_o sacrilege_n receive_v its_o name_n lud._n vives_z on_o these_o word_n lectisternia_fw-la &c_n &c_n give_v we_o this_o comment_n in_o time_n past_a they_o feast_v lie_v upon_o bed_n but_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v a_o feast_n exhibit_v in_o any_o public_a temple_n for_o the_o pacify_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n it_o be_v sacred_a and_o there_o be_v bed_n strew_v or_o prepare_v as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o lie_v down_o and_o feast_v with_o the_o god_n this_o they_o call_v lectisternium_fw-la prepare_v the_o bed_n these_o lectisternia_fw-la seem_v very_o answerable_a to_o the_o jewish_a manner_n of_o eat_v the_o passover_n a_o symbol_n of_o their_o federal_a communion_n with_o god_n which_o at_o first_o institution_n they_o eat_v stand_v in_o token_n of_o their_o speedy_a motion_n but_o after_o their_o come_n to_o canaan_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o eat_v it_o on_o their_o bed_n according_a to_o their_o mode_n of_o feast_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o savior_n eat_v the_o passeover_n 13.23_o joh._n 13.23_o john_n 13.23_o where_o he_o that_o be_v the_o belove_a disciple_n lay_v with_o his_o head_n in_o christ_n bosom_n and_o so_o the_o next_o in_o his_o &c._n &c._n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o these_o lectisternia_fw-la have_v their_o original_a idea_n from_o the_o jewish_a mode_n of_o feast_v on_o their_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v a_o federal_a rite_n or_o a_o seal_n of_o their_o confederation_n with_o god_n as_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v to_o christian_n §_o 11._o fruit_n the_o jewish_n ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n beside_o their_o expiatory_a and_o federal_a sacrifice_n the_o jew_n have_v also_o their_o thank-offering_n call_v more_o proper_o oblation_n in_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d minchah_n which_o consist_v chief_o of_o the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n especial_o of_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o oil_n 18.12_o deut._n 18.3,4_o numb_a 18.12_o as_o deut._n 18.3,4_o numb_a 18.12_o deut._n 14.23_o the_o same_o the_o devil_n require_v of_o his_o devoti_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o story_n of_o anius_n the_o priest_n of_o apollo_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n come_v into_o the_o grecian_a camp_n bring_v with_o he_o store_n of_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n which_o say_v bochart_n can._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o fol._n 440._o be_v abundant_o supply_v to_o he_o from_o the_o oblation_n for_o of_o all_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o three_o the_o devil_n god_n ape_n exact_v of_o his_o worshipper_n the_o like_a bochart_n in_o a_o sermon_n he_o preach_v at_o caen_n decemb._n 30._o 1663._o assert_v on_o gen._n 4.3_o 4.3_o gen._n 4.3_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o day_n whence_o he_o prove_v that_o by_o day_n be_v mean_v the_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o which_o be_v in_o september_n cain_n and_o abel_n offer_v up_o these_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v 1._o as_o commemoration_n of_o the_o creation_n which_o be_v in_o autumn_n 2._o as_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n blessing_n they_o with_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n answerable_a whereto_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o feast_n of_o ingather_v of_o the_o fruit_n whence_o we_o read_v of_o the_o joy_n of_o harvest_n etc._n etc._n deut._n 14.22,23_o ps_n 4.7_o also_o the_o feast_n of_o vintage_n which_o be_v in_o september_n hence_o the_o man_n of_o sichem_n have_v their_o custom_n of_o sacrifice_v and_o feast_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n of_o which_o we_o read_v judg._n 9.27_o jer._n 41.1.5.8_o hence_o also_o other_o heathen_n have_v the_o original_n of_o their_o bacchanalia_fw-la which_o they_o celebrate_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n with_o tragedy_n and_o comedy_n wherein_o also_o wine_n corn_n and_o oil_n be_v offer_v answerable_a to_o the_o jewish_a institute_n which_o custom_n be_v retain_v by_o some_o to_o this_o very_a day_n thus_o bochart_n far_o the_o heathen_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o jew_n offer_v ten_o to_o their_o go_n so_o diogenes_n laertius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o solon_n say_v that_o all_o the_o athenian_n separate_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o fruit_n for_o public_a sacrifice_n and_o common_a good_a so_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apol._n cap._n 14._o the_o ten_o of_o all_o be_v devote_v to_o hercules_n §_o 12._o sabbath_n pagan_n general_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n in_o imitation_n of_o god_n sabbath_n hence_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o demonstrate_v that_o all_o the_o pagan_a festival_n viz._n the_o saturnalia_fw-la bacchanalia_fw-la lupercalia_n quirinalia_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o jewish_a festival_n but_o we_o shall_v at_o present_a instance_n only_o in_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n which_o be_v general_o observe_v by_o the_o pagan_a idolater_n and_o that_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n linus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o seven_o day_n observe_v among_o the_o saint_n etc._n etc._n so_o hesiod_n 2._o dier_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seven_o day_n holy_a day_n so_o porphyry_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o jew_n quote_v by_o euseb_n praepar_fw-la evang._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o phoenicians_n consecrate_v to_o their_o principal_a god_n saturn_n who_o they_o also_o call_v israel_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o holy_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grecian_n in_o commemoration_n of_o apollo_n victory_n over_o python_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v but_o a_o fable_n of_o joshua_n victory_n over_o og_n king_n of_o basan_n be_v say_v every_o seven_o day_n to_o sing_v a_o hymn_n to_o apollo_n who_o institute_v the_o pythick_n game_n or_o holy_a day_n the_o first_o seven_o day_n after_o his_o victory_n as_o before_o c._n 4._o §_o 3._o 12._o athenienses_fw-la septimo_fw-la quoque_fw-la lunae_fw-la die_fw-la hymnum_fw-la canentes_fw-la apollini_n ut_fw-la proclus_n monet_fw-la in_o illud_fw-la hesiodi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vossius_fw-la de_fw-la idolol_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 12._o aulus_n gellius_n lib._n 13._o cap._n 2._o speak_v of_o certain_a ethnic_a doctor_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o philosophise_v only_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o which_o suit_v that_o of_o lucian_n in_o pseudologista_n touch_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v grant_v to_o schole-boy_n as_o a_o holy_a day_n whence_o also_o lampridius_n in_o alexander_n severus_n observe_v of_o he_o that_o the_o seven_o day_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o ascend_v the_o capitol_n and_o frequent_v the_o temple_n thus_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o the_o hebrew_n but_o also_o the_o greek_n observe_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o holy_a so_o euseb_n 14._o de_fw-la praepar_fw-la evang._n lib._n 13._o affirm_v that_o not_o only_o the_o hebrew_n but_o almost_o all_o the_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n acknowledge_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o more_o holy_a yea_o josephus_n in_o his_o last_o book_n against_o appion_n affirm_v that_o there_o can_v be_v find_v no_o city_n either_o of_o the_o grecian_n or_o barbarian_n who_o own_v not_o a_o seven_o day_n nest_n from_o labour_n this_o sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n rest_n which_o the_o holy_a seed_n of_o noah_n observe_v as_o holy_a to_o god_n the_o idolatrous_a seed_n consecrate_v to_o the_o sun_n their_o supreme_a god_n and_o thence_o call_v it_o die_v solis_n sunday_n this_o idolatrick_n translation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o god_n to_o the_o sun_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o ancient_a and_o therefore_o not_o so_o much_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o holy_a seed_n of_o shem._n so_o lud._n cappel_n thes_n salmur_n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la in_o the_o most_o ancient_a writing_n of_o the_o ethnic_n namely_o of_o homer_n linus_n orpheus_n callimachus_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v extant_a various_a testimony_n of_o a_o seven_o day_n sacred_a in_o general_a as_o also_o of_o a_o seven_o day_n recurrent_a observe_v by_o the_o ethnic_n as_o sacred_a which_o observation_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v to_o they_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n and_o long_a usage_n the_o like_a i_o find_v in_o usher_n his_o discourse_n of_o the_o sabbath_n p._n 73._o the_o heathen_n say_v he_o have_v their_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o first_o father_n by_o tradition_n who_o live_v before_o the_o dispersion_n §_o 13._o jewish_n pagan_a oracle_n and_o devotion_n with_o abstinency_n and_o ceremony_n from_o jewish_n the_o pagan_a prophetic_a prediction_n and_o oracle_n have_v their_o original_a