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rest_n creation_n day_n rest_v 4,116 5 9.5419 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69228 A discourse of the Sabbath and the Lords Day Wherein the difference both in their institution and their due observation is briefly handled. By Christopher Dow, B.D. Dow, Christopher, B.D. 1636 (1636) STC 7088; ESTC S110113 45,823 80

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sabbath_n day_n namely_o when_o the_o creation_n be_v finish_v endure_v only_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n in_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v new_a by_o christ_n at_o which_o time_n it_o cease_v or_o at_o least_o a_o second_o reason_n take_v from_o that_o new_a creation_n come_v in_o place_n the_o former_a both_o reason_n &_o day_n become_v now_o old_a be_v pass_v away_o and_o behold_v all_o 17._o thing_n be_v become_v new_a for_o this_o work_n of_o redemption_n or_o new_a creation_n be_v the_o great_a may_v deserve_o take_v place_n of_o the_o other_o and_o as_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n 15._o speak_v of_o the_o deliverance_n that_o god_n will_v vouchsafe_v his_o people_n from_o the_o babilonish_a captivity_n say_v behold_v the_o day_n shall_v come_v say_v the_o lord_n that_o it_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n live_v that_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n but_o the_o lord_n live_v which_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n etc._n etc._n so_o may_v we_o say_v of_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o worship_n that_o the_o day_n wherein_o he_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v observe_v but_o the_o day_n wherein_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a finish_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o begin_v a_o new_a life_n to_o be_v finish_v in_o all_o his_o member_n who_o as_o s._n peter_n 3_o tell_v we_o be_v by_o his_o resurrection_n beget_v unto_o a_o lively_a hope_n of_o a_o eternal_a inheritance_n the_o four_o and_o last_o thing_n in_o this_o commandment_n and_o that_o which_o denominate_v the_o day_n be_v the_o rest_v from_o ordinary_a labour_n and_o this_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o divers_a end_n it_o have_v admit_v a_o diverse_a consideration_n 1._o this_o rest_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o mean_n without_o which_o the_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n can_v be_v perform_v for_o see_v the_o general_a &_o public_a duty_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n and_o our_o own_o private_a business_n can_v both_o be_v follow_v at_o once_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o cessation_n from_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o that_o day_n wherein_o man_n be_v to_o perform_v those_o duty_n as_o that_o thereby_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o in_o which_o regardthose_n work_v that_o in_o themselves_o and_o at_o other_o time_n be_v not_o prohibit_v be_v on_o that_o day_n unlawful_a so_o far_o 4._o as_o they_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o apply_v himself_o to_o divine_a duty_n and_o therein_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o precept_n which_o require_v the_o performance_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o when_o god_n command_v a_o day_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o he_o he_o do_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o command_v such_o a_o rest_n as_o a_o mean_n necessary_a to_o that_o end_n so_o that_o thus_o far_o it_o be_v connect_v with_o &_o participate_v of_o the_o morality_n of_o that_o precept_n that_o enjoin_v the_o duty_n for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v &_o in_o this_o consideration_n we_o be_v no_o less_o bind_v at_o this_o day_n to_o rest_v from_o our_o labour_n on_o the_o day_n devote_v to_o god_n solemn_a worship_n than_o be_v the_o jew_n and_o as_o venerable_a hooker_n say_v the_o voluntary_a scandalous_a contempt_n of_o that_o rest_n from_o 385._o labour_n wherewith_o god_n be_v public_o serve_v we_o can_v too_o severe_o correct_v and_o bridle_v another_o end_n of_o this_o rest_n be_v mention_v deut._n 5._o 14._o viz_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o time_n of_o rest_n allow_v to_o servant_n and_o labourer_n for_o their_o refreshment_n and_o this_o no_o less_o concern_v we_o than_o it_o do_v they_o for_o necessity_n of_o nature_n require_v some_o time_n of_o remission_n from_o labour_n and_o religion_n teach_v we_o to_o be_v merciful_a even_o to_o our_o beast_n and_o much_o more_o to_o our_o servant_n 10._o who_o be_v our_o brethren_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o connect_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o day_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n but_o that_o it_o may_v at_o other_o time_n be_v supply_v yet_o be_v then_o so_o far_o requisite_a as_o it_o make_v for_o the_o solemn_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n that_o all_o as_o well_o servant_n as_o other_o may_v join_v together_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o while_o they_o do_v they_o at_o once_o enjoy_v the_o refreshment_n of_o their_o body_n and_o freedom_n to_o refresh_v their_o soul_n with_o holy_a and_o religious_a exercise_n but_o this_o rest_n as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v to_o the_o jew_n have_v yet_o a_o further_a end_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o it_o be_v exact_v so_o strict_o and_o beyond_o that_o which_o either_o the_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n or_o the_o necessary_a refreshment_n of_o labour_a person_n do_v require_v and_o that_o be_v figurative_a for_o the_o signify_v of_o thing_n past_a present_a and_o future_a 1._o thing_n past_a and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o as_o the_o day_n which_o they_o observe_v so_o the_o strict_a rest_n upon_o that_o day_n serve_v as_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o creation_n which_o they_o thereby_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v god_n work_n when_o they_o celebrate_v that_o day_n wherein_o god_n rest_v from_o create_v &_o sanctify_v it_o by_o a_o holy_a and_o total_a surcease_n from_o their_o own_o work_n and_o this_o end_n be_v assign_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o annex_v 11._o to_o the_o commandment_n as_o a_o principal_a reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o second_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n likewise_o of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n so_o express_o say_v to_o be_v deut._n 5._o 15._o where_n in_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o law_n this_o reason_n be_v add_v instead_o of_o the_o former_a &_o god_n be_v therefore_o say_v to_o command_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n that_o they_o may_v remember_v their_o servitude_n in_o egypt_n and_o their_o deliverance_n from_o thence_o again_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n also_o of_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o a_o note_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o all_o other_o people_n they_o be_v then_o the_o only_a peculiar_a people_n of_o god_n who_o he_o have_v separate_v and_o sanctify_v to_o himself_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o which_o peculiar_a sanctification_n they_o be_v command_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n as_o we_o read_v exod._n 31._o 13._o &_o ezech._n 20._o 12._o 3._o last_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o type_n whereby_o be_v prefigure_v that_o rest_n which_o remain_v 4._o for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o be_v purchase_v for_o they_o by_o christ_n into_o which_o rest_n they_o which_o believe_v do_v enter_v and_o shall_v have_v the_o full_a possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n when_o after_o all_o their_o work_n finish_v they_o shall_v rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o 13_o this_o rest_n the_o apostle_n design_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sabbatisme_n intimate_v the_o prefigure_a of_o it_o by_o that_o sabbath_n which_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o law_n be_v to_o observe_v so_o that_o as_o the_o place_n of_o this_o celestial_a and_o eternal_a rest_n be_v shadow_v out_o by_o the_o promise_a land_n so_o the_o rest_n itself_o for_o the_o nature_n &_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o presignify_v by_o their_o usual_a sabbath_n now_o in_o relation_n to_o these_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v thus_o veil_v under_o the_o outward_a observation_n of_o this_o rest_n it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o the_o rest_n whereby_o they_o be_v represent_v shall_v be_v as_o strict_a as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o more_o exact_a the_o figure_n 10_o be_v the_o better_a it_o signify_v and_o the_o more_o strict_o the_o rest_n be_v observe_v the_o more_o lively_o be_v the_o representation_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o it_o aim_v at_o to_o this_o if_o we_o add_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v enjoin_v we_o shall_v have_v the_o complete_a reason_n why_o it_o be_v with_o that_o strictness_n command_v and_o exact_v &_o the_o violation_n of_o it_o with_o such_o severity_n punish_v for_o first_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o people_n of_o god_n &_o heir_n &_o lord_n of_o all_o yet_o be_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1._o a_o child_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o servant_n and_o as_o servant_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o bondage_n under_o the_o strict_a yoke_n of_o outward_a observance_n &_o of_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n till_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n come_v when_o god_n send_v forth_o 45._o his_o son_n make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n to_o redeem_v they_o
be_v yet_o weak_a in_o faith_n or_o hinder_v other_o of_o that_o nation_n from_o believe_v in_o he_o beside_o be_v it_o that_o christian_n do_v hold_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yet_o be_v among_o those_o who_o still_o make_v conscience_n of_o it_o even_o to_o superstition_n as_o do_v the_o unconverted_a jew_n it_o can_v not_o but_o prove_v very_o incommodious_a to_o their_o speedy_a and_o far_a flight_n which_o the_o greatness_n and_o suddenness_n of_o the_o danger_n require_v in_o as_o much_o as_o thereby_o they_o shall_v expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o those_o who_o be_v no_o less_o zealous_a in_o compel_v other_o then_o superstitious_a in_o observe_v it_o themselves_o in_o these_o respect_v our_o saviour_n may_v well_o admonish_v his_o disciple_n to_o pray_v that_o their_o flight_n may_v not_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o yet_o not_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n after_o his_o death_n or_o that_o while_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o last_v they_o shall_v think_v themselves_o so_o tie_v in_o conscience_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o on_o that_o day_n fly_v far_o to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o much_o less_o to_o establish_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o apostle_n nor_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n ever_o design_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n without_o some_o difference_n add_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n for_o though_o we_o find_v it_o sometime_o call_v our_o sabbath_n or_o the_o sabbath_n of_o christian_n in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o main_a end_n of_o it_o it_o succeed_v that_o yet_o general_o the_o sabbath_n simple_o put_v and_o without_o addition_n note_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n or_o the_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v celebrate_v which_o be_v our_o saturday_n and_o the_o day_n before_o that_o which_o we_o keep_v which_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o or_o the_o first_o day_n from_o the_o 10_o sabbath_n and_o by_o s._n john_n in_o the_o revelation_n the_o lord_n day_n by_o which_o name_n or_o that_o which_o the_o same_o day_n have_v among_o the_o gentile_n viz._n the_o sunday_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v know_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v these_o and_o now_o return_v thither_o whence_o for_o the_o answer_n of_o these_o objection_n i_o have_v digress_v and_o have_v see_v the_o nature_n and_o several_a degree_n of_o moral_a precept_n and_o in_o general_a that_o the_o four_o commandment_n have_v in_o it_o somewhat_o not_o moral_a that_o i_o may_v apply_v these_o thing_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o manifest_v the_o truth_n thereof_o i_o will_v more_o particular_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o commandment_n and_o in_o it_o distinct_o consider_v these_o 4._o thing_n first_o a_o day_n or_o time_n 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thing_n to_o be_v due_a to_o it_o but_o to_o go_v further_o and_o to_o determine_v what_o part_n of_o our_o time_n we_o can_v for_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o some_o time_n be_v due_a therefore_o the_o seven_o day_n more_o than_o the_o eight_o of_o every_o month_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o grecian_n in_o thesci_n honour_n of_o neptune_n or_o any_o other_o day_n above_o or_o under_o that_o number_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v sai_z saint_z chrysostome_n that_o in_o the_o give_n of_o this_o commandment_n 18._o concern_v the_o sabbath_n which_o he_o call_v a_o precept_n not_o make_v know_v to_o we_o by_o our_o conscience_n god_n add_v a_o reason_n as_o because_o ge_v rest_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n and_o again_o because_o thou_o be_v a_o servant_n in_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o those_o precept_n that_o be_v pure_o moral_a as_o when_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n he_o only_o give_v the_o precept_n without_o give_v any_o reason_n at_o all_o why_o so_o say_v that_o father_n because_o our_o conscience_n have_v teach_v we_o this_o before_o so_o that_o god_n speak_v as_o to_o those_o that_o know_v and_o understand_v reason_n sufficient_a for_o the_o prohibition_n neither_o do_v eusebius_n though_o allege_v by_o 7._o some_o to_o that_o purpose_n any_o way_n contradict_v this_o when_o he_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o hebrew_n but_o all_o almost_o both_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n acknowledge_v the_o seven_o day_n to_o be_v sacred_a for_o here_o it_o be_v not_o question_v whether_o the_o gentile_n which_o want_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o inform_v they_o do_v hold_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o hallow_v but_o whether_o they_o be_v induce_v by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n so_o to_o account_v it_o
hour_n for_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n the_o build_n of_o synagogue_n throughout_o the_o land_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o pray_v in_o when_o they_o come_v not_o up_o to_o jerusaleme_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n which_o be_v solemnize_v even_o by_o our_o saviour_n and_o yet_o never_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o 22._o law_n and_o many_o more_o which_o the_o church_n without_o any_o particular_a command_n only_o follow_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n in_o her_o discretion_n judge_v meet_v and_o certain_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o now_o less_o power_n or_o privilege_n then_o the_o jewish_a church_n then_o have_v to_o which_o it_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a but_o far_o superior_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o it_o be_v assist_v as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o ordain_v law_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n now_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n to_o obey_v or_o disobey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v thus_o constitute_v without_o the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n and_o that_o the_o transgression_n of_o such_o constitution_n be_v no_o sin_n i_o will_v close_v this_o point_n with_o that_o which_o worthy_a hooker_n from_o who_o i_o have_v borrow_v the_o 107._o great_a part_n of_o this_o last_o discourse_n have_v judicious_o and_o full_o deliver_v to_o this_o purpose_n unto_o law_n thus_o make_v say_v he_o and_o receive_v by_o a_o whole_a church_n they_o which_o live_v within_o the_o bosom_n of_o that_o church_n must_v not_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n indifferent_a either_o to_o yield_v or_o not_o to_o yield_v obedience_n be_v it_o a_o small_a offence_n to_o despise_v the_o church_n of_o god_n my_o son_n keep_v thy_o father_n commandment_n 20._o say_v solomon_n and_o forget_v not_o thy_o mother_n instruction_n bind_v they_o both_o always_o about_o thy_o heart_n it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o heavenly_a father_n that_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n we_o shall_v show_v ourselves_o disobedient_a let_v we_o not_o say_v we_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o one_o when_o we_o break_v the_o law_n of_o the_o other_o for_o unless_o we_o observe_v both_o we_o obey_v neither_o yea_o that_o which_o be_v more_o the_o law_n thus_o make_v god_n himself_o do_v in_o such_o sort_n authorise_v that_o to_o despise_v they_o be_v to_o despise_v in_o they_o he_o thus_o he_o with_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o i_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o add_v that_o no_o man_n may_v think_v that_o while_n i_o ascribe_v it_o to_o its_o true_a original_a i_o go_v about_o to_o impair_v the_o authority_n of_o it_o or_o to_o withdraw_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o due_a observance_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o second_o question_n viz._n when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o sunday_n or_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v these_o thing_n thus_o discuss_v and_o clear_v it_o may_v now_o seem_v superfluous_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o liberty_n that_o we_o christian_n have_v how_o far_o it_o may_v just_o be_v extend_v in_o regard_n of_o ordinary_a labour_n upon_o the_o sunday_n for_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o strict_a rest_n on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o abrogate_a with_o the_o day_n and_o that_o the_o day_n which_o we_o keep_v be_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_o for_o any_o to_o conclude_v that_o christian_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o rest_v on_o that_o day_n from_o all_o work_n further_o than_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n and_o they_o who_o enjoin_v it_o require_v yet_o for_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n i_o will_v add_v somewhat_o more_o particular_o concern_v those_o two_o question_n that_o remain_v to_o inquire_v then_o first_o what_o work_v the_o lewes_z may_v do_v or_o their_o sabbath_n this_o will_v easy_o be_v dispatch_v in_o as_o much_o as_o herein_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o little_a or_o no_o difference_n of_o opinion_n among_o divine_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v altogether_o needless_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o liberty_n we_o now_o have_v under_o the_o gospel_n when_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o they_o under_o the_o law_n will_v the_o better_o appear_v now_o these_o work_n be_v fit_o reduce_v under_o three_o 20._o head_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v work_n of_o necessity_n such_o as_o can_v not_o well_o be_v defer_v or_o prevent_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v reckon_v divers_a which_o how_o ever_o pharisaical_a superstition_n have_v prevail_v with_o the_o people_n to_o scruple_n at_o yet_o be_v never_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n prohibit_v they_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o doctrine_n &_o practice_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v both_o way_n the_o best_a expositor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o who_o both_o way_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o among_o those_o thus_o allow_v by_o 5._o our_o saviour_n we_o find_v the_o provide_v of_o food_n in_o the_o case_n of_o hunger_n the_o water_v and_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n the_o fodder_a of_o cattle_n the_o save_v they_o from_o imminent_a danger_n whence_o by_o analogy_n and_o congruity_n of_o reason_n we_o may_v conclude_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o many_o more_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n as_o that_o of_o mattathias_n and_o his_o company_n resolve_v 41._o to_o fight_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n to_o save_v their_o life_n so_o the_o quench_n of_o a_o house_n on_o fire_n the_o save_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_a substance_n from_o perish_v and_o the_o like_a to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v work_v communis_fw-la honestatis_fw-la as_o the_o decent_a attire_v of_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o work_n which_o necessity_n of_o nature_n have_v impose_v upon_o man_n and_o thereby_o allow_v as_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o work_n permit_v they_o 8._o be_v work_n of_o mercy_n and_o charity_n as_o to_o visit_v the_o sick_a heal_v the_o disease_a and_o the_o like_a which_o we_o find_v approve_v by_o our_o saviour_n often_o practice_n and_o together_o with_o those_o beforementioned_a justify_v by_o that_o axiom_n of_o he_o the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v 27._o for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v according_a to_o erasmus_n gloss_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o observation_n 27_o of_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v give_v place_n to_o man_n benefit_n and_o not_o that_o man_n shall_v perish_v for_o the_o sabbath_n as_o also_o by_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n by_o he_o cite_v god_n will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v rather_o have_v the_o misery_n of_o man_n relceve_v than_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n observe_v the_o three_o and_o last_o sort_n of_o work_n be_v work_n of_o piety_n belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o to_o read_v the_o law_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n to_o circumcise_v child_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n with_o their_o attendant_n as_o to_o make_v fire_n for_o they_o to_o slay_v and_o prepare_v the_o beast_n for_o these_o work_n though_o servile_a in_o themselves_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v sacred_a and_o no_o way_n violate_v the_o sabbath_n rest_n so_o our_o saviour_n 5._o testify_v that_o notwithstanding_o these_o work_n do_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o temple_n yet_o the_o priest_n be_v blameless_a and_o not_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o jew_n have_v it_o among_o their_o tradition_n that_o ca●●●…oc_fw-la in_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v no_o sabbath_n intimate_v that_o the_o sabbath_n rest_n must_v give_v place_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o temple_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n have_v see_v what_o may_v be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n let_v we_o now_o see_v whether_o and_o what_o liberty_n christian_n now_o have_v on_o the_o sunday_n and_o how_o far_o that_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v which_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o our_o inquirie_n and_o here_o though_o some_o few_o transport_v with_o 300._o a_o heedless_a zeal_n of_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n of_o this_o day_n have_v not_o strike_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v as_o much_o liberty_n as_o we_o have_v &_o that_o we_o be_v as_o much_o restrain_v as_o they_o be_v yet_o the_o most_o even_o of_o the_o strict_a and_o most_o precise_a exactor_n of_o the_o sunday_n rest_n do_v grant_v a_o liberty_n which_o christian_n now_o have_v more_o than_o the_o jew_n have_v but_o what_o liberty_n this_o be_v wherein_o it_o consist_v &_o how_o
far_o to_o be_v extend_v be_v not_o on_o all_o hand_n agree_v upon_o some_o there_o be_v who_o when_o they_o come_v to_o define_v this_o liberty_n they_o pin_n it_o up_o within_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n that_o it_o prove_v either_o none_o at_o all_o or_o to_o no_o purpose_n amesius_n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o 24._o scripture_n concern_v the_o strist_n observation_n of_o the_o sabath_n which_o be_v command_v to_o the_o jew_n which_o do_v not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n belong_v to_o all_o christian_n except_o the_o apparatum_fw-la kindle_v of_o fire_n and_o the_o dress_n of_o ordinary_a diet_n and_o these_o he_o think_v it_o probable_a too_o that_o the_o jew_n may_v ordinary_o do_v on_o their_o sabbath_n though_o upon_o special_a occasion_n they_o be_v forbid_v they_o so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o retract_v that_o liberty_n which_o before_o he_o grant_v they_o but_o other_o do_v 6._o free_o grant_v these_o and_o some_o few_o like_o they_o as_o make_v of_o bed_n carry_v of_o burden_n to_o wit_n on_o special_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o these_o they_o allow_v by_o this_o name_n of_o work_n of_o christian_a liberty_n egregiam_fw-la vero_fw-la libertatem_fw-la a_o great_a liberty_n no_o doubt_n and_o worthy_a that_o precious_a blood_n by_o which_o it_o be_v purchase_v but_o two_o thing_n may_v here_o be_v demand_v first_o how_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o christian_n have_v this_o liberty_n and_o here_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v we_o must_v be_v content_v to_o take_v their_o own_o authority_n for_o scripture_n they_o allege_v none_o to_o purpose_n those_o two_o place_n which_o be_v cite_v by_o elton_n on_o this_o occasion_n speak_v no_o such_o thing_n &_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v there_o 27_o say_v whatever_o it_o be_v prove_v no_o peculiar_a liberty_n belong_v to_o christian_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o for_o in_o they_o our_o saviour_n justify_v his_o disciple_n from_o transgress_v the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v then_o in_o force_n but_o do_v not_o show_v what_o may_v be_v do_v afterward_o when_o by_o his_o death_n the_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a if_o they_o allege_v that_o our_o saviour_n bid_v the_o sick_a man_n on_o the_o sabbath_n to_o take_v up_o his_o bed_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o reference_n to_o make_v of_o bed_n or_o carry_v of_o burden_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o there_o show_v what_o may_v ordinary_o be_v do_v but_o by_o his_o authority_n give_v a_o special_a dispensation_n to_o the_o sick_a man_n to_o take_v up_o his_o bed_n etc._n etc._n without_o which_o dispensation_n the_o man_n can_v not_o have_v be_v excuse_v from_o break_v the_o sabbath_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n according_a place_n to_o their_o principle_n for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o the_o jew_n may_v not_o do_v but_o that_o man_n must_v for_o all_o their_o pretend_a liberty_n either_o judaize_n or_o else_o adventure_v for_o this_o small_a liberty_n with_o a_o doubt_a conscience_n second_o it_o may_v also_o be_v demand_v how_o we_o shall_v know_v that_o only_o this_o liberty_n be_v allow_v christian_n this_o also_o we_o must_v take_v upon_o their_o credit_n for_o reason_n or_o scripture_n they_o allege_v none_o at_o all_o and_o if_o they_o without_o either_o reason_n or_o scripture_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o prescribe_v bound_n to_o christian_a liberty_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o may_v not_o upon_o solid_a ground_n of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n assert_v that_o liberty_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o we_o as_o purchase_v by_o the_o all_o precious_a blood_n of_o our_o dear_a and_o bless_a saviour_n and_o this_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o rest_n or_o cessation_n from_o labour_n be_v on_o this_o day_n require_v first_o then_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o god_n public_a and_o solemn_a worship_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o can_v as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v perform_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o vacation_n from_o ordinary_a and_o common_a work_v a_o vacation_n therefore_o and_o rest_v from_o these_o as_o they_o be_v impediment_n to_o god_n service_n be_v on_o that_o day_n require_v as_o necessary_a yet_o not_o so_o necessary_a no_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o public_a assembly_n but_o that_o the_o work_n which_o necessity_n impose_v upon_o man_n and_o rare_a occasion_n in_o man_n particular_a affair_n subject_a to_o manifest_a detriment_n 385._o unless_o they_o be_v present_o follow_v may_z with_o very_o good_a conscience_n draw_v man_n aside_o sometime_o from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n consider_v the_o favourable_a dispensation_n which_o our_o saviour_n ground_n upon_o this_o axiom_n the_o sabbbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n which_o rule_n if_o it_o hold_v for_o the_o jew_n on_o their_o sabbath_n be_v certain_o no_o less_o in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n for_o christian_n in_o the_o use_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o some_o caution_n must_v be_v observe_v as_o first_o that_o man_n pretend_v not_o necessity_n or_o charity_n when_o it_o be_v covetousness_n or_o a_o careless_a neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n upon_o which_o ground_n no_o doubt_n it_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n leo_n repeal_v that_o liberty_n which_o by_o constantine_n be_v grant_v 1._o to_o husbandman_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o matiscon_n forbid_v man_n to_o frame_v a_o necessary_a to_o themselves_o of_o yoke_a their_o ox_n therein_o allow_v both_o a_o just_a dispensation_n in_o necessity_n &_o forbid_v the_o unjust_a pretence_n of_o necessity_n where_o none_o be_v second_o man_n must_v take_v heed_n that_o they_o do_v not_o by_o their_o negligence_n or_o improvidence_n and_o forgetfulness_n draw_v a_o necessity_n upon_o themselves_o in_o which_o regard_n the_o word_n remember_v which_o god_n prefix_v to_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n to_o exact_v our_o care_n and_o mindfulness_n so_o to_o provide_v before_o hand_n that_o the_o duty_n to_o which_o this_o day_n be_v consecrate_v be_v not_o by_o our_o default_n omit_v or_o hinder_v three_o that_o be_v necessary_o hinder_v or_o force_v to_o omit_v the_o solemn_a &_o public_a duty_n of_o the_o day_n we_o do_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v by_o private_a devotion_n &_o meditation_n make_v supply_v of_o that_o defect_n again_o such_o be_v the_o reverence_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o solemn_a &_o public_a duty_n of_o devotion_n that_o they_o require_v not_o only_o a_o surcease_n from_o other_o work_n &_o thought_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o performance_n but_o also_o a_o decent_a preparation_n beforehand_o that_o we_o look_v to_o our_o foot_n when_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n &_o put_v off_o our_o shoe_n before_o we_o stand_v upon_o holy_a ground_n 5._o that_o so_o our_o thought_n and_o affection_n which_o be_v natural_o bend_v upon_o the_o world_n and_o not_o easy_o withdraw_v from_o it_o may_v be_v raise_v to_o a_o disposition_n befit_v so_o sacred_a a_o employment_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v convenient_a if_o not_o necessary_a that_o till_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n be_v end_v man_n entangle_v not_o themselves_o with_o unnecessary_a business_n or_o give_v themselves_o to_o sport_n or_o recreation_n whereby_o their_o mind_n shall_v be_v hinder_v from_o the_o right_n prepare_v of_o themselves_o or_o due_a performance_n of_o those_o holydutye_n last_o it_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a to_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o day_n in_o holy_a meditation_n private_a prayer_n read_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o we_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v these_o work_n as_o they_o be_v at_o all_o time_n profitable_a and_o beseem_a christian_n so_o on_o that_o day_n they_o be_v most_o seasonable_a and_o suitable_a to_o those_o public_a action_n of_o devotion_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o day_n thus_o s._n augustine_n 251._o exhort_v his_o auditor_n on_o this_o day_n to_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o worldly_a business_n that_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o these_o work_n and_o the_o council_n of_o matiscon_n 23._o yea_o and_o our_o own_o church_n canon_n prescribe_v the_o spend_n of_o this_o day_n and_o other_o holy-day_n devote_v to_o god_n service_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a religious_a employment_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o thus_o spend_v the_o lord_n day_n if_o it_o be_v do_v without_o superstition_n or_o judge_v other_o man_n liberty_n can_v therefore_o just_o be_v condemn_v now_o by_o this_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v of_o our_o liberty_n first_o then_o here_o be_v a_o liberty_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n though_o thereby_o the_o solemn_a duty_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v hinder_v second_o a_o liberty_n in_o